1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 // no precompiled headers
  26 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  27 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp"
  28 #include "interpreter/bytecodeHistogram.hpp"
  29 #include "interpreter/bytecodeInterpreter.hpp"
  30 #include "interpreter/bytecodeInterpreter.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "interpreter/bytecodeInterpreterProfiling.hpp"
  32 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  33 #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp"
  34 #include "logging/log.hpp"
  35 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  36 #include "oops/method.inline.hpp"
  37 #include "oops/methodCounters.hpp"
  38 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"
  39 #include "oops/objArrayOop.inline.hpp"
  40 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  41 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  42 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/biasedLocking.hpp"
  45 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
  46 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  47 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
  48 #include "runtime/orderAccess.inline.hpp"
  49 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  50 #include "runtime/threadCritical.hpp"
  51 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp"
  52 
  53 // no precompiled headers
  54 #ifdef CC_INTERP
  55 
  56 /*
  57  * USELABELS - If using GCC, then use labels for the opcode dispatching
  58  * rather -then a switch statement. This improves performance because it
  59  * gives us the opportunity to have the instructions that calculate the
  60  * next opcode to jump to be intermixed with the rest of the instructions
  61  * that implement the opcode (see UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE macro).
  62  */
  63 #undef USELABELS
  64 #ifdef __GNUC__
  65 /*
  66    ASSERT signifies debugging. It is much easier to step thru bytecodes if we
  67    don't use the computed goto approach.
  68 */
  69 #ifndef ASSERT
  70 #define USELABELS
  71 #endif
  72 #endif
  73 
  74 #undef CASE
  75 #ifdef USELABELS
  76 #define CASE(opcode) opc ## opcode
  77 #define DEFAULT opc_default
  78 #else
  79 #define CASE(opcode) case Bytecodes:: opcode
  80 #define DEFAULT default
  81 #endif
  82 
  83 /*
  84  * PREFETCH_OPCCODE - Some compilers do better if you prefetch the next
  85  * opcode before going back to the top of the while loop, rather then having
  86  * the top of the while loop handle it. This provides a better opportunity
  87  * for instruction scheduling. Some compilers just do this prefetch
  88  * automatically. Some actually end up with worse performance if you
  89  * force the prefetch. Solaris gcc seems to do better, but cc does worse.
  90  */
  91 #undef PREFETCH_OPCCODE
  92 #define PREFETCH_OPCCODE
  93 
  94 /*
  95   Interpreter safepoint: it is expected that the interpreter will have no live
  96   handles of its own creation live at an interpreter safepoint. Therefore we
  97   run a HandleMarkCleaner and trash all handles allocated in the call chain
  98   since the JavaCalls::call_helper invocation that initiated the chain.
  99   There really shouldn't be any handles remaining to trash but this is cheap
 100   in relation to a safepoint.
 101 */
 102 #define SAFEPOINT                                                                 \
 103     {                                                                             \
 104        /* zap freed handles rather than GC'ing them */                            \
 105        HandleMarkCleaner __hmc(THREAD);                                           \
 106        CALL_VM(SafepointMechanism::block_if_requested(THREAD), handle_exception); \
 107     }
 108 
 109 /*
 110  * VM_JAVA_ERROR - Macro for throwing a java exception from
 111  * the interpreter loop. Should really be a CALL_VM but there
 112  * is no entry point to do the transition to vm so we just
 113  * do it by hand here.
 114  */
 115 #define VM_JAVA_ERROR_NO_JUMP(name, msg, note_a_trap)                             \
 116     DECACHE_STATE();                                                              \
 117     SET_LAST_JAVA_FRAME();                                                        \
 118     {                                                                             \
 119        InterpreterRuntime::note_a_trap(THREAD, istate->method(), BCI());          \
 120        ThreadInVMfromJava trans(THREAD);                                          \
 121        Exceptions::_throw_msg(THREAD, __FILE__, __LINE__, name, msg);             \
 122     }                                                                             \
 123     RESET_LAST_JAVA_FRAME();                                                      \
 124     CACHE_STATE();
 125 
 126 // Normal throw of a java error.
 127 #define VM_JAVA_ERROR(name, msg, note_a_trap)                                     \
 128     VM_JAVA_ERROR_NO_JUMP(name, msg, note_a_trap)                                 \
 129     goto handle_exception;
 130 
 131 #ifdef PRODUCT
 132 #define DO_UPDATE_INSTRUCTION_COUNT(opcode)
 133 #else
 134 #define DO_UPDATE_INSTRUCTION_COUNT(opcode)                                                          \
 135 {                                                                                                    \
 136     BytecodeCounter::_counter_value++;                                                               \
 137     BytecodeHistogram::_counters[(Bytecodes::Code)opcode]++;                                         \
 138     if (StopInterpreterAt && StopInterpreterAt == BytecodeCounter::_counter_value) os::breakpoint(); \
 139     if (TraceBytecodes) {                                                                            \
 140       CALL_VM((void)InterpreterRuntime::trace_bytecode(THREAD, 0,                    \
 141                                         topOfStack[Interpreter::expr_index_at(1)],   \
 142                                         topOfStack[Interpreter::expr_index_at(2)]),  \
 143                                         handle_exception);                           \
 144     }                                                                                \
 145 }
 146 #endif
 147 
 148 #undef DEBUGGER_SINGLE_STEP_NOTIFY
 149 #ifdef VM_JVMTI
 150 /* NOTE: (kbr) This macro must be called AFTER the PC has been
 151    incremented. JvmtiExport::at_single_stepping_point() may cause a
 152    breakpoint opcode to get inserted at the current PC to allow the
 153    debugger to coalesce single-step events.
 154 
 155    As a result if we call at_single_stepping_point() we refetch opcode
 156    to get the current opcode. This will override any other prefetching
 157    that might have occurred.
 158 */
 159 #define DEBUGGER_SINGLE_STEP_NOTIFY()                                            \
 160 {                                                                                \
 161       if (_jvmti_interp_events) {                                                \
 162         if (JvmtiExport::should_post_single_step()) {                            \
 163           DECACHE_STATE();                                                       \
 164           SET_LAST_JAVA_FRAME();                                                 \
 165           ThreadInVMfromJava trans(THREAD);                                      \
 166           JvmtiExport::at_single_stepping_point(THREAD,                          \
 167                                           istate->method(),                      \
 168                                           pc);                                   \
 169           RESET_LAST_JAVA_FRAME();                                               \
 170           CACHE_STATE();                                                         \
 171           if (THREAD->pop_frame_pending() &&                                     \
 172               !THREAD->pop_frame_in_process()) {                                 \
 173             goto handle_Pop_Frame;                                               \
 174           }                                                                      \
 175           if (THREAD->jvmti_thread_state() &&                                    \
 176               THREAD->jvmti_thread_state()->is_earlyret_pending()) {             \
 177             goto handle_Early_Return;                                            \
 178           }                                                                      \
 179           opcode = *pc;                                                          \
 180         }                                                                        \
 181       }                                                                          \
 182 }
 183 #else
 184 #define DEBUGGER_SINGLE_STEP_NOTIFY()
 185 #endif
 186 
 187 /*
 188  * CONTINUE - Macro for executing the next opcode.
 189  */
 190 #undef CONTINUE
 191 #ifdef USELABELS
 192 // Have to do this dispatch this way in C++ because otherwise gcc complains about crossing an
 193 // initialization (which is is the initialization of the table pointer...)
 194 #define DISPATCH(opcode) goto *(void*)dispatch_table[opcode]
 195 #define CONTINUE {                              \
 196         opcode = *pc;                           \
 197         DO_UPDATE_INSTRUCTION_COUNT(opcode);    \
 198         DEBUGGER_SINGLE_STEP_NOTIFY();          \
 199         DISPATCH(opcode);                       \
 200     }
 201 #else
 202 #ifdef PREFETCH_OPCCODE
 203 #define CONTINUE {                              \
 204         opcode = *pc;                           \
 205         DO_UPDATE_INSTRUCTION_COUNT(opcode);    \
 206         DEBUGGER_SINGLE_STEP_NOTIFY();          \
 207         continue;                               \
 208     }
 209 #else
 210 #define CONTINUE {                              \
 211         DO_UPDATE_INSTRUCTION_COUNT(opcode);    \
 212         DEBUGGER_SINGLE_STEP_NOTIFY();          \
 213         continue;                               \
 214     }
 215 #endif
 216 #endif
 217 
 218 
 219 #define UPDATE_PC(opsize) {pc += opsize; }
 220 /*
 221  * UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS - Macro for updating the pc and topOfStack.
 222  */
 223 #undef UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS
 224 #define UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS(opsize, stack) \
 225     {pc += opsize; MORE_STACK(stack); }
 226 
 227 /*
 228  * UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE - Macro for updating the pc and topOfStack,
 229  * and executing the next opcode. It's somewhat similar to the combination
 230  * of UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS and CONTINUE, but with some minor optimizations.
 231  */
 232 #undef UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE
 233 #ifdef USELABELS
 234 #define UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(opsize, stack) {         \
 235         pc += opsize; opcode = *pc; MORE_STACK(stack);          \
 236         DO_UPDATE_INSTRUCTION_COUNT(opcode);                    \
 237         DEBUGGER_SINGLE_STEP_NOTIFY();                          \
 238         DISPATCH(opcode);                                       \
 239     }
 240 
 241 #define UPDATE_PC_AND_CONTINUE(opsize) {                        \
 242         pc += opsize; opcode = *pc;                             \
 243         DO_UPDATE_INSTRUCTION_COUNT(opcode);                    \
 244         DEBUGGER_SINGLE_STEP_NOTIFY();                          \
 245         DISPATCH(opcode);                                       \
 246     }
 247 #else
 248 #ifdef PREFETCH_OPCCODE
 249 #define UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(opsize, stack) {         \
 250         pc += opsize; opcode = *pc; MORE_STACK(stack);          \
 251         DO_UPDATE_INSTRUCTION_COUNT(opcode);                    \
 252         DEBUGGER_SINGLE_STEP_NOTIFY();                          \
 253         goto do_continue;                                       \
 254     }
 255 
 256 #define UPDATE_PC_AND_CONTINUE(opsize) {                        \
 257         pc += opsize; opcode = *pc;                             \
 258         DO_UPDATE_INSTRUCTION_COUNT(opcode);                    \
 259         DEBUGGER_SINGLE_STEP_NOTIFY();                          \
 260         goto do_continue;                                       \
 261     }
 262 #else
 263 #define UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(opsize, stack) { \
 264         pc += opsize; MORE_STACK(stack);                \
 265         DO_UPDATE_INSTRUCTION_COUNT(opcode);            \
 266         DEBUGGER_SINGLE_STEP_NOTIFY();                  \
 267         goto do_continue;                               \
 268     }
 269 
 270 #define UPDATE_PC_AND_CONTINUE(opsize) {                \
 271         pc += opsize;                                   \
 272         DO_UPDATE_INSTRUCTION_COUNT(opcode);            \
 273         DEBUGGER_SINGLE_STEP_NOTIFY();                  \
 274         goto do_continue;                               \
 275     }
 276 #endif /* PREFETCH_OPCCODE */
 277 #endif /* USELABELS */
 278 
 279 // About to call a new method, update the save the adjusted pc and return to frame manager
 280 #define UPDATE_PC_AND_RETURN(opsize)  \
 281    DECACHE_TOS();                     \
 282    istate->set_bcp(pc+opsize);        \
 283    return;
 284 
 285 
 286 #define METHOD istate->method()
 287 #define GET_METHOD_COUNTERS(res)    \
 288   res = METHOD->method_counters();  \
 289   if (res == NULL) {                \
 290     CALL_VM(res = InterpreterRuntime::build_method_counters(THREAD, METHOD), handle_exception); \
 291   }
 292 
 293 #define OSR_REQUEST(res, branch_pc) \
 294             CALL_VM(res=InterpreterRuntime::frequency_counter_overflow(THREAD, branch_pc), handle_exception);
 295 /*
 296  * For those opcodes that need to have a GC point on a backwards branch
 297  */
 298 
 299 // Backedge counting is kind of strange. The asm interpreter will increment
 300 // the backedge counter as a separate counter but it does it's comparisons
 301 // to the sum (scaled) of invocation counter and backedge count to make
 302 // a decision. Seems kind of odd to sum them together like that
 303 
 304 // skip is delta from current bcp/bci for target, branch_pc is pre-branch bcp
 305 
 306 
 307 #define DO_BACKEDGE_CHECKS(skip, branch_pc)                                                         \
 308     if ((skip) <= 0) {                                                                              \
 309       MethodCounters* mcs;                                                                          \
 310       GET_METHOD_COUNTERS(mcs);                                                                     \
 311       if (UseLoopCounter) {                                                                         \
 312         bool do_OSR = UseOnStackReplacement;                                                        \
 313         mcs->backedge_counter()->increment();                                                       \
 314         if (ProfileInterpreter) {                                                                   \
 315           BI_PROFILE_GET_OR_CREATE_METHOD_DATA(handle_exception);                                   \
 316           /* Check for overflow against MDO count. */                                               \
 317           do_OSR = do_OSR                                                                           \
 318             && (mdo_last_branch_taken_count >= (uint)InvocationCounter::InterpreterBackwardBranchLimit)\
 319             /* When ProfileInterpreter is on, the backedge_count comes     */                       \
 320             /* from the methodDataOop, which value does not get reset on   */                       \
 321             /* the call to frequency_counter_overflow(). To avoid          */                       \
 322             /* excessive calls to the overflow routine while the method is */                       \
 323             /* being compiled, add a second test to make sure the overflow */                       \
 324             /* function is called only once every overflow_frequency.      */                       \
 325             && (!(mdo_last_branch_taken_count & 1023));                                             \
 326         } else {                                                                                    \
 327           /* check for overflow of backedge counter */                                              \
 328           do_OSR = do_OSR                                                                           \
 329             && mcs->invocation_counter()->reached_InvocationLimit(mcs->backedge_counter());         \
 330         }                                                                                           \
 331         if (do_OSR) {                                                                               \
 332           nmethod* osr_nmethod;                                                                     \
 333           OSR_REQUEST(osr_nmethod, branch_pc);                                                      \
 334           if (osr_nmethod != NULL && osr_nmethod->is_in_use()) {                                    \
 335             intptr_t* buf;                                                                          \
 336             /* Call OSR migration with last java frame only, no checks. */                          \
 337             CALL_VM_NAKED_LJF(buf=SharedRuntime::OSR_migration_begin(THREAD));                      \
 338             istate->set_msg(do_osr);                                                                \
 339             istate->set_osr_buf((address)buf);                                                      \
 340             istate->set_osr_entry(osr_nmethod->osr_entry());                                        \
 341             return;                                                                                 \
 342           }                                                                                         \
 343         }                                                                                           \
 344       }  /* UseCompiler ... */                                                                      \
 345       SAFEPOINT;                                                                                    \
 346     }
 347 
 348 /*
 349  * For those opcodes that need to have a GC point on a backwards branch
 350  */
 351 
 352 /*
 353  * Macros for caching and flushing the interpreter state. Some local
 354  * variables need to be flushed out to the frame before we do certain
 355  * things (like pushing frames or becomming gc safe) and some need to
 356  * be recached later (like after popping a frame). We could use one
 357  * macro to cache or decache everything, but this would be less then
 358  * optimal because we don't always need to cache or decache everything
 359  * because some things we know are already cached or decached.
 360  */
 361 #undef DECACHE_TOS
 362 #undef CACHE_TOS
 363 #undef CACHE_PREV_TOS
 364 #define DECACHE_TOS()    istate->set_stack(topOfStack);
 365 
 366 #define CACHE_TOS()      topOfStack = (intptr_t *)istate->stack();
 367 
 368 #undef DECACHE_PC
 369 #undef CACHE_PC
 370 #define DECACHE_PC()    istate->set_bcp(pc);
 371 #define CACHE_PC()      pc = istate->bcp();
 372 #define CACHE_CP()      cp = istate->constants();
 373 #define CACHE_LOCALS()  locals = istate->locals();
 374 #undef CACHE_FRAME
 375 #define CACHE_FRAME()
 376 
 377 // BCI() returns the current bytecode-index.
 378 #undef  BCI
 379 #define BCI()           ((int)(intptr_t)(pc - (intptr_t)istate->method()->code_base()))
 380 
 381 /*
 382  * CHECK_NULL - Macro for throwing a NullPointerException if the object
 383  * passed is a null ref.
 384  * On some architectures/platforms it should be possible to do this implicitly
 385  */
 386 #undef CHECK_NULL
 387 #define CHECK_NULL(obj_)                                                                         \
 388         if ((obj_) == NULL) {                                                                    \
 389           VM_JAVA_ERROR(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), NULL, note_nullCheck_trap); \
 390         }                                                                                        \
 391         VERIFY_OOP(obj_)
 392 
 393 #define VMdoubleConstZero() 0.0
 394 #define VMdoubleConstOne() 1.0
 395 #define VMlongConstZero() (max_jlong-max_jlong)
 396 #define VMlongConstOne() ((max_jlong-max_jlong)+1)
 397 
 398 /*
 399  * Alignment
 400  */
 401 #define VMalignWordUp(val)          (((uintptr_t)(val) + 3) & ~3)
 402 
 403 // Decache the interpreter state that interpreter modifies directly (i.e. GC is indirect mod)
 404 #define DECACHE_STATE() DECACHE_PC(); DECACHE_TOS();
 405 
 406 // Reload interpreter state after calling the VM or a possible GC
 407 #define CACHE_STATE()   \
 408         CACHE_TOS();    \
 409         CACHE_PC();     \
 410         CACHE_CP();     \
 411         CACHE_LOCALS();
 412 
 413 // Call the VM with last java frame only.
 414 #define CALL_VM_NAKED_LJF(func)                                    \
 415         DECACHE_STATE();                                           \
 416         SET_LAST_JAVA_FRAME();                                     \
 417         func;                                                      \
 418         RESET_LAST_JAVA_FRAME();                                   \
 419         CACHE_STATE();
 420 
 421 // Call the VM. Don't check for pending exceptions.
 422 #define CALL_VM_NOCHECK(func)                                      \
 423         CALL_VM_NAKED_LJF(func)                                    \
 424         if (THREAD->pop_frame_pending() &&                         \
 425             !THREAD->pop_frame_in_process()) {                     \
 426           goto handle_Pop_Frame;                                   \
 427         }                                                          \
 428         if (THREAD->jvmti_thread_state() &&                        \
 429             THREAD->jvmti_thread_state()->is_earlyret_pending()) { \
 430           goto handle_Early_Return;                                \
 431         }
 432 
 433 // Call the VM and check for pending exceptions
 434 #define CALL_VM(func, label) {                                     \
 435           CALL_VM_NOCHECK(func);                                   \
 436           if (THREAD->has_pending_exception()) goto label;         \
 437         }
 438 
 439 /*
 440  * BytecodeInterpreter::run(interpreterState istate)
 441  * BytecodeInterpreter::runWithChecks(interpreterState istate)
 442  *
 443  * The real deal. This is where byte codes actually get interpreted.
 444  * Basically it's a big while loop that iterates until we return from
 445  * the method passed in.
 446  *
 447  * The runWithChecks is used if JVMTI is enabled.
 448  *
 449  */
 450 #if defined(VM_JVMTI)
 451 void
 452 BytecodeInterpreter::runWithChecks(interpreterState istate) {
 453 #else
 454 void
 455 BytecodeInterpreter::run(interpreterState istate) {
 456 #endif
 457 
 458   // In order to simplify some tests based on switches set at runtime
 459   // we invoke the interpreter a single time after switches are enabled
 460   // and set simpler to to test variables rather than method calls or complex
 461   // boolean expressions.
