1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/sharedClassUtil.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
  29 #include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
  30 #include "classfile/altHashing.hpp"
  31 #include "memory/filemap.hpp"
  32 #include "memory/metadataFactory.hpp"
  33 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
  34 #include "oops/objArrayOop.hpp"
  35 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  36 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
  37 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  38 #include "runtime/vm_version.hpp"
  39 #include "services/memTracker.hpp"
  40 #include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp"
  41 
  42 # include <sys/stat.h>
  43 # include <errno.h>
  44 
  45 #ifndef O_BINARY       // if defined (Win32) use binary files.
  46 #define O_BINARY 0     // otherwise do nothing.
  47 #endif
  48 
  49 PRAGMA_FORMAT_MUTE_WARNINGS_FOR_GCC
  50 extern address JVM_FunctionAtStart();
  51 extern address JVM_FunctionAtEnd();
  52 
  53 // Complain and stop. All error conditions occurring during the writing of
  54 // an archive file should stop the process.  Unrecoverable errors during
  55 // the reading of the archive file should stop the process.
  56 
  57 static void fail(const char *msg, va_list ap) {
  58   // This occurs very early during initialization: tty is not initialized.
  59   jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
  60               "An error has occurred while processing the"
  61               " shared archive file.\n");
  62   jio_vfprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), msg, ap);
  63   jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), "\n");
  64   // Do not change the text of the below message because some tests check for it.
  65   vm_exit_during_initialization("Unable to use shared archive.", NULL);
  66 }
  67 
  68 
  69 void FileMapInfo::fail_stop(const char *msg, ...) {
  70         va_list ap;
  71   va_start(ap, msg);
  72   fail(msg, ap);        // Never returns.
  73   va_end(ap);           // for completeness.
  74 }
  75 
  76 
  77 // Complain and continue.  Recoverable errors during the reading of the
  78 // archive file may continue (with sharing disabled).
  79 //
  80 // If we continue, then disable shared spaces and close the file.
  81 
  82 void FileMapInfo::fail_continue(const char *msg, ...) {
  83   va_list ap;
  84   va_start(ap, msg);
  85   MetaspaceShared::set_archive_loading_failed();
  86   if (PrintSharedArchiveAndExit && _validating_classpath_entry_table) {
  87     // If we are doing PrintSharedArchiveAndExit and some of the classpath entries
  88     // do not validate, we can still continue "limping" to validate the remaining
  89     // entries. No need to quit.
  90     tty->print("[");
  91     tty->vprint(msg, ap);
  92     tty->print_cr("]");
  93   } else {
  94     if (RequireSharedSpaces) {
  95       fail(msg, ap);
  96     } else {
  97       if (PrintSharedSpaces) {
  98         tty->print_cr("UseSharedSpaces: %s", msg);
  99       }
 100     }
 101     UseSharedSpaces = false;
 102     assert(current_info() != NULL, "singleton must be registered");
 103     current_info()->close();
 104   }
 105   va_end(ap);
 106 }
 107 
 108 // Fill in the fileMapInfo structure with data about this VM instance.
 109 
 110 // This method copies the vm version info into header_version.  If the version is too
 111 // long then a truncated version, which has a hash code appended to it, is copied.
 112 //
 113 // Using a template enables this method to verify that header_version is an array of
 114 // length JVM_IDENT_MAX.  This ensures that the code that writes to the CDS file and
 115 // the code that reads the CDS file will both use the same size buffer.  Hence, will
 116 // use identical truncation.  This is necessary for matching of truncated versions.
 117 template <int N> static void get_header_version(char (&header_version) [N]) {
 118   assert(N == JVM_IDENT_MAX, "Bad header_version size");
 119 
 120   const char *vm_version = VM_Version::internal_vm_info_string();
 121   const int version_len = (int)strlen(vm_version);
 122 
 123   if (version_len < (JVM_IDENT_MAX-1)) {
 124     strcpy(header_version, vm_version);
 125 
 126   } else {
 127     // Get the hash value.  Use a static seed because the hash needs to return the same
 128     // value over multiple jvm invocations.
 129     unsigned int hash = AltHashing::murmur3_32(8191, (const jbyte*)vm_version, version_len);
 130 
 131     // Truncate the ident, saving room for the 8 hex character hash value.
