1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  25 #include "jvm.h"
  26 #include "aot/aotLoader.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/classFileParser.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/classFileStream.hpp"
  29 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
  30 #include "classfile/classLoaderData.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "classfile/defaultMethods.hpp"
  32 #include "classfile/dictionary.hpp"
  33 #include "classfile/javaClasses.inline.hpp"
  34 #include "classfile/moduleEntry.hpp"
  35 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
  36 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  37 #include "classfile/verificationType.hpp"
  38 #include "classfile/verifier.hpp"
  39 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  40 #include "gc/shared/gcLocker.hpp"
  41 #include "logging/log.hpp"
  42 #include "logging/logStream.hpp"
  43 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  44 #include "memory/metadataFactory.hpp"
  45 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
  46 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  47 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
  48 #include "oops/annotations.hpp"
  49 #include "oops/fieldStreams.hpp"
  50 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
  51 #include "oops/instanceMirrorKlass.hpp"
  52 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
  53 #include "oops/klassVtable.hpp"
  54 #include "oops/metadata.hpp"
  55 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  56 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  57 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
  58 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  59 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
  60 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  61 #include "runtime/perfData.hpp"
  62 #include "runtime/reflection.hpp"
  63 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
  64 #include "runtime/timer.hpp"
  65 #include "services/classLoadingService.hpp"
  66 #include "services/threadService.hpp"
  67 #include "trace/traceMacros.hpp"
  68 #include "utilities/align.hpp"
  69 #include "utilities/bitMap.inline.hpp"
  70 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp"
  71 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
  72 #include "utilities/growableArray.hpp"
  73 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  74 #include "utilities/ostream.hpp"
  75 #include "utilities/resourceHash.hpp"
  76 #if INCLUDE_CDS
  77 #include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp"
  78 #endif
  79 
  80 // We generally try to create the oops directly when parsing, rather than
  81 // allocating temporary data structures and copying the bytes twice. A
  82 // temporary area is only needed when parsing utf8 entries in the constant
  83 // pool and when parsing line number tables.
  84 
  85 // We add assert in debug mode when class format is not checked.
  86 
  87 #define JAVA_CLASSFILE_MAGIC              0xCAFEBABE
  88 #define JAVA_MIN_SUPPORTED_VERSION        45
  89 
  90 // Used for two backward compatibility reasons:
  91 // - to check for new additions to the class file format in JDK1.5
  92 // - to check for bug fixes in the format checker in JDK1.5
  93 #define JAVA_1_5_VERSION                  49
  94 
  95 // Used for backward compatibility reasons:
  96 // - to check for javac bug fixes that happened after 1.5
  97 // - also used as the max version when running in jdk6
  98 #define JAVA_6_VERSION                    50
  99 
 100 // Used for backward compatibility reasons:
 101 // - to disallow argument and require ACC_STATIC for <clinit> methods
 102 #define JAVA_7_VERSION                    51
 103 
 104 // Extension method support.
 105 #define JAVA_8_VERSION                    52
 106 
 107 #define JAVA_9_VERSION                    53
 108 
 109 #define JAVA_10_VERSION                   54
 110 
 111 #define JAVA_11_VERSION                   55
 112 
 113 void ClassFileParser::set_class_bad_constant_seen(short bad_constant) {
 114   assert((bad_constant == 19 || bad_constant == 20) && _major_version >= JAVA_9_VERSION,
 115          "Unexpected bad constant pool entry");
 116   if (_bad_constant_seen == 0) _bad_constant_seen = bad_constant;
 117 }
 118 
 119 void ClassFileParser::parse_constant_pool_entries(const ClassFileStream* const stream,
 120                                                   ConstantPool* cp,
 121                                                   const int length,
 122                                                   TRAPS) {
 123   assert(stream != NULL, "invariant");
 124   assert(cp != NULL, "invariant");
 125 
 126   // Use a local copy of ClassFileStream. It helps the C++ compiler to optimize
 127   // this function (_current can be allocated in a register, with scalar
 128   // replacement of aggregates). The _current pointer is copied back to
 129   // stream() when this function returns. DON'T call another method within
 130   // this method that uses stream().
 131   const ClassFileStream cfs1 = *stream;
 132   const ClassFileStream* const cfs = &cfs1;
 133 
 134   assert(cfs->allocated_on_stack(), "should be local");
 135   debug_only(const u1* const old_current = stream->current();)
 136 
 137   // Used for batching symbol allocations.
 138   const char* names[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
 139   int lengths[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
 140   int indices[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
 141   unsigned int hashValues[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
 142   int names_count = 0;
 143 
 144   // parsing  Index 0 is unused
 145   for (int index = 1; index < length; index++) {
 146     // Each of the following case guarantees one more byte in the stream
 147     // for the following tag or the access_flags following constant pool,
 148     // so we don't need bounds-check for reading tag.
 149     const u1 tag = cfs->get_u1_fast();
 150     switch (tag) {
 151       case JVM_CONSTANT_Class : {
 152         cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK);  // name_index, tag/access_flags
 153         const u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
 154         cp->klass_index_at_put(index, name_index);
 155         break;
 156       }
 157       case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref: {
 158         cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // class_index, name_and_type_index, tag/access_flags
 159         const u2 class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
 160         const u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
 161         cp->field_at_put(index, class_index, name_and_type_index);
 162         break;
 163       }
 164       case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref: {
 165         cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // class_index, name_and_type_index, tag/access_flags
 166         const u2 class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
 167         const u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
 168         cp->method_at_put(index, class_index, name_and_type_index);
 169         break;
 170       }
 171       case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref: {
 172         cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // class_index, name_and_type_index, tag/access_flags
 173         const u2 class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
 174         const u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
 175         cp->interface_method_at_put(index, class_index, name_and_type_index);
 176         break;
 177       }
 178       case JVM_CONSTANT_String : {
 179         cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK);  // string_index, tag/access_flags
 180         const u2 string_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
 181         cp->string_index_at_put(index, string_index);
 182         break;
 183       }
 184       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle :
 185       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType: {
 186         if (_major_version < Verifier::INVOKEDYNAMIC_MAJOR_VERSION) {
 187           classfile_parse_error(
 188             "Class file version does not support constant tag %u in class file %s",
 189             tag, CHECK);
 190         }
 191         if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle) {
 192           cfs->guarantee_more(4, CHECK);  // ref_kind, method_index, tag/access_flags
 193           const u1 ref_kind = cfs->get_u1_fast();
 194           const u2 method_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
 195           cp->method_handle_index_at_put(index, ref_kind, method_index);
 196         }
 197         else if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType) {
 198           cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK);  // signature_index, tag/access_flags
 199           const u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
 200           cp->method_type_index_at_put(index, signature_index);
 201         }
 202         else {
 203           ShouldNotReachHere();
 204         }
 205         break;
 206       }
 207       case JVM_CONSTANT_Dynamic : {
 208         if (_major_version < Verifier::DYNAMICCONSTANT_MAJOR_VERSION) {
 209           classfile_parse_error(
 210               "Class file version does not support constant tag %u in class file %s",
 211               tag, CHECK);
 212         }
 213         cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // bsm_index, nt, tag/access_flags
 214         const u2 bootstrap_specifier_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
 215         const u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
 216         if (_max_bootstrap_specifier_index < (int) bootstrap_specifier_index) {
 217           _max_bootstrap_specifier_index = (int) bootstrap_specifier_index;  // collect for later
 218         }
 219         cp->dynamic_constant_at_put(index, bootstrap_specifier_index, name_and_type_index);
 220         break;
 221       }
 222       case JVM_CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic : {
 223         if (_major_version < Verifier::INVOKEDYNAMIC_MAJOR_VERSION) {
 224           classfile_parse_error(
 225               "Class file version does not support constant tag %u in class file %s",
 226               tag, CHECK);
 227         }
 228         cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // bsm_index, nt, tag/access_flags
 229         const u2 bootstrap_specifier_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
 230         const u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
 231         if (_max_bootstrap_specifier_index < (int) bootstrap_specifier_index) {
 232           _max_bootstrap_specifier_index = (int) bootstrap_specifier_index;  // collect for later
 233         }
 234         cp->invoke_dynamic_at_put(index, bootstrap_specifier_index, name_and_type_index);
 235         break;
 236       }
 237       case JVM_CONSTANT_Integer: {
 238         cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
 239         const u4 bytes = cfs->get_u4_fast();
 240         cp->int_at_put(index, (jint)bytes);
 241         break;
 242       }
 243       case JVM_CONSTANT_Float: {
 244         cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
 245         const u4 bytes = cfs->get_u4_fast();
 246         cp->float_at_put(index, *(jfloat*)&bytes);
 247         break;
 248       }
 249       case JVM_CONSTANT_Long: {
 250         // A mangled type might cause you to overrun allocated memory
 251         guarantee_property(index + 1 < length,
 252                            "Invalid constant pool entry %u in class file %s",
 253                            index,
 254                            CHECK);
 255         cfs->guarantee_more(9, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
 256         const u8 bytes = cfs->get_u8_fast();
 257         cp->long_at_put(index, bytes);
 258         index++;   // Skip entry following eigth-byte constant, see JVM book p. 98
 259         break;
 260       }
 261       case JVM_CONSTANT_Double: {
 262         // A mangled type might cause you to overrun allocated memory
 263         guarantee_property(index+1 < length,
 264                            "Invalid constant pool entry %u in class file %s",
 265                            index,
 266                            CHECK);
 267         cfs->guarantee_more(9, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
 268         const u8 bytes = cfs->get_u8_fast();
 269         cp->double_at_put(index, *(jdouble*)&bytes);
 270         index++;   // Skip entry following eigth-byte constant, see JVM book p. 98
 271         break;
 272       }
 273       case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType: {
 274         cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // name_index, signature_index, tag/access_flags
 275         const u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
 276         const u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
 277         cp->name_and_type_at_put(index, name_index, signature_index);
 278         break;
 279       }
 280       case JVM_CONSTANT_Utf8 : {
 281         cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // utf8_length
 282         u2  utf8_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
 283         const u1* utf8_buffer = cfs->current();
 284         assert(utf8_buffer != NULL, "null utf8 buffer");
 285         // Got utf8 string, guarantee utf8_length+1 bytes, set stream position forward.
 286         cfs->guarantee_more(utf8_length+1, CHECK);  // utf8 string, tag/access_flags
 287         cfs->skip_u1_fast(utf8_length);
 288 
 289         // Before storing the symbol, make sure it's legal
 290         if (_need_verify) {
 291           verify_legal_utf8(utf8_buffer, utf8_length, CHECK);
 292         }
 293 
 294         if (has_cp_patch_at(index)) {
 295           Handle patch = clear_cp_patch_at(index);
 296           guarantee_property(java_lang_String::is_instance(patch()),
 297                              "Illegal utf8 patch at %d in class file %s",
 298                              index,
 299                              CHECK);
 300           const char* const str = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(patch());
 301           // (could use java_lang_String::as_symbol instead, but might as well batch them)
 302           utf8_buffer = (const u1*) str;
 303           utf8_length = (int) strlen(str);
 304         }
 305 
 306         unsigned int hash;
 307         Symbol* const result = SymbolTable::lookup_only((const char*)utf8_buffer,
 308                                                         utf8_length,
 309                                                         hash);
 310         if (result == NULL) {
 311           names[names_count] = (const char*)utf8_buffer;
 312           lengths[names_count] = utf8_length;
 313           indices[names_count] = index;
 314           hashValues[names_count++] = hash;
 315           if (names_count == SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size) {
 316             SymbolTable::new_symbols(_loader_data,
 317                                      cp,
 318                                      names_count,
 319                                      names,
 320                                      lengths,
 321                                      indices,
 322                                      hashValues,
 323                                      CHECK);
 324             names_count = 0;
 325           }
 326         } else {
 327           cp->symbol_at_put(index, result);
 328         }
 329         break;
 330       }
 331       case 19:
 332       case 20: {
 333         // Record that an error occurred in these two cases but keep parsing so
 334         // that ACC_Module can be checked for in the access_flags.  Need to
 335         // throw NoClassDefFoundError in that case.
 336         if (_major_version >= JAVA_9_VERSION) {
 337           cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK);
 338           cfs->get_u2_fast();
 339           set_class_bad_constant_seen(tag);
 340           break;
 341         }
 342       }
 343       default: {
 344         classfile_parse_error("Unknown constant tag %u in class file %s",
 345                               tag,
 346                               CHECK);
 347         break;
 348       }
 349     } // end of switch(tag)
 350   } // end of for
 351 
 352   // Allocate the remaining symbols
 353   if (names_count > 0) {
 354     SymbolTable::new_symbols(_loader_data,
 355                              cp,
 356                              names_count,
 357                              names,
 358                              lengths,
 359                              indices,
 360                              hashValues,
 361                              CHECK);
 362   }
 363 
 364   // Copy _current pointer of local copy back to stream.
 365   assert(stream->current() == old_current, "non-exclusive use of stream");
 366   stream->set_current(cfs1.current());
 367 
 368 }
 369 
 370 static inline bool valid_cp_range(int index, int length) {
 371   return (index > 0 && index < length);
 372 }
 373 
 374 static inline Symbol* check_symbol_at(const ConstantPool* cp, int index) {
 375   assert(cp != NULL, "invariant");
 376   if (valid_cp_range(index, cp->length()) && cp->tag_at(index).is_utf8()) {
 377     return cp->symbol_at(index);
 378   }
 379   return NULL;
 380 }
 381 
 382 #ifdef ASSERT
 383 PRAGMA_DIAG_PUSH
 384 PRAGMA_FORMAT_NONLITERAL_IGNORED
 385 void ClassFileParser::report_assert_property_failure(const char* msg, TRAPS) const {
 386   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 387   fatal(msg, _class_name->as_C_string());
 388 }
 389 
 390 void ClassFileParser::report_assert_property_failure(const char* msg,
 391                                                      int index,
 392                                                      TRAPS) const {
 393   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 394   fatal(msg, index, _class_name->as_C_string());
 395 }
 396 PRAGMA_DIAG_POP
 397 #endif
 398 
 399 void ClassFileParser::parse_constant_pool(const ClassFileStream* const stream,
 400                                          ConstantPool* const cp,
 401                                          const int length,
 402                                          TRAPS) {
 403   assert(cp != NULL, "invariant");
 404   assert(stream != NULL, "invariant");
 405 
 406   // parsing constant pool entries
 407   parse_constant_pool_entries(stream, cp, length, CHECK);
 408   if (class_bad_constant_seen() != 0) {
 409     // a bad CP entry has been detected previously so stop parsing and just return.
 410     return;
 411   }
 412 
 413   int index = 1;  // declared outside of loops for portability
 414   int num_klasses = 0;
 415 
 416   // first verification pass - validate cross references
 417   // and fixup class and string constants
 418   for (index = 1; index < length; index++) {          // Index 0 is unused
 419     const jbyte tag = cp->tag_at(index).value();
 420     switch (tag) {
 421       case JVM_CONSTANT_Class: {
 422         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_ClassIndex should be present
 423         break;
 424       }
 425       case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref:
 426         // fall through
 427       case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
 428         // fall through
 429       case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref: {
 430         if (!_need_verify) break;
 431         const int klass_ref_index = cp->klass_ref_index_at(index);
 432         const int name_and_type_ref_index = cp->name_and_type_ref_index_at(index);
 433         check_property(valid_klass_reference_at(klass_ref_index),
 434                        "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
 435                        klass_ref_index, CHECK);
 436         check_property(valid_cp_range(name_and_type_ref_index, length) &&
 437           cp->tag_at(name_and_type_ref_index).is_name_and_type(),
 438           "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
 439           name_and_type_ref_index, CHECK);
 440         break;
 441       }
 442       case JVM_CONSTANT_String: {
 443         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_StringIndex should be present
 444         break;
 445       }
 446       case JVM_CONSTANT_Integer:
 447         break;
 448       case JVM_CONSTANT_Float:
 449         break;
 450       case JVM_CONSTANT_Long:
 451       case JVM_CONSTANT_Double: {
 452         index++;
 453         check_property(
 454           (index < length && cp->tag_at(index).is_invalid()),
 455           "Improper constant pool long/double index %u in class file %s",
 456           index, CHECK);
 457         break;
 458       }
 459       case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType: {
 460         if (!_need_verify) break;
 461         const int name_ref_index = cp->name_ref_index_at(index);
 462         const int signature_ref_index = cp->signature_ref_index_at(index);
 463         check_property(valid_symbol_at(name_ref_index),
 464           "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
 465           name_ref_index, CHECK);
 466         check_property(valid_symbol_at(signature_ref_index),
 467           "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
 468           signature_ref_index, CHECK);
 469         break;
 470       }
 471       case JVM_CONSTANT_Utf8:
 472         break;
 473       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass:         // fall-through
 474       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClassInError: {
 475         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_ClassIndex should be present
 476         break;
 477       }
 478       case JVM_CONSTANT_ClassIndex: {
 479         const int class_index = cp->klass_index_at(index);
 480         check_property(valid_symbol_at(class_index),
 481           "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
 482           class_index, CHECK);
 483         cp->unresolved_klass_at_put(index, class_index, num_klasses++);
 484         break;
 485       }
 486       case JVM_CONSTANT_StringIndex: {
 487         const int string_index = cp->string_index_at(index);
 488         check_property(valid_symbol_at(string_index),
 489           "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
 490           string_index, CHECK);
 491         Symbol* const sym = cp->symbol_at(string_index);
 492         cp->unresolved_string_at_put(index, sym);
 493         break;
 494       }
 495       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle: {
 496         const int ref_index = cp->method_handle_index_at(index);
 497         check_property(valid_cp_range(ref_index, length),
 498           "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
 499           ref_index, CHECK);
 500         const constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(ref_index);
 501         const int ref_kind = cp->method_handle_ref_kind_at(index);
 502 
 503         switch (ref_kind) {
 504           case JVM_REF_getField:
 505           case JVM_REF_getStatic:
 506           case JVM_REF_putField:
 507           case JVM_REF_putStatic: {
 508             check_property(
 509               tag.is_field(),
 510               "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s (not a field)",
 511               ref_index, CHECK);
 512             break;
 513           }
 514           case JVM_REF_invokeVirtual:
 515           case JVM_REF_newInvokeSpecial: {
 516             check_property(
 517               tag.is_method(),
 518               "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s (not a method)",
 519               ref_index, CHECK);
 520             break;
 521           }
 522           case JVM_REF_invokeStatic:
 523           case JVM_REF_invokeSpecial: {
 524             check_property(
 525               tag.is_method() ||
 526               ((_major_version >= JAVA_8_VERSION) && tag.is_interface_method()),
 527               "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s (not a method)",
 528               ref_index, CHECK);
 529             break;
 530           }
 531           case JVM_REF_invokeInterface: {
 532             check_property(
 533               tag.is_interface_method(),
 534               "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s (not an interface method)",
 535               ref_index, CHECK);
 536             break;
 537           }
 538           default: {
 539             classfile_parse_error(
 540               "Bad method handle kind at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
 541               index, CHECK);
 542           }
 543         } // switch(refkind)
 544         // Keep the ref_index unchanged.  It will be indirected at link-time.
 545         break;
 546       } // case MethodHandle
 547       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType: {
 548         const int ref_index = cp->method_type_index_at(index);
 549         check_property(valid_symbol_at(ref_index),
 550           "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
 551           ref_index, CHECK);
 552         break;
 553       }
 554       case JVM_CONSTANT_Dynamic: {
 555         const int name_and_type_ref_index =
 556           cp->invoke_dynamic_name_and_type_ref_index_at(index);
 557 
 558         check_property(valid_cp_range(name_and_type_ref_index, length) &&
 559           cp->tag_at(name_and_type_ref_index).is_name_and_type(),
 560           "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
 561           name_and_type_ref_index, CHECK);
 562         // bootstrap specifier index must be checked later,
 563         // when BootstrapMethods attr is available
 564 
 565         // Mark the constant pool as having a CONSTANT_Dynamic_info structure
 566         cp->set_has_dynamic_constant();
 567         break;
 568       }
 569       case JVM_CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic: {
 570         const int name_and_type_ref_index =
 571           cp->invoke_dynamic_name_and_type_ref_index_at(index);
 572 
 573         check_property(valid_cp_range(name_and_type_ref_index, length) &&
 574           cp->tag_at(name_and_type_ref_index).is_name_and_type(),
 575           "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
 576           name_and_type_ref_index, CHECK);
 577         // bootstrap specifier index must be checked later,
 578         // when BootstrapMethods attr is available
 579         break;
 580       }
 581       default: {
 582         fatal("bad constant pool tag value %u", cp->tag_at(index).value());
 583         ShouldNotReachHere();
 584         break;
 585       }
 586     } // switch(tag)
 587   } // end of for
 588 
 589   _first_patched_klass_resolved_index = num_klasses;
 590   cp->allocate_resolved_klasses(_loader_data, num_klasses + _max_num_patched_klasses, CHECK);
 591 
 592   if (_cp_patches != NULL) {
 593     // need to treat this_class specially...
 594 
 595     // Add dummy utf8 entries in the space reserved for names of patched classes. We'll use "*"
 596     // for now. These will be replaced with actual names of the patched classes in patch_class().
 597     Symbol* s = vmSymbols::star_name();
 598     for (int n=_orig_cp_size; n<cp->length(); n++) {
 599       cp->symbol_at_put(n, s);
 600     }
 601 
 602     int this_class_index;
 603     {
 604       stream->guarantee_more(8, CHECK);  // flags, this_class, super_class, infs_len
 605       const u1* const mark = stream->current();
 606       stream->skip_u2_fast(1); // skip flags
 607       this_class_index = stream->get_u2_fast();
 608       stream->set_current(mark);  // revert to mark
 609     }
 610 
 611     for (index = 1; index < length; index++) {          // Index 0 is unused
 612       if (has_cp_patch_at(index)) {
 613         guarantee_property(index != this_class_index,
 614           "Illegal constant pool patch to self at %d in class file %s",
 615           index, CHECK);
 616         patch_constant_pool(cp, index, cp_patch_at(index), CHECK);
 617       }
 618     }
 619   }
 620 
 621   if (!_need_verify) {
 622     return;
 623   }
 624 
 625   // second verification pass - checks the strings are of the right format.
 626   // but not yet to the other entries
 627   for (index = 1; index < length; index++) {
 628     const jbyte tag = cp->tag_at(index).value();
 629     switch (tag) {
 630       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass: {
 631         const Symbol* const class_name = cp->klass_name_at(index);
 632         // check the name, even if _cp_patches will overwrite it
 633         verify_legal_class_name(class_name, CHECK);
 634         break;
 635       }
 636       case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType: {
 637         if (_need_verify) {
 638           const int sig_index = cp->signature_ref_index_at(index);
 639           const int name_index = cp->name_ref_index_at(index);
 640           const Symbol* const name = cp->symbol_at(name_index);
 641           const Symbol* const sig = cp->symbol_at(sig_index);
 642           guarantee_property(sig->utf8_length() != 0,
 643             "Illegal zero length constant pool entry at %d in class %s",
 644             sig_index, CHECK);
 645           guarantee_property(name->utf8_length() != 0,
 646             "Illegal zero length constant pool entry at %d in class %s",
 647             name_index, CHECK);
 648 
 649           if (sig->byte_at(0) == JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC) {
 650             // Format check method name and signature
 651             verify_legal_method_name(name, CHECK);
 652             verify_legal_method_signature(name, sig, CHECK);
 653           } else {
 654             // Format check field name and signature
 655             verify_legal_field_name(name, CHECK);
 656             verify_legal_field_signature(name, sig, CHECK);
 657           }
 658         }
 659         break;
 660       }
 661       case JVM_CONSTANT_Dynamic: {
 662         const int name_and_type_ref_index =
 663           cp->name_and_type_ref_index_at(index);
 664         // already verified to be utf8
 665         const int name_ref_index =
 666           cp->name_ref_index_at(name_and_type_ref_index);
 667         // already verified to be utf8
 668         const int signature_ref_index =
 669           cp->signature_ref_index_at(name_and_type_ref_index);
 670         const Symbol* const name = cp->symbol_at(name_ref_index);
 671         const Symbol* const signature = cp->symbol_at(signature_ref_index);
 672         if (_need_verify) {
 673           // CONSTANT_Dynamic's name and signature are verified above, when iterating NameAndType_info.
 674           // Need only to be sure signature is non-zero length and the right type.
 675           if (signature->utf8_length() == 0 ||
 676               signature->byte_at(0) == JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC) {
 677             throwIllegalSignature("CONSTANT_Dynamic", name, signature, CHECK);
 678           }
 679         }
 680         break;
 681       }
 682       case JVM_CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic:
 683       case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref:
 684       case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
 685       case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref: {
 686         const int name_and_type_ref_index =
 687           cp->name_and_type_ref_index_at(index);
 688         // already verified to be utf8
 689         const int name_ref_index =
 690           cp->name_ref_index_at(name_and_type_ref_index);
 691         // already verified to be utf8
 692         const int signature_ref_index =
 693           cp->signature_ref_index_at(name_and_type_ref_index);
 694         const Symbol* const name = cp->symbol_at(name_ref_index);
 695         const Symbol* const signature = cp->symbol_at(signature_ref_index);
 696         if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref) {
 697           if (_need_verify) {
 698             // Field name and signature are verified above, when iterating NameAndType_info.
 699             // Need only to be sure signature is non-zero length and the right type.
 700             if (signature->utf8_length() == 0 ||
 701                 signature->byte_at(0) == JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC) {
 702               throwIllegalSignature("Field", name, signature, CHECK);
 703             }
 704           }
 705         } else {
 706           if (_need_verify) {
 707             // Method name and signature are verified above, when iterating NameAndType_info.
 708             // Need only to be sure signature is non-zero length and the right type.
 709             if (signature->utf8_length() == 0 ||
 710                 signature->byte_at(0) != JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC) {
 711               throwIllegalSignature("Method", name, signature, CHECK);
 712             }
 713           }
 714           // 4509014: If a class method name begins with '<', it must be "<init>"
 715           const unsigned int name_len = name->utf8_length();
 716           if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref &&
 717               name_len != 0 &&
 718               name->byte_at(0) == '<' &&
 719               name != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
 720             classfile_parse_error(
 721               "Bad method name at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
 722               name_ref_index, CHECK);
 723           }
 724         }
 725         break;
 726       }
 727       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle: {
 728         const int ref_index = cp->method_handle_index_at(index);
 729         const int ref_kind = cp->method_handle_ref_kind_at(index);
 730         switch (ref_kind) {
 731           case JVM_REF_invokeVirtual:
 732           case JVM_REF_invokeStatic:
 733           case JVM_REF_invokeSpecial:
 734           case JVM_REF_newInvokeSpecial: {
 735             const int name_and_type_ref_index =
 736               cp->name_and_type_ref_index_at(ref_index);
 737             const int name_ref_index =
 738               cp->name_ref_index_at(name_and_type_ref_index);
 739             const Symbol* const name = cp->symbol_at(name_ref_index);
 740             if (ref_kind == JVM_REF_newInvokeSpecial) {
 741               if (name != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
 742                 classfile_parse_error(
 743                   "Bad constructor name at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
 744                     name_ref_index, CHECK);
 745               }
 746             } else {
 747               if (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
 748                 classfile_parse_error(
 749                   "Bad method name at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
 750                   name_ref_index, CHECK);
 751               }
 752             }
 753             break;
 754           }
 755           // Other ref_kinds are already fully checked in previous pass.
 756         } // switch(ref_kind)
 757         break;
 758       }
 759       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType: {
 760         const Symbol* const no_name = vmSymbols::type_name(); // place holder
 761         const Symbol* const signature = cp->method_type_signature_at(index);
 762         verify_legal_method_signature(no_name, signature, CHECK);
 763         break;
 764       }
 765       case JVM_CONSTANT_Utf8: {
 766         assert(cp->symbol_at(index)->refcount() != 0, "count corrupted");
 767       }
 768     }  // switch(tag)
 769   }  // end of for
 770 }
 771 
 772 void ClassFileParser::patch_class(ConstantPool* cp, int class_index, Klass* k, Symbol* name) {
 773   int name_index = _orig_cp_size + _num_patched_klasses;
 774   int resolved_klass_index = _first_patched_klass_resolved_index + _num_patched_klasses;
 775 
 776   cp->klass_at_put(class_index, name_index, resolved_klass_index, k, name);
 777   _num_patched_klasses ++;
 778 }
 779 
 780 void ClassFileParser::patch_constant_pool(ConstantPool* cp,
 781                                           int index,
 782                                           Handle patch,
 783                                           TRAPS) {
 784   assert(cp != NULL, "invariant");
 785 
 786   BasicType patch_type = T_VOID;
 787 
 788   switch (cp->tag_at(index).value()) {
 789 
 790     case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass: {
 791       // Patching a class means pre-resolving it.
 792       // The name in the constant pool is ignored.
 793       if (java_lang_Class::is_instance(patch())) {
 794         guarantee_property(!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(patch()),
 795                            "Illegal class patch at %d in class file %s",
 796                            index, CHECK);
 797         Klass* k = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(patch());
 798         patch_class(cp, index, k, k->name());
 799       } else {
 800         guarantee_property(java_lang_String::is_instance(patch()),
 801                            "Illegal class patch at %d in class file %s",
 802                            index, CHECK);
 803         Symbol* const name = java_lang_String::as_symbol(patch(), CHECK);
 804         patch_class(cp, index, NULL, name);
 805       }
 806       break;
 807     }
 808 
 809     case JVM_CONSTANT_String: {
 810       // skip this patch and don't clear it.  Needs the oop array for resolved
 811       // references to be created first.
 812       return;
 813     }
 814     case JVM_CONSTANT_Integer: patch_type = T_INT;    goto patch_prim;
 815     case JVM_CONSTANT_Float:   patch_type = T_FLOAT;  goto patch_prim;
 816     case JVM_CONSTANT_Long:    patch_type = T_LONG;   goto patch_prim;
 817     case JVM_CONSTANT_Double:  patch_type = T_DOUBLE; goto patch_prim;
 818     patch_prim:
 819     {
 820       jvalue value;
 821       BasicType value_type = java_lang_boxing_object::get_value(patch(), &value);
 822       guarantee_property(value_type == patch_type,
 823                          "Illegal primitive patch at %d in class file %s",
 824                          index, CHECK);
 825       switch (value_type) {
 826         case T_INT:    cp->int_at_put(index,   value.i); break;
 827         case T_FLOAT:  cp->float_at_put(index, value.f); break;
 828         case T_LONG:   cp->long_at_put(index,  value.j); break;
 829         case T_DOUBLE: cp->double_at_put(index, value.d); break;
 830         default:       assert(false, "");
 831       }
 832     } // end patch_prim label
 833     break;
 834 
 835     default: {
 836       // %%% TODO: put method handles into CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref, etc.
 837       guarantee_property(!has_cp_patch_at(index),
 838                          "Illegal unexpected patch at %d in class file %s",
 839                          index, CHECK);
 840       return;
 841     }
 842   } // end of switch(tag)
 843 
 844   // On fall-through, mark the patch as used.
