1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "compiler/compileLog.hpp"
  27 #include "gc_implementation/shared/gcId.hpp"
  28 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  29 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  30 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  31 #include "runtime/vm_version.hpp"
  32 #include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp"
  33 #include "utilities/ostream.hpp"
  34 #include "utilities/top.hpp"
  35 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
  36 
  37 extern "C" void jio_print(const char* s); // Declarationtion of jvm method
  38 
  39 outputStream::outputStream(int width) {
  40   _width       = width;
  41   _position    = 0;
  42   _newlines    = 0;
  43   _precount    = 0;
  44   _indentation = 0;
  45 }
  46 
  47 outputStream::outputStream(int width, bool has_time_stamps) {
  48   _width       = width;
  49   _position    = 0;
  50   _newlines    = 0;
  51   _precount    = 0;
  52   _indentation = 0;
  53   if (has_time_stamps)  _stamp.update();
  54 }
  55 
  56 void outputStream::update_position(const char* s, size_t len) {
  57   for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
  58     char ch = s[i];
  59     if (ch == '\n') {
  60       _newlines += 1;
  61       _precount += _position + 1;
  62       _position = 0;
  63     } else if (ch == '\t') {
  64       int tw = 8 - (_position & 7);
  65       _position += tw;
  66       _precount -= tw-1;  // invariant:  _precount + _position == total count
  67     } else {
  68       _position += 1;
  69     }
  70   }
  71 }
  72 
  73 // Execute a vsprintf, using the given buffer if necessary.
  74 // Return a pointer to the formatted string.
  75 const char* outputStream::do_vsnprintf(char* buffer, size_t buflen,
  76                                        const char* format, va_list ap,
  77                                        bool add_cr,
  78                                        size_t& result_len) {
  79   const char* result;
  80   if (add_cr)  buflen--;
  81   if (!strchr(format, '%')) {
  82     // constant format string
  83     result = format;
  84     result_len = strlen(result);
  85     if (add_cr && result_len >= buflen)  result_len = buflen-1;  // truncate
  86   } else if (format[0] == '%' && format[1] == 's' && format[2] == '\0') {
  87     // trivial copy-through format string
  88     result = va_arg(ap, const char*);
  89     result_len = strlen(result);
  90     if (add_cr && result_len >= buflen)  result_len = buflen-1;  // truncate
  91   } else if (vsnprintf(buffer, buflen, format, ap) >= 0) {
  92     result = buffer;
  93     result_len = strlen(result);
  94   } else {
  95     DEBUG_ONLY(warning("increase O_BUFLEN in ostream.hpp -- output truncated");)
  96     result = buffer;
  97     result_len = buflen - 1;
  98     buffer[result_len] = 0;
  99   }
 100   if (add_cr) {
 101     if (result != buffer) {
 102       strncpy(buffer, result, buflen);
 103       result = buffer;
 104     }
 105     buffer[result_len++] = '\n';
 106     buffer[result_len] = 0;
 107   }
 108   return result;
 109 }
 110 
 111 void outputStream::print(const char* format, ...) {
 112   char buffer[O_BUFLEN];
 113   va_list ap;
 114   va_start(ap, format);
 115   size_t len;
 116   const char* str = do_vsnprintf(buffer, O_BUFLEN, format, ap, false, len);
 117   write(str, len);
 118   va_end(ap);
 119 }
 120 
 121 void outputStream::print_cr(const char* format, ...) {
 122   char buffer[O_BUFLEN];
 123   va_list ap;
 124   va_start(ap, format);
 125   size_t len;
 126   const char* str = do_vsnprintf(buffer, O_BUFLEN, format, ap, true, len);
 127   write(str, len);
 128   va_end(ap);
 129 }
 130 
 131 void outputStream::vprint(const char *format, va_list argptr) {
 132   char buffer[O_BUFLEN];
 133   size_t len;
 134   const char* str = do_vsnprintf(buffer, O_BUFLEN, format, argptr, false, len);
 135   write(str, len);
 136 }
 137 
 138 void outputStream::vprint_cr(const char* format, va_list argptr) {
 139   char buffer[O_BUFLEN];
 140   size_t len;
 141   const char* str = do_vsnprintf(buffer, O_BUFLEN, format, argptr, true, len);
 142   write(str, len);
 143 }
 144 
 145 void outputStream::fill_to(int col) {
 146   int need_fill = col - position();
 147   sp(need_fill);
 148 }
 149 
 150 void outputStream::move_to(int col, int slop, int min_space) {
 151   if (position() >= col + slop)
 152     cr();
 153   int need_fill = col - position();
 154   if (need_fill < min_space)
 155     need_fill = min_space;
 156   sp(need_fill);
 157 }
 158 
 159 void outputStream::put(char ch) {
 160   assert(ch != 0, "please fix call site");
 161   char buf[] = { ch, '\0' };
 162   write(buf, 1);
 163 }
 164 
 165 #define SP_USE_TABS false
 166 
 167 void outputStream::sp(int count) {
 168   if (count < 0)  return;
 169   if (SP_USE_TABS && count >= 8) {
 170     int target = position() + count;
 171     while (count >= 8) {
 172       this->write("\t", 1);
 173       count -= 8;
 174     }
 175     count = target - position();
 176   }
 177   while (count > 0) {
 178     int nw = (count > 8) ? 8 : count;
 179     this->write("        ", nw);
 180     count -= nw;
 181   }
 182 }
 183 
 184 void outputStream::cr() {
 185   this->write("\n", 1);
 186 }
 187 
 188 void outputStream::stamp() {
 189   if (! _stamp.is_updated()) {
 190     _stamp.update(); // start at 0 on first call to stamp()
 191   }
 192 
 193   // outputStream::stamp() may get called by ostream_abort(), use snprintf
 194   // to avoid allocating large stack buffer in print().