 132     strncpy(header_version, vm_version, JVM_IDENT_MAX-9);
 133 
 134     // Append the hash code as eight hex digits.
 135     sprintf(&header_version[JVM_IDENT_MAX-9], "%08x", hash);
 136     header_version[JVM_IDENT_MAX-1] = 0;  // Null terminate.
 137   }
 138 }
 139 
 140 FileMapInfo::FileMapInfo() {
 141   assert(_current_info == NULL, "must be singleton"); // not thread safe
 142   _current_info = this;
 143   memset(this, 0, sizeof(FileMapInfo));
 144   _file_offset = 0;
 145   _file_open = false;
 146   _header = SharedClassUtil::allocate_file_map_header();
 147   _header->_version = _invalid_version;
 148 }
 149 
 150 FileMapInfo::~FileMapInfo() {
 151   assert(_current_info == this, "must be singleton"); // not thread safe
 152   _current_info = NULL;
 153 }
 154 
 155 void FileMapInfo::populate_header(size_t alignment) {
 156   _header->populate(this, alignment);
 157 }
 158 
 159 size_t FileMapInfo::FileMapHeader::data_size() {
 160   return SharedClassUtil::file_map_header_size() - sizeof(FileMapInfo::FileMapHeaderBase);
 161 }
 162 
 163 void FileMapInfo::FileMapHeader::populate(FileMapInfo* mapinfo, size_t alignment) {
 164   _magic = 0xf00baba2;
 165   _version = _current_version;
 166   _alignment = alignment;
 167   _obj_alignment = ObjectAlignmentInBytes;
 168   _classpath_entry_table_size = mapinfo->_classpath_entry_table_size;
 169   _classpath_entry_table = mapinfo->_classpath_entry_table;
 170   _classpath_entry_size = mapinfo->_classpath_entry_size;
 171 
 172   // The following fields are for sanity checks for whether this archive
 173   // will function correctly with this JVM and the bootclasspath it's
 174   // invoked with.
 175 
 176   // JVM version string ... changes on each build.
 177   get_header_version(_jvm_ident);
 178 }
 179 
 180 void FileMapInfo::allocate_classpath_entry_table() {
 181   int bytes = 0;
 182   int count = 0;
 183   char* strptr = NULL;
 184   char* strptr_max = NULL;
 185   Thread* THREAD = Thread::current();
 186 
 187   ClassLoaderData* loader_data = ClassLoaderData::the_null_class_loader_data();
 188   size_t entry_size = SharedClassUtil::shared_class_path_entry_size();
 189 
 190   for (int pass=0; pass<2; pass++) {
 191     ClassPathEntry *cpe = ClassLoader::classpath_entry(0);
 192 
 193     for (int cur_entry = 0 ; cpe != NULL; cpe = cpe->next(), cur_entry++) {
 194       const char *name = cpe->name();
 195       int name_bytes = (int)(strlen(name) + 1);
 196 
 197       if (pass == 0) {
 198         count ++;
 199         bytes += (int)entry_size;
 200         bytes += name_bytes;
 201         if (TraceClassPaths || (TraceClassLoading && Verbose)) {
 202           tty->print_cr("[Add main shared path (%s) %s]", (cpe->is_jar_file() ? "jar" : "dir"), name);
 203         }
 204       } else {
 205         SharedClassPathEntry* ent = shared_classpath(cur_entry);
 206         if (cpe->is_jar_file()) {
 207           struct stat st;
 208           if (os::stat(name, &st) != 0) {
 209             // The file/dir must exist, or it would not have been added
 210             // into ClassLoader::classpath_entry().
 211             //
 212             // If we can't access a jar file in the boot path, then we can't
 213             // make assumptions about where classes get loaded from.
 214             FileMapInfo::fail_stop("Unable to open jar file %s.", name);
 215           }
 216 
 217           EXCEPTION_MARK; // The following call should never throw, but would exit VM on error.
 218           SharedClassUtil::update_shared_classpath(cpe, ent, st.st_mtime, st.st_size, THREAD);
 219         } else {
 220           struct stat st;
 221           if ((os::stat(name, &st) == 0) && ((st.st_mode & S_IFDIR) == S_IFDIR)) {
 222             if (!os::dir_is_empty(name)) {
 223               ClassLoader::exit_with_path_failure("Cannot have non-empty directory in archived classpaths", name);
 224             }
 225             ent->_filesize = -1;
 226           } else {
 227             ent->_filesize = -2;
 228           }
 229         }
 230         ent->_name = strptr;
 231         if (strptr + name_bytes <= strptr_max) {
 232           strncpy(strptr, name, (size_t)name_bytes); // name_bytes includes trailing 0.
