1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "jvm.h"
  27 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  28 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
  29 #include "code/dependencies.hpp"
  30 #include "code/nativeInst.hpp"
  31 #include "code/nmethod.hpp"
  32 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp"
  33 #include "compiler/abstractCompiler.hpp"
  34 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
  35 #include "compiler/compileLog.hpp"
  36 #include "compiler/compilerDirectives.hpp"
  37 #include "compiler/directivesParser.hpp"
  38 #include "compiler/disassembler.hpp"
  39 #include "interpreter/bytecode.hpp"
  40 #include "logging/log.hpp"
  41 #include "logging/logStream.hpp"
  42 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  43 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
  44 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  45 #include "prims/jvmtiImpl.hpp"
  46 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp"
  47 #include "runtime/jniHandles.inline.hpp"
  48 #include "runtime/orderAccess.inline.hpp"
  49 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  50 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  51 #include "runtime/sweeper.hpp"
  52 #include "utilities/align.hpp"
  53 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
  54 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
  55 #include "utilities/resourceHash.hpp"
  56 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
  57 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
  58 #include "jvmci/jvmciJavaClasses.hpp"
  59 #endif
  60 
  61 #ifdef DTRACE_ENABLED
  62 
  63 // Only bother with this argument setup if dtrace is available
  64 
  65 #define DTRACE_METHOD_UNLOAD_PROBE(method)                                \
  66   {                                                                       \
  67     Method* m = (method);                                                 \
  68     if (m != NULL) {                                                      \
  69       Symbol* klass_name = m->klass_name();                               \
  70       Symbol* name = m->name();                                           \
  71       Symbol* signature = m->signature();                                 \
  72       HOTSPOT_COMPILED_METHOD_UNLOAD(                                     \
  73         (char *) klass_name->bytes(), klass_name->utf8_length(),                   \
  74         (char *) name->bytes(), name->utf8_length(),                               \
  75         (char *) signature->bytes(), signature->utf8_length());                    \
  76     }                                                                     \
  77   }
  78 
  79 #else //  ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
  80 
  81 #define DTRACE_METHOD_UNLOAD_PROBE(method)
  82 
  83 #endif
  84 
  85 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  86 // NMethod statistics
  87 // They are printed under various flags, including:
  88 //   PrintC1Statistics, PrintOptoStatistics, LogVMOutput, and LogCompilation.
  89 // (In the latter two cases, they like other stats are printed to the log only.)
  90 
  91 #ifndef PRODUCT
  92 // These variables are put into one block to reduce relocations
  93 // and make it simpler to print from the debugger.
  94 struct java_nmethod_stats_struct {
  95   int nmethod_count;
  96   int total_size;
  97   int relocation_size;
  98   int consts_size;
  99   int insts_size;
 100   int stub_size;
 101   int scopes_data_size;
 102   int scopes_pcs_size;
 103   int dependencies_size;
 104   int handler_table_size;
 105   int nul_chk_table_size;
 106   int oops_size;
 107   int metadata_size;
 108 
 109   void note_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
 110     nmethod_count += 1;
 111     total_size          += nm->size();
 112     relocation_size     += nm->relocation_size();
 113     consts_size         += nm->consts_size();
 114     insts_size          += nm->insts_size();
 115     stub_size           += nm->stub_size();
 116     oops_size           += nm->oops_size();
 117     metadata_size       += nm->metadata_size();
 118     scopes_data_size    += nm->scopes_data_size();
 119     scopes_pcs_size     += nm->scopes_pcs_size();
 120     dependencies_size   += nm->dependencies_size();
 121     handler_table_size  += nm->handler_table_size();
 122     nul_chk_table_size  += nm->nul_chk_table_size();
 123   }
 124   void print_nmethod_stats(const char* name) {
 125     if (nmethod_count == 0)  return;
 126     tty->print_cr("Statistics for %d bytecoded nmethods for %s:", nmethod_count, name);
 127     if (total_size != 0)          tty->print_cr(" total in heap  = %d", total_size);
 128     if (nmethod_count != 0)       tty->print_cr(" header         = " SIZE_FORMAT, nmethod_count * sizeof(nmethod));
 129     if (relocation_size != 0)     tty->print_cr(" relocation     = %d", relocation_size);
 130     if (consts_size != 0)         tty->print_cr(" constants      = %d", consts_size);
 131     if (insts_size != 0)          tty->print_cr(" main code      = %d", insts_size);
 132     if (stub_size != 0)           tty->print_cr(" stub code      = %d", stub_size);
 133     if (oops_size != 0)           tty->print_cr(" oops           = %d", oops_size);
 134     if (metadata_size != 0)       tty->print_cr(" metadata       = %d", metadata_size);
 135     if (scopes_data_size != 0)    tty->print_cr(" scopes data    = %d", scopes_data_size);
 136     if (scopes_pcs_size != 0)     tty->print_cr(" scopes pcs     = %d", scopes_pcs_size);
 137     if (dependencies_size != 0)   tty->print_cr(" dependencies   = %d", dependencies_size);
 138     if (handler_table_size != 0)  tty->print_cr(" handler table  = %d", handler_table_size);
 139     if (nul_chk_table_size != 0)  tty->print_cr(" nul chk table  = %d", nul_chk_table_size);
 140   }
 141 };
 142 
 143 struct native_nmethod_stats_struct {
 144   int native_nmethod_count;
 145   int native_total_size;
 146   int native_relocation_size;
 147   int native_insts_size;
 148   int native_oops_size;
 149   int native_metadata_size;
 150   void note_native_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
 151     native_nmethod_count += 1;
 152     native_total_size       += nm->size();
 153     native_relocation_size  += nm->relocation_size();
 154     native_insts_size       += nm->insts_size();
 155     native_oops_size        += nm->oops_size();
 156     native_metadata_size    += nm->metadata_size();
 157   }
 158   void print_native_nmethod_stats() {
 159     if (native_nmethod_count == 0)  return;
 160     tty->print_cr("Statistics for %d native nmethods:", native_nmethod_count);
 161     if (native_total_size != 0)       tty->print_cr(" N. total size  = %d", native_total_size);
 162     if (native_relocation_size != 0)  tty->print_cr(" N. relocation  = %d", native_relocation_size);
 163     if (native_insts_size != 0)       tty->print_cr(" N. main code   = %d", native_insts_size);
 164     if (native_oops_size != 0)        tty->print_cr(" N. oops        = %d", native_oops_size);
 165     if (native_metadata_size != 0)    tty->print_cr(" N. metadata    = %d", native_metadata_size);
 166   }
 167 };
 168 
 169 struct pc_nmethod_stats_struct {
 170   int pc_desc_resets;   // number of resets (= number of caches)
 171   int pc_desc_queries;  // queries to nmethod::find_pc_desc
 172   int pc_desc_approx;   // number of those which have approximate true
 173   int pc_desc_repeats;  // number of _pc_descs[0] hits
 174   int pc_desc_hits;     // number of LRU cache hits
 175   int pc_desc_tests;    // total number of PcDesc examinations
 176   int pc_desc_searches; // total number of quasi-binary search steps
 177   int pc_desc_adds;     // number of LUR cache insertions
 178 
 179   void print_pc_stats() {
 180     tty->print_cr("PcDesc Statistics:  %d queries, %.2f comparisons per query",
 181                   pc_desc_queries,
 182                   (double)(pc_desc_tests + pc_desc_searches)
 183                   / pc_desc_queries);
 184     tty->print_cr("  caches=%d queries=%d/%d, hits=%d+%d, tests=%d+%d, adds=%d",
 185                   pc_desc_resets,
 186                   pc_desc_queries, pc_desc_approx,
 187                   pc_desc_repeats, pc_desc_hits,
 188                   pc_desc_tests, pc_desc_searches, pc_desc_adds);
 189   }
 190 };
 191 
 192 #ifdef COMPILER1
 193 static java_nmethod_stats_struct c1_java_nmethod_stats;
 194 #endif
 195 #ifdef COMPILER2
 196 static java_nmethod_stats_struct c2_java_nmethod_stats;
 197 #endif
 198 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 199 static java_nmethod_stats_struct jvmci_java_nmethod_stats;
 200 #endif
 201 static java_nmethod_stats_struct unknown_java_nmethod_stats;
 202 
 203 static native_nmethod_stats_struct native_nmethod_stats;
 204 static pc_nmethod_stats_struct pc_nmethod_stats;
 205 
 206 static void note_java_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
 207 #ifdef COMPILER1
 208   if (nm->is_compiled_by_c1()) {
 209     c1_java_nmethod_stats.note_nmethod(nm);
 210   } else
 211 #endif
 212 #ifdef COMPILER2
 213   if (nm->is_compiled_by_c2()) {
 214     c2_java_nmethod_stats.note_nmethod(nm);
 215   } else
 216 #endif
 217 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 218   if (nm->is_compiled_by_jvmci()) {
 219     jvmci_java_nmethod_stats.note_nmethod(nm);
 220   } else
 221 #endif
 222   {
 223     unknown_java_nmethod_stats.note_nmethod(nm);
 224   }
 225 }
 226 #endif // !PRODUCT
 227 
 228 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 229 
 230 
 231 ExceptionCache::ExceptionCache(Handle exception, address pc, address handler) {
 232   assert(pc != NULL, "Must be non null");
 233   assert(exception.not_null(), "Must be non null");
 234   assert(handler != NULL, "Must be non null");
 235 
 236   _count = 0;
 237   _exception_type = exception->klass();
 238   _next = NULL;
 239 
 240   add_address_and_handler(pc,handler);
 241 }
 242 
 243 
 244 address ExceptionCache::match(Handle exception, address pc) {
 245   assert(pc != NULL,"Must be non null");
 246   assert(exception.not_null(),"Must be non null");
 247   if (exception->klass() == exception_type()) {
 248     return (test_address(pc));
 249   }
 250 
 251   return NULL;
 252 }
 253 
 254 
 255 bool ExceptionCache::match_exception_with_space(Handle exception) {
 256   assert(exception.not_null(),"Must be non null");
 257   if (exception->klass() == exception_type() && count() < cache_size) {
 258     return true;
 259   }
 260   return false;
 261 }
 262 
 263 
 264 address ExceptionCache::test_address(address addr) {
 265   int limit = count();
 266   for (int i = 0; i < limit; i++) {
 267     if (pc_at(i) == addr) {
 268       return handler_at(i);
 269     }
 270   }
 271   return NULL;
 272 }
 273 
 274 
 275 bool ExceptionCache::add_address_and_handler(address addr, address handler) {
 276   if (test_address(addr) == handler) return true;
 277 
 278   int index = count();
 279   if (index < cache_size) {
 280     set_pc_at(index, addr);
 281     set_handler_at(index, handler);
 282     increment_count();
 283     return true;
 284   }
 285   return false;
 286 }
 287 
 288 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 289 
 290 
 291 // Helper used by both find_pc_desc methods.
 292 static inline bool match_desc(PcDesc* pc, int pc_offset, bool approximate) {
 293   NOT_PRODUCT(++pc_nmethod_stats.pc_desc_tests);
 294   if (!approximate)
 295     return pc->pc_offset() == pc_offset;
 296   else
 297     return (pc-1)->pc_offset() < pc_offset && pc_offset <= pc->pc_offset();
 298 }
 299 
 300 void PcDescCache::reset_to(PcDesc* initial_pc_desc) {
 301   if (initial_pc_desc == NULL) {
 302     _pc_descs[0] = NULL; // native method; no PcDescs at all
 303     return;
 304   }
 305   NOT_PRODUCT(++pc_nmethod_stats.pc_desc_resets);
 306   // reset the cache by filling it with benign (non-null) values
 307   assert(initial_pc_desc->pc_offset() < 0, "must be sentinel");
 308   for (int i = 0; i < cache_size; i++)
 309     _pc_descs[i] = initial_pc_desc;
 310 }
 311 
 312 PcDesc* PcDescCache::find_pc_desc(int pc_offset, bool approximate) {
 313   NOT_PRODUCT(++pc_nmethod_stats.pc_desc_queries);
 314   NOT_PRODUCT(if (approximate) ++pc_nmethod_stats.pc_desc_approx);
 315 
 316   // Note: one might think that caching the most recently
 317   // read value separately would be a win, but one would be
 318   // wrong.  When many threads are updating it, the cache
 319   // line it's in would bounce between caches, negating
 320   // any benefit.
 321 
 322   // In order to prevent race conditions do not load cache elements
 323   // repeatedly, but use a local copy:
 324   PcDesc* res;
 325 
 326   // Step one:  Check the most recently added value.
 327   res = _pc_descs[0];
 328   if (res == NULL) return NULL;  // native method; no PcDescs at all
 329   if (match_desc(res, pc_offset, approximate)) {
 330     NOT_PRODUCT(++pc_nmethod_stats.pc_desc_repeats);
 331     return res;
 332   }
 333 
 334   // Step two:  Check the rest of the LRU cache.
 335   for (int i = 1; i < cache_size; ++i) {
 336     res = _pc_descs[i];
 337     if (res->pc_offset() < 0) break;  // optimization: skip empty cache
 338     if (match_desc(res, pc_offset, approximate)) {
 339       NOT_PRODUCT(++pc_nmethod_stats.pc_desc_hits);
 340       return res;
 341     }
 342   }
 343 
 344   // Report failure.
 345   return NULL;
 346 }
 347 
 348 void PcDescCache::add_pc_desc(PcDesc* pc_desc) {
 349   NOT_PRODUCT(++pc_nmethod_stats.pc_desc_adds);
 350   // Update the LRU cache by shifting pc_desc forward.