 462 
 463   static int initialized = 0;
 464   static int checkit = 0;
 465   static intptr_t* c_addr = NULL;
 466   static intptr_t  c_value;
 467 
 468   if (checkit && *c_addr != c_value) {
 469     os::breakpoint();
 470   }
 471 #ifdef VM_JVMTI
 472   static bool _jvmti_interp_events = 0;
 473 #endif
 474 
 475   static int _compiling;  // (UseCompiler || CountCompiledCalls)
 476 
 477 #ifdef ASSERT
 478   if (istate->_msg != initialize) {
 479     assert(labs(istate->_stack_base - istate->_stack_limit) == (istate->_method->max_stack() + 1), "bad stack limit");
 480     IA32_ONLY(assert(istate->_stack_limit == istate->_thread->last_Java_sp() + 1, "wrong"));
 481   }
 482   // Verify linkages.
 483   interpreterState l = istate;
 484   do {
 485     assert(l == l->_self_link, "bad link");
 486     l = l->_prev_link;
 487   } while (l != NULL);
 488   // Screwups with stack management usually cause us to overwrite istate
 489   // save a copy so we can verify it.
 490   interpreterState orig = istate;
 491 #endif
 492 
 493   register intptr_t*        topOfStack = (intptr_t *)istate->stack(); /* access with STACK macros */
 494   register address          pc = istate->bcp();
 495   register jubyte opcode;
 496   register intptr_t*        locals = istate->locals();
 497   register ConstantPoolCache*    cp = istate->constants(); // method()->constants()->cache()
 498 #ifdef LOTS_OF_REGS
 499   register JavaThread*      THREAD = istate->thread();
 500 #else
 501 #undef THREAD
 502 #define THREAD istate->thread()
 503 #endif
 504 
 505 #ifdef USELABELS
 506   const static void* const opclabels_data[256] = {
 507 /* 0x00 */ &&opc_nop,     &&opc_aconst_null,&&opc_iconst_m1,&&opc_iconst_0,
 508 /* 0x04 */ &&opc_iconst_1,&&opc_iconst_2,   &&opc_iconst_3, &&opc_iconst_4,
 509 /* 0x08 */ &&opc_iconst_5,&&opc_lconst_0,   &&opc_lconst_1, &&opc_fconst_0,
 510 /* 0x0C */ &&opc_fconst_1,&&opc_fconst_2,   &&opc_dconst_0, &&opc_dconst_1,
 511 
 512 /* 0x10 */ &&opc_bipush, &&opc_sipush, &&opc_ldc,    &&opc_ldc_w,
 513 /* 0x14 */ &&opc_ldc2_w, &&opc_iload,  &&opc_lload,  &&opc_fload,
 514 /* 0x18 */ &&opc_dload,  &&opc_aload,  &&opc_iload_0,&&opc_iload_1,
 515 /* 0x1C */ &&opc_iload_2,&&opc_iload_3,&&opc_lload_0,&&opc_lload_1,
 516 
 517 /* 0x20 */ &&opc_lload_2,&&opc_lload_3,&&opc_fload_0,&&opc_fload_1,
 518 /* 0x24 */ &&opc_fload_2,&&opc_fload_3,&&opc_dload_0,&&opc_dload_1,
 519 /* 0x28 */ &&opc_dload_2,&&opc_dload_3,&&opc_aload_0,&&opc_aload_1,
 520 /* 0x2C */ &&opc_aload_2,&&opc_aload_3,&&opc_iaload, &&opc_laload,
 521 
 522 /* 0x30 */ &&opc_faload,  &&opc_daload,  &&opc_aaload,  &&opc_baload,
 523 /* 0x34 */ &&opc_caload,  &&opc_saload,  &&opc_istore,  &&opc_lstore,
 524 /* 0x38 */ &&opc_fstore,  &&opc_dstore,  &&opc_astore,  &&opc_istore_0,
 525 /* 0x3C */ &&opc_istore_1,&&opc_istore_2,&&opc_istore_3,&&opc_lstore_0,
 526 
 527 /* 0x40 */ &&opc_lstore_1,&&opc_lstore_2,&&opc_lstore_3,&&opc_fstore_0,
 528 /* 0x44 */ &&opc_fstore_1,&&opc_fstore_2,&&opc_fstore_3,&&opc_dstore_0,
 529 /* 0x48 */ &&opc_dstore_1,&&opc_dstore_2,&&opc_dstore_3,&&opc_astore_0,
 530 /* 0x4C */ &&opc_astore_1,&&opc_astore_2,&&opc_astore_3,&&opc_iastore,
 531 
 532 /* 0x50 */ &&opc_lastore,&&opc_fastore,&&opc_dastore,&&opc_aastore,
 533 /* 0x54 */ &&opc_bastore,&&opc_castore,&&opc_sastore,&&opc_pop,
 534 /* 0x58 */ &&opc_pop2,   &&opc_dup,    &&opc_dup_x1, &&opc_dup_x2,
 535 /* 0x5C */ &&opc_dup2,   &&opc_dup2_x1,&&opc_dup2_x2,&&opc_swap,
 536 
 537 /* 0x60 */ &&opc_iadd,&&opc_ladd,&&opc_fadd,&&opc_dadd,
 538 /* 0x64 */ &&opc_isub,&&opc_lsub,&&opc_fsub,&&opc_dsub,
 539 /* 0x68 */ &&opc_imul,&&opc_lmul,&&opc_fmul,&&opc_dmul,
 540 /* 0x6C */ &&opc_idiv,&&opc_ldiv,&&opc_fdiv,&&opc_ddiv,
 541 
 542 /* 0x70 */ &&opc_irem, &&opc_lrem, &&opc_frem,&&opc_drem,
 543 /* 0x74 */ &&opc_ineg, &&opc_lneg, &&opc_fneg,&&opc_dneg,
 544 /* 0x78 */ &&opc_ishl, &&opc_lshl, &&opc_ishr,&&opc_lshr,
 545 /* 0x7C */ &&opc_iushr,&&opc_lushr,&&opc_iand,&&opc_land,
 546 
 547 /* 0x80 */ &&opc_ior, &&opc_lor,&&opc_ixor,&&opc_lxor,
 548 /* 0x84 */ &&opc_iinc,&&opc_i2l,&&opc_i2f, &&opc_i2d,
 549 /* 0x88 */ &&opc_l2i, &&opc_l2f,&&opc_l2d, &&opc_f2i,
 550 /* 0x8C */ &&opc_f2l, &&opc_f2d,&&opc_d2i, &&opc_d2l,
 551 
 552 /* 0x90 */ &&opc_d2f,  &&opc_i2b,  &&opc_i2c,  &&opc_i2s,
 553 /* 0x94 */ &&opc_lcmp, &&opc_fcmpl,&&opc_fcmpg,&&opc_dcmpl,
 554 /* 0x98 */ &&opc_dcmpg,&&opc_ifeq, &&opc_ifne, &&opc_iflt,
 555 /* 0x9C */ &&opc_ifge, &&opc_ifgt, &&opc_ifle, &&opc_if_icmpeq,
 556 
 557 /* 0xA0 */ &&opc_if_icmpne,&&opc_if_icmplt,&&opc_if_icmpge,  &&opc_if_icmpgt,
 558 /* 0xA4 */ &&opc_if_icmple,&&opc_if_acmpeq,&&opc_if_acmpne,  &&opc_goto,
 559 /* 0xA8 */ &&opc_jsr,      &&opc_ret,      &&opc_tableswitch,&&opc_lookupswitch,
 560 /* 0xAC */ &&opc_ireturn,  &&opc_lreturn,  &&opc_freturn,    &&opc_dreturn,
 561 
 562 /* 0xB0 */ &&opc_areturn,     &&opc_return,         &&opc_getstatic,    &&opc_putstatic,
 563 /* 0xB4 */ &&opc_getfield,    &&opc_putfield,       &&opc_invokevirtual,&&opc_invokespecial,
 564 /* 0xB8 */ &&opc_invokestatic,&&opc_invokeinterface,&&opc_invokedynamic,&&opc_new,
 565 /* 0xBC */ &&opc_newarray,    &&opc_anewarray,      &&opc_arraylength,  &&opc_athrow,
 566 
 567 /* 0xC0 */ &&opc_checkcast,   &&opc_instanceof,     &&opc_monitorenter, &&opc_monitorexit,
 568 /* 0xC4 */ &&opc_wide,        &&opc_multianewarray, &&opc_ifnull,       &&opc_ifnonnull,
 569 /* 0xC8 */ &&opc_goto_w,      &&opc_jsr_w,          &&opc_breakpoint,   &&opc_default,
 570 /* 0xCC */ &&opc_default,     &&opc_default,        &&opc_default,      &&opc_default,
 571 
 572 /* 0xD0 */ &&opc_default,     &&opc_default,        &&opc_default,      &&opc_default,
 573 /* 0xD4 */ &&opc_default,     &&opc_default,        &&opc_default,      &&opc_default,
 574 /* 0xD8 */ &&opc_default,     &&opc_default,        &&opc_default,      &&opc_default,
 575 /* 0xDC */ &&opc_default,     &&opc_default,        &&opc_default,      &&opc_default,
 576 
 577 /* 0xE0 */ &&opc_default,     &&opc_default,        &&opc_default,         &&opc_default,
 578 /* 0xE4 */ &&opc_default,     &&opc_default,        &&opc_fast_aldc,    &&opc_fast_aldc_w,
 579 /* 0xE8 */ &&opc_return_register_finalizer,
 580                               &&opc_invokehandle,   &&opc_default,      &&opc_default,
 581 /* 0xEC */ &&opc_default,     &&opc_default,        &&opc_default,         &&opc_default,
 582 
 583 /* 0xF0 */ &&opc_default,     &&opc_default,        &&opc_default,      &&opc_default,
 584 /* 0xF4 */ &&opc_default,     &&opc_default,        &&opc_default,      &&opc_default,
 585 /* 0xF8 */ &&opc_default,     &&opc_default,        &&opc_default,      &&opc_default,
 586 /* 0xFC */ &&opc_default,     &&opc_default,        &&opc_default,      &&opc_default
 587   };
 588   register uintptr_t *dispatch_table = (uintptr_t*)&opclabels_data[0];
 589 #endif /* USELABELS */
 590 
 591 #ifdef ASSERT
 592   // this will trigger a VERIFY_OOP on entry
 593   if (istate->msg() != initialize && ! METHOD->is_static()) {
 594     oop rcvr = LOCALS_OBJECT(0);
 595     VERIFY_OOP(rcvr);
 596   }
 597 #endif
 598 
 599   /* QQQ this should be a stack method so we don't know actual direction */
 600   guarantee(istate->msg() == initialize ||
 601          topOfStack >= istate->stack_limit() &&
 602          topOfStack < istate->stack_base(),
 603          "Stack top out of range");
 604 
 605 #ifdef CC_INTERP_PROFILE
 606   // MethodData's last branch taken count.
 607   uint mdo_last_branch_taken_count = 0;
 608 #else
 609   const uint mdo_last_branch_taken_count = 0;
 610 #endif
 611 
 612   switch (istate->msg()) {
 613     case initialize: {
 614       if (initialized++) ShouldNotReachHere(); // Only one initialize call.
 615       _compiling = (UseCompiler || CountCompiledCalls);
 616 #ifdef VM_JVMTI
 617       _jvmti_interp_events = JvmtiExport::can_post_interpreter_events();
 618 #endif
 619       return;
 620     }
 621     break;
 622     case method_entry: {
 623       THREAD->set_do_not_unlock();
 624       // count invocations
 625       assert(initialized, "Interpreter not initialized");
 626       if (_compiling) {
 627         MethodCounters* mcs;
 628         GET_METHOD_COUNTERS(mcs);
 629 #if COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI
 630         if (ProfileInterpreter) {
 631           METHOD->increment_interpreter_invocation_count(THREAD);
 632         }
 633 #endif
 634         mcs->invocation_counter()->increment();
 635         if (mcs->invocation_counter()->reached_InvocationLimit(mcs->backedge_counter())) {
 636           CALL_VM((void)InterpreterRuntime::frequency_counter_overflow(THREAD, NULL), handle_exception);
 637           // We no longer retry on a counter overflow.
 638         }
 639         // Get or create profile data. Check for pending (async) exceptions.
 640         BI_PROFILE_GET_OR_CREATE_METHOD_DATA(handle_exception);
 641         SAFEPOINT;
 642       }
 643 
 644       if ((istate->_stack_base - istate->_stack_limit) != istate->method()->max_stack() + 1) {
 645         // initialize
 646         os::breakpoint();
 647       }
 648 
 649       // Lock method if synchronized.
 650       if (METHOD->is_synchronized()) {
 651         // oop rcvr = locals[0].j.r;
 652         oop rcvr;
 653         if (METHOD->is_static()) {
 654           rcvr = METHOD->constants()->pool_holder()->java_mirror();
 655         } else {
 656           rcvr = LOCALS_OBJECT(0);
 657           VERIFY_OOP(rcvr);
 658         }
 659         // The initial monitor is ours for the taking.
 660         // Monitor not filled in frame manager any longer as this caused race condition with biased locking.
 661         BasicObjectLock* mon = &istate->monitor_base()[-1];
 662         mon->set_obj(rcvr);
 663         bool success = false;
 664         uintptr_t epoch_mask_in_place = (uintptr_t)markOopDesc::epoch_mask_in_place;
 665         markOop mark = rcvr->mark();
 666         intptr_t hash = (intptr_t) markOopDesc::no_hash;
 667         // Implies UseBiasedLocking.
 668         if (mark->has_bias_pattern()) {
 669           uintptr_t thread_ident;
 670           uintptr_t anticipated_bias_locking_value;
 671           thread_ident = (uintptr_t)istate->thread();
 672           anticipated_bias_locking_value =
 673             (((uintptr_t)rcvr->klass()->prototype_header() | thread_ident) ^ (uintptr_t)mark) &
 674             ~((uintptr_t) markOopDesc::age_mask_in_place);
 675 
 676           if (anticipated_bias_locking_value == 0) {
 677             // Already biased towards this thread, nothing to do.
 678             if (PrintBiasedLockingStatistics) {
 679               (* BiasedLocking::biased_lock_entry_count_addr())++;
 680             }
 681             success = true;
 682           } else if ((anticipated_bias_locking_value & markOopDesc::biased_lock_mask_in_place) != 0) {
 683             // Try to revoke bias.
 684             markOop header = rcvr->klass()->prototype_header();
 685             if (hash != markOopDesc::no_hash) {
 686               header = header->copy_set_hash(hash);
 687             }
 688             if (Atomic::cmpxchg(header, rcvr->mark_addr(), mark) == mark) {
 689               if (PrintBiasedLockingStatistics)
 690                 (*BiasedLocking::revoked_lock_entry_count_addr())++;
 691             }
 692           } else if ((anticipated_bias_locking_value & epoch_mask_in_place) != 0) {
 693             // Try to rebias.
 694             markOop new_header = (markOop) ( (intptr_t) rcvr->klass()->prototype_header() | thread_ident);
 695             if (hash != markOopDesc::no_hash) {
 696               new_header = new_header->copy_set_hash(hash);
 697             }
 698             if (Atomic::cmpxchg(new_header, rcvr->mark_addr(), mark) == mark) {
 699               if (PrintBiasedLockingStatistics) {
 700                 (* BiasedLocking::rebiased_lock_entry_count_addr())++;
 701               }
 702             } else {
 703               CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::monitorenter(THREAD, mon), handle_exception);
 704             }
 705             success = true;
 706           } else {
 707             // Try to bias towards thread in case object is anonymously biased.
 708             markOop header = (markOop) ((uintptr_t) mark &
 709                                         ((uintptr_t)markOopDesc::biased_lock_mask_in_place |
 710                                          (uintptr_t)markOopDesc::age_mask_in_place | epoch_mask_in_place));
 711             if (hash != markOopDesc::no_hash) {
 712               header = header->copy_set_hash(hash);
 713             }
 714             markOop new_header = (markOop) ((uintptr_t) header | thread_ident);
 715             // Debugging hint.
 716             DEBUG_ONLY(mon->lock()->set_displaced_header((markOop) (uintptr_t) 0xdeaddead);)
 717             if (Atomic::cmpxchg(new_header, rcvr->mark_addr(), header) == header) {
 718               if (PrintBiasedLockingStatistics) {
 719                 (* BiasedLocking::anonymously_biased_lock_entry_count_addr())++;
 720               }
 721             } else {
 722               CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::monitorenter(THREAD, mon), handle_exception);
 723             }
 724             success = true;
 725           }
 726         }
 727 
 728         // Traditional lightweight locking.
 729         if (!success) {
 730           markOop displaced = rcvr->mark()->set_unlocked();
 731           mon->lock()->set_displaced_header(displaced);
 732           bool call_vm = UseHeavyMonitors;
 733           if (call_vm || Atomic::cmpxchg((markOop)mon, rcvr->mark_addr(), displaced) != displaced) {
 734             // Is it simple recursive case?
 735             if (!call_vm && THREAD->is_lock_owned((address) displaced->clear_lock_bits())) {
 736               mon->lock()->set_displaced_header(NULL);
 737             } else {
 738               CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::monitorenter(THREAD, mon), handle_exception);
 739             }
 740           }
 741         }
 742       }
 743       THREAD->clr_do_not_unlock();
 744 
 745       // Notify jvmti
 746 #ifdef VM_JVMTI
 747       if (_jvmti_interp_events) {
 748         // Whenever JVMTI puts a thread in interp_only_mode, method
 749         // entry/exit events are sent for that thread to track stack depth.
 750         if (THREAD->is_interp_only_mode()) {
 751           CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::post_method_entry(THREAD),
 752                   handle_exception);
 753         }
 754       }
 755 #endif /* VM_JVMTI */
 756 
 757       goto run;
 758     }
 759 
 760     case popping_frame: {
 761       // returned from a java call to pop the frame, restart the call
 762       // clear the message so we don't confuse ourselves later
 763       assert(THREAD->pop_frame_in_process(), "wrong frame pop state");
 764       istate->set_msg(no_request);
 765       if (_compiling) {
 766         // Set MDX back to the ProfileData of the invoke bytecode that will be
 767         // restarted.
 768         SET_MDX(NULL);
 769         BI_PROFILE_GET_OR_CREATE_METHOD_DATA(handle_exception);
 770       }
 771       THREAD->clr_pop_frame_in_process();
 772       goto run;
 773     }
 774 
 775     case method_resume: {
 776       if ((istate->_stack_base - istate->_stack_limit) != istate->method()->max_stack() + 1) {
 777         // resume
 778         os::breakpoint();
 779       }
 780       // returned from a java call, continue executing.
 781       if (THREAD->pop_frame_pending() && !THREAD->pop_frame_in_process()) {
 782         goto handle_Pop_Frame;
 783       }
 784       if (THREAD->jvmti_thread_state() &&
 785           THREAD->jvmti_thread_state()->is_earlyret_pending()) {
 786         goto handle_Early_Return;
 787       }
 788 
 789       if (THREAD->has_pending_exception()) goto handle_exception;
 790       // Update the pc by the saved amount of the invoke bytecode size
 791       UPDATE_PC(istate->bcp_advance());
 792 
 793       if (_compiling) {
 794         // Get or create profile data. Check for pending (async) exceptions.
 795         BI_PROFILE_GET_OR_CREATE_METHOD_DATA(handle_exception);
 796       }
 797       goto run;
 798     }
 799 
 800     case deopt_resume2: {
 801       // Returned from an opcode that will reexecute. Deopt was
 802       // a result of a PopFrame request.
 803       //
 804 
 805       if (_compiling) {
 806         // Get or create profile data. Check for pending (async) exceptions.