 233           strptr += name_bytes;
 234         } else {
 235           assert(0, "miscalculated buffer size");
 236         }
 237       }
 238     }
 239 
 240     if (pass == 0) {
 241       EXCEPTION_MARK; // The following call should never throw, but would exit VM on error.
 242       Array<u8>* arr = MetadataFactory::new_array<u8>(loader_data, (bytes + 7)/8, THREAD);
 243       strptr = (char*)(arr->data());
 244       strptr_max = strptr + bytes;
 245       SharedClassPathEntry* table = (SharedClassPathEntry*)strptr;
 246       strptr += entry_size * count;
 247 
 248       _classpath_entry_table_size = count;
 249       _classpath_entry_table = table;
 250       _classpath_entry_size = entry_size;
 251     }
 252   }
 253 }
 254 
 255 bool FileMapInfo::validate_classpath_entry_table() {
 256   _validating_classpath_entry_table = true;
 257 
 258   int count = _header->_classpath_entry_table_size;
 259 
 260   _classpath_entry_table = _header->_classpath_entry_table;
 261   _classpath_entry_size = _header->_classpath_entry_size;
 262 
 263   for (int i=0; i<count; i++) {
 264     SharedClassPathEntry* ent = shared_classpath(i);
 265     struct stat st;
 266     const char* name = ent->_name;
 267     bool ok = true;
 268     if (TraceClassPaths || (TraceClassLoading && Verbose)) {
 269       tty->print_cr("[Checking shared classpath entry: %s]", name);
 270     }
 271     if (os::stat(name, &st) != 0) {
 272       fail_continue("Required classpath entry does not exist: %s", name);
 273       ok = false;
 274     } else if (ent->is_dir()) {
 275       if (!os::dir_is_empty(name)) {
 276         fail_continue("directory is not empty: %s", name);
 277         ok = false;
 278       }
 279     } else if (ent->is_jar()) {
 280       if (ent->_timestamp != st.st_mtime ||
 281           ent->_filesize != st.st_size) {
 282         ok = false;
 283         if (PrintSharedArchiveAndExit) {
 284           fail_continue(ent->_timestamp != st.st_mtime ?
 285                         "Timestamp mismatch" :
 286                         "File size mismatch");
 287         } else {
 288           fail_continue("A jar file is not the one used while building"
 289                         " the shared archive file: %s", name);
 290         }
 291       }
 292     }
 293     if (ok) {
 294       if (TraceClassPaths || (TraceClassLoading && Verbose)) {
 295         tty->print_cr("[ok]");
 296       }
 297     } else if (!PrintSharedArchiveAndExit) {
 298       _validating_classpath_entry_table = false;
 299       return false;
 300     }
 301   }
 302 
 303   _classpath_entry_table_size = _header->_classpath_entry_table_size;
 304   _validating_classpath_entry_table = false;
 305   return true;
 306 }
 307 
 308 
 309 // Read the FileMapInfo information from the file.
 310 
 311 bool FileMapInfo::init_from_file(int fd) {
 312   size_t sz = _header->data_size();
 313   char* addr = _header->data();
 314   size_t n = os::read(fd, addr, (unsigned int)sz);
 315   if (n != sz) {
 316     fail_continue("Unable to read the file header.");
 317     return false;
 318   }
 319   if (_header->_version != current_version()) {
 320     fail_continue("The shared archive file has the wrong version.");
 321     return false;
 322   }
 323   _file_offset = (long)n;
 324 
 325   size_t info_size = _header->_paths_misc_info_size;
 326   _paths_misc_info = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY_RETURN_NULL(char, info_size, mtClass);
 327   if (_paths_misc_info == NULL) {
 328     fail_continue("Unable to read the file header.");
 329     return false;
 330   }
 331   n = os::read(fd, _paths_misc_info, (unsigned int)info_size);
 332   if (n != info_size) {
 333     fail_continue("Unable to read the shared path info header.");
 334     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, _paths_misc_info);
 335     _paths_misc_info = NULL;
 336     return false;
 337   }
 338 
 339   size_t len = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
 340   struct FileMapInfo::FileMapHeader::space_info* si =
 341     &_header->_space[MetaspaceShared::mc];
 342   if (si->_file_offset >= len || len - si->_file_offset < si->_used) {
 343     fail_continue("The shared archive file has been truncated.");
 344     return false;
 345   }
 346 
 347   _file_offset += (long)n;
 348   return true;
 349 }
 350 
 351 
 352 // Read the FileMapInfo information from the file.