 845   clear_cp_patch_at(index);
 846 }
 847 class NameSigHash: public ResourceObj {
 848  public:
 849   const Symbol*       _name;       // name
 850   const Symbol*       _sig;        // signature
 851   NameSigHash*  _next;             // Next entry in hash table
 852 };
 853 
 854 static const int HASH_ROW_SIZE = 256;
 855 
 856 static unsigned int hash(const Symbol* name, const Symbol* sig) {
 857   unsigned int raw_hash = 0;
 858   raw_hash += ((unsigned int)(uintptr_t)name) >> (LogHeapWordSize + 2);
 859   raw_hash += ((unsigned int)(uintptr_t)sig) >> LogHeapWordSize;
 860 
 861   return (raw_hash + (unsigned int)(uintptr_t)name) % HASH_ROW_SIZE;
 862 }
 863 
 864 
 865 static void initialize_hashtable(NameSigHash** table) {
 866   memset((void*)table, 0, sizeof(NameSigHash*) * HASH_ROW_SIZE);
 867 }
 868 // Return false if the name/sig combination is found in table.
 869 // Return true if no duplicate is found. And name/sig is added as a new entry in table.
 870 // The old format checker uses heap sort to find duplicates.
 871 // NOTE: caller should guarantee that GC doesn't happen during the life cycle
 872 // of table since we don't expect Symbol*'s to move.
 873 static bool put_after_lookup(const Symbol* name, const Symbol* sig, NameSigHash** table) {
 874   assert(name != NULL, "name in constant pool is NULL");
 875 
 876   // First lookup for duplicates
 877   int index = hash(name, sig);
 878   NameSigHash* entry = table[index];
 879   while (entry != NULL) {
 880     if (entry->_name == name && entry->_sig == sig) {
 881       return false;
 882     }
 883     entry = entry->_next;
 884   }
 885 
 886   // No duplicate is found, allocate a new entry and fill it.
 887   entry = new NameSigHash();
 888   entry->_name = name;
 889   entry->_sig = sig;
 890 
 891   // Insert into hash table
 892   entry->_next = table[index];
 893   table[index] = entry;
 894 
 895   return true;
 896 }
 897 
 898 // Side-effects: populates the _local_interfaces field
 899 void ClassFileParser::parse_interfaces(const ClassFileStream* const stream,
 900                                        const int itfs_len,
 901                                        ConstantPool* const cp,
 902                                        bool* const has_nonstatic_concrete_methods,
 903                                        TRAPS) {
 904   assert(stream != NULL, "invariant");
 905   assert(cp != NULL, "invariant");
 906   assert(has_nonstatic_concrete_methods != NULL, "invariant");
 907 
 908   if (itfs_len == 0) {
 909     _local_interfaces = Universe::the_empty_klass_array();
 910   } else {
 911     assert(itfs_len > 0, "only called for len>0");
 912     _local_interfaces = MetadataFactory::new_array<Klass*>(_loader_data, itfs_len, NULL, CHECK);
 913 
 914     int index;
 915     for (index = 0; index < itfs_len; index++) {
 916       const u2 interface_index = stream->get_u2(CHECK);
 917       Klass* interf;
 918       check_property(
 919         valid_klass_reference_at(interface_index),
 920         "Interface name has bad constant pool index %u in class file %s",
 921         interface_index, CHECK);
 922       if (cp->tag_at(interface_index).is_klass()) {
 923         interf = cp->resolved_klass_at(interface_index);
 924       } else {
 925         Symbol* const unresolved_klass  = cp->klass_name_at(interface_index);
 926 
 927         // Don't need to check legal name because it's checked when parsing constant pool.
 928         // But need to make sure it's not an array type.
 929         guarantee_property(unresolved_klass->byte_at(0) != JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY,
 930                            "Bad interface name in class file %s", CHECK);
 931 
 932         // Call resolve_super so classcircularity is checked
 933         interf = SystemDictionary::resolve_super_or_fail(
 934                                                   _class_name,
 935                                                   unresolved_klass,
 936                                                   Handle(THREAD, _loader_data->class_loader()),
 937                                                   _protection_domain,
 938                                                   false,
 939                                                   CHECK);
 940       }
 941 
 942       if (!interf->is_interface()) {
 943         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(),
 944                    "Implementing class");
 945       }
 946 
 947       if (InstanceKlass::cast(interf)->has_nonstatic_concrete_methods()) {
 948         *has_nonstatic_concrete_methods = true;
 949       }
 950       _local_interfaces->at_put(index, interf);
 951     }
 952 
 953     if (!_need_verify || itfs_len <= 1) {
 954       return;
 955     }
 956 
 957     // Check if there's any duplicates in interfaces
 958     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 959     NameSigHash** interface_names = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD,
 960                                                                  NameSigHash*,
 961                                                                  HASH_ROW_SIZE);
 962     initialize_hashtable(interface_names);
 963     bool dup = false;
 964     const Symbol* name = NULL;
 965     {
 966       debug_only(NoSafepointVerifier nsv;)
 967       for (index = 0; index < itfs_len; index++) {
 968         const Klass* const k = _local_interfaces->at(index);
 969         name = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->name();
 970         // If no duplicates, add (name, NULL) in hashtable interface_names.
 971         if (!put_after_lookup(name, NULL, interface_names)) {
 972           dup = true;
 973           break;
 974         }
 975       }
 976     }
 977     if (dup) {
 978       classfile_parse_error("Duplicate interface name \"%s\" in class file %s",
 979                              name->as_C_string(), CHECK);
 980     }
 981   }
 982 }
 983 
 984 void ClassFileParser::verify_constantvalue(const ConstantPool* const cp,
 985                                            int constantvalue_index,
 986                                            int signature_index,
 987                                            TRAPS) const {
 988   // Make sure the constant pool entry is of a type appropriate to this field
 989   guarantee_property(
 990     (constantvalue_index > 0 &&
 991       constantvalue_index < cp->length()),
 992     "Bad initial value index %u in ConstantValue attribute in class file %s",
 993     constantvalue_index, CHECK);
 994 
 995   const constantTag value_type = cp->tag_at(constantvalue_index);
 996   switch(cp->basic_type_for_signature_at(signature_index)) {
 997     case T_LONG: {
 998       guarantee_property(value_type.is_long(),
 999                          "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s",
1000                          CHECK);
1001       break;
1002     }
1003     case T_FLOAT: {
1004       guarantee_property(value_type.is_float(),
1005                          "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s",
1006                          CHECK);
1007       break;
1008     }
1009     case T_DOUBLE: {
1010       guarantee_property(value_type.is_double(),
1011                          "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s",
1012                          CHECK);
1013       break;
1014     }
1015     case T_BYTE:
1016     case T_CHAR:
1017     case T_SHORT:
1018     case T_BOOLEAN:
1019     case T_INT: {
1020       guarantee_property(value_type.is_int(),
1021                          "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s",
1022                          CHECK);
1023       break;
1024     }
1025     case T_OBJECT: {
1026       guarantee_property((cp->symbol_at(signature_index)->equals("Ljava/lang/String;")
1027                          && value_type.is_string()),
1028                          "Bad string initial value in class file %s",
1029                          CHECK);
1030       break;
1031     }
1032     default: {
1033       classfile_parse_error("Unable to set initial value %u in class file %s",
1034                              constantvalue_index,
1035                              CHECK);
1036     }
1037   }
1038 }
1039 
1040 class AnnotationCollector : public ResourceObj{
1041 public:
1042   enum Location { _in_field, _in_method, _in_class };
1043   enum ID {
1044     _unknown = 0,
1045     _method_CallerSensitive,
1046     _method_ForceInline,
1047     _method_DontInline,
1048     _method_InjectedProfile,
1049     _method_LambdaForm_Compiled,
1050     _method_LambdaForm_Hidden,
1051     _method_HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate,
1052     _jdk_internal_vm_annotation_Contended,
1053     _field_Stable,
1054     _jdk_internal_vm_annotation_ReservedStackAccess,
1055     _annotation_LIMIT
1056   };
1057   const Location _location;
1058   int _annotations_present;
1059   u2 _contended_group;
1060 
1061   AnnotationCollector(Location location)
1062     : _location(location), _annotations_present(0)
1063   {
1064     assert((int)_annotation_LIMIT <= (int)sizeof(_annotations_present) * BitsPerByte, "");
1065   }
1066   // If this annotation name has an ID, report it (or _none).
1067   ID annotation_index(const ClassLoaderData* loader_data, const Symbol* name);
1068   // Set the annotation name:
1069   void set_annotation(ID id) {
1070     assert((int)id >= 0 && (int)id < (int)_annotation_LIMIT, "oob");
1071     _annotations_present |= nth_bit((int)id);
1072   }
1073 
1074   void remove_annotation(ID id) {
1075     assert((int)id >= 0 && (int)id < (int)_annotation_LIMIT, "oob");
1076     _annotations_present &= ~nth_bit((int)id);
1077   }
1078 
1079   // Report if the annotation is present.
1080   bool has_any_annotations() const { return _annotations_present != 0; }
1081   bool has_annotation(ID id) const { return (nth_bit((int)id) & _annotations_present) != 0; }
1082 
1083   void set_contended_group(u2 group) { _contended_group = group; }
1084   u2 contended_group() const { return _contended_group; }
1085 
1086   bool is_contended() const { return has_annotation(_jdk_internal_vm_annotation_Contended); }
1087 
1088   void set_stable(bool stable) { set_annotation(_field_Stable); }
1089   bool is_stable() const { return has_annotation(_field_Stable); }
1090 };
1091 
1092 // This class also doubles as a holder for metadata cleanup.
1093 class ClassFileParser::FieldAnnotationCollector : public AnnotationCollector {
1094 private:
1095   ClassLoaderData* _loader_data;
1096   AnnotationArray* _field_annotations;
1097   AnnotationArray* _field_type_annotations;
1098 public:
1099   FieldAnnotationCollector(ClassLoaderData* loader_data) :
1100     AnnotationCollector(_in_field),
1101     _loader_data(loader_data),
1102     _field_annotations(NULL),
1103     _field_type_annotations(NULL) {}
1104   ~FieldAnnotationCollector();
1105   void apply_to(FieldInfo* f);
1106   AnnotationArray* field_annotations()      { return _field_annotations; }
1107   AnnotationArray* field_type_annotations() { return _field_type_annotations; }
1108 
1109   void set_field_annotations(AnnotationArray* a)      { _field_annotations = a; }
1110   void set_field_type_annotations(AnnotationArray* a) { _field_type_annotations = a; }
1111 };
1112 
1113 class MethodAnnotationCollector : public AnnotationCollector{
1114 public:
1115   MethodAnnotationCollector() : AnnotationCollector(_in_method) { }
1116   void apply_to(const methodHandle& m);
1117 };
1118 
1119 class ClassFileParser::ClassAnnotationCollector : public AnnotationCollector{
1120 public:
1121   ClassAnnotationCollector() : AnnotationCollector(_in_class) { }
1122   void apply_to(InstanceKlass* ik);
1123 };
1124 
1125 
1126 static int skip_annotation_value(const u1*, int, int); // fwd decl
1127 
1128 // Safely increment index by val if does not pass limit
1129 #define SAFE_ADD(index, limit, val) \
1130 if (index >= limit - val) return limit; \
1131 index += val;
1132 
1133 // Skip an annotation.  Return >=limit if there is any problem.
1134 static int skip_annotation(const u1* buffer, int limit, int index) {
1135   assert(buffer != NULL, "invariant");
1136   // annotation := atype:u2 do(nmem:u2) {member:u2 value}
1137   // value := switch (tag:u1) { ... }
1138   SAFE_ADD(index, limit, 4); // skip atype and read nmem
1139   int nmem = Bytes::get_Java_u2((address)buffer + index - 2);
1140   while (--nmem >= 0 && index < limit) {
1141     SAFE_ADD(index, limit, 2); // skip member
1142     index = skip_annotation_value(buffer, limit, index);
1143   }
1144   return index;
1145 }
1146 
1147 // Skip an annotation value.  Return >=limit if there is any problem.
1148 static int skip_annotation_value(const u1* buffer, int limit, int index) {
1149   assert(buffer != NULL, "invariant");
1150 
1151   // value := switch (tag:u1) {
1152   //   case B, C, I, S, Z, D, F, J, c: con:u2;
1153   //   case e: e_class:u2 e_name:u2;
1154   //   case s: s_con:u2;
1155   //   case [: do(nval:u2) {value};
1156   //   case @: annotation;
1157   //   case s: s_con:u2;
1158   // }
1159   SAFE_ADD(index, limit, 1); // read tag
1160   const u1 tag = buffer[index - 1];
1161   switch (tag) {
1162     case 'B':
1163     case 'C':
1164     case 'I':
1165     case 'S':
1166     case 'Z':
1167     case 'D':
1168     case 'F':
1169     case 'J':
1170     case 'c':
1171     case 's':
1172       SAFE_ADD(index, limit, 2);  // skip con or s_con
1173       break;
1174     case 'e':
1175       SAFE_ADD(index, limit, 4);  // skip e_class, e_name
1176       break;
1177     case '[':
1178     {
1179       SAFE_ADD(index, limit, 2); // read nval
1180       int nval = Bytes::get_Java_u2((address)buffer + index - 2);
1181       while (--nval >= 0 && index < limit) {
1182         index = skip_annotation_value(buffer, limit, index);
1183       }
1184     }
1185     break;
1186     case '@':
1187       index = skip_annotation(buffer, limit, index);
1188       break;
1189     default:
1190       return limit;  //  bad tag byte
1191   }
1192   return index;
1193 }
1194 
1195 // Sift through annotations, looking for those significant to the VM:
1196 static void parse_annotations(const ConstantPool* const cp,
1197                               const u1* buffer, int limit,
1198                               AnnotationCollector* coll,
1199                               ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
1200                               TRAPS) {
1201 
1202   assert(cp != NULL, "invariant");
1203   assert(buffer != NULL, "invariant");
1204   assert(coll != NULL, "invariant");
1205   assert(loader_data != NULL, "invariant");
1206 
1207   // annotations := do(nann:u2) {annotation}
1208   int index = 2; // read nann
1209   if (index >= limit)  return;
1210   int nann = Bytes::get_Java_u2((address)buffer + index - 2);
1211   enum {  // initial annotation layout
1212     atype_off = 0,      // utf8 such as 'Ljava/lang/annotation/Retention;'
1213     count_off = 2,      // u2   such as 1 (one value)
1214     member_off = 4,     // utf8 such as 'value'
1215     tag_off = 6,        // u1   such as 'c' (type) or 'e' (enum)
1216     e_tag_val = 'e',
1217     e_type_off = 7,   // utf8 such as 'Ljava/lang/annotation/RetentionPolicy;'
1218     e_con_off = 9,    // utf8 payload, such as 'SOURCE', 'CLASS', 'RUNTIME'
1219     e_size = 11,     // end of 'e' annotation
1220     c_tag_val = 'c',    // payload is type
1221     c_con_off = 7,    // utf8 payload, such as 'I'
1222     c_size = 9,       // end of 'c' annotation
1223     s_tag_val = 's',    // payload is String
1224     s_con_off = 7,    // utf8 payload, such as 'Ljava/lang/String;'
1225     s_size = 9,
1226     min_size = 6        // smallest possible size (zero members)
1227   };
1228   // Cannot add min_size to index in case of overflow MAX_INT
1229   while ((--nann) >= 0 && (index - 2 <= limit - min_size)) {
1230     int index0 = index;
1231     index = skip_annotation(buffer, limit, index);
1232     const u1* const abase = buffer + index0;
1233     const int atype = Bytes::get_Java_u2((address)abase + atype_off);
1234     const int count = Bytes::get_Java_u2((address)abase + count_off);
1235     const Symbol* const aname = check_symbol_at(cp, atype);
1236     if (aname == NULL)  break;  // invalid annotation name
1237     const Symbol* member = NULL;
1238     if (count >= 1) {
1239       const int member_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2((address)abase + member_off);
1240       member = check_symbol_at(cp, member_index);
1241       if (member == NULL)  break;  // invalid member name
1242     }
1243 
1244     // Here is where parsing particular annotations will take place.
1245     AnnotationCollector::ID id = coll->annotation_index(loader_data, aname);
1246     if (AnnotationCollector::_unknown == id)  continue;
1247     coll->set_annotation(id);
1248 
1249     if (AnnotationCollector::_jdk_internal_vm_annotation_Contended == id) {
1250       // @Contended can optionally specify the contention group.
1251       //
1252       // Contended group defines the equivalence class over the fields:
1253       // the fields within the same contended group are not treated distinct.
1254       // The only exception is default group, which does not incur the
1255       // equivalence. Naturally, contention group for classes is meaningless.
1256       //
1257       // While the contention group is specified as String, annotation
1258       // values are already interned, and we might as well use the constant
1259       // pool index as the group tag.
1260       //
1261       u2 group_index = 0; // default contended group
1262       if (count == 1
1263         && s_size == (index - index0)  // match size
1264         && s_tag_val == *(abase + tag_off)
1265         && member == vmSymbols::value_name()) {
1266         group_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2((address)abase + s_con_off);
1267         if (cp->symbol_at(group_index)->utf8_length() == 0) {
1268           group_index = 0; // default contended group
1269         }
1270       }
1271       coll->set_contended_group(group_index);
1272     }
1273   }
1274 }
1275 
1276 
1277 // Parse attributes for a field.
1278 void ClassFileParser::parse_field_attributes(const ClassFileStream* const cfs,
1279                                              u2 attributes_count,
1280                                              bool is_static, u2 signature_index,
1281                                              u2* const constantvalue_index_addr,
1282                                              bool* const is_synthetic_addr,
1283                                              u2* const generic_signature_index_addr,
1284                                              ClassFileParser::FieldAnnotationCollector* parsed_annotations,
1285                                              TRAPS) {
1286   assert(cfs != NULL, "invariant");
1287   assert(constantvalue_index_addr != NULL, "invariant");
1288   assert(is_synthetic_addr != NULL, "invariant");
1289   assert(generic_signature_index_addr != NULL, "invariant");
1290   assert(parsed_annotations != NULL, "invariant");
1291   assert(attributes_count > 0, "attributes_count should be greater than 0");
1292 
1293   u2 constantvalue_index = 0;
1294   u2 generic_signature_index = 0;
1295   bool is_synthetic = false;
1296   const u1* runtime_visible_annotations = NULL;
1297   int runtime_visible_annotations_length = 0;
1298   const u1* runtime_invisible_annotations = NULL;
1299   int runtime_invisible_annotations_length = 0;
1300   const u1* runtime_visible_type_annotations = NULL;
1301   int runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = 0;
1302   const u1* runtime_invisible_type_annotations = NULL;
1303   int runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = 0;
1304   bool runtime_invisible_annotations_exists = false;
1305   bool runtime_invisible_type_annotations_exists = false;
1306   const ConstantPool* const cp = _cp;
1307 
1308   while (attributes_count--) {
1309     cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK);  // attribute_name_index, attribute_length
1310     const u2 attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
1311     const u4 attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
1312     check_property(valid_symbol_at(attribute_name_index),
1313                    "Invalid field attribute index %u in class file %s",
1314                    attribute_name_index,
1315                    CHECK);
1316 
1317     const Symbol* const attribute_name = cp->symbol_at(attribute_name_index);
1318     if (is_static && attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_constant_value()) {
1319       // ignore if non-static
1320       if (constantvalue_index != 0) {
1321         classfile_parse_error("Duplicate ConstantValue attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
1322       }
1323       check_property(
1324         attribute_length == 2,
1325         "Invalid ConstantValue field attribute length %u in class file %s",
1326         attribute_length, CHECK);
1327 
1328       constantvalue_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
1329       if (_need_verify) {
1330         verify_constantvalue(cp, constantvalue_index, signature_index, CHECK);
1331       }
1332     } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_synthetic()) {
1333       if (attribute_length != 0) {
1334         classfile_parse_error(
1335           "Invalid Synthetic field attribute length %u in class file %s",
1336           attribute_length, CHECK);
1337       }
1338       is_synthetic = true;
1339     } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_deprecated()) { // 4276120
1340       if (attribute_length != 0) {
1341         classfile_parse_error(
1342           "Invalid Deprecated field attribute length %u in class file %s",
1343           attribute_length, CHECK);
1344       }
1345     } else if (_major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
1346       if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_signature()) {
1347         if (generic_signature_index != 0) {
1348           classfile_parse_error(
1349             "Multiple Signature attributes for field in class file %s", CHECK);
1350         }
1351         if (attribute_length != 2) {
1352           classfile_parse_error(
1353             "Wrong size %u for field's Signature attribute in class file %s",
1354             attribute_length, CHECK);
1355         }
1356         generic_signature_index = parse_generic_signature_attribute(cfs, CHECK);
1357       } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_annotations()) {
1358         if (runtime_visible_annotations != NULL) {
1359           classfile_parse_error(
1360             "Multiple RuntimeVisibleAnnotations attributes for field in class file %s", CHECK);
1361         }
1362         runtime_visible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
1363         runtime_visible_annotations = cfs->current();
1364         assert(runtime_visible_annotations != NULL, "null visible annotations");
1365         cfs->guarantee_more(runtime_visible_annotations_length, CHECK);
1366         parse_annotations(cp,
1367                           runtime_visible_annotations,
1368                           runtime_visible_annotations_length,
1369                           parsed_annotations,
1370                           _loader_data,
1371                           CHECK);
1372         cfs->skip_u1_fast(runtime_visible_annotations_length);
1373       } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_annotations()) {
1374         if (runtime_invisible_annotations_exists) {
1375           classfile_parse_error(
1376             "Multiple RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations attributes for field in class file %s", CHECK);
1377         }
1378         runtime_invisible_annotations_exists = true;
1379         if (PreserveAllAnnotations) {
1380           runtime_invisible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
1381           runtime_invisible_annotations = cfs->current();
1382           assert(runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL, "null invisible annotations");
1383         }
1384         cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);
1385       } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_type_annotations()) {
1386         if (runtime_visible_type_annotations != NULL) {
1387           classfile_parse_error(
1388             "Multiple RuntimeVisibleTypeAnnotations attributes for field in class file %s", CHECK);
1389         }
1390         runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = attribute_length;
1391         runtime_visible_type_annotations = cfs->current();
1392         assert(runtime_visible_type_annotations != NULL, "null visible type annotations");
1393         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_type_annotations_length, CHECK);
1394       } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_type_annotations()) {
1395         if (runtime_invisible_type_annotations_exists) {
1396           classfile_parse_error(
1397             "Multiple RuntimeInvisibleTypeAnnotations attributes for field in class file %s", CHECK);
1398         } else {
1399           runtime_invisible_type_annotations_exists = true;
1400         }
1401         if (PreserveAllAnnotations) {
1402           runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = attribute_length;
1403           runtime_invisible_type_annotations = cfs->current();
1404           assert(runtime_invisible_type_annotations != NULL, "null invisible type annotations");
1405         }
1406         cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);
1407       } else {
1408         cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);  // Skip unknown attributes
1409       }
1410     } else {
1411       cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);  // Skip unknown attributes
1412     }
1413   }
1414 
1415   *constantvalue_index_addr = constantvalue_index;
1416   *is_synthetic_addr = is_synthetic;
1417   *generic_signature_index_addr = generic_signature_index;
1418   AnnotationArray* a = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
1419                                             runtime_visible_annotations_length,
1420                                             runtime_invisible_annotations,
1421                                             runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
1422                                             CHECK);
1423   parsed_annotations->set_field_annotations(a);
1424   a = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_type_annotations,
1425                            runtime_visible_type_annotations_length,
1426                            runtime_invisible_type_annotations,
1427                            runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
1428                            CHECK);
1429   parsed_annotations->set_field_type_annotations(a);
1430   return;
1431 }
1432 
1433 
1434 // Field allocation types. Used for computing field offsets.
1435 
1436 enum FieldAllocationType {
1437   STATIC_OOP,           // Oops
1438   STATIC_BYTE,          // Boolean, Byte, char
1439   STATIC_SHORT,         // shorts
1440   STATIC_WORD,          // ints
1441   STATIC_DOUBLE,        // aligned long or double
1442   NONSTATIC_OOP,
1443   NONSTATIC_BYTE,
1444   NONSTATIC_SHORT,
1445   NONSTATIC_WORD,
1446   NONSTATIC_DOUBLE,
1447   MAX_FIELD_ALLOCATION_TYPE,
1448   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE = -1
1449 };
1450 
1451 static FieldAllocationType _basic_type_to_atype[2 * (T_CONFLICT + 1)] = {
1452   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 0
1453   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 1
1454   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 2
1455   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 3
1456   NONSTATIC_BYTE ,     // T_BOOLEAN     =  4,
1457   NONSTATIC_SHORT,     // T_CHAR        =  5,
1458   NONSTATIC_WORD,      // T_FLOAT       =  6,
1459   NONSTATIC_DOUBLE,    // T_DOUBLE      =  7,
1460   NONSTATIC_BYTE,      // T_BYTE        =  8,
1461   NONSTATIC_SHORT,     // T_SHORT       =  9,
1462   NONSTATIC_WORD,      // T_INT         = 10,
1463   NONSTATIC_DOUBLE,    // T_LONG        = 11,
1464   NONSTATIC_OOP,       // T_OBJECT      = 12,
1465   NONSTATIC_OOP,       // T_ARRAY       = 13,
1466   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_VOID        = 14,
1467   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_ADDRESS     = 15,
1468   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_NARROWOOP   = 16,
1469   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_METADATA    = 17,
1470   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_NARROWKLASS = 18,
1471   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_CONFLICT    = 19,
1472   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 0
1473   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 1
1474   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 2
1475   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 3
1476   STATIC_BYTE ,        // T_BOOLEAN     =  4,
1477   STATIC_SHORT,        // T_CHAR        =  5,
1478   STATIC_WORD,         // T_FLOAT       =  6,
1479   STATIC_DOUBLE,       // T_DOUBLE      =  7,
1480   STATIC_BYTE,         // T_BYTE        =  8,
1481   STATIC_SHORT,        // T_SHORT       =  9,
1482   STATIC_WORD,         // T_INT         = 10,
1483   STATIC_DOUBLE,       // T_LONG        = 11,
1484   STATIC_OOP,          // T_OBJECT      = 12,
1485   STATIC_OOP,          // T_ARRAY       = 13,
1486   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_VOID        = 14,
1487   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_ADDRESS     = 15,
1488   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_NARROWOOP   = 16,
1489   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_METADATA    = 17,
1490   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_NARROWKLASS = 18,
1491   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_CONFLICT    = 19,
1492 };
1493 
1494 static FieldAllocationType basic_type_to_atype(bool is_static, BasicType type) {
1495   assert(type >= T_BOOLEAN && type < T_VOID, "only allowable values");
1496   FieldAllocationType result = _basic_type_to_atype[type + (is_static ? (T_CONFLICT + 1) : 0)];
1497   assert(result != BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, "bad type");
1498   return result;
1499 }
1500 
1501 class ClassFileParser::FieldAllocationCount : public ResourceObj {
1502  public:
1503   u2 count[MAX_FIELD_ALLOCATION_TYPE];
1504 
1505   FieldAllocationCount() {
1506     for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FIELD_ALLOCATION_TYPE; i++) {
1507       count[i] = 0;
1508     }
1509   }
1510 
1511   FieldAllocationType update(bool is_static, BasicType type) {
1512     FieldAllocationType atype = basic_type_to_atype(is_static, type);
1513     if (atype != BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE) {
1514       // Make sure there is no overflow with injected fields.
1515       assert(count[atype] < 0xFFFF, "More than 65535 fields");
1516       count[atype]++;
1517     }
1518     return atype;
1519   }
1520 };
1521 
1522 // Side-effects: populates the _fields, _fields_annotations,
1523 // _fields_type_annotations fields
1524 void ClassFileParser::parse_fields(const ClassFileStream* const cfs,
1525                                    bool is_interface,
1526                                    FieldAllocationCount* const fac,
1527                                    ConstantPool* cp,
1528                                    const int cp_size,
1529                                    u2* const java_fields_count_ptr,
1530                                    TRAPS) {
1531 
1532   assert(cfs != NULL, "invariant");
1533   assert(fac != NULL, "invariant");
1534   assert(cp != NULL, "invariant");
1535   assert(java_fields_count_ptr != NULL, "invariant");
1536 
1537   assert(NULL == _fields, "invariant");
1538   assert(NULL == _fields_annotations, "invariant");
1539   assert(NULL == _fields_type_annotations, "invariant");
1540 
1541   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // length
1542   const u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
1543   *java_fields_count_ptr = length;
1544 
1545   int num_injected = 0;
1546   const InjectedField* const injected = JavaClasses::get_injected(_class_name,
1547                                                                   &num_injected);
1548   const int total_fields = length + num_injected;
1549 
1550   // The field array starts with tuples of shorts
1551   // [access, name index, sig index, initial value index, byte offset].
1552   // A generic signature slot only exists for field with generic
1553   // signature attribute. And the access flag is set with
1554   // JVM_ACC_FIELD_HAS_GENERIC_SIGNATURE for that field. The generic
1555   // signature slots are at the end of the field array and after all
1556   // other fields data.
1557   //
1558   //   f1: [access, name index, sig index, initial value index, low_offset, high_offset]
1559   //   f2: [access, name index, sig index, initial value index, low_offset, high_offset]
1560   //       ...
1561   //   fn: [access, name index, sig index, initial value index, low_offset, high_offset]
1562   //       [generic signature index]
1563   //       [generic signature index]
1564   //       ...
1565   //
1566   // Allocate a temporary resource array for field data. For each field,
1567   // a slot is reserved in the temporary array for the generic signature
1568   // index. After parsing all fields, the data are copied to a permanent
1569   // array and any unused slots will be discarded.
1570   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1571   u2* const fa = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD,
1572                                               u2,
1573                                               total_fields * (FieldInfo::field_slots + 1));
1574 
1575   // The generic signature slots start after all other fields' data.