 351   for (int i = 0; i < cache_size; i++)  {
 352     PcDesc* next = _pc_descs[i];
 353     _pc_descs[i] = pc_desc;
 354     pc_desc = next;
 355   }
 356 }
 357 
 358 // adjust pcs_size so that it is a multiple of both oopSize and
 359 // sizeof(PcDesc) (assumes that if sizeof(PcDesc) is not a multiple
 360 // of oopSize, then 2*sizeof(PcDesc) is)
 361 static int adjust_pcs_size(int pcs_size) {
 362   int nsize = align_up(pcs_size,   oopSize);
 363   if ((nsize % sizeof(PcDesc)) != 0) {
 364     nsize = pcs_size + sizeof(PcDesc);
 365   }
 366   assert((nsize % oopSize) == 0, "correct alignment");
 367   return nsize;
 368 }
 369 
 370 
 371 int nmethod::total_size() const {
 372   return
 373     consts_size()        +
 374     insts_size()         +
 375     stub_size()          +
 376     scopes_data_size()   +
 377     scopes_pcs_size()    +
 378     handler_table_size() +
 379     nul_chk_table_size();
 380 }
 381 
 382 const char* nmethod::compile_kind() const {
 383   if (is_osr_method())     return "osr";
 384   if (method() != NULL && is_native_method())  return "c2n";
 385   return NULL;
 386 }
 387 
 388 // Fill in default values for various flag fields
 389 void nmethod::init_defaults() {
 390   _state                      = not_installed;
 391   _has_flushed_dependencies   = 0;
 392   _lock_count                 = 0;
 393   _stack_traversal_mark       = 0;
 394   _unload_reported            = false; // jvmti state
 395   _is_far_code                = false; // nmethods are located in CodeCache
 396 
 397 #ifdef ASSERT
 398   _oops_are_stale             = false;
 399 #endif
 400 
 401   _oops_do_mark_link       = NULL;
 402   _jmethod_id              = NULL;
 403   _osr_link                = NULL;
 404   _unloading_next          = NULL;
 405   _scavenge_root_link      = NULL;
 406   _scavenge_root_state     = 0;
 407 #if INCLUDE_RTM_OPT
 408   _rtm_state               = NoRTM;
 409 #endif
 410 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 411   _jvmci_installed_code   = NULL;
 412   _speculation_log        = NULL;
 413   _jvmci_installed_code_triggers_unloading = false;
 414 #endif
 415 }
 416 
 417 nmethod* nmethod::new_native_nmethod(const methodHandle& method,
 418   int compile_id,
 419   CodeBuffer *code_buffer,
 420   int vep_offset,
 421   int frame_complete,
 422   int frame_size,
 423   ByteSize basic_lock_owner_sp_offset,
 424   ByteSize basic_lock_sp_offset,
 425   OopMapSet* oop_maps) {
 426   code_buffer->finalize_oop_references(method);
 427   // create nmethod
 428   nmethod* nm = NULL;
 429   {
 430     MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 431     int native_nmethod_size = CodeBlob::allocation_size(code_buffer, sizeof(nmethod));
 432     CodeOffsets offsets;
 433     offsets.set_value(CodeOffsets::Verified_Entry, vep_offset);
 434     offsets.set_value(CodeOffsets::Frame_Complete, frame_complete);
 435     nm = new (native_nmethod_size, CompLevel_none) nmethod(method(), compiler_none, native_nmethod_size,
 436                                             compile_id, &offsets,
 437                                             code_buffer, frame_size,
 438                                             basic_lock_owner_sp_offset,
 439                                             basic_lock_sp_offset, oop_maps);
 440     NOT_PRODUCT(if (nm != NULL)  native_nmethod_stats.note_native_nmethod(nm));
 441   }
 442 
 443   if (nm != NULL) {
 444     // verify nmethod
 445     debug_only(nm->verify();) // might block
 446 
 447     nm->log_new_nmethod();
 448     nm->make_in_use();
 449   }
 450   return nm;
 451 }
 452 
 453 nmethod* nmethod::new_nmethod(const methodHandle& method,
 454   int compile_id,
 455   int entry_bci,
 456   CodeOffsets* offsets,
 457   int orig_pc_offset,
 458   DebugInformationRecorder* debug_info,
 459   Dependencies* dependencies,
 460   CodeBuffer* code_buffer, int frame_size,
 461   OopMapSet* oop_maps,
 462   ExceptionHandlerTable* handler_table,
 463   ImplicitExceptionTable* nul_chk_table,
 464   AbstractCompiler* compiler,
 465   int comp_level
 466 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 467   , jweak installed_code,
 468   jweak speculationLog
 469 #endif
 470 )
 471 {
 472   assert(debug_info->oop_recorder() == code_buffer->oop_recorder(), "shared OR");
 473   code_buffer->finalize_oop_references(method);
 474   // create nmethod
 475   nmethod* nm = NULL;
 476   { MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 477     int nmethod_size =
 478       CodeBlob::allocation_size(code_buffer, sizeof(nmethod))
 479       + adjust_pcs_size(debug_info->pcs_size())
 480       + align_up((int)dependencies->size_in_bytes(), oopSize)
 481       + align_up(handler_table->size_in_bytes()    , oopSize)
 482       + align_up(nul_chk_table->size_in_bytes()    , oopSize)
 483       + align_up(debug_info->data_size()           , oopSize);
 484 
 485     nm = new (nmethod_size, comp_level)
 486     nmethod(method(), compiler->type(), nmethod_size, compile_id, entry_bci, offsets,
 487             orig_pc_offset, debug_info, dependencies, code_buffer, frame_size,
 488             oop_maps,
 489             handler_table,
 490             nul_chk_table,
 491             compiler,
 492             comp_level
 493 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 494             , installed_code,
 495             speculationLog
 496 #endif
 497             );
 498 
 499     if (nm != NULL) {
 500       // To make dependency checking during class loading fast, record
 501       // the nmethod dependencies in the classes it is dependent on.
 502       // This allows the dependency checking code to simply walk the
 503       // class hierarchy above the loaded class, checking only nmethods
 504       // which are dependent on those classes.  The slow way is to
 505       // check every nmethod for dependencies which makes it linear in
 506       // the number of methods compiled.  For applications with a lot
 507       // classes the slow way is too slow.
 508       for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(nm); deps.next(); ) {
 509         if (deps.type() == Dependencies::call_site_target_value) {
 510           // CallSite dependencies are managed on per-CallSite instance basis.
 511           oop call_site = deps.argument_oop(0);
 512           MethodHandles::add_dependent_nmethod(call_site, nm);
 513         } else {
 514           Klass* klass = deps.context_type();
 515           if (klass == NULL) {
 516             continue;  // ignore things like evol_method
 517           }
 518           // record this nmethod as dependent on this klass
 519           InstanceKlass::cast(klass)->add_dependent_nmethod(nm);
 520         }
 521       }
 522       NOT_PRODUCT(if (nm != NULL)  note_java_nmethod(nm));
 523     }
 524   }
 525   // Do verification and logging outside CodeCache_lock.
 526   if (nm != NULL) {
 527     // Safepoints in nmethod::verify aren't allowed because nm hasn't been installed yet.
 528     DEBUG_ONLY(nm->verify();)
 529     nm->log_new_nmethod();
 530   }
 531   return nm;
 532 }
 533 
 534 // For native wrappers
 535 nmethod::nmethod(
 536   Method* method,
 537   CompilerType type,
 538   int nmethod_size,
 539   int compile_id,
 540   CodeOffsets* offsets,
 541   CodeBuffer* code_buffer,
 542   int frame_size,
 543   ByteSize basic_lock_owner_sp_offset,
 544   ByteSize basic_lock_sp_offset,
 545   OopMapSet* oop_maps )
 546   : CompiledMethod(method, "native nmethod", type, nmethod_size, sizeof(nmethod), code_buffer, offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Frame_Complete), frame_size, oop_maps, false),
 547   _native_receiver_sp_offset(basic_lock_owner_sp_offset),
 548   _native_basic_lock_sp_offset(basic_lock_sp_offset)
 549 {
 550   {
 551     int scopes_data_offset = 0;
 552     int deoptimize_offset       = 0;
 553     int deoptimize_mh_offset    = 0;
 554 
 555     debug_only(NoSafepointVerifier nsv;)
 556     assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 557 
 558     init_defaults();
 559     _entry_bci               = InvocationEntryBci;
 560     // We have no exception handler or deopt handler make the
 561     // values something that will never match a pc like the nmethod vtable entry
 562     _exception_offset        = 0;
 563     _orig_pc_offset          = 0;
 564 
 565     _consts_offset           = data_offset();
 566     _stub_offset             = data_offset();
 567     _oops_offset             = data_offset();
 568     _metadata_offset         = _oops_offset         + align_up(code_buffer->total_oop_size(), oopSize);
 569     scopes_data_offset       = _metadata_offset     + align_up(code_buffer->total_metadata_size(), wordSize);
 570     _scopes_pcs_offset       = scopes_data_offset;
 571     _dependencies_offset     = _scopes_pcs_offset;
 572     _handler_table_offset    = _dependencies_offset;
 573     _nul_chk_table_offset    = _handler_table_offset;
 574     _nmethod_end_offset      = _nul_chk_table_offset;
 575     _compile_id              = compile_id;
 576     _comp_level              = CompLevel_none;
 577     _entry_point             = code_begin()          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Entry);
 578     _verified_entry_point    = code_begin()          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Verified_Entry);
 579     _osr_entry_point         = NULL;
 580     _exception_cache         = NULL;
 581     _pc_desc_container.reset_to(NULL);
 582     _hotness_counter         = NMethodSweeper::hotness_counter_reset_val();
 583 
 584     _scopes_data_begin = (address) this + scopes_data_offset;
 585     _deopt_handler_begin = (address) this + deoptimize_offset;
 586     _deopt_mh_handler_begin = (address) this + deoptimize_mh_offset;
 587 
 588     code_buffer->copy_code_and_locs_to(this);
 589     code_buffer->copy_values_to(this);
 590     if (ScavengeRootsInCode) {
 591       Universe::heap()->register_nmethod(this);
 592     }
 593     debug_only(Universe::heap()->verify_nmethod(this));
 594     CodeCache::commit(this);
 595   }
 596 
 597   if (PrintNativeNMethods || PrintDebugInfo || PrintRelocations || PrintDependencies) {
 598     ttyLocker ttyl;  // keep the following output all in one block
 599     // This output goes directly to the tty, not the compiler log.
 600     // To enable tools to match it up with the compilation activity,
 601     // be sure to tag this tty output with the compile ID.
 602     if (xtty != NULL) {
 603       xtty->begin_head("print_native_nmethod");
 604       xtty->method(_method);
 605       xtty->stamp();
 606       xtty->end_head(" address='" INTPTR_FORMAT "'", (intptr_t) this);
 607     }
 608     // print the header part first
 609     print();
 610     // then print the requested information
 611     if (PrintNativeNMethods) {
 612       print_code();
 613       if (oop_maps != NULL) {
 614         oop_maps->print();
 615       }
 616     }
 617     if (PrintRelocations) {
 618       print_relocations();
 619     }
 620     if (xtty != NULL) {
 621       xtty->tail("print_native_nmethod");
 622     }
 623   }
 624 }
 625 
 626 void* nmethod::operator new(size_t size, int nmethod_size, int comp_level) throw () {
 627   return CodeCache::allocate(nmethod_size, CodeCache::get_code_blob_type(comp_level));
 628 }
 629 
 630 nmethod::nmethod(
 631   Method* method,
 632   CompilerType type,
 633   int nmethod_size,
 634   int compile_id,
 635   int entry_bci,
 636   CodeOffsets* offsets,
 637   int orig_pc_offset,
 638   DebugInformationRecorder* debug_info,
 639   Dependencies* dependencies,
 640   CodeBuffer *code_buffer,
 641   int frame_size,
 642   OopMapSet* oop_maps,
 643   ExceptionHandlerTable* handler_table,
 644   ImplicitExceptionTable* nul_chk_table,
 645   AbstractCompiler* compiler,
 646   int comp_level
 647 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 648   , jweak installed_code,
 649   jweak speculation_log
 650 #endif
 651   )
 652   : CompiledMethod(method, "nmethod", type, nmethod_size, sizeof(nmethod), code_buffer, offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Frame_Complete), frame_size, oop_maps, false),
 653   _native_receiver_sp_offset(in_ByteSize(-1)),
 654   _native_basic_lock_sp_offset(in_ByteSize(-1))
 655 {
 656   assert(debug_info->oop_recorder() == code_buffer->oop_recorder(), "shared OR");
 657   {
 658     debug_only(NoSafepointVerifier nsv;)
 659     assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 660 
 661     _deopt_handler_begin = (address) this;
 662     _deopt_mh_handler_begin = (address) this;
 663 
 664     init_defaults();
 665     _entry_bci               = entry_bci;
 666     _compile_id              = compile_id;
 667     _comp_level              = comp_level;
 668     _orig_pc_offset          = orig_pc_offset;
 669     _hotness_counter         = NMethodSweeper::hotness_counter_reset_val();
 670 
 671     // Section offsets
 672     _consts_offset           = content_offset()      + code_buffer->total_offset_of(code_buffer->consts());
 673     _stub_offset             = content_offset()      + code_buffer->total_offset_of(code_buffer->stubs());
 674     set_ctable_begin(header_begin() + _consts_offset);
 675 
 676 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 677     _jvmci_installed_code = installed_code;
 678     _speculation_log = speculation_log;
 679     oop obj = JNIHandles::resolve(installed_code);
 680     if (obj == NULL || (obj->is_a(HotSpotNmethod::klass()) && HotSpotNmethod::isDefault(obj))) {
 681       _jvmci_installed_code_triggers_unloading = false;
 682     } else {
 683       _jvmci_installed_code_triggers_unloading = true;
 684     }
 685 
 686     if (compiler->is_jvmci()) {
 687       // JVMCI might not produce any stub sections
 688       if (offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Exceptions) != -1) {
 689         _exception_offset        = code_offset()          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Exceptions);
 690       } else {
 691         _exception_offset = -1;
 692       }
 693       if (offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Deopt) != -1) {
 694         _deopt_handler_begin       = (address) this + code_offset()          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Deopt);
 695       } else {
 696         _deopt_handler_begin = NULL;
 697       }
 698       if (offsets->value(CodeOffsets::DeoptMH) != -1) {
 699         _deopt_mh_handler_begin  = (address) this + code_offset()          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::DeoptMH);
 700       } else {
 701         _deopt_mh_handler_begin = NULL;
 702       }
 703     } else {
 704 #endif
 705     // Exception handler and deopt handler are in the stub section
 706     assert(offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Exceptions) != -1, "must be set");
 707     assert(offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Deopt     ) != -1, "must be set");
 708 
 709     _exception_offset       = _stub_offset          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Exceptions);
 710     _deopt_handler_begin    = (address) this + _stub_offset          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Deopt);
 711     if (offsets->value(CodeOffsets::DeoptMH) != -1) {
 712       _deopt_mh_handler_begin  = (address) this + _stub_offset          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::DeoptMH);
 713     } else {
 714       _deopt_mh_handler_begin  = NULL;
 715 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 716     }
 717 #endif
 718     }
 719     if (offsets->value(CodeOffsets::UnwindHandler) != -1) {
 720       _unwind_handler_offset = code_offset()         + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::UnwindHandler);
 721     } else {
 722       _unwind_handler_offset = -1;
 723     }
 724 
 725     _oops_offset             = data_offset();
 726     _metadata_offset         = _oops_offset          + align_up(code_buffer->total_oop_size(), oopSize);
 727     int scopes_data_offset   = _metadata_offset      + align_up(code_buffer->total_metadata_size(), wordSize);
 728 
 729     _scopes_pcs_offset       = scopes_data_offset    + align_up(debug_info->data_size       (), oopSize);
 730     _dependencies_offset     = _scopes_pcs_offset    + adjust_pcs_size(debug_info->pcs_size());
 731     _handler_table_offset    = _dependencies_offset  + align_up((int)dependencies->size_in_bytes (), oopSize);
 732     _nul_chk_table_offset    = _handler_table_offset + align_up(handler_table->size_in_bytes(), oopSize);
 733     _nmethod_end_offset      = _nul_chk_table_offset + align_up(nul_chk_table->size_in_bytes(), oopSize);
 734     _entry_point             = code_begin()          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Entry);
 735     _verified_entry_point    = code_begin()          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Verified_Entry);
 736     _osr_entry_point         = code_begin()          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::OSR_Entry);
 737     _exception_cache         = NULL;
 738 
 739     _scopes_data_begin = (address) this + scopes_data_offset;
 740 
 741     _pc_desc_container.reset_to(scopes_pcs_begin());
 742 
 743     code_buffer->copy_code_and_locs_to(this);
 744     // Copy contents of ScopeDescRecorder to nmethod
 745     code_buffer->copy_values_to(this);
 746     debug_info->copy_to(this);
 747     dependencies->copy_to(this);
 748     if (ScavengeRootsInCode) {
 749       Universe::heap()->register_nmethod(this);
 750     }
 751     debug_only(Universe::heap()->verify_nmethod(this));
 752 
 753     CodeCache::commit(this);
 754 
 755     // Copy contents of ExceptionHandlerTable to nmethod
 756     handler_table->copy_to(this);
 757     nul_chk_table->copy_to(this);
 758 
 759     // we use the information of entry points to find out if a method is
 760     // static or non static
 761     assert(compiler->is_c2() || compiler->is_jvmci() ||
 762            _method->is_static() == (entry_point() == _verified_entry_point),
 763            " entry points must be same for static methods and vice versa");
 764   }
 765 }
 766 
 767 // Print a short set of xml attributes to identify this nmethod.  The
 768 // output should be embedded in some other element.