 353 bool FileMapInfo::open_for_read() {
 354   _full_path = Arguments::GetSharedArchivePath();
 355   int fd = open(_full_path, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, 0);
 356   if (fd < 0) {
 357     if (errno == ENOENT) {
 358       // Not locating the shared archive is ok.
 359       fail_continue("Specified shared archive not found.");
 360     } else {
 361       fail_continue("Failed to open shared archive file (%s).",
 362                     strerror(errno));
 363     }
 364     return false;
 365   }
 366 
 367   _fd = fd;
 368   _file_open = true;
 369   return true;
 370 }
 371 
 372 
 373 // Write the FileMapInfo information to the file.
 374 
 375 void FileMapInfo::open_for_write() {
 376  _full_path = Arguments::GetSharedArchivePath();
 377   if (PrintSharedSpaces) {
 378     tty->print_cr("Dumping shared data to file: ");
 379     tty->print_cr("   %s", _full_path);
 380   }
 381 
 382 #ifdef _WINDOWS  // On Windows, need WRITE permission to remove the file.
 383   chmod(_full_path, _S_IREAD | _S_IWRITE);
 384 #endif
 385 
 386   // Use remove() to delete the existing file because, on Unix, this will
 387   // allow processes that have it open continued access to the file.
 388   remove(_full_path);
 389   int fd = open(_full_path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, 0444);
 390   if (fd < 0) {
 391     fail_stop("Unable to create shared archive file %s.", _full_path);
 392   }
 393   _fd = fd;
 394   _file_offset = 0;
 395   _file_open = true;
 396 }
 397 
 398 
 399 // Write the header to the file, seek to the next allocation boundary.
 400 
 401 void FileMapInfo::write_header() {
 402   int info_size = ClassLoader::get_shared_paths_misc_info_size();
 403 
 404   _header->_paths_misc_info_size = info_size;
 405 
 406   align_file_position();
 407   size_t sz = _header->data_size();
 408   char* addr = _header->data();
 409   write_bytes(addr, (int)sz); // skip the C++ vtable
 410   write_bytes(ClassLoader::get_shared_paths_misc_info(), info_size);
 411   align_file_position();
 412 }
 413 
 414 
 415 // Dump shared spaces to file.
 416 
 417 void FileMapInfo::write_space(int i, Metaspace* space, bool read_only) {
 418   align_file_position();
 419   size_t used = space->used_bytes_slow(Metaspace::NonClassType);
 420   size_t capacity = space->capacity_bytes_slow(Metaspace::NonClassType);
 421   struct FileMapInfo::FileMapHeader::space_info* si = &_header->_space[i];
 422   write_region(i, (char*)space->bottom(), used, capacity, read_only, false);
 423 }
 424 
 425 
 426 // Dump region to file.
 427 
 428 void FileMapInfo::write_region(int region, char* base, size_t size,
 429                                size_t capacity, bool read_only,
 430                                bool allow_exec) {
 431   struct FileMapInfo::FileMapHeader::space_info* si = &_header->_space[region];
 432 
 433   if (_file_open) {
 434     guarantee(si->_file_offset == _file_offset, "file offset mismatch.");
 435     if (PrintSharedSpaces) {
 436       tty->print_cr("Shared file region %d: 0x%6x bytes, addr " INTPTR_FORMAT
 437                     " file offset 0x%6x", region, size, base, _file_offset);
 438     }
 439   } else {
 440     si->_file_offset = _file_offset;
 441   }
 442   si->_base = base;
 443   si->_used = size;
 444   si->_capacity = capacity;
 445   si->_read_only = read_only;
 446   si->_allow_exec = allow_exec;
 447   si->_crc = ClassLoader::crc32(0, base, (jint)size);
 448   write_bytes_aligned(base, (int)size);
 449 }
 450 
 451 
 452 // Dump bytes to file -- at the current file position.