1576   int generic_signature_slot = total_fields * FieldInfo::field_slots;
1577   int num_generic_signature = 0;
1578   for (int n = 0; n < length; n++) {
1579     // access_flags, name_index, descriptor_index, attributes_count
1580     cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK);
1581 
1582     AccessFlags access_flags;
1583     const jint flags = cfs->get_u2_fast() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_FIELD_MODIFIERS;
1584     verify_legal_field_modifiers(flags, is_interface, CHECK);
1585     access_flags.set_flags(flags);
1586 
1587     const u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
1588     check_property(valid_symbol_at(name_index),
1589       "Invalid constant pool index %u for field name in class file %s",
1590       name_index, CHECK);
1591     const Symbol* const name = cp->symbol_at(name_index);
1592     verify_legal_field_name(name, CHECK);
1593 
1594     const u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
1595     check_property(valid_symbol_at(signature_index),
1596       "Invalid constant pool index %u for field signature in class file %s",
1597       signature_index, CHECK);
1598     const Symbol* const sig = cp->symbol_at(signature_index);
1599     verify_legal_field_signature(name, sig, CHECK);
1600 
1601     u2 constantvalue_index = 0;
1602     bool is_synthetic = false;
1603     u2 generic_signature_index = 0;
1604     const bool is_static = access_flags.is_static();
1605     FieldAnnotationCollector parsed_annotations(_loader_data);
1606 
1607     const u2 attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
1608     if (attributes_count > 0) {
1609       parse_field_attributes(cfs,
1610                              attributes_count,
1611                              is_static,
1612                              signature_index,
1613                              &constantvalue_index,
1614                              &is_synthetic,
1615                              &generic_signature_index,
1616                              &parsed_annotations,
1617                              CHECK);
1618 
1619       if (parsed_annotations.field_annotations() != NULL) {
1620         if (_fields_annotations == NULL) {
1621           _fields_annotations = MetadataFactory::new_array<AnnotationArray*>(
1622                                              _loader_data, length, NULL,
1623                                              CHECK);
1624         }
1625         _fields_annotations->at_put(n, parsed_annotations.field_annotations());
1626         parsed_annotations.set_field_annotations(NULL);
1627       }
1628       if (parsed_annotations.field_type_annotations() != NULL) {
1629         if (_fields_type_annotations == NULL) {
1630           _fields_type_annotations =
1631             MetadataFactory::new_array<AnnotationArray*>(_loader_data,
1632                                                          length,
1633                                                          NULL,
1634                                                          CHECK);
1635         }
1636         _fields_type_annotations->at_put(n, parsed_annotations.field_type_annotations());
1637         parsed_annotations.set_field_type_annotations(NULL);
1638       }
1639 
1640       if (is_synthetic) {
1641         access_flags.set_is_synthetic();
1642       }
1643       if (generic_signature_index != 0) {
1644         access_flags.set_field_has_generic_signature();
1645         fa[generic_signature_slot] = generic_signature_index;
1646         generic_signature_slot ++;
1647         num_generic_signature ++;
1648       }
1649     }
1650 
1651     FieldInfo* const field = FieldInfo::from_field_array(fa, n);
1652     field->initialize(access_flags.as_short(),
1653                       name_index,
1654                       signature_index,
1655                       constantvalue_index);
1656     const BasicType type = cp->basic_type_for_signature_at(signature_index);
1657 
1658     // Remember how many oops we encountered and compute allocation type
1659     const FieldAllocationType atype = fac->update(is_static, type);
1660     field->set_allocation_type(atype);
1661 
1662     // After field is initialized with type, we can augment it with aux info
1663     if (parsed_annotations.has_any_annotations())
1664       parsed_annotations.apply_to(field);
1665   }
1666 
1667   int index = length;
1668   if (num_injected != 0) {
1669     for (int n = 0; n < num_injected; n++) {
1670       // Check for duplicates
1671       if (injected[n].may_be_java) {
1672         const Symbol* const name      = injected[n].name();
1673         const Symbol* const signature = injected[n].signature();
1674         bool duplicate = false;
1675         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
1676           const FieldInfo* const f = FieldInfo::from_field_array(fa, i);
1677           if (name      == cp->symbol_at(f->name_index()) &&
1678               signature == cp->symbol_at(f->signature_index())) {
1679             // Symbol is desclared in Java so skip this one
1680             duplicate = true;
1681             break;
1682           }
1683         }
1684         if (duplicate) {
1685           // These will be removed from the field array at the end
1686           continue;
1687         }
1688       }
1689 
1690       // Injected field
1691       FieldInfo* const field = FieldInfo::from_field_array(fa, index);
1692       field->initialize(JVM_ACC_FIELD_INTERNAL,
1693                         injected[n].name_index,
1694                         injected[n].signature_index,
1695                         0);
1696 
1697       const BasicType type = FieldType::basic_type(injected[n].signature());
1698 
1699       // Remember how many oops we encountered and compute allocation type
1700       const FieldAllocationType atype = fac->update(false, type);
1701       field->set_allocation_type(atype);
1702       index++;
1703     }
1704   }
1705 
1706   assert(NULL == _fields, "invariant");
1707 
1708   _fields =
1709     MetadataFactory::new_array<u2>(_loader_data,
1710                                    index * FieldInfo::field_slots + num_generic_signature,
1711                                    CHECK);
1712   // Sometimes injected fields already exist in the Java source so
1713   // the fields array could be too long.  In that case the
1714   // fields array is trimed. Also unused slots that were reserved
1715   // for generic signature indexes are discarded.
1716   {
1717     int i = 0;
1718     for (; i < index * FieldInfo::field_slots; i++) {
1719       _fields->at_put(i, fa[i]);
1720     }
1721     for (int j = total_fields * FieldInfo::field_slots;
1722          j < generic_signature_slot; j++) {
1723       _fields->at_put(i++, fa[j]);
1724     }
1725     assert(_fields->length() == i, "");
1726   }
1727 
1728   if (_need_verify && length > 1) {
1729     // Check duplicated fields
1730     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1731     NameSigHash** names_and_sigs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
1732       THREAD, NameSigHash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
1733     initialize_hashtable(names_and_sigs);
1734     bool dup = false;
1735     const Symbol* name = NULL;
1736     const Symbol* sig = NULL;
1737     {
1738       debug_only(NoSafepointVerifier nsv;)
1739       for (AllFieldStream fs(_fields, cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
1740         name = fs.name();
1741         sig = fs.signature();
1742         // If no duplicates, add name/signature in hashtable names_and_sigs.
1743         if (!put_after_lookup(name, sig, names_and_sigs)) {
1744           dup = true;
1745           break;
1746         }
1747       }
1748     }
1749     if (dup) {
1750       classfile_parse_error("Duplicate field name \"%s\" with signature \"%s\" in class file %s",
1751                              name->as_C_string(), sig->as_klass_external_name(), CHECK);
1752     }
1753   }
1754 }
1755 
1756 
1757 const ClassFileParser::unsafe_u2* ClassFileParser::parse_exception_table(const ClassFileStream* const cfs,
1758                                                                          u4 code_length,
1759                                                                          u4 exception_table_length,
1760                                                                          TRAPS) {
1761   assert(cfs != NULL, "invariant");
1762 
1763   const unsafe_u2* const exception_table_start = cfs->current();
1764   assert(exception_table_start != NULL, "null exception table");
1765 
1766   cfs->guarantee_more(8 * exception_table_length, CHECK_NULL); // start_pc,
1767                                                                // end_pc,
1768                                                                // handler_pc,
1769                                                                // catch_type_index
1770 
1771   // Will check legal target after parsing code array in verifier.
1772   if (_need_verify) {
1773     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < exception_table_length; i++) {
1774       const u2 start_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
1775       const u2 end_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
1776       const u2 handler_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
1777       const u2 catch_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
1778       guarantee_property((start_pc < end_pc) && (end_pc <= code_length),
1779                          "Illegal exception table range in class file %s",
1780                          CHECK_NULL);
1781       guarantee_property(handler_pc < code_length,
1782                          "Illegal exception table handler in class file %s",
1783                          CHECK_NULL);
1784       if (catch_type_index != 0) {
1785         guarantee_property(valid_klass_reference_at(catch_type_index),
1786                            "Catch type in exception table has bad constant type in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
1787       }
1788     }
1789   } else {
1790     cfs->skip_u2_fast(exception_table_length * 4);
1791   }
1792   return exception_table_start;
1793 }
1794 
1795 void ClassFileParser::parse_linenumber_table(u4 code_attribute_length,
1796                                              u4 code_length,
1797                                              CompressedLineNumberWriteStream**const write_stream,
1798                                              TRAPS) {
1799 
1800   const ClassFileStream* const cfs = _stream;
1801   unsigned int num_entries = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
1802 
1803   // Each entry is a u2 start_pc, and a u2 line_number
1804   const unsigned int length_in_bytes = num_entries * (sizeof(u2) * 2);
1805 
1806   // Verify line number attribute and table length
1807   check_property(
1808     code_attribute_length == sizeof(u2) + length_in_bytes,
1809     "LineNumberTable attribute has wrong length in class file %s", CHECK);
1810 
1811   cfs->guarantee_more(length_in_bytes, CHECK);
1812 
1813   if ((*write_stream) == NULL) {
1814     if (length_in_bytes > fixed_buffer_size) {
1815       (*write_stream) = new CompressedLineNumberWriteStream(length_in_bytes);
1816     } else {
1817       (*write_stream) = new CompressedLineNumberWriteStream(
1818         _linenumbertable_buffer, fixed_buffer_size);
1819     }
1820   }
1821 
1822   while (num_entries-- > 0) {
1823     const u2 bci  = cfs->get_u2_fast(); // start_pc
1824     const u2 line = cfs->get_u2_fast(); // line_number
1825     guarantee_property(bci < code_length,
1826         "Invalid pc in LineNumberTable in class file %s", CHECK);
1827     (*write_stream)->write_pair(bci, line);
1828   }
1829 }
1830 
1831 
1832 class LVT_Hash : public AllStatic {
1833  public:
1834 
1835   static bool equals(LocalVariableTableElement const& e0, LocalVariableTableElement const& e1) {
1836   /*
1837    * 3-tuple start_bci/length/slot has to be unique key,
1838    * so the following comparison seems to be redundant:
1839    *       && elem->name_cp_index == entry->_elem->name_cp_index
1840    */
1841     return (e0.start_bci     == e1.start_bci &&
1842             e0.length        == e1.length &&
1843             e0.name_cp_index == e1.name_cp_index &&
1844             e0.slot          == e1.slot);
1845   }
1846 
1847   static unsigned int hash(LocalVariableTableElement const& e0) {
1848     unsigned int raw_hash = e0.start_bci;
1849 
1850     raw_hash = e0.length        + raw_hash * 37;
1851     raw_hash = e0.name_cp_index + raw_hash * 37;
1852     raw_hash = e0.slot          + raw_hash * 37;
1853 
1854     return raw_hash;
1855   }
1856 };
1857 
1858 
1859 // Class file LocalVariableTable elements.
1860 class Classfile_LVT_Element VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
1861  public:
1862   u2 start_bci;
1863   u2 length;
1864   u2 name_cp_index;
1865   u2 descriptor_cp_index;
1866   u2 slot;
1867 };
1868 
1869 static void copy_lvt_element(const Classfile_LVT_Element* const src,
1870                              LocalVariableTableElement* const lvt) {
1871   lvt->start_bci           = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->start_bci);
1872   lvt->length              = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->length);
1873   lvt->name_cp_index       = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->name_cp_index);
1874   lvt->descriptor_cp_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->descriptor_cp_index);
1875   lvt->signature_cp_index  = 0;
1876   lvt->slot                = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->slot);
1877 }
1878 
1879 // Function is used to parse both attributes:
1880 // LocalVariableTable (LVT) and LocalVariableTypeTable (LVTT)
1881 const ClassFileParser::unsafe_u2* ClassFileParser::parse_localvariable_table(const ClassFileStream* cfs,
1882                                                                              u4 code_length,
1883                                                                              u2 max_locals,
1884                                                                              u4 code_attribute_length,
1885                                                                              u2* const localvariable_table_length,
1886                                                                              bool isLVTT,
1887                                                                              TRAPS) {
1888   const char* const tbl_name = (isLVTT) ? "LocalVariableTypeTable" : "LocalVariableTable";
1889   *localvariable_table_length = cfs->get_u2(CHECK_NULL);
1890   const unsigned int size =
1891     (*localvariable_table_length) * sizeof(Classfile_LVT_Element) / sizeof(u2);
1892 
1893   const ConstantPool* const cp = _cp;
1894 
1895   // Verify local variable table attribute has right length
1896   if (_need_verify) {
1897     guarantee_property(code_attribute_length == (sizeof(*localvariable_table_length) + size * sizeof(u2)),
1898                        "%s has wrong length in class file %s", tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
1899   }
1900 
1901   const unsafe_u2* const localvariable_table_start = cfs->current();
1902   assert(localvariable_table_start != NULL, "null local variable table");
1903   if (!_need_verify) {
1904     cfs->skip_u2_fast(size);
1905   } else {
1906     cfs->guarantee_more(size * 2, CHECK_NULL);
1907     for(int i = 0; i < (*localvariable_table_length); i++) {
1908       const u2 start_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
1909       const u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
1910       const u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
1911       const u2 descriptor_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
1912       const u2 index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
1913       // Assign to a u4 to avoid overflow
1914       const u4 end_pc = (u4)start_pc + (u4)length;
1915 
1916       if (start_pc >= code_length) {
1917         classfile_parse_error(
1918           "Invalid start_pc %u in %s in class file %s",
1919           start_pc, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
1920       }
1921       if (end_pc > code_length) {
1922         classfile_parse_error(
1923           "Invalid length %u in %s in class file %s",
1924           length, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
1925       }
1926       const int cp_size = cp->length();
1927       guarantee_property(valid_symbol_at(name_index),
1928         "Name index %u in %s has bad constant type in class file %s",
1929         name_index, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
1930       guarantee_property(valid_symbol_at(descriptor_index),
1931         "Signature index %u in %s has bad constant type in class file %s",
1932         descriptor_index, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
1933 
1934       const Symbol* const name = cp->symbol_at(name_index);
1935       const Symbol* const sig = cp->symbol_at(descriptor_index);
1936       verify_legal_field_name(name, CHECK_NULL);
1937       u2 extra_slot = 0;
1938       if (!isLVTT) {
1939         verify_legal_field_signature(name, sig, CHECK_NULL);
1940 
1941         // 4894874: check special cases for double and long local variables
1942         if (sig == vmSymbols::type_signature(T_DOUBLE) ||
1943             sig == vmSymbols::type_signature(T_LONG)) {
1944           extra_slot = 1;
1945         }
1946       }
1947       guarantee_property((index + extra_slot) < max_locals,
1948                           "Invalid index %u in %s in class file %s",
1949                           index, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
1950     }
1951   }
1952   return localvariable_table_start;
1953 }
1954 
1955 
1956 void ClassFileParser::parse_type_array(u2 array_length,
1957                                        u4 code_length,
1958                                        u4* const u1_index,
1959                                        u4* const u2_index,
1960                                        u1* const u1_array,
1961                                        u2* const u2_array,
1962                                        TRAPS) {
1963   const ClassFileStream* const cfs = _stream;
1964   u2 index = 0; // index in the array with long/double occupying two slots
1965   u4 i1 = *u1_index;
1966   u4 i2 = *u2_index + 1;
1967   for(int i = 0; i < array_length; i++) {
1968     const u1 tag = u1_array[i1++] = cfs->get_u1(CHECK);
1969     index++;
1970     if (tag == ITEM_Long || tag == ITEM_Double) {
1971       index++;
1972     } else if (tag == ITEM_Object) {
1973       const u2 class_index = u2_array[i2++] = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
1974       guarantee_property(valid_klass_reference_at(class_index),
1975                          "Bad class index %u in StackMap in class file %s",
1976                          class_index, CHECK);
1977     } else if (tag == ITEM_Uninitialized) {
1978       const u2 offset = u2_array[i2++] = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
1979       guarantee_property(
1980         offset < code_length,
1981         "Bad uninitialized type offset %u in StackMap in class file %s",
1982         offset, CHECK);
1983     } else {
1984       guarantee_property(
1985         tag <= (u1)ITEM_Uninitialized,
1986         "Unknown variable type %u in StackMap in class file %s",
1987         tag, CHECK);
1988     }
1989   }
1990   u2_array[*u2_index] = index;
1991   *u1_index = i1;
1992   *u2_index = i2;
1993 }
1994 
1995 static const u1* parse_stackmap_table(const ClassFileStream* const cfs,
1996                                       u4 code_attribute_length,
1997                                       bool need_verify,
1998                                       TRAPS) {
1999   assert(cfs != NULL, "invariant");
2000 
2001   if (0 == code_attribute_length) {
2002     return NULL;
2003   }
2004 
2005   const u1* const stackmap_table_start = cfs->current();
2006   assert(stackmap_table_start != NULL, "null stackmap table");
2007 
2008   // check code_attribute_length first
2009   cfs->skip_u1(code_attribute_length, CHECK_NULL);
2010 
2011   if (!need_verify && !DumpSharedSpaces) {
2012     return NULL;
2013   }
2014   return stackmap_table_start;
2015 }
2016 
2017 const ClassFileParser::unsafe_u2* ClassFileParser::parse_checked_exceptions(const ClassFileStream* const cfs,
2018                                                                             u2* const checked_exceptions_length,
2019                                                                             u4 method_attribute_length,
2020                                                                             TRAPS) {
2021   assert(cfs != NULL, "invariant");
2022   assert(checked_exceptions_length != NULL, "invariant");
2023 
2024   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_NULL);  // checked_exceptions_length
2025   *checked_exceptions_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
2026   const unsigned int size =
2027     (*checked_exceptions_length) * sizeof(CheckedExceptionElement) / sizeof(u2);
2028   const unsafe_u2* const checked_exceptions_start = cfs->current();
2029   assert(checked_exceptions_start != NULL, "null checked exceptions");
2030   if (!_need_verify) {
2031     cfs->skip_u2_fast(size);
2032   } else {
2033     // Verify each value in the checked exception table
2034     u2 checked_exception;
2035     const u2 len = *checked_exceptions_length;
2036     cfs->guarantee_more(2 * len, CHECK_NULL);
2037     for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2038       checked_exception = cfs->get_u2_fast();
2039       check_property(
2040         valid_klass_reference_at(checked_exception),
2041         "Exception name has bad type at constant pool %u in class file %s",
2042         checked_exception, CHECK_NULL);
2043     }
2044   }
2045   // check exceptions attribute length
2046   if (_need_verify) {
2047     guarantee_property(method_attribute_length == (sizeof(*checked_exceptions_length) +
2048                                                    sizeof(u2) * size),
2049                       "Exceptions attribute has wrong length in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
2050   }
2051   return checked_exceptions_start;
2052 }
2053 
2054 void ClassFileParser::throwIllegalSignature(const char* type,
2055                                             const Symbol* name,
2056                                             const Symbol* sig,
2057                                             TRAPS) const {
2058   assert(name != NULL, "invariant");
2059   assert(sig != NULL, "invariant");
2060 
2061   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2062   Exceptions::fthrow(THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
2063       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
2064       "%s \"%s\" in class %s has illegal signature \"%s\"", type,
2065       name->as_C_string(), _class_name->as_C_string(), sig->as_C_string());
2066 }
2067 
2068 AnnotationCollector::ID
2069 AnnotationCollector::annotation_index(const ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
2070                                       const Symbol* name) {
2071   const vmSymbols::SID sid = vmSymbols::find_sid(name);
2072   // Privileged code can use all annotations.  Other code silently drops some.
2073   const bool privileged = loader_data->is_the_null_class_loader_data() ||
2074                           loader_data->is_platform_class_loader_data() ||
2075                           loader_data->is_anonymous();
2076   switch (sid) {
2077     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(reflect_CallerSensitive_signature): {
2078       if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
2079       if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
2080       return _method_CallerSensitive;
2081     }
2082     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(jdk_internal_vm_annotation_ForceInline_signature): {
2083       if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
2084       if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
2085       return _method_ForceInline;
2086     }
2087     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(jdk_internal_vm_annotation_DontInline_signature): {
2088       if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
2089       if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
2090       return _method_DontInline;
2091     }
2092     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_InjectedProfile_signature): {
2093       if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
2094       if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
2095       return _method_InjectedProfile;
2096     }
2097     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_LambdaForm_Compiled_signature): {
2098       if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
2099       if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
2100       return _method_LambdaForm_Compiled;
2101     }
2102     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_LambdaForm_Hidden_signature): {
2103       if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
2104       if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
2105       return _method_LambdaForm_Hidden;
2106     }
2107     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(jdk_internal_HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate_signature): {
2108       if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
2109       if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
2110       return _method_HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate;
2111     }
2112     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(jdk_internal_vm_annotation_Stable_signature): {
2113       if (_location != _in_field)   break;  // only allow for fields
2114       if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
2115       return _field_Stable;
2116     }
2117     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(jdk_internal_vm_annotation_Contended_signature): {
2118       if (_location != _in_field && _location != _in_class) {
2119         break;  // only allow for fields and classes
2120       }
2121       if (!EnableContended || (RestrictContended && !privileged)) {
2122         break;  // honor privileges
2123       }
2124       return _jdk_internal_vm_annotation_Contended;
2125     }
2126     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(jdk_internal_vm_annotation_ReservedStackAccess_signature): {
2127       if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
2128       if (RestrictReservedStack && !privileged) break; // honor privileges
2129       return _jdk_internal_vm_annotation_ReservedStackAccess;
2130     }
2131     default: {
2132       break;
2133     }
2134   }
2135   return AnnotationCollector::_unknown;
2136 }
2137 
2138 void ClassFileParser::FieldAnnotationCollector::apply_to(FieldInfo* f) {
2139   if (is_contended())
2140     f->set_contended_group(contended_group());
2141   if (is_stable())
2142     f->set_stable(true);
2143 }
2144 
2145 ClassFileParser::FieldAnnotationCollector::~FieldAnnotationCollector() {
2146   // If there's an error deallocate metadata for field annotations
2147   MetadataFactory::free_array<u1>(_loader_data, _field_annotations);
2148   MetadataFactory::free_array<u1>(_loader_data, _field_type_annotations);
2149 }
2150 
2151 void MethodAnnotationCollector::apply_to(const methodHandle& m) {
2152   if (has_annotation(_method_CallerSensitive))
2153     m->set_caller_sensitive(true);
2154   if (has_annotation(_method_ForceInline))
2155     m->set_force_inline(true);
2156   if (has_annotation(_method_DontInline))
2157     m->set_dont_inline(true);
2158   if (has_annotation(_method_InjectedProfile))
2159     m->set_has_injected_profile(true);
2160   if (has_annotation(_method_LambdaForm_Compiled) && m->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_none)
2161     m->set_intrinsic_id(vmIntrinsics::_compiledLambdaForm);
2162   if (has_annotation(_method_LambdaForm_Hidden))
2163     m->set_hidden(true);
2164   if (has_annotation(_method_HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate) && !m->is_synthetic())
2165     m->set_intrinsic_candidate(true);
2166   if (has_annotation(_jdk_internal_vm_annotation_ReservedStackAccess))
2167     m->set_has_reserved_stack_access(true);
2168 }
2169 
2170 void ClassFileParser::ClassAnnotationCollector::apply_to(InstanceKlass* ik) {
2171   assert(ik != NULL, "invariant");
2172   ik->set_is_contended(is_contended());
2173 }
2174 
2175 #define MAX_ARGS_SIZE 255
2176 #define MAX_CODE_SIZE 65535
2177 #define INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER 256
2178 
2179 /* Copy class file LVT's/LVTT's into the HotSpot internal LVT.
2180  *
2181  * Rules for LVT's and LVTT's are:
2182  *   - There can be any number of LVT's and LVTT's.
2183  *   - If there are n LVT's, it is the same as if there was just
2184  *     one LVT containing all the entries from the n LVT's.
2185  *   - There may be no more than one LVT entry per local variable.
2186  *     Two LVT entries are 'equal' if these fields are the same:
2187  *        start_pc, length, name, slot
2188  *   - There may be no more than one LVTT entry per each LVT entry.
2189  *     Each LVTT entry has to match some LVT entry.
2190  *   - HotSpot internal LVT keeps natural ordering of class file LVT entries.
2191  */
2192 void ClassFileParser::copy_localvariable_table(const ConstMethod* cm,
2193                                                int lvt_cnt,
2194                                                u2* const localvariable_table_length,
2195                                                const unsafe_u2** const localvariable_table_start,
2196                                                int lvtt_cnt,
2197                                                u2* const localvariable_type_table_length,
2198                                                const unsafe_u2** const localvariable_type_table_start,
2199                                                TRAPS) {
2200 
2201   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2202 
2203   typedef ResourceHashtable<LocalVariableTableElement, LocalVariableTableElement*,
2204                             &LVT_Hash::hash, &LVT_Hash::equals> LVT_HashTable;
2205 
2206   LVT_HashTable* const table = new LVT_HashTable();
2207 
2208   // To fill LocalVariableTable in
2209   const Classfile_LVT_Element* cf_lvt;
2210   LocalVariableTableElement* lvt = cm->localvariable_table_start();
2211 
2212   for (int tbl_no = 0; tbl_no < lvt_cnt; tbl_no++) {
2213     cf_lvt = (Classfile_LVT_Element *) localvariable_table_start[tbl_no];
2214     for (int idx = 0; idx < localvariable_table_length[tbl_no]; idx++, lvt++) {
2215       copy_lvt_element(&cf_lvt[idx], lvt);
2216       // If no duplicates, add LVT elem in hashtable.
2217       if (table->put(*lvt, lvt) == false
2218           && _need_verify
2219           && _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
2220         classfile_parse_error("Duplicated LocalVariableTable attribute "
2221                               "entry for '%s' in class file %s",
2222                                _cp->symbol_at(lvt->name_cp_index)->as_utf8(),
2223                                CHECK);
2224       }
2225     }
2226   }
2227 
2228   // To merge LocalVariableTable and LocalVariableTypeTable
2229   const Classfile_LVT_Element* cf_lvtt;
2230   LocalVariableTableElement lvtt_elem;
2231 
2232   for (int tbl_no = 0; tbl_no < lvtt_cnt; tbl_no++) {
2233     cf_lvtt = (Classfile_LVT_Element *) localvariable_type_table_start[tbl_no];
2234     for (int idx = 0; idx < localvariable_type_table_length[tbl_no]; idx++) {
2235       copy_lvt_element(&cf_lvtt[idx], &lvtt_elem);
2236       LocalVariableTableElement** entry = table->get(lvtt_elem);
2237       if (entry == NULL) {
2238         if (_need_verify) {
2239           classfile_parse_error("LVTT entry for '%s' in class file %s "
2240                                 "does not match any LVT entry",
2241                                  _cp->symbol_at(lvtt_elem.name_cp_index)->as_utf8(),
2242                                  CHECK);
2243         }
2244       } else if ((*entry)->signature_cp_index != 0 && _need_verify) {
2245         classfile_parse_error("Duplicated LocalVariableTypeTable attribute "
2246                               "entry for '%s' in class file %s",
2247                                _cp->symbol_at(lvtt_elem.name_cp_index)->as_utf8(),
2248                                CHECK);
2249       } else {
2250         // to add generic signatures into LocalVariableTable
2251         (*entry)->signature_cp_index = lvtt_elem.descriptor_cp_index;
2252       }
2253     }
2254   }
2255 }
2256 
2257 
2258 void ClassFileParser::copy_method_annotations(ConstMethod* cm,
2259                                        const u1* runtime_visible_annotations,
2260                                        int runtime_visible_annotations_length,
2261                                        const u1* runtime_invisible_annotations,
2262                                        int runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
2263                                        const u1* runtime_visible_parameter_annotations,
2264                                        int runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length,
2265                                        const u1* runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations,
2266                                        int runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length,
2267                                        const u1* runtime_visible_type_annotations,
2268                                        int runtime_visible_type_annotations_length,
2269                                        const u1* runtime_invisible_type_annotations,
2270                                        int runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
2271                                        const u1* annotation_default,
2272                                        int annotation_default_length,
2273                                        TRAPS) {
2274 
2275   AnnotationArray* a;
2276 
2277   if (runtime_visible_annotations_length +
2278       runtime_invisible_annotations_length > 0) {
2279      a = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
2280                               runtime_visible_annotations_length,
2281                               runtime_invisible_annotations,
2282                               runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
2283                               CHECK);
2284      cm->set_method_annotations(a);
2285   }
2286 
2287   if (runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length +
2288       runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length > 0) {
2289     a = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_parameter_annotations,
2290                              runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length,
2291                              runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations,
2292                              runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length,
2293                              CHECK);
2294     cm->set_parameter_annotations(a);
2295   }
2296 
2297   if (annotation_default_length > 0) {
2298     a = assemble_annotations(annotation_default,
2299                              annotation_default_length,
2300                              NULL,
2301                              0,
2302                              CHECK);
2303     cm->set_default_annotations(a);
2304   }
2305 
2306   if (runtime_visible_type_annotations_length +
2307       runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length > 0) {
2308     a = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_type_annotations,
2309                              runtime_visible_type_annotations_length,
2310                              runtime_invisible_type_annotations,
2311                              runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
2312                              CHECK);
2313     cm->set_type_annotations(a);
2314   }
2315 }
2316 
2317 
2318 // Note: the parse_method below is big and clunky because all parsing of the code and exceptions
2319 // attribute is inlined. This is cumbersome to avoid since we inline most of the parts in the
2320 // Method* to save footprint, so we only know the size of the resulting Method* when the
2321 // entire method attribute is parsed.
2322 //
2323 // The promoted_flags parameter is used to pass relevant access_flags
2324 // from the method back up to the containing klass. These flag values
2325 // are added to klass's access_flags.
2326 
2327 Method* ClassFileParser::parse_method(const ClassFileStream* const cfs,
2328                                       bool is_interface,
2329                                       const ConstantPool* cp,
2330                                       AccessFlags* const promoted_flags,
2331                                       TRAPS) {
2332   assert(cfs != NULL, "invariant");
2333   assert(cp != NULL, "invariant");
2334   assert(promoted_flags != NULL, "invariant");
2335 
2336   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2337   // Parse fixed parts:
2338   // access_flags, name_index, descriptor_index, attributes_count
2339   cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_NULL);
2340 
2341   int flags = cfs->get_u2_fast();
2342   const u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
2343   const int cp_size = cp->length();
2344   check_property(
2345     valid_symbol_at(name_index),
2346     "Illegal constant pool index %u for method name in class file %s",
2347     name_index, CHECK_NULL);
2348   const Symbol* const name = cp->symbol_at(name_index);
2349   verify_legal_method_name(name, CHECK_NULL);
2350 
2351   const u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
2352   guarantee_property(
2353     valid_symbol_at(signature_index),
2354     "Illegal constant pool index %u for method signature in class file %s",
2355     signature_index, CHECK_NULL);
2356   const Symbol* const signature = cp->symbol_at(signature_index);
2357 
2358   if (name == vmSymbols::class_initializer_name()) {
2359     // We ignore the other access flags for a valid class initializer.