 769 void nmethod::log_identity(xmlStream* log) const {
 770   log->print(" compile_id='%d'", compile_id());
 771   const char* nm_kind = compile_kind();
 772   if (nm_kind != NULL)  log->print(" compile_kind='%s'", nm_kind);
 773   log->print(" compiler='%s'", compiler_name());
 774   if (TieredCompilation) {
 775     log->print(" level='%d'", comp_level());
 776   }
 777 }
 778 
 779 
 780 #define LOG_OFFSET(log, name)                    \
 781   if (p2i(name##_end()) - p2i(name##_begin())) \
 782     log->print(" " XSTR(name) "_offset='" INTX_FORMAT "'"    , \
 783                p2i(name##_begin()) - p2i(this))
 784 
 785 
 786 void nmethod::log_new_nmethod() const {
 787   if (LogCompilation && xtty != NULL) {
 788     ttyLocker ttyl;
 789     HandleMark hm;
 790     xtty->begin_elem("nmethod");
 791     log_identity(xtty);
 792     xtty->print(" entry='" INTPTR_FORMAT "' size='%d'", p2i(code_begin()), size());
 793     xtty->print(" address='" INTPTR_FORMAT "'", p2i(this));
 794 
 795     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, relocation);
 796     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, consts);
 797     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, insts);
 798     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, stub);
 799     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, scopes_data);
 800     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, scopes_pcs);
 801     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, dependencies);
 802     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, handler_table);
 803     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, nul_chk_table);
 804     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, oops);
 805     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, metadata);
 806 
 807     xtty->method(method());
 808     xtty->stamp();
 809     xtty->end_elem();
 810   }
 811 }
 812 
 813 #undef LOG_OFFSET
 814 
 815 
 816 // Print out more verbose output usually for a newly created nmethod.
 817 void nmethod::print_on(outputStream* st, const char* msg) const {
 818   if (st != NULL) {
 819     ttyLocker ttyl;
 820     if (WizardMode) {
 821       CompileTask::print(st, this, msg, /*short_form:*/ true);
 822       st->print_cr(" (" INTPTR_FORMAT ")", p2i(this));
 823     } else {
 824       CompileTask::print(st, this, msg, /*short_form:*/ false);
 825     }
 826   }
 827 }
 828 
 829 void nmethod::maybe_print_nmethod(DirectiveSet* directive) {
 830   bool printnmethods = directive->PrintAssemblyOption || directive->PrintNMethodsOption;
 831   if (printnmethods || PrintDebugInfo || PrintRelocations || PrintDependencies || PrintExceptionHandlers) {
 832     print_nmethod(printnmethods);
 833   }
 834 }
 835 
 836 void nmethod::print_nmethod(bool printmethod) {
 837   ttyLocker ttyl;  // keep the following output all in one block
 838   if (xtty != NULL) {
 839     xtty->begin_head("print_nmethod");
 840     xtty->stamp();
 841     xtty->end_head();
 842   }
 843   // print the header part first
 844   print();
 845   // then print the requested information
 846   if (printmethod) {
 847     print_code();
 848     print_pcs();
 849     if (oop_maps()) {
 850       oop_maps()->print();
 851     }
 852   }
 853   if (printmethod || PrintDebugInfo || CompilerOracle::has_option_string(_method, "PrintDebugInfo")) {
 854     print_scopes();
 855   }
 856   if (printmethod || PrintRelocations || CompilerOracle::has_option_string(_method, "PrintRelocations")) {
 857     print_relocations();
 858   }
 859   if (printmethod || PrintDependencies || CompilerOracle::has_option_string(_method, "PrintDependencies")) {
 860     print_dependencies();
 861   }
 862   if (printmethod || PrintExceptionHandlers) {
 863     print_handler_table();
 864     print_nul_chk_table();
 865   }
 866   if (printmethod) {
 867     print_recorded_oops();
 868     print_recorded_metadata();
 869   }
 870   if (xtty != NULL) {
 871     xtty->tail("print_nmethod");
 872   }
 873 }
 874 
 875 
 876 // Promote one word from an assembly-time handle to a live embedded oop.
 877 inline void nmethod::initialize_immediate_oop(oop* dest, jobject handle) {
 878   if (handle == NULL ||
 879       // As a special case, IC oops are initialized to 1 or -1.
 880       handle == (jobject) Universe::non_oop_word()) {
 881     (*dest) = (oop) handle;
 882   } else {
 883     (*dest) = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle);
 884   }
 885 }
 886 
 887 
 888 // Have to have the same name because it's called by a template
 889 void nmethod::copy_values(GrowableArray<jobject>* array) {
 890   int length = array->length();
 891   assert((address)(oops_begin() + length) <= (address)oops_end(), "oops big enough");
 892   oop* dest = oops_begin();
 893   for (int index = 0 ; index < length; index++) {
 894     initialize_immediate_oop(&dest[index], array->at(index));
 895   }
 896 
 897   // Now we can fix up all the oops in the code.  We need to do this
 898   // in the code because the assembler uses jobjects as placeholders.
 899   // The code and relocations have already been initialized by the
 900   // CodeBlob constructor, so it is valid even at this early point to
 901   // iterate over relocations and patch the code.
 902   fix_oop_relocations(NULL, NULL, /*initialize_immediates=*/ true);
 903 }
 904 
 905 void nmethod::copy_values(GrowableArray<Metadata*>* array) {
 906   int length = array->length();
 907   assert((address)(metadata_begin() + length) <= (address)metadata_end(), "big enough");
 908   Metadata** dest = metadata_begin();
 909   for (int index = 0 ; index < length; index++) {
 910     dest[index] = array->at(index);
 911   }
 912 }
 913 
 914 void nmethod::fix_oop_relocations(address begin, address end, bool initialize_immediates) {
 915   // re-patch all oop-bearing instructions, just in case some oops moved
 916   RelocIterator iter(this, begin, end);
 917   while (iter.next()) {
 918     if (iter.type() == relocInfo::oop_type) {
 919       oop_Relocation* reloc = iter.oop_reloc();
 920       if (initialize_immediates && reloc->oop_is_immediate()) {
 921         oop* dest = reloc->oop_addr();
 922         initialize_immediate_oop(dest, (jobject) *dest);
 923       }
 924       // Refresh the oop-related bits of this instruction.
 925       reloc->fix_oop_relocation();
 926     } else if (iter.type() == relocInfo::metadata_type) {
 927       metadata_Relocation* reloc = iter.metadata_reloc();
 928       reloc->fix_metadata_relocation();
 929     }
 930   }
 931 }
 932 
 933 
 934 void nmethod::verify_clean_inline_caches() {
 935   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CompiledIC_lock);
 936 
 937   // If the method is not entrant or zombie then a JMP is plastered over the
 938   // first few bytes.  If an oop in the old code was there, that oop
 939   // should not get GC'd.  Skip the first few bytes of oops on
 940   // not-entrant methods.
 941   address low_boundary = verified_entry_point();
 942   if (!is_in_use()) {
 943     low_boundary += NativeJump::instruction_size;
 944     // %%% Note:  On SPARC we patch only a 4-byte trap, not a full NativeJump.
 945     // This means that the low_boundary is going to be a little too high.
 946     // This shouldn't matter, since oops of non-entrant methods are never used.
 947     // In fact, why are we bothering to look at oops in a non-entrant method??
 948   }
 949 
 950   ResourceMark rm;
 951   RelocIterator iter(this, low_boundary);
 952   while(iter.next()) {
 953     switch(iter.type()) {
 954       case relocInfo::virtual_call_type:
 955       case relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type: {
 956         CompiledIC *ic = CompiledIC_at(&iter);
 957         // Ok, to lookup references to zombies here
 958         CodeBlob *cb = CodeCache::find_blob_unsafe(ic->ic_destination());
 959         assert(cb != NULL, "destination not in CodeBlob?");
 960         nmethod* nm = cb->as_nmethod_or_null();
 961         if( nm != NULL ) {
 962           // Verify that inline caches pointing to both zombie and not_entrant methods are clean
 963           if (!nm->is_in_use() || (nm->method()->code() != nm)) {
 964             assert(ic->is_clean(), "IC should be clean");
 965           }
 966         }
 967         break;
 968       }
 969       case relocInfo::static_call_type: {
 970         CompiledStaticCall *csc = compiledStaticCall_at(iter.reloc());
 971         CodeBlob *cb = CodeCache::find_blob_unsafe(csc->destination());
 972         assert(cb != NULL, "destination not in CodeBlob?");
 973         nmethod* nm = cb->as_nmethod_or_null();
 974         if( nm != NULL ) {
 975           // Verify that inline caches pointing to both zombie and not_entrant methods are clean
 976           if (!nm->is_in_use() || (nm->method()->code() != nm)) {
 977             assert(csc->is_clean(), "IC should be clean");
 978           }
 979         }
 980         break;
 981       }
 982       default:
 983         break;
 984     }
 985   }
 986 }
 987 
 988 // This is a private interface with the sweeper.
 989 void nmethod::mark_as_seen_on_stack() {
 990   assert(is_alive(), "Must be an alive method");
 991   // Set the traversal mark to ensure that the sweeper does 2
 992   // cleaning passes before moving to zombie.
 993   set_stack_traversal_mark(NMethodSweeper::traversal_count());
 994 }
 995 
 996 // Tell if a non-entrant method can be converted to a zombie (i.e.,
 997 // there are no activations on the stack, not in use by the VM,
 998 // and not in use by the ServiceThread)
 999 bool nmethod::can_convert_to_zombie() {
1000   assert(is_not_entrant(), "must be a non-entrant method");
1001 
1002   // Since the nmethod sweeper only does partial sweep the sweeper's traversal
1003   // count can be greater than the stack traversal count before it hits the
1004   // nmethod for the second time.
1005   return stack_traversal_mark()+1 < NMethodSweeper::traversal_count() &&
1006          !is_locked_by_vm();
1007 }
1008 
1009 void nmethod::inc_decompile_count() {
1010   if (!is_compiled_by_c2() && !is_compiled_by_jvmci()) return;
1011   // Could be gated by ProfileTraps, but do not bother...
1012   Method* m = method();
1013   if (m == NULL)  return;
1014   MethodData* mdo = m->method_data();
1015   if (mdo == NULL)  return;
1016   // There is a benign race here.  See comments in methodData.hpp.
1017   mdo->inc_decompile_count();
1018 }
1019 
1020 void nmethod::make_unloaded(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, oop cause) {
1021 
1022   post_compiled_method_unload();
1023 
1024   // Since this nmethod is being unloaded, make sure that dependencies
1025   // recorded in instanceKlasses get flushed and pass non-NULL closure to
1026   // indicate that this work is being done during a GC.
1027   assert(Universe::heap()->is_gc_active(), "should only be called during gc");
1028   assert(is_alive != NULL, "Should be non-NULL");
1029   // A non-NULL is_alive closure indicates that this is being called during GC.
1030   flush_dependencies(is_alive);
1031 
1032   // Break cycle between nmethod & method
1033   LogTarget(Trace, class, unload) lt;
1034   if (lt.is_enabled()) {
1035     LogStream ls(lt);
1036     ls.print_cr("making nmethod " INTPTR_FORMAT
1037                   " unloadable, Method*(" INTPTR_FORMAT
1038                   "), cause(" INTPTR_FORMAT ")",
1039                   p2i(this), p2i(_method), p2i(cause));
1040   }
1041   // Unlink the osr method, so we do not look this up again
1042   if (is_osr_method()) {
1043     // Invalidate the osr nmethod only once
1044     if (is_in_use()) {
1045       invalidate_osr_method();
1046     }
1047 #ifdef ASSERT
1048     if (method() != NULL) {
1049       // Make sure osr nmethod is invalidated, i.e. not on the list
1050       bool found = method()->method_holder()->remove_osr_nmethod(this);
1051       assert(!found, "osr nmethod should have been invalidated");
1052     }
1053 #endif
1054   }
1055 
1056   // If _method is already NULL the Method* is about to be unloaded,
1057   // so we don't have to break the cycle. Note that it is possible to
1058   // have the Method* live here, in case we unload the nmethod because
1059   // it is pointing to some oop (other than the Method*) being unloaded.
1060   if (_method != NULL) {
1061     // OSR methods point to the Method*, but the Method* does not
1062     // point back!
1063     if (_method->code() == this) {
1064       _method->clear_code(); // Break a cycle
1065     }
1066     _method = NULL;            // Clear the method of this dead nmethod
1067   }
1068 
1069   // Make the class unloaded - i.e., change state and notify sweeper
1070   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at safepoint");
1071   if (is_in_use()) {
1072     // Transitioning directly from live to unloaded -- so
1073     // we need to force a cache clean-up; remember this
1074     // for later on.
1075     CodeCache::set_needs_cache_clean(true);
1076   }
1077 
1078   // Unregister must be done before the state change
1079   Universe::heap()->unregister_nmethod(this);
1080 
1081   _state = unloaded;
1082 
1083   // Log the unloading.
1084   log_state_change();
1085 
1086 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1087   // The method can only be unloaded after the pointer to the installed code
1088   // Java wrapper is no longer alive. Here we need to clear out this weak
1089   // reference to the dead object.
