1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2019, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 
  24 package gc.z;
  25 
  26 /*
  27  * @test TestUncommit
  28  * @requires vm.gc.Z
  29  * @summary Test ZGC uncommit unused memory
  30  * @run main/othervm -XX:+UseZGC -Xlog:gc*,gc+heap=debug,gc+stats=off -Xms128M -Xmx512M -XX:ZUncommitDelay=10 gc.z.TestUncommit true 2
  31  */
  32 
  33 /*
  34  * @test TestUncommit
  35  * @requires vm.gc.Z
  36  * @summary Test ZGC uncommit unused memory
  37  * @run main/othervm -XX:+UseZGC -Xlog:gc*,gc+heap=debug,gc+stats=off -Xms512M -Xmx512M -XX:ZUncommitDelay=10 gc.z.TestUncommit false 1
  38  */
  39 
  40 /*
  41  * @test TestUncommit
  42  * @requires vm.gc.Z
  43  * @summary Test ZGC uncommit unused memory
  44  * @run main/othervm -XX:+UseZGC -Xlog:gc*,gc+heap=debug,gc+stats=off -Xms128M -Xmx512M -XX:ZUncommitDelay=10 -XX:-ZUncommit gc.z.TestUncommit false 1
  45  */
  46 
  47 import java.util.ArrayList;
  48 
  49 public class TestUncommit {
  50     private static final int delay = 10; // seconds
  51     private static final int allocSize = 200 * 1024 * 1024; // 200M
  52     private static final int smallObjectSize = 4 * 1024; // 4K
  53     private static final int mediumObjectSize = 2 * 1024 * 1024; // 2M
  54     private static final int largeObjectSize = allocSize;
  55 
  56     private static volatile ArrayList<byte[]> keepAlive;
  57 
  58     private static long capacity() {
  59         return Runtime.getRuntime().totalMemory();
  60     }
  61 
  62     private static void allocate(int objectSize) {
  63         keepAlive = new ArrayList<>();
  64         for (int i = 0; i < allocSize; i+= objectSize) {
  65             keepAlive.add(new byte[objectSize]);
  66         }
  67     }
  68 
  69     private static void reclaim() {
  70         keepAlive = null;
  71         System.gc();
  72     }
  73 
  74     private static void test(boolean enabled, int objectSize) throws Exception {
  75         final var beforeAlloc = capacity();
  76 
  77         // Allocate memory
  78         allocate(objectSize);
  79 
  80         final var afterAlloc = capacity();
  81 
  82         // Reclaim memory
  83         reclaim();
  84 
  85         // Wait shorter than the uncommit delay
  86         Thread.sleep(delay * 1000 / 2);
  87 
  88         final var beforeUncommit = capacity();
  89 
  90         // Wait longer than the uncommit delay
  91         Thread.sleep(delay * 1000);
  92 
  93         final var afterUncommit = capacity();
  94 
  95         System.out.println("  Uncommit Enabled: " + enabled);
  96         System.out.println("    Uncommit Delay: " + delay);
  97         System.out.println("       Object Size: " + objectSize);
  98         System.out.println("        Alloc Size: " + allocSize);
  99         System.out.println("      Before Alloc: " + beforeAlloc);
 100         System.out.println("       After Alloc: " + afterAlloc);
 101         System.out.println("   Before Uncommit: " + beforeUncommit);
 102         System.out.println("    After Uncommit: " + afterUncommit);
 103         System.out.println();
 104 
 105         // Verify
 106         if (enabled) {
 107             if (beforeUncommit == beforeAlloc) {
 108                 throw new Exception("Uncommitted too fast");
 109             }
 110 
 111             if (afterUncommit >= afterAlloc) {
 112                 throw new Exception("Uncommitted too slow");
 113             }
 114 
 115             if (afterUncommit < beforeAlloc) {
 116                 throw new Exception("Uncommitted too much");
 117             }
 118 
 119             if (afterUncommit > beforeAlloc) {
 120                 throw new Exception("Uncommitted too little");
 121             }
 122         } else {
 123             if (afterAlloc > beforeUncommit ||
 124                 afterAlloc > afterUncommit) {
 125                 throw new Exception("Should not uncommit");
 126             }
 127         }
 128     }
 129 
 130     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
 131         final boolean enabled = Boolean.parseBoolean(args[0]);
 132         final int iterations = Integer.parseInt(args[1]);
 133 
 134         for (int i = 0; i < iterations; i++) {
 135             System.out.println("Iteration " + i);
 136             test(enabled, smallObjectSize);
 137             test(enabled, mediumObjectSize);
 138             test(enabled, largeObjectSize);
 139         }
 140     }
 141 }