2360     // (JVM Spec 2nd ed., chapter 4.6)
2361     if (_major_version < 51) { // backward compatibility
2362       flags = JVM_ACC_STATIC;
2363     } else if ((flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC) == JVM_ACC_STATIC) {
2364       flags &= JVM_ACC_STATIC | JVM_ACC_STRICT;
2365     } else {
2366       classfile_parse_error("Method <clinit> is not static in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
2367     }
2368   } else {
2369     verify_legal_method_modifiers(flags, is_interface, name, CHECK_NULL);
2370   }
2371 
2372   if (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() && is_interface) {
2373     classfile_parse_error("Interface cannot have a method named <init>, class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
2374   }
2375 
2376   int args_size = -1;  // only used when _need_verify is true
2377   if (_need_verify) {
2378     args_size = ((flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC) ? 0 : 1) +
2379                  verify_legal_method_signature(name, signature, CHECK_NULL);
2380     if (args_size > MAX_ARGS_SIZE) {
2381       classfile_parse_error("Too many arguments in method signature in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
2382     }
2383   }
2384 
2385   AccessFlags access_flags(flags & JVM_RECOGNIZED_METHOD_MODIFIERS);
2386 
2387   // Default values for code and exceptions attribute elements
2388   u2 max_stack = 0;
2389   u2 max_locals = 0;
2390   u4 code_length = 0;
2391   const u1* code_start = 0;
2392   u2 exception_table_length = 0;
2393   const unsafe_u2* exception_table_start = NULL; // (potentially unaligned) pointer to array of u2 elements
2394   Array<int>* exception_handlers = Universe::the_empty_int_array();
2395   u2 checked_exceptions_length = 0;
2396   const unsafe_u2* checked_exceptions_start = NULL; // (potentially unaligned) pointer to array of u2 elements
2397   CompressedLineNumberWriteStream* linenumber_table = NULL;
2398   int linenumber_table_length = 0;
2399   int total_lvt_length = 0;
2400   u2 lvt_cnt = 0;
2401   u2 lvtt_cnt = 0;
2402   bool lvt_allocated = false;
2403   u2 max_lvt_cnt = INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER;
2404   u2 max_lvtt_cnt = INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER;
2405   u2* localvariable_table_length = NULL;
2406   const unsafe_u2** localvariable_table_start = NULL; // (potentially unaligned) pointer to array of LVT attributes
2407   u2* localvariable_type_table_length = NULL;
2408   const unsafe_u2** localvariable_type_table_start = NULL; // (potentially unaligned) pointer to LVTT attributes
2409   int method_parameters_length = -1;
2410   const u1* method_parameters_data = NULL;
2411   bool method_parameters_seen = false;
2412   bool parsed_code_attribute = false;
2413   bool parsed_checked_exceptions_attribute = false;
2414   bool parsed_stackmap_attribute = false;
2415   // stackmap attribute - JDK1.5
2416   const u1* stackmap_data = NULL;
2417   int stackmap_data_length = 0;
2418   u2 generic_signature_index = 0;
2419   MethodAnnotationCollector parsed_annotations;
2420   const u1* runtime_visible_annotations = NULL;
2421   int runtime_visible_annotations_length = 0;
2422   const u1* runtime_invisible_annotations = NULL;
2423   int runtime_invisible_annotations_length = 0;
2424   const u1* runtime_visible_parameter_annotations = NULL;
2425   int runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length = 0;
2426   const u1* runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations = NULL;
2427   int runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length = 0;
2428   const u1* runtime_visible_type_annotations = NULL;
2429   int runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = 0;
2430   const u1* runtime_invisible_type_annotations = NULL;
2431   int runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = 0;
2432   bool runtime_invisible_annotations_exists = false;
2433   bool runtime_invisible_type_annotations_exists = false;
2434   bool runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_exists = false;
2435   const u1* annotation_default = NULL;
2436   int annotation_default_length = 0;
2437 
2438   // Parse code and exceptions attribute
2439   u2 method_attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
2440   while (method_attributes_count--) {
2441     cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK_NULL);  // method_attribute_name_index, method_attribute_length
2442     const u2 method_attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
2443     const u4 method_attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
2444     check_property(
2445       valid_symbol_at(method_attribute_name_index),
2446       "Invalid method attribute name index %u in class file %s",
2447       method_attribute_name_index, CHECK_NULL);
2448 
2449     const Symbol* const method_attribute_name = cp->symbol_at(method_attribute_name_index);
2450     if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_code()) {
2451       // Parse Code attribute
2452       if (_need_verify) {
2453         guarantee_property(
2454             !access_flags.is_native() && !access_flags.is_abstract(),
2455                         "Code attribute in native or abstract methods in class file %s",
2456                          CHECK_NULL);
2457       }
2458       if (parsed_code_attribute) {
2459         classfile_parse_error("Multiple Code attributes in class file %s",
2460                               CHECK_NULL);
2461       }
2462       parsed_code_attribute = true;
2463 
2464       // Stack size, locals size, and code size
2465       if (_major_version == 45 && _minor_version <= 2) {
2466         cfs->guarantee_more(4, CHECK_NULL);
2467         max_stack = cfs->get_u1_fast();
2468         max_locals = cfs->get_u1_fast();
2469         code_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
2470       } else {
2471         cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_NULL);
2472         max_stack = cfs->get_u2_fast();
2473         max_locals = cfs->get_u2_fast();
2474         code_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
2475       }
2476       if (_need_verify) {
2477         guarantee_property(args_size <= max_locals,
2478                            "Arguments can't fit into locals in class file %s",
2479                            CHECK_NULL);
2480         guarantee_property(code_length > 0 && code_length <= MAX_CODE_SIZE,
2481                            "Invalid method Code length %u in class file %s",
2482                            code_length, CHECK_NULL);
2483       }
2484       // Code pointer
2485       code_start = cfs->current();
2486       assert(code_start != NULL, "null code start");
2487       cfs->guarantee_more(code_length, CHECK_NULL);
2488       cfs->skip_u1_fast(code_length);
2489 
2490       // Exception handler table
2491       cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_NULL);  // exception_table_length
2492       exception_table_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
2493       if (exception_table_length > 0) {
2494         exception_table_start = parse_exception_table(cfs,
2495                                                       code_length,
2496                                                       exception_table_length,
2497                                                       CHECK_NULL);
2498       }
2499 
2500       // Parse additional attributes in code attribute
2501       cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_NULL);  // code_attributes_count
2502       u2 code_attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
2503 
2504       unsigned int calculated_attribute_length = 0;
2505 
2506       if (_major_version > 45 || (_major_version == 45 && _minor_version > 2)) {
2507         calculated_attribute_length =
2508             sizeof(max_stack) + sizeof(max_locals) + sizeof(code_length);
2509       } else {
2510         // max_stack, locals and length are smaller in pre-version 45.2 classes
2511         calculated_attribute_length = sizeof(u1) + sizeof(u1) + sizeof(u2);
2512       }
2513       calculated_attribute_length +=
2514         code_length +
2515         sizeof(exception_table_length) +
2516         sizeof(code_attributes_count) +
2517         exception_table_length *
2518             ( sizeof(u2) +   // start_pc
2519               sizeof(u2) +   // end_pc
2520               sizeof(u2) +   // handler_pc
2521               sizeof(u2) );  // catch_type_index
2522 
2523       while (code_attributes_count--) {
2524         cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK_NULL);  // code_attribute_name_index, code_attribute_length
2525         const u2 code_attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
2526         const u4 code_attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
2527         calculated_attribute_length += code_attribute_length +
2528                                        sizeof(code_attribute_name_index) +
2529                                        sizeof(code_attribute_length);
2530         check_property(valid_symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index),
2531                        "Invalid code attribute name index %u in class file %s",
2532                        code_attribute_name_index,
2533                        CHECK_NULL);
2534         if (LoadLineNumberTables &&
2535             cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_line_number_table()) {
2536           // Parse and compress line number table
2537           parse_linenumber_table(code_attribute_length,
2538                                  code_length,
2539                                  &linenumber_table,
2540                                  CHECK_NULL);
2541 
2542         } else if (LoadLocalVariableTables &&
2543                    cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_local_variable_table()) {
2544           // Parse local variable table
2545           if (!lvt_allocated) {
2546             localvariable_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
2547               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
2548             localvariable_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
2549               THREAD, const unsafe_u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
2550             localvariable_type_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
2551               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
2552             localvariable_type_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
2553               THREAD, const unsafe_u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
2554             lvt_allocated = true;
2555           }
2556           if (lvt_cnt == max_lvt_cnt) {
2557             max_lvt_cnt <<= 1;
2558             localvariable_table_length = REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2, localvariable_table_length, lvt_cnt, max_lvt_cnt);
2559             localvariable_table_start  = REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(const unsafe_u2*, localvariable_table_start, lvt_cnt, max_lvt_cnt);
2560           }
2561           localvariable_table_start[lvt_cnt] =
2562             parse_localvariable_table(cfs,
2563                                       code_length,
2564                                       max_locals,
2565                                       code_attribute_length,
2566                                       &localvariable_table_length[lvt_cnt],
2567                                       false,    // is not LVTT
2568                                       CHECK_NULL);
2569           total_lvt_length += localvariable_table_length[lvt_cnt];
2570           lvt_cnt++;
2571         } else if (LoadLocalVariableTypeTables &&
2572                    _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION &&
2573                    cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_local_variable_type_table()) {
2574           if (!lvt_allocated) {
2575             localvariable_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
2576               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
2577             localvariable_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
2578               THREAD, const unsafe_u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
2579             localvariable_type_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
2580               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
2581             localvariable_type_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
2582               THREAD, const unsafe_u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
2583             lvt_allocated = true;
2584           }
2585           // Parse local variable type table
2586           if (lvtt_cnt == max_lvtt_cnt) {
2587             max_lvtt_cnt <<= 1;
2588             localvariable_type_table_length = REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2, localvariable_type_table_length, lvtt_cnt, max_lvtt_cnt);
2589             localvariable_type_table_start  = REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(const unsafe_u2*, localvariable_type_table_start, lvtt_cnt, max_lvtt_cnt);
2590           }
2591           localvariable_type_table_start[lvtt_cnt] =
2592             parse_localvariable_table(cfs,
2593                                       code_length,
2594                                       max_locals,
2595                                       code_attribute_length,
2596                                       &localvariable_type_table_length[lvtt_cnt],
2597                                       true,     // is LVTT
2598                                       CHECK_NULL);
2599           lvtt_cnt++;
2600         } else if (_major_version >= Verifier::STACKMAP_ATTRIBUTE_MAJOR_VERSION &&
2601                    cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_stack_map_table()) {
2602           // Stack map is only needed by the new verifier in JDK1.5.
2603           if (parsed_stackmap_attribute) {
2604             classfile_parse_error("Multiple StackMapTable attributes in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
2605           }
2606           stackmap_data = parse_stackmap_table(cfs, code_attribute_length, _need_verify, CHECK_NULL);
2607           stackmap_data_length = code_attribute_length;
2608           parsed_stackmap_attribute = true;
2609         } else {
2610           // Skip unknown attributes
2611           cfs->skip_u1(code_attribute_length, CHECK_NULL);
2612         }
2613       }
2614       // check method attribute length
2615       if (_need_verify) {
2616         guarantee_property(method_attribute_length == calculated_attribute_length,
2617                            "Code segment has wrong length in class file %s",
2618                            CHECK_NULL);
2619       }
2620     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_exceptions()) {
2621       // Parse Exceptions attribute
2622       if (parsed_checked_exceptions_attribute) {
2623         classfile_parse_error("Multiple Exceptions attributes in class file %s",
2624                               CHECK_NULL);
2625       }
2626       parsed_checked_exceptions_attribute = true;
2627       checked_exceptions_start =
2628             parse_checked_exceptions(cfs,
2629                                      &checked_exceptions_length,
2630                                      method_attribute_length,
2631                                      CHECK_NULL);
2632     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_method_parameters()) {
2633       // reject multiple method parameters
2634       if (method_parameters_seen) {
2635         classfile_parse_error("Multiple MethodParameters attributes in class file %s",
2636                               CHECK_NULL);
2637       }
2638       method_parameters_seen = true;
2639       method_parameters_length = cfs->get_u1_fast();
2640       const u2 real_length = (method_parameters_length * 4u) + 1u;
2641       if (method_attribute_length != real_length) {
2642         classfile_parse_error(
2643           "Invalid MethodParameters method attribute length %u in class file",
2644           method_attribute_length, CHECK_NULL);
2645       }
2646       method_parameters_data = cfs->current();
2647       cfs->skip_u2_fast(method_parameters_length);
2648       cfs->skip_u2_fast(method_parameters_length);
2649       // ignore this attribute if it cannot be reflected
2650       if (!SystemDictionary::Parameter_klass_loaded())
2651         method_parameters_length = -1;
2652     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_synthetic()) {
2653       if (method_attribute_length != 0) {
2654         classfile_parse_error(
2655           "Invalid Synthetic method attribute length %u in class file %s",
2656           method_attribute_length, CHECK_NULL);
2657       }
2658       // Should we check that there hasn't already been a synthetic attribute?
2659       access_flags.set_is_synthetic();
2660     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_deprecated()) { // 4276120
2661       if (method_attribute_length != 0) {
2662         classfile_parse_error(
2663           "Invalid Deprecated method attribute length %u in class file %s",
2664           method_attribute_length, CHECK_NULL);
2665       }
2666     } else if (_major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
2667       if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_signature()) {
2668         if (generic_signature_index != 0) {
2669           classfile_parse_error(
2670             "Multiple Signature attributes for method in class file %s",
2671             CHECK_NULL);
2672         }
2673         if (method_attribute_length != 2) {
2674           classfile_parse_error(
2675             "Invalid Signature attribute length %u in class file %s",
2676             method_attribute_length, CHECK_NULL);
2677         }
2678         generic_signature_index = parse_generic_signature_attribute(cfs, CHECK_NULL);
2679       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_annotations()) {
2680         if (runtime_visible_annotations != NULL) {
2681           classfile_parse_error(
2682             "Multiple RuntimeVisibleAnnotations attributes for method in class file %s",
2683             CHECK_NULL);
2684         }
2685         runtime_visible_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
2686         runtime_visible_annotations = cfs->current();
2687         assert(runtime_visible_annotations != NULL, "null visible annotations");
2688         cfs->guarantee_more(runtime_visible_annotations_length, CHECK_NULL);
2689         parse_annotations(cp,
2690                           runtime_visible_annotations,
2691                           runtime_visible_annotations_length,
2692                           &parsed_annotations,
2693                           _loader_data,
2694                           CHECK_NULL);
2695         cfs->skip_u1_fast(runtime_visible_annotations_length);
2696       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_annotations()) {
2697         if (runtime_invisible_annotations_exists) {
2698           classfile_parse_error(
2699             "Multiple RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations attributes for method in class file %s",
2700             CHECK_NULL);
2701         }
2702         runtime_invisible_annotations_exists = true;
2703         if (PreserveAllAnnotations) {
2704           runtime_invisible_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
2705           runtime_invisible_annotations = cfs->current();
2706           assert(runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL, "null invisible annotations");
2707         }
2708         cfs->skip_u1(method_attribute_length, CHECK_NULL);
2709       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_parameter_annotations()) {
2710         if (runtime_visible_parameter_annotations != NULL) {
2711           classfile_parse_error(
2712             "Multiple RuntimeVisibleParameterAnnotations attributes for method in class file %s",
2713             CHECK_NULL);
2714         }
2715         runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
2716         runtime_visible_parameter_annotations = cfs->current();
2717         assert(runtime_visible_parameter_annotations != NULL, "null visible parameter annotations");
2718         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length, CHECK_NULL);
2719       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations()) {
2720         if (runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_exists) {
2721           classfile_parse_error(
2722             "Multiple RuntimeInvisibleParameterAnnotations attributes for method in class file %s",
2723             CHECK_NULL);
2724         }
2725         runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_exists = true;
2726         if (PreserveAllAnnotations) {
2727           runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
2728           runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations = cfs->current();
2729           assert(runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations != NULL,
2730             "null invisible parameter annotations");
2731         }
2732         cfs->skip_u1(method_attribute_length, CHECK_NULL);
2733       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_annotation_default()) {
2734         if (annotation_default != NULL) {
2735           classfile_parse_error(
2736             "Multiple AnnotationDefault attributes for method in class file %s",
2737             CHECK_NULL);
2738         }
2739         annotation_default_length = method_attribute_length;
2740         annotation_default = cfs->current();
2741         assert(annotation_default != NULL, "null annotation default");
2742         cfs->skip_u1(annotation_default_length, CHECK_NULL);
2743       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_type_annotations()) {
2744         if (runtime_visible_type_annotations != NULL) {
2745           classfile_parse_error(
2746             "Multiple RuntimeVisibleTypeAnnotations attributes for method in class file %s",
2747             CHECK_NULL);
2748         }
2749         runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
2750         runtime_visible_type_annotations = cfs->current();
2751         assert(runtime_visible_type_annotations != NULL, "null visible type annotations");
2752         // No need for the VM to parse Type annotations
2753         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_type_annotations_length, CHECK_NULL);
2754       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_type_annotations()) {
2755         if (runtime_invisible_type_annotations_exists) {
2756           classfile_parse_error(
2757             "Multiple RuntimeInvisibleTypeAnnotations attributes for method in class file %s",
2758             CHECK_NULL);
2759         } else {
2760           runtime_invisible_type_annotations_exists = true;
2761         }
2762         if (PreserveAllAnnotations) {
2763           runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
2764           runtime_invisible_type_annotations = cfs->current();
2765           assert(runtime_invisible_type_annotations != NULL, "null invisible type annotations");
2766         }
2767         cfs->skip_u1(method_attribute_length, CHECK_NULL);
2768       } else {
2769         // Skip unknown attributes
2770         cfs->skip_u1(method_attribute_length, CHECK_NULL);
2771       }
2772     } else {
2773       // Skip unknown attributes
2774       cfs->skip_u1(method_attribute_length, CHECK_NULL);
2775     }
2776   }
2777 
2778   if (linenumber_table != NULL) {
2779     linenumber_table->write_terminator();
2780     linenumber_table_length = linenumber_table->position();
2781   }
2782 
2783   // Make sure there's at least one Code attribute in non-native/non-abstract method
2784   if (_need_verify) {
2785     guarantee_property(access_flags.is_native() ||
2786                        access_flags.is_abstract() ||
2787                        parsed_code_attribute,
2788                        "Absent Code attribute in method that is not native or abstract in class file %s",
2789                        CHECK_NULL);
2790   }
2791 
2792   // All sizing information for a Method* is finally available, now create it
2793   InlineTableSizes sizes(
2794       total_lvt_length,
2795       linenumber_table_length,
2796       exception_table_length,
2797       checked_exceptions_length,
2798       method_parameters_length,
2799       generic_signature_index,
2800       runtime_visible_annotations_length +
2801            runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
2802       runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length +
2803            runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length,
2804       runtime_visible_type_annotations_length +
2805            runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
2806       annotation_default_length,
2807       0);
2808 
2809   Method* const m = Method::allocate(_loader_data,
2810                                      code_length,
2811                                      access_flags,
2812                                      &sizes,
2813                                      ConstMethod::NORMAL,
2814                                      CHECK_NULL);
2815 
2816   ClassLoadingService::add_class_method_size(m->size()*wordSize);
2817 
2818   // Fill in information from fixed part (access_flags already set)
2819   m->set_constants(_cp);
2820   m->set_name_index(name_index);
2821   m->set_signature_index(signature_index);
2822 
2823   ResultTypeFinder rtf(cp->symbol_at(signature_index));
2824   m->constMethod()->set_result_type(rtf.type());
2825 
2826   if (args_size >= 0) {
2827     m->set_size_of_parameters(args_size);
2828   } else {
2829     m->compute_size_of_parameters(THREAD);
2830   }
2831 #ifdef ASSERT
2832   if (args_size >= 0) {
2833     m->compute_size_of_parameters(THREAD);
2834     assert(args_size == m->size_of_parameters(), "");
2835   }
2836 #endif
2837 
2838   // Fill in code attribute information
2839   m->set_max_stack(max_stack);
2840   m->set_max_locals(max_locals);
2841   if (stackmap_data != NULL) {
2842     m->constMethod()->copy_stackmap_data(_loader_data,
2843                                          (u1*)stackmap_data,
2844                                          stackmap_data_length,
2845                                          CHECK_NULL);
2846   }
2847 
2848   // Copy byte codes
2849   m->set_code((u1*)code_start);
2850 
2851   // Copy line number table
2852   if (linenumber_table != NULL) {
2853     memcpy(m->compressed_linenumber_table(),
2854            linenumber_table->buffer(),
2855            linenumber_table_length);
2856   }
2857 
2858   // Copy exception table
2859   if (exception_table_length > 0) {
2860     Copy::conjoint_swap_if_needed<Endian::JAVA>(exception_table_start,
2861                                                 m->exception_table_start(),
2862                                                 exception_table_length * sizeof(ExceptionTableElement),
2863                                                 sizeof(u2));
2864   }
2865 
2866   // Copy method parameters
2867   if (method_parameters_length > 0) {
2868     MethodParametersElement* elem = m->constMethod()->method_parameters_start();
2869     for (int i = 0; i < method_parameters_length; i++) {
2870       elem[i].name_cp_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2((address)method_parameters_data);
2871       method_parameters_data += 2;
2872       elem[i].flags = Bytes::get_Java_u2((address)method_parameters_data);
2873       method_parameters_data += 2;
2874     }
2875   }
2876 
2877   // Copy checked exceptions
2878   if (checked_exceptions_length > 0) {
2879     Copy::conjoint_swap_if_needed<Endian::JAVA>(checked_exceptions_start,
2880                                                 m->checked_exceptions_start(),
2881                                                 checked_exceptions_length * sizeof(CheckedExceptionElement),
2882                                                 sizeof(u2));
2883   }
2884 
2885   // Copy class file LVT's/LVTT's into the HotSpot internal LVT.
2886   if (total_lvt_length > 0) {
2887     promoted_flags->set_has_localvariable_table();
2888     copy_localvariable_table(m->constMethod(),
2889                              lvt_cnt,
2890                              localvariable_table_length,
2891                              localvariable_table_start,
2892                              lvtt_cnt,
2893                              localvariable_type_table_length,
2894                              localvariable_type_table_start,
2895                              CHECK_NULL);
2896   }
2897 
2898   if (parsed_annotations.has_any_annotations())
2899     parsed_annotations.apply_to(m);
2900 
2901   // Copy annotations
2902   copy_method_annotations(m->constMethod(),
2903                           runtime_visible_annotations,
2904                           runtime_visible_annotations_length,
2905                           runtime_invisible_annotations,
2906                           runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
2907                           runtime_visible_parameter_annotations,
2908                           runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length,
2909                           runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations,
2910                           runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length,
2911                           runtime_visible_type_annotations,
2912                           runtime_visible_type_annotations_length,
2913                           runtime_invisible_type_annotations,
2914                           runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
2915                           annotation_default,
2916                           annotation_default_length,
2917                           CHECK_NULL);
2918 
2919   if (name == vmSymbols::finalize_method_name() &&
2920       signature == vmSymbols::void_method_signature()) {
2921     if (m->is_empty_method()) {
2922       _has_empty_finalizer = true;
2923     } else {
2924       _has_finalizer = true;
2925     }
2926   }
2927   if (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() &&
2928       signature == vmSymbols::void_method_signature() &&
2929       m->is_vanilla_constructor()) {
2930     _has_vanilla_constructor = true;
2931   }
2932 
2933   NOT_PRODUCT(m->verify());
2934   return m;
2935 }
2936 
2937 
2938 // The promoted_flags parameter is used to pass relevant access_flags
2939 // from the methods back up to the containing klass. These flag values
2940 // are added to klass's access_flags.
2941 // Side-effects: populates the _methods field in the parser
2942 void ClassFileParser::parse_methods(const ClassFileStream* const cfs,
2943                                     bool is_interface,
2944                                     AccessFlags* promoted_flags,
2945                                     bool* has_final_method,
2946                                     bool* declares_nonstatic_concrete_methods,
2947                                     TRAPS) {
2948   assert(cfs != NULL, "invariant");
2949   assert(promoted_flags != NULL, "invariant");
2950   assert(has_final_method != NULL, "invariant");
2951   assert(declares_nonstatic_concrete_methods != NULL, "invariant");
2952 
2953   assert(NULL == _methods, "invariant");
2954 
2955   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // length
2956   const u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
2957   if (length == 0) {
2958     _methods = Universe::the_empty_method_array();
2959   } else {
2960     _methods = MetadataFactory::new_array<Method*>(_loader_data,
2961                                                    length,
2962                                                    NULL,
2963                                                    CHECK);
2964 
2965     for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
2966       Method* method = parse_method(cfs,
2967                                     is_interface,
2968                                     _cp,
2969                                     promoted_flags,
2970                                     CHECK);
2971 
2972       if (method->is_final()) {
2973         *has_final_method = true;
2974       }
2975       // declares_nonstatic_concrete_methods: declares concrete instance methods, any access flags
2976       // used for interface initialization, and default method inheritance analysis
2977       if (is_interface && !(*declares_nonstatic_concrete_methods)
2978         && !method->is_abstract() && !method->is_static()) {
2979         *declares_nonstatic_concrete_methods = true;
2980       }
2981       _methods->at_put(index, method);
2982     }
2983 
2984     if (_need_verify && length > 1) {
2985       // Check duplicated methods
2986       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2987       NameSigHash** names_and_sigs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
2988         THREAD, NameSigHash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
2989       initialize_hashtable(names_and_sigs);
2990       bool dup = false;
2991       const Symbol* name = NULL;
2992       const Symbol* sig = NULL;
2993       {
2994         debug_only(NoSafepointVerifier nsv;)
2995         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
2996           const Method* const m = _methods->at(i);
2997           name = m->name();
2998           sig = m->signature();
2999           // If no duplicates, add name/signature in hashtable names_and_sigs.
3000           if (!put_after_lookup(name, sig, names_and_sigs)) {
3001             dup = true;
3002             break;
3003           }
3004         }
3005       }
3006       if (dup) {
3007         classfile_parse_error("Duplicate method name \"%s\" with signature \"%s\" in class file %s",
3008                                name->as_C_string(), sig->as_klass_external_name(), CHECK);
3009       }
3010     }
3011   }
3012 }
3013 
3014 static const intArray* sort_methods(Array<Method*>* methods) {
3015   const int length = methods->length();
3016   // If JVMTI original method ordering or sharing is enabled we have to
3017   // remember the original class file ordering.
3018   // We temporarily use the vtable_index field in the Method* to store the
3019   // class file index, so we can read in after calling qsort.
3020   // Put the method ordering in the shared archive.
3021   if (JvmtiExport::can_maintain_original_method_order() || DumpSharedSpaces) {
3022     for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
3023       Method* const m = methods->at(index);
3024       assert(!m->valid_vtable_index(), "vtable index should not be set");
3025       m->set_vtable_index(index);
3026     }
3027   }
3028   // Sort method array by ascending method name (for faster lookups & vtable construction)
3029   // Note that the ordering is not alphabetical, see Symbol::fast_compare
3030   Method::sort_methods(methods);
3031 
3032   intArray* method_ordering = NULL;
3033   // If JVMTI original method ordering or sharing is enabled construct int
3034   // array remembering the original ordering
3035   if (JvmtiExport::can_maintain_original_method_order() || DumpSharedSpaces) {
3036     method_ordering = new intArray(length, length, -1);
3037     for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
3038       Method* const m = methods->at(index);
3039       const int old_index = m->vtable_index();
3040       assert(old_index >= 0 && old_index < length, "invalid method index");
3041       method_ordering->at_put(index, old_index);
3042       m->set_vtable_index(Method::invalid_vtable_index);
3043     }
3044   }
3045   return method_ordering;
3046 }
3047 
3048 // Parse generic_signature attribute for methods and fields
3049 u2 ClassFileParser::parse_generic_signature_attribute(const ClassFileStream* const cfs,
3050                                                       TRAPS) {
3051   assert(cfs != NULL, "invariant");
3052 
3053   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_0);  // generic_signature_index
3054   const u2 generic_signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
3055   check_property(
3056     valid_symbol_at(generic_signature_index),
3057     "Invalid Signature attribute at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
3058     generic_signature_index, CHECK_0);
3059   return generic_signature_index;
3060 }
3061 
3062 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_sourcefile_attribute(const ClassFileStream* const cfs,
3063                                                            TRAPS) {
3064 
3065   assert(cfs != NULL, "invariant");
3066 
3067   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // sourcefile_index
3068   const u2 sourcefile_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
3069   check_property(
3070     valid_symbol_at(sourcefile_index),
3071     "Invalid SourceFile attribute at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
3072     sourcefile_index, CHECK);
3073   set_class_sourcefile_index(sourcefile_index);
3074 }
3075 
3076 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_source_debug_extension_attribute(const ClassFileStream* const cfs,
3077                                                                        int length,
3078                                                                        TRAPS) {
3079   assert(cfs != NULL, "invariant");
3080 
3081   const u1* const sde_buffer = cfs->current();
3082   assert(sde_buffer != NULL, "null sde buffer");
3083 
3084   // Don't bother storing it if there is no way to retrieve it
3085   if (JvmtiExport::can_get_source_debug_extension()) {
3086     assert((length+1) > length, "Overflow checking");
3087     u1* const sde = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, u1, length+1);
3088     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
3089       sde[i] = sde_buffer[i];
3090     }
3091     sde[length] = '\0';
3092     set_class_sde_buffer((const char*)sde, length);
3093   }
3094   // Got utf8 string, set stream position forward
3095   cfs->skip_u1(length, CHECK);
3096 }
3097 
3098 
3099 // Inner classes can be static, private or protected (classic VM does this)
3100 #define RECOGNIZED_INNER_CLASS_MODIFIERS ( JVM_RECOGNIZED_CLASS_MODIFIERS | \
3101                                            JVM_ACC_PRIVATE |                \
3102                                            JVM_ACC_PROTECTED |              \
3103                                            JVM_ACC_STATIC                   \
3104                                          )
3105 
3106 // Return number of classes in the inner classes attribute table
3107 u2 ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_inner_classes_attribute(const ClassFileStream* const cfs,
3108                                                             const u1* const inner_classes_attribute_start,
3109                                                             bool parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute,
3110                                                             u2 enclosing_method_class_index,
3111                                                             u2 enclosing_method_method_index,
3112                                                             TRAPS) {
3113   const u1* const current_mark = cfs->current();
3114   u2 length = 0;
3115   if (inner_classes_attribute_start != NULL) {
3116     cfs->set_current(inner_classes_attribute_start);
3117     cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_0);  // length
3118     length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
3119   }
3120 
3121   // 4-tuples of shorts of inner classes data and 2 shorts of enclosing
3122   // method data:
3123   //   [inner_class_info_index,
3124   //    outer_class_info_index,
3125   //    inner_name_index,
3126   //    inner_class_access_flags,
3127   //    ...