 807         BI_PROFILE_GET_OR_CREATE_METHOD_DATA(handle_exception);
 808       }
 809       goto run;
 810     }
 811 
 812     case deopt_resume: {
 813       // Returned from an opcode that has completed. The stack has
 814       // the result all we need to do is skip across the bytecode
 815       // and continue (assuming there is no exception pending)
 816       //
 817       // compute continuation length
 818       //
 819       // Note: it is possible to deopt at a return_register_finalizer opcode
 820       // because this requires entering the vm to do the registering. While the
 821       // opcode is complete we can't advance because there are no more opcodes
 822       // much like trying to deopt at a poll return. In that has we simply
 823       // get out of here
 824       //
 825       if ( Bytecodes::code_at(METHOD, pc) == Bytecodes::_return_register_finalizer) {
 826         // this will do the right thing even if an exception is pending.
 827         goto handle_return;
 828       }
 829       UPDATE_PC(Bytecodes::length_at(METHOD, pc));
 830       if (THREAD->has_pending_exception()) goto handle_exception;
 831 
 832       if (_compiling) {
 833         // Get or create profile data. Check for pending (async) exceptions.
 834         BI_PROFILE_GET_OR_CREATE_METHOD_DATA(handle_exception);
 835       }
 836       goto run;
 837     }
 838     case got_monitors: {
 839       // continue locking now that we have a monitor to use
 840       // we expect to find newly allocated monitor at the "top" of the monitor stack.
 841       oop lockee = STACK_OBJECT(-1);
 842       VERIFY_OOP(lockee);
 843       // derefing's lockee ought to provoke implicit null check
 844       // find a free monitor
 845       BasicObjectLock* entry = (BasicObjectLock*) istate->stack_base();
 846       assert(entry->obj() == NULL, "Frame manager didn't allocate the monitor");
 847       entry->set_obj(lockee);
 848       bool success = false;
 849       uintptr_t epoch_mask_in_place = (uintptr_t)markOopDesc::epoch_mask_in_place;
 850 
 851       markOop mark = lockee->mark();
 852       intptr_t hash = (intptr_t) markOopDesc::no_hash;
 853       // implies UseBiasedLocking
 854       if (mark->has_bias_pattern()) {
 855         uintptr_t thread_ident;
 856         uintptr_t anticipated_bias_locking_value;
 857         thread_ident = (uintptr_t)istate->thread();
 858         anticipated_bias_locking_value =
 859           (((uintptr_t)lockee->klass()->prototype_header() | thread_ident) ^ (uintptr_t)mark) &
 860           ~((uintptr_t) markOopDesc::age_mask_in_place);
 861 
 862         if  (anticipated_bias_locking_value == 0) {
 863           // already biased towards this thread, nothing to do
 864           if (PrintBiasedLockingStatistics) {
 865             (* BiasedLocking::biased_lock_entry_count_addr())++;
 866           }
 867           success = true;
 868         } else if ((anticipated_bias_locking_value & markOopDesc::biased_lock_mask_in_place) != 0) {
 869           // try revoke bias
 870           markOop header = lockee->klass()->prototype_header();
 871           if (hash != markOopDesc::no_hash) {
 872             header = header->copy_set_hash(hash);
 873           }
 874           if (Atomic::cmpxchg(header, lockee->mark_addr(), mark) == mark) {
 875             if (PrintBiasedLockingStatistics) {
 876               (*BiasedLocking::revoked_lock_entry_count_addr())++;
 877             }
 878           }
 879         } else if ((anticipated_bias_locking_value & epoch_mask_in_place) !=0) {
 880           // try rebias
 881           markOop new_header = (markOop) ( (intptr_t) lockee->klass()->prototype_header() | thread_ident);
 882           if (hash != markOopDesc::no_hash) {
 883                 new_header = new_header->copy_set_hash(hash);
 884           }
 885           if (Atomic::cmpxchg(new_header, lockee->mark_addr(), mark) == mark) {
 886             if (PrintBiasedLockingStatistics) {
 887               (* BiasedLocking::rebiased_lock_entry_count_addr())++;
 888             }
 889           } else {
 890             CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::monitorenter(THREAD, entry), handle_exception);
 891           }
 892           success = true;
 893         } else {
 894           // try to bias towards thread in case object is anonymously biased
 895           markOop header = (markOop) ((uintptr_t) mark & ((uintptr_t)markOopDesc::biased_lock_mask_in_place |
 896                                                           (uintptr_t)markOopDesc::age_mask_in_place | epoch_mask_in_place));
 897           if (hash != markOopDesc::no_hash) {
 898             header = header->copy_set_hash(hash);
 899           }
 900           markOop new_header = (markOop) ((uintptr_t) header | thread_ident);
 901           // debugging hint
 902           DEBUG_ONLY(entry->lock()->set_displaced_header((markOop) (uintptr_t) 0xdeaddead);)
 903           if (Atomic::cmpxchg(new_header, lockee->mark_addr(), header) == header) {
 904             if (PrintBiasedLockingStatistics) {
 905               (* BiasedLocking::anonymously_biased_lock_entry_count_addr())++;
 906             }
 907           } else {
 908             CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::monitorenter(THREAD, entry), handle_exception);
 909           }
 910           success = true;
 911         }
 912       }
 913 
 914       // traditional lightweight locking
 915       if (!success) {
 916         markOop displaced = lockee->mark()->set_unlocked();
 917         entry->lock()->set_displaced_header(displaced);
 918         bool call_vm = UseHeavyMonitors;
 919         if (call_vm || Atomic::cmpxchg((markOop)entry, lockee->mark_addr(), displaced) != displaced) {
 920           // Is it simple recursive case?
 921           if (!call_vm && THREAD->is_lock_owned((address) displaced->clear_lock_bits())) {
 922             entry->lock()->set_displaced_header(NULL);
 923           } else {
 924             CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::monitorenter(THREAD, entry), handle_exception);
 925           }
 926         }
 927       }
 928       UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS(1, -1);
 929       goto run;
 930     }
 931     default: {
 932       fatal("Unexpected message from frame manager");
 933     }
 934   }
 935 
 936 run:
 937 
 938   DO_UPDATE_INSTRUCTION_COUNT(*pc)
 939   DEBUGGER_SINGLE_STEP_NOTIFY();
 940 #ifdef PREFETCH_OPCCODE
 941   opcode = *pc;  /* prefetch first opcode */
 942 #endif
 943 
 944 #ifndef USELABELS
 945   while (1)
 946 #endif
 947   {
 948 #ifndef PREFETCH_OPCCODE
 949       opcode = *pc;
 950 #endif
 951       // Seems like this happens twice per opcode. At worst this is only
 952       // need at entry to the loop.
 953       // DEBUGGER_SINGLE_STEP_NOTIFY();
 954       /* Using this labels avoids double breakpoints when quickening and
 955        * when returing from transition frames.
 956        */
 957   opcode_switch:
 958       assert(istate == orig, "Corrupted istate");
 959       /* QQQ Hmm this has knowledge of direction, ought to be a stack method */
 960       assert(topOfStack >= istate->stack_limit(), "Stack overrun");
 961       assert(topOfStack < istate->stack_base(), "Stack underrun");
 962 
 963 #ifdef USELABELS
 964       DISPATCH(opcode);
 965 #else
 966       switch (opcode)
 967 #endif
 968       {
 969       CASE(_nop):
 970           UPDATE_PC_AND_CONTINUE(1);
 971 
 972           /* Push miscellaneous constants onto the stack. */
 973 
 974       CASE(_aconst_null):
 975           SET_STACK_OBJECT(NULL, 0);
 976           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, 1);
 977 
 978 #undef  OPC_CONST_n
 979 #define OPC_CONST_n(opcode, const_type, value)                          \
 980       CASE(opcode):                                                     \
 981           SET_STACK_ ## const_type(value, 0);                           \
 982           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, 1);
 983 
 984           OPC_CONST_n(_iconst_m1,   INT,       -1);
 985           OPC_CONST_n(_iconst_0,    INT,        0);
 986           OPC_CONST_n(_iconst_1,    INT,        1);
 987           OPC_CONST_n(_iconst_2,    INT,        2);
 988           OPC_CONST_n(_iconst_3,    INT,        3);
 989           OPC_CONST_n(_iconst_4,    INT,        4);
 990           OPC_CONST_n(_iconst_5,    INT,        5);
 991           OPC_CONST_n(_fconst_0,    FLOAT,      0.0);
 992           OPC_CONST_n(_fconst_1,    FLOAT,      1.0);
 993           OPC_CONST_n(_fconst_2,    FLOAT,      2.0);
 994 
 995 #undef  OPC_CONST2_n
 996 #define OPC_CONST2_n(opcname, value, key, kind)                         \
 997       CASE(_##opcname):                                                 \
 998       {                                                                 \
 999           SET_STACK_ ## kind(VM##key##Const##value(), 1);               \
1000           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, 2);                         \
1001       }
1002          OPC_CONST2_n(dconst_0, Zero, double, DOUBLE);
1003          OPC_CONST2_n(dconst_1, One,  double, DOUBLE);
1004          OPC_CONST2_n(lconst_0, Zero, long, LONG);
1005          OPC_CONST2_n(lconst_1, One,  long, LONG);
1006 
1007          /* Load constant from constant pool: */
1008 
1009           /* Push a 1-byte signed integer value onto the stack. */
1010       CASE(_bipush):
1011           SET_STACK_INT((jbyte)(pc[1]), 0);
1012           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(2, 1);
1013 
1014           /* Push a 2-byte signed integer constant onto the stack. */
1015       CASE(_sipush):
1016           SET_STACK_INT((int16_t)Bytes::get_Java_u2(pc + 1), 0);
1017           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(3, 1);
1018 
1019           /* load from local variable */
1020 
1021       CASE(_aload):
1022           VERIFY_OOP(LOCALS_OBJECT(pc[1]));
1023           SET_STACK_OBJECT(LOCALS_OBJECT(pc[1]), 0);
1024           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(2, 1);
1025 
1026       CASE(_iload):
1027       CASE(_fload):
1028           SET_STACK_SLOT(LOCALS_SLOT(pc[1]), 0);
1029           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(2, 1);
1030 
1031       CASE(_lload):
1032           SET_STACK_LONG_FROM_ADDR(LOCALS_LONG_AT(pc[1]), 1);
1033           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(2, 2);
1034 
1035       CASE(_dload):
1036           SET_STACK_DOUBLE_FROM_ADDR(LOCALS_DOUBLE_AT(pc[1]), 1);
1037           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(2, 2);
1038 
1039 #undef  OPC_LOAD_n
1040 #define OPC_LOAD_n(num)                                                 \
1041       CASE(_aload_##num):                                               \
1042           VERIFY_OOP(LOCALS_OBJECT(num));                               \
1043           SET_STACK_OBJECT(LOCALS_OBJECT(num), 0);                      \
1044           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, 1);                         \
1045                                                                         \
1046       CASE(_iload_##num):                                               \
1047       CASE(_fload_##num):                                               \
1048           SET_STACK_SLOT(LOCALS_SLOT(num), 0);                          \
1049           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, 1);                         \
1050                                                                         \
1051       CASE(_lload_##num):                                               \
1052           SET_STACK_LONG_FROM_ADDR(LOCALS_LONG_AT(num), 1);             \
1053           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, 2);                         \
1054       CASE(_dload_##num):                                               \
1055           SET_STACK_DOUBLE_FROM_ADDR(LOCALS_DOUBLE_AT(num), 1);         \
1056           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, 2);
1057 
1058           OPC_LOAD_n(0);
1059           OPC_LOAD_n(1);
1060           OPC_LOAD_n(2);
1061           OPC_LOAD_n(3);
1062 
1063           /* store to a local variable */
1064 
1065       CASE(_astore):
1066           astore(topOfStack, -1, locals, pc[1]);
1067           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(2, -1);
1068 
1069       CASE(_istore):
1070       CASE(_fstore):
1071           SET_LOCALS_SLOT(STACK_SLOT(-1), pc[1]);
1072           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(2, -1);
1073 
1074       CASE(_lstore):
1075           SET_LOCALS_LONG(STACK_LONG(-1), pc[1]);
1076           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(2, -2);
1077 
1078       CASE(_dstore):
1079           SET_LOCALS_DOUBLE(STACK_DOUBLE(-1), pc[1]);
1080           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(2, -2);
1081 
1082       CASE(_wide): {
1083           uint16_t reg = Bytes::get_Java_u2(pc + 2);
1084 
1085           opcode = pc[1];
1086 
1087           // Wide and it's sub-bytecode are counted as separate instructions. If we
1088           // don't account for this here, the bytecode trace skips the next bytecode.
1089           DO_UPDATE_INSTRUCTION_COUNT(opcode);
1090 
1091           switch(opcode) {
1092               case Bytecodes::_aload:
1093                   VERIFY_OOP(LOCALS_OBJECT(reg));
1094                   SET_STACK_OBJECT(LOCALS_OBJECT(reg), 0);
1095                   UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(4, 1);
1096 
1097               case Bytecodes::_iload:
1098               case Bytecodes::_fload:
1099                   SET_STACK_SLOT(LOCALS_SLOT(reg), 0);
1100                   UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(4, 1);
1101 
1102               case Bytecodes::_lload:
1103                   SET_STACK_LONG_FROM_ADDR(LOCALS_LONG_AT(reg), 1);
1104                   UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(4, 2);
1105 
1106               case Bytecodes::_dload:
1107                   SET_STACK_DOUBLE_FROM_ADDR(LOCALS_LONG_AT(reg), 1);
1108                   UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(4, 2);
1109 
1110               case Bytecodes::_astore:
1111                   astore(topOfStack, -1, locals, reg);
1112                   UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(4, -1);
1113 
1114               case Bytecodes::_istore:
1115               case Bytecodes::_fstore:
1116                   SET_LOCALS_SLOT(STACK_SLOT(-1), reg);
1117                   UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(4, -1);
1118 
1119               case Bytecodes::_lstore:
1120                   SET_LOCALS_LONG(STACK_LONG(-1), reg);
1121                   UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(4, -2);
1122 
1123               case Bytecodes::_dstore:
1124                   SET_LOCALS_DOUBLE(STACK_DOUBLE(-1), reg);
1125                   UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(4, -2);
1126 
1127               case Bytecodes::_iinc: {
1128                   int16_t offset = (int16_t)Bytes::get_Java_u2(pc+4);
1129                   // Be nice to see what this generates.... QQQ
1130                   SET_LOCALS_INT(LOCALS_INT(reg) + offset, reg);
1131                   UPDATE_PC_AND_CONTINUE(6);
1132               }
1133               case Bytecodes::_ret:
1134                   // Profile ret.
1135                   BI_PROFILE_UPDATE_RET(/*bci=*/((int)(intptr_t)(LOCALS_ADDR(reg))));
1136                   // Now, update the pc.