1090   maybe_invalidate_installed_code();
1091 #endif
1092 
1093   // The Method* is gone at this point
1094   assert(_method == NULL, "Tautology");
1095 
1096   set_osr_link(NULL);
1097   NMethodSweeper::report_state_change(this);
1098 }
1099 
1100 void nmethod::invalidate_osr_method() {
1101   assert(_entry_bci != InvocationEntryBci, "wrong kind of nmethod");
1102   // Remove from list of active nmethods
1103   if (method() != NULL) {
1104     method()->method_holder()->remove_osr_nmethod(this);
1105   }
1106 }
1107 
1108 void nmethod::log_state_change() const {
1109   if (LogCompilation) {
1110     if (xtty != NULL) {
1111       ttyLocker ttyl;  // keep the following output all in one block
1112       if (_state == unloaded) {
1113         xtty->begin_elem("make_unloaded thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "'",
1114                          os::current_thread_id());
1115       } else {
1116         xtty->begin_elem("make_not_entrant thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "'%s",
1117                          os::current_thread_id(),
1118                          (_state == zombie ? " zombie='1'" : ""));
1119       }
1120       log_identity(xtty);
1121       xtty->stamp();
1122       xtty->end_elem();
1123     }
1124   }
1125 
1126   const char *state_msg = _state == zombie ? "made zombie" : "made not entrant";
1127   CompileTask::print_ul(this, state_msg);
1128   if (PrintCompilation && _state != unloaded) {
1129     print_on(tty, state_msg);
1130   }
1131 }
1132 
1133 /**
1134  * Common functionality for both make_not_entrant and make_zombie
1135  */
1136 bool nmethod::make_not_entrant_or_zombie(int state) {
1137   assert(state == zombie || state == not_entrant, "must be zombie or not_entrant");
1138   assert(!is_zombie(), "should not already be a zombie");
1139 
1140   if (_state == state) {
1141     // Avoid taking the lock if already in required state.
1142     // This is safe from races because the state is an end-state,
1143     // which the nmethod cannot back out of once entered.
1144     // No need for fencing either.
1145     return false;
1146   }
1147 
1148   // Make sure neither the nmethod nor the method is flushed in case of a safepoint in code below.
1149   nmethodLocker nml(this);
1150   methodHandle the_method(method());
1151   NoSafepointVerifier nsv;
1152 
1153   // during patching, depending on the nmethod state we must notify the GC that
1154   // code has been unloaded, unregistering it. We cannot do this right while
1155   // holding the Patching_lock because we need to use the CodeCache_lock. This
1156   // would be prone to deadlocks.
1157   // This flag is used to remember whether we need to later lock and unregister.
1158   bool nmethod_needs_unregister = false;
1159 
1160   {
1161     // invalidate osr nmethod before acquiring the patching lock since
1162     // they both acquire leaf locks and we don't want a deadlock.
1163     // This logic is equivalent to the logic below for patching the
1164     // verified entry point of regular methods. We check that the
1165     // nmethod is in use to ensure that it is invalidated only once.
1166     if (is_osr_method() && is_in_use()) {
1167       // this effectively makes the osr nmethod not entrant
1168       invalidate_osr_method();
1169     }
1170 
1171     // Enter critical section.  Does not block for safepoint.
1172     MutexLockerEx pl(Patching_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1173 
1174     if (_state == state) {
1175       // another thread already performed this transition so nothing
1176       // to do, but return false to indicate this.
1177       return false;
1178     }
1179 
1180     // The caller can be calling the method statically or through an inline
1181     // cache call.
1182     if (!is_osr_method() && !is_not_entrant()) {
1183       NativeJump::patch_verified_entry(entry_point(), verified_entry_point(),
1184                   SharedRuntime::get_handle_wrong_method_stub());
1185     }
1186 
1187     if (is_in_use() && update_recompile_counts()) {
1188       // It's a true state change, so mark the method as decompiled.
1189       // Do it only for transition from alive.
1190       inc_decompile_count();
1191     }
1192 
1193     // If the state is becoming a zombie, signal to unregister the nmethod with
1194     // the heap.
1195     // This nmethod may have already been unloaded during a full GC.
1196     if ((state == zombie) && !is_unloaded()) {
1197       nmethod_needs_unregister = true;
1198     }
1199 
1200     // Must happen before state change. Otherwise we have a race condition in
1201     // nmethod::can_not_entrant_be_converted(). I.e., a method can immediately
1202     // transition its state from 'not_entrant' to 'zombie' without having to wait
1203     // for stack scanning.
1204     if (state == not_entrant) {
1205       mark_as_seen_on_stack();
1206       OrderAccess::storestore(); // _stack_traversal_mark and _state
1207     }
1208 
1209     // Change state
1210     _state = state;
1211 
1212     // Log the transition once
1213     log_state_change();
1214 
1215     // Invalidate while holding the patching lock
1216     JVMCI_ONLY(maybe_invalidate_installed_code());
1217 
1218     // Remove nmethod from method.
1219     // We need to check if both the _code and _from_compiled_code_entry_point
1220     // refer to this nmethod because there is a race in setting these two fields
1221     // in Method* as seen in bugid 4947125.
1222     // If the vep() points to the zombie nmethod, the memory for the nmethod
1223     // could be flushed and the compiler and vtable stubs could still call
1224     // through it.
1225     if (method() != NULL && (method()->code() == this ||
1226                              method()->from_compiled_entry() == verified_entry_point())) {
1227       HandleMark hm;
1228       method()->clear_code(false /* already owns Patching_lock */);
1229     }
1230   } // leave critical region under Patching_lock
1231 
1232 #ifdef ASSERT
1233   if (is_osr_method() && method() != NULL) {
1234     // Make sure osr nmethod is invalidated, i.e. not on the list
1235     bool found = method()->method_holder()->remove_osr_nmethod(this);
1236     assert(!found, "osr nmethod should have been invalidated");
1237   }
1238 #endif
1239 
1240   // When the nmethod becomes zombie it is no longer alive so the
1241   // dependencies must be flushed.  nmethods in the not_entrant
1242   // state will be flushed later when the transition to zombie
1243   // happens or they get unloaded.
1244   if (state == zombie) {
1245     {
1246       // Flushing dependencies must be done before any possible
1247       // safepoint can sneak in, otherwise the oops used by the
1248       // dependency logic could have become stale.
1249       MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1250       if (nmethod_needs_unregister) {
1251         Universe::heap()->unregister_nmethod(this);
1252       }
1253       flush_dependencies(NULL);
1254     }
1255 
1256     // zombie only - if a JVMTI agent has enabled the CompiledMethodUnload
1257     // event and it hasn't already been reported for this nmethod then
1258     // report it now. The event may have been reported earlier if the GC
1259     // marked it for unloading). JvmtiDeferredEventQueue support means
1260     // we no longer go to a safepoint here.
1261     post_compiled_method_unload();
1262 
1263 #ifdef ASSERT
1264     // It's no longer safe to access the oops section since zombie
1265     // nmethods aren't scanned for GC.
1266     _oops_are_stale = true;
1267 #endif
1268      // the Method may be reclaimed by class unloading now that the
1269      // nmethod is in zombie state
1270     set_method(NULL);
1271   } else {
1272     assert(state == not_entrant, "other cases may need to be handled differently");
1273   }
1274 
1275   if (TraceCreateZombies) {
1276     ResourceMark m;
1277     tty->print_cr("nmethod <" INTPTR_FORMAT "> %s code made %s", p2i(this), this->method() ? this->method()->name_and_sig_as_C_string() : "null", (state == not_entrant) ? "not entrant" : "zombie");
1278   }
1279 
1280   NMethodSweeper::report_state_change(this);
1281   return true;
1282 }
1283 
1284 void nmethod::flush() {
1285   // Note that there are no valid oops in the nmethod anymore.
1286   assert(!is_osr_method() || is_unloaded() || is_zombie(),
1287          "osr nmethod must be unloaded or zombie before flushing");
1288   assert(is_zombie() || is_osr_method(), "must be a zombie method");
1289   assert (!is_locked_by_vm(), "locked methods shouldn't be flushed");
1290   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
1291 
1292   // completely deallocate this method
1293   Events::log(JavaThread::current(), "flushing nmethod " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(this));
1294   if (PrintMethodFlushing) {
1295     tty->print_cr("*flushing %s nmethod %3d/" INTPTR_FORMAT ". Live blobs:" UINT32_FORMAT
1296                   "/Free CodeCache:" SIZE_FORMAT "Kb",
1297                   is_osr_method() ? "osr" : "",_compile_id, p2i(this), CodeCache::blob_count(),
1298                   CodeCache::unallocated_capacity(CodeCache::get_code_blob_type(this))/1024);
1299   }
1300 
1301   // We need to deallocate any ExceptionCache data.
1302   // Note that we do not need to grab the nmethod lock for this, it
1303   // better be thread safe if we're disposing of it!
1304   ExceptionCache* ec = exception_cache();
1305   set_exception_cache(NULL);
1306   while(ec != NULL) {
1307     ExceptionCache* next = ec->next();
1308     delete ec;
1309     ec = next;
1310   }
1311 
1312   if (on_scavenge_root_list()) {
1313     CodeCache::drop_scavenge_root_nmethod(this);
1314   }
1315 
1316 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1317   assert(_jvmci_installed_code == NULL, "should have been nulled out when transitioned to zombie");
1318   assert(_speculation_log == NULL, "should have been nulled out when transitioned to zombie");
1319 #endif
1320 
1321   CodeBlob::flush();
1322   CodeCache::free(this);
1323 }
1324 
1325 //
1326 // Notify all classes this nmethod is dependent on that it is no
1327 // longer dependent. This should only be called in two situations.
1328 // First, when a nmethod transitions to a zombie all dependents need
1329 // to be clear.  Since zombification happens at a safepoint there's no
1330 // synchronization issues.  The second place is a little more tricky.
1331 // During phase 1 of mark sweep class unloading may happen and as a
1332 // result some nmethods may get unloaded.  In this case the flushing
1333 // of dependencies must happen during phase 1 since after GC any
1334 // dependencies in the unloaded nmethod won't be updated, so
1335 // traversing the dependency information in unsafe.  In that case this
1336 // function is called with a non-NULL argument and this function only
1337 // notifies instanceKlasses that are reachable
1338 
1339 void nmethod::flush_dependencies(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive) {
1340   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
1341   assert(Universe::heap()->is_gc_active() == (is_alive != NULL),
1342   "is_alive is non-NULL if and only if we are called during GC");
1343   if (!has_flushed_dependencies()) {
1344     set_has_flushed_dependencies();
1345     for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(this); deps.next(); ) {
1346       if (deps.type() == Dependencies::call_site_target_value) {
1347         // CallSite dependencies are managed on per-CallSite instance basis.
1348         oop call_site = deps.argument_oop(0);
1349         MethodHandles::remove_dependent_nmethod(call_site, this);
1350       } else {
1351         Klass* klass = deps.context_type();
1352         if (klass == NULL) {
1353           continue;  // ignore things like evol_method
1354         }
1355         // During GC the is_alive closure is non-NULL, and is used to
1356         // determine liveness of dependees that need to be updated.
1357         if (is_alive == NULL || klass->is_loader_alive(is_alive)) {
1358           // The GC defers deletion of this entry, since there might be multiple threads
1359           // iterating over the _dependencies graph. Other call paths are single-threaded
1360           // and may delete it immediately.
1361           bool delete_immediately = is_alive == NULL;
1362           InstanceKlass::cast(klass)->remove_dependent_nmethod(this, delete_immediately);
1363         }
1364       }
1365     }
1366   }
1367 }
1368 
1369 
1370 // If this oop is not live, the nmethod can be unloaded.
1371 bool nmethod::can_unload(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, oop* root, bool unloading_occurred) {
1372   assert(root != NULL, "just checking");
1373   oop obj = *root;
1374   if (obj == NULL || is_alive->do_object_b(obj)) {
1375       return false;
1376   }
1377 
1378   // If ScavengeRootsInCode is true, an nmethod might be unloaded
1379   // simply because one of its constant oops has gone dead.
1380   // No actual classes need to be unloaded in order for this to occur.
1381   assert(unloading_occurred || ScavengeRootsInCode, "Inconsistency in unloading");
1382   make_unloaded(is_alive, obj);
1383   return true;
1384 }
1385 
1386 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1387 // post_compiled_method_load_event
1388 // new method for install_code() path
1389 // Transfer information from compilation to jvmti
1390 void nmethod::post_compiled_method_load_event() {
1391 
1392   Method* moop = method();
1393   HOTSPOT_COMPILED_METHOD_LOAD(
1394       (char *) moop->klass_name()->bytes(),
1395       moop->klass_name()->utf8_length(),
1396       (char *) moop->name()->bytes(),
1397       moop->name()->utf8_length(),
1398       (char *) moop->signature()->bytes(),
1399       moop->signature()->utf8_length(),
1400       insts_begin(), insts_size());
1401 
1402   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_compiled_method_load() ||
1403       JvmtiExport::should_post_compiled_method_unload()) {
1404     get_and_cache_jmethod_id();
1405   }
1406 
1407   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_compiled_method_load()) {
1408     // Let the Service thread (which is a real Java thread) post the event
1409     MutexLockerEx ml(Service_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1410     JvmtiDeferredEventQueue::enqueue(
1411       JvmtiDeferredEvent::compiled_method_load_event(this));
1412   }
1413 }
1414 
1415 jmethodID nmethod::get_and_cache_jmethod_id() {
1416   if (_jmethod_id == NULL) {
1417     // Cache the jmethod_id since it can no longer be looked up once the
1418     // method itself has been marked for unloading.
1419     _jmethod_id = method()->jmethod_id();
1420   }
1421   return _jmethod_id;
1422 }
1423 
1424 void nmethod::post_compiled_method_unload() {
1425   if (unload_reported()) {
1426     // During unloading we transition to unloaded and then to zombie
1427     // and the unloading is reported during the first transition.
1428     return;
1429   }
1430 
1431   assert(_method != NULL && !is_unloaded(), "just checking");
1432   DTRACE_METHOD_UNLOAD_PROBE(method());
1433 
1434   // If a JVMTI agent has enabled the CompiledMethodUnload event then
1435   // post the event. Sometime later this nmethod will be made a zombie
1436   // by the sweeper but the Method* will not be valid at that point.
1437   // If the _jmethod_id is null then no load event was ever requested
1438   // so don't bother posting the unload.  The main reason for this is
1439   // that the jmethodID is a weak reference to the Method* so if
1440   // it's being unloaded there's no way to look it up since the weak
1441   // ref will have been cleared.
1442   if (_jmethod_id != NULL && JvmtiExport::should_post_compiled_method_unload()) {
1443     assert(!unload_reported(), "already unloaded");
1444     JvmtiDeferredEvent event =
1445       JvmtiDeferredEvent::compiled_method_unload_event(this,
1446           _jmethod_id, insts_begin());
1447     MutexLockerEx ml(Service_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1448     JvmtiDeferredEventQueue::enqueue(event);
1449   }
1450 
1451   // The JVMTI CompiledMethodUnload event can be enabled or disabled at
1452   // any time. As the nmethod is being unloaded now we mark it has
1453   // having the unload event reported - this will ensure that we don't
1454   // attempt to report the event in the unlikely scenario where the
1455   // event is enabled at the time the nmethod is made a zombie.
1456   set_unload_reported();
1457 }
1458 
1459 bool nmethod::unload_if_dead_at(RelocIterator* iter_at_oop, BoolObjectClosure *is_alive, bool unloading_occurred) {
1460   assert(iter_at_oop->type() == relocInfo::oop_type, "Wrong relocation type");
1461 
1462   oop_Relocation* r = iter_at_oop->oop_reloc();
1463   // Traverse those oops directly embedded in the code.
1464   // Other oops (oop_index>0) are seen as part of scopes_oops.
1465   assert(1 == (r->oop_is_immediate()) +
1466          (r->oop_addr() >= oops_begin() && r->oop_addr() < oops_end()),
1467          "oop must be found in exactly one place");
1468   if (r->oop_is_immediate() && r->oop_value() != NULL) {
1469     // Unload this nmethod if the oop is dead.