 195   char buf[40];
 196   jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.3f", _stamp.seconds());
 197   print_raw(buf);
 198 }
 199 
 200 void outputStream::stamp(bool guard,
 201                          const char* prefix,
 202                          const char* suffix) {
 203   if (!guard) {
 204     return;
 205   }
 206   print_raw(prefix);
 207   stamp();
 208   print_raw(suffix);
 209 }
 210 
 211 void outputStream::date_stamp(bool guard,
 212                               const char* prefix,
 213                               const char* suffix) {
 214   if (!guard) {
 215     return;
 216   }
 217   print_raw(prefix);
 218   static const char error_time[] = "yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ss.mmm+zzzz";
 219   static const int buffer_length = 32;
 220   char buffer[buffer_length];
 221   const char* iso8601_result = os::iso8601_time(buffer, buffer_length);
 222   if (iso8601_result != NULL) {
 223     print_raw(buffer);
 224   } else {
 225     print_raw(error_time);
 226   }
 227   print_raw(suffix);
 228   return;
 229 }
 230 
 231 void outputStream::gclog_stamp(const GCId& gc_id) {
 232   date_stamp(PrintGCDateStamps);
 233   stamp(PrintGCTimeStamps);
 234   if (PrintGCID) {
 235     print("#%u: ", gc_id.id());
 236   }
 237 }
 238 
 239 outputStream& outputStream::indent() {
 240   while (_position < _indentation) sp();
 241   return *this;
 242 }
 243 
 244 void outputStream::print_jlong(jlong value) {
 245   print(JLONG_FORMAT, value);
 246 }
 247 
 248 void outputStream::print_julong(julong value) {
 249   print(JULONG_FORMAT, value);
 250 }
 251 
 252 /**
 253  * This prints out hex data in a 'windbg' or 'xxd' form, where each line is:
 254  *   <hex-address>: 8 * <hex-halfword> <ascii translation (optional)>
 255  * example:
 256  * 0000000: 7f44 4f46 0102 0102 0000 0000 0000 0000  .DOF............
 257  * 0000010: 0000 0000 0000 0040 0000 0020 0000 0005  .......@... ....
 258  * 0000020: 0000 0000 0000 0040 0000 0000 0000 015d  .......@.......]
 259  * ...
 260  *
 261  * indent is applied to each line.  Ends with a CR.
 262  */
 263 void outputStream::print_data(void* data, size_t len, bool with_ascii) {
 264   size_t limit = (len + 16) / 16 * 16;
 265   for (size_t i = 0; i < limit; ++i) {
 266     if (i % 16 == 0) {
 267       indent().print(INTPTR_FORMAT_W(07)":", i);
 268     }
 269     if (i % 2 == 0) {
 270       print(" ");
 271     }
 272     if (i < len) {
 273       print("%02x", ((unsigned char*)data)[i]);
 274     } else {
 275       print("  ");
 276     }
 277     if ((i + 1) % 16 == 0) {
 278       if (with_ascii) {
 279         print("  ");
 280         for (size_t j = 0; j < 16; ++j) {
 281           size_t idx = i + j - 15;
 282           if (idx < len) {
 283             char c = ((char*)data)[idx];
 284             print("%c", c >= 32 && c <= 126 ? c : '.');
 285           }
 286         }
 287       }
 288       cr();
 289     }
 290   }
 291 }
 292 
 293 stringStream::stringStream(size_t initial_size) : outputStream() {
 294   buffer_length = initial_size;
 295   buffer        = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, buffer_length);
 296   buffer_pos    = 0;
 297   buffer_fixed  = false;
 298   DEBUG_ONLY(rm = Thread::current()->current_resource_mark();)
 299 }
 300 
 301 // useful for output to fixed chunks of memory, such as performance counters
 302 stringStream::stringStream(char* fixed_buffer, size_t fixed_buffer_size) : outputStream() {
 303   buffer_length = fixed_buffer_size;
 304   buffer        = fixed_buffer;
 305   buffer_pos    = 0;
 306   buffer_fixed  = true;
 307 }
 308 
 309 void stringStream::write(const char* s, size_t len) {
 310   size_t write_len = len;               // number of non-null bytes to write
 311   size_t end = buffer_pos + len + 1;    // position after write and final '\0'
 312   if (end > buffer_length) {
 313     if (buffer_fixed) {
 314       // if buffer cannot resize, silently truncate
 315       end = buffer_length;
 316       write_len = end - buffer_pos - 1; // leave room for the final '\0'
 317     } else {
 318       // For small overruns, double the buffer.  For larger ones,
 319       // increase to the requested size.
 320       if (end < buffer_length * 2) {
 321         end = buffer_length * 2;
 322       }
 323       char* oldbuf = buffer;
 324       assert(rm == NULL || Thread::current()->current_resource_mark() == rm,
 325              "stringStream is re-allocated with a different ResourceMark");
 326       buffer = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, end);
 327       strncpy(buffer, oldbuf, buffer_pos);
 328       buffer_length = end;
 329     }
 330   }
 331   // invariant: buffer is always null-terminated
 332   guarantee(buffer_pos + write_len + 1 <= buffer_length, "stringStream oob");
 333   buffer[buffer_pos + write_len] = 0;
 334   strncpy(buffer + buffer_pos, s, write_len);
 335   buffer_pos += write_len;
 336 
 337   // Note that the following does not depend on write_len.