1137                   pc = istate->method()->code_base() + (intptr_t)(LOCALS_ADDR(reg));
1138                   UPDATE_PC_AND_CONTINUE(0);
1139               default:
1140                   VM_JAVA_ERROR(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "undefined opcode", note_no_trap);
1141           }
1142       }
1143 
1144 
1145 #undef  OPC_STORE_n
1146 #define OPC_STORE_n(num)                                                \
1147       CASE(_astore_##num):                                              \
1148           astore(topOfStack, -1, locals, num);                          \
1149           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, -1);                        \
1150       CASE(_istore_##num):                                              \
1151       CASE(_fstore_##num):                                              \
1152           SET_LOCALS_SLOT(STACK_SLOT(-1), num);                         \
1153           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, -1);
1154 
1155           OPC_STORE_n(0);
1156           OPC_STORE_n(1);
1157           OPC_STORE_n(2);
1158           OPC_STORE_n(3);
1159 
1160 #undef  OPC_DSTORE_n
1161 #define OPC_DSTORE_n(num)                                               \
1162       CASE(_dstore_##num):                                              \
1163           SET_LOCALS_DOUBLE(STACK_DOUBLE(-1), num);                     \
1164           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, -2);                        \
1165       CASE(_lstore_##num):                                              \
1166           SET_LOCALS_LONG(STACK_LONG(-1), num);                         \
1167           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, -2);
1168 
1169           OPC_DSTORE_n(0);
1170           OPC_DSTORE_n(1);
1171           OPC_DSTORE_n(2);
1172           OPC_DSTORE_n(3);
1173 
1174           /* stack pop, dup, and insert opcodes */
1175 
1176 
1177       CASE(_pop):                /* Discard the top item on the stack */
1178           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, -1);
1179 
1180 
1181       CASE(_pop2):               /* Discard the top 2 items on the stack */
1182           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, -2);
1183 
1184 
1185       CASE(_dup):               /* Duplicate the top item on the stack */
1186           dup(topOfStack);
1187           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, 1);
1188 
1189       CASE(_dup2):              /* Duplicate the top 2 items on the stack */
1190           dup2(topOfStack);
1191           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, 2);
1192 
1193       CASE(_dup_x1):    /* insert top word two down */
1194           dup_x1(topOfStack);
1195           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, 1);
1196 
1197       CASE(_dup_x2):    /* insert top word three down  */
1198           dup_x2(topOfStack);
1199           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, 1);
1200 
1201       CASE(_dup2_x1):   /* insert top 2 slots three down */
1202           dup2_x1(topOfStack);
1203           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, 2);
1204 
1205       CASE(_dup2_x2):   /* insert top 2 slots four down */
1206           dup2_x2(topOfStack);
1207           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, 2);
1208 
1209       CASE(_swap): {        /* swap top two elements on the stack */
1210           swap(topOfStack);
1211           UPDATE_PC_AND_CONTINUE(1);
1212       }
1213 
1214           /* Perform various binary integer operations */
1215 
1216 #undef  OPC_INT_BINARY
1217 #define OPC_INT_BINARY(opcname, opname, test)                           \
1218       CASE(_i##opcname):                                                \
1219           if (test && (STACK_INT(-1) == 0)) {                           \
1220               VM_JAVA_ERROR(vmSymbols::java_lang_ArithmeticException(), \
1221                             "/ by zero", note_div0Check_trap);          \
1222           }                                                             \
1223           SET_STACK_INT(VMint##opname(STACK_INT(-2),                    \
1224                                       STACK_INT(-1)),                   \
1225                                       -2);                              \
1226           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, -1);                        \
1227       CASE(_l##opcname):                                                \
1228       {                                                                 \
1229           if (test) {                                                   \
1230             jlong l1 = STACK_LONG(-1);                                  \
1231             if (VMlongEqz(l1)) {                                        \
1232               VM_JAVA_ERROR(vmSymbols::java_lang_ArithmeticException(), \
1233                             "/ by long zero", note_div0Check_trap);     \
1234             }                                                           \
1235           }                                                             \
1236           /* First long at (-1,-2) next long at (-3,-4) */              \
1237           SET_STACK_LONG(VMlong##opname(STACK_LONG(-3),                 \
1238                                         STACK_LONG(-1)),                \
1239                                         -3);                            \
1240           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, -2);                        \
1241       }
1242 
1243       OPC_INT_BINARY(add, Add, 0);
1244       OPC_INT_BINARY(sub, Sub, 0);
1245       OPC_INT_BINARY(mul, Mul, 0);
1246       OPC_INT_BINARY(and, And, 0);
1247       OPC_INT_BINARY(or,  Or,  0);
1248       OPC_INT_BINARY(xor, Xor, 0);
1249       OPC_INT_BINARY(div, Div, 1);
1250       OPC_INT_BINARY(rem, Rem, 1);
1251 
1252 
1253       /* Perform various binary floating number operations */
1254       /* On some machine/platforms/compilers div zero check can be implicit */
1255 
1256 #undef  OPC_FLOAT_BINARY
1257 #define OPC_FLOAT_BINARY(opcname, opname)                                  \
1258       CASE(_d##opcname): {                                                 \
1259           SET_STACK_DOUBLE(VMdouble##opname(STACK_DOUBLE(-3),              \
1260                                             STACK_DOUBLE(-1)),             \
1261                                             -3);                           \
1262           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, -2);                           \
1263       }                                                                    \
1264       CASE(_f##opcname):                                                   \
1265           SET_STACK_FLOAT(VMfloat##opname(STACK_FLOAT(-2),                 \
1266                                           STACK_FLOAT(-1)),                \
1267                                           -2);                             \
1268           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, -1);
1269 
1270 
1271      OPC_FLOAT_BINARY(add, Add);
1272      OPC_FLOAT_BINARY(sub, Sub);
1273      OPC_FLOAT_BINARY(mul, Mul);
1274      OPC_FLOAT_BINARY(div, Div);
1275      OPC_FLOAT_BINARY(rem, Rem);
1276 
1277       /* Shift operations
1278        * Shift left int and long: ishl, lshl
1279        * Logical shift right int and long w/zero extension: iushr, lushr
1280        * Arithmetic shift right int and long w/sign extension: ishr, lshr
1281        */
1282 
1283 #undef  OPC_SHIFT_BINARY
1284 #define OPC_SHIFT_BINARY(opcname, opname)                               \
1285       CASE(_i##opcname):                                                \
1286          SET_STACK_INT(VMint##opname(STACK_INT(-2),                     \
1287                                      STACK_INT(-1)),                    \
1288                                      -2);                               \
1289          UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, -1);                         \
1290       CASE(_l##opcname):                                                \
1291       {                                                                 \
1292          SET_STACK_LONG(VMlong##opname(STACK_LONG(-2),                  \
1293                                        STACK_INT(-1)),                  \
1294                                        -2);                             \
1295          UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, -1);                         \
1296       }
1297 
1298       OPC_SHIFT_BINARY(shl, Shl);
1299       OPC_SHIFT_BINARY(shr, Shr);
1300       OPC_SHIFT_BINARY(ushr, Ushr);
1301 
1302      /* Increment local variable by constant */
1303       CASE(_iinc):
1304       {
1305           // locals[pc[1]].j.i += (jbyte)(pc[2]);
1306           SET_LOCALS_INT(LOCALS_INT(pc[1]) + (jbyte)(pc[2]), pc[1]);
1307           UPDATE_PC_AND_CONTINUE(3);
1308       }
1309 
1310      /* negate the value on the top of the stack */
1311 
1312       CASE(_ineg):
1313          SET_STACK_INT(VMintNeg(STACK_INT(-1)), -1);
1314          UPDATE_PC_AND_CONTINUE(1);
1315 
1316       CASE(_fneg):
1317          SET_STACK_FLOAT(VMfloatNeg(STACK_FLOAT(-1)), -1);
1318          UPDATE_PC_AND_CONTINUE(1);
1319 
1320       CASE(_lneg):
1321       {
1322          SET_STACK_LONG(VMlongNeg(STACK_LONG(-1)), -1);
1323          UPDATE_PC_AND_CONTINUE(1);
1324       }
1325 
1326       CASE(_dneg):
1327       {
1328          SET_STACK_DOUBLE(VMdoubleNeg(STACK_DOUBLE(-1)), -1);
1329          UPDATE_PC_AND_CONTINUE(1);
1330       }
1331 
1332       /* Conversion operations */
1333 
1334       CASE(_i2f):       /* convert top of stack int to float */
1335          SET_STACK_FLOAT(VMint2Float(STACK_INT(-1)), -1);
1336          UPDATE_PC_AND_CONTINUE(1);
1337 
1338       CASE(_i2l):       /* convert top of stack int to long */
1339       {
1340           // this is ugly QQQ
1341           jlong r = VMint2Long(STACK_INT(-1));
1342           MORE_STACK(-1); // Pop
1343           SET_STACK_LONG(r, 1);
1344 
1345           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, 2);
1346       }
1347 
1348       CASE(_i2d):       /* convert top of stack int to double */
1349       {
1350           // this is ugly QQQ (why cast to jlong?? )
1351           jdouble r = (jlong)STACK_INT(-1);
1352           MORE_STACK(-1); // Pop
1353           SET_STACK_DOUBLE(r, 1);
1354 
1355           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, 2);
1356       }
1357 
1358       CASE(_l2i):       /* convert top of stack long to int */
1359       {
1360           jint r = VMlong2Int(STACK_LONG(-1));
1361           MORE_STACK(-2); // Pop
1362           SET_STACK_INT(r, 0);
1363           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, 1);
1364       }
1365 
1366       CASE(_l2f):   /* convert top of stack long to float */
1367       {
1368           jlong r = STACK_LONG(-1);
1369           MORE_STACK(-2); // Pop
1370           SET_STACK_FLOAT(VMlong2Float(r), 0);
1371           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, 1);
1372       }
1373 
1374       CASE(_l2d):       /* convert top of stack long to double */
1375       {
1376           jlong r = STACK_LONG(-1);
1377           MORE_STACK(-2); // Pop
1378           SET_STACK_DOUBLE(VMlong2Double(r), 1);
1379           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, 2);
1380       }
1381 
1382       CASE(_f2i):  /* Convert top of stack float to int */
1383           SET_STACK_INT(SharedRuntime::f2i(STACK_FLOAT(-1)), -1);
1384           UPDATE_PC_AND_CONTINUE(1);
1385 
1386       CASE(_f2l):  /* convert top of stack float to long */
1387       {
1388           jlong r = SharedRuntime::f2l(STACK_FLOAT(-1));
1389           MORE_STACK(-1); // POP
1390           SET_STACK_LONG(r, 1);
1391           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, 2);
1392       }
1393 
1394       CASE(_f2d):  /* convert top of stack float to double */
1395       {
1396           jfloat f;
1397           jdouble r;
1398           f = STACK_FLOAT(-1);
1399           r = (jdouble) f;
1400           MORE_STACK(-1); // POP
1401           SET_STACK_DOUBLE(r, 1);
1402           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, 2);
1403       }
1404 
1405       CASE(_d2i): /* convert top of stack double to int */
1406       {
1407           jint r1 = SharedRuntime::d2i(STACK_DOUBLE(-1));
1408           MORE_STACK(-2);
1409           SET_STACK_INT(r1, 0);
1410           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, 1);
1411       }
1412 
1413       CASE(_d2f): /* convert top of stack double to float */
1414       {
1415           jfloat r1 = VMdouble2Float(STACK_DOUBLE(-1));
1416           MORE_STACK(-2);
1417           SET_STACK_FLOAT(r1, 0);
1418           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, 1);
1419       }
1420 
1421       CASE(_d2l): /* convert top of stack double to long */
1422       {
1423           jlong r1 = SharedRuntime::d2l(STACK_DOUBLE(-1));
1424           MORE_STACK(-2);
1425           SET_STACK_LONG(r1, 1);
1426           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, 2);
1427       }
1428 
1429       CASE(_i2b):
1430           SET_STACK_INT(VMint2Byte(STACK_INT(-1)), -1);
1431           UPDATE_PC_AND_CONTINUE(1);
1432 
1433       CASE(_i2c):
1434           SET_STACK_INT(VMint2Char(STACK_INT(-1)), -1);
1435           UPDATE_PC_AND_CONTINUE(1);
1436 
1437       CASE(_i2s):
1438           SET_STACK_INT(VMint2Short(STACK_INT(-1)), -1);
1439           UPDATE_PC_AND_CONTINUE(1);
1440 
1441       /* comparison operators */
1442 
1443 
1444 #define COMPARISON_OP(name, comparison)                                      \
1445       CASE(_if_icmp##name): {                                                \
1446           const bool cmp = (STACK_INT(-2) comparison STACK_INT(-1));         \
1447           int skip = cmp                                                     \
1448                       ? (int16_t)Bytes::get_Java_u2(pc + 1) : 3;             \
1449           address branch_pc = pc;                                            \
1450           /* Profile branch. */                                              \
1451           BI_PROFILE_UPDATE_BRANCH(/*is_taken=*/cmp);                        \
1452           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS(skip, -2);                                       \
1453           DO_BACKEDGE_CHECKS(skip, branch_pc);                               \
1454           CONTINUE;                                                          \
1455       }                                                                      \
1456       CASE(_if##name): {                                                     \
1457           const bool cmp = (STACK_INT(-1) comparison 0);                     \
1458           int skip = cmp                                                     \
1459                       ? (int16_t)Bytes::get_Java_u2(pc + 1) : 3;             \
1460           address branch_pc = pc;                                            \
1461           /* Profile branch. */                                              \
1462           BI_PROFILE_UPDATE_BRANCH(/*is_taken=*/cmp);                        \
1463           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS(skip, -1);                                       \
1464           DO_BACKEDGE_CHECKS(skip, branch_pc);                               \
1465           CONTINUE;                                                          \
1466       }
1467 
1468 #define COMPARISON_OP2(name, comparison)                                     \
1469       COMPARISON_OP(name, comparison)                                        \
1470       CASE(_if_acmp##name): {                                                \
1471           const bool cmp = (STACK_OBJECT(-2) comparison STACK_OBJECT(-1));   \
1472           int skip = cmp                                                     \
1473                        ? (int16_t)Bytes::get_Java_u2(pc + 1) : 3;            \
1474           address branch_pc = pc;                                            \
1475           /* Profile branch. */                                              \
1476           BI_PROFILE_UPDATE_BRANCH(/*is_taken=*/cmp);                        \
1477           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS(skip, -2);                                       \
1478           DO_BACKEDGE_CHECKS(skip, branch_pc);                               \
1479           CONTINUE;                                                          \
1480       }
1481 
1482 #define NULL_COMPARISON_NOT_OP(name)                                         \
1483       CASE(_if##name): {                                                     \
1484           const bool cmp = (!(STACK_OBJECT(-1) == NULL));                    \
1485           int skip = cmp                                                     \
1486                       ? (int16_t)Bytes::get_Java_u2(pc + 1) : 3;             \
1487           address branch_pc = pc;                                            \
1488           /* Profile branch. */                                              \
1489           BI_PROFILE_UPDATE_BRANCH(/*is_taken=*/cmp);                        \
1490           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS(skip, -1);                                       \
1491           DO_BACKEDGE_CHECKS(skip, branch_pc);                               \
1492           CONTINUE;                                                          \
1493       }
1494 
1495 #define NULL_COMPARISON_OP(name)                                             \
1496       CASE(_if##name): {                                                     \
1497           const bool cmp = ((STACK_OBJECT(-1) == NULL));                     \
1498           int skip = cmp                                                     \
1499                       ? (int16_t)Bytes::get_Java_u2(pc + 1) : 3;             \
1500           address branch_pc = pc;                                            \
1501           /* Profile branch. */                                              \
1502           BI_PROFILE_UPDATE_BRANCH(/*is_taken=*/cmp);                        \
1503           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS(skip, -1);                                       \
1504           DO_BACKEDGE_CHECKS(skip, branch_pc);                               \
1505           CONTINUE;                                                          \
1506       }
1507       COMPARISON_OP(lt, <);
1508       COMPARISON_OP(gt, >);
1509       COMPARISON_OP(le, <=);
1510       COMPARISON_OP(ge, >=);
1511       COMPARISON_OP2(eq, ==);  /* include ref comparison */
1512       COMPARISON_OP2(ne, !=);  /* include ref comparison */
1513       NULL_COMPARISON_OP(null);
1514       NULL_COMPARISON_NOT_OP(nonnull);
1515 
1516       /* Goto pc at specified offset in switch table. */
1517 
1518       CASE(_tableswitch): {
1519           jint* lpc  = (jint*)VMalignWordUp(pc+1);
1520           int32_t  key  = STACK_INT(-1);
1521           int32_t  low  = Bytes::get_Java_u4((address)&lpc[1]);
1522           int32_t  high = Bytes::get_Java_u4((address)&lpc[2]);
1523           int32_t  skip;
1524           key -= low;
1525           if (((uint32_t) key > (uint32_t)(high - low))) {
1526             key = -1;
1527             skip = Bytes::get_Java_u4((address)&lpc[0]);
1528           } else {
1529             skip = Bytes::get_Java_u4((address)&lpc[key + 3]);
1530           }
1531           // Profile switch.
1532           BI_PROFILE_UPDATE_SWITCH(/*switch_index=*/key);
1533           // Does this really need a full backedge check (osr)?
1534           address branch_pc = pc;
1535           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS(skip, -1);
1536           DO_BACKEDGE_CHECKS(skip, branch_pc);
1537           CONTINUE;
1538       }
1539 
1540       /* Goto pc whose table entry matches specified key. */
1541 
1542       CASE(_lookupswitch): {
1543           jint* lpc  = (jint*)VMalignWordUp(pc+1);
1544           int32_t  key  = STACK_INT(-1);
1545           int32_t  skip = Bytes::get_Java_u4((address) lpc); /* default amount */
1546           // Remember index.
1547           int      index = -1;
1548           int      newindex = 0;
1549           int32_t  npairs = Bytes::get_Java_u4((address) &lpc[1]);
1550           while (--npairs >= 0) {
1551             lpc += 2;
1552             if (key == (int32_t)Bytes::get_Java_u4((address)lpc)) {
1553               skip = Bytes::get_Java_u4((address)&lpc[1]);
1554               index = newindex;
1555               break;
1556             }
1557             newindex += 1;
1558           }
1559           // Profile switch.
1560           BI_PROFILE_UPDATE_SWITCH(/*switch_index=*/index);
1561           address branch_pc = pc;
1562           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS(skip, -1);
1563           DO_BACKEDGE_CHECKS(skip, branch_pc);
1564           CONTINUE;
1565       }
1566 
1567       CASE(_fcmpl):
1568       CASE(_fcmpg):
1569       {
1570           SET_STACK_INT(VMfloatCompare(STACK_FLOAT(-2),
1571                                         STACK_FLOAT(-1),
1572                                         (opcode == Bytecodes::_fcmpl ? -1 : 1)),
1573                         -2);
1574           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, -1);
1575       }
1576 
1577       CASE(_dcmpl):
1578       CASE(_dcmpg):
1579       {
1580           int r = VMdoubleCompare(STACK_DOUBLE(-3),
1581                                   STACK_DOUBLE(-1),
1582                                   (opcode == Bytecodes::_dcmpl ? -1 : 1));
1583           MORE_STACK(-4); // Pop
1584           SET_STACK_INT(r, 0);
1585           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, 1);
1586       }
1587 
1588       CASE(_lcmp):
1589       {
1590           int r = VMlongCompare(STACK_LONG(-3), STACK_LONG(-1));
1591           MORE_STACK(-4);
1592           SET_STACK_INT(r, 0);
1593           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, 1);
1594       }
1595 
1596 
1597       /* Return from a method */
1598 
1599       CASE(_areturn):
1600       CASE(_ireturn):
1601       CASE(_freturn):
1602       {
1603           // Allow a safepoint before returning to frame manager.
1604           SAFEPOINT;
1605 
1606           goto handle_return;
1607       }
1608 
1609       CASE(_lreturn):
1610       CASE(_dreturn):
1611       {
1612           // Allow a safepoint before returning to frame manager.
1613           SAFEPOINT;
1614           goto handle_return;
1615       }
1616 
1617       CASE(_return_register_finalizer): {
1618 
1619           oop rcvr = LOCALS_OBJECT(0);
1620           VERIFY_OOP(rcvr);
1621           if (rcvr->klass()->has_finalizer()) {
1622             CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::register_finalizer(THREAD, rcvr), handle_exception);
1623           }
1624           goto handle_return;
1625       }
1626       CASE(_return): {
1627 
1628           // Allow a safepoint before returning to frame manager.
1629           SAFEPOINT;
1630           goto handle_return;
1631       }
1632 
1633       /* Array access byte-codes */
1634 
1635       /* Every array access byte-code starts out like this */
1636 //        arrayOopDesc* arrObj = (arrayOopDesc*)STACK_OBJECT(arrayOff);
1637 #define ARRAY_INTRO(arrayOff)                                                  \
1638       arrayOop arrObj = (arrayOop)STACK_OBJECT(arrayOff);                      \
1639       jint     index  = STACK_INT(arrayOff + 1);                               \
1640       char message[jintAsStringSize];                                          \
1641       CHECK_NULL(arrObj);                                                      \
1642       if ((uint32_t)index >= (uint32_t)arrObj->length()) {                     \
1643           sprintf(message, "%d", index);                                       \
1644           VM_JAVA_ERROR(vmSymbols::java_lang_ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(), \
1645                         message, note_rangeCheck_trap);                        \
1646       }
1647 
1648       /* 32-bit loads. These handle conversion from < 32-bit types */
1649 #define ARRAY_LOADTO32(T, T2, format, stackRes, extra)                                \
1650       {                                                                               \
1651           ARRAY_INTRO(-2);                                                            \
1652           (void)extra;                                                                \
1653           SET_ ## stackRes(*(T2 *)(((address) arrObj->base(T)) + index * sizeof(T2)), \
1654                            -2);                                                       \
1655           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, -1);                                      \
1656       }
1657 
1658       /* 64-bit loads */
1659 #define ARRAY_LOADTO64(T,T2, stackRes, extra)                                              \
1660       {                                                                                    \
1661           ARRAY_INTRO(-2);                                                                 \
1662           SET_ ## stackRes(*(T2 *)(((address) arrObj->base(T)) + index * sizeof(T2)), -1); \
1663           (void)extra;                                                                     \
1664           UPDATE_PC_AND_CONTINUE(1);                                                       \
1665       }
1666 
1667       CASE(_iaload):
1668           ARRAY_LOADTO32(T_INT, jint,   "%d",   STACK_INT, 0);
1669       CASE(_faload):
1670           ARRAY_LOADTO32(T_FLOAT, jfloat, "%f",   STACK_FLOAT, 0);
1671       CASE(_aaload): {
1672           ARRAY_INTRO(-2);
1673           SET_STACK_OBJECT(((objArrayOop) arrObj)->obj_at(index), -2);
1674           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, -1);
1675       }
1676       CASE(_baload):
1677           ARRAY_LOADTO32(T_BYTE, jbyte,  "%d",   STACK_INT, 0);
1678       CASE(_caload):
1679           ARRAY_LOADTO32(T_CHAR,  jchar, "%d",   STACK_INT, 0);
1680       CASE(_saload):
1681           ARRAY_LOADTO32(T_SHORT, jshort, "%d",   STACK_INT, 0);
1682       CASE(_laload):
1683           ARRAY_LOADTO64(T_LONG, jlong, STACK_LONG, 0);
1684       CASE(_daload):
1685           ARRAY_LOADTO64(T_DOUBLE, jdouble, STACK_DOUBLE, 0);
1686 
1687       /* 32-bit stores. These handle conversion to < 32-bit types */
1688 #define ARRAY_STOREFROM32(T, T2, format, stackSrc, extra)                            \
1689       {                                                                              \
1690           ARRAY_INTRO(-3);                                                           \
1691           (void)extra;                                                               \
1692           *(T2 *)(((address) arrObj->base(T)) + index * sizeof(T2)) = stackSrc( -1); \
1693           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, -3);                                     \
1694       }
1695 
1696       /* 64-bit stores */
1697 #define ARRAY_STOREFROM64(T, T2, stackSrc, extra)                                    \
1698       {                                                                              \
1699           ARRAY_INTRO(-4);                                                           \
1700           (void)extra;                                                               \
1701           *(T2 *)(((address) arrObj->base(T)) + index * sizeof(T2)) = stackSrc( -1); \
1702           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, -4);                                     \
1703       }
1704 
1705       CASE(_iastore):
1706           ARRAY_STOREFROM32(T_INT, jint,   "%d",   STACK_INT, 0);
1707       CASE(_fastore):
1708           ARRAY_STOREFROM32(T_FLOAT, jfloat, "%f",   STACK_FLOAT, 0);
1709       /*
1710        * This one looks different because of the assignability check
1711        */
1712       CASE(_aastore): {
1713           oop rhsObject = STACK_OBJECT(-1);
1714           VERIFY_OOP(rhsObject);
1715           ARRAY_INTRO( -3);
1716           // arrObj, index are set
1717           if (rhsObject != NULL) {
1718             /* Check assignability of rhsObject into arrObj */
1719             Klass* rhsKlass = rhsObject->klass(); // EBX (subclass)
1720             Klass* elemKlass = ObjArrayKlass::cast(arrObj->klass())->element_klass(); // superklass EAX
1721             //
1722             // Check for compatibilty. This check must not GC!!