1470     if (can_unload(is_alive, r->oop_addr(), unloading_occurred)) {
1471       return true;;
1472     }
1473   }
1474 
1475   return false;
1476 }
1477 
1478 bool nmethod::do_unloading_scopes(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, bool unloading_occurred) {
1479   // Scopes
1480   for (oop* p = oops_begin(); p < oops_end(); p++) {
1481     if (*p == Universe::non_oop_word())  continue;  // skip non-oops
1482     if (can_unload(is_alive, p, unloading_occurred)) {
1483       return true;
1484     }
1485   }
1486   return false;
1487 }
1488 
1489 bool nmethod::do_unloading_oops(address low_boundary, BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, bool unloading_occurred) {
1490   // Compiled code
1491 
1492   // Prevent extra code cache walk for platforms that don't have immediate oops.
1493   if (relocInfo::mustIterateImmediateOopsInCode()) {
1494     RelocIterator iter(this, low_boundary);
1495     while (iter.next()) {
1496       if (iter.type() == relocInfo::oop_type) {
1497         if (unload_if_dead_at(&iter, is_alive, unloading_occurred)) {
1498           return true;
1499         }
1500       }
1501     }
1502   }
1503 
1504   return do_unloading_scopes(is_alive, unloading_occurred);
1505 }
1506 
1507 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
1508 bool nmethod::do_unloading_jvmci(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, bool unloading_occurred) {
1509   if (_jvmci_installed_code != NULL) {
1510     if (JNIHandles::is_global_weak_cleared(_jvmci_installed_code)) {
1511       if (_jvmci_installed_code_triggers_unloading) {
1512         // jweak reference processing has already cleared the referent
1513         make_unloaded(is_alive, NULL);
1514         return true;
1515       } else {
1516         clear_jvmci_installed_code();
1517       }
1518     }
1519   }
1520   return false;
1521 }
1522 #endif
1523 
1524 // Iterate over metadata calling this function.   Used by RedefineClasses
1525 void nmethod::metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) {
1526   address low_boundary = verified_entry_point();
1527   if (is_not_entrant()) {
1528     low_boundary += NativeJump::instruction_size;
1529     // %%% Note:  On SPARC we patch only a 4-byte trap, not a full NativeJump.
1530     // (See comment above.)
1531   }
1532   {
1533     // Visit all immediate references that are embedded in the instruction stream.
1534     RelocIterator iter(this, low_boundary);
1535     while (iter.next()) {
1536       if (iter.type() == relocInfo::metadata_type ) {
1537         metadata_Relocation* r = iter.metadata_reloc();
1538         // In this metadata, we must only follow those metadatas directly embedded in
1539         // the code.  Other metadatas (oop_index>0) are seen as part of
1540         // the metadata section below.
1541         assert(1 == (r->metadata_is_immediate()) +
1542                (r->metadata_addr() >= metadata_begin() && r->metadata_addr() < metadata_end()),
1543                "metadata must be found in exactly one place");
1544         if (r->metadata_is_immediate() && r->metadata_value() != NULL) {
1545           Metadata* md = r->metadata_value();
1546           if (md != _method) f(md);
1547         }
1548       } else if (iter.type() == relocInfo::virtual_call_type) {
1549         // Check compiledIC holders associated with this nmethod
1550         CompiledIC *ic = CompiledIC_at(&iter);
1551         if (ic->is_icholder_call()) {
1552           CompiledICHolder* cichk = ic->cached_icholder();
1553           f(cichk->holder_metadata());
1554           f(cichk->holder_klass());
1555         } else {
1556           Metadata* ic_oop = ic->cached_metadata();
1557           if (ic_oop != NULL) {
1558             f(ic_oop);
1559           }
1560         }
1561       }
1562     }
1563   }
1564 
1565   // Visit the metadata section
1566   for (Metadata** p = metadata_begin(); p < metadata_end(); p++) {
1567     if (*p == Universe::non_oop_word() || *p == NULL)  continue;  // skip non-oops
1568     Metadata* md = *p;
1569     f(md);
1570   }
1571 
1572   // Visit metadata not embedded in the other places.
1573   if (_method != NULL) f(_method);
1574 }
1575 
1576 void nmethod::oops_do(OopClosure* f, bool allow_zombie) {
1577   // make sure the oops ready to receive visitors
1578   assert(allow_zombie || !is_zombie(), "should not call follow on zombie nmethod");
1579   assert(!is_unloaded(), "should not call follow on unloaded nmethod");
1580 
1581   // If the method is not entrant or zombie then a JMP is plastered over the
1582   // first few bytes.  If an oop in the old code was there, that oop
1583   // should not get GC'd.  Skip the first few bytes of oops on
1584   // not-entrant methods.
1585   address low_boundary = verified_entry_point();
1586   if (is_not_entrant()) {
1587     low_boundary += NativeJump::instruction_size;
1588     // %%% Note:  On SPARC we patch only a 4-byte trap, not a full NativeJump.
1589     // (See comment above.)
1590   }
1591 
1592   // Prevent extra code cache walk for platforms that don't have immediate oops.
1593   if (relocInfo::mustIterateImmediateOopsInCode()) {
1594     RelocIterator iter(this, low_boundary);
1595 
1596     while (iter.next()) {
1597       if (iter.type() == relocInfo::oop_type ) {
1598         oop_Relocation* r = iter.oop_reloc();
1599         // In this loop, we must only follow those oops directly embedded in
1600         // the code.  Other oops (oop_index>0) are seen as part of scopes_oops.
1601         assert(1 == (r->oop_is_immediate()) +
1602                (r->oop_addr() >= oops_begin() && r->oop_addr() < oops_end()),
1603                "oop must be found in exactly one place");
1604         if (r->oop_is_immediate() && r->oop_value() != NULL) {
1605           f->do_oop(r->oop_addr());
1606         }
1607       }
1608     }
1609   }
1610 
1611   // Scopes
1612   // This includes oop constants not inlined in the code stream.
1613   for (oop* p = oops_begin(); p < oops_end(); p++) {
1614     if (*p == Universe::non_oop_word())  continue;  // skip non-oops
1615     f->do_oop(p);
1616   }
1617 }
1618 
1619 #define NMETHOD_SENTINEL ((nmethod*)badAddress)
1620 
1621 nmethod* volatile nmethod::_oops_do_mark_nmethods;
1622 
1623 // An nmethod is "marked" if its _mark_link is set non-null.
1624 // Even if it is the end of the linked list, it will have a non-null link value,
1625 // as long as it is on the list.
1626 // This code must be MP safe, because it is used from parallel GC passes.
1627 bool nmethod::test_set_oops_do_mark() {
1628   assert(nmethod::oops_do_marking_is_active(), "oops_do_marking_prologue must be called");
1629   if (_oops_do_mark_link == NULL) {
1630     // Claim this nmethod for this thread to mark.
1631     if (Atomic::replace_if_null(NMETHOD_SENTINEL, &_oops_do_mark_link)) {
1632       // Atomically append this nmethod (now claimed) to the head of the list:
1633       nmethod* observed_mark_nmethods = _oops_do_mark_nmethods;
1634       for (;;) {
1635         nmethod* required_mark_nmethods = observed_mark_nmethods;
1636         _oops_do_mark_link = required_mark_nmethods;
1637         observed_mark_nmethods =
1638           Atomic::cmpxchg(this, &_oops_do_mark_nmethods, required_mark_nmethods);
1639         if (observed_mark_nmethods == required_mark_nmethods)
1640           break;
1641       }
1642       // Mark was clear when we first saw this guy.
1643       if (TraceScavenge) { print_on(tty, "oops_do, mark"); }
1644       return false;
1645     }
1646   }
1647   // On fall through, another racing thread marked this nmethod before we did.
1648   return true;
1649 }
1650 
1651 void nmethod::oops_do_marking_prologue() {
1652   if (TraceScavenge) { tty->print_cr("[oops_do_marking_prologue"); }
1653   assert(_oops_do_mark_nmethods == NULL, "must not call oops_do_marking_prologue twice in a row");
1654   // We use cmpxchg instead of regular assignment here because the user
1655   // may fork a bunch of threads, and we need them all to see the same state.
1656   nmethod* observed = Atomic::cmpxchg(NMETHOD_SENTINEL, &_oops_do_mark_nmethods, (nmethod*)NULL);
1657   guarantee(observed == NULL, "no races in this sequential code");
1658 }
1659 
1660 void nmethod::oops_do_marking_epilogue() {
1661   assert(_oops_do_mark_nmethods != NULL, "must not call oops_do_marking_epilogue twice in a row");
1662   nmethod* cur = _oops_do_mark_nmethods;
1663   while (cur != NMETHOD_SENTINEL) {
1664     assert(cur != NULL, "not NULL-terminated");
1665     nmethod* next = cur->_oops_do_mark_link;
1666     cur->_oops_do_mark_link = NULL;
1667     DEBUG_ONLY(cur->verify_oop_relocations());
1668     NOT_PRODUCT(if (TraceScavenge)  cur->print_on(tty, "oops_do, unmark"));
1669     cur = next;
1670   }
1671   nmethod* required = _oops_do_mark_nmethods;
1672   nmethod* observed = Atomic::cmpxchg((nmethod*)NULL, &_oops_do_mark_nmethods, required);
1673   guarantee(observed == required, "no races in this sequential code");
1674   if (TraceScavenge) { tty->print_cr("oops_do_marking_epilogue]"); }
1675 }
1676 
1677 class DetectScavengeRoot: public OopClosure {
1678   bool     _detected_scavenge_root;
1679 public:
1680   DetectScavengeRoot() : _detected_scavenge_root(false)
1681   { NOT_PRODUCT(_print_nm = NULL); }
1682   bool detected_scavenge_root() { return _detected_scavenge_root; }
1683   virtual void do_oop(oop* p) {
1684     if ((*p) != NULL && (*p)->is_scavengable()) {
1685       NOT_PRODUCT(maybe_print(p));
1686       _detected_scavenge_root = true;
1687     }
1688   }
1689   virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { ShouldNotReachHere(); }
1690 
1691 #ifndef PRODUCT
1692   nmethod* _print_nm;
1693   void maybe_print(oop* p) {
1694     if (_print_nm == NULL)  return;
1695     if (!_detected_scavenge_root)  _print_nm->print_on(tty, "new scavenge root");
1696     tty->print_cr("" PTR_FORMAT "[offset=%d] detected scavengable oop " PTR_FORMAT " (found at " PTR_FORMAT ")",
1697                   p2i(_print_nm), (int)((intptr_t)p - (intptr_t)_print_nm),
1698                   p2i(*p), p2i(p));
1699     (*p)->print();
1700   }
1701 #endif //PRODUCT
1702 };
1703 
1704 bool nmethod::detect_scavenge_root_oops() {
1705   DetectScavengeRoot detect_scavenge_root;
1706   NOT_PRODUCT(if (TraceScavenge)  detect_scavenge_root._print_nm = this);
1707   oops_do(&detect_scavenge_root);
1708   return detect_scavenge_root.detected_scavenge_root();
1709 }
1710 
1711 inline bool includes(void* p, void* from, void* to) {
1712   return from <= p && p < to;
1713 }
1714 
1715 
1716 void nmethod::copy_scopes_pcs(PcDesc* pcs, int count) {
1717   assert(count >= 2, "must be sentinel values, at least");
1718 
1719 #ifdef ASSERT
1720   // must be sorted and unique; we do a binary search in find_pc_desc()
1721   int prev_offset = pcs[0].pc_offset();
1722   assert(prev_offset == PcDesc::lower_offset_limit,
1723          "must start with a sentinel");
1724   for (int i = 1; i < count; i++) {
1725     int this_offset = pcs[i].pc_offset();
1726     assert(this_offset > prev_offset, "offsets must be sorted");
1727     prev_offset = this_offset;
1728   }
1729   assert(prev_offset == PcDesc::upper_offset_limit,
1730          "must end with a sentinel");
1731 #endif //ASSERT
1732 
1733   // Search for MethodHandle invokes and tag the nmethod.
1734   for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1735     if (pcs[i].is_method_handle_invoke()) {
1736       set_has_method_handle_invokes(true);
1737       break;
1738     }
1739   }
1740   assert(has_method_handle_invokes() == (_deopt_mh_handler_begin != NULL), "must have deopt mh handler");
1741 
1742   int size = count * sizeof(PcDesc);
1743   assert(scopes_pcs_size() >= size, "oob");
1744   memcpy(scopes_pcs_begin(), pcs, size);
1745 
1746   // Adjust the final sentinel downward.
1747   PcDesc* last_pc = &scopes_pcs_begin()[count-1];
1748   assert(last_pc->pc_offset() == PcDesc::upper_offset_limit, "sanity");
1749   last_pc->set_pc_offset(content_size() + 1);
1750   for (; last_pc + 1 < scopes_pcs_end(); last_pc += 1) {
1751     // Fill any rounding gaps with copies of the last record.
1752     last_pc[1] = last_pc[0];
1753   }
1754   // The following assert could fail if sizeof(PcDesc) is not
1755   // an integral multiple of oopSize (the rounding term).
1756   // If it fails, change the logic to always allocate a multiple
1757   // of sizeof(PcDesc), and fill unused words with copies of *last_pc.
1758   assert(last_pc + 1 == scopes_pcs_end(), "must match exactly");
1759 }
1760 
1761 void nmethod::copy_scopes_data(u_char* buffer, int size) {
1762   assert(scopes_data_size() >= size, "oob");
1763   memcpy(scopes_data_begin(), buffer, size);
1764 }
1765 
1766 #ifdef ASSERT
1767 static PcDesc* linear_search(const PcDescSearch& search, int pc_offset, bool approximate) {
1768   PcDesc* lower = search.scopes_pcs_begin();
1769   PcDesc* upper = search.scopes_pcs_end();
1770   lower += 1; // exclude initial sentinel
1771   PcDesc* res = NULL;
1772   for (PcDesc* p = lower; p < upper; p++) {
1773     NOT_PRODUCT(--pc_nmethod_stats.pc_desc_tests);  // don't count this call to match_desc
1774     if (match_desc(p, pc_offset, approximate)) {
1775       if (res == NULL)
1776         res = p;
1777       else
1778         res = (PcDesc*) badAddress;
1779     }
1780   }
1781   return res;
1782 }
1783 #endif
1784 
1785 
1786 // Finds a PcDesc with real-pc equal to "pc"
1787 PcDesc* PcDescContainer::find_pc_desc_internal(address pc, bool approximate, const PcDescSearch& search) {
1788   address base_address = search.code_begin();
1789   if ((pc < base_address) ||
1790       (pc - base_address) >= (ptrdiff_t) PcDesc::upper_offset_limit) {
1791     return NULL;  // PC is wildly out of range
1792   }
1793   int pc_offset = (int) (pc - base_address);
1794 
1795   // Check the PcDesc cache if it contains the desired PcDesc
1796   // (This as an almost 100% hit rate.)