3128   //    enclosing_method_class_index,
3129   //    enclosing_method_method_index]
3130   const int size = length * 4 + (parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute ? 2 : 0);
3131   Array<u2>* const inner_classes = MetadataFactory::new_array<u2>(_loader_data, size, CHECK_0);
3132   _inner_classes = inner_classes;
3133 
3134   int index = 0;
3135   const int cp_size = _cp->length();
3136   cfs->guarantee_more(8 * length, CHECK_0);  // 4-tuples of u2
3137   for (int n = 0; n < length; n++) {
3138     // Inner class index
3139     const u2 inner_class_info_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
3140     check_property(
3141       valid_klass_reference_at(inner_class_info_index),
3142       "inner_class_info_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
3143       inner_class_info_index, CHECK_0);
3144     // Outer class index
3145     const u2 outer_class_info_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
3146     check_property(
3147       outer_class_info_index == 0 ||
3148         valid_klass_reference_at(outer_class_info_index),
3149       "outer_class_info_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
3150       outer_class_info_index, CHECK_0);
3151     // Inner class name
3152     const u2 inner_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
3153     check_property(
3154       inner_name_index == 0 || valid_symbol_at(inner_name_index),
3155       "inner_name_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
3156       inner_name_index, CHECK_0);
3157     if (_need_verify) {
3158       guarantee_property(inner_class_info_index != outer_class_info_index,
3159                          "Class is both outer and inner class in class file %s", CHECK_0);
3160     }
3161     // Access flags
3162     jint flags;
3163     // JVM_ACC_MODULE is defined in JDK-9 and later.
3164     if (_major_version >= JAVA_9_VERSION) {
3165       flags = cfs->get_u2_fast() & (RECOGNIZED_INNER_CLASS_MODIFIERS | JVM_ACC_MODULE);
3166     } else {
3167       flags = cfs->get_u2_fast() & RECOGNIZED_INNER_CLASS_MODIFIERS;
3168     }
3169     if ((flags & JVM_ACC_INTERFACE) && _major_version < JAVA_6_VERSION) {
3170       // Set abstract bit for old class files for backward compatibility
3171       flags |= JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT;
3172     }
3173     verify_legal_class_modifiers(flags, CHECK_0);
3174     AccessFlags inner_access_flags(flags);
3175 
3176     inner_classes->at_put(index++, inner_class_info_index);
3177     inner_classes->at_put(index++, outer_class_info_index);
3178     inner_classes->at_put(index++, inner_name_index);
3179     inner_classes->at_put(index++, inner_access_flags.as_short());
3180   }
3181 
3182   // 4347400: make sure there's no duplicate entry in the classes array
3183   if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
3184     for(int i = 0; i < length * 4; i += 4) {
3185       for(int j = i + 4; j < length * 4; j += 4) {
3186         guarantee_property((inner_classes->at(i)   != inner_classes->at(j) ||
3187                             inner_classes->at(i+1) != inner_classes->at(j+1) ||
3188                             inner_classes->at(i+2) != inner_classes->at(j+2) ||
3189                             inner_classes->at(i+3) != inner_classes->at(j+3)),
3190                             "Duplicate entry in InnerClasses in class file %s",
3191                             CHECK_0);
3192       }
3193     }
3194   }
3195 
3196   // Set EnclosingMethod class and method indexes.
3197   if (parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute) {
3198     inner_classes->at_put(index++, enclosing_method_class_index);
3199     inner_classes->at_put(index++, enclosing_method_method_index);
3200   }
3201   assert(index == size, "wrong size");
3202 
3203   // Restore buffer's current position.
3204   cfs->set_current(current_mark);
3205 
3206   return length;
3207 }
3208 
3209 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_synthetic_attribute(TRAPS) {
3210   set_class_synthetic_flag(true);
3211 }
3212 
3213 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_signature_attribute(const ClassFileStream* const cfs, TRAPS) {
3214   assert(cfs != NULL, "invariant");
3215 
3216   const u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
3217   check_property(
3218     valid_symbol_at(signature_index),
3219     "Invalid constant pool index %u in Signature attribute in class file %s",
3220     signature_index, CHECK);
3221   set_class_generic_signature_index(signature_index);
3222 }
3223 
3224 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_bootstrap_methods_attribute(const ClassFileStream* const cfs,
3225                                                                   ConstantPool* cp,
3226                                                                   u4 attribute_byte_length,
3227                                                                   TRAPS) {
3228   assert(cfs != NULL, "invariant");
3229   assert(cp != NULL, "invariant");
3230 
3231   const u1* const current_start = cfs->current();
3232 
3233   guarantee_property(attribute_byte_length >= sizeof(u2),
3234                      "Invalid BootstrapMethods attribute length %u in class file %s",
3235                      attribute_byte_length,
3236                      CHECK);
3237 
3238   cfs->guarantee_more(attribute_byte_length, CHECK);
3239 
3240   const int attribute_array_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
3241 
3242   guarantee_property(_max_bootstrap_specifier_index < attribute_array_length,
3243                      "Short length on BootstrapMethods in class file %s",
3244                      CHECK);
3245 
3246 
3247   // The attribute contains a counted array of counted tuples of shorts,
3248   // represending bootstrap specifiers:
3249   //    length*{bootstrap_method_index, argument_count*{argument_index}}
3250   const int operand_count = (attribute_byte_length - sizeof(u2)) / sizeof(u2);
3251   // operand_count = number of shorts in attr, except for leading length
3252 
3253   // The attribute is copied into a short[] array.
3254   // The array begins with a series of short[2] pairs, one for each tuple.
3255   const int index_size = (attribute_array_length * 2);
3256 
3257   Array<u2>* const operands =
3258     MetadataFactory::new_array<u2>(_loader_data, index_size + operand_count, CHECK);
3259 
3260   // Eagerly assign operands so they will be deallocated with the constant
3261   // pool if there is an error.
3262   cp->set_operands(operands);
3263 
3264   int operand_fill_index = index_size;
3265   const int cp_size = cp->length();
3266 
3267   for (int n = 0; n < attribute_array_length; n++) {
3268     // Store a 32-bit offset into the header of the operand array.
3269     ConstantPool::operand_offset_at_put(operands, n, operand_fill_index);
3270 
3271     // Read a bootstrap specifier.
3272     cfs->guarantee_more(sizeof(u2) * 2, CHECK);  // bsm, argc
3273     const u2 bootstrap_method_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
3274     const u2 argument_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
3275     check_property(
3276       valid_cp_range(bootstrap_method_index, cp_size) &&
3277       cp->tag_at(bootstrap_method_index).is_method_handle(),
3278       "bootstrap_method_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
3279       bootstrap_method_index,
3280       CHECK);
3281 
3282     guarantee_property((operand_fill_index + 1 + argument_count) < operands->length(),
3283       "Invalid BootstrapMethods num_bootstrap_methods or num_bootstrap_arguments value in class file %s",
3284       CHECK);
3285 
3286     operands->at_put(operand_fill_index++, bootstrap_method_index);
3287     operands->at_put(operand_fill_index++, argument_count);
3288 
3289     cfs->guarantee_more(sizeof(u2) * argument_count, CHECK);  // argv[argc]
3290     for (int j = 0; j < argument_count; j++) {
3291       const u2 argument_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
3292       check_property(
3293         valid_cp_range(argument_index, cp_size) &&
3294         cp->tag_at(argument_index).is_loadable_constant(),
3295         "argument_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
3296         argument_index,
3297         CHECK);
3298       operands->at_put(operand_fill_index++, argument_index);
3299     }
3300   }
3301   guarantee_property(current_start + attribute_byte_length == cfs->current(),
3302                      "Bad length on BootstrapMethods in class file %s",
3303                      CHECK);
3304 }
3305 
3306 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_attributes(const ClassFileStream* const cfs,
3307                                                  ConstantPool* cp,
3308                  ClassFileParser::ClassAnnotationCollector* parsed_annotations,
3309                                                  TRAPS) {
3310   assert(cfs != NULL, "invariant");
3311   assert(cp != NULL, "invariant");
3312   assert(parsed_annotations != NULL, "invariant");
3313 
3314   // Set inner classes attribute to default sentinel
3315   _inner_classes = Universe::the_empty_short_array();
3316   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // attributes_count
3317   u2 attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
3318   bool parsed_sourcefile_attribute = false;
3319   bool parsed_innerclasses_attribute = false;
3320   bool parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute = false;
3321   bool parsed_bootstrap_methods_attribute = false;
3322   const u1* runtime_visible_annotations = NULL;
3323   int runtime_visible_annotations_length = 0;
3324   const u1* runtime_invisible_annotations = NULL;
3325   int runtime_invisible_annotations_length = 0;
3326   const u1* runtime_visible_type_annotations = NULL;
3327   int runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = 0;
3328   const u1* runtime_invisible_type_annotations = NULL;
3329   int runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = 0;
3330   bool runtime_invisible_type_annotations_exists = false;
3331   bool runtime_invisible_annotations_exists = false;
3332   bool parsed_source_debug_ext_annotations_exist = false;
3333   const u1* inner_classes_attribute_start = NULL;
3334   u4  inner_classes_attribute_length = 0;
3335   u2  enclosing_method_class_index = 0;
3336   u2  enclosing_method_method_index = 0;
3337   // Iterate over attributes
3338   while (attributes_count--) {
3339     cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK);  // attribute_name_index, attribute_length
3340     const u2 attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
3341     const u4 attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
3342     check_property(
3343       valid_symbol_at(attribute_name_index),
3344       "Attribute name has bad constant pool index %u in class file %s",
3345       attribute_name_index, CHECK);
3346     const Symbol* const tag = cp->symbol_at(attribute_name_index);
3347     if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_source_file()) {
3348       // Check for SourceFile tag
3349       if (_need_verify) {
3350         guarantee_property(attribute_length == 2, "Wrong SourceFile attribute length in class file %s", CHECK);
3351       }
3352       if (parsed_sourcefile_attribute) {
3353         classfile_parse_error("Multiple SourceFile attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
3354       } else {
3355         parsed_sourcefile_attribute = true;
3356       }
3357       parse_classfile_sourcefile_attribute(cfs, CHECK);
3358     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_source_debug_extension()) {
3359       // Check for SourceDebugExtension tag
3360       if (parsed_source_debug_ext_annotations_exist) {
3361           classfile_parse_error(
3362             "Multiple SourceDebugExtension attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
3363       }
3364       parsed_source_debug_ext_annotations_exist = true;
3365       parse_classfile_source_debug_extension_attribute(cfs, (int)attribute_length, CHECK);
3366     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_inner_classes()) {
3367       // Check for InnerClasses tag
3368       if (parsed_innerclasses_attribute) {
3369         classfile_parse_error("Multiple InnerClasses attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
3370       } else {
3371         parsed_innerclasses_attribute = true;
3372       }
3373       inner_classes_attribute_start = cfs->current();
3374       inner_classes_attribute_length = attribute_length;
3375       cfs->skip_u1(inner_classes_attribute_length, CHECK);
3376     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_synthetic()) {
3377       // Check for Synthetic tag
3378       // Shouldn't we check that the synthetic flags wasn't already set? - not required in spec
3379       if (attribute_length != 0) {
3380         classfile_parse_error(
3381           "Invalid Synthetic classfile attribute length %u in class file %s",
3382           attribute_length, CHECK);
3383       }
3384       parse_classfile_synthetic_attribute(CHECK);
3385     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_deprecated()) {
3386       // Check for Deprecatd tag - 4276120
3387       if (attribute_length != 0) {
3388         classfile_parse_error(
3389           "Invalid Deprecated classfile attribute length %u in class file %s",
3390           attribute_length, CHECK);
3391       }
3392     } else if (_major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
3393       if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_signature()) {
3394         if (_generic_signature_index != 0) {
3395           classfile_parse_error(
3396             "Multiple Signature attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
3397         }
3398         if (attribute_length != 2) {
3399           classfile_parse_error(
3400             "Wrong Signature attribute length %u in class file %s",
3401             attribute_length, CHECK);
3402         }
3403         parse_classfile_signature_attribute(cfs, CHECK);
3404       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_annotations()) {
3405         if (runtime_visible_annotations != NULL) {
3406           classfile_parse_error(
3407             "Multiple RuntimeVisibleAnnotations attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
3408         }
3409         runtime_visible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
3410         runtime_visible_annotations = cfs->current();
3411         assert(runtime_visible_annotations != NULL, "null visible annotations");
3412         cfs->guarantee_more(runtime_visible_annotations_length, CHECK);
3413         parse_annotations(cp,
3414                           runtime_visible_annotations,
3415                           runtime_visible_annotations_length,
3416                           parsed_annotations,
3417                           _loader_data,
3418                           CHECK);
3419         cfs->skip_u1_fast(runtime_visible_annotations_length);
3420       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_annotations()) {
3421         if (runtime_invisible_annotations_exists) {
3422           classfile_parse_error(
3423             "Multiple RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
3424         }
3425         runtime_invisible_annotations_exists = true;
3426         if (PreserveAllAnnotations) {
3427           runtime_invisible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
3428           runtime_invisible_annotations = cfs->current();
3429           assert(runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL, "null invisible annotations");
3430         }
3431         cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);
3432       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_enclosing_method()) {
3433         if (parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute) {
3434           classfile_parse_error("Multiple EnclosingMethod attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
3435         } else {
3436           parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute = true;
3437         }
3438         guarantee_property(attribute_length == 4,
3439           "Wrong EnclosingMethod attribute length %u in class file %s",
3440           attribute_length, CHECK);
3441         cfs->guarantee_more(4, CHECK);  // class_index, method_index
3442         enclosing_method_class_index  = cfs->get_u2_fast();
3443         enclosing_method_method_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
3444         if (enclosing_method_class_index == 0) {
3445           classfile_parse_error("Invalid class index in EnclosingMethod attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
3446         }
3447         // Validate the constant pool indices and types
3448         check_property(valid_klass_reference_at(enclosing_method_class_index),
3449           "Invalid or out-of-bounds class index in EnclosingMethod attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
3450         if (enclosing_method_method_index != 0 &&
3451             (!cp->is_within_bounds(enclosing_method_method_index) ||
3452              !cp->tag_at(enclosing_method_method_index).is_name_and_type())) {
3453           classfile_parse_error("Invalid or out-of-bounds method index in EnclosingMethod attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
3454         }
3455       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_bootstrap_methods() &&
3456                  _major_version >= Verifier::INVOKEDYNAMIC_MAJOR_VERSION) {
3457         if (parsed_bootstrap_methods_attribute) {
3458           classfile_parse_error("Multiple BootstrapMethods attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
3459         }
3460         parsed_bootstrap_methods_attribute = true;
3461         parse_classfile_bootstrap_methods_attribute(cfs, cp, attribute_length, CHECK);
3462       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_type_annotations()) {
3463         if (runtime_visible_type_annotations != NULL) {
3464           classfile_parse_error(
3465             "Multiple RuntimeVisibleTypeAnnotations attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
3466         }
3467         runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = attribute_length;
3468         runtime_visible_type_annotations = cfs->current();
3469         assert(runtime_visible_type_annotations != NULL, "null visible type annotations");
3470         // No need for the VM to parse Type annotations
3471         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_type_annotations_length, CHECK);
3472       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_type_annotations()) {
3473         if (runtime_invisible_type_annotations_exists) {
3474           classfile_parse_error(
3475             "Multiple RuntimeInvisibleTypeAnnotations attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
3476         } else {
3477           runtime_invisible_type_annotations_exists = true;
3478         }
3479         if (PreserveAllAnnotations) {
3480           runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = attribute_length;
3481           runtime_invisible_type_annotations = cfs->current();
3482           assert(runtime_invisible_type_annotations != NULL, "null invisible type annotations");
3483         }
3484         cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);
3485       } else {
3486         // Unknown attribute
3487         cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);
3488       }
3489     } else {
3490       // Unknown attribute
3491       cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);
3492     }
3493   }
3494   _annotations = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
3495                                       runtime_visible_annotations_length,
3496                                       runtime_invisible_annotations,
3497                                       runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
3498                                       CHECK);
3499   _type_annotations = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_type_annotations,
3500                                            runtime_visible_type_annotations_length,
3501                                            runtime_invisible_type_annotations,
3502                                            runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
3503                                            CHECK);
3504 
3505   if (parsed_innerclasses_attribute || parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute) {
3506     const u2 num_of_classes = parse_classfile_inner_classes_attribute(
3507                             cfs,
3508                             inner_classes_attribute_start,
3509                             parsed_innerclasses_attribute,
3510                             enclosing_method_class_index,
3511                             enclosing_method_method_index,
3512                             CHECK);
3513     if (parsed_innerclasses_attribute &&_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
3514       guarantee_property(
3515         inner_classes_attribute_length == sizeof(num_of_classes) + 4 * sizeof(u2) * num_of_classes,
3516         "Wrong InnerClasses attribute length in class file %s", CHECK);
3517     }
3518   }
3519 
3520   if (_max_bootstrap_specifier_index >= 0) {
3521     guarantee_property(parsed_bootstrap_methods_attribute,
3522                        "Missing BootstrapMethods attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
3523   }
3524 }
3525 
3526 void ClassFileParser::apply_parsed_class_attributes(InstanceKlass* k) {
3527   assert(k != NULL, "invariant");
3528 
3529   if (_synthetic_flag)
3530     k->set_is_synthetic();
3531   if (_sourcefile_index != 0) {
3532     k->set_source_file_name_index(_sourcefile_index);
3533   }
3534   if (_generic_signature_index != 0) {
3535     k->set_generic_signature_index(_generic_signature_index);
3536   }
3537   if (_sde_buffer != NULL) {
3538     k->set_source_debug_extension(_sde_buffer, _sde_length);
3539   }
3540 }
3541 
3542 // Create the Annotations object that will
3543 // hold the annotations array for the Klass.
3544 void ClassFileParser::create_combined_annotations(TRAPS) {
3545     if (_annotations == NULL &&
3546         _type_annotations == NULL &&
3547         _fields_annotations == NULL &&
3548         _fields_type_annotations == NULL) {
3549       // Don't create the Annotations object unnecessarily.
3550       return;
3551     }
3552 
3553     Annotations* const annotations = Annotations::allocate(_loader_data, CHECK);
3554     annotations->set_class_annotations(_annotations);
3555     annotations->set_class_type_annotations(_type_annotations);
3556     annotations->set_fields_annotations(_fields_annotations);
3557     annotations->set_fields_type_annotations(_fields_type_annotations);
3558 
3559     // This is the Annotations object that will be
3560     // assigned to InstanceKlass being constructed.
3561     _combined_annotations = annotations;
3562 
3563     // The annotations arrays below has been transfered the
3564     // _combined_annotations so these fields can now be cleared.
3565     _annotations             = NULL;
3566     _type_annotations        = NULL;
3567     _fields_annotations      = NULL;
3568     _fields_type_annotations = NULL;
3569 }
3570 
3571 // Transfer ownership of metadata allocated to the InstanceKlass.
3572 void ClassFileParser::apply_parsed_class_metadata(
3573                                             InstanceKlass* this_klass,
3574                                             int java_fields_count, TRAPS) {
3575   assert(this_klass != NULL, "invariant");
3576 
3577   _cp->set_pool_holder(this_klass);
3578   this_klass->set_constants(_cp);
3579   this_klass->set_fields(_fields, java_fields_count);
3580   this_klass->set_methods(_methods);
3581   this_klass->set_inner_classes(_inner_classes);
3582   this_klass->set_local_interfaces(_local_interfaces);
3583   this_klass->set_transitive_interfaces(_transitive_interfaces);
3584   this_klass->set_annotations(_combined_annotations);
3585 
3586   // Clear out these fields so they don't get deallocated by the destructor
3587   clear_class_metadata();
3588 }
3589 
3590 AnnotationArray* ClassFileParser::assemble_annotations(const u1* const runtime_visible_annotations,
3591                                                        int runtime_visible_annotations_length,
3592                                                        const u1* const runtime_invisible_annotations,
3593                                                        int runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
3594                                                        TRAPS) {
3595   AnnotationArray* annotations = NULL;
3596   if (runtime_visible_annotations != NULL ||
3597       runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL) {
3598     annotations = MetadataFactory::new_array<u1>(_loader_data,
3599                                           runtime_visible_annotations_length +
3600                                           runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
3601                                           CHECK_(annotations));
3602     if (runtime_visible_annotations != NULL) {
3603       for (int i = 0; i < runtime_visible_annotations_length; i++) {
3604         annotations->at_put(i, runtime_visible_annotations[i]);
3605       }
3606     }
3607     if (runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL) {
3608       for (int i = 0; i < runtime_invisible_annotations_length; i++) {
3609         int append = runtime_visible_annotations_length+i;
3610         annotations->at_put(append, runtime_invisible_annotations[i]);
3611       }
3612     }
3613   }
3614   return annotations;
3615 }
3616 
3617 const InstanceKlass* ClassFileParser::parse_super_class(ConstantPool* const cp,
3618                                                         const int super_class_index,
3619                                                         const bool need_verify,
3620                                                         TRAPS) {
3621   assert(cp != NULL, "invariant");
3622   const InstanceKlass* super_klass = NULL;
3623 
3624   if (super_class_index == 0) {
3625     check_property(_class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Object(),
3626                    "Invalid superclass index %u in class file %s",
3627                    super_class_index,
3628                    CHECK_NULL);
3629   } else {
3630     check_property(valid_klass_reference_at(super_class_index),
3631                    "Invalid superclass index %u in class file %s",
3632                    super_class_index,
3633                    CHECK_NULL);
3634     // The class name should be legal because it is checked when parsing constant pool.
3635     // However, make sure it is not an array type.
3636     bool is_array = false;
3637     if (cp->tag_at(super_class_index).is_klass()) {
3638       super_klass = InstanceKlass::cast(cp->resolved_klass_at(super_class_index));
3639       if (need_verify)
3640         is_array = super_klass->is_array_klass();
3641     } else if (need_verify) {
3642       is_array = (cp->klass_name_at(super_class_index)->byte_at(0) == JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY);
3643     }
3644     if (need_verify) {
3645       guarantee_property(!is_array,
3646                         "Bad superclass name in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
3647     }
3648   }
3649   return super_klass;
3650 }
3651 
3652 static unsigned int compute_oop_map_count(const InstanceKlass* super,
3653                                           unsigned int nonstatic_oop_map_count,
3654                                           int first_nonstatic_oop_offset) {
3655 
3656   unsigned int map_count =
3657     NULL == super ? 0 : super->nonstatic_oop_map_count();
3658   if (nonstatic_oop_map_count > 0) {
3659     // We have oops to add to map
3660     if (map_count == 0) {
3661       map_count = nonstatic_oop_map_count;
3662     }
3663     else {
3664       // Check whether we should add a new map block or whether the last one can
3665       // be extended
3666       const OopMapBlock* const first_map = super->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
3667       const OopMapBlock* const last_map = first_map + map_count - 1;
3668 
3669       const int next_offset = last_map->offset() + last_map->count() * heapOopSize;
3670       if (next_offset == first_nonstatic_oop_offset) {
3671         // There is no gap bettwen superklass's last oop field and first
3672         // local oop field, merge maps.
3673         nonstatic_oop_map_count -= 1;
3674       }
3675       else {
3676         // Superklass didn't end with a oop field, add extra maps
3677         assert(next_offset < first_nonstatic_oop_offset, "just checking");
3678       }
3679       map_count += nonstatic_oop_map_count;
3680     }
3681   }
3682   return map_count;
3683 }
3684 
3685 #ifndef PRODUCT
3686 static void print_field_layout(const Symbol* name,
3687                                Array<u2>* fields,
3688                                const constantPoolHandle& cp,
3689                                int instance_size,
3690                                int instance_fields_start,
3691                                int instance_fields_end,
3692                                int static_fields_end) {
3693 
3694   assert(name != NULL, "invariant");
3695 
3696   tty->print("%s: field layout\n", name->as_klass_external_name());
3697   tty->print("  @%3d %s\n", instance_fields_start, "--- instance fields start ---");
3698   for (AllFieldStream fs(fields, cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
3699     if (!fs.access_flags().is_static()) {
3700       tty->print("  @%3d \"%s\" %s\n",
3701         fs.offset(),
3702         fs.name()->as_klass_external_name(),
3703         fs.signature()->as_klass_external_name());
3704     }
3705   }
3706   tty->print("  @%3d %s\n", instance_fields_end, "--- instance fields end ---");
3707   tty->print("  @%3d %s\n", instance_size * wordSize, "--- instance ends ---");
3708   tty->print("  @%3d %s\n", InstanceMirrorKlass::offset_of_static_fields(), "--- static fields start ---");
3709   for (AllFieldStream fs(fields, cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
3710     if (fs.access_flags().is_static()) {
3711       tty->print("  @%3d \"%s\" %s\n",
3712         fs.offset(),
3713         fs.name()->as_klass_external_name(),
3714         fs.signature()->as_klass_external_name());
3715     }
3716   }
3717   tty->print("  @%3d %s\n", static_fields_end, "--- static fields end ---");
3718   tty->print("\n");
3719 }
3720 #endif
3721 
3722 // Values needed for oopmap and InstanceKlass creation
3723 class ClassFileParser::FieldLayoutInfo : public ResourceObj {
3724  public:
3725   int*          nonstatic_oop_offsets;
3726   unsigned int* nonstatic_oop_counts;
3727   unsigned int  nonstatic_oop_map_count;
3728   unsigned int  total_oop_map_count;
3729   int           instance_size;
3730   int           nonstatic_field_size;
3731   int           static_field_size;
3732   bool          has_nonstatic_fields;
3733 };
3734 
3735 // Layout fields and fill in FieldLayoutInfo.  Could use more refactoring!
3736 void ClassFileParser::layout_fields(ConstantPool* cp,
3737                                     const FieldAllocationCount* fac,
3738                                     const ClassAnnotationCollector* parsed_annotations,
3739                                     FieldLayoutInfo* info,
3740                                     TRAPS) {
3741 
3742   assert(cp != NULL, "invariant");
3743 
3744   // Field size and offset computation
3745   int nonstatic_field_size = _super_klass == NULL ? 0 :
3746                                _super_klass->nonstatic_field_size();
3747 
3748   // Count the contended fields by type.
3749   //
3750   // We ignore static fields, because @Contended is not supported for them.
3751   // The layout code below will also ignore the static fields.
3752   int nonstatic_contended_count = 0;
3753   FieldAllocationCount fac_contended;
3754   for (AllFieldStream fs(_fields, cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
3755     FieldAllocationType atype = (FieldAllocationType) fs.allocation_type();
3756     if (fs.is_contended()) {
3757       fac_contended.count[atype]++;
3758       if (!fs.access_flags().is_static()) {
3759         nonstatic_contended_count++;
3760       }
3761     }
3762   }
3763 
3764 
3765   // Calculate the starting byte offsets
3766   int next_static_oop_offset    = InstanceMirrorKlass::offset_of_static_fields();
3767   int next_static_double_offset = next_static_oop_offset +
3768                                       ((fac->count[STATIC_OOP]) * heapOopSize);
3769   if ( fac->count[STATIC_DOUBLE] &&
3770        (Universe::field_type_should_be_aligned(T_DOUBLE) ||
3771         Universe::field_type_should_be_aligned(T_LONG)) ) {
3772     next_static_double_offset = align_up(next_static_double_offset, BytesPerLong);
3773   }
3774 
3775   int next_static_word_offset   = next_static_double_offset +
3776                                     ((fac->count[STATIC_DOUBLE]) * BytesPerLong);
3777   int next_static_short_offset  = next_static_word_offset +
3778                                     ((fac->count[STATIC_WORD]) * BytesPerInt);
3779   int next_static_byte_offset   = next_static_short_offset +
3780                                   ((fac->count[STATIC_SHORT]) * BytesPerShort);
3781 
3782   int nonstatic_fields_start  = instanceOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes() +
3783                                 nonstatic_field_size * heapOopSize;
3784 
3785   int next_nonstatic_field_offset = nonstatic_fields_start;
3786 
3787   const bool is_contended_class     = parsed_annotations->is_contended();
3788 
3789   // Class is contended, pad before all the fields
3790   if (is_contended_class) {
3791     next_nonstatic_field_offset += ContendedPaddingWidth;
3792   }
3793 
3794   // Compute the non-contended fields count.
3795   // The packing code below relies on these counts to determine if some field
3796   // can be squeezed into the alignment gap. Contended fields are obviously
3797   // exempt from that.
3798   unsigned int nonstatic_double_count = fac->count[NONSTATIC_DOUBLE] - fac_contended.count[NONSTATIC_DOUBLE];
3799   unsigned int nonstatic_word_count   = fac->count[NONSTATIC_WORD]   - fac_contended.count[NONSTATIC_WORD];
3800   unsigned int nonstatic_short_count  = fac->count[NONSTATIC_SHORT]  - fac_contended.count[NONSTATIC_SHORT];
3801   unsigned int nonstatic_byte_count   = fac->count[NONSTATIC_BYTE]   - fac_contended.count[NONSTATIC_BYTE];
3802   unsigned int nonstatic_oop_count    = fac->count[NONSTATIC_OOP]    - fac_contended.count[NONSTATIC_OOP];
3803 
3804   // Total non-static fields count, including every contended field
3805   unsigned int nonstatic_fields_count = fac->count[NONSTATIC_DOUBLE] + fac->count[NONSTATIC_WORD] +
3806                                         fac->count[NONSTATIC_SHORT] + fac->count[NONSTATIC_BYTE] +
3807                                         fac->count[NONSTATIC_OOP];
3808 
3809   const bool super_has_nonstatic_fields =
3810           (_super_klass != NULL && _super_klass->has_nonstatic_fields());
3811   const bool has_nonstatic_fields =
3812     super_has_nonstatic_fields || (nonstatic_fields_count != 0);
3813 
3814 
3815   // Prepare list of oops for oop map generation.
3816   //
3817   // "offset" and "count" lists are describing the set of contiguous oop
3818   // regions. offset[i] is the start of the i-th region, which then has
3819   // count[i] oops following. Before we know how many regions are required,
3820   // we pessimistically allocate the maps to fit all the oops into the
3821   // distinct regions.
3822   //
3823   // TODO: We add +1 to always allocate non-zero resource arrays; we need
3824   // to figure out if we still need to do this.
3825   unsigned int nonstatic_oop_map_count = 0;
3826   unsigned int max_nonstatic_oop_maps  = fac->count[NONSTATIC_OOP] + 1;
3827 
3828   int* nonstatic_oop_offsets = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
3829             THREAD, int, max_nonstatic_oop_maps);
3830   unsigned int* const nonstatic_oop_counts  = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
3831             THREAD, unsigned int, max_nonstatic_oop_maps);
3832 
3833   int first_nonstatic_oop_offset = 0; // will be set for first oop field
3834 
3835   bool compact_fields   = CompactFields;
3836   int allocation_style = FieldsAllocationStyle;
3837   if( allocation_style < 0 || allocation_style > 2 ) { // Out of range?
3838     assert(false, "0 <= FieldsAllocationStyle <= 2");
3839     allocation_style = 1; // Optimistic
3840   }
3841 
3842   // The next classes have predefined hard-coded fields offsets
3843   // (see in JavaClasses::compute_hard_coded_offsets()).
3844   // Use default fields allocation order for them.