1723             // Seems way more expensive now that we must dispatch
1724             //
1725             if (rhsKlass != elemKlass && !rhsKlass->is_subtype_of(elemKlass)) { // ebx->is...
1726               // Decrement counter if subtype check failed.
1727               BI_PROFILE_SUBTYPECHECK_FAILED(rhsKlass);
1728               VM_JAVA_ERROR(vmSymbols::java_lang_ArrayStoreException(), "", note_arrayCheck_trap);
1729             }
1730             // Profile checkcast with null_seen and receiver.
1731             BI_PROFILE_UPDATE_CHECKCAST(/*null_seen=*/false, rhsKlass);
1732           } else {
1733             // Profile checkcast with null_seen and receiver.
1734             BI_PROFILE_UPDATE_CHECKCAST(/*null_seen=*/true, NULL);
1735           }
1736           ((objArrayOop) arrObj)->obj_at_put(index, rhsObject);
1737           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, -3);
1738       }
1739       CASE(_bastore): {
1740           ARRAY_INTRO(-3);
1741           int item = STACK_INT(-1);
1742           // if it is a T_BOOLEAN array, mask the stored value to 0/1
1743           if (arrObj->klass() == Universe::boolArrayKlassObj()) {
1744             item &= 1;
1745           } else {
1746             assert(arrObj->klass() == Universe::byteArrayKlassObj(),
1747                    "should be byte array otherwise");
1748           }
1749           ((typeArrayOop)arrObj)->byte_at_put(index, item);
1750           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, -3);
1751       }
1752       CASE(_castore):
1753           ARRAY_STOREFROM32(T_CHAR, jchar,  "%d",   STACK_INT, 0);
1754       CASE(_sastore):
1755           ARRAY_STOREFROM32(T_SHORT, jshort, "%d",   STACK_INT, 0);
1756       CASE(_lastore):
1757           ARRAY_STOREFROM64(T_LONG, jlong, STACK_LONG, 0);
1758       CASE(_dastore):
1759           ARRAY_STOREFROM64(T_DOUBLE, jdouble, STACK_DOUBLE, 0);
1760 
1761       CASE(_arraylength):
1762       {
1763           arrayOop ary = (arrayOop) STACK_OBJECT(-1);
1764           CHECK_NULL(ary);
1765           SET_STACK_INT(ary->length(), -1);
1766           UPDATE_PC_AND_CONTINUE(1);
1767       }
1768 
1769       /* monitorenter and monitorexit for locking/unlocking an object */
1770 
1771       CASE(_monitorenter): {
1772         oop lockee = STACK_OBJECT(-1);
1773         // derefing's lockee ought to provoke implicit null check
1774         CHECK_NULL(lockee);
1775         // find a free monitor or one already allocated for this object
1776         // if we find a matching object then we need a new monitor
1777         // since this is recursive enter
1778         BasicObjectLock* limit = istate->monitor_base();
1779         BasicObjectLock* most_recent = (BasicObjectLock*) istate->stack_base();
1780         BasicObjectLock* entry = NULL;
1781         while (most_recent != limit ) {
1782           if (most_recent->obj() == NULL) entry = most_recent;
1783           else if (most_recent->obj() == lockee) break;
1784           most_recent++;
1785         }
1786         if (entry != NULL) {
1787           entry->set_obj(lockee);
1788           int success = false;
1789           uintptr_t epoch_mask_in_place = (uintptr_t)markOopDesc::epoch_mask_in_place;
1790 
1791           markOop mark = lockee->mark();
1792           intptr_t hash = (intptr_t) markOopDesc::no_hash;
1793           // implies UseBiasedLocking
1794           if (mark->has_bias_pattern()) {
1795             uintptr_t thread_ident;
1796             uintptr_t anticipated_bias_locking_value;
1797             thread_ident = (uintptr_t)istate->thread();
1798             anticipated_bias_locking_value =
1799               (((uintptr_t)lockee->klass()->prototype_header() | thread_ident) ^ (uintptr_t)mark) &
1800               ~((uintptr_t) markOopDesc::age_mask_in_place);
1801 
1802             if  (anticipated_bias_locking_value == 0) {
1803               // already biased towards this thread, nothing to do
1804               if (PrintBiasedLockingStatistics) {
1805                 (* BiasedLocking::biased_lock_entry_count_addr())++;
1806               }
1807               success = true;
1808             }
1809             else if ((anticipated_bias_locking_value & markOopDesc::biased_lock_mask_in_place) != 0) {
1810               // try revoke bias
1811               markOop header = lockee->klass()->prototype_header();
1812               if (hash != markOopDesc::no_hash) {
1813                 header = header->copy_set_hash(hash);
1814               }
1815               if (Atomic::cmpxchg(header, lockee->mark_addr(), mark) == mark) {
1816                 if (PrintBiasedLockingStatistics)
1817                   (*BiasedLocking::revoked_lock_entry_count_addr())++;
1818               }
1819             }
1820             else if ((anticipated_bias_locking_value & epoch_mask_in_place) !=0) {
1821               // try rebias
1822               markOop new_header = (markOop) ( (intptr_t) lockee->klass()->prototype_header() | thread_ident);
1823               if (hash != markOopDesc::no_hash) {
1824                 new_header = new_header->copy_set_hash(hash);
1825               }
1826               if (Atomic::cmpxchg(new_header, lockee->mark_addr(), mark) == mark) {
1827                 if (PrintBiasedLockingStatistics)
1828                   (* BiasedLocking::rebiased_lock_entry_count_addr())++;
1829               }
1830               else {
1831                 CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::monitorenter(THREAD, entry), handle_exception);
1832               }
1833               success = true;
1834             }
1835             else {
1836               // try to bias towards thread in case object is anonymously biased
1837               markOop header = (markOop) ((uintptr_t) mark & ((uintptr_t)markOopDesc::biased_lock_mask_in_place |
1838                                                               (uintptr_t)markOopDesc::age_mask_in_place |
1839                                                               epoch_mask_in_place));
1840               if (hash != markOopDesc::no_hash) {
1841                 header = header->copy_set_hash(hash);
1842               }
1843               markOop new_header = (markOop) ((uintptr_t) header | thread_ident);
1844               // debugging hint
1845               DEBUG_ONLY(entry->lock()->set_displaced_header((markOop) (uintptr_t) 0xdeaddead);)
1846               if (Atomic::cmpxchg(new_header, lockee->mark_addr(), header) == header) {
1847                 if (PrintBiasedLockingStatistics)
1848                   (* BiasedLocking::anonymously_biased_lock_entry_count_addr())++;
1849               }
1850               else {
1851                 CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::monitorenter(THREAD, entry), handle_exception);
1852               }
1853               success = true;
1854             }
1855           }
1856 
1857           // traditional lightweight locking
1858           if (!success) {
1859             markOop displaced = lockee->mark()->set_unlocked();
1860             entry->lock()->set_displaced_header(displaced);
1861             bool call_vm = UseHeavyMonitors;
1862             if (call_vm || Atomic::cmpxchg((markOop)entry, lockee->mark_addr(), displaced) != displaced) {
1863               // Is it simple recursive case?
1864               if (!call_vm && THREAD->is_lock_owned((address) displaced->clear_lock_bits())) {
1865                 entry->lock()->set_displaced_header(NULL);
1866               } else {
1867                 CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::monitorenter(THREAD, entry), handle_exception);
1868               }
1869             }
1870           }
1871           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, -1);
1872         } else {
1873           istate->set_msg(more_monitors);
1874           UPDATE_PC_AND_RETURN(0); // Re-execute
1875         }
1876       }
1877 
1878       CASE(_monitorexit): {
1879         oop lockee = STACK_OBJECT(-1);
1880         CHECK_NULL(lockee);
1881         // derefing's lockee ought to provoke implicit null check
1882         // find our monitor slot
1883         BasicObjectLock* limit = istate->monitor_base();
1884         BasicObjectLock* most_recent = (BasicObjectLock*) istate->stack_base();
1885         while (most_recent != limit ) {
1886           if ((most_recent)->obj() == lockee) {
1887             BasicLock* lock = most_recent->lock();
1888             markOop header = lock->displaced_header();
1889             most_recent->set_obj(NULL);
1890             if (!lockee->mark()->has_bias_pattern()) {
1891               bool call_vm = UseHeavyMonitors;
1892               // If it isn't recursive we either must swap old header or call the runtime
1893               if (header != NULL || call_vm) {
1894                 markOop old_header = markOopDesc::encode(lock);
1895                 if (call_vm || lockee->cas_set_mark(header, old_header) != old_header) {
1896                   // restore object for the slow case
1897                   most_recent->set_obj(lockee);
1898                   CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::monitorexit(THREAD, most_recent), handle_exception);
1899                 }
1900               }
1901             }
1902             UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(1, -1);
1903           }
1904           most_recent++;
1905         }
1906         // Need to throw illegal monitor state exception
1907         CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::throw_illegal_monitor_state_exception(THREAD), handle_exception);
1908         ShouldNotReachHere();
1909       }
1910 
1911       /* All of the non-quick opcodes. */
1912 
1913       /* -Set clobbersCpIndex true if the quickened opcode clobbers the
1914        *  constant pool index in the instruction.
1915        */
1916       CASE(_getfield):
1917       CASE(_getstatic):
1918         {
1919           u2 index;
1920           ConstantPoolCacheEntry* cache;
1921           index = Bytes::get_native_u2(pc+1);
1922 
1923           // QQQ Need to make this as inlined as possible. Probably need to
1924           // split all the bytecode cases out so c++ compiler has a chance
1925           // for constant prop to fold everything possible away.
1926 
1927           cache = cp->entry_at(index);
1928           if (!cache->is_resolved((Bytecodes::Code)opcode)) {
1929             CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::resolve_from_cache(THREAD, (Bytecodes::Code)opcode),
1930                     handle_exception);
1931             cache = cp->entry_at(index);
1932           }
1933 
1934 #ifdef VM_JVMTI
1935           if (_jvmti_interp_events) {
1936             int *count_addr;
1937             oop obj;
1938             // Check to see if a field modification watch has been set
1939             // before we take the time to call into the VM.
1940             count_addr = (int *)JvmtiExport::get_field_access_count_addr();
1941             if ( *count_addr > 0 ) {
1942               if ((Bytecodes::Code)opcode == Bytecodes::_getstatic) {
1943                 obj = (oop)NULL;
1944               } else {
1945                 obj = (oop) STACK_OBJECT(-1);
1946                 VERIFY_OOP(obj);
1947               }
1948               CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::post_field_access(THREAD,
1949                                           obj,
1950                                           cache),
1951                                           handle_exception);
1952             }
1953           }
1954 #endif /* VM_JVMTI */
1955 
1956           oop obj;
1957           if ((Bytecodes::Code)opcode == Bytecodes::_getstatic) {
1958             Klass* k = cache->f1_as_klass();
1959             obj = k->java_mirror();
1960             MORE_STACK(1);  // Assume single slot push
1961           } else {
1962             obj = (oop) STACK_OBJECT(-1);
1963             CHECK_NULL(obj);
1964           }
1965 
1966           //
1967           // Now store the result on the stack
1968           //
1969           TosState tos_type = cache->flag_state();
1970           int field_offset = cache->f2_as_index();
1971           if (cache->is_volatile()) {
1972             if (support_IRIW_for_not_multiple_copy_atomic_cpu) {
1973               OrderAccess::fence();
1974             }
1975             if (tos_type == atos) {
1976               VERIFY_OOP(obj->obj_field_acquire(field_offset));
1977               SET_STACK_OBJECT(obj->obj_field_acquire(field_offset), -1);
1978             } else if (tos_type == itos) {
1979               SET_STACK_INT(obj->int_field_acquire(field_offset), -1);
1980             } else if (tos_type == ltos) {
1981               SET_STACK_LONG(obj->long_field_acquire(field_offset), 0);
1982               MORE_STACK(1);
1983             } else if (tos_type == btos || tos_type == ztos) {
1984               SET_STACK_INT(obj->byte_field_acquire(field_offset), -1);
1985             } else if (tos_type == ctos) {
1986               SET_STACK_INT(obj->char_field_acquire(field_offset), -1);
1987             } else if (tos_type == stos) {
1988               SET_STACK_INT(obj->short_field_acquire(field_offset), -1);
1989             } else if (tos_type == ftos) {
1990               SET_STACK_FLOAT(obj->float_field_acquire(field_offset), -1);
1991             } else {
1992               SET_STACK_DOUBLE(obj->double_field_acquire(field_offset), 0);
1993               MORE_STACK(1);
1994             }
1995           } else {
1996             if (tos_type == atos) {
1997               VERIFY_OOP(obj->obj_field(field_offset));
1998               SET_STACK_OBJECT(obj->obj_field(field_offset), -1);
1999             } else if (tos_type == itos) {
2000               SET_STACK_INT(obj->int_field(field_offset), -1);
2001             } else if (tos_type == ltos) {
2002               SET_STACK_LONG(obj->long_field(field_offset), 0);
2003               MORE_STACK(1);
2004             } else if (tos_type == btos || tos_type == ztos) {
2005               SET_STACK_INT(obj->byte_field(field_offset), -1);
2006             } else if (tos_type == ctos) {
2007               SET_STACK_INT(obj->char_field(field_offset), -1);
2008             } else if (tos_type == stos) {
2009               SET_STACK_INT(obj->short_field(field_offset), -1);
2010             } else if (tos_type == ftos) {
2011               SET_STACK_FLOAT(obj->float_field(field_offset), -1);
2012             } else {
2013               SET_STACK_DOUBLE(obj->double_field(field_offset), 0);
2014               MORE_STACK(1);
2015             }
2016           }
2017 
2018           UPDATE_PC_AND_CONTINUE(3);
2019          }
2020 
2021       CASE(_putfield):
2022       CASE(_putstatic):
2023         {
2024           u2 index = Bytes::get_native_u2(pc+1);
2025           ConstantPoolCacheEntry* cache = cp->entry_at(index);
2026           if (!cache->is_resolved((Bytecodes::Code)opcode)) {
2027             CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::resolve_from_cache(THREAD, (Bytecodes::Code)opcode),
2028                     handle_exception);
2029             cache = cp->entry_at(index);
2030           }
2031 
2032 #ifdef VM_JVMTI
2033           if (_jvmti_interp_events) {
2034             int *count_addr;
2035             oop obj;
2036             // Check to see if a field modification watch has been set
2037             // before we take the time to call into the VM.
2038             count_addr = (int *)JvmtiExport::get_field_modification_count_addr();
2039             if ( *count_addr > 0 ) {
2040               if ((Bytecodes::Code)opcode == Bytecodes::_putstatic) {
2041                 obj = (oop)NULL;
2042               }
2043               else {
2044                 if (cache->is_long() || cache->is_double()) {
2045                   obj = (oop) STACK_OBJECT(-3);
2046                 } else {
2047                   obj = (oop) STACK_OBJECT(-2);
2048                 }
2049                 VERIFY_OOP(obj);
2050               }
2051 
2052               CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::post_field_modification(THREAD,
2053                                           obj,
2054                                           cache,
2055                                           (jvalue *)STACK_SLOT(-1)),
2056                                           handle_exception);
2057             }
2058           }
2059 #endif /* VM_JVMTI */
2060 
2061           // QQQ Need to make this as inlined as possible. Probably need to split all the bytecode cases
2062           // out so c++ compiler has a chance for constant prop to fold everything possible away.
2063 
2064           oop obj;
2065           int count;
2066           TosState tos_type = cache->flag_state();
2067 
2068           count = -1;
2069           if (tos_type == ltos || tos_type == dtos) {
2070             --count;
2071           }
2072           if ((Bytecodes::Code)opcode == Bytecodes::_putstatic) {
2073             Klass* k = cache->f1_as_klass();
2074             obj = k->java_mirror();
2075           } else {
2076             --count;
2077             obj = (oop) STACK_OBJECT(count);
2078             CHECK_NULL(obj);
2079           }
2080 
2081           //
2082           // Now store the result
2083           //
2084           int field_offset = cache->f2_as_index();
2085           if (cache->is_volatile()) {
2086             if (tos_type == itos) {
2087               obj->release_int_field_put(field_offset, STACK_INT(-1));
2088             } else if (tos_type == atos) {
2089               VERIFY_OOP(STACK_OBJECT(-1));
2090               obj->release_obj_field_put(field_offset, STACK_OBJECT(-1));
2091             } else if (tos_type == btos) {
2092               obj->release_byte_field_put(field_offset, STACK_INT(-1));
2093             } else if (tos_type == ztos) {
2094               int bool_field = STACK_INT(-1);  // only store LSB
2095               obj->release_byte_field_put(field_offset, (bool_field & 1));
2096             } else if (tos_type == ltos) {
2097               obj->release_long_field_put(field_offset, STACK_LONG(-1));
2098             } else if (tos_type == ctos) {
2099               obj->release_char_field_put(field_offset, STACK_INT(-1));
2100             } else if (tos_type == stos) {
2101               obj->release_short_field_put(field_offset, STACK_INT(-1));
2102             } else if (tos_type == ftos) {
2103               obj->release_float_field_put(field_offset, STACK_FLOAT(-1));
2104             } else {
2105               obj->release_double_field_put(field_offset, STACK_DOUBLE(-1));
2106             }
2107             OrderAccess::storeload();
2108           } else {
2109             if (tos_type == itos) {
2110               obj->int_field_put(field_offset, STACK_INT(-1));
2111             } else if (tos_type == atos) {
2112               VERIFY_OOP(STACK_OBJECT(-1));
2113               obj->obj_field_put(field_offset, STACK_OBJECT(-1));
2114             } else if (tos_type == btos) {
2115               obj->byte_field_put(field_offset, STACK_INT(-1));
2116             } else if (tos_type == ztos) {
2117               int bool_field = STACK_INT(-1);  // only store LSB
2118               obj->byte_field_put(field_offset, (bool_field & 1));
2119             } else if (tos_type == ltos) {
2120               obj->long_field_put(field_offset, STACK_LONG(-1));
2121             } else if (tos_type == ctos) {
2122               obj->char_field_put(field_offset, STACK_INT(-1));
2123             } else if (tos_type == stos) {
2124               obj->short_field_put(field_offset, STACK_INT(-1));
2125             } else if (tos_type == ftos) {
2126               obj->float_field_put(field_offset, STACK_FLOAT(-1));
2127             } else {
2128               obj->double_field_put(field_offset, STACK_DOUBLE(-1));
2129             }
2130           }
2131 
2132           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(3, count);
2133         }
2134 
2135       CASE(_new): {
2136         u2 index = Bytes::get_Java_u2(pc+1);
2137         ConstantPool* constants = istate->method()->constants();
2138         if (!constants->tag_at(index).is_unresolved_klass()) {
2139           // Make sure klass is initialized and doesn't have a finalizer
2140           Klass* entry = constants->resolved_klass_at(index);
2141           InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(entry);
2142           if (ik->is_initialized() && ik->can_be_fastpath_allocated() ) {
2143             size_t obj_size = ik->size_helper();
2144             oop result = NULL;
2145             // If the TLAB isn't pre-zeroed then we'll have to do it
2146             bool need_zero = !ZeroTLAB;
2147             if (UseTLAB) {
2148               result = (oop) THREAD->tlab().allocate(obj_size);
2149             }
2150             // Disable non-TLAB-based fast-path, because profiling requires that all
2151             // allocations go through InterpreterRuntime::_new() if THREAD->tlab().allocate
2152             // returns NULL.