 453 
 454 void FileMapInfo::write_bytes(const void* buffer, int nbytes) {
 455   if (_file_open) {
 456     int n = ::write(_fd, buffer, nbytes);
 457     if (n != nbytes) {
 458       // It is dangerous to leave the corrupted shared archive file around,
 459       // close and remove the file. See bug 6372906.
 460       close();
 461       remove(_full_path);
 462       fail_stop("Unable to write to shared archive file.");
 463     }
 464   }
 465   _file_offset += nbytes;
 466 }
 467 
 468 
 469 // Align file position to an allocation unit boundary.
 470 
 471 void FileMapInfo::align_file_position() {
 472   size_t new_file_offset = align_size_up(_file_offset,
 473                                          os::vm_allocation_granularity());
 474   if (new_file_offset != _file_offset) {
 475     _file_offset = new_file_offset;
 476     if (_file_open) {
 477       // Seek one byte back from the target and write a byte to insure
 478       // that the written file is the correct length.
 479       _file_offset -= 1;
 480       if (lseek(_fd, (long)_file_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
 481         fail_stop("Unable to seek.");
 482       }
 483       char zero = 0;
 484       write_bytes(&zero, 1);
 485     }
 486   }
 487 }
 488 
 489 
 490 // Dump bytes to file -- at the current file position.
 491 
 492 void FileMapInfo::write_bytes_aligned(const void* buffer, int nbytes) {
 493   align_file_position();
 494   write_bytes(buffer, nbytes);
 495   align_file_position();
 496 }
 497 
 498 
 499 // Close the shared archive file.  This does NOT unmap mapped regions.
 500 
 501 void FileMapInfo::close() {
 502   if (_file_open) {
 503     if (::close(_fd) < 0) {
 504       fail_stop("Unable to close the shared archive file.");
 505     }
 506     _file_open = false;
 507     _fd = -1;
 508   }
 509 }
 510 
 511 
 512 // JVM/TI RedefineClasses() support:
 513 // Remap the shared readonly space to shared readwrite, private.
 514 bool FileMapInfo::remap_shared_readonly_as_readwrite() {
 515   struct FileMapInfo::FileMapHeader::space_info* si = &_header->_space[0];
 516   if (!si->_read_only) {
 517     // the space is already readwrite so we are done
 518     return true;
 519   }
 520   size_t used = si->_used;
 521   size_t size = align_size_up(used, os::vm_allocation_granularity());
 522   if (!open_for_read()) {
 523     return false;
 524   }
 525   char *base = os::remap_memory(_fd, _full_path, si->_file_offset,
 526                                 si->_base, size, false /* !read_only */,
 527                                 si->_allow_exec);
 528   close();
 529   if (base == NULL) {
 530     fail_continue("Unable to remap shared readonly space (errno=%d).", errno);
 531     return false;
 532   }
 533   if (base != si->_base) {
 534     fail_continue("Unable to remap shared readonly space at required address.");
 535     return false;
 536   }
 537   si->_read_only = false;
 538   return true;
 539 }
 540 
 541 // Map the whole region at once, assumed to be allocated contiguously.
 542 ReservedSpace FileMapInfo::reserve_shared_memory() {
 543   struct FileMapInfo::FileMapHeader::space_info* si = &_header->_space[0];
 544   char* requested_addr = si->_base;
 545 
 546   size_t size = FileMapInfo::shared_spaces_size();
 547 
 548   // Reserve the space first, then map otherwise map will go right over some
 549   // other reserved memory (like the code cache).
 550   ReservedSpace rs(size, os::vm_allocation_granularity(), false, requested_addr);
 551   if (!rs.is_reserved()) {
 552     fail_continue("Unable to reserve shared space at required address " INTPTR_FORMAT, requested_addr);
 553     return rs;
 554   }
 555   // the reserved virtual memory is for mapping class data sharing archive
 556   MemTracker::record_virtual_memory_type((address)rs.base(), mtClassShared);
 557 
 558   return rs;
 559 }
 560 
 561 // Memory map a region in the address space.