3845   if( (allocation_style != 0 || compact_fields ) && _loader_data->class_loader() == NULL &&
3846       (_class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_AssertionStatusDirectives() ||
3847        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() ||
3848        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassLoader() ||
3849        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_ref_Reference() ||
3850        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_ref_SoftReference() ||
3851        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_StackTraceElement() ||
3852        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_String() ||
3853        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Throwable() ||
3854        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Boolean() ||
3855        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Character() ||
3856        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Float() ||
3857        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Double() ||
3858        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Byte() ||
3859        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Short() ||
3860        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Integer() ||
3861        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Long())) {
3862     allocation_style = 0;     // Allocate oops first
3863     compact_fields   = false; // Don't compact fields
3864   }
3865 
3866   int next_nonstatic_oop_offset = 0;
3867   int next_nonstatic_double_offset = 0;
3868 
3869   // Rearrange fields for a given allocation style
3870   if( allocation_style == 0 ) {
3871     // Fields order: oops, longs/doubles, ints, shorts/chars, bytes, padded fields
3872     next_nonstatic_oop_offset    = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
3873     next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset +
3874                                     (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
3875   } else if( allocation_style == 1 ) {
3876     // Fields order: longs/doubles, ints, shorts/chars, bytes, oops, padded fields
3877     next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
3878   } else if( allocation_style == 2 ) {
3879     // Fields allocation: oops fields in super and sub classes are together.
3880     if( nonstatic_field_size > 0 && _super_klass != NULL &&
3881         _super_klass->nonstatic_oop_map_size() > 0 ) {
3882       const unsigned int map_count = _super_klass->nonstatic_oop_map_count();
3883       const OopMapBlock* const first_map = _super_klass->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
3884       const OopMapBlock* const last_map = first_map + map_count - 1;
3885       const int next_offset = last_map->offset() + (last_map->count() * heapOopSize);
3886       if (next_offset == next_nonstatic_field_offset) {
3887         allocation_style = 0;   // allocate oops first
3888         next_nonstatic_oop_offset    = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
3889         next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset +
3890                                        (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
3891       }
3892     }
3893     if( allocation_style == 2 ) {
3894       allocation_style = 1;     // allocate oops last
3895       next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
3896     }
3897   } else {
3898     ShouldNotReachHere();
3899   }
3900 
3901   int nonstatic_oop_space_count   = 0;
3902   int nonstatic_word_space_count  = 0;
3903   int nonstatic_short_space_count = 0;
3904   int nonstatic_byte_space_count  = 0;
3905   int nonstatic_oop_space_offset = 0;
3906   int nonstatic_word_space_offset = 0;
3907   int nonstatic_short_space_offset = 0;
3908   int nonstatic_byte_space_offset = 0;
3909 
3910   // Try to squeeze some of the fields into the gaps due to
3911   // long/double alignment.
3912   if (nonstatic_double_count > 0) {
3913     int offset = next_nonstatic_double_offset;
3914     next_nonstatic_double_offset = align_up(offset, BytesPerLong);
3915     if (compact_fields && offset != next_nonstatic_double_offset) {
3916       // Allocate available fields into the gap before double field.
3917       int length = next_nonstatic_double_offset - offset;
3918       assert(length == BytesPerInt, "");
3919       nonstatic_word_space_offset = offset;
3920       if (nonstatic_word_count > 0) {
3921         nonstatic_word_count      -= 1;
3922         nonstatic_word_space_count = 1; // Only one will fit
3923         length -= BytesPerInt;
3924         offset += BytesPerInt;
3925       }
3926       nonstatic_short_space_offset = offset;
3927       while (length >= BytesPerShort && nonstatic_short_count > 0) {
3928         nonstatic_short_count       -= 1;
3929         nonstatic_short_space_count += 1;
3930         length -= BytesPerShort;
3931         offset += BytesPerShort;
3932       }
3933       nonstatic_byte_space_offset = offset;
3934       while (length > 0 && nonstatic_byte_count > 0) {
3935         nonstatic_byte_count       -= 1;
3936         nonstatic_byte_space_count += 1;
3937         length -= 1;
3938       }
3939       // Allocate oop field in the gap if there are no other fields for that.
3940       nonstatic_oop_space_offset = offset;
3941       if (length >= heapOopSize && nonstatic_oop_count > 0 &&
3942           allocation_style != 0) { // when oop fields not first
3943         nonstatic_oop_count      -= 1;
3944         nonstatic_oop_space_count = 1; // Only one will fit
3945         length -= heapOopSize;
3946         offset += heapOopSize;
3947       }
3948     }
3949   }
3950 
3951   int next_nonstatic_word_offset = next_nonstatic_double_offset +
3952                                      (nonstatic_double_count * BytesPerLong);
3953   int next_nonstatic_short_offset = next_nonstatic_word_offset +
3954                                       (nonstatic_word_count * BytesPerInt);
3955   int next_nonstatic_byte_offset = next_nonstatic_short_offset +
3956                                      (nonstatic_short_count * BytesPerShort);
3957   int next_nonstatic_padded_offset = next_nonstatic_byte_offset +
3958                                        nonstatic_byte_count;
3959 
3960   // let oops jump before padding with this allocation style
3961   if( allocation_style == 1 ) {
3962     next_nonstatic_oop_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
3963     if( nonstatic_oop_count > 0 ) {
3964       next_nonstatic_oop_offset = align_up(next_nonstatic_oop_offset, heapOopSize);
3965     }
3966     next_nonstatic_padded_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset + (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
3967   }
3968 
3969   // Iterate over fields again and compute correct offsets.
3970   // The field allocation type was temporarily stored in the offset slot.
3971   // oop fields are located before non-oop fields (static and non-static).
3972   for (AllFieldStream fs(_fields, cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
3973 
3974     // skip already laid out fields
3975     if (fs.is_offset_set()) continue;
3976 
3977     // contended instance fields are handled below
3978     if (fs.is_contended() && !fs.access_flags().is_static()) continue;
3979 
3980     int real_offset = 0;
3981     const FieldAllocationType atype = (const FieldAllocationType) fs.allocation_type();
3982 
3983     // pack the rest of the fields
3984     switch (atype) {
3985       case STATIC_OOP:
3986         real_offset = next_static_oop_offset;
3987         next_static_oop_offset += heapOopSize;
3988         break;
3989       case STATIC_BYTE:
3990         real_offset = next_static_byte_offset;
3991         next_static_byte_offset += 1;
3992         break;
3993       case STATIC_SHORT:
3994         real_offset = next_static_short_offset;
3995         next_static_short_offset += BytesPerShort;
3996         break;
3997       case STATIC_WORD:
3998         real_offset = next_static_word_offset;
3999         next_static_word_offset += BytesPerInt;
4000         break;
4001       case STATIC_DOUBLE:
4002         real_offset = next_static_double_offset;
4003         next_static_double_offset += BytesPerLong;
4004         break;
4005       case NONSTATIC_OOP:
4006         if( nonstatic_oop_space_count > 0 ) {
4007           real_offset = nonstatic_oop_space_offset;
4008           nonstatic_oop_space_offset += heapOopSize;
4009           nonstatic_oop_space_count  -= 1;
4010         } else {
4011           real_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset;
4012           next_nonstatic_oop_offset += heapOopSize;
4013         }
4014 
4015         // Record this oop in the oop maps
4016         if( nonstatic_oop_map_count > 0 &&
4017             nonstatic_oop_offsets[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1] ==
4018             real_offset -
4019             int(nonstatic_oop_counts[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1]) *
4020             heapOopSize ) {
4021           // This oop is adjacent to the previous one, add to current oop map
4022           assert(nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1 < max_nonstatic_oop_maps, "range check");
4023           nonstatic_oop_counts[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1] += 1;
4024         } else {
4025           // This oop is not adjacent to the previous one, create new oop map
4026           assert(nonstatic_oop_map_count < max_nonstatic_oop_maps, "range check");
4027           nonstatic_oop_offsets[nonstatic_oop_map_count] = real_offset;
4028           nonstatic_oop_counts [nonstatic_oop_map_count] = 1;
4029           nonstatic_oop_map_count += 1;
4030           if( first_nonstatic_oop_offset == 0 ) { // Undefined
4031             first_nonstatic_oop_offset = real_offset;
4032           }
4033         }
4034         break;
4035       case NONSTATIC_BYTE:
4036         if( nonstatic_byte_space_count > 0 ) {
4037           real_offset = nonstatic_byte_space_offset;
4038           nonstatic_byte_space_offset += 1;
4039           nonstatic_byte_space_count  -= 1;
4040         } else {
4041           real_offset = next_nonstatic_byte_offset;
4042           next_nonstatic_byte_offset += 1;
4043         }
4044         break;
4045       case NONSTATIC_SHORT:
4046         if( nonstatic_short_space_count > 0 ) {
4047           real_offset = nonstatic_short_space_offset;
4048           nonstatic_short_space_offset += BytesPerShort;
4049           nonstatic_short_space_count  -= 1;
4050         } else {
4051           real_offset = next_nonstatic_short_offset;
4052           next_nonstatic_short_offset += BytesPerShort;
4053         }
4054         break;
4055       case NONSTATIC_WORD:
4056         if( nonstatic_word_space_count > 0 ) {
4057           real_offset = nonstatic_word_space_offset;
4058           nonstatic_word_space_offset += BytesPerInt;
4059           nonstatic_word_space_count  -= 1;
4060         } else {
4061           real_offset = next_nonstatic_word_offset;
4062           next_nonstatic_word_offset += BytesPerInt;
4063         }
4064         break;
4065       case NONSTATIC_DOUBLE:
4066         real_offset = next_nonstatic_double_offset;
4067         next_nonstatic_double_offset += BytesPerLong;
4068         break;
4069       default:
4070         ShouldNotReachHere();
4071     }
4072     fs.set_offset(real_offset);
4073   }
4074 
4075 
4076   // Handle the contended cases.
4077   //
4078   // Each contended field should not intersect the cache line with another contended field.
4079   // In the absence of alignment information, we end up with pessimistically separating
4080   // the fields with full-width padding.
4081   //
4082   // Additionally, this should not break alignment for the fields, so we round the alignment up
4083   // for each field.
4084   if (nonstatic_contended_count > 0) {
4085 
4086     // if there is at least one contended field, we need to have pre-padding for them
4087     next_nonstatic_padded_offset += ContendedPaddingWidth;
4088 
4089     // collect all contended groups
4090     ResourceBitMap bm(cp->size());
4091     for (AllFieldStream fs(_fields, cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
4092       // skip already laid out fields
4093       if (fs.is_offset_set()) continue;
4094 
4095       if (fs.is_contended()) {
4096         bm.set_bit(fs.contended_group());
4097       }
4098     }
4099 
4100     int current_group = -1;
4101     while ((current_group = (int)bm.get_next_one_offset(current_group + 1)) != (int)bm.size()) {
4102 
4103       for (AllFieldStream fs(_fields, cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
4104 
4105         // skip already laid out fields
4106         if (fs.is_offset_set()) continue;
4107 
4108         // skip non-contended fields and fields from different group
4109         if (!fs.is_contended() || (fs.contended_group() != current_group)) continue;
4110 
4111         // handle statics below
4112         if (fs.access_flags().is_static()) continue;
4113 
4114         int real_offset = 0;
4115         FieldAllocationType atype = (FieldAllocationType) fs.allocation_type();
4116 
4117         switch (atype) {
4118           case NONSTATIC_BYTE:
4119             next_nonstatic_padded_offset = align_up(next_nonstatic_padded_offset, 1);
4120             real_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
4121             next_nonstatic_padded_offset += 1;
4122             break;
4123 
4124           case NONSTATIC_SHORT:
4125             next_nonstatic_padded_offset = align_up(next_nonstatic_padded_offset, BytesPerShort);
4126             real_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
4127             next_nonstatic_padded_offset += BytesPerShort;
4128             break;
4129 
4130           case NONSTATIC_WORD:
4131             next_nonstatic_padded_offset = align_up(next_nonstatic_padded_offset, BytesPerInt);
4132             real_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
4133             next_nonstatic_padded_offset += BytesPerInt;
4134             break;
4135 
4136           case NONSTATIC_DOUBLE:
4137             next_nonstatic_padded_offset = align_up(next_nonstatic_padded_offset, BytesPerLong);
4138             real_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
4139             next_nonstatic_padded_offset += BytesPerLong;
4140             break;
4141 
4142           case NONSTATIC_OOP:
4143             next_nonstatic_padded_offset = align_up(next_nonstatic_padded_offset, heapOopSize);
4144             real_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
4145             next_nonstatic_padded_offset += heapOopSize;
4146 
4147             // Record this oop in the oop maps
4148             if( nonstatic_oop_map_count > 0 &&
4149                 nonstatic_oop_offsets[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1] ==
4150                 real_offset -
4151                 int(nonstatic_oop_counts[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1]) *
4152                 heapOopSize ) {
4153               // This oop is adjacent to the previous one, add to current oop map
4154               assert(nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1 < max_nonstatic_oop_maps, "range check");
4155               nonstatic_oop_counts[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1] += 1;
4156             } else {
4157               // This oop is not adjacent to the previous one, create new oop map
4158               assert(nonstatic_oop_map_count < max_nonstatic_oop_maps, "range check");
4159               nonstatic_oop_offsets[nonstatic_oop_map_count] = real_offset;
4160               nonstatic_oop_counts [nonstatic_oop_map_count] = 1;
4161               nonstatic_oop_map_count += 1;
4162               if( first_nonstatic_oop_offset == 0 ) { // Undefined
4163                 first_nonstatic_oop_offset = real_offset;
4164               }
4165             }
4166             break;
4167 
4168           default:
4169             ShouldNotReachHere();
4170         }
4171 
4172         if (fs.contended_group() == 0) {
4173           // Contended group defines the equivalence class over the fields:
4174           // the fields within the same contended group are not inter-padded.
4175           // The only exception is default group, which does not incur the
4176           // equivalence, and so requires intra-padding.
4177           next_nonstatic_padded_offset += ContendedPaddingWidth;
4178         }
4179 
4180         fs.set_offset(real_offset);
4181       } // for
4182 
4183       // Start laying out the next group.
4184       // Note that this will effectively pad the last group in the back;
4185       // this is expected to alleviate memory contention effects for
4186       // subclass fields and/or adjacent object.
4187       // If this was the default group, the padding is already in place.
4188       if (current_group != 0) {
4189         next_nonstatic_padded_offset += ContendedPaddingWidth;
4190       }
4191     }
4192 
4193     // handle static fields
4194   }
4195 
4196   // Entire class is contended, pad in the back.
4197   // This helps to alleviate memory contention effects for subclass fields
4198   // and/or adjacent object.
4199   if (is_contended_class) {
4200     next_nonstatic_padded_offset += ContendedPaddingWidth;
4201   }
4202 
4203   int notaligned_nonstatic_fields_end = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
4204 
4205   int nonstatic_fields_end      = align_up(notaligned_nonstatic_fields_end, heapOopSize);
4206   int instance_end              = align_up(notaligned_nonstatic_fields_end, wordSize);
4207   int static_fields_end         = align_up(next_static_byte_offset, wordSize);
4208 
4209   int static_field_size         = (static_fields_end -
4210                                    InstanceMirrorKlass::offset_of_static_fields()) / wordSize;
4211   nonstatic_field_size          = nonstatic_field_size +
4212                                   (nonstatic_fields_end - nonstatic_fields_start) / heapOopSize;
4213 
4214   int instance_size             = align_object_size(instance_end / wordSize);
4215 
4216   assert(instance_size == align_object_size(align_up(
4217          (instanceOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes() + nonstatic_field_size*heapOopSize),
4218           wordSize) / wordSize), "consistent layout helper value");
4219 
4220   // Invariant: nonstatic_field end/start should only change if there are
4221   // nonstatic fields in the class, or if the class is contended. We compare
4222   // against the non-aligned value, so that end alignment will not fail the
4223   // assert without actually having the fields.
4224   assert((notaligned_nonstatic_fields_end == nonstatic_fields_start) ||
4225          is_contended_class ||
4226          (nonstatic_fields_count > 0), "double-check nonstatic start/end");
4227 
4228   // Number of non-static oop map blocks allocated at end of klass.
4229   const unsigned int total_oop_map_count =
4230     compute_oop_map_count(_super_klass, nonstatic_oop_map_count,
4231                           first_nonstatic_oop_offset);
4232 
4233 #ifndef PRODUCT
4234   if (PrintFieldLayout) {
4235     print_field_layout(_class_name,
4236           _fields,
4237           cp,
4238           instance_size,
4239           nonstatic_fields_start,
4240           nonstatic_fields_end,
4241           static_fields_end);
4242   }
4243 
4244 #endif
4245   // Pass back information needed for InstanceKlass creation
4246   info->nonstatic_oop_offsets = nonstatic_oop_offsets;
4247   info->nonstatic_oop_counts = nonstatic_oop_counts;
4248   info->nonstatic_oop_map_count = nonstatic_oop_map_count;
4249   info->total_oop_map_count = total_oop_map_count;
4250   info->instance_size = instance_size;
4251   info->static_field_size = static_field_size;
4252   info->nonstatic_field_size = nonstatic_field_size;
4253   info->has_nonstatic_fields = has_nonstatic_fields;
4254 }
4255 
4256 static void fill_oop_maps(const InstanceKlass* k,
4257                           unsigned int nonstatic_oop_map_count,
4258                           const int* nonstatic_oop_offsets,
4259                           const unsigned int* nonstatic_oop_counts) {
4260 
4261   assert(k != NULL, "invariant");
4262 
4263   OopMapBlock* this_oop_map = k->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
4264   const InstanceKlass* const super = k->superklass();
4265   const unsigned int super_count = super ? super->nonstatic_oop_map_count() : 0;
4266   if (super_count > 0) {
4267     // Copy maps from superklass
4268     OopMapBlock* super_oop_map = super->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
4269     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < super_count; ++i) {
4270       *this_oop_map++ = *super_oop_map++;
4271     }
4272   }
4273 
4274   if (nonstatic_oop_map_count > 0) {
4275     if (super_count + nonstatic_oop_map_count > k->nonstatic_oop_map_count()) {
4276       // The counts differ because there is no gap between superklass's last oop
4277       // field and the first local oop field.  Extend the last oop map copied
4278       // from the superklass instead of creating new one.
4279       nonstatic_oop_map_count--;
4280       nonstatic_oop_offsets++;
4281       this_oop_map--;
4282       this_oop_map->set_count(this_oop_map->count() + *nonstatic_oop_counts++);
4283       this_oop_map++;
4284     }
4285 
4286     // Add new map blocks, fill them
4287     while (nonstatic_oop_map_count-- > 0) {
4288       this_oop_map->set_offset(*nonstatic_oop_offsets++);
4289       this_oop_map->set_count(*nonstatic_oop_counts++);
4290       this_oop_map++;
4291     }
4292     assert(k->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps() + k->nonstatic_oop_map_count() ==
4293            this_oop_map, "sanity");
4294   }
4295 }
4296 
4297 
4298 void ClassFileParser::set_precomputed_flags(InstanceKlass* ik) {
4299   assert(ik != NULL, "invariant");
4300 
4301   const Klass* const super = ik->super();
4302 
4303   // Check if this klass has an empty finalize method (i.e. one with return bytecode only),
4304   // in which case we don't have to register objects as finalizable
4305   if (!_has_empty_finalizer) {
4306     if (_has_finalizer ||
4307         (super != NULL && super->has_finalizer())) {
4308       ik->set_has_finalizer();
4309     }
4310   }
4311 
4312 #ifdef ASSERT
4313   bool f = false;
4314   const Method* const m = ik->lookup_method(vmSymbols::finalize_method_name(),
4315                                            vmSymbols::void_method_signature());
4316   if (m != NULL && !m->is_empty_method()) {
4317       f = true;
4318   }
4319 
4320   // Spec doesn't prevent agent from redefinition of empty finalizer.
4321   // Despite the fact that it's generally bad idea and redefined finalizer
4322   // will not work as expected we shouldn't abort vm in this case
4323   if (!ik->has_redefined_this_or_super()) {
4324     assert(ik->has_finalizer() == f, "inconsistent has_finalizer");
4325   }
4326 #endif
4327 
4328   // Check if this klass supports the java.lang.Cloneable interface
4329   if (SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass_loaded()) {
4330     if (ik->is_subtype_of(SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass())) {
4331       ik->set_is_cloneable();
4332     }
4333   }
4334 
4335   // Check if this klass has a vanilla default constructor
4336   if (super == NULL) {
4337     // java.lang.Object has empty default constructor
4338     ik->set_has_vanilla_constructor();
4339   } else {
4340     if (super->has_vanilla_constructor() &&
4341         _has_vanilla_constructor) {
4342       ik->set_has_vanilla_constructor();
4343     }
4344 #ifdef ASSERT
4345     bool v = false;
4346     if (super->has_vanilla_constructor()) {
4347       const Method* const constructor =
4348         ik->find_method(vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),
4349                        vmSymbols::void_method_signature());
4350       if (constructor != NULL && constructor->is_vanilla_constructor()) {
4351         v = true;
4352       }
4353     }
4354     assert(v == ik->has_vanilla_constructor(), "inconsistent has_vanilla_constructor");
4355 #endif
4356   }
4357 
4358   // If it cannot be fast-path allocated, set a bit in the layout helper.
4359   // See documentation of InstanceKlass::can_be_fastpath_allocated().
4360   assert(ik->size_helper() > 0, "layout_helper is initialized");
4361   if ((!RegisterFinalizersAtInit && ik->has_finalizer())
4362       || ik->is_abstract() || ik->is_interface()
4363       || (ik->name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() && ik->class_loader() == NULL)
4364       || ik->size_helper() >= FastAllocateSizeLimit) {
4365     // Forbid fast-path allocation.
4366     const jint lh = Klass::instance_layout_helper(ik->size_helper(), true);
4367     ik->set_layout_helper(lh);
4368   }
4369 }
4370 
4371 // Attach super classes and interface classes to class loader data
4372 static void record_defined_class_dependencies(const InstanceKlass* defined_klass,
4373                                               TRAPS) {
4374   assert(defined_klass != NULL, "invariant");
4375 
4376   ClassLoaderData* const defining_loader_data = defined_klass->class_loader_data();
4377   if (defining_loader_data->is_the_null_class_loader_data()) {
4378       // Dependencies to null class loader data are implicit.
4379       return;
4380   } else {
4381     // add super class dependency
4382     Klass* const super = defined_klass->super();
4383     if (super != NULL) {
4384       defining_loader_data->record_dependency(super, CHECK);
4385     }
4386 
4387     // add super interface dependencies
4388     const Array<Klass*>* const local_interfaces = defined_klass->local_interfaces();
4389     if (local_interfaces != NULL) {
4390       const int length = local_interfaces->length();
4391       for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
4392         defining_loader_data->record_dependency(local_interfaces->at(i), CHECK);
4393       }
4394     }
4395   }
4396 }
4397 
4398 // utility methods for appending an array with check for duplicates
4399 
4400 static void append_interfaces(GrowableArray<Klass*>* result,
4401                               const Array<Klass*>* const ifs) {
4402   // iterate over new interfaces
4403   for (int i = 0; i < ifs->length(); i++) {
4404     Klass* const e = ifs->at(i);
4405     assert(e->is_klass() && InstanceKlass::cast(e)->is_interface(), "just checking");
4406     // add new interface
4407     result->append_if_missing(e);
4408   }
4409 }
4410 
4411 static Array<Klass*>* compute_transitive_interfaces(const InstanceKlass* super,
4412                                                     Array<Klass*>* local_ifs,
4413                                                     ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
4414                                                     TRAPS) {
4415   assert(local_ifs != NULL, "invariant");
4416   assert(loader_data != NULL, "invariant");
4417 
4418   // Compute maximum size for transitive interfaces
4419   int max_transitive_size = 0;
4420   int super_size = 0;
4421   // Add superclass transitive interfaces size
4422   if (super != NULL) {
4423     super_size = super->transitive_interfaces()->length();
4424     max_transitive_size += super_size;
4425   }
4426   // Add local interfaces' super interfaces
4427   const int local_size = local_ifs->length();
4428   for (int i = 0; i < local_size; i++) {
4429     Klass* const l = local_ifs->at(i);
4430     max_transitive_size += InstanceKlass::cast(l)->transitive_interfaces()->length();
4431   }
4432   // Finally add local interfaces
4433   max_transitive_size += local_size;
4434   // Construct array
4435   if (max_transitive_size == 0) {
4436     // no interfaces, use canonicalized array
4437     return Universe::the_empty_klass_array();
4438   } else if (max_transitive_size == super_size) {
4439     // no new local interfaces added, share superklass' transitive interface array
4440     return super->transitive_interfaces();
4441   } else if (max_transitive_size == local_size) {
4442     // only local interfaces added, share local interface array
4443     return local_ifs;
4444   } else {
4445     ResourceMark rm;
4446     GrowableArray<Klass*>* const result = new GrowableArray<Klass*>(max_transitive_size);
4447 
4448     // Copy down from superclass
4449     if (super != NULL) {
4450       append_interfaces(result, super->transitive_interfaces());
4451     }
4452 
4453     // Copy down from local interfaces' superinterfaces
4454     for (int i = 0; i < local_size; i++) {
4455       Klass* const l = local_ifs->at(i);
4456       append_interfaces(result, InstanceKlass::cast(l)->transitive_interfaces());
4457     }
4458     // Finally add local interfaces
4459     append_interfaces(result, local_ifs);
4460 
4461     // length will be less than the max_transitive_size if duplicates were removed
4462     const int length = result->length();
4463     assert(length <= max_transitive_size, "just checking");
4464     Array<Klass*>* const new_result =
4465       MetadataFactory::new_array<Klass*>(loader_data, length, CHECK_NULL);
4466     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
4467       Klass* const e = result->at(i);
4468       assert(e != NULL, "just checking");
4469       new_result->at_put(i, e);
4470     }
4471     return new_result;
4472   }
4473 }
4474 
4475 static void check_super_class_access(const InstanceKlass* this_klass, TRAPS) {
4476   assert(this_klass != NULL, "invariant");
4477   const Klass* const super = this_klass->super();
4478   if (super != NULL) {
4479 
4480     // If the loader is not the boot loader then throw an exception if its
4481     // superclass is in package jdk.internal.reflect and its loader is not a
4482     // special reflection class loader
4483     if (!this_klass->class_loader_data()->is_the_null_class_loader_data()) {
4484       assert(super->is_instance_klass(), "super is not instance klass");
4485       PackageEntry* super_package = super->package();
4486       if (super_package != NULL &&
4487           super_package->name()->fast_compare(vmSymbols::jdk_internal_reflect()) == 0 &&
4488           !java_lang_ClassLoader::is_reflection_class_loader(this_klass->class_loader())) {
4489         ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
4490         Exceptions::fthrow(
4491           THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
4492           vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
4493           "class %s loaded by %s cannot access jdk/internal/reflect superclass %s",
4494           this_klass->external_name(),
4495           this_klass->class_loader_data()->loader_name(),
4496           super->external_name());
4497         return;
4498       }
4499     }
4500 
4501     Reflection::VerifyClassAccessResults vca_result =
4502       Reflection::verify_class_access(this_klass, InstanceKlass::cast(super), false);
4503     if (vca_result != Reflection::ACCESS_OK) {
4504       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
4505       char* msg = Reflection::verify_class_access_msg(this_klass,
4506                                                       InstanceKlass::cast(super),
4507                                                       vca_result);
4508       if (msg == NULL) {
4509         Exceptions::fthrow(
4510           THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
4511           vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
4512           "class %s cannot access its superclass %s",
4513           this_klass->external_name(),
4514           super->external_name());
4515       } else {
4516         // Add additional message content.
4517         Exceptions::fthrow(
4518           THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
4519           vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
4520           "superclass access check failed: %s",
4521           msg);
4522       }
4523     }
4524   }
4525 }
4526 
4527 
4528 static void check_super_interface_access(const InstanceKlass* this_klass, TRAPS) {
4529   assert(this_klass != NULL, "invariant");
4530   const Array<Klass*>* const local_interfaces = this_klass->local_interfaces();
4531   const int lng = local_interfaces->length();
4532   for (int i = lng - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
4533     Klass* const k = local_interfaces->at(i);
4534     assert (k != NULL && k->is_interface(), "invalid interface");
4535     Reflection::VerifyClassAccessResults vca_result =
4536       Reflection::verify_class_access(this_klass, InstanceKlass::cast(k), false);
4537     if (vca_result != Reflection::ACCESS_OK) {
4538       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
4539       char* msg = Reflection::verify_class_access_msg(this_klass,
4540                                                       InstanceKlass::cast(k),
4541                                                       vca_result);
4542       if (msg == NULL) {
4543         Exceptions::fthrow(
4544           THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
4545           vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
4546           "class %s cannot access its superinterface %s",
4547           this_klass->external_name(),
4548           k->external_name());
4549       } else {
4550         // Add additional message content.
4551         Exceptions::fthrow(
4552           THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
4553           vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
4554           "superinterface check failed: %s",
4555           msg);
4556       }
4557     }
4558   }
4559 }
4560 
4561 
4562 static void check_final_method_override(const InstanceKlass* this_klass, TRAPS) {
4563   assert(this_klass != NULL, "invariant");
4564   const Array<Method*>* const methods = this_klass->methods();
4565   const int num_methods = methods->length();
4566 
4567   // go thru each method and check if it overrides a final method
4568   for (int index = 0; index < num_methods; index++) {
4569     const Method* const m = methods->at(index);
4570 
4571     // skip private, static, and <init> methods
4572     if ((!m->is_private() && !m->is_static()) &&
4573         (m->name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name())) {
4574 
4575       const Symbol* const name = m->name();
4576       const Symbol* const signature = m->signature();
4577       const Klass* k = this_klass->super();
4578       const Method* super_m = NULL;
4579       while (k != NULL) {
4580         // skip supers that don't have final methods.
4581         if (k->has_final_method()) {
4582           // lookup a matching method in the super class hierarchy
4583           super_m = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->lookup_method(name, signature);
4584           if (super_m == NULL) {
4585             break; // didn't find any match; get out
4586           }
4587 
4588           if (super_m->is_final() && !super_m->is_static() &&
4589               // matching method in super is final, and not static
4590               (Reflection::verify_field_access(this_klass,
4591                                                super_m->method_holder(),
4592                                                super_m->method_holder(),
4593                                                super_m->access_flags(), false))
4594             // this class can access super final method and therefore override
4595             ) {
4596             ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
4597             Exceptions::fthrow(
4598               THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
4599               vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError(),
4600               "class %s overrides final method %s.%s%s",
4601               this_klass->external_name(),
4602               super_m->method_holder()->external_name(),
4603               name->as_C_string(),
4604               signature->as_C_string()
4605             );
4606             return;
4607           }
4608 
4609           // continue to look from super_m's holder's super.