2153 #ifndef CC_INTERP_PROFILE
2154             if (result == NULL) {
2155               need_zero = true;
2156               // Try allocate in shared eden
2157             retry:
2158               HeapWord* compare_to = *Universe::heap()->top_addr();
2159               HeapWord* new_top = compare_to + obj_size;
2160               if (new_top <= *Universe::heap()->end_addr()) {
2161                 if (Atomic::cmpxchg(new_top, Universe::heap()->top_addr(), compare_to) != compare_to) {
2162                   goto retry;
2163                 }
2164                 result = (oop) compare_to;
2165               }
2166             }
2167 #endif
2168             if (result != NULL) {
2169               // Initialize object (if nonzero size and need) and then the header
2170               if (need_zero ) {
2171                 HeapWord* to_zero = (HeapWord*) result + sizeof(oopDesc) / oopSize;
2172                 obj_size -= sizeof(oopDesc) / oopSize;
2173                 if (obj_size > 0 ) {
2174                   memset(to_zero, 0, obj_size * HeapWordSize);
2175                 }
2176               }
2177               if (UseBiasedLocking) {
2178                 result->set_mark(ik->prototype_header());
2179               } else {
2180                 result->set_mark(markOopDesc::prototype());
2181               }
2182               result->set_klass_gap(0);
2183               result->set_klass(ik);
2184               // Must prevent reordering of stores for object initialization
2185               // with stores that publish the new object.
2186               OrderAccess::storestore();
2187               SET_STACK_OBJECT(result, 0);
2188               UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(3, 1);
2189             }
2190           }
2191         }
2192         // Slow case allocation
2193         CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::_new(THREAD, METHOD->constants(), index),
2194                 handle_exception);
2195         // Must prevent reordering of stores for object initialization
2196         // with stores that publish the new object.
2197         OrderAccess::storestore();
2198         SET_STACK_OBJECT(THREAD->vm_result(), 0);
2199         THREAD->set_vm_result(NULL);
2200         UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(3, 1);
2201       }
2202       CASE(_anewarray): {
2203         u2 index = Bytes::get_Java_u2(pc+1);
2204         jint size = STACK_INT(-1);
2205         CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::anewarray(THREAD, METHOD->constants(), index, size),
2206                 handle_exception);
2207         // Must prevent reordering of stores for object initialization
2208         // with stores that publish the new object.
2209         OrderAccess::storestore();
2210         SET_STACK_OBJECT(THREAD->vm_result(), -1);
2211         THREAD->set_vm_result(NULL);
2212         UPDATE_PC_AND_CONTINUE(3);
2213       }
2214       CASE(_multianewarray): {
2215         jint dims = *(pc+3);
2216         jint size = STACK_INT(-1);
2217         // stack grows down, dimensions are up!
2218         jint *dimarray =
2219                    (jint*)&topOfStack[dims * Interpreter::stackElementWords+
2220                                       Interpreter::stackElementWords-1];
2221         //adjust pointer to start of stack element
2222         CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::multianewarray(THREAD, dimarray),
2223                 handle_exception);
2224         // Must prevent reordering of stores for object initialization
2225         // with stores that publish the new object.
2226         OrderAccess::storestore();
2227         SET_STACK_OBJECT(THREAD->vm_result(), -dims);
2228         THREAD->set_vm_result(NULL);
2229         UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(4, -(dims-1));
2230       }
2231       CASE(_checkcast):
2232           if (STACK_OBJECT(-1) != NULL) {
2233             VERIFY_OOP(STACK_OBJECT(-1));
2234             u2 index = Bytes::get_Java_u2(pc+1);
2235             // Constant pool may have actual klass or unresolved klass. If it is
2236             // unresolved we must resolve it.
2237             if (METHOD->constants()->tag_at(index).is_unresolved_klass()) {
2238               CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::quicken_io_cc(THREAD), handle_exception);
2239             }
2240             Klass* klassOf = (Klass*) METHOD->constants()->resolved_klass_at(index);
2241             Klass* objKlass = STACK_OBJECT(-1)->klass(); // ebx
2242             //
2243             // Check for compatibilty. This check must not GC!!
2244             // Seems way more expensive now that we must dispatch.
2245             //
2246             if (objKlass != klassOf && !objKlass->is_subtype_of(klassOf)) {
2247               // Decrement counter at checkcast.
2248               BI_PROFILE_SUBTYPECHECK_FAILED(objKlass);
2249               ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2250               char* message = SharedRuntime::generate_class_cast_message(
2251                 objKlass, klassOf);
2252               VM_JAVA_ERROR(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassCastException(), message, note_classCheck_trap);
2253             }
2254             // Profile checkcast with null_seen and receiver.
2255             BI_PROFILE_UPDATE_CHECKCAST(/*null_seen=*/false, objKlass);
2256           } else {
2257             // Profile checkcast with null_seen and receiver.
2258             BI_PROFILE_UPDATE_CHECKCAST(/*null_seen=*/true, NULL);
2259           }
2260           UPDATE_PC_AND_CONTINUE(3);
2261 
2262       CASE(_instanceof):
2263           if (STACK_OBJECT(-1) == NULL) {
2264             SET_STACK_INT(0, -1);
2265             // Profile instanceof with null_seen and receiver.
2266             BI_PROFILE_UPDATE_INSTANCEOF(/*null_seen=*/true, NULL);
2267           } else {
2268             VERIFY_OOP(STACK_OBJECT(-1));
2269             u2 index = Bytes::get_Java_u2(pc+1);
2270             // Constant pool may have actual klass or unresolved klass. If it is
2271             // unresolved we must resolve it.
2272             if (METHOD->constants()->tag_at(index).is_unresolved_klass()) {
2273               CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::quicken_io_cc(THREAD), handle_exception);
2274             }
2275             Klass* klassOf = (Klass*) METHOD->constants()->resolved_klass_at(index);
2276             Klass* objKlass = STACK_OBJECT(-1)->klass();
2277             //
2278             // Check for compatibilty. This check must not GC!!
2279             // Seems way more expensive now that we must dispatch.
2280             //
2281             if ( objKlass == klassOf || objKlass->is_subtype_of(klassOf)) {
2282               SET_STACK_INT(1, -1);
2283             } else {
2284               SET_STACK_INT(0, -1);
2285               // Decrement counter at checkcast.
2286               BI_PROFILE_SUBTYPECHECK_FAILED(objKlass);
2287             }
2288             // Profile instanceof with null_seen and receiver.
2289             BI_PROFILE_UPDATE_INSTANCEOF(/*null_seen=*/false, objKlass);
2290           }
2291           UPDATE_PC_AND_CONTINUE(3);
2292 
2293       CASE(_ldc_w):
2294       CASE(_ldc):
2295         {
2296           u2 index;
2297           bool wide = false;
2298           int incr = 2; // frequent case
2299           if (opcode == Bytecodes::_ldc) {
2300             index = pc[1];
2301           } else {
2302             index = Bytes::get_Java_u2(pc+1);
2303             incr = 3;
2304             wide = true;
2305           }
2306 
2307           ConstantPool* constants = METHOD->constants();
2308           switch (constants->tag_at(index).value()) {
2309           case JVM_CONSTANT_Integer:
2310             SET_STACK_INT(constants->int_at(index), 0);
2311             break;
2312 
2313           case JVM_CONSTANT_Float:
2314             SET_STACK_FLOAT(constants->float_at(index), 0);
2315             break;
2316 
2317           case JVM_CONSTANT_String:
2318             {
2319               oop result = constants->resolved_references()->obj_at(index);
2320               if (result == NULL) {
2321                 CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::resolve_ldc(THREAD, (Bytecodes::Code) opcode), handle_exception);
2322                 SET_STACK_OBJECT(THREAD->vm_result(), 0);
2323                 THREAD->set_vm_result(NULL);
2324               } else {
2325                 VERIFY_OOP(result);
2326                 SET_STACK_OBJECT(result, 0);
2327               }
2328             break;
2329             }
2330 
2331           case JVM_CONSTANT_Class:
2332             VERIFY_OOP(constants->resolved_klass_at(index)->java_mirror());
2333             SET_STACK_OBJECT(constants->resolved_klass_at(index)->java_mirror(), 0);
2334             break;
2335 
2336           case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass:
2337           case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClassInError:
2338             CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::ldc(THREAD, wide), handle_exception);
2339             SET_STACK_OBJECT(THREAD->vm_result(), 0);
2340             THREAD->set_vm_result(NULL);
2341             break;
2342 
2343           case JVM_CONSTANT_Dynamic:
2344             {
2345               oop result = constants->resolved_references()->obj_at(index);
2346               if (result == NULL) {
2347                 CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::resolve_ldc(THREAD, (Bytecodes::Code) opcode), handle_exception);
2348                 result = THREAD->vm_result();
2349               }
2350               VERIFY_OOP(result);
2351 
2352               jvalue value;
2353               BasicType type = java_lang_boxing_object::get_value(result, &value);
2354               switch (type) {
2355               case T_FLOAT:   SET_STACK_FLOAT(value.f, 0); break;
2356               case T_INT:     SET_STACK_INT(value.i, 0); break;
2357               case T_SHORT:   SET_STACK_INT(value.s, 0); break;
2358               case T_BYTE:    SET_STACK_INT(value.b, 0); break;
2359               case T_CHAR:    SET_STACK_INT(value.c, 0); break;
2360               case T_BOOLEAN: SET_STACK_INT(value.z, 0); break;
2361               default:  ShouldNotReachHere();
2362               }
2363 
2364               break;
2365             }
2366 
2367           default:  ShouldNotReachHere();
2368           }
2369           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(incr, 1);
2370         }
2371 
2372       CASE(_ldc2_w):
2373         {
2374           u2 index = Bytes::get_Java_u2(pc+1);
2375 
2376           ConstantPool* constants = METHOD->constants();
2377           switch (constants->tag_at(index).value()) {
2378 
2379           case JVM_CONSTANT_Long:
2380              SET_STACK_LONG(constants->long_at(index), 1);
2381             break;
2382 
2383           case JVM_CONSTANT_Double:
2384              SET_STACK_DOUBLE(constants->double_at(index), 1);
2385             break;
2386 
2387           case JVM_CONSTANT_Dynamic:
2388             {
2389               oop result = constants->resolved_references()->obj_at(index);
2390               if (result == NULL) {
2391                 CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::resolve_ldc(THREAD, (Bytecodes::Code) opcode), handle_exception);
2392                 result = THREAD->vm_result();
2393               }
2394               VERIFY_OOP(result);
2395 
2396               jvalue value;
2397               BasicType type = java_lang_boxing_object::get_value(result, &value);
2398               switch (type) {
2399               case T_DOUBLE: SET_STACK_DOUBLE(value.d, 1); break;
2400               case T_LONG:   SET_STACK_LONG(value.j, 1); break;
2401               default:  ShouldNotReachHere();
2402               }
2403 
2404               break;
2405             }
2406 
2407           default:  ShouldNotReachHere();
2408           }
2409           UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(3, 2);
2410         }
2411 
2412       CASE(_fast_aldc_w):
2413       CASE(_fast_aldc): {
2414         u2 index;
2415         int incr;
2416         if (opcode == Bytecodes::_fast_aldc) {
2417           index = pc[1];
2418           incr = 2;
2419         } else {
2420           index = Bytes::get_native_u2(pc+1);
2421           incr = 3;
2422         }
2423 
2424         // We are resolved if the resolved_references array contains a non-null object (CallSite, etc.)
2425         // This kind of CP cache entry does not need to match the flags byte, because
2426         // there is a 1-1 relation between bytecode type and CP entry type.
2427         ConstantPool* constants = METHOD->constants();
2428         oop result = constants->resolved_references()->obj_at(index);
2429         if (result == NULL) {
2430           CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::resolve_ldc(THREAD, (Bytecodes::Code) opcode),
2431                   handle_exception);
2432           result = THREAD->vm_result();
2433         }
2434         if (result == Universe::the_null_sentinel())
2435           result = NULL;
2436 
2437         VERIFY_OOP(result);
2438         SET_STACK_OBJECT(result, 0);
2439         UPDATE_PC_AND_TOS_AND_CONTINUE(incr, 1);
2440       }
2441 
2442       CASE(_invokedynamic): {
2443 
2444         u4 index = Bytes::get_native_u4(pc+1);
2445         ConstantPoolCacheEntry* cache = cp->constant_pool()->invokedynamic_cp_cache_entry_at(index);
2446 
2447         // We are resolved if the resolved_references array contains a non-null object (CallSite, etc.)
2448         // This kind of CP cache entry does not need to match the flags byte, because
2449         // there is a 1-1 relation between bytecode type and CP entry type.
2450         if (! cache->is_resolved((Bytecodes::Code) opcode)) {
2451           CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::resolve_from_cache(THREAD, (Bytecodes::Code)opcode),
2452                   handle_exception);
2453           cache = cp->constant_pool()->invokedynamic_cp_cache_entry_at(index);
2454         }
2455 
2456         Method* method = cache->f1_as_method();
2457         if (VerifyOops) method->verify();
2458 
2459         if (cache->has_appendix()) {
2460           ConstantPool* constants = METHOD->constants();
2461           SET_STACK_OBJECT(cache->appendix_if_resolved(constants), 0);
2462           MORE_STACK(1);
2463         }
2464 
2465         istate->set_msg(call_method);
2466         istate->set_callee(method);
2467         istate->set_callee_entry_point(method->from_interpreted_entry());
2468         istate->set_bcp_advance(5);
2469 
2470         // Invokedynamic has got a call counter, just like an invokestatic -> increment!
2471         BI_PROFILE_UPDATE_CALL();
2472 
2473         UPDATE_PC_AND_RETURN(0); // I'll be back...
2474       }
2475 
2476       CASE(_invokehandle): {
2477 
2478         u2 index = Bytes::get_native_u2(pc+1);
2479         ConstantPoolCacheEntry* cache = cp->entry_at(index);
2480 
2481         if (! cache->is_resolved((Bytecodes::Code) opcode)) {
2482           CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::resolve_from_cache(THREAD, (Bytecodes::Code)opcode),
2483                   handle_exception);
2484           cache = cp->entry_at(index);
2485         }
2486 
2487         Method* method = cache->f1_as_method();
2488         if (VerifyOops) method->verify();
2489 
2490         if (cache->has_appendix()) {
2491           ConstantPool* constants = METHOD->constants();
2492           SET_STACK_OBJECT(cache->appendix_if_resolved(constants), 0);
2493           MORE_STACK(1);
2494         }
2495 
2496         istate->set_msg(call_method);
2497         istate->set_callee(method);
2498         istate->set_callee_entry_point(method->from_interpreted_entry());
2499         istate->set_bcp_advance(3);
2500 
2501         // Invokehandle has got a call counter, just like a final call -> increment!
2502         BI_PROFILE_UPDATE_FINALCALL();
2503 
2504         UPDATE_PC_AND_RETURN(0); // I'll be back...
2505       }
2506 
2507       CASE(_invokeinterface): {
2508         u2 index = Bytes::get_native_u2(pc+1);
2509 
2510         // QQQ Need to make this as inlined as possible. Probably need to split all the bytecode cases
2511         // out so c++ compiler has a chance for constant prop to fold everything possible away.
2512 
2513         ConstantPoolCacheEntry* cache = cp->entry_at(index);
2514         if (!cache->is_resolved((Bytecodes::Code)opcode)) {
2515           CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::resolve_from_cache(THREAD, (Bytecodes::Code)opcode),
2516                   handle_exception);
2517           cache = cp->entry_at(index);
2518         }
2519 
2520         istate->set_msg(call_method);
2521 
2522         // Special case of invokeinterface called for virtual method of
2523         // java.lang.Object.  See cpCacheOop.cpp for details.
2524         // This code isn't produced by javac, but could be produced by
2525         // another compliant java compiler.
2526         if (cache->is_forced_virtual()) {
2527           Method* callee;
2528           CHECK_NULL(STACK_OBJECT(-(cache->parameter_size())));
2529           if (cache->is_vfinal()) {
2530             callee = cache->f2_as_vfinal_method();
2531             // Profile 'special case of invokeinterface' final call.
2532             BI_PROFILE_UPDATE_FINALCALL();
2533           } else {
2534             // Get receiver.
2535             int parms = cache->parameter_size();
2536             // Same comments as invokevirtual apply here.
2537             oop rcvr = STACK_OBJECT(-parms);
2538             VERIFY_OOP(rcvr);
2539             Klass* rcvrKlass = rcvr->klass();
2540             callee = (Method*) rcvrKlass->method_at_vtable(cache->f2_as_index());
2541             // Profile 'special case of invokeinterface' virtual call.
2542             BI_PROFILE_UPDATE_VIRTUALCALL(rcvrKlass);
2543           }
2544           istate->set_callee(callee);
2545           istate->set_callee_entry_point(callee->from_interpreted_entry());
2546 #ifdef VM_JVMTI
2547           if (JvmtiExport::can_post_interpreter_events() && THREAD->is_interp_only_mode()) {
2548             istate->set_callee_entry_point(callee->interpreter_entry());
2549           }
2550 #endif /* VM_JVMTI */
2551           istate->set_bcp_advance(5);
2552           UPDATE_PC_AND_RETURN(0); // I'll be back...
2553         }
2554 
2555         // this could definitely be cleaned up QQQ
2556         Method* callee;
2557         Method *interface_method = cache->f2_as_interface_method();
2558         InstanceKlass* iclass = interface_method->method_holder();
2559 
2560         // get receiver
2561         int parms = cache->parameter_size();
2562         oop rcvr = STACK_OBJECT(-parms);
2563         CHECK_NULL(rcvr);
2564         InstanceKlass* int2 = (InstanceKlass*) rcvr->klass();
2565 
2566         // Receiver subtype check against resolved interface klass (REFC).
2567         {
2568           Klass* refc = cache->f1_as_klass();
2569           itableOffsetEntry* scan;
2570           for (scan = (itableOffsetEntry*) int2->start_of_itable();
2571                scan->interface_klass() != NULL;
2572                scan++) {
2573             if (scan->interface_klass() == refc) {
2574               break;
2575             }
2576           }
2577           // Check that the entry is non-null.  A null entry means
2578           // that the receiver class doesn't implement the
2579           // interface, and wasn't the same as when the caller was
2580           // compiled.
2581           if (scan->interface_klass() == NULL) {
2582             VM_JAVA_ERROR(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), "", note_no_trap);
2583           }
2584         }
2585 
2586         itableOffsetEntry* ki = (itableOffsetEntry*) int2->start_of_itable();
2587         int i;
2588         for ( i = 0 ; i < int2->itable_length() ; i++, ki++ ) {
2589           if (ki->interface_klass() == iclass) break;
2590         }
2591         // If the interface isn't found, this class doesn't implement this
2592         // interface.  The link resolver checks this but only for the first
2593         // time this interface is called.
2594         if (i == int2->itable_length()) {
2595           VM_JAVA_ERROR(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), "", note_no_trap);
2596         }
2597         int mindex = interface_method->itable_index();
2598 
2599         itableMethodEntry* im = ki->first_method_entry(rcvr->klass());
2600         callee = im[mindex].method();
2601         if (callee == NULL) {
2602           VM_JAVA_ERROR(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(), "", note_no_trap);
2603         }
2604 
2605         // Profile virtual call.