 338   // This means that position and count get updated
 339   // even when overflow occurs.
 340   update_position(s, len);
 341 }
 342 
 343 char* stringStream::as_string() {
 344   char* copy = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, buffer_pos + 1);
 345   strncpy(copy, buffer, buffer_pos);
 346   copy[buffer_pos] = 0;  // terminating null
 347   return copy;
 348 }
 349 
 350 stringStream::~stringStream() {}
 351 
 352 xmlStream*   xtty;
 353 outputStream* tty;
 354 outputStream* gclog_or_tty;
 355 fileStream* classlist_file; // Only dump the classes that can be stored into the CDS archive
 356 extern Mutex* tty_lock;
 357 
 358 #define EXTRACHARLEN   32
 359 #define CURRENTAPPX    ".current"
 360 #define FILENAMEBUFLEN  1024
 361 // convert YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS to YYYY-MM-DD_HH-MM-SS
 362 char* get_datetime_string(char *buf, size_t len) {
 363   os::local_time_string(buf, len);
 364   int i = (int)strlen(buf);
 365   while (i-- >= 0) {
 366     if (buf[i] == ' ') buf[i] = '_';
 367     else if (buf[i] == ':') buf[i] = '-';
 368   }
 369   return buf;
 370 }
 371 
 372 static const char* make_log_name_internal(const char* log_name, const char* force_directory,
 373                                                 int pid, const char* tms) {
 374   const char* basename = log_name;
 375   char file_sep = os::file_separator()[0];
 376   const char* cp;
 377   char  pid_text[32];
 378 
 379   for (cp = log_name; *cp != '\0'; cp++) {
 380     if (*cp == '/' || *cp == file_sep) {
 381       basename = cp + 1;
 382     }
 383   }
 384   const char* nametail = log_name;
 385   // Compute buffer length
 386   size_t buffer_length;
 387   if (force_directory != NULL) {
 388     buffer_length = strlen(force_directory) + strlen(os::file_separator()) +
 389                     strlen(basename) + 1;
 390   } else {
 391     buffer_length = strlen(log_name) + 1;
 392   }
 393 
 394   // const char* star = strchr(basename, '*');
 395   const char* pts = strstr(basename, "%p");
 396   int pid_pos = (pts == NULL) ? -1 : (pts - nametail);
 397 
 398   if (pid_pos >= 0) {
 399     jio_snprintf(pid_text, sizeof(pid_text), "pid%u", pid);
 400     buffer_length += strlen(pid_text);
 401   }
 402 
 403   pts = strstr(basename, "%t");
 404   int tms_pos = (pts == NULL) ? -1 : (pts - nametail);
 405   if (tms_pos >= 0) {
 406     buffer_length += strlen(tms);
 407   }
 408 
 409   // Create big enough buffer.
 410   char *buf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, buffer_length, mtInternal);
 411 
 412   strcpy(buf, "");
 413   if (force_directory != NULL) {
 414     strcat(buf, force_directory);
 415     strcat(buf, os::file_separator());
 416     nametail = basename;       // completely skip directory prefix
 417   }
 418 
 419   // who is first, %p or %t?
 420   int first = -1, second = -1;
 421   const char *p1st = NULL;
 422   const char *p2nd = NULL;
 423 
 424   if (pid_pos >= 0 && tms_pos >= 0) {
 425     // contains both %p and %t
 426     if (pid_pos < tms_pos) {
 427       // case foo%pbar%tmonkey.log
 428       first  = pid_pos;
 429       p1st   = pid_text;
 430       second = tms_pos;
 431       p2nd   = tms;
 432     } else {
 433       // case foo%tbar%pmonkey.log
 434       first  = tms_pos;
 435       p1st   = tms;
 436       second = pid_pos;
 437       p2nd   = pid_text;
 438     }
 439   } else if (pid_pos >= 0) {
 440     // contains %p only
 441     first  = pid_pos;
 442     p1st   = pid_text;
 443   } else if (tms_pos >= 0) {
 444     // contains %t only
 445     first  = tms_pos;
 446     p1st   = tms;
 447   }
 448 
 449   int buf_pos = (int)strlen(buf);
 450   const char* tail = nametail;
 451 
 452   if (first >= 0) {
 453     tail = nametail + first + 2;
 454     strncpy(&buf[buf_pos], nametail, first);
 455     strcpy(&buf[buf_pos + first], p1st);
 456     buf_pos = (int)strlen(buf);
 457     if (second >= 0) {
 458       strncpy(&buf[buf_pos], tail, second - first - 2);
 459       strcpy(&buf[buf_pos + second - first - 2], p2nd);
 460       tail = nametail + second + 2;
 461     }
 462   }
 463   strcat(buf, tail);      // append rest of name, or all of name
 464   return buf;
 465 }
 466 
 467 // log_name comes from -XX:LogFile=log_name, -Xloggc:log_name or
 468 // -XX:DumpLoadedClassList=<file_name>
 469 // in log_name, %p => pid1234 and
 470 //              %t => YYYY-MM-DD_HH-MM-SS
 471 static const char* make_log_name(const char* log_name, const char* force_directory) {
 472   char timestr[32];
 473   get_datetime_string(timestr, sizeof(timestr));
 474   return make_log_name_internal(log_name, force_directory, os::current_process_id(),