4610           k = super_m->method_holder()->super();
4611           continue;
4612         }
4613 
4614         k = k->super();
4615       }
4616     }
4617   }
4618 }
4619 
4620 
4621 // assumes that this_klass is an interface
4622 static void check_illegal_static_method(const InstanceKlass* this_klass, TRAPS) {
4623   assert(this_klass != NULL, "invariant");
4624   assert(this_klass->is_interface(), "not an interface");
4625   const Array<Method*>* methods = this_klass->methods();
4626   const int num_methods = methods->length();
4627 
4628   for (int index = 0; index < num_methods; index++) {
4629     const Method* const m = methods->at(index);
4630     // if m is static and not the init method, throw a verify error
4631     if ((m->is_static()) && (m->name() != vmSymbols::class_initializer_name())) {
4632       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
4633       Exceptions::fthrow(
4634         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
4635         vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError(),
4636         "Illegal static method %s in interface %s",
4637         m->name()->as_C_string(),
4638         this_klass->external_name()
4639       );
4640       return;
4641     }
4642   }
4643 }
4644 
4645 // utility methods for format checking
4646 
4647 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_class_modifiers(jint flags, TRAPS) const {
4648   const bool is_module = (flags & JVM_ACC_MODULE) != 0;
4649   assert(_major_version >= JAVA_9_VERSION || !is_module, "JVM_ACC_MODULE should not be set");
4650   if (is_module) {
4651     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
4652     Exceptions::fthrow(
4653       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
4654       vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(),
4655       "%s is not a class because access_flag ACC_MODULE is set",
4656       _class_name->as_C_string());
4657     return;
4658   }
4659 
4660   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
4661 
4662   const bool is_interface  = (flags & JVM_ACC_INTERFACE)  != 0;
4663   const bool is_abstract   = (flags & JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT)   != 0;
4664   const bool is_final      = (flags & JVM_ACC_FINAL)      != 0;
4665   const bool is_super      = (flags & JVM_ACC_SUPER)      != 0;
4666   const bool is_enum       = (flags & JVM_ACC_ENUM)       != 0;
4667   const bool is_annotation = (flags & JVM_ACC_ANNOTATION) != 0;
4668   const bool major_gte_15  = _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION;
4669 
4670   if ((is_abstract && is_final) ||
4671       (is_interface && !is_abstract) ||
4672       (is_interface && major_gte_15 && (is_super || is_enum)) ||
4673       (!is_interface && major_gte_15 && is_annotation)) {
4674     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
4675     Exceptions::fthrow(
4676       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
4677       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
4678       "Illegal class modifiers in class %s: 0x%X",
4679       _class_name->as_C_string(), flags
4680     );
4681     return;
4682   }
4683 }
4684 
4685 static bool has_illegal_visibility(jint flags) {
4686   const bool is_public    = (flags & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC)    != 0;
4687   const bool is_protected = (flags & JVM_ACC_PROTECTED) != 0;
4688   const bool is_private   = (flags & JVM_ACC_PRIVATE)   != 0;
4689 
4690   return ((is_public && is_protected) ||
4691           (is_public && is_private) ||
4692           (is_protected && is_private));
4693 }
4694 
4695 static bool is_supported_version(u2 major, u2 minor){
4696   const u2 max_version = JVM_CLASSFILE_MAJOR_VERSION;
4697   return (major >= JAVA_MIN_SUPPORTED_VERSION) &&
4698          (major <= max_version) &&
4699          ((major != max_version) ||
4700           (minor <= JVM_CLASSFILE_MINOR_VERSION));
4701 }
4702 
4703 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_field_modifiers(jint flags,
4704                                                    bool is_interface,
4705                                                    TRAPS) const {
4706   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
4707 
4708   const bool is_public    = (flags & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC)    != 0;
4709   const bool is_protected = (flags & JVM_ACC_PROTECTED) != 0;
4710   const bool is_private   = (flags & JVM_ACC_PRIVATE)   != 0;
4711   const bool is_static    = (flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC)    != 0;
4712   const bool is_final     = (flags & JVM_ACC_FINAL)     != 0;
4713   const bool is_volatile  = (flags & JVM_ACC_VOLATILE)  != 0;
4714   const bool is_transient = (flags & JVM_ACC_TRANSIENT) != 0;
4715   const bool is_enum      = (flags & JVM_ACC_ENUM)      != 0;
4716   const bool major_gte_15 = _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION;
4717 
4718   bool is_illegal = false;
4719 
4720   if (is_interface) {
4721     if (!is_public || !is_static || !is_final || is_private ||
4722         is_protected || is_volatile || is_transient ||
4723         (major_gte_15 && is_enum)) {
4724       is_illegal = true;
4725     }
4726   } else { // not interface
4727     if (has_illegal_visibility(flags) || (is_final && is_volatile)) {
4728       is_illegal = true;
4729     }
4730   }
4731 
4732   if (is_illegal) {
4733     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
4734     Exceptions::fthrow(
4735       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
4736       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
4737       "Illegal field modifiers in class %s: 0x%X",
4738       _class_name->as_C_string(), flags);
4739     return;
4740   }
4741 }
4742 
4743 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_method_modifiers(jint flags,
4744                                                     bool is_interface,
4745                                                     const Symbol* name,
4746                                                     TRAPS) const {
4747   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
4748 
4749   const bool is_public       = (flags & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC)       != 0;
4750   const bool is_private      = (flags & JVM_ACC_PRIVATE)      != 0;
4751   const bool is_static       = (flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC)       != 0;
4752   const bool is_final        = (flags & JVM_ACC_FINAL)        != 0;
4753   const bool is_native       = (flags & JVM_ACC_NATIVE)       != 0;
4754   const bool is_abstract     = (flags & JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT)     != 0;
4755   const bool is_bridge       = (flags & JVM_ACC_BRIDGE)       != 0;
4756   const bool is_strict       = (flags & JVM_ACC_STRICT)       != 0;
4757   const bool is_synchronized = (flags & JVM_ACC_SYNCHRONIZED) != 0;
4758   const bool is_protected    = (flags & JVM_ACC_PROTECTED)    != 0;
4759   const bool major_gte_15    = _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION;
4760   const bool major_gte_8     = _major_version >= JAVA_8_VERSION;
4761   const bool is_initializer  = (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name());
4762 
4763   bool is_illegal = false;
4764 
4765   if (is_interface) {
4766     if (major_gte_8) {
4767       // Class file version is JAVA_8_VERSION or later Methods of
4768       // interfaces may set any of the flags except ACC_PROTECTED,
4769       // ACC_FINAL, ACC_NATIVE, and ACC_SYNCHRONIZED; they must
4770       // have exactly one of the ACC_PUBLIC or ACC_PRIVATE flags set.
4771       if ((is_public == is_private) || /* Only one of private and public should be true - XNOR */
4772           (is_native || is_protected || is_final || is_synchronized) ||
4773           // If a specific method of a class or interface has its
4774           // ACC_ABSTRACT flag set, it must not have any of its
4775           // ACC_FINAL, ACC_NATIVE, ACC_PRIVATE, ACC_STATIC,
4776           // ACC_STRICT, or ACC_SYNCHRONIZED flags set.  No need to
4777           // check for ACC_FINAL, ACC_NATIVE or ACC_SYNCHRONIZED as
4778           // those flags are illegal irrespective of ACC_ABSTRACT being set or not.
4779           (is_abstract && (is_private || is_static || is_strict))) {
4780         is_illegal = true;
4781       }
4782     } else if (major_gte_15) {
4783       // Class file version in the interval [JAVA_1_5_VERSION, JAVA_8_VERSION)
4784       if (!is_public || is_private || is_protected || is_static || is_final ||
4785           is_synchronized || is_native || !is_abstract || is_strict) {
4786         is_illegal = true;
4787       }
4788     } else {
4789       // Class file version is pre-JAVA_1_5_VERSION
4790       if (!is_public || is_static || is_final || is_native || !is_abstract) {
4791         is_illegal = true;
4792       }
4793     }
4794   } else { // not interface
4795     if (has_illegal_visibility(flags)) {
4796       is_illegal = true;
4797     } else {
4798       if (is_initializer) {
4799         if (is_static || is_final || is_synchronized || is_native ||
4800             is_abstract || (major_gte_15 && is_bridge)) {
4801           is_illegal = true;
4802         }
4803       } else { // not initializer
4804         if (is_abstract) {
4805           if ((is_final || is_native || is_private || is_static ||
4806               (major_gte_15 && (is_synchronized || is_strict)))) {
4807             is_illegal = true;
4808           }
4809         }
4810       }
4811     }
4812   }
4813 
4814   if (is_illegal) {
4815     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
4816     Exceptions::fthrow(
4817       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
4818       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
4819       "Method %s in class %s has illegal modifiers: 0x%X",
4820       name->as_C_string(), _class_name->as_C_string(), flags);
4821     return;
4822   }
4823 }
4824 
4825 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_utf8(const unsigned char* buffer,
4826                                         int length,
4827                                         TRAPS) const {
4828   assert(_need_verify, "only called when _need_verify is true");
4829   if (!UTF8::is_legal_utf8(buffer, length, _major_version <= 47)) {
4830     classfile_parse_error("Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
4831   }
4832 }
4833 
4834 // Unqualified names may not contain the characters '.', ';', '[', or '/'.
4835 // In class names, '/' separates unqualified names.  This is verified in this function also.
4836 // Method names also may not contain the characters '<' or '>', unless <init>
4837 // or <clinit>.  Note that method names may not be <init> or <clinit> in this
4838 // method.  Because these names have been checked as special cases before
4839 // calling this method in verify_legal_method_name.
4840 //
4841 // This method is also called from the modular system APIs in modules.cpp
4842 // to verify the validity of module and package names.
4843 bool ClassFileParser::verify_unqualified_name(const char* name,
4844                                               unsigned int length,
4845                                               int type) {
4846   for (const char* p = name; p != name + length;) {
4847     jchar ch = *p;
4848     if (ch < 128) {
4849       if (ch == '.' || ch == ';' || ch == '[' ) {
4850         return false;   // do not permit '.', ';', or '['
4851       }
4852       if (ch == '/') {
4853         // check for '//' or leading or trailing '/' which are not legal
4854         // unqualified name must not be empty
4855         if (type == ClassFileParser::LegalClass) {
4856           if (p == name || p+1 >= name+length || *(p+1) == '/') {
4857            return false;
4858           }
4859         } else {
4860           return false;   // do not permit '/' unless it's class name
4861         }
4862       }
4863       if (type == ClassFileParser::LegalMethod && (ch == '<' || ch == '>')) {
4864         return false;   // do not permit '<' or '>' in method names
4865       }
4866       p++;
4867     } else {
4868       char* tmp_p = UTF8::next(p, &ch);
4869       p = tmp_p;
4870     }
4871   }
4872   return true;
4873 }
4874 
4875 // Take pointer to a string. Skip over the longest part of the string that could
4876 // be taken as a fieldname. Allow '/' if slash_ok is true.
4877 // Return a pointer to just past the fieldname.
4878 // Return NULL if no fieldname at all was found, or in the case of slash_ok
4879 // being true, we saw consecutive slashes (meaning we were looking for a
4880 // qualified path but found something that was badly-formed).
4881 static const char* skip_over_field_name(const char* name,
4882                                         bool slash_ok,
4883                                         unsigned int length) {
4884   const char* p;
4885   jboolean last_is_slash = false;
4886   jboolean not_first_ch = false;
4887 
4888   for (p = name; p != name + length; not_first_ch = true) {
4889     const char* old_p = p;
4890     jchar ch = *p;
4891     if (ch < 128) {
4892       p++;
4893       // quick check for ascii
4894       if ((ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') ||
4895         (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z') ||
4896         (ch == '_' || ch == '$') ||
4897         (not_first_ch && ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')) {
4898         last_is_slash = false;
4899         continue;
4900       }
4901       if (slash_ok && ch == '/') {
4902         if (last_is_slash) {
4903           return NULL;  // Don't permit consecutive slashes
4904         }
4905         last_is_slash = true;
4906         continue;
4907       }
4908     }
4909     else {
4910       jint unicode_ch;
4911       char* tmp_p = UTF8::next_character(p, &unicode_ch);
4912       p = tmp_p;
4913       last_is_slash = false;
4914       // Check if ch is Java identifier start or is Java identifier part
4915       // 4672820: call java.lang.Character methods directly without generating separate tables.
4916       EXCEPTION_MARK;
4917 
4918       // return value
4919       JavaValue result(T_BOOLEAN);
4920       // Set up the arguments to isJavaIdentifierStart and isJavaIdentifierPart
4921       JavaCallArguments args;
4922       args.push_int(unicode_ch);
4923 
4924       // public static boolean isJavaIdentifierStart(char ch);
4925       JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
4926         SystemDictionary::Character_klass(),
4927         vmSymbols::isJavaIdentifierStart_name(),
4928         vmSymbols::int_bool_signature(),
4929         &args,
4930         THREAD);
4931 
4932       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
4933         CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
4934         return 0;
4935       }
4936       if (result.get_jboolean()) {
4937         continue;
4938       }
4939 
4940       if (not_first_ch) {
4941         // public static boolean isJavaIdentifierPart(char ch);
4942         JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
4943           SystemDictionary::Character_klass(),
4944           vmSymbols::isJavaIdentifierPart_name(),
4945           vmSymbols::int_bool_signature(),
4946           &args,
4947           THREAD);
4948 
4949         if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
4950           CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
4951           return 0;
4952         }
4953 
4954         if (result.get_jboolean()) {
4955           continue;
4956         }
4957       }
4958     }
4959     return (not_first_ch) ? old_p : NULL;
4960   }
4961   return (not_first_ch) ? p : NULL;
4962 }
4963 
4964 // Take pointer to a string. Skip over the longest part of the string that could
4965 // be taken as a field signature. Allow "void" if void_ok.
4966 // Return a pointer to just past the signature.
4967 // Return NULL if no legal signature is found.
4968 const char* ClassFileParser::skip_over_field_signature(const char* signature,
4969                                                        bool void_ok,
4970                                                        unsigned int length,
4971                                                        TRAPS) const {
4972   unsigned int array_dim = 0;
4973   while (length > 0) {
4974     switch (signature[0]) {
4975     case JVM_SIGNATURE_VOID: if (!void_ok) { return NULL; }
4976     case JVM_SIGNATURE_BOOLEAN:
4977     case JVM_SIGNATURE_BYTE:
4978     case JVM_SIGNATURE_CHAR:
4979     case JVM_SIGNATURE_SHORT:
4980     case JVM_SIGNATURE_INT:
4981     case JVM_SIGNATURE_FLOAT:
4982     case JVM_SIGNATURE_LONG:
4983     case JVM_SIGNATURE_DOUBLE:
4984       return signature + 1;
4985     case JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS: {
4986       if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
4987         // Skip over the class name if one is there
4988         const char* const p = skip_over_field_name(signature + 1, true, --length);
4989 
4990         // The next character better be a semicolon
4991         if (p && (p - signature) > 1 && p[0] == ';') {
4992           return p + 1;
4993         }
4994       }
4995       else {
4996         // Skip leading 'L' and ignore first appearance of ';'
4997         length--;
4998         signature++;
4999         char* c = strchr((char*) signature, ';');
5000         // Format check signature
5001         if (c != NULL) {
5002           ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
5003           int newlen = c - (char*) signature;
5004           char* sig = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, newlen + 1);
5005           strncpy(sig, signature, newlen);
5006           sig[newlen] = '\0';
5007 
5008           bool legal = verify_unqualified_name(sig, newlen, LegalClass);
5009           if (!legal) {
5010             classfile_parse_error("Class name contains illegal character "
5011                                   "in descriptor in class file %s",
5012                                   CHECK_0);
5013             return NULL;
5014           }
5015           return signature + newlen + 1;
5016         }
5017       }
5018       return NULL;
5019     }
5020     case JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY:
5021       array_dim++;
5022       if (array_dim > 255) {
5023         // 4277370: array descriptor is valid only if it represents 255 or fewer dimensions.
5024         classfile_parse_error("Array type descriptor has more than 255 dimensions in class file %s", CHECK_0);
5025       }
5026       // The rest of what's there better be a legal signature
5027       signature++;
5028       length--;
5029       void_ok = false;
5030       break;
5031     default:
5032       return NULL;
5033     }
5034   }
5035   return NULL;
5036 }
5037 
5038 // Checks if name is a legal class name.
5039 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_class_name(const Symbol* name, TRAPS) const {
5040   if (!_need_verify || _relax_verify) { return; }
5041 
5042   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
5043   char* bytes = name->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
5044   unsigned int length = name->utf8_length();
5045   bool legal = false;
5046 
5047   if (length > 0) {
5048     const char* p;
5049     if (bytes[0] == JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY) {
5050       p = skip_over_field_signature(bytes, false, length, CHECK);
5051       legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
5052     } else if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
5053       if (bytes[0] != '<') {
5054         p = skip_over_field_name(bytes, true, length);
5055         legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
5056       }
5057     } else {
5058       // 4900761: relax the constraints based on JSR202 spec
5059       // Class names may be drawn from the entire Unicode character set.
5060       // Identifiers between '/' must be unqualified names.
5061       // The utf8 string has been verified when parsing cpool entries.
5062       legal = verify_unqualified_name(bytes, length, LegalClass);
5063     }
5064   }
5065   if (!legal) {
5066     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
5067     assert(_class_name != NULL, "invariant");
5068     Exceptions::fthrow(
5069       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
5070       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
5071       "Illegal class name \"%s\" in class file %s", bytes,
5072       _class_name->as_C_string()
5073     );
5074     return;
5075   }
5076 }
5077 
5078 // Checks if name is a legal field name.
5079 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_field_name(const Symbol* name, TRAPS) const {
5080   if (!_need_verify || _relax_verify) { return; }
5081 
5082   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
5083   char* bytes = name->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
5084   unsigned int length = name->utf8_length();
5085   bool legal = false;
5086 
5087   if (length > 0) {
5088     if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
5089       if (bytes[0] != '<') {
5090         const char* p = skip_over_field_name(bytes, false, length);
5091         legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
5092       }
5093     } else {
5094       // 4881221: relax the constraints based on JSR202 spec
5095       legal = verify_unqualified_name(bytes, length, LegalField);
5096     }
5097   }
5098 
5099   if (!legal) {
5100     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
5101     assert(_class_name != NULL, "invariant");
5102     Exceptions::fthrow(
5103       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
5104       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
5105       "Illegal field name \"%s\" in class %s", bytes,
5106       _class_name->as_C_string()
5107     );
5108     return;
5109   }
5110 }
5111 
5112 // Checks if name is a legal method name.
5113 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_method_name(const Symbol* name, TRAPS) const {
5114   if (!_need_verify || _relax_verify) { return; }
5115 
5116   assert(name != NULL, "method name is null");
5117   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
5118   char* bytes = name->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
5119   unsigned int length = name->utf8_length();
5120   bool legal = false;
5121 
5122   if (length > 0) {
5123     if (bytes[0] == '<') {
5124       if (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() || name == vmSymbols::class_initializer_name()) {
5125         legal = true;
5126       }
5127     } else if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
5128       const char* p;
5129       p = skip_over_field_name(bytes, false, length);
5130       legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
5131     } else {
5132       // 4881221: relax the constraints based on JSR202 spec
5133       legal = verify_unqualified_name(bytes, length, LegalMethod);
5134     }
5135   }
5136 
5137   if (!legal) {
5138     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
5139     assert(_class_name != NULL, "invariant");
5140     Exceptions::fthrow(
5141       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
5142       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
5143       "Illegal method name \"%s\" in class %s", bytes,
5144       _class_name->as_C_string()
5145     );
5146     return;
5147   }
5148 }
5149 
5150 
5151 // Checks if signature is a legal field signature.
5152 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_field_signature(const Symbol* name,
5153                                                    const Symbol* signature,
5154                                                    TRAPS) const {
5155   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
5156 
5157   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
5158   const char* const bytes = signature->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
5159   const unsigned int length = signature->utf8_length();
5160   const char* const p = skip_over_field_signature(bytes, false, length, CHECK);
5161 
5162   if (p == NULL || (p - bytes) != (int)length) {
5163     throwIllegalSignature("Field", name, signature, CHECK);
5164   }
5165 }
5166 
5167 // Checks if signature is a legal method signature.
5168 // Returns number of parameters
5169 int ClassFileParser::verify_legal_method_signature(const Symbol* name,
5170                                                    const Symbol* signature,
5171                                                    TRAPS) const {
5172   if (!_need_verify) {
5173     // make sure caller's args_size will be less than 0 even for non-static
5174     // method so it will be recomputed in compute_size_of_parameters().
5175     return -2;
5176   }
5177 
5178   // Class initializers cannot have args for class format version >= 51.
5179   if (name == vmSymbols::class_initializer_name() &&
5180       signature != vmSymbols::void_method_signature() &&
5181       _major_version >= JAVA_7_VERSION) {
5182     throwIllegalSignature("Method", name, signature, CHECK_0);
5183     return 0;
5184   }
5185 
5186   unsigned int args_size = 0;
5187   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
5188   const char* p = signature->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
5189   unsigned int length = signature->utf8_length();
5190   const char* nextp;
5191 
5192   // The first character must be a '('
5193   if ((length > 0) && (*p++ == JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC)) {
5194     length--;
5195     // Skip over legal field signatures
5196     nextp = skip_over_field_signature(p, false, length, CHECK_0);
5197     while ((length > 0) && (nextp != NULL)) {
5198       args_size++;
5199       if (p[0] == 'J' || p[0] == 'D') {
5200         args_size++;
5201       }
5202       length -= nextp - p;
5203       p = nextp;
5204       nextp = skip_over_field_signature(p, false, length, CHECK_0);
5205     }
5206     // The first non-signature thing better be a ')'
5207     if ((length > 0) && (*p++ == JVM_SIGNATURE_ENDFUNC)) {
5208       length--;
5209       if (name->utf8_length() > 0 && name->byte_at(0) == '<') {
5210         // All internal methods must return void
5211         if ((length == 1) && (p[0] == JVM_SIGNATURE_VOID)) {
5212           return args_size;
5213         }
5214       } else {
5215         // Now we better just have a return value
5216         nextp = skip_over_field_signature(p, true, length, CHECK_0);
5217         if (nextp && ((int)length == (nextp - p))) {
5218           return args_size;
5219         }
5220       }
5221     }
5222   }
5223   // Report error
5224   throwIllegalSignature("Method", name, signature, CHECK_0);
5225   return 0;
5226 }
5227 
5228 int ClassFileParser::static_field_size() const {
5229   assert(_field_info != NULL, "invariant");
5230   return _field_info->static_field_size;
5231 }
5232 
5233 int ClassFileParser::total_oop_map_count() const {
5234   assert(_field_info != NULL, "invariant");
5235   return _field_info->total_oop_map_count;
5236 }
5237 
5238 jint ClassFileParser::layout_size() const {
5239   assert(_field_info != NULL, "invariant");
5240   return _field_info->instance_size;
5241 }
5242 
5243 static void check_methods_for_intrinsics(const InstanceKlass* ik,
5244                                          const Array<Method*>* methods) {
5245   assert(ik != NULL, "invariant");
5246   assert(methods != NULL, "invariant");
5247 
5248   // Set up Method*::intrinsic_id as soon as we know the names of methods.
5249   // (We used to do this lazily, but now we query it in Rewriter,
5250   // which is eagerly done for every method, so we might as well do it now,
5251   // when everything is fresh in memory.)
5252   const vmSymbols::SID klass_id = Method::klass_id_for_intrinsics(ik);
5253 
5254   if (klass_id != vmSymbols::NO_SID) {
5255     for (int j = 0; j < methods->length(); ++j) {
5256       Method* method = methods->at(j);
5257       method->init_intrinsic_id();
5258 
5259       if (CheckIntrinsics) {
5260         // Check if an intrinsic is defined for method 'method',
5261         // but the method is not annotated with @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate.
5262         if (method->intrinsic_id() != vmIntrinsics::_none &&
5263             !method->intrinsic_candidate()) {
5264               tty->print("Compiler intrinsic is defined for method [%s], "
5265               "but the method is not annotated with @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate.%s",
5266               method->name_and_sig_as_C_string(),
5267               NOT_DEBUG(" Method will not be inlined.") DEBUG_ONLY(" Exiting.")
5268             );
5269           tty->cr();
5270           DEBUG_ONLY(vm_exit(1));
5271         }
5272         // Check is the method 'method' is annotated with @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate,
5273         // but there is no intrinsic available for it.
5274         if (method->intrinsic_candidate() &&
5275           method->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_none) {
5276             tty->print("Method [%s] is annotated with @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate, "
5277               "but no compiler intrinsic is defined for the method.%s",
5278               method->name_and_sig_as_C_string(),
5279               NOT_DEBUG("") DEBUG_ONLY(" Exiting.")
5280             );
5281           tty->cr();
5282           DEBUG_ONLY(vm_exit(1));
5283         }
5284       }
5285     } // end for
5286 
5287 #ifdef ASSERT
5288     if (CheckIntrinsics) {
5289       // Check for orphan methods in the current class. A method m
5290       // of a class C is orphan if an intrinsic is defined for method m,
5291       // but class C does not declare m.
5292       // The check is potentially expensive, therefore it is available
5293       // only in debug builds.
5294 
5295       for (int id = vmIntrinsics::FIRST_ID; id < (int)vmIntrinsics::ID_LIMIT; ++id) {
5296         if (vmIntrinsics::_compiledLambdaForm == id) {
5297           // The _compiledLamdbdaForm intrinsic is a special marker for bytecode
5298           // generated for the JVM from a LambdaForm and therefore no method
5299           // is defined for it.
5300           continue;
5301         }
5302 
5303         if (vmIntrinsics::class_for(vmIntrinsics::ID_from(id)) == klass_id) {
5304           // Check if the current class contains a method with the same
5305           // name, flags, signature.
5306           bool match = false;
5307           for (int j = 0; j < methods->length(); ++j) {
5308             const Method* method = methods->at(j);
5309             if (method->intrinsic_id() == id) {
5310               match = true;
5311               break;
5312             }
5313           }
5314 
5315           if (!match) {
5316             char buf[1000];
5317             tty->print("Compiler intrinsic is defined for method [%s], "
5318                        "but the method is not available in class [%s].%s",
5319                         vmIntrinsics::short_name_as_C_string(vmIntrinsics::ID_from(id),
5320                                                              buf, sizeof(buf)),
5321                         ik->name()->as_C_string(),
5322                         NOT_DEBUG("") DEBUG_ONLY(" Exiting.")
5323             );
5324             tty->cr();
5325             DEBUG_ONLY(vm_exit(1));
5326           }
5327         }
5328       } // end for
5329     } // CheckIntrinsics
5330 #endif // ASSERT
5331   }
5332 }
5333 
5334 InstanceKlass* ClassFileParser::create_instance_klass(bool changed_by_loadhook, TRAPS) {
5335   if (_klass != NULL) {
5336     return _klass;
5337   }
5338 
5339   InstanceKlass* const ik =
5340     InstanceKlass::allocate_instance_klass(*this, CHECK_NULL);
5341 
5342   fill_instance_klass(ik, changed_by_loadhook, CHECK_NULL);
5343 
5344   assert(_klass == ik, "invariant");
5345 
5346   ik->set_has_passed_fingerprint_check(false);
5347   if (UseAOT && ik->supers_have_passed_fingerprint_checks()) {
5348     uint64_t aot_fp = AOTLoader::get_saved_fingerprint(ik);
5349     if (aot_fp != 0 && aot_fp == _stream->compute_fingerprint()) {
5350       // This class matches with a class saved in an AOT library
5351       ik->set_has_passed_fingerprint_check(true);
5352     } else {
5353       ResourceMark rm;
5354       log_info(class, fingerprint)("%s :  expected = " PTR64_FORMAT " actual = " PTR64_FORMAT,
5355                                  ik->external_name(), aot_fp, _stream->compute_fingerprint());
5356     }
5357   }
5358 
5359   return ik;
5360 }
5361 
5362 void ClassFileParser::fill_instance_klass(InstanceKlass* ik, bool changed_by_loadhook, TRAPS) {
5363   assert(ik != NULL, "invariant");
5364 
5365   set_klass_to_deallocate(ik);
5366 
5367   assert(_field_info != NULL, "invariant");
5368   assert(ik->static_field_size() == _field_info->static_field_size, "sanity");
5369   assert(ik->nonstatic_oop_map_count() == _field_info->total_oop_map_count,
5370     "sanity");
5371 
5372   assert(ik->is_instance_klass(), "sanity");
5373   assert(ik->size_helper() == _field_info->instance_size, "sanity");
5374 
5375   // Fill in information already parsed
5376   ik->set_should_verify_class(_need_verify);
5377 
5378   // Not yet: supers are done below to support the new subtype-checking fields
5379   ik->set_class_loader_data(_loader_data);
5380   ik->set_nonstatic_field_size(_field_info->nonstatic_field_size);
5381   ik->set_has_nonstatic_fields(_field_info->has_nonstatic_fields);
5382   assert(_fac != NULL, "invariant");
5383   ik->set_static_oop_field_count(_fac->count[STATIC_OOP]);
5384 
5385   // this transfers ownership of a lot of arrays from
5386   // the parser onto the InstanceKlass*
5387   apply_parsed_class_metadata(ik, _java_fields_count, CHECK);
5388 
5389   // note that is not safe to use the fields in the parser from this point on
5390   assert(NULL == _cp, "invariant");
5391   assert(NULL == _fields, "invariant");
5392   assert(NULL == _methods, "invariant");
5393   assert(NULL == _inner_classes, "invariant");
5394   assert(NULL == _local_interfaces, "invariant");
5395   assert(NULL == _transitive_interfaces, "invariant");
5396   assert(NULL == _combined_annotations, "invariant");
5397 
5398   if (_has_final_method) {
5399     ik->set_has_final_method();
5400   }
5401 
5402   ik->copy_method_ordering(_method_ordering, CHECK);
5403   // The InstanceKlass::_methods_jmethod_ids cache
5404   // is managed on the assumption that the initial cache
5405   // size is equal to the number of methods in the class. If
5406   // that changes, then InstanceKlass::idnum_can_increment()
5407   // has to be changed accordingly.
5408   ik->set_initial_method_idnum(ik->methods()->length());
5409 
5410   ik->set_name(_class_name);
5411 
5412   if (is_anonymous()) {
5413     // _this_class_index is a CONSTANT_Class entry that refers to this
5414     // anonymous class itself. If this class needs to refer to its own methods or
5415     // fields, it would use a CONSTANT_MethodRef, etc, which would reference
5416     // _this_class_index. However, because this class is anonymous (it's
5417     // not stored in SystemDictionary), _this_class_index cannot be resolved
5418     // with ConstantPool::klass_at_impl, which does a SystemDictionary lookup.
5419     // Therefore, we must eagerly resolve _this_class_index now.