2606         BI_PROFILE_UPDATE_VIRTUALCALL(rcvr->klass());
2607 
2608         istate->set_callee(callee);
2609         istate->set_callee_entry_point(callee->from_interpreted_entry());
2610 #ifdef VM_JVMTI
2611         if (JvmtiExport::can_post_interpreter_events() && THREAD->is_interp_only_mode()) {
2612           istate->set_callee_entry_point(callee->interpreter_entry());
2613         }
2614 #endif /* VM_JVMTI */
2615         istate->set_bcp_advance(5);
2616         UPDATE_PC_AND_RETURN(0); // I'll be back...
2617       }
2618 
2619       CASE(_invokevirtual):
2620       CASE(_invokespecial):
2621       CASE(_invokestatic): {
2622         u2 index = Bytes::get_native_u2(pc+1);
2623 
2624         ConstantPoolCacheEntry* cache = cp->entry_at(index);
2625         // QQQ Need to make this as inlined as possible. Probably need to split all the bytecode cases
2626         // out so c++ compiler has a chance for constant prop to fold everything possible away.
2627 
2628         if (!cache->is_resolved((Bytecodes::Code)opcode)) {
2629           CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::resolve_from_cache(THREAD, (Bytecodes::Code)opcode),
2630                   handle_exception);
2631           cache = cp->entry_at(index);
2632         }
2633 
2634         istate->set_msg(call_method);
2635         {
2636           Method* callee;
2637           if ((Bytecodes::Code)opcode == Bytecodes::_invokevirtual) {
2638             CHECK_NULL(STACK_OBJECT(-(cache->parameter_size())));
2639             if (cache->is_vfinal()) {
2640               callee = cache->f2_as_vfinal_method();
2641               // Profile final call.
2642               BI_PROFILE_UPDATE_FINALCALL();
2643             } else {
2644               // get receiver
2645               int parms = cache->parameter_size();
2646               // this works but needs a resourcemark and seems to create a vtable on every call:
2647               // Method* callee = rcvr->klass()->vtable()->method_at(cache->f2_as_index());
2648               //
2649               // this fails with an assert
2650               // InstanceKlass* rcvrKlass = InstanceKlass::cast(STACK_OBJECT(-parms)->klass());
2651               // but this works
2652               oop rcvr = STACK_OBJECT(-parms);
2653               VERIFY_OOP(rcvr);
2654               Klass* rcvrKlass = rcvr->klass();
2655               /*
2656                 Executing this code in java.lang.String:
2657                     public String(char value[]) {
2658                           this.count = value.length;
2659                           this.value = (char[])value.clone();
2660                      }
2661 
2662                  a find on rcvr->klass() reports:
2663                  {type array char}{type array class}
2664                   - klass: {other class}
2665 
2666                   but using InstanceKlass::cast(STACK_OBJECT(-parms)->klass()) causes in assertion failure
2667                   because rcvr->klass()->is_instance_klass() == 0
2668                   However it seems to have a vtable in the right location. Huh?
2669                   Because vtables have the same offset for ArrayKlass and InstanceKlass.
2670               */
2671               callee = (Method*) rcvrKlass->method_at_vtable(cache->f2_as_index());
2672               // Profile virtual call.
2673               BI_PROFILE_UPDATE_VIRTUALCALL(rcvrKlass);
2674             }
2675           } else {
2676             if ((Bytecodes::Code)opcode == Bytecodes::_invokespecial) {
2677               CHECK_NULL(STACK_OBJECT(-(cache->parameter_size())));
2678             }
2679             callee = cache->f1_as_method();
2680 
2681             // Profile call.
2682             BI_PROFILE_UPDATE_CALL();
2683           }
2684 
2685           istate->set_callee(callee);
2686           istate->set_callee_entry_point(callee->from_interpreted_entry());
2687 #ifdef VM_JVMTI
2688           if (JvmtiExport::can_post_interpreter_events() && THREAD->is_interp_only_mode()) {
2689             istate->set_callee_entry_point(callee->interpreter_entry());
2690           }
2691 #endif /* VM_JVMTI */
2692           istate->set_bcp_advance(3);
2693           UPDATE_PC_AND_RETURN(0); // I'll be back...
2694         }
2695       }
2696 
2697       /* Allocate memory for a new java object. */
2698 
2699       CASE(_newarray): {
2700         BasicType atype = (BasicType) *(pc+1);
2701         jint size = STACK_INT(-1);
2702         CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::newarray(THREAD, atype, size),
2703                 handle_exception);
2704         // Must prevent reordering of stores for object initialization
2705         // with stores that publish the new object.
2706         OrderAccess::storestore();
2707         SET_STACK_OBJECT(THREAD->vm_result(), -1);
2708         THREAD->set_vm_result(NULL);
2709 
2710         UPDATE_PC_AND_CONTINUE(2);
2711       }
2712 
2713       /* Throw an exception. */
2714 
2715       CASE(_athrow): {
2716           oop except_oop = STACK_OBJECT(-1);
2717           CHECK_NULL(except_oop);
2718           // set pending_exception so we use common code
2719           THREAD->set_pending_exception(except_oop, NULL, 0);
2720           goto handle_exception;
2721       }
2722 
2723       /* goto and jsr. They are exactly the same except jsr pushes
2724        * the address of the next instruction first.
2725        */
2726 
2727       CASE(_jsr): {
2728           /* push bytecode index on stack */
2729           SET_STACK_ADDR(((address)pc - (intptr_t)(istate->method()->code_base()) + 3), 0);
2730           MORE_STACK(1);
2731           /* FALL THROUGH */
2732       }
2733 
2734       CASE(_goto):
2735       {
2736           int16_t offset = (int16_t)Bytes::get_Java_u2(pc + 1);
2737           // Profile jump.
2738           BI_PROFILE_UPDATE_JUMP();
2739           address branch_pc = pc;
2740           UPDATE_PC(offset);
2741           DO_BACKEDGE_CHECKS(offset, branch_pc);
2742           CONTINUE;
2743       }
2744 
2745       CASE(_jsr_w): {
2746           /* push return address on the stack */
2747           SET_STACK_ADDR(((address)pc - (intptr_t)(istate->method()->code_base()) + 5), 0);
2748           MORE_STACK(1);
2749           /* FALL THROUGH */
2750       }
2751 
2752       CASE(_goto_w):
2753       {
2754           int32_t offset = Bytes::get_Java_u4(pc + 1);
2755           // Profile jump.
2756           BI_PROFILE_UPDATE_JUMP();
2757           address branch_pc = pc;
2758           UPDATE_PC(offset);
2759           DO_BACKEDGE_CHECKS(offset, branch_pc);
2760           CONTINUE;
2761       }
2762 
2763       /* return from a jsr or jsr_w */
2764 
2765       CASE(_ret): {
2766           // Profile ret.
2767           BI_PROFILE_UPDATE_RET(/*bci=*/((int)(intptr_t)(LOCALS_ADDR(pc[1]))));
2768           // Now, update the pc.
2769           pc = istate->method()->code_base() + (intptr_t)(LOCALS_ADDR(pc[1]));
2770           UPDATE_PC_AND_CONTINUE(0);
2771       }
2772 
2773       /* debugger breakpoint */
2774 
2775       CASE(_breakpoint): {
2776           Bytecodes::Code original_bytecode;
2777           DECACHE_STATE();
2778           SET_LAST_JAVA_FRAME();
2779           original_bytecode = InterpreterRuntime::get_original_bytecode_at(THREAD,
2780                               METHOD, pc);
2781           RESET_LAST_JAVA_FRAME();
2782           CACHE_STATE();
2783           if (THREAD->has_pending_exception()) goto handle_exception;
2784             CALL_VM(InterpreterRuntime::_breakpoint(THREAD, METHOD, pc),
2785                                                     handle_exception);
2786 
2787           opcode = (jubyte)original_bytecode;
2788           goto opcode_switch;
2789       }
2790 
2791       DEFAULT:
2792           fatal("Unimplemented opcode %d = %s", opcode,
2793                 Bytecodes::name((Bytecodes::Code)opcode));
2794           goto finish;
2795 
2796       } /* switch(opc) */
2797 
2798 
2799 #ifdef USELABELS
2800     check_for_exception:
2801 #endif
2802     {
2803       if (!THREAD->has_pending_exception()) {
2804         CONTINUE;
2805       }
2806       /* We will be gcsafe soon, so flush our state. */
2807       DECACHE_PC();
2808       goto handle_exception;
2809     }
2810   do_continue: ;
2811 
2812   } /* while (1) interpreter loop */
2813 
2814 
2815   // An exception exists in the thread state see whether this activation can handle it
2816   handle_exception: {
2817 
2818     HandleMarkCleaner __hmc(THREAD);
2819     Handle except_oop(THREAD, THREAD->pending_exception());
2820     // Prevent any subsequent HandleMarkCleaner in the VM
2821     // from freeing the except_oop handle.
2822     HandleMark __hm(THREAD);
2823 
2824     THREAD->clear_pending_exception();
2825     assert(except_oop(), "No exception to process");
2826     intptr_t continuation_bci;
2827     // expression stack is emptied
2828     topOfStack = istate->stack_base() - Interpreter::stackElementWords;
2829     CALL_VM(continuation_bci = (intptr_t)InterpreterRuntime::exception_handler_for_exception(THREAD, except_oop()),
2830             handle_exception);
2831 
2832     except_oop = Handle(THREAD, THREAD->vm_result());
2833     THREAD->set_vm_result(NULL);
2834     if (continuation_bci >= 0) {
2835       // Place exception on top of stack
2836       SET_STACK_OBJECT(except_oop(), 0);
2837       MORE_STACK(1);
2838       pc = METHOD->code_base() + continuation_bci;
2839       if (log_is_enabled(Info, exceptions)) {
2840         ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
2841         stringStream tempst;
2842         tempst.print("interpreter method <%s>\n"
2843                      " at bci %d, continuing at %d for thread " INTPTR_FORMAT,
2844                      METHOD->print_value_string(),
2845                      (int)(istate->bcp() - METHOD->code_base()),
2846                      (int)continuation_bci, p2i(THREAD));
2847         Exceptions::log_exception(except_oop, tempst);
2848       }
2849       // for AbortVMOnException flag
2850       Exceptions::debug_check_abort(except_oop);
2851 
2852       // Update profiling data.
2853       BI_PROFILE_ALIGN_TO_CURRENT_BCI();
2854       goto run;
2855     }
2856     if (log_is_enabled(Info, exceptions)) {
2857       ResourceMark rm;
2858       stringStream tempst;
2859       tempst.print("interpreter method <%s>\n"
2860              " at bci %d, unwinding for thread " INTPTR_FORMAT,
2861              METHOD->print_value_string(),
2862              (int)(istate->bcp() - METHOD->code_base()),
2863              p2i(THREAD));
2864       Exceptions::log_exception(except_oop, tempst);
2865     }
2866     // for AbortVMOnException flag
2867     Exceptions::debug_check_abort(except_oop);
2868 
2869     // No handler in this activation, unwind and try again
2870     THREAD->set_pending_exception(except_oop(), NULL, 0);
2871     goto handle_return;
2872   }  // handle_exception:
2873 
2874   // Return from an interpreter invocation with the result of the interpretation
2875   // on the top of the Java Stack (or a pending exception)
2876 
2877   handle_Pop_Frame: {
2878 
2879     // We don't really do anything special here except we must be aware
2880     // that we can get here without ever locking the method (if sync).
2881     // Also we skip the notification of the exit.
2882 
2883     istate->set_msg(popping_frame);
2884     // Clear pending so while the pop is in process
2885     // we don't start another one if a call_vm is done.
2886     THREAD->clr_pop_frame_pending();
2887     // Let interpreter (only) see the we're in the process of popping a frame
2888     THREAD->set_pop_frame_in_process();
2889 
2890     goto handle_return;
2891 
2892   } // handle_Pop_Frame
2893 
2894   // ForceEarlyReturn ends a method, and returns to the caller with a return value
2895   // given by the invoker of the early return.
2896   handle_Early_Return: {
2897 
2898     istate->set_msg(early_return);
2899 
2900     // Clear expression stack.
2901     topOfStack = istate->stack_base() - Interpreter::stackElementWords;
2902 
2903     JvmtiThreadState *ts = THREAD->jvmti_thread_state();
2904 
2905     // Push the value to be returned.
2906     switch (istate->method()->result_type()) {
2907       case T_BOOLEAN:
2908       case T_SHORT:
2909       case T_BYTE:
2910       case T_CHAR:
2911       case T_INT:
2912         SET_STACK_INT(ts->earlyret_value().i, 0);
2913         MORE_STACK(1);
2914         break;
2915       case T_LONG:
2916         SET_STACK_LONG(ts->earlyret_value().j, 1);
2917         MORE_STACK(2);
2918         break;
2919       case T_FLOAT:
2920         SET_STACK_FLOAT(ts->earlyret_value().f, 0);
2921         MORE_STACK(1);
2922         break;
2923       case T_DOUBLE:
2924         SET_STACK_DOUBLE(ts->earlyret_value().d, 1);
2925         MORE_STACK(2);
2926         break;
2927       case T_ARRAY:
2928       case T_OBJECT:
2929         SET_STACK_OBJECT(ts->earlyret_oop(), 0);
2930         MORE_STACK(1);
2931         break;
2932     }
2933 
2934     ts->clr_earlyret_value();
2935     ts->set_earlyret_oop(NULL);
2936     ts->clr_earlyret_pending();
2937 
2938     // Fall through to handle_return.
2939 
2940   } // handle_Early_Return
2941 
2942   handle_return: {
2943     // A storestore barrier is required to order initialization of
2944     // final fields with publishing the reference to the object that
2945     // holds the field. Without the barrier the value of final fields
2946     // can be observed to change.
2947     OrderAccess::storestore();
2948 
2949     DECACHE_STATE();
2950 
2951     bool suppress_error = istate->msg() == popping_frame || istate->msg() == early_return;
2952     bool suppress_exit_event = THREAD->has_pending_exception() || istate->msg() == popping_frame;
2953     Handle original_exception(THREAD, THREAD->pending_exception());
2954     Handle illegal_state_oop(THREAD, NULL);
2955 
2956     // We'd like a HandleMark here to prevent any subsequent HandleMarkCleaner
2957     // in any following VM entries from freeing our live handles, but illegal_state_oop
2958     // isn't really allocated yet and so doesn't become live until later and
2959     // in unpredicatable places. Instead we must protect the places where we enter the
2960     // VM. It would be much simpler (and safer) if we could allocate a real handle with
2961     // a NULL oop in it and then overwrite the oop later as needed. This isn't
2962     // unfortunately isn't possible.
2963 
2964     THREAD->clear_pending_exception();
2965 
2966     //
2967     // As far as we are concerned we have returned. If we have a pending exception
2968     // that will be returned as this invocation's result. However if we get any
2969     // exception(s) while checking monitor state one of those IllegalMonitorStateExceptions
2970     // will be our final result (i.e. monitor exception trumps a pending exception).
2971     //
2972 
2973     // If we never locked the method (or really passed the point where we would have),
2974     // there is no need to unlock it (or look for other monitors), since that
2975     // could not have happened.
2976 
2977     if (THREAD->do_not_unlock()) {
2978 
2979       // Never locked, reset the flag now because obviously any caller must
2980       // have passed their point of locking for us to have gotten here.
2981 
2982       THREAD->clr_do_not_unlock();
2983     } else {
2984       // At this point we consider that we have returned. We now check that the
2985       // locks were properly block structured. If we find that they were not
2986       // used properly we will return with an illegal monitor exception.
2987       // The exception is checked by the caller not the callee since this
2988       // checking is considered to be part of the invocation and therefore
2989       // in the callers scope (JVM spec 8.13).
2990       //
2991       // Another weird thing to watch for is if the method was locked
2992       // recursively and then not exited properly. This means we must
2993       // examine all the entries in reverse time(and stack) order and
2994       // unlock as we find them. If we find the method monitor before
2995       // we are at the initial entry then we should throw an exception.
2996       // It is not clear the template based interpreter does this
2997       // correctly
2998 
2999       BasicObjectLock* base = istate->monitor_base();
3000       BasicObjectLock* end = (BasicObjectLock*) istate->stack_base();
3001       bool method_unlock_needed = METHOD->is_synchronized();
3002       // We know the initial monitor was used for the method don't check that
3003       // slot in the loop
3004       if (method_unlock_needed) base--;
3005 
3006       // Check all the monitors to see they are unlocked. Install exception if found to be locked.
3007       while (end < base) {
3008         oop lockee = end->obj();
3009         if (lockee != NULL) {
3010           BasicLock* lock = end->lock();
3011           markOop header = lock->displaced_header();
3012           end->set_obj(NULL);
3013 
3014           if (!lockee->mark()->has_bias_pattern()) {
3015             // If it isn't recursive we either must swap old header or call the runtime
3016             if (header != NULL) {
3017               markOop old_header = markOopDesc::encode(lock);
3018               if (lockee->cas_set_mark(header, old_header) != old_header) {
3019                 // restore object for the slow case
3020                 end->set_obj(lockee);
3021                 {
3022                   // Prevent any HandleMarkCleaner from freeing our live handles
3023                   HandleMark __hm(THREAD);
3024                   CALL_VM_NOCHECK(InterpreterRuntime::monitorexit(THREAD, end));
3025                 }
3026               }
3027             }
3028           }
3029           // One error is plenty
3030           if (illegal_state_oop() == NULL && !suppress_error) {
3031             {
3032               // Prevent any HandleMarkCleaner from freeing our live handles
3033               HandleMark __hm(THREAD);
3034               CALL_VM_NOCHECK(InterpreterRuntime::throw_illegal_monitor_state_exception(THREAD));
3035             }
3036             assert(THREAD->has_pending_exception(), "Lost our exception!");
3037             illegal_state_oop = Handle(THREAD, THREAD->pending_exception());
3038             THREAD->clear_pending_exception();
3039           }
3040         }
3041         end++;
3042       }
3043       // Unlock the method if needed
3044       if (method_unlock_needed) {
3045         if (base->obj() == NULL) {
3046           // The method is already unlocked this is not good.
3047           if (illegal_state_oop() == NULL && !suppress_error) {
3048             {
3049               // Prevent any HandleMarkCleaner from freeing our live handles
3050               HandleMark __hm(THREAD);
3051               CALL_VM_NOCHECK(InterpreterRuntime::throw_illegal_monitor_state_exception(THREAD));
3052             }
3053             assert(THREAD->has_pending_exception(), "Lost our exception!");
3054             illegal_state_oop = Handle(THREAD, THREAD->pending_exception());
3055             THREAD->clear_pending_exception();
3056           }
3057         } else {
3058           //
3059           // The initial monitor is always used for the method
3060           // However if that slot is no longer the oop for the method it was unlocked
3061           // and reused by something that wasn't unlocked!
3062           //
3063           // deopt can come in with rcvr dead because c2 knows
3064           // its value is preserved in the monitor. So we can't use locals[0] at all
3065           // and must use first monitor slot.
3066           //
3067           oop rcvr = base->obj();
3068           if (rcvr == NULL) {
3069             if (!suppress_error) {
3070               VM_JAVA_ERROR_NO_JUMP(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), "", note_nullCheck_trap);
3071               illegal_state_oop = Handle(THREAD, THREAD->pending_exception());
3072               THREAD->clear_pending_exception();
3073             }
3074           } else if (UseHeavyMonitors) {
3075             {
3076               // Prevent any HandleMarkCleaner from freeing our live handles.