1797   PcDesc* res = _pc_desc_cache.find_pc_desc(pc_offset, approximate);
1798   if (res != NULL) {
1799     assert(res == linear_search(search, pc_offset, approximate), "cache ok");
1800     return res;
1801   }
1802 
1803   // Fallback algorithm: quasi-linear search for the PcDesc
1804   // Find the last pc_offset less than the given offset.
1805   // The successor must be the required match, if there is a match at all.
1806   // (Use a fixed radix to avoid expensive affine pointer arithmetic.)
1807   PcDesc* lower = search.scopes_pcs_begin();
1808   PcDesc* upper = search.scopes_pcs_end();
1809   upper -= 1; // exclude final sentinel
1810   if (lower >= upper)  return NULL;  // native method; no PcDescs at all
1811 
1812 #define assert_LU_OK \
1813   /* invariant on lower..upper during the following search: */ \
1814   assert(lower->pc_offset() <  pc_offset, "sanity"); \
1815   assert(upper->pc_offset() >= pc_offset, "sanity")
1816   assert_LU_OK;
1817 
1818   // Use the last successful return as a split point.
1819   PcDesc* mid = _pc_desc_cache.last_pc_desc();
1820   NOT_PRODUCT(++pc_nmethod_stats.pc_desc_searches);
1821   if (mid->pc_offset() < pc_offset) {
1822     lower = mid;
1823   } else {
1824     upper = mid;
1825   }
1826 
1827   // Take giant steps at first (4096, then 256, then 16, then 1)
1828   const int LOG2_RADIX = 4 /*smaller steps in debug mode:*/ debug_only(-1);
1829   const int RADIX = (1 << LOG2_RADIX);
1830   for (int step = (1 << (LOG2_RADIX*3)); step > 1; step >>= LOG2_RADIX) {
1831     while ((mid = lower + step) < upper) {
1832       assert_LU_OK;
1833       NOT_PRODUCT(++pc_nmethod_stats.pc_desc_searches);
1834       if (mid->pc_offset() < pc_offset) {
1835         lower = mid;
1836       } else {
1837         upper = mid;
1838         break;
1839       }
1840     }
1841     assert_LU_OK;
1842   }
1843 
1844   // Sneak up on the value with a linear search of length ~16.
1845   while (true) {
1846     assert_LU_OK;
1847     mid = lower + 1;
1848     NOT_PRODUCT(++pc_nmethod_stats.pc_desc_searches);
1849     if (mid->pc_offset() < pc_offset) {
1850       lower = mid;
1851     } else {
1852       upper = mid;
1853       break;
1854     }
1855   }
1856 #undef assert_LU_OK
1857 
1858   if (match_desc(upper, pc_offset, approximate)) {
1859     assert(upper == linear_search(search, pc_offset, approximate), "search ok");
1860     _pc_desc_cache.add_pc_desc(upper);
1861     return upper;
1862   } else {
1863     assert(NULL == linear_search(search, pc_offset, approximate), "search ok");
1864     return NULL;
1865   }
1866 }
1867 
1868 
1869 void nmethod::check_all_dependencies(DepChange& changes) {
1870   // Checked dependencies are allocated into this ResourceMark
1871   ResourceMark rm;
1872 
1873   // Turn off dependency tracing while actually testing dependencies.
1874   NOT_PRODUCT( FlagSetting fs(TraceDependencies, false) );
1875 
1876   typedef ResourceHashtable<DependencySignature, int, &DependencySignature::hash,
1877                             &DependencySignature::equals, 11027> DepTable;
1878 
1879   DepTable* table = new DepTable();
1880 
1881   // Iterate over live nmethods and check dependencies of all nmethods that are not
1882   // marked for deoptimization. A particular dependency is only checked once.
1883   NMethodIterator iter;
1884   while(iter.next()) {
1885     nmethod* nm = iter.method();
1886     // Only notify for live nmethods
1887     if (nm->is_alive() && !nm->is_marked_for_deoptimization()) {
1888       for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(nm); deps.next(); ) {
1889         // Construct abstraction of a dependency.
1890         DependencySignature* current_sig = new DependencySignature(deps);
1891 
1892         // Determine if dependency is already checked. table->put(...) returns
1893         // 'true' if the dependency is added (i.e., was not in the hashtable).
1894         if (table->put(*current_sig, 1)) {
1895           if (deps.check_dependency() != NULL) {
1896             // Dependency checking failed. Print out information about the failed
1897             // dependency and finally fail with an assert. We can fail here, since
1898             // dependency checking is never done in a product build.
1899             tty->print_cr("Failed dependency:");
1900             changes.print();
1901             nm->print();
1902             nm->print_dependencies();
1903             assert(false, "Should have been marked for deoptimization");
1904           }
1905         }
1906       }
1907     }
1908   }
1909 }
1910 
1911 bool nmethod::check_dependency_on(DepChange& changes) {
1912   // What has happened:
1913   // 1) a new class dependee has been added
1914   // 2) dependee and all its super classes have been marked
1915   bool found_check = false;  // set true if we are upset
1916   for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(this); deps.next(); ) {
1917     // Evaluate only relevant dependencies.
1918     if (deps.spot_check_dependency_at(changes) != NULL) {
1919       found_check = true;
1920       NOT_DEBUG(break);
1921     }
1922   }
1923   return found_check;
1924 }
1925 
1926 bool nmethod::is_evol_dependent_on(Klass* dependee) {
1927   InstanceKlass *dependee_ik = InstanceKlass::cast(dependee);
1928   Array<Method*>* dependee_methods = dependee_ik->methods();
1929   for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(this); deps.next(); ) {
1930     if (deps.type() == Dependencies::evol_method) {
1931       Method* method = deps.method_argument(0);
1932       for (int j = 0; j < dependee_methods->length(); j++) {
1933         if (dependee_methods->at(j) == method) {
1934           if (log_is_enabled(Debug, redefine, class, nmethod)) {
1935             ResourceMark rm;
1936             log_debug(redefine, class, nmethod)
1937               ("Found evol dependency of nmethod %s.%s(%s) compile_id=%d on method %s.%s(%s)",
1938                _method->method_holder()->external_name(),
1939                _method->name()->as_C_string(),
1940                _method->signature()->as_C_string(),
1941                compile_id(),
1942                method->method_holder()->external_name(),
1943                method->name()->as_C_string(),
1944                method->signature()->as_C_string());
1945           }
1946           if (TraceDependencies || LogCompilation)
1947             deps.log_dependency(dependee);
1948           return true;
1949         }
1950       }
1951     }
1952   }
1953   return false;
1954 }
1955 
1956 // Called from mark_for_deoptimization, when dependee is invalidated.
1957 bool nmethod::is_dependent_on_method(Method* dependee) {
1958   for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(this); deps.next(); ) {
1959     if (deps.type() != Dependencies::evol_method)
1960       continue;
1961     Method* method = deps.method_argument(0);
1962     if (method == dependee) return true;
1963   }
1964   return false;
1965 }
1966 
1967 
1968 bool nmethod::is_patchable_at(address instr_addr) {
1969   assert(insts_contains(instr_addr), "wrong nmethod used");
1970   if (is_zombie()) {
1971     // a zombie may never be patched
1972     return false;
1973   }
1974   return true;
1975 }
1976 
1977 
1978 address nmethod::continuation_for_implicit_exception(address pc) {
1979   // Exception happened outside inline-cache check code => we are inside
1980   // an active nmethod => use cpc to determine a return address
1981   int exception_offset = pc - code_begin();
1982   int cont_offset = ImplicitExceptionTable(this).at( exception_offset );
1983 #ifdef ASSERT
1984   if (cont_offset == 0) {
1985     Thread* thread = Thread::current();
1986     ResetNoHandleMark rnm; // Might be called from LEAF/QUICK ENTRY
1987     HandleMark hm(thread);
1988     ResourceMark rm(thread);
1989     CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob(pc);
1990     assert(cb != NULL && cb == this, "");
1991     ttyLocker ttyl;
1992     tty->print_cr("implicit exception happened at " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc));
1993     print();
1994     method()->print_codes();
1995     print_code();
1996     print_pcs();
1997   }
1998 #endif
1999   if (cont_offset == 0) {
2000     // Let the normal error handling report the exception
2001     return NULL;
2002   }
2003   return code_begin() + cont_offset;
2004 }
2005 
2006 
2007 
2008 void nmethod_init() {
2009   // make sure you didn't forget to adjust the filler fields
2010   assert(sizeof(nmethod) % oopSize == 0, "nmethod size must be multiple of a word");
2011 }
2012 
2013 
2014 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2015 
2016 
2017 // QQQ might we make this work from a frame??
2018 nmethodLocker::nmethodLocker(address pc) {
2019   CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob(pc);
2020   guarantee(cb != NULL && cb->is_compiled(), "bad pc for a nmethod found");
2021   _nm = cb->as_compiled_method();
2022   lock_nmethod(_nm);
2023 }
2024 
2025 // Only JvmtiDeferredEvent::compiled_method_unload_event()
2026 // should pass zombie_ok == true.
2027 void nmethodLocker::lock_nmethod(CompiledMethod* cm, bool zombie_ok) {
2028   if (cm == NULL)  return;
2029   if (cm->is_aot()) return;  // FIXME: Revisit once _lock_count is added to aot_method
2030   nmethod* nm = cm->as_nmethod();
2031   Atomic::inc(&nm->_lock_count);
2032   assert(zombie_ok || !nm->is_zombie(), "cannot lock a zombie method");
2033 }
2034 
2035 void nmethodLocker::unlock_nmethod(CompiledMethod* cm) {
2036   if (cm == NULL)  return;
2037   if (cm->is_aot()) return;  // FIXME: Revisit once _lock_count is added to aot_method
2038   nmethod* nm = cm->as_nmethod();
2039   Atomic::dec(&nm->_lock_count);
2040   assert(nm->_lock_count >= 0, "unmatched nmethod lock/unlock");
2041 }
2042 
2043 
2044 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2045 // Verification
2046 
2047 class VerifyOopsClosure: public OopClosure {
2048   nmethod* _nm;
2049   bool     _ok;
2050 public:
2051   VerifyOopsClosure(nmethod* nm) : _nm(nm), _ok(true) { }
2052   bool ok() { return _ok; }
2053   virtual void do_oop(oop* p) {
2054     if (oopDesc::is_oop_or_null(*p)) return;
2055     if (_ok) {
2056       _nm->print_nmethod(true);
2057       _ok = false;
2058     }
2059     tty->print_cr("*** non-oop " PTR_FORMAT " found at " PTR_FORMAT " (offset %d)",
2060                   p2i(*p), p2i(p), (int)((intptr_t)p - (intptr_t)_nm));
2061   }
2062   virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { ShouldNotReachHere(); }
2063 };
2064 
2065 void nmethod::verify() {
2066 
2067   // Hmm. OSR methods can be deopted but not marked as zombie or not_entrant
2068   // seems odd.
2069 
2070   if (is_zombie() || is_not_entrant() || is_unloaded())
2071     return;
2072 
2073   // Make sure all the entry points are correctly aligned for patching.
2074   NativeJump::check_verified_entry_alignment(entry_point(), verified_entry_point());
2075 
2076   // assert(oopDesc::is_oop(method()), "must be valid");
2077 
2078   ResourceMark rm;
2079 
2080   if (!CodeCache::contains(this)) {
2081     fatal("nmethod at " INTPTR_FORMAT " not in zone", p2i(this));
2082   }
2083 
2084   if(is_native_method() )
2085     return;
2086 
2087   nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(verified_entry_point());
2088   if (nm != this) {
2089     fatal("findNMethod did not find this nmethod (" INTPTR_FORMAT ")", p2i(this));
2090   }
2091 
2092   for (PcDesc* p = scopes_pcs_begin(); p < scopes_pcs_end(); p++) {
2093     if (! p->verify(this)) {
2094       tty->print_cr("\t\tin nmethod at " INTPTR_FORMAT " (pcs)", p2i(this));
2095     }
2096   }
2097 
2098   VerifyOopsClosure voc(this);
2099   oops_do(&voc);
2100   assert(voc.ok(), "embedded oops must be OK");
2101   Universe::heap()->verify_nmethod(this);
2102 
2103   verify_scopes();
2104 }
2105 
2106 
2107 void nmethod::verify_interrupt_point(address call_site) {
2108   // Verify IC only when nmethod installation is finished.
2109   if (!is_not_installed()) {
2110     Thread *cur = Thread::current();
2111     if (CompiledIC_lock->owner() == cur ||
2112         ((cur->is_VM_thread() || cur->is_ConcurrentGC_thread()) &&
2113          SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint())) {
2114       CompiledIC_at(this, call_site);
2115       CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS_ONLY(Thread::current()->clear_unhandled_oops());
2116     } else {
2117       MutexLocker ml_verify (CompiledIC_lock);
2118       CompiledIC_at(this, call_site);
2119     }
2120   }
2121 
2122   PcDesc* pd = pc_desc_at(nativeCall_at(call_site)->return_address());
2123   assert(pd != NULL, "PcDesc must exist");
2124   for (ScopeDesc* sd = new ScopeDesc(this, pd->scope_decode_offset(),
2125                                      pd->obj_decode_offset(), pd->should_reexecute(), pd->rethrow_exception(),
2126                                      pd->return_oop());
2127        !sd->is_top(); sd = sd->sender()) {
2128     sd->verify();
2129   }
2130 }
2131 
2132 void nmethod::verify_scopes() {
2133   if( !method() ) return;       // Runtime stubs have no scope
2134   if (method()->is_native()) return; // Ignore stub methods.
2135   // iterate through all interrupt point
2136   // and verify the debug information is valid.
2137   RelocIterator iter((nmethod*)this);
2138   while (iter.next()) {
2139     address stub = NULL;
2140     switch (iter.type()) {
2141       case relocInfo::virtual_call_type:
2142         verify_interrupt_point(iter.addr());
2143         break;
2144       case relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type:
2145         stub = iter.opt_virtual_call_reloc()->static_stub(false);
2146         verify_interrupt_point(iter.addr());
2147         break;
2148       case relocInfo::static_call_type:
2149         stub = iter.static_call_reloc()->static_stub(false);
2150         //verify_interrupt_point(iter.addr());
2151         break;
2152       case relocInfo::runtime_call_type:
2153       case relocInfo::runtime_call_w_cp_type: {
2154         address destination = iter.reloc()->value();
2155         // Right now there is no way to find out which entries support
2156         // an interrupt point.  It would be nice if we had this
2157         // information in a table.
2158         break;
2159       }
2160       default:
2161         break;
2162     }
2163     assert(stub == NULL || stub_contains(stub), "static call stub outside stub section");
2164   }
2165 }
2166 
2167 
2168 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2169 // Non-product code
2170 #ifndef PRODUCT
2171 
2172 class DebugScavengeRoot: public OopClosure {
2173   nmethod* _nm;
2174   bool     _ok;
2175 public:
2176   DebugScavengeRoot(nmethod* nm) : _nm(nm), _ok(true) { }
2177   bool ok() { return _ok; }
2178   virtual void do_oop(oop* p) {
2179     if ((*p) == NULL || !(*p)->is_scavengable())  return;
2180     if (_ok) {
2181       _nm->print_nmethod(true);
2182       _ok = false;
2183     }
2184     tty->print_cr("*** scavengable oop " PTR_FORMAT " found at " PTR_FORMAT " (offset %d)",
2185                   p2i(*p), p2i(p), (int)((intptr_t)p - (intptr_t)_nm));
2186     (*p)->print();
2187   }
2188   virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { ShouldNotReachHere(); }
2189 };
2190 
2191 void nmethod::verify_scavenge_root_oops() {
2192   if (!on_scavenge_root_list()) {
2193     // Actually look inside, to verify the claim that it's clean.