5420     ik->constants()->klass_at_put(_this_class_index, ik);
5421   }
5422 
5423   ik->set_minor_version(_minor_version);
5424   ik->set_major_version(_major_version);
5425   ik->set_has_nonstatic_concrete_methods(_has_nonstatic_concrete_methods);
5426   ik->set_declares_nonstatic_concrete_methods(_declares_nonstatic_concrete_methods);
5427 
5428   if (_host_klass != NULL) {
5429     assert (ik->is_anonymous(), "should be the same");
5430     ik->set_host_klass(_host_klass);
5431   }
5432 
5433   // Set PackageEntry for this_klass
5434   oop cl = ik->class_loader();
5435   Handle clh = Handle(THREAD, java_lang_ClassLoader::non_reflection_class_loader(cl));
5436   ClassLoaderData* cld = ClassLoaderData::class_loader_data_or_null(clh());
5437   ik->set_package(cld, CHECK);
5438 
5439   const Array<Method*>* const methods = ik->methods();
5440   assert(methods != NULL, "invariant");
5441   const int methods_len = methods->length();
5442 
5443   check_methods_for_intrinsics(ik, methods);
5444 
5445   // Fill in field values obtained by parse_classfile_attributes
5446   if (_parsed_annotations->has_any_annotations()) {
5447     _parsed_annotations->apply_to(ik);
5448   }
5449 
5450   apply_parsed_class_attributes(ik);
5451 
5452   // Miranda methods
5453   if ((_num_miranda_methods > 0) ||
5454       // if this class introduced new miranda methods or
5455       (_super_klass != NULL && _super_klass->has_miranda_methods())
5456         // super class exists and this class inherited miranda methods
5457      ) {
5458        ik->set_has_miranda_methods(); // then set a flag
5459   }
5460 
5461   // Fill in information needed to compute superclasses.
5462   ik->initialize_supers(const_cast<InstanceKlass*>(_super_klass), CHECK);
5463 
5464   // Initialize itable offset tables
5465   klassItable::setup_itable_offset_table(ik);
5466 
5467   // Compute transitive closure of interfaces this class implements
5468   // Do final class setup
5469   fill_oop_maps(ik,
5470                 _field_info->nonstatic_oop_map_count,
5471                 _field_info->nonstatic_oop_offsets,
5472                 _field_info->nonstatic_oop_counts);
5473 
5474   // Fill in has_finalizer, has_vanilla_constructor, and layout_helper
5475   set_precomputed_flags(ik);
5476 
5477   // check if this class can access its super class
5478   check_super_class_access(ik, CHECK);
5479 
5480   // check if this class can access its superinterfaces
5481   check_super_interface_access(ik, CHECK);
5482 
5483   // check if this class overrides any final method
5484   check_final_method_override(ik, CHECK);
5485 
5486   // reject static interface methods prior to Java 8
5487   if (ik->is_interface() && _major_version < JAVA_8_VERSION) {
5488     check_illegal_static_method(ik, CHECK);
5489   }
5490 
5491   // Obtain this_klass' module entry
5492   ModuleEntry* module_entry = ik->module();
5493   assert(module_entry != NULL, "module_entry should always be set");
5494 
5495   // Obtain java.lang.Module
5496   Handle module_handle(THREAD, module_entry->module());
5497 
5498   // Allocate mirror and initialize static fields
5499   // The create_mirror() call will also call compute_modifiers()
5500   java_lang_Class::create_mirror(ik,
5501                                  Handle(THREAD, _loader_data->class_loader()),
5502                                  module_handle,
5503                                  _protection_domain,
5504                                  CHECK);
5505 
5506   assert(_all_mirandas != NULL, "invariant");
5507 
5508   // Generate any default methods - default methods are public interface methods
5509   // that have a default implementation.  This is new with Java 8.
5510   if (_has_nonstatic_concrete_methods) {
5511     DefaultMethods::generate_default_methods(ik,
5512                                              _all_mirandas,
5513                                              CHECK);
5514   }
5515 
5516   // Add read edges to the unnamed modules of the bootstrap and app class loaders.
5517   if (changed_by_loadhook && !module_handle.is_null() && module_entry->is_named() &&
5518       !module_entry->has_default_read_edges()) {
5519     if (!module_entry->set_has_default_read_edges()) {
5520       // We won a potential race
5521       JvmtiExport::add_default_read_edges(module_handle, THREAD);
5522     }
5523   }
5524 
5525   // Update the loader_data graph.
5526   record_defined_class_dependencies(ik, CHECK);
5527 
5528   ClassLoadingService::notify_class_loaded(ik, false /* not shared class */);
5529 
5530   if (!is_internal()) {
5531     if (log_is_enabled(Info, class, load)) {
5532       ResourceMark rm;
5533       const char* module_name = (module_entry->name() == NULL) ? UNNAMED_MODULE : module_entry->name()->as_C_string();
5534       ik->print_class_load_logging(_loader_data, module_name, _stream);
5535     }
5536 
5537     if (log_is_enabled(Debug, class, resolve))  {
5538       ResourceMark rm;
5539       // print out the superclass.
5540       const char * from = ik->external_name();
5541       if (ik->java_super() != NULL) {
5542         log_debug(class, resolve)("%s %s (super)",
5543                    from,
5544                    ik->java_super()->external_name());
5545       }
5546       // print out each of the interface classes referred to by this class.
5547       const Array<Klass*>* const local_interfaces = ik->local_interfaces();
5548       if (local_interfaces != NULL) {
5549         const int length = local_interfaces->length();
5550         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
5551           const Klass* const k = local_interfaces->at(i);
5552           const char * to = k->external_name();
5553           log_debug(class, resolve)("%s %s (interface)", from, to);
5554         }
5555       }
5556     }
5557   }
5558 
5559   TRACE_INIT_ID(ik);
5560 
5561   // If we reach here, all is well.
5562   // Now remove the InstanceKlass* from the _klass_to_deallocate field
5563   // in order for it to not be destroyed in the ClassFileParser destructor.
5564   set_klass_to_deallocate(NULL);
5565 
5566   // it's official
5567   set_klass(ik);
5568 
5569   debug_only(ik->verify();)
5570 }
5571 
5572 // For an anonymous class that is in the unnamed package, move it to its host class's
5573 // package by prepending its host class's package name to its class name and setting
5574 // its _class_name field.
5575 void ClassFileParser::prepend_host_package_name(const InstanceKlass* host_klass, TRAPS) {
5576   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
5577   assert(strrchr(_class_name->as_C_string(), '/') == NULL,
5578          "Anonymous class should not be in a package");
5579   const char* host_pkg_name =
5580     ClassLoader::package_from_name(host_klass->name()->as_C_string(), NULL);
5581 
5582   if (host_pkg_name != NULL) {
5583     size_t host_pkg_len = strlen(host_pkg_name);
5584     int class_name_len = _class_name->utf8_length();
5585     char* new_anon_name =
5586       NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, host_pkg_len + 1 + class_name_len);
5587     // Copy host package name and trailing /.
5588     strncpy(new_anon_name, host_pkg_name, host_pkg_len);
5589     new_anon_name[host_pkg_len] = '/';
5590     // Append anonymous class name. The anonymous class name can contain odd
5591     // characters.  So, do a strncpy instead of using sprintf("%s...").
5592     strncpy(new_anon_name + host_pkg_len + 1, (char *)_class_name->base(), class_name_len);
5593 
5594     // Create a symbol and update the anonymous class name.
5595     _class_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(new_anon_name,
5596                                           (int)host_pkg_len + 1 + class_name_len,
5597                                           CHECK);
5598   }
5599 }
5600 
5601 // If the host class and the anonymous class are in the same package then do
5602 // nothing.  If the anonymous class is in the unnamed package then move it to its
5603 // host's package.  If the classes are in different packages then throw an IAE
5604 // exception.
5605 void ClassFileParser::fix_anonymous_class_name(TRAPS) {
5606   assert(_host_klass != NULL, "Expected an anonymous class");
5607 
5608   const jbyte* anon_last_slash = UTF8::strrchr(_class_name->base(),
5609                                                _class_name->utf8_length(), '/');
5610   if (anon_last_slash == NULL) {  // Unnamed package
5611     prepend_host_package_name(_host_klass, CHECK);
5612   } else {
5613     if (!_host_klass->is_same_class_package(_host_klass->class_loader(), _class_name)) {
5614       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
5615       THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
5616         err_msg("Host class %s and anonymous class %s are in different packages",
5617         _host_klass->name()->as_C_string(), _class_name->as_C_string()));
5618     }
5619   }
5620 }
5621 
5622 static bool relax_format_check_for(ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
5623   bool trusted = (loader_data->is_the_null_class_loader_data() ||
5624                   SystemDictionary::is_platform_class_loader(loader_data->class_loader()));
5625   bool need_verify =
5626     // verifyAll
5627     (BytecodeVerificationLocal && BytecodeVerificationRemote) ||
5628     // verifyRemote
5629     (!BytecodeVerificationLocal && BytecodeVerificationRemote && !trusted);
5630   return !need_verify;
5631 }
5632 
5633 ClassFileParser::ClassFileParser(ClassFileStream* stream,
5634                                  Symbol* name,
5635                                  ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
5636                                  Handle protection_domain,
5637                                  const InstanceKlass* host_klass,
5638                                  GrowableArray<Handle>* cp_patches,
5639                                  Publicity pub_level,
5640                                  TRAPS) :
5641   _stream(stream),
5642   _requested_name(name),
5643   _loader_data(loader_data),
5644   _host_klass(host_klass),
5645   _cp_patches(cp_patches),
5646   _num_patched_klasses(0),
5647   _max_num_patched_klasses(0),
5648   _orig_cp_size(0),
5649   _first_patched_klass_resolved_index(0),
5650   _super_klass(),
5651   _cp(NULL),
5652   _fields(NULL),
5653   _methods(NULL),
5654   _inner_classes(NULL),
5655   _local_interfaces(NULL),
5656   _transitive_interfaces(NULL),
5657   _combined_annotations(NULL),
5658   _annotations(NULL),
5659   _type_annotations(NULL),
5660   _fields_annotations(NULL),
5661   _fields_type_annotations(NULL),
5662   _klass(NULL),
5663   _klass_to_deallocate(NULL),
5664   _parsed_annotations(NULL),
5665   _fac(NULL),
5666   _field_info(NULL),
5667   _method_ordering(NULL),
5668   _all_mirandas(NULL),
5669   _vtable_size(0),
5670   _itable_size(0),
5671   _num_miranda_methods(0),
5672   _rt(REF_NONE),
5673   _protection_domain(protection_domain),
5674   _access_flags(),
5675   _pub_level(pub_level),
5676   _bad_constant_seen(0),
5677   _synthetic_flag(false),
5678   _sde_length(false),
5679   _sde_buffer(NULL),
5680   _sourcefile_index(0),
5681   _generic_signature_index(0),
5682   _major_version(0),
5683   _minor_version(0),
5684   _this_class_index(0),
5685   _super_class_index(0),
5686   _itfs_len(0),
5687   _java_fields_count(0),
5688   _need_verify(false),
5689   _relax_verify(false),
5690   _has_nonstatic_concrete_methods(false),
5691   _declares_nonstatic_concrete_methods(false),
5692   _has_final_method(false),
5693   _has_finalizer(false),
5694   _has_empty_finalizer(false),
5695   _has_vanilla_constructor(false),
5696   _max_bootstrap_specifier_index(-1) {
5697 
5698   _class_name = name != NULL ? name : vmSymbols::unknown_class_name();
5699 
5700   assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "invariant");
5701   assert(_loader_data != NULL, "invariant");
5702   assert(stream != NULL, "invariant");
5703   assert(_stream != NULL, "invariant");
5704   assert(_stream->buffer() == _stream->current(), "invariant");
5705   assert(_class_name != NULL, "invariant");
5706   assert(0 == _access_flags.as_int(), "invariant");
5707 
5708   // Figure out whether we can skip format checking (matching classic VM behavior)
5709   if (DumpSharedSpaces) {
5710     // verify == true means it's a 'remote' class (i.e., non-boot class)
5711     // Verification decision is based on BytecodeVerificationRemote flag
5712     // for those classes.
5713     _need_verify = (stream->need_verify()) ? BytecodeVerificationRemote :
5714                                               BytecodeVerificationLocal;
5715   }
5716   else {
5717     _need_verify = Verifier::should_verify_for(_loader_data->class_loader(),
5718                                                stream->need_verify());
5719   }
5720   if (_cp_patches != NULL) {
5721     int len = _cp_patches->length();
5722     for (int i=0; i<len; i++) {
5723       if (has_cp_patch_at(i)) {
5724         Handle patch = cp_patch_at(i);
5725         if (java_lang_String::is_instance(patch()) || java_lang_Class::is_instance(patch())) {
5726           // We need to append the names of the patched classes to the end of the constant pool,
5727           // because a patched class may have a Utf8 name that's not already included in the
5728           // original constant pool. These class names are used when patch_constant_pool()
5729           // calls patch_class().
5730           //
5731           // Note that a String in cp_patch_at(i) may be used to patch a Utf8, a String, or a Class.
5732           // At this point, we don't know the tag for index i yet, because we haven't parsed the
5733           // constant pool. So we can only assume the worst -- every String is used to patch a Class.
5734           _max_num_patched_klasses++;
5735         }
5736       }
5737     }
5738   }
5739 
5740   // synch back verification state to stream
5741   stream->set_verify(_need_verify);
5742 
5743   // Check if verification needs to be relaxed for this class file
5744   // Do not restrict it to jdk1.0 or jdk1.1 to maintain backward compatibility (4982376)
5745   _relax_verify = relax_format_check_for(_loader_data);
5746 
5747   parse_stream(stream, CHECK);
5748 
5749   post_process_parsed_stream(stream, _cp, CHECK);
5750 }
5751 
5752 void ClassFileParser::clear_class_metadata() {
5753   // metadata created before the instance klass is created.  Must be
5754   // deallocated if classfile parsing returns an error.
5755   _cp = NULL;
5756   _fields = NULL;
5757   _methods = NULL;
5758   _inner_classes = NULL;
5759   _local_interfaces = NULL;
5760   _transitive_interfaces = NULL;
5761   _combined_annotations = NULL;
5762   _annotations = _type_annotations = NULL;
5763   _fields_annotations = _fields_type_annotations = NULL;
5764 }
5765 
5766 // Destructor to clean up
5767 ClassFileParser::~ClassFileParser() {
5768   if (_cp != NULL) {
5769     MetadataFactory::free_metadata(_loader_data, _cp);
5770   }
5771   if (_fields != NULL) {
5772     MetadataFactory::free_array<u2>(_loader_data, _fields);
5773   }
5774 
5775   if (_methods != NULL) {
5776     // Free methods
5777     InstanceKlass::deallocate_methods(_loader_data, _methods);
5778   }
5779 
5780   // beware of the Universe::empty_blah_array!!
5781   if (_inner_classes != NULL && _inner_classes != Universe::the_empty_short_array()) {
5782     MetadataFactory::free_array<u2>(_loader_data, _inner_classes);
5783   }
5784 
5785   // Free interfaces
5786   InstanceKlass::deallocate_interfaces(_loader_data, _super_klass,
5787                                        _local_interfaces, _transitive_interfaces);
5788 
5789   if (_combined_annotations != NULL) {
5790     // After all annotations arrays have been created, they are installed into the
5791     // Annotations object that will be assigned to the InstanceKlass being created.
5792 
5793     // Deallocate the Annotations object and the installed annotations arrays.
5794     _combined_annotations->deallocate_contents(_loader_data);
5795 
5796     // If the _combined_annotations pointer is non-NULL,
5797     // then the other annotations fields should have been cleared.
5798     assert(_annotations             == NULL, "Should have been cleared");
5799     assert(_type_annotations        == NULL, "Should have been cleared");
5800     assert(_fields_annotations      == NULL, "Should have been cleared");
5801     assert(_fields_type_annotations == NULL, "Should have been cleared");
5802   } else {
5803     // If the annotations arrays were not installed into the Annotations object,
5804     // then they have to be deallocated explicitly.
5805     MetadataFactory::free_array<u1>(_loader_data, _annotations);
5806     MetadataFactory::free_array<u1>(_loader_data, _type_annotations);
5807     Annotations::free_contents(_loader_data, _fields_annotations);
5808     Annotations::free_contents(_loader_data, _fields_type_annotations);
5809   }
5810 
5811   clear_class_metadata();
5812 
5813   // deallocate the klass if already created.  Don't directly deallocate, but add
5814   // to the deallocate list so that the klass is removed from the CLD::_klasses list
5815   // at a safepoint.
5816   if (_klass_to_deallocate != NULL) {
5817     _loader_data->add_to_deallocate_list(_klass_to_deallocate);
5818   }
5819 }
5820 
5821 void ClassFileParser::parse_stream(const ClassFileStream* const stream,
5822                                    TRAPS) {
5823 
5824   assert(stream != NULL, "invariant");
5825   assert(_class_name != NULL, "invariant");
5826 
5827   // BEGIN STREAM PARSING
5828   stream->guarantee_more(8, CHECK);  // magic, major, minor
5829   // Magic value
5830   const u4 magic = stream->get_u4_fast();
5831   guarantee_property(magic == JAVA_CLASSFILE_MAGIC,
5832                      "Incompatible magic value %u in class file %s",
5833                      magic, CHECK);
5834 
5835   // Version numbers
5836   _minor_version = stream->get_u2_fast();
5837   _major_version = stream->get_u2_fast();
5838 
5839   if (DumpSharedSpaces && _major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
5840     ResourceMark rm;
5841     warning("Pre JDK 1.5 class not supported by CDS: %u.%u %s",
5842             _major_version,  _minor_version, _class_name->as_C_string());
5843     Exceptions::fthrow(
5844       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
5845       vmSymbols::java_lang_UnsupportedClassVersionError(),
5846       "Unsupported major.minor version for dump time %u.%u",
5847       _major_version,
5848       _minor_version);
5849   }
5850 
5851   // Check version numbers - we check this even with verifier off
5852   if (!is_supported_version(_major_version, _minor_version)) {
5853     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
5854     Exceptions::fthrow(
5855       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
5856       vmSymbols::java_lang_UnsupportedClassVersionError(),
5857       "%s has been compiled by a more recent version of the Java Runtime (class file version %u.%u), "
5858       "this version of the Java Runtime only recognizes class file versions up to %u.%u",
5859       _class_name->as_C_string(),
5860       _major_version,
5861       _minor_version,
5862       JVM_CLASSFILE_MAJOR_VERSION,
5863       JVM_CLASSFILE_MINOR_VERSION);
5864     return;
5865   }
5866 
5867   stream->guarantee_more(3, CHECK); // length, first cp tag
5868   u2 cp_size = stream->get_u2_fast();
5869 
5870   guarantee_property(
5871     cp_size >= 1, "Illegal constant pool size %u in class file %s",
5872     cp_size, CHECK);
5873 
5874   _orig_cp_size = cp_size;
5875   if (int(cp_size) + _max_num_patched_klasses > 0xffff) {
5876     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "not enough space for patched classes");
5877   }
5878   cp_size += _max_num_patched_klasses;
5879 
5880   _cp = ConstantPool::allocate(_loader_data,
5881                                cp_size,
5882                                CHECK);
5883 
5884   ConstantPool* const cp = _cp;
5885 
5886   parse_constant_pool(stream, cp, _orig_cp_size, CHECK);
5887 
5888   assert(cp_size == (const u2)cp->length(), "invariant");
5889 
5890   // ACCESS FLAGS
5891   stream->guarantee_more(8, CHECK);  // flags, this_class, super_class, infs_len
5892 
5893   // Access flags
5894   jint flags;
5895   // JVM_ACC_MODULE is defined in JDK-9 and later.
5896   if (_major_version >= JAVA_9_VERSION) {
5897     flags = stream->get_u2_fast() & (JVM_RECOGNIZED_CLASS_MODIFIERS | JVM_ACC_MODULE);
5898   } else {
5899     flags = stream->get_u2_fast() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_CLASS_MODIFIERS;
5900   }
5901 
5902   if ((flags & JVM_ACC_INTERFACE) && _major_version < JAVA_6_VERSION) {
5903     // Set abstract bit for old class files for backward compatibility
5904     flags |= JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT;
5905   }
5906 
5907   verify_legal_class_modifiers(flags, CHECK);
5908 
5909   short bad_constant = class_bad_constant_seen();
5910   if (bad_constant != 0) {
5911     // Do not throw CFE until after the access_flags are checked because if
5912     // ACC_MODULE is set in the access flags, then NCDFE must be thrown, not CFE.
5913     classfile_parse_error("Unknown constant tag %u in class file %s", bad_constant, CHECK);
5914   }
5915 
5916   _access_flags.set_flags(flags);
5917 
5918   // This class and superclass
5919   _this_class_index = stream->get_u2_fast();
5920   check_property(
5921     valid_cp_range(_this_class_index, cp_size) &&
5922       cp->tag_at(_this_class_index).is_unresolved_klass(),
5923     "Invalid this class index %u in constant pool in class file %s",
5924     _this_class_index, CHECK);
5925 
5926   Symbol* const class_name_in_cp = cp->klass_name_at(_this_class_index);
5927   assert(class_name_in_cp != NULL, "class_name can't be null");
5928 
5929   // Update _class_name which could be null previously
5930   // to reflect the name in the constant pool
5931   _class_name = class_name_in_cp;
5932 
5933   // Don't need to check whether this class name is legal or not.
5934   // It has been checked when constant pool is parsed.
5935   // However, make sure it is not an array type.
5936   if (_need_verify) {
5937     guarantee_property(_class_name->byte_at(0) != JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY,
5938                        "Bad class name in class file %s",
5939                        CHECK);
5940   }
5941 
5942   // Checks if name in class file matches requested name
5943   if (_requested_name != NULL && _requested_name != _class_name) {
5944     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
5945     Exceptions::fthrow(
5946       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
5947       vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(),
5948       "%s (wrong name: %s)",
5949       _class_name->as_C_string(),
5950       _requested_name != NULL ? _requested_name->as_C_string() : "NoName"
5951     );
5952     return;
5953   }
5954 
5955   // if this is an anonymous class fix up its name if it's in the unnamed
5956   // package.  Otherwise, throw IAE if it is in a different package than
5957   // its host class.
5958   if (_host_klass != NULL) {
5959     fix_anonymous_class_name(CHECK);
5960   }
5961 
5962   // Verification prevents us from creating names with dots in them, this
5963   // asserts that that's the case.
5964   assert(is_internal_format(_class_name), "external class name format used internally");
5965 
5966   if (!is_internal()) {
5967     LogTarget(Debug, class, preorder) lt;
5968     if (lt.is_enabled()){
5969       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
5970       LogStream ls(lt);
5971       ls.print("%s", _class_name->as_klass_external_name());
5972       if (stream->source() != NULL) {
5973         ls.print(" source: %s", stream->source());
5974       }
5975       ls.cr();
5976     }
5977 
5978 #if INCLUDE_CDS
5979     if (DumpLoadedClassList != NULL && stream->source() != NULL && classlist_file->is_open()) {
5980       if (!ClassLoader::has_jrt_entry()) {
5981         warning("DumpLoadedClassList and CDS are not supported in exploded build");
5982         DumpLoadedClassList = NULL;
5983       } else if (SystemDictionaryShared::is_sharing_possible(_loader_data) &&
5984           _host_klass == NULL) {
5985         // Only dump the classes that can be stored into CDS archive.
5986         // Anonymous classes such as generated LambdaForm classes are also not included.
5987         oop class_loader = _loader_data->class_loader();
5988         ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
5989         bool skip = false;
5990         if (class_loader == NULL || SystemDictionary::is_platform_class_loader(class_loader)) {
5991           // For the boot and platform class loaders, skip classes that are not found in the
5992           // java runtime image, such as those found in the --patch-module entries.
5993           // These classes can't be loaded from the archive during runtime.
5994           if (!ClassLoader::is_modules_image(stream->source()) && strncmp(stream->source(), "jrt:", 4) != 0) {
5995             skip = true;
5996           }
5997 
5998           if (class_loader == NULL && ClassLoader::contains_append_entry(stream->source())) {
5999             // .. but don't skip the boot classes that are loaded from -Xbootclasspath/a
6000             // as they can be loaded from the archive during runtime.
6001             skip = false;
6002           }
6003         }
6004         if (skip) {
6005           tty->print_cr("skip writing class %s from source %s to classlist file",
6006             _class_name->as_C_string(), stream->source());
6007         } else {
6008           classlist_file->print_cr("%s", _class_name->as_C_string());
6009           classlist_file->flush();
6010         }
6011       }
6012     }
6013 #endif
6014   }
6015 
6016   // SUPERKLASS
6017   _super_class_index = stream->get_u2_fast();
6018   _super_klass = parse_super_class(cp,
6019                                    _super_class_index,
6020                                    _need_verify,
6021                                    CHECK);
6022 
6023   // Interfaces
6024   _itfs_len = stream->get_u2_fast();
6025   parse_interfaces(stream,
6026                    _itfs_len,
6027                    cp,
6028                    &_has_nonstatic_concrete_methods,
6029                    CHECK);
6030 
6031   assert(_local_interfaces != NULL, "invariant");
6032 
6033   // Fields (offsets are filled in later)
6034   _fac = new FieldAllocationCount();
6035   parse_fields(stream,
6036                _access_flags.is_interface(),
6037                _fac,
6038                cp,
6039                cp_size,
6040                &_java_fields_count,
6041                CHECK);
6042 
6043   assert(_fields != NULL, "invariant");
6044 
6045   // Methods
6046   AccessFlags promoted_flags;
6047   parse_methods(stream,
6048                 _access_flags.is_interface(),
6049                 &promoted_flags,
6050                 &_has_final_method,
6051                 &_declares_nonstatic_concrete_methods,
6052                 CHECK);
6053 
6054   assert(_methods != NULL, "invariant");
6055 
6056   // promote flags from parse_methods() to the klass' flags
6057   _access_flags.add_promoted_flags(promoted_flags.as_int());
6058 
6059   if (_declares_nonstatic_concrete_methods) {
6060     _has_nonstatic_concrete_methods = true;
6061   }
6062 
6063   // Additional attributes/annotations
6064   _parsed_annotations = new ClassAnnotationCollector();
6065   parse_classfile_attributes(stream, cp, _parsed_annotations, CHECK);
6066 
6067   assert(_inner_classes != NULL, "invariant");
6068 
6069   // Finalize the Annotations metadata object,
6070   // now that all annotation arrays have been created.
6071   create_combined_annotations(CHECK);
6072 
6073   // Make sure this is the end of class file stream
6074   guarantee_property(stream->at_eos(),
6075                      "Extra bytes at the end of class file %s",
6076                      CHECK);
6077 
6078   // all bytes in stream read and parsed
6079 }
6080 
6081 void ClassFileParser::post_process_parsed_stream(const ClassFileStream* const stream,
6082                                                  ConstantPool* cp,
6083                                                  TRAPS) {
6084   assert(stream != NULL, "invariant");
6085   assert(stream->at_eos(), "invariant");
6086   assert(cp != NULL, "invariant");
6087   assert(_loader_data != NULL, "invariant");
6088 
6089   if (_class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Object()) {
6090     check_property(_local_interfaces == Universe::the_empty_klass_array(),
6091                    "java.lang.Object cannot implement an interface in class file %s",
6092                    CHECK);
6093   }
6094   // We check super class after class file is parsed and format is checked
6095   if (_super_class_index > 0 && NULL ==_super_klass) {
6096     Symbol* const super_class_name = cp->klass_name_at(_super_class_index);
6097     if (_access_flags.is_interface()) {
6098       // Before attempting to resolve the superclass, check for class format
6099       // errors not checked yet.
6100       guarantee_property(super_class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Object(),
6101         "Interfaces must have java.lang.Object as superclass in class file %s",
6102         CHECK);
6103     }
6104     Handle loader(THREAD, _loader_data->class_loader());
6105     _super_klass = (const InstanceKlass*)
6106                        SystemDictionary::resolve_super_or_fail(_class_name,
6107                                                                super_class_name,
6108                                                                loader,
6109                                                                _protection_domain,
6110                                                                true,
6111                                                                CHECK);
6112   }
6113 
6114   if (_super_klass != NULL) {
6115     if (_super_klass->has_nonstatic_concrete_methods()) {
6116       _has_nonstatic_concrete_methods = true;
6117     }
6118 
6119     if (_super_klass->is_interface()) {
6120       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
6121       Exceptions::fthrow(
6122         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
6123         vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(),
6124         "class %s has interface %s as super class",
6125         _class_name->as_klass_external_name(),
6126         _super_klass->external_name()
6127       );
6128       return;
6129     }
6130     // Make sure super class is not final
6131     if (_super_klass->is_final()) {
6132       THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError(), "Cannot inherit from final class");
6133     }
6134   }
6135 
6136   // Compute the transitive list of all unique interfaces implemented by this class
6137   _transitive_interfaces =
6138     compute_transitive_interfaces(_super_klass,
6139                                   _local_interfaces,
6140                                   _loader_data,
6141                                   CHECK);
6142 
6143   assert(_transitive_interfaces != NULL, "invariant");
6144 
6145   // sort methods
6146   _method_ordering = sort_methods(_methods);
6147 
6148   _all_mirandas = new GrowableArray<Method*>(20);
6149 
6150   Handle loader(THREAD, _loader_data->class_loader());
6151   klassVtable::compute_vtable_size_and_num_mirandas(&_vtable_size,
6152                                                     &_num_miranda_methods,
6153                                                     _all_mirandas,
6154                                                     _super_klass,
6155                                                     _methods,
6156                                                     _access_flags,
6157                                                     _major_version,
6158                                                     loader,
6159                                                     _class_name,
6160                                                     _local_interfaces,
6161                                                     CHECK);
6162 
6163   // Size of Java itable (in words)
6164   _itable_size = _access_flags.is_interface() ? 0 :
6165     klassItable::compute_itable_size(_transitive_interfaces);
6166 
6167   assert(_fac != NULL, "invariant");
6168   assert(_parsed_annotations != NULL, "invariant");
6169 
6170   _field_info = new FieldLayoutInfo();
6171   layout_fields(cp, _fac, _parsed_annotations, _field_info, CHECK);
6172 
6173   // Compute reference typ
6174   _rt = (NULL ==_super_klass) ? REF_NONE : _super_klass->reference_type();
6175 
6176 }
6177 
6178 void ClassFileParser::set_klass(InstanceKlass* klass) {
6179 
6180 #ifdef ASSERT
6181   if (klass != NULL) {
6182     assert(NULL == _klass, "leaking?");
6183   }
6184 #endif
6185 
6186   _klass = klass;
6187 }
6188 
6189 void ClassFileParser::set_klass_to_deallocate(InstanceKlass* klass) {
6190 
6191 #ifdef ASSERT
6192   if (klass != NULL) {
6193     assert(NULL == _klass_to_deallocate, "leaking?");
6194   }
6195 #endif
6196 
6197   _klass_to_deallocate = klass;
6198 }
6199 
6200 // Caller responsible for ResourceMark
6201 // clone stream with rewound position
6202 const ClassFileStream* ClassFileParser::clone_stream() const {
6203   assert(_stream != NULL, "invariant");
6204 
6205   return _stream->clone();
6206 }
6207 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6208 // debugging
6209 
6210 #ifdef ASSERT
6211 
6212 // return true if class_name contains no '.' (internal format is '/')
6213 bool ClassFileParser::is_internal_format(Symbol* class_name) {
6214   if (class_name != NULL) {
6215     ResourceMark rm;
6216     char* name = class_name->as_C_string();
6217     return strchr(name, '.') == NULL;
6218   } else {
6219     return true;
6220   }
6221 }
6222 
6223 #endif