3077               HandleMark __hm(THREAD);
3078               CALL_VM_NOCHECK(InterpreterRuntime::monitorexit(THREAD, base));
3079             }
3080             if (THREAD->has_pending_exception()) {
3081               if (!suppress_error) illegal_state_oop = Handle(THREAD, THREAD->pending_exception());
3082               THREAD->clear_pending_exception();
3083             }
3084           } else {
3085             BasicLock* lock = base->lock();
3086             markOop header = lock->displaced_header();
3087             base->set_obj(NULL);
3088 
3089             if (!rcvr->mark()->has_bias_pattern()) {
3090               base->set_obj(NULL);
3091               // If it isn't recursive we either must swap old header or call the runtime
3092               if (header != NULL) {
3093                 markOop old_header = markOopDesc::encode(lock);
3094                 if (rcvr->cas_set_mark(header, old_header) != old_header) {
3095                   // restore object for the slow case
3096                   base->set_obj(rcvr);
3097                   {
3098                     // Prevent any HandleMarkCleaner from freeing our live handles
3099                     HandleMark __hm(THREAD);
3100                     CALL_VM_NOCHECK(InterpreterRuntime::monitorexit(THREAD, base));
3101                   }
3102                   if (THREAD->has_pending_exception()) {
3103                     if (!suppress_error) illegal_state_oop = Handle(THREAD, THREAD->pending_exception());
3104                     THREAD->clear_pending_exception();
3105                   }
3106                 }
3107               }
3108             }
3109           }
3110         }
3111       }
3112     }
3113     // Clear the do_not_unlock flag now.
3114     THREAD->clr_do_not_unlock();
3115 
3116     //
3117     // Notify jvmti/jvmdi
3118     //
3119     // NOTE: we do not notify a method_exit if we have a pending exception,
3120     // including an exception we generate for unlocking checks.  In the former
3121     // case, JVMDI has already been notified by our call for the exception handler
3122     // and in both cases as far as JVMDI is concerned we have already returned.
3123     // If we notify it again JVMDI will be all confused about how many frames
3124     // are still on the stack (4340444).
3125     //
3126     // NOTE Further! It turns out the the JVMTI spec in fact expects to see
3127     // method_exit events whenever we leave an activation unless it was done
3128     // for popframe. This is nothing like jvmdi. However we are passing the
3129     // tests at the moment (apparently because they are jvmdi based) so rather
3130     // than change this code and possibly fail tests we will leave it alone
3131     // (with this note) in anticipation of changing the vm and the tests
3132     // simultaneously.
3133 
3134 
3135     //
3136     suppress_exit_event = suppress_exit_event || illegal_state_oop() != NULL;
3137 
3138 
3139 
3140 #ifdef VM_JVMTI
3141       if (_jvmti_interp_events) {
3142         // Whenever JVMTI puts a thread in interp_only_mode, method
3143         // entry/exit events are sent for that thread to track stack depth.
3144         if ( !suppress_exit_event && THREAD->is_interp_only_mode() ) {
3145           {
3146             // Prevent any HandleMarkCleaner from freeing our live handles
3147             HandleMark __hm(THREAD);
3148             CALL_VM_NOCHECK(InterpreterRuntime::post_method_exit(THREAD));
3149           }
3150         }
3151       }
3152 #endif /* VM_JVMTI */
3153 
3154     //
3155     // See if we are returning any exception
3156     // A pending exception that was pending prior to a possible popping frame
3157     // overrides the popping frame.
3158     //
3159     assert(!suppress_error || (suppress_error && illegal_state_oop() == NULL), "Error was not suppressed");
3160     if (illegal_state_oop() != NULL || original_exception() != NULL) {
3161       // Inform the frame manager we have no result.
3162       istate->set_msg(throwing_exception);
3163       if (illegal_state_oop() != NULL)
3164         THREAD->set_pending_exception(illegal_state_oop(), NULL, 0);
3165       else
3166         THREAD->set_pending_exception(original_exception(), NULL, 0);
3167       UPDATE_PC_AND_RETURN(0);
3168     }
3169 
3170     if (istate->msg() == popping_frame) {
3171       // Make it simpler on the assembly code and set the message for the frame pop.
3172       // returns
3173       if (istate->prev() == NULL) {
3174         // We must be returning to a deoptimized frame (because popframe only happens between
3175         // two interpreted frames). We need to save the current arguments in C heap so that
3176         // the deoptimized frame when it restarts can copy the arguments to its expression
3177         // stack and re-execute the call. We also have to notify deoptimization that this
3178         // has occurred and to pick the preserved args copy them to the deoptimized frame's
3179         // java expression stack. Yuck.
3180         //
3181         THREAD->popframe_preserve_args(in_ByteSize(METHOD->size_of_parameters() * wordSize),
3182                                 LOCALS_SLOT(METHOD->size_of_parameters() - 1));
3183         THREAD->set_popframe_condition_bit(JavaThread::popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit);
3184       }
3185     } else {
3186       istate->set_msg(return_from_method);
3187     }
3188 
3189     // Normal return
3190     // Advance the pc and return to frame manager
3191     UPDATE_PC_AND_RETURN(1);
3192   } /* handle_return: */
3193 
3194 // This is really a fatal error return
3195 
3196 finish:
3197   DECACHE_TOS();
3198   DECACHE_PC();
3199 
3200   return;
3201 }
3202 
3203 /*
3204  * All the code following this point is only produced once and is not present
3205  * in the JVMTI version of the interpreter
3206 */
3207 
3208 #ifndef VM_JVMTI
3209 
3210 // This constructor should only be used to contruct the object to signal
3211 // interpreter initialization. All other instances should be created by
3212 // the frame manager.
3213 BytecodeInterpreter::BytecodeInterpreter(messages msg) {
3214   if (msg != initialize) ShouldNotReachHere();
3215   _msg = msg;
3216   _self_link = this;
3217   _prev_link = NULL;
3218 }
3219 
3220 // Inline static functions for Java Stack and Local manipulation
3221 
3222 // The implementations are platform dependent. We have to worry about alignment
3223 // issues on some machines which can change on the same platform depending on
3224 // whether it is an LP64 machine also.
3225 address BytecodeInterpreter::stack_slot(intptr_t *tos, int offset) {
3226   return (address) tos[Interpreter::expr_index_at(-offset)];
3227 }
3228 
3229 jint BytecodeInterpreter::stack_int(intptr_t *tos, int offset) {
3230   return *((jint*) &tos[Interpreter::expr_index_at(-offset)]);
3231 }
3232 
3233 jfloat BytecodeInterpreter::stack_float(intptr_t *tos, int offset) {
3234   return *((jfloat *) &tos[Interpreter::expr_index_at(-offset)]);
3235 }
3236 
3237 oop BytecodeInterpreter::stack_object(intptr_t *tos, int offset) {
3238   return cast_to_oop(tos [Interpreter::expr_index_at(-offset)]);
3239 }
3240 
3241 jdouble BytecodeInterpreter::stack_double(intptr_t *tos, int offset) {
3242   return ((VMJavaVal64*) &tos[Interpreter::expr_index_at(-offset)])->d;
3243 }
3244 
3245 jlong BytecodeInterpreter::stack_long(intptr_t *tos, int offset) {
3246   return ((VMJavaVal64 *) &tos[Interpreter::expr_index_at(-offset)])->l;
3247 }
3248 
3249 // only used for value types
3250 void BytecodeInterpreter::set_stack_slot(intptr_t *tos, address value,
3251                                                         int offset) {
3252   *((address *)&tos[Interpreter::expr_index_at(-offset)]) = value;
3253 }
3254 
3255 void BytecodeInterpreter::set_stack_int(intptr_t *tos, int value,
3256                                                        int offset) {
3257   *((jint *)&tos[Interpreter::expr_index_at(-offset)]) = value;
3258 }
3259 
3260 void BytecodeInterpreter::set_stack_float(intptr_t *tos, jfloat value,
3261                                                          int offset) {
3262   *((jfloat *)&tos[Interpreter::expr_index_at(-offset)]) = value;
3263 }
3264 
3265 void BytecodeInterpreter::set_stack_object(intptr_t *tos, oop value,
3266                                                           int offset) {
3267   *((oop *)&tos[Interpreter::expr_index_at(-offset)]) = value;
3268 }
3269 
3270 // needs to be platform dep for the 32 bit platforms.
3271 void BytecodeInterpreter::set_stack_double(intptr_t *tos, jdouble value,
3272                                                           int offset) {
3273   ((VMJavaVal64*)&tos[Interpreter::expr_index_at(-offset)])->d = value;
3274 }
3275 
3276 void BytecodeInterpreter::set_stack_double_from_addr(intptr_t *tos,
3277                                               address addr, int offset) {
3278   (((VMJavaVal64*)&tos[Interpreter::expr_index_at(-offset)])->d =
3279                         ((VMJavaVal64*)addr)->d);
3280 }
3281 
3282 void BytecodeInterpreter::set_stack_long(intptr_t *tos, jlong value,
3283                                                         int offset) {
3284   ((VMJavaVal64*)&tos[Interpreter::expr_index_at(-offset+1)])->l = 0xdeedbeeb;
3285   ((VMJavaVal64*)&tos[Interpreter::expr_index_at(-offset)])->l = value;
3286 }
3287 
3288 void BytecodeInterpreter::set_stack_long_from_addr(intptr_t *tos,
3289                                             address addr, int offset) {
3290   ((VMJavaVal64*)&tos[Interpreter::expr_index_at(-offset+1)])->l = 0xdeedbeeb;
3291   ((VMJavaVal64*)&tos[Interpreter::expr_index_at(-offset)])->l =
3292                         ((VMJavaVal64*)addr)->l;
3293 }
3294 
3295 // Locals
3296 
3297 address BytecodeInterpreter::locals_slot(intptr_t* locals, int offset) {
3298   return (address)locals[Interpreter::local_index_at(-offset)];
3299 }
3300 jint BytecodeInterpreter::locals_int(intptr_t* locals, int offset) {
3301   return (jint)locals[Interpreter::local_index_at(-offset)];
3302 }
3303 jfloat BytecodeInterpreter::locals_float(intptr_t* locals, int offset) {
3304   return (jfloat)locals[Interpreter::local_index_at(-offset)];
3305 }
3306 oop BytecodeInterpreter::locals_object(intptr_t* locals, int offset) {
3307   return cast_to_oop(locals[Interpreter::local_index_at(-offset)]);
3308 }
3309 jdouble BytecodeInterpreter::locals_double(intptr_t* locals, int offset) {
3310   return ((VMJavaVal64*)&locals[Interpreter::local_index_at(-(offset+1))])->d;
3311 }
3312 jlong BytecodeInterpreter::locals_long(intptr_t* locals, int offset) {
3313   return ((VMJavaVal64*)&locals[Interpreter::local_index_at(-(offset+1))])->l;
3314 }
3315 
3316 // Returns the address of locals value.
3317 address BytecodeInterpreter::locals_long_at(intptr_t* locals, int offset) {
3318   return ((address)&locals[Interpreter::local_index_at(-(offset+1))]);
3319 }
3320 address BytecodeInterpreter::locals_double_at(intptr_t* locals, int offset) {
3321   return ((address)&locals[Interpreter::local_index_at(-(offset+1))]);
3322 }
3323 
3324 // Used for local value or returnAddress
3325 void BytecodeInterpreter::set_locals_slot(intptr_t *locals,
3326                                    address value, int offset) {
3327   *((address*)&locals[Interpreter::local_index_at(-offset)]) = value;
3328 }
3329 void BytecodeInterpreter::set_locals_int(intptr_t *locals,
3330                                    jint value, int offset) {
3331   *((jint *)&locals[Interpreter::local_index_at(-offset)]) = value;
3332 }
3333 void BytecodeInterpreter::set_locals_float(intptr_t *locals,
3334                                    jfloat value, int offset) {
3335   *((jfloat *)&locals[Interpreter::local_index_at(-offset)]) = value;
3336 }
3337 void BytecodeInterpreter::set_locals_object(intptr_t *locals,
3338                                    oop value, int offset) {
3339   *((oop *)&locals[Interpreter::local_index_at(-offset)]) = value;
3340 }
3341 void BytecodeInterpreter::set_locals_double(intptr_t *locals,
3342                                    jdouble value, int offset) {
3343   ((VMJavaVal64*)&locals[Interpreter::local_index_at(-(offset+1))])->d = value;
3344 }
3345 void BytecodeInterpreter::set_locals_long(intptr_t *locals,
3346                                    jlong value, int offset) {
3347   ((VMJavaVal64*)&locals[Interpreter::local_index_at(-(offset+1))])->l = value;
3348 }
3349 void BytecodeInterpreter::set_locals_double_from_addr(intptr_t *locals,
3350                                    address addr, int offset) {
3351   ((VMJavaVal64*)&locals[Interpreter::local_index_at(-(offset+1))])->d = ((VMJavaVal64*)addr)->d;
3352 }
3353 void BytecodeInterpreter::set_locals_long_from_addr(intptr_t *locals,
3354                                    address addr, int offset) {
3355   ((VMJavaVal64*)&locals[Interpreter::local_index_at(-(offset+1))])->l = ((VMJavaVal64*)addr)->l;
3356 }
3357 
3358 void BytecodeInterpreter::astore(intptr_t* tos,    int stack_offset,
3359                           intptr_t* locals, int locals_offset) {
3360   intptr_t value = tos[Interpreter::expr_index_at(-stack_offset)];
3361   locals[Interpreter::local_index_at(-locals_offset)] = value;
3362 }
3363 
3364 
3365 void BytecodeInterpreter::copy_stack_slot(intptr_t *tos, int from_offset,
3366                                    int to_offset) {
3367   tos[Interpreter::expr_index_at(-to_offset)] =
3368                       (intptr_t)tos[Interpreter::expr_index_at(-from_offset)];
3369 }
3370 
3371 void BytecodeInterpreter::dup(intptr_t *tos) {
3372   copy_stack_slot(tos, -1, 0);
3373 }
3374 void BytecodeInterpreter::dup2(intptr_t *tos) {
3375   copy_stack_slot(tos, -2, 0);
3376   copy_stack_slot(tos, -1, 1);
3377 }
3378 
3379 void BytecodeInterpreter::dup_x1(intptr_t *tos) {
3380   /* insert top word two down */
3381   copy_stack_slot(tos, -1, 0);
3382   copy_stack_slot(tos, -2, -1);
3383   copy_stack_slot(tos, 0, -2);
3384 }
3385 
3386 void BytecodeInterpreter::dup_x2(intptr_t *tos) {
3387   /* insert top word three down  */
3388   copy_stack_slot(tos, -1, 0);
3389   copy_stack_slot(tos, -2, -1);
3390   copy_stack_slot(tos, -3, -2);
3391   copy_stack_slot(tos, 0, -3);
3392 }
3393 void BytecodeInterpreter::dup2_x1(intptr_t *tos) {
3394   /* insert top 2 slots three down */
3395   copy_stack_slot(tos, -1, 1);
3396   copy_stack_slot(tos, -2, 0);
3397   copy_stack_slot(tos, -3, -1);
3398   copy_stack_slot(tos, 1, -2);
3399   copy_stack_slot(tos, 0, -3);
3400 }
3401 void BytecodeInterpreter::dup2_x2(intptr_t *tos) {
3402   /* insert top 2 slots four down */
3403   copy_stack_slot(tos, -1, 1);
3404   copy_stack_slot(tos, -2, 0);
3405   copy_stack_slot(tos, -3, -1);
3406   copy_stack_slot(tos, -4, -2);
3407   copy_stack_slot(tos, 1, -3);
3408   copy_stack_slot(tos, 0, -4);
3409 }
3410 
3411 
3412 void BytecodeInterpreter::swap(intptr_t *tos) {
3413   // swap top two elements
3414   intptr_t val = tos[Interpreter::expr_index_at(1)];
3415   // Copy -2 entry to -1
3416   copy_stack_slot(tos, -2, -1);
3417   // Store saved -1 entry into -2
3418   tos[Interpreter::expr_index_at(2)] = val;
3419 }
3420 // --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3421 // Non-product code
3422 #ifndef PRODUCT
3423 
3424 const char* BytecodeInterpreter::C_msg(BytecodeInterpreter::messages msg) {
3425   switch (msg) {
3426      case BytecodeInterpreter::no_request:  return("no_request");
3427      case BytecodeInterpreter::initialize:  return("initialize");
3428      // status message to C++ interpreter
3429      case BytecodeInterpreter::method_entry:  return("method_entry");
3430      case BytecodeInterpreter::method_resume:  return("method_resume");
3431      case BytecodeInterpreter::got_monitors:  return("got_monitors");
3432      case BytecodeInterpreter::rethrow_exception:  return("rethrow_exception");
3433      // requests to frame manager from C++ interpreter
3434      case BytecodeInterpreter::call_method:  return("call_method");
3435      case BytecodeInterpreter::return_from_method:  return("return_from_method");
3436      case BytecodeInterpreter::more_monitors:  return("more_monitors");
3437      case BytecodeInterpreter::throwing_exception:  return("throwing_exception");
3438      case BytecodeInterpreter::popping_frame:  return("popping_frame");
3439      case BytecodeInterpreter::do_osr:  return("do_osr");
3440      // deopt
3441      case BytecodeInterpreter::deopt_resume:  return("deopt_resume");
3442      case BytecodeInterpreter::deopt_resume2:  return("deopt_resume2");
3443      default: return("BAD MSG");
3444   }
3445 }
3446 void
3447 BytecodeInterpreter::print() {
3448   tty->print_cr("thread: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (uintptr_t) this->_thread);
3449   tty->print_cr("bcp: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (uintptr_t) this->_bcp);
3450   tty->print_cr("locals: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (uintptr_t) this->_locals);
3451   tty->print_cr("constants: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (uintptr_t) this->_constants);
3452   {
3453     ResourceMark rm;
3454     char *method_name = _method->name_and_sig_as_C_string();
3455     tty->print_cr("method: " INTPTR_FORMAT "[ %s ]",  (uintptr_t) this->_method, method_name);
3456   }
3457   tty->print_cr("mdx: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (uintptr_t) this->_mdx);
3458   tty->print_cr("stack: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (uintptr_t) this->_stack);
3459   tty->print_cr("msg: %s", C_msg(this->_msg));
3460   tty->print_cr("result_to_call._callee: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (uintptr_t) this->_result._to_call._callee);
3461   tty->print_cr("result_to_call._callee_entry_point: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (uintptr_t) this->_result._to_call._callee_entry_point);
3462   tty->print_cr("result_to_call._bcp_advance: %d ", this->_result._to_call._bcp_advance);
3463   tty->print_cr("osr._osr_buf: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (uintptr_t) this->_result._osr._osr_buf);
3464   tty->print_cr("osr._osr_entry: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (uintptr_t) this->_result._osr._osr_entry);
3465   tty->print_cr("prev_link: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (uintptr_t) this->_prev_link);
3466   tty->print_cr("native_mirror: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (uintptr_t) p2i(this->_oop_temp));
3467   tty->print_cr("stack_base: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (uintptr_t) this->_stack_base);
3468   tty->print_cr("stack_limit: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (uintptr_t) this->_stack_limit);
3469   tty->print_cr("monitor_base: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (uintptr_t) this->_monitor_base);
3470 #ifdef SPARC
3471   tty->print_cr("last_Java_pc: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (uintptr_t) this->_last_Java_pc);
3472   tty->print_cr("frame_bottom: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (uintptr_t) this->_frame_bottom);
3473   tty->print_cr("&native_fresult: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (uintptr_t) &this->_native_fresult);
3474   tty->print_cr("native_lresult: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (uintptr_t) this->_native_lresult);
3475 #endif
3476 #if !defined(ZERO) && defined(PPC)
3477   tty->print_cr("last_Java_fp: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (uintptr_t) this->_last_Java_fp);
3478 #endif // !ZERO
3479   tty->print_cr("self_link: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (uintptr_t) this->_self_link);
3480 }
3481 
3482 extern "C" {
3483   void PI(uintptr_t arg) {
3484     ((BytecodeInterpreter*)arg)->print();
3485   }
3486 }
3487 #endif // PRODUCT
3488 
3489 #endif // JVMTI
3490 #endif // CC_INTERP