2194     DebugScavengeRoot debug_scavenge_root(this);
2195     oops_do(&debug_scavenge_root);
2196     if (!debug_scavenge_root.ok())
2197       fatal("found an unadvertised bad scavengable oop in the code cache");
2198   }
2199   assert(scavenge_root_not_marked(), "");
2200 }
2201 
2202 #endif // PRODUCT
2203 
2204 // Printing operations
2205 
2206 void nmethod::print() const {
2207   ResourceMark rm;
2208   ttyLocker ttyl;   // keep the following output all in one block
2209 
2210   tty->print("Compiled method ");
2211 
2212   if (is_compiled_by_c1()) {
2213     tty->print("(c1) ");
2214   } else if (is_compiled_by_c2()) {
2215     tty->print("(c2) ");
2216   } else if (is_compiled_by_jvmci()) {
2217     tty->print("(JVMCI) ");
2218   } else {
2219     tty->print("(nm) ");
2220   }
2221 
2222   print_on(tty, NULL);
2223 
2224   if (WizardMode) {
2225     tty->print("((nmethod*) " INTPTR_FORMAT ") ", p2i(this));
2226     tty->print(" for method " INTPTR_FORMAT , p2i(method()));
2227     tty->print(" { ");
2228     tty->print_cr("%s ", state());
2229     if (on_scavenge_root_list())  tty->print("scavenge_root ");
2230     tty->print_cr("}:");
2231   }
2232   if (size              () > 0) tty->print_cr(" total in heap  [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2233                                               p2i(this),
2234                                               p2i(this) + size(),
2235                                               size());
2236   if (relocation_size   () > 0) tty->print_cr(" relocation     [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2237                                               p2i(relocation_begin()),
2238                                               p2i(relocation_end()),
2239                                               relocation_size());
2240   if (consts_size       () > 0) tty->print_cr(" constants      [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2241                                               p2i(consts_begin()),
2242                                               p2i(consts_end()),
2243                                               consts_size());
2244   if (insts_size        () > 0) tty->print_cr(" main code      [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2245                                               p2i(insts_begin()),
2246                                               p2i(insts_end()),
2247                                               insts_size());
2248   if (stub_size         () > 0) tty->print_cr(" stub code      [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2249                                               p2i(stub_begin()),
2250                                               p2i(stub_end()),
2251                                               stub_size());
2252   if (oops_size         () > 0) tty->print_cr(" oops           [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2253                                               p2i(oops_begin()),
2254                                               p2i(oops_end()),
2255                                               oops_size());
2256   if (metadata_size      () > 0) tty->print_cr(" metadata       [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2257                                               p2i(metadata_begin()),
2258                                               p2i(metadata_end()),
2259                                               metadata_size());
2260   if (scopes_data_size  () > 0) tty->print_cr(" scopes data    [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2261                                               p2i(scopes_data_begin()),
2262                                               p2i(scopes_data_end()),
2263                                               scopes_data_size());
2264   if (scopes_pcs_size   () > 0) tty->print_cr(" scopes pcs     [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2265                                               p2i(scopes_pcs_begin()),
2266                                               p2i(scopes_pcs_end()),
2267                                               scopes_pcs_size());
2268   if (dependencies_size () > 0) tty->print_cr(" dependencies   [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2269                                               p2i(dependencies_begin()),
2270                                               p2i(dependencies_end()),
2271                                               dependencies_size());
2272   if (handler_table_size() > 0) tty->print_cr(" handler table  [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2273                                               p2i(handler_table_begin()),
2274                                               p2i(handler_table_end()),
2275                                               handler_table_size());
2276   if (nul_chk_table_size() > 0) tty->print_cr(" nul chk table  [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2277                                               p2i(nul_chk_table_begin()),
2278                                               p2i(nul_chk_table_end()),
2279                                               nul_chk_table_size());
2280 }
2281 
2282 #ifndef PRODUCT
2283 
2284 void nmethod::print_scopes() {
2285   // Find the first pc desc for all scopes in the code and print it.
2286   ResourceMark rm;
2287   for (PcDesc* p = scopes_pcs_begin(); p < scopes_pcs_end(); p++) {
2288     if (p->scope_decode_offset() == DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null)
2289       continue;
2290 
2291     ScopeDesc* sd = scope_desc_at(p->real_pc(this));
2292     while (sd != NULL) {
2293       sd->print_on(tty, p);
2294       sd = sd->sender();
2295     }
2296   }
2297 }
2298 
2299 void nmethod::print_dependencies() {
2300   ResourceMark rm;
2301   ttyLocker ttyl;   // keep the following output all in one block
2302   tty->print_cr("Dependencies:");
2303   for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(this); deps.next(); ) {
2304     deps.print_dependency();
2305     Klass* ctxk = deps.context_type();
2306     if (ctxk != NULL) {
2307       if (ctxk->is_instance_klass() && InstanceKlass::cast(ctxk)->is_dependent_nmethod(this)) {
2308         tty->print_cr("   [nmethod<=klass]%s", ctxk->external_name());
2309       }
2310     }
2311     deps.log_dependency();  // put it into the xml log also
2312   }
2313 }
2314 
2315 
2316 void nmethod::print_relocations() {
2317   ResourceMark m;       // in case methods get printed via the debugger
2318   tty->print_cr("relocations:");
2319   RelocIterator iter(this);
2320   iter.print();
2321 }
2322 
2323 
2324 void nmethod::print_pcs() {
2325   ResourceMark m;       // in case methods get printed via debugger
2326   tty->print_cr("pc-bytecode offsets:");
2327   for (PcDesc* p = scopes_pcs_begin(); p < scopes_pcs_end(); p++) {
2328     p->print(this);
2329   }
2330 }
2331 
2332 void nmethod::print_recorded_oops() {
2333   tty->print_cr("Recorded oops:");
2334   for (int i = 0; i < oops_count(); i++) {
2335     oop o = oop_at(i);
2336     tty->print("#%3d: " INTPTR_FORMAT " ", i, p2i(o));
2337     if (o == (oop)Universe::non_oop_word()) {
2338       tty->print("non-oop word");
2339     } else {
2340       o->print_value();
2341     }
2342     tty->cr();
2343   }
2344 }
2345 
2346 void nmethod::print_recorded_metadata() {
2347   tty->print_cr("Recorded metadata:");
2348   for (int i = 0; i < metadata_count(); i++) {
2349     Metadata* m = metadata_at(i);
2350     tty->print("#%3d: " INTPTR_FORMAT " ", i, p2i(m));
2351     if (m == (Metadata*)Universe::non_oop_word()) {
2352       tty->print("non-metadata word");
2353     } else {
2354       m->print_value_on_maybe_null(tty);
2355     }
2356     tty->cr();
2357   }
2358 }
2359 
2360 #endif // PRODUCT
2361 
2362 const char* nmethod::reloc_string_for(u_char* begin, u_char* end) {
2363   RelocIterator iter(this, begin, end);
2364   bool have_one = false;
2365   while (iter.next()) {
2366     have_one = true;
2367     switch (iter.type()) {
2368         case relocInfo::none:                  return "no_reloc";
2369         case relocInfo::oop_type: {
2370           stringStream st;
2371           oop_Relocation* r = iter.oop_reloc();
2372           oop obj = r->oop_value();
2373           st.print("oop(");
2374           if (obj == NULL) st.print("NULL");
2375           else obj->print_value_on(&st);
2376           st.print(")");
2377           return st.as_string();
2378         }
2379         case relocInfo::metadata_type: {
2380           stringStream st;
2381           metadata_Relocation* r = iter.metadata_reloc();
2382           Metadata* obj = r->metadata_value();
2383           st.print("metadata(");
2384           if (obj == NULL) st.print("NULL");
2385           else obj->print_value_on(&st);
2386           st.print(")");
2387           return st.as_string();
2388         }
2389         case relocInfo::runtime_call_type:
2390         case relocInfo::runtime_call_w_cp_type: {
2391           stringStream st;
2392           st.print("runtime_call");
2393           CallRelocation* r = (CallRelocation*)iter.reloc();
2394           address dest = r->destination();
2395           CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob(dest);
2396           if (cb != NULL) {
2397             st.print(" %s", cb->name());
2398           } else {
2399             ResourceMark rm;
2400             const int buflen = 1024;
2401             char* buf = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, buflen);
2402             int offset;
2403             if (os::dll_address_to_function_name(dest, buf, buflen, &offset)) {
2404               st.print(" %s", buf);
2405               if (offset != 0) {
2406                 st.print("+%d", offset);
2407               }
2408             }
2409           }
2410           return st.as_string();
2411         }
2412         case relocInfo::virtual_call_type: {
2413           stringStream st;
2414           st.print_raw("virtual_call");
2415           virtual_call_Relocation* r = iter.virtual_call_reloc();
2416           Method* m = r->method_value();
2417           if (m != NULL) {
2418             assert(m->is_method(), "");
2419             m->print_short_name(&st);
2420           }
2421           return st.as_string();
2422         }
2423         case relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type: {
2424           stringStream st;
2425           st.print_raw("optimized virtual_call");
2426           opt_virtual_call_Relocation* r = iter.opt_virtual_call_reloc();
2427           Method* m = r->method_value();
2428           if (m != NULL) {
2429             assert(m->is_method(), "");
2430             m->print_short_name(&st);
2431           }
2432           return st.as_string();
2433         }
2434         case relocInfo::static_call_type: {
2435           stringStream st;
2436           st.print_raw("static_call");
2437           static_call_Relocation* r = iter.static_call_reloc();
2438           Method* m = r->method_value();
2439           if (m != NULL) {
2440             assert(m->is_method(), "");
2441             m->print_short_name(&st);
2442           }
2443           return st.as_string();
2444         }
2445         case relocInfo::static_stub_type:      return "static_stub";
2446         case relocInfo::external_word_type:    return "external_word";
2447         case relocInfo::internal_word_type:    return "internal_word";
2448         case relocInfo::section_word_type:     return "section_word";
2449         case relocInfo::poll_type:             return "poll";
2450         case relocInfo::poll_return_type:      return "poll_return";
2451         case relocInfo::type_mask:             return "type_bit_mask";
2452 
2453         default:
2454           break;
2455     }
2456   }
2457   return have_one ? "other" : NULL;
2458 }
2459 
2460 // Return a the last scope in (begin..end]
2461 ScopeDesc* nmethod::scope_desc_in(address begin, address end) {
2462   PcDesc* p = pc_desc_near(begin+1);
2463   if (p != NULL && p->real_pc(this) <= end) {
2464     return new ScopeDesc(this, p->scope_decode_offset(),
2465                          p->obj_decode_offset(), p->should_reexecute(), p->rethrow_exception(),
2466                          p->return_oop());
2467   }
2468   return NULL;
2469 }
2470 
2471 void nmethod::print_nmethod_labels(outputStream* stream, address block_begin) const {
2472   if (block_begin == entry_point())             stream->print_cr("[Entry Point]");
2473   if (block_begin == verified_entry_point())    stream->print_cr("[Verified Entry Point]");
2474   if (JVMCI_ONLY(_exception_offset >= 0 &&) block_begin == exception_begin())         stream->print_cr("[Exception Handler]");
2475   if (block_begin == stub_begin())              stream->print_cr("[Stub Code]");
2476   if (JVMCI_ONLY(_deopt_handler_begin != NULL &&) block_begin == deopt_handler_begin())     stream->print_cr("[Deopt Handler Code]");
2477 
2478   if (has_method_handle_invokes())
2479     if (block_begin == deopt_mh_handler_begin())  stream->print_cr("[Deopt MH Handler Code]");
2480 
2481   if (block_begin == consts_begin())            stream->print_cr("[Constants]");
2482 
2483   if (block_begin == entry_point()) {
2484     methodHandle m = method();
2485     if (m.not_null()) {
2486       stream->print("  # ");
2487       m->print_value_on(stream);
2488       stream->cr();
2489     }
2490     if (m.not_null() && !is_osr_method()) {
2491       ResourceMark rm;
2492       int sizeargs = m->size_of_parameters();
2493       BasicType* sig_bt = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(BasicType, sizeargs);
2494       VMRegPair* regs   = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, sizeargs);
2495       {
2496         int sig_index = 0;
2497         if (!m->is_static())
2498           sig_bt[sig_index++] = T_OBJECT; // 'this'
2499         for (SignatureStream ss(m->signature()); !ss.at_return_type(); ss.next()) {
2500           BasicType t = ss.type();
2501           sig_bt[sig_index++] = t;
2502           if (type2size[t] == 2) {
2503             sig_bt[sig_index++] = T_VOID;
2504           } else {
2505             assert(type2size[t] == 1, "size is 1 or 2");
2506           }
2507         }
2508         assert(sig_index == sizeargs, "");
2509       }
2510       const char* spname = "sp"; // make arch-specific?
2511       intptr_t out_preserve = SharedRuntime::java_calling_convention(sig_bt, regs, sizeargs, false);
2512       int stack_slot_offset = this->frame_size() * wordSize;
2513       int tab1 = 14, tab2 = 24;
2514       int sig_index = 0;
2515       int arg_index = (m->is_static() ? 0 : -1);
2516       bool did_old_sp = false;
2517       for (SignatureStream ss(m->signature()); !ss.at_return_type(); ) {
2518         bool at_this = (arg_index == -1);
2519         bool at_old_sp = false;
2520         BasicType t = (at_this ? T_OBJECT : ss.type());
2521         assert(t == sig_bt[sig_index], "sigs in sync");
2522         if (at_this)
2523           stream->print("  # this: ");
2524         else
2525           stream->print("  # parm%d: ", arg_index);
2526         stream->move_to(tab1);
2527         VMReg fst = regs[sig_index].first();
2528         VMReg snd = regs[sig_index].second();
2529         if (fst->is_reg()) {
2530           stream->print("%s", fst->name());
2531           if (snd->is_valid())  {
2532             stream->print(":%s", snd->name());
2533           }
2534         } else if (fst->is_stack()) {
2535           int offset = fst->reg2stack() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size + stack_slot_offset;
2536           if (offset == stack_slot_offset)  at_old_sp = true;
2537           stream->print("[%s+0x%x]", spname, offset);
2538         } else {
2539           stream->print("reg%d:%d??", (int)(intptr_t)fst, (int)(intptr_t)snd);
2540         }
2541         stream->print(" ");
2542         stream->move_to(tab2);
2543         stream->print("= ");
2544         if (at_this) {
2545           m->method_holder()->print_value_on(stream);
2546         } else {
2547           bool did_name = false;
2548           if (!at_this && ss.is_object()) {
2549             Symbol* name = ss.as_symbol_or_null();
2550             if (name != NULL) {
2551               name->print_value_on(stream);
2552               did_name = true;
2553             }
2554           }
2555           if (!did_name)
2556             stream->print("%s", type2name(t));
2557         }
2558         if (at_old_sp) {
2559           stream->print("  (%s of caller)", spname);
2560           did_old_sp = true;
2561         }
2562         stream->cr();
2563         sig_index += type2size[t];
2564         arg_index += 1;
2565         if (!at_this)  ss.next();
2566       }
2567       if (!did_old_sp) {
2568         stream->print("  # ");
2569         stream->move_to(tab1);
2570         stream->print("[%s+0x%x]", spname, stack_slot_offset);
2571         stream->print("  (%s of caller)", spname);
2572         stream->cr();
2573       }
2574     }
2575   }
2576 }
2577 
2578 void nmethod::print_code_comment_on(outputStream* st, int column, u_char* begin, u_char* end) {
2579   // First, find an oopmap in (begin, end].