 562 static const char* shared_region_name[] = { "ReadOnly", "ReadWrite", "MiscData", "MiscCode"};
 563 
 564 char* FileMapInfo::map_region(int i) {
 565   struct FileMapInfo::FileMapHeader::space_info* si = &_header->_space[i];
 566   size_t used = si->_used;
 567   size_t alignment = os::vm_allocation_granularity();
 568   size_t size = align_size_up(used, alignment);
 569   char *requested_addr = si->_base;
 570 
 571   // map the contents of the CDS archive in this memory
 572   char *base = os::map_memory(_fd, _full_path, si->_file_offset,
 573                               requested_addr, size, si->_read_only,
 574                               si->_allow_exec);
 575   if (base == NULL || base != si->_base) {
 576     fail_continue("Unable to map %s shared space at required address.", shared_region_name[i]);
 577     return NULL;
 578   }
 579 #ifdef _WINDOWS
 580   // This call is Windows-only because the memory_type gets recorded for the other platforms
 581   // in method FileMapInfo::reserve_shared_memory(), which is not called on Windows.
 582   MemTracker::record_virtual_memory_type((address)base, mtClassShared);
 583 #endif
 584   return base;
 585 }
 586 
 587 bool FileMapInfo::verify_region_checksum(int i) {
 588   if (!VerifySharedSpaces) {
 589     return true;
 590   }
 591   const char* buf = _header->_space[i]._base;
 592   size_t sz = _header->_space[i]._used;
 593   int crc = ClassLoader::crc32(0, buf, (jint)sz);
 594   if (crc != _header->_space[i]._crc) {
 595     fail_continue("Checksum verification failed.");
 596     return false;
 597   }
 598   return true;
 599 }
 600 
 601 // Unmap a memory region in the address space.
 602 
 603 void FileMapInfo::unmap_region(int i) {
 604   struct FileMapInfo::FileMapHeader::space_info* si = &_header->_space[i];
 605   size_t used = si->_used;
 606   size_t size = align_size_up(used, os::vm_allocation_granularity());
 607   if (!os::unmap_memory(si->_base, size)) {
 608     fail_stop("Unable to unmap shared space.");
 609   }
 610 }
 611 
 612 
 613 void FileMapInfo::assert_mark(bool check) {
 614   if (!check) {
 615     fail_stop("Mark mismatch while restoring from shared file.");
 616   }
 617 }
 618 
 619 
 620 FileMapInfo* FileMapInfo::_current_info = NULL;
 621 SharedClassPathEntry* FileMapInfo::_classpath_entry_table = NULL;
 622 int FileMapInfo::_classpath_entry_table_size = 0;
 623 size_t FileMapInfo::_classpath_entry_size = 0x1234baad;
 624 bool FileMapInfo::_validating_classpath_entry_table = false;
 625 
 626 // Open the shared archive file, read and validate the header
 627 // information (version, boot classpath, etc.).  If initialization
 628 // fails, shared spaces are disabled and the file is closed. [See
 629 // fail_continue.]
 630 //
 631 // Validation of the archive is done in two steps:
 632 //
 633 // [1] validate_header() - done here. This checks the header, including _paths_misc_info.
 634 // [2] validate_classpath_entry_table - this is done later, because the table is in the RW
 635 //     region of the archive, which is not mapped yet.