 475                                 timestr);
 476 }
 477 
 478 #ifndef PRODUCT
 479 void test_loggc_filename() {
 480   int pid;
 481   char  tms[32];
 482   char  i_result[FILENAMEBUFLEN];
 483   const char* o_result;
 484   get_datetime_string(tms, sizeof(tms));
 485   pid = os::current_process_id();
 486 
 487   // test.log
 488   jio_snprintf(i_result, sizeof(char)*FILENAMEBUFLEN, "test.log", tms);
 489   o_result = make_log_name_internal("test.log", NULL, pid, tms);
 490   assert(strcmp(i_result, o_result) == 0, "failed on testing make_log_name(\"test.log\", NULL)");
 491   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, o_result, mtInternal);
 492 
 493   // test-%t-%p.log
 494   jio_snprintf(i_result, sizeof(char)*FILENAMEBUFLEN, "test-%s-pid%u.log", tms, pid);
 495   o_result = make_log_name_internal("test-%t-%p.log", NULL, pid, tms);
 496   assert(strcmp(i_result, o_result) == 0, "failed on testing make_log_name(\"test-%%t-%%p.log\", NULL)");
 497   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, o_result, mtInternal);
 498 
 499   // test-%t%p.log
 500   jio_snprintf(i_result, sizeof(char)*FILENAMEBUFLEN, "test-%spid%u.log", tms, pid);
 501   o_result = make_log_name_internal("test-%t%p.log", NULL, pid, tms);
 502   assert(strcmp(i_result, o_result) == 0, "failed on testing make_log_name(\"test-%%t%%p.log\", NULL)");
 503   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, o_result, mtInternal);
 504 
 505   // %p%t.log
 506   jio_snprintf(i_result, sizeof(char)*FILENAMEBUFLEN, "pid%u%s.log", pid, tms);
 507   o_result = make_log_name_internal("%p%t.log", NULL, pid, tms);
 508   assert(strcmp(i_result, o_result) == 0, "failed on testing make_log_name(\"%%p%%t.log\", NULL)");
 509   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, o_result, mtInternal);
 510 
 511   // %p-test.log
 512   jio_snprintf(i_result, sizeof(char)*FILENAMEBUFLEN, "pid%u-test.log", pid);
 513   o_result = make_log_name_internal("%p-test.log", NULL, pid, tms);
 514   assert(strcmp(i_result, o_result) == 0, "failed on testing make_log_name(\"%%p-test.log\", NULL)");
 515   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, o_result, mtInternal);
 516 
 517   // %t.log
 518   jio_snprintf(i_result, sizeof(char)*FILENAMEBUFLEN, "%s.log", tms);
 519   o_result = make_log_name_internal("%t.log", NULL, pid, tms);
 520   assert(strcmp(i_result, o_result) == 0, "failed on testing make_log_name(\"%%t.log\", NULL)");
 521   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, o_result, mtInternal);
 522 }
 523 #endif // PRODUCT
 524 
 525 fileStream::fileStream(const char* file_name) {
 526   _file = fopen(file_name, "w");
 527   if (_file != NULL) {
 528     _need_close = true;
 529   } else {
 530     warning("Cannot open file %s due to %s\n", file_name, strerror(errno));
 531     _need_close = false;
 532   }
 533 }
 534 
 535 fileStream::fileStream(const char* file_name, const char* opentype) {
 536   _file = fopen(file_name, opentype);
 537   if (_file != NULL) {
 538     _need_close = true;
 539   } else {
 540     warning("Cannot open file %s due to %s\n", file_name, strerror(errno));
 541     _need_close = false;
 542   }
 543 }
 544 
 545 void fileStream::write(const char* s, size_t len) {
 546   if (_file != NULL)  {
 547     // Make an unused local variable to avoid warning from gcc 4.x compiler.
 548     size_t count = fwrite(s, 1, len, _file);
 549   }
 550   update_position(s, len);
 551 }
 552 
 553 long fileStream::fileSize() {
 554   long size = -1;
 555   if (_file != NULL) {
 556     long pos  = ::ftell(_file);
 557     if (::fseek(_file, 0, SEEK_END) == 0) {
 558       size = ::ftell(_file);
 559     }
 560     ::fseek(_file, pos, SEEK_SET);
 561   }
 562   return size;
 563 }
 564 
 565 char* fileStream::readln(char *data, int count ) {
 566   char * ret = ::fgets(data, count, _file);
 567   //Get rid of annoying \n char
 568   data[::strlen(data)-1] = '\0';
 569   return ret;
 570 }
 571 
 572 fileStream::~fileStream() {
 573   if (_file != NULL) {
 574     if (_need_close) fclose(_file);
 575     _file      = NULL;
 576   }
 577 }
 578 
 579 void fileStream::flush() {
 580   fflush(_file);
 581 }
 582 
 583 fdStream::fdStream(const char* file_name) {
 584   _fd = open(file_name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
 585   _need_close = true;
 586 }
 587 
 588 fdStream::~fdStream() {
 589   if (_fd != -1) {
 590     if (_need_close) close(_fd);
 591     _fd = -1;
 592   }
 593 }
 594 
 595 void fdStream::write(const char* s, size_t len) {
 596   if (_fd != -1) {
 597     // Make an unused local variable to avoid warning from gcc 4.x compiler.
 598     size_t count = ::write(_fd, s, (int)len);
 599   }
 600   update_position(s, len);
 601 }
 602 
 603 // dump vm version, os version, platform info, build id,
 604 // memory usage and command line flags into header
 605 void gcLogFileStream::dump_loggc_header() {
 606   if (is_open()) {
 607     print_cr("%s", Abstract_VM_Version::internal_vm_info_string());
 608     os::print_memory_info(this);
 609     print("CommandLine flags: ");
 610     CommandLineFlags::printSetFlags(this);
 611   }
 612 }
 613 
 614 gcLogFileStream::~gcLogFileStream() {
 615   if (_file != NULL) {
 616     if (_need_close) fclose(_file);
 617     _file = NULL;
 618   }
 619   if (_file_name != NULL) {
 620     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, _file_name, mtInternal);
 621     _file_name = NULL;
 622   }
 623 }
 624 
 625 gcLogFileStream::gcLogFileStream(const char* file_name) {
 626   _cur_file_num = 0;
 627   _bytes_written = 0L;
 628   _file_name = make_log_name(file_name, NULL);
 629 
 630   // gc log file rotation
 631   if (UseGCLogFileRotation && NumberOfGCLogFiles > 1) {
 632     char tempbuf[FILENAMEBUFLEN];
 633     jio_snprintf(tempbuf, sizeof(tempbuf), "%s.%d" CURRENTAPPX, _file_name, _cur_file_num);
 634     _file = fopen(tempbuf, "w");
 635   } else {
 636     _file = fopen(_file_name, "w");
 637   }
 638   if (_file != NULL) {
 639     _need_close = true;
 640     dump_loggc_header();
 641   } else {
 642     warning("Cannot open file %s due to %s\n", _file_name, strerror(errno));
 643     _need_close = false;
 644   }
 645 }
 646 
 647 void gcLogFileStream::write(const char* s, size_t len) {
 648   if (_file != NULL) {
 649     size_t count = fwrite(s, 1, len, _file);
 650     _bytes_written += count;
 651   }
 652   update_position(s, len);
 653 }
 654 
 655 // rotate_log must be called from VMThread at safepoint. In case need change parameters
 656 // for gc log rotation from thread other than VMThread, a sub type of VM_Operation
 657 // should be created and be submitted to VMThread's operation queue. DO NOT call this
 658 // function directly. Currently, it is safe to rotate log at safepoint through VMThread.
 659 // That is, no mutator threads and concurrent GC threads run parallel with VMThread to
 660 // write to gc log file at safepoint. If in future, changes made for mutator threads or
 661 // concurrent GC threads to run parallel with VMThread at safepoint, write and rotate_log
 662 // must be synchronized.
 663 void gcLogFileStream::rotate_log(bool force, outputStream* out) {
 664   char time_msg[FILENAMEBUFLEN];
 665   char time_str[EXTRACHARLEN];
 666   char current_file_name[FILENAMEBUFLEN];
 667   char renamed_file_name[FILENAMEBUFLEN];
 668 
 669   if (!should_rotate(force)) {
 670     return;
 671   }
 672 
 673 #ifdef ASSERT
 674   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
 675   assert(thread == NULL ||
 676          (thread->is_VM_thread() && SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()),
 677          "Must be VMThread at safepoint");
 678 #endif
 679   if (NumberOfGCLogFiles == 1) {
 680     // rotate in same file
 681     rewind();
 682     _bytes_written = 0L;
 683     jio_snprintf(time_msg, sizeof(time_msg), "File  %s rotated at %s\n",
 684                  _file_name, os::local_time_string((char *)time_str, sizeof(time_str)));
 685     write(time_msg, strlen(time_msg));
 686 
 687     if (out != NULL) {
 688       out->print("%s", time_msg);
 689     }
 690 
 691     dump_loggc_header();
 692     return;
 693   }
 694 
 695 #if defined(_WINDOWS)
 696 #ifndef F_OK
 697 #define F_OK 0
 698 #endif
 699 #endif // _WINDOWS
 700 
 701   // rotate file in names extended_filename.0, extended_filename.1, ...,
 702   // extended_filename.<NumberOfGCLogFiles - 1>. Current rotation file name will
 703   // have a form of extended_filename.<i>.current where i is the current rotation
 704   // file number. After it reaches max file size, the file will be saved and renamed
 705   // with .current removed from its tail.
 706   size_t filename_len = strlen(_file_name);
 707   if (_file != NULL) {
 708     jio_snprintf(renamed_file_name, filename_len + EXTRACHARLEN, "%s.%d",
 709                  _file_name, _cur_file_num);
 710     jio_snprintf(current_file_name, filename_len + EXTRACHARLEN, "%s.%d" CURRENTAPPX,
 711                  _file_name, _cur_file_num);
 712 
 713     const char* msg = force ? "GC log rotation request has been received."
 714                             : "GC log file has reached the maximum size.";
 715     jio_snprintf(time_msg, sizeof(time_msg), "%s %s Saved as %s\n",
 716                      os::local_time_string((char *)time_str, sizeof(time_str)),
 717                                                          msg, renamed_file_name);
 718     write(time_msg, strlen(time_msg));
 719 
 720     if (out != NULL) {
 721       out->print("%s", time_msg);
 722     }
 723 
 724     fclose(_file);
 725     _file = NULL;
 726 
 727     bool can_rename = true;
 728     if (access(current_file_name, F_OK) != 0) {
 729       // current file does not exist?
 730       warning("No source file exists, cannot rename\n");
 731       can_rename = false;
 732     }
 733     if (can_rename) {
 734       if (access(renamed_file_name, F_OK) == 0) {
 735         if (remove(renamed_file_name) != 0) {
 736           warning("Could not delete existing file %s\n", renamed_file_name);
 737           can_rename = false;
 738         }
 739       } else {
 740         // file does not exist, ok to rename
 741       }
 742     }
 743     if (can_rename && rename(current_file_name, renamed_file_name) != 0) {
 744       warning("Could not rename %s to %s\n", _file_name, renamed_file_name);
 745     }
 746   }
 747 
 748   _cur_file_num++;
 749   if (_cur_file_num > NumberOfGCLogFiles - 1) _cur_file_num = 0;
 750   jio_snprintf(current_file_name,  filename_len + EXTRACHARLEN, "%s.%d" CURRENTAPPX,
 751                _file_name, _cur_file_num);
 752   _file = fopen(current_file_name, "w");
 753 
 754   if (_file != NULL) {
 755     _bytes_written = 0L;
 756     _need_close = true;
 757     // reuse current_file_name for time_msg
 758     jio_snprintf(current_file_name, filename_len + EXTRACHARLEN,
 759                  "%s.%d", _file_name, _cur_file_num);
 760     jio_snprintf(time_msg, sizeof(time_msg), "%s GC log file created %s\n",
 761                            os::local_time_string((char *)time_str, sizeof(time_str)),
 762                            current_file_name);
 763     write(time_msg, strlen(time_msg));
 764 
 765     if (out != NULL) {
 766       out->print("%s", time_msg);
 767     }
 768 
 769     dump_loggc_header();
 770     // remove the existing file
 771     if (access(current_file_name, F_OK) == 0) {
 772       if (remove(current_file_name) != 0) {
 773         warning("Could not delete existing file %s\n", current_file_name);
 774       }
 775     }
 776   } else {
 777     warning("failed to open rotation log file %s due to %s\n"
 778             "Turned off GC log file rotation\n",
 779                   _file_name, strerror(errno));
 780     _need_close = false;
 781     FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseGCLogFileRotation, false);
 782   }
 783 }
 784 
 785 defaultStream* defaultStream::instance = NULL;
 786 int defaultStream::_output_fd = 1;
 787 int defaultStream::_error_fd  = 2;
 788 FILE* defaultStream::_output_stream = stdout;
 789 FILE* defaultStream::_error_stream  = stderr;
 790 
 791 #define LOG_MAJOR_VERSION 160
 792 #define LOG_MINOR_VERSION 1
 793 
 794 void defaultStream::init() {
 795   _inited = true;
 796   if (LogVMOutput || LogCompilation) {
 797     init_log();
 798   }
 799 }
 800 
 801 bool defaultStream::has_log_file() {
 802   // lazily create log file (at startup, LogVMOutput is false even
 803   // if +LogVMOutput is used, because the flags haven't been parsed yet)
 804   // For safer printing during fatal error handling, do not init logfile
 805   // if a VM error has been reported.
 806   if (!_inited && !is_error_reported())  init();
 807   return _log_file != NULL;
 808 }
 809 
 810 void defaultStream::init_log() {
 811   // %%% Need a MutexLocker?
 812   const char* log_name = LogFile != NULL ? LogFile : "hotspot_%p.log";
 813   const char* try_name = make_log_name(log_name, NULL);
 814   fileStream* file = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtInternal) fileStream(try_name);
 815   if (!file->is_open()) {
 816     // Try again to open the file.
 817     char warnbuf[O_BUFLEN*2];
 818     jio_snprintf(warnbuf, sizeof(warnbuf),
 819                  "Warning:  Cannot open log file: %s\n", try_name);
 820     // Note:  This feature is for maintainer use only.  No need for L10N.
 821     jio_print(warnbuf);
 822     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, try_name, mtInternal);
 823     try_name = make_log_name(log_name, os::get_temp_directory());
 824     jio_snprintf(warnbuf, sizeof(warnbuf),
 825                  "Warning:  Forcing option -XX:LogFile=%s\n", try_name);
 826     jio_print(warnbuf);
 827     delete file;
 828     file = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtInternal) fileStream(try_name);
 829   }
 830   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, try_name, mtInternal);
 831 
 832   if (file->is_open()) {
 833     _log_file = file;
 834     xmlStream* xs = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtInternal) xmlStream(file);
 835     _outer_xmlStream = xs;
 836     if (this == tty)  xtty = xs;
 837     // Write XML header.
 838     xs->print_cr("<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>");
 839     // (For now, don't bother to issue a DTD for this private format.)
 840     jlong time_ms = os::javaTimeMillis() - tty->time_stamp().milliseconds();
 841     // %%% Should be: jlong time_ms = os::start_time_milliseconds(), if
 842     // we ever get round to introduce that method on the os class
 843     xs->head("hotspot_log version='%d %d'"
 844              " process='%d' time_ms='"INT64_FORMAT"'",
 845              LOG_MAJOR_VERSION, LOG_MINOR_VERSION,
 846              os::current_process_id(), (int64_t)time_ms);
 847     // Write VM version header immediately.
 848     xs->head("vm_version");
 849     xs->head("name"); xs->text("%s", VM_Version::vm_name()); xs->cr();
 850     xs->tail("name");
 851     xs->head("release"); xs->text("%s", VM_Version::vm_release()); xs->cr();
 852     xs->tail("release");
 853     xs->head("info"); xs->text("%s", VM_Version::internal_vm_info_string()); xs->cr();
 854     xs->tail("info");
 855     xs->tail("vm_version");
 856     // Record information about the command-line invocation.
 857     xs->head("vm_arguments");  // Cf. Arguments::print_on()
 858     if (Arguments::num_jvm_flags() > 0) {
 859       xs->head("flags");
 860       Arguments::print_jvm_flags_on(xs->text());
 861       xs->tail("flags");
 862     }
 863     if (Arguments::num_jvm_args() > 0) {
 864       xs->head("args");
 865       Arguments::print_jvm_args_on(xs->text());
 866       xs->tail("args");
 867     }
 868     if (Arguments::java_command() != NULL) {
 869       xs->head("command"); xs->text()->print_cr("%s", Arguments::java_command());
 870       xs->tail("command");
 871     }
 872     if (Arguments::sun_java_launcher() != NULL) {
 873       xs->head("launcher"); xs->text()->print_cr("%s", Arguments::sun_java_launcher());
 874       xs->tail("launcher");
 875     }
 876     if (Arguments::system_properties() !=  NULL) {
 877       xs->head("properties");
 878       // Print it as a java-style property list.
 879       // System properties don't generally contain newlines, so don't bother with unparsing.
 880       for (SystemProperty* p = Arguments::system_properties(); p != NULL; p = p->next()) {
 881         xs->text()->print_cr("%s=%s", p->key(), p->value());
 882       }
 883       xs->tail("properties");
 884     }
 885     xs->tail("vm_arguments");
 886     // tty output per se is grouped under the <tty>...</tty> element.
 887     xs->head("tty");
 888     // All further non-markup text gets copied to the tty:
 889     xs->_text = this;  // requires friend declaration!
 890   } else {
 891     delete(file);
 892     // and leave xtty as NULL
 893     LogVMOutput = false;
 894     DisplayVMOutput = true;
 895     LogCompilation = false;
 896   }
 897 }
 898 
 899 // finish_log() is called during normal VM shutdown. finish_log_on_error() is
 900 // called by ostream_abort() after a fatal error.
 901 //
 902 void defaultStream::finish_log() {
 903   xmlStream* xs = _outer_xmlStream;
 904   xs->done("tty");
 905 
 906   // Other log forks are appended here, at the End of Time:
 907   CompileLog::finish_log(xs->out());  // write compile logging, if any, now
 908 
 909   xs->done("hotspot_log");
 910   xs->flush();
 911 
 912   fileStream* file = _log_file;
 913   _log_file = NULL;
 914 
 915   delete _outer_xmlStream;
 916   _outer_xmlStream = NULL;
 917 
 918   file->flush();
 919   delete file;
 920 }
 921 
 922 void defaultStream::finish_log_on_error(char *buf, int buflen) {
 923   xmlStream* xs = _outer_xmlStream;
 924 
 925   if (xs && xs->out()) {
 926 
 927     xs->done_raw("tty");
 928 
 929     // Other log forks are appended here, at the End of Time:
 930     CompileLog::finish_log_on_error(xs->out(), buf, buflen);  // write compile logging, if any, now
 931 
 932     xs->done_raw("hotspot_log");
 933     xs->flush();
 934 
 935     fileStream* file = _log_file;
 936     _log_file = NULL;
 937     _outer_xmlStream = NULL;
 938 
 939     if (file) {
 940       file->flush();
 941 
 942       // Can't delete or close the file because delete and fclose aren't
 943       // async-safe. We are about to die, so leave it to the kernel.
 944       // delete file;
 945     }
 946   }
 947 }
 948 
 949 intx defaultStream::hold(intx writer_id) {
 950   bool has_log = has_log_file();  // check before locking
 951   if (// impossible, but who knows?
 952       writer_id == NO_WRITER ||
 953 
 954       // bootstrap problem
 955       tty_lock == NULL ||
 956 
 957       // can't grab a lock or call Thread::current() if TLS isn't initialized
 958       ThreadLocalStorage::thread() == NULL ||
 959 
 960       // developer hook
 961       !SerializeVMOutput ||
 962 
 963       // VM already unhealthy
 964       is_error_reported() ||
 965 
 966       // safepoint == global lock (for VM only)
 967       (SafepointSynchronize::is_synchronizing() &&
 968        Thread::current()->is_VM_thread())
 969       ) {
 970     // do not attempt to lock unless we know the thread and the VM is healthy
 971     return NO_WRITER;
 972   }
 973   if (_writer == writer_id) {
 974     // already held, no need to re-grab the lock
 975     return NO_WRITER;
 976   }
 977   tty_lock->lock_without_safepoint_check();
 978   // got the lock
 979   if (writer_id != _last_writer) {
 980     if (has_log) {
 981       _log_file->bol();
 982       // output a hint where this output is coming from:
 983       _log_file->print_cr("<writer thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "'/>", writer_id);
 984     }
 985     _last_writer = writer_id;
 986   }
 987   _writer = writer_id;
 988   return writer_id;
 989 }
 990 
 991 void defaultStream::release(intx holder) {
 992   if (holder == NO_WRITER) {
 993     // nothing to release:  either a recursive lock, or we scribbled (too bad)
 994     return;
 995   }
 996   if (_writer != holder) {
 997     return;  // already unlocked, perhaps via break_tty_lock_for_safepoint
 998   }
 999   _writer = NO_WRITER;
1000   tty_lock->unlock();
1001 }
1002 
1003 
1004 // Yuck:  jio_print does not accept char*/len.
1005 static void call_jio_print(const char* s, size_t len) {
1006   char buffer[O_BUFLEN+100];
1007   if (len > sizeof(buffer)-1) {
1008     warning("increase O_BUFLEN in ostream.cpp -- output truncated");
1009     len = sizeof(buffer)-1;
1010   }
1011   strncpy(buffer, s, len);
1012   buffer[len] = '\0';
1013   jio_print(buffer);
1014 }
1015 
1016 
1017 void defaultStream::write(const char* s, size_t len) {
1018   intx thread_id = os::current_thread_id();
1019   intx holder = hold(thread_id);
1020 
1021   if (DisplayVMOutput &&
1022       (_outer_xmlStream == NULL || !_outer_xmlStream->inside_attrs())) {
1023     // print to output stream. It can be redirected by a vfprintf hook
1024     if (s[len] == '\0') {
1025       jio_print(s);
1026     } else {
1027       call_jio_print(s, len);
1028     }
1029   }
1030 
1031   // print to log file
1032   if (has_log_file()) {
1033     int nl0 = _newlines;
1034     xmlTextStream::write(s, len);
1035     // flush the log file too, if there were any newlines
1036     if (nl0 != _newlines){
1037       flush();
1038     }
1039   } else {
1040     update_position(s, len);
1041   }
1042 
1043   release(holder);
1044 }
1045 
1046 intx ttyLocker::hold_tty() {
1047   if (defaultStream::instance == NULL)  return defaultStream::NO_WRITER;
1048   intx thread_id = os::current_thread_id();
1049   return defaultStream::instance->hold(thread_id);
1050 }
1051 
1052 void ttyLocker::release_tty(intx holder) {
1053   if (holder == defaultStream::NO_WRITER)  return;
1054   defaultStream::instance->release(holder);
1055 }
1056 
1057 bool ttyLocker::release_tty_if_locked() {
1058   intx thread_id = os::current_thread_id();
1059   if (defaultStream::instance->writer() == thread_id) {
1060     // release the lock and return true so callers know if was
1061     // previously held.
1062     release_tty(thread_id);
1063     return true;
1064   }
1065   return false;
1066 }
1067 
1068 void ttyLocker::break_tty_lock_for_safepoint(intx holder) {
1069   if (defaultStream::instance != NULL &&
1070       defaultStream::instance->writer() == holder) {
1071     if (xtty != NULL) {
1072       xtty->print_cr("<!-- safepoint while printing -->");
1073     }
1074     defaultStream::instance->release(holder);
1075   }
1076   // (else there was no lock to break)
1077 }
1078 
1079 void ostream_init() {
1080   if (defaultStream::instance == NULL) {
1081     defaultStream::instance = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtInternal) defaultStream();
1082     tty = defaultStream::instance;
1083 
1084     // We want to ensure that time stamps in GC logs consider time 0
1085     // the time when the JVM is initialized, not the first time we ask
1086     // for a time stamp. So, here, we explicitly update the time stamp
1087     // of tty.
1088     tty->time_stamp().update_to(1);
1089   }
1090 }
1091 
1092 void ostream_init_log() {
1093   // For -Xloggc:<file> option - called in runtime/thread.cpp
1094   // Note : this must be called AFTER ostream_init()
1095 
1096   gclog_or_tty = tty; // default to tty
1097   if (Arguments::gc_log_filename() != NULL) {
1098     fileStream * gclog  = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtInternal)
1099                              gcLogFileStream(Arguments::gc_log_filename());
1100     if (gclog->is_open()) {
1101       // now we update the time stamp of the GC log to be synced up
1102       // with tty.
1103       gclog->time_stamp().update_to(tty->time_stamp().ticks());
1104     }
1105     gclog_or_tty = gclog;
1106   }
1107 
1108   // For -XX:DumpLoadedClassList=<file> option
1109   if (DumpLoadedClassList != NULL) {
1110     const char* list_name = make_log_name(DumpLoadedClassList, NULL);
1111     classlist_file = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtInternal)
1112                          fileStream(list_name);
1113     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, list_name, mtInternal);
1114   }
1115 
1116   // If we haven't lazily initialized the logfile yet, do it now,
1117   // to avoid the possibility of lazy initialization during a VM
1118   // crash, which can affect the stability of the fatal error handler.
1119   defaultStream::instance->has_log_file();
1120 }
1121 
1122 // ostream_exit() is called during normal VM exit to finish log files, flush
1123 // output and free resource.
1124 void ostream_exit() {
1125   static bool ostream_exit_called = false;
1126   if (ostream_exit_called)  return;
1127   ostream_exit_called = true;
1128   if (classlist_file != NULL) {
1129     delete classlist_file;
1130   }
1131   if (gclog_or_tty != tty) {
1132       delete gclog_or_tty;
1133   }
1134   {
1135       // we temporaly disable PrintMallocFree here
1136       // as otherwise it'll lead to using of almost deleted
1137       // tty or defaultStream::instance in logging facility
1138       // of HeapFree(), see 6391258
1139       DEBUG_ONLY(FlagSetting fs(PrintMallocFree, false);)
1140       if (tty != defaultStream::instance) {
1141           delete tty;
1142       }
1143       if (defaultStream::instance != NULL) {
1144           delete defaultStream::instance;
1145       }
1146   }
1147   tty = NULL;
1148   xtty = NULL;
1149   gclog_or_tty = NULL;
1150   defaultStream::instance = NULL;
1151 }
1152 
1153 // ostream_abort() is called by os::abort() when VM is about to die.
1154 void ostream_abort() {
1155   // Here we can't delete gclog_or_tty and tty, just flush their output
1156   if (gclog_or_tty) gclog_or_tty->flush();
1157   if (tty) tty->flush();
1158 
1159   if (defaultStream::instance != NULL) {
1160     static char buf[4096];
1161     defaultStream::instance->finish_log_on_error(buf, sizeof(buf));
1162   }
1163 }
1164 
1165 staticBufferStream::staticBufferStream(char* buffer, size_t buflen,
1166                                        outputStream *outer_stream) {
1167   _buffer = buffer