2580   // We use the odd half-closed interval so that oop maps and scope descs
2581   // which are tied to the byte after a call are printed with the call itself.
2582   address base = code_begin();
2583   ImmutableOopMapSet* oms = oop_maps();
2584   if (oms != NULL) {
2585     for (int i = 0, imax = oms->count(); i < imax; i++) {
2586       const ImmutableOopMapPair* pair = oms->pair_at(i);
2587       const ImmutableOopMap* om = pair->get_from(oms);
2588       address pc = base + pair->pc_offset();
2589       if (pc > begin) {
2590         if (pc <= end) {
2591           st->move_to(column);
2592           st->print("; ");
2593           om->print_on(st);
2594         }
2595         break;
2596       }
2597     }
2598   }
2599 
2600   // Print any debug info present at this pc.
2601   ScopeDesc* sd  = scope_desc_in(begin, end);
2602   if (sd != NULL) {
2603     st->move_to(column);
2604     if (sd->bci() == SynchronizationEntryBCI) {
2605       st->print(";*synchronization entry");
2606     } else {
2607       if (sd->method() == NULL) {
2608         st->print("method is NULL");
2609       } else if (sd->method()->is_native()) {
2610         st->print("method is native");
2611       } else {
2612         Bytecodes::Code bc = sd->method()->java_code_at(sd->bci());
2613         st->print(";*%s", Bytecodes::name(bc));
2614         switch (bc) {
2615         case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual:
2616         case Bytecodes::_invokespecial:
2617         case Bytecodes::_invokestatic:
2618         case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface:
2619           {
2620             Bytecode_invoke invoke(sd->method(), sd->bci());
2621             st->print(" ");
2622             if (invoke.name() != NULL)
2623               invoke.name()->print_symbol_on(st);
2624             else
2625               st->print("<UNKNOWN>");
2626             break;
2627           }
2628         case Bytecodes::_getfield:
2629         case Bytecodes::_putfield:
2630         case Bytecodes::_getstatic:
2631         case Bytecodes::_putstatic:
2632           {
2633             Bytecode_field field(sd->method(), sd->bci());
2634             st->print(" ");
2635             if (field.name() != NULL)
2636               field.name()->print_symbol_on(st);
2637             else
2638               st->print("<UNKNOWN>");
2639           }
2640         default:
2641           break;
2642         }
2643       }
2644       st->print(" {reexecute=%d rethrow=%d return_oop=%d}", sd->should_reexecute(), sd->rethrow_exception(), sd->return_oop());
2645     }
2646 
2647     // Print all scopes
2648     for (;sd != NULL; sd = sd->sender()) {
2649       st->move_to(column);
2650       st->print("; -");
2651       if (sd->method() == NULL) {
2652         st->print("method is NULL");
2653       } else {
2654         sd->method()->print_short_name(st);
2655       }
2656       int lineno = sd->method()->line_number_from_bci(sd->bci());
2657       if (lineno != -1) {
2658         st->print("@%d (line %d)", sd->bci(), lineno);
2659       } else {
2660         st->print("@%d", sd->bci());
2661       }
2662       st->cr();
2663     }
2664   }
2665 
2666   // Print relocation information
2667   const char* str = reloc_string_for(begin, end);
2668   if (str != NULL) {
2669     if (sd != NULL) st->cr();
2670     st->move_to(column);
2671     st->print(";   {%s}", str);
2672   }
2673   int cont_offset = ImplicitExceptionTable(this).at(begin - code_begin());
2674   if (cont_offset != 0) {
2675     st->move_to(column);
2676     st->print("; implicit exception: dispatches to " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(code_begin() + cont_offset));
2677   }
2678 
2679 }
2680 
2681 class DirectNativeCallWrapper: public NativeCallWrapper {
2682 private:
2683   NativeCall* _call;
2684 
2685 public:
2686   DirectNativeCallWrapper(NativeCall* call) : _call(call) {}
2687 
2688   virtual address destination() const { return _call->destination(); }
2689   virtual address instruction_address() const { return _call->instruction_address(); }
2690   virtual address next_instruction_address() const { return _call->next_instruction_address(); }
2691   virtual address return_address() const { return _call->return_address(); }
2692 
2693   virtual address get_resolve_call_stub(bool is_optimized) const {
2694     if (is_optimized) {
2695       return SharedRuntime::get_resolve_opt_virtual_call_stub();
2696     }
2697     return SharedRuntime::get_resolve_virtual_call_stub();
2698   }
2699 
2700   virtual void set_destination_mt_safe(address dest) {
2701 #if INCLUDE_AOT
2702     if (UseAOT) {
2703       CodeBlob* callee = CodeCache::find_blob(dest);
2704       CompiledMethod* cm = callee->as_compiled_method_or_null();
2705       if (cm != NULL && cm->is_far_code()) {
2706         // Temporary fix, see JDK-8143106
2707         CompiledDirectStaticCall* csc = CompiledDirectStaticCall::at(instruction_address());
2708         csc->set_to_far(methodHandle(cm->method()), dest);
2709         return;
2710       }
2711     }
2712 #endif
2713     _call->set_destination_mt_safe(dest);
2714   }
2715 
2716   virtual void set_to_interpreted(const methodHandle& method, CompiledICInfo& info) {
2717     CompiledDirectStaticCall* csc = CompiledDirectStaticCall::at(instruction_address());
2718 #if INCLUDE_AOT
2719     if (info.to_aot()) {
2720       csc->set_to_far(method, info.entry());
2721     } else
2722 #endif
2723     {
2724       csc->set_to_interpreted(method, info.entry());
2725     }
2726   }
2727 
2728   virtual void verify() const {
2729     // make sure code pattern is actually a call imm32 instruction
2730     _call->verify();
2731     if (os::is_MP()) {
2732       _call->verify_alignment();
2733     }
2734   }
2735 
2736   virtual void verify_resolve_call(address dest) const {
2737     CodeBlob* db = CodeCache::find_blob_unsafe(dest);
2738     assert(db != NULL && !db->is_adapter_blob(), "must use stub!");
2739   }
2740 
2741   virtual bool is_call_to_interpreted(address dest) const {
2742     CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob(_call->instruction_address());
2743     return cb->contains(dest);
2744   }
2745 
2746   virtual bool is_safe_for_patching() const { return false; }
2747 
2748   virtual NativeInstruction* get_load_instruction(virtual_call_Relocation* r) const {
2749     return nativeMovConstReg_at(r->cached_value());
2750   }
2751 
2752   virtual void *get_data(NativeInstruction* instruction) const {
2753     return (void*)((NativeMovConstReg*) instruction)->data();
2754   }
2755 
2756   virtual void set_data(NativeInstruction* instruction, intptr_t data) {
2757     ((NativeMovConstReg*) instruction)->set_data(data);
2758   }
2759 };
2760 
2761 NativeCallWrapper* nmethod::call_wrapper_at(address call) const {
2762   return new DirectNativeCallWrapper((NativeCall*) call);
2763 }
2764 
2765 NativeCallWrapper* nmethod::call_wrapper_before(address return_pc) const {
2766   return new DirectNativeCallWrapper(nativeCall_before(return_pc));
2767 }
2768 
2769 address nmethod::call_instruction_address(address pc) const {
2770   if (NativeCall::is_call_before(pc)) {
2771     NativeCall *ncall = nativeCall_before(pc);
2772     return ncall->instruction_address();
2773   }
2774   return NULL;
2775 }
2776 
2777 CompiledStaticCall* nmethod::compiledStaticCall_at(Relocation* call_site) const {
2778   return CompiledDirectStaticCall::at(call_site);
2779 }
2780 
2781 CompiledStaticCall* nmethod::compiledStaticCall_at(address call_site) const {
2782   return CompiledDirectStaticCall::at(call_site);
2783 }
2784 
2785 CompiledStaticCall* nmethod::compiledStaticCall_before(address return_addr) const {
2786   return CompiledDirectStaticCall::before(return_addr);
2787 }
2788 
2789 #ifndef PRODUCT
2790 
2791 void nmethod::print_value_on(outputStream* st) const {
2792   st->print("nmethod");
2793   print_on(st, NULL);
2794 }
2795 
2796 void nmethod::print_calls(outputStream* st) {
2797   RelocIterator iter(this);
2798   while (iter.next()) {
2799     switch (iter.type()) {
2800     case relocInfo::virtual_call_type:
2801     case relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type: {
2802       VerifyMutexLocker mc(CompiledIC_lock);
2803       CompiledIC_at(&iter)->print();
2804       break;
2805     }
2806     case relocInfo::static_call_type:
2807       st->print_cr("Static call at " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(iter.reloc()->addr()));
2808       CompiledDirectStaticCall::at(iter.reloc())->print();
2809       break;
2810     default:
2811       break;
2812     }
2813   }
2814 }
2815 
2816 void nmethod::print_handler_table() {
2817   ExceptionHandlerTable(this).print();
2818 }
2819 
2820 void nmethod::print_nul_chk_table() {
2821   ImplicitExceptionTable(this).print(code_begin());
2822 }
2823 
2824 void nmethod::print_statistics() {
2825   ttyLocker ttyl;
2826   if (xtty != NULL)  xtty->head("statistics type='nmethod'");
2827   native_nmethod_stats.print_native_nmethod_stats();
2828 #ifdef COMPILER1
2829   c1_java_nmethod_stats.print_nmethod_stats("C1");
2830 #endif
2831 #ifdef COMPILER2
2832   c2_java_nmethod_stats.print_nmethod_stats("C2");
2833 #endif
2834 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
2835   jvmci_java_nmethod_stats.print_nmethod_stats("JVMCI");
2836 #endif
2837   unknown_java_nmethod_stats.print_nmethod_stats("Unknown");
2838   DebugInformationRecorder::print_statistics();
2839 #ifndef PRODUCT
2840   pc_nmethod_stats.print_pc_stats();
2841 #endif
2842   Dependencies::print_statistics();
2843   if (xtty != NULL)  xtty->tail("statistics");
2844 }
2845 
2846 #endif // !PRODUCT
2847 
2848 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
2849 void nmethod::clear_jvmci_installed_code() {
2850   assert_locked_or_safepoint(Patching_lock);
2851   if (_jvmci_installed_code != NULL) {
2852     JNIHandles::destroy_weak_global(_jvmci_installed_code);
2853     _jvmci_installed_code = NULL;
2854   }
2855 }
2856 
2857 void nmethod::clear_speculation_log() {
2858   assert_locked_or_safepoint(Patching_lock);
2859   if (_speculation_log != NULL) {
2860     JNIHandles::destroy_weak_global(_speculation_log);
2861     _speculation_log = NULL;
2862   }
2863 }
2864 
2865 void nmethod::maybe_invalidate_installed_code() {
2866   assert(Patching_lock->is_locked() ||
2867          SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "should be performed under a lock for consistency");
2868   oop installed_code = JNIHandles::resolve(_jvmci_installed_code);
2869   if (installed_code != NULL) {
2870     // Update the values in the InstalledCode instance if it still refers to this nmethod
2871     nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)InstalledCode::address(installed_code);
2872     if (nm == this) {
2873       if (!is_alive()) {
2874         // Break the link between nmethod and InstalledCode such that the nmethod
2875         // can subsequently be flushed safely.  The link must be maintained while
2876         // the method could have live activations since invalidateInstalledCode
2877         // might want to invalidate all existing activations.
2878         InstalledCode::set_address(installed_code, 0);
2879         InstalledCode::set_entryPoint(installed_code, 0);
2880       } else if (is_not_entrant()) {
2881         // Remove the entry point so any invocation will fail but keep
2882         // the address link around that so that existing activations can
2883         // be invalidated.
2884         InstalledCode::set_entryPoint(installed_code, 0);
2885       }
2886     }
2887   }
2888   if (!is_alive()) {
2889     // Clear these out after the nmethod has been unregistered and any
2890     // updates to the InstalledCode instance have been performed.
2891     clear_jvmci_installed_code();
2892     clear_speculation_log();
2893   }
2894 }
2895 
2896 void nmethod::invalidate_installed_code(Handle installedCode, TRAPS) {
2897   if (installedCode() == NULL) {
2898     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
2899   }
2900   jlong nativeMethod = InstalledCode::address(installedCode);
2901   nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)nativeMethod;
2902   if (nm == NULL) {
2903     // Nothing to do
2904     return;
2905   }
2906 
2907   nmethodLocker nml(nm);
2908 #ifdef ASSERT
2909   {
2910     MutexLockerEx pl(Patching_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2911     // This relationship can only be checked safely under a lock
2912     assert(!nm->is_alive() || nm->jvmci_installed_code() == installedCode(), "sanity check");
2913   }
2914 #endif
2915 
2916   if (nm->is_alive()) {
2917     // Invalidating the InstalledCode means we want the nmethod
2918     // to be deoptimized.
2919     nm->mark_for_deoptimization();
2920     VM_Deoptimize op;
2921     VMThread::execute(&op);
2922   }
2923 
2924   // Multiple threads could reach this point so we now need to
2925   // lock and re-check the link to the nmethod so that only one
2926   // thread clears it.
2927   MutexLockerEx pl(Patching_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2928   if (InstalledCode::address(installedCode) == nativeMethod) {
2929       InstalledCode::set_address(installedCode, 0);
2930   }
2931 }
2932 
2933 oop nmethod::jvmci_installed_code() {
2934   return JNIHandles::resolve(_jvmci_installed_code);
2935 }
2936 
2937 oop nmethod::speculation_log() {
2938   return JNIHandles::resolve(_speculation_log);
2939 }
2940 
2941 char* nmethod::jvmci_installed_code_name(char* buf, size_t buflen) {
2942   if (!this->is_compiled_by_jvmci()) {
2943     return NULL;
2944   }
2945   oop installed_code = JNIHandles::resolve(_jvmci_installed_code);
2946   if (installed_code != NULL) {
2947     oop installed_code_name = NULL;
2948     if (installed_code->is_a(InstalledCode::klass())) {
2949       installed_code_name = InstalledCode::name(installed_code);
2950     }
2951     if (installed_code_name != NULL) {
2952       return java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(installed_code_name, buf, (int)buflen);
2953     }
2954   }
2955   return NULL;
2956 }
2957 #endif