 636 bool FileMapInfo::initialize() {
 637   assert(UseSharedSpaces, "UseSharedSpaces expected.");
 638 
 639   if (JvmtiExport::can_modify_any_class() || JvmtiExport::can_walk_any_space()) {
 640     fail_continue("Tool agent requires sharing to be disabled.");
 641     return false;
 642   }
 643 
 644   if (!open_for_read()) {
 645     return false;
 646   }
 647 
 648   init_from_file(_fd);
 649   if (!validate_header()) {
 650     return false;
 651   }
 652 
 653   SharedReadOnlySize =  _header->_space[0]._capacity;
 654   SharedReadWriteSize = _header->_space[1]._capacity;
 655   SharedMiscDataSize =  _header->_space[2]._capacity;
 656   SharedMiscCodeSize =  _header->_space[3]._capacity;
 657   return true;
 658 }
 659 
 660 int FileMapInfo::FileMapHeader::compute_crc() {
 661   char* header = data();
 662   // start computing from the field after _crc
 663   char* buf = (char*)&_crc + sizeof(int);
 664   size_t sz = data_size() - (buf - header);
 665   int crc = ClassLoader::crc32(0, buf, (jint)sz);
 666   return crc;
 667 }
 668 
 669 bool FileMapInfo::FileMapHeader::validate() {
 670   if (VerifySharedSpaces && compute_crc() != _crc) {
 671     fail_continue("Header checksum verification failed.");
 672     return false;
 673   }
 674 
 675   if (_version != current_version()) {
 676     FileMapInfo::fail_continue("The shared archive file is the wrong version.");
 677     return false;
 678   }
 679   if (_magic != (int)0xf00baba2) {
 680     FileMapInfo::fail_continue("The shared archive file has a bad magic number.");
 681     return false;
 682   }
 683   char header_version[JVM_IDENT_MAX];
 684   get_header_version(header_version);
 685   if (strncmp(_jvm_ident, header_version, JVM_IDENT_MAX-1) != 0) {
 686     if (TraceClassPaths) {
 687       tty->print_cr("Expected: %s", header_version);
 688       tty->print_cr("Actual:   %s", _jvm_ident);
 689     }
 690     FileMapInfo::fail_continue("The shared archive file was created by a different"
 691                   " version or build of HotSpot");
 692     return false;
 693   }
 694   if (_obj_alignment != ObjectAlignmentInBytes) {
 695     FileMapInfo::fail_continue("The shared archive file's ObjectAlignmentInBytes of %d"
 696                   " does not equal the current ObjectAlignmentInBytes of %d.",
 697                   _obj_alignment, ObjectAlignmentInBytes);
 698     return false;
 699   }
 700 
 701   return true;
 702 }
 703 
 704 bool FileMapInfo::validate_header() {
 705   bool status = _header->validate();
 706 
 707   if (status) {
 708     if (!ClassLoader::check_shared_paths_misc_info(_paths_misc_info, _header->_paths_misc_info_size)) {
 709       if (!PrintSharedArchiveAndExit) {
 710         fail_continue("shared class paths mismatch (hint: enable -XX:+TraceClassPaths to diagnose the failure)");
 711         status = false;
 712       }
 713     }
 714   }
 715 
 716   if (_paths_misc_info != NULL) {
 717     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, _paths_misc_info);
 718     _paths_misc_info = NULL;
 719   }
 720   return status;
 721 }
 722 
 723 // The following method is provided to see whether a given pointer
 724 // falls in the mapped shared space.
 725 // Param:
 726 // p, The given pointer
 727 // Return:
 728 // True if the p is within the mapped shared space, otherwise, false.
 729 bool FileMapInfo::is_in_shared_space(const void* p) {
 730   for (int i = 0; i < MetaspaceShared::n_regions; i++) {
 731     if (p >= _header->_space[i]._base &&
 732         p < _header->_space[i]._base + _header->_space[i]._used) {
 733       return true;
 734     }
 735   }
 736 
 737   return false;
 738 }
 739 
 740 void FileMapInfo::print_shared_spaces() {
 741   gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Shared Spaces:");
 742   for (int i = 0; i < MetaspaceShared::n_regions; i++) {
 743     struct FileMapInfo::FileMapHeader::space_info* si = &_header->_space[i];
 744     gclog_or_tty->print("  %s " INTPTR_FORMAT "-" INTPTR_FORMAT,
 745                         shared_region_name[i],
 746                         si->_base, si->_base + si->_used);
 747   }
 748 }
 749 
 750 // Unmap mapped regions of shared space.
 751 void FileMapInfo::stop_sharing_and_unmap(const char* msg) {
 752   FileMapInfo *map_info = FileMapInfo::current_info();
 753   if (map_info) {
 754     map_info->fail_continue("%s", msg);
 755     for (int i = 0; i < MetaspaceShared::n_regions; i++) {
 756       if (map_info->_header->_space[i]._base != NULL) {
 757         map_info->unmap_region(i);
 758         map_info->_header->_space[i]._base = NULL;
 759       }
 760     }
 761   } else if (DumpSharedSpaces) {
 762     fail_stop("%s", msg);
 763   }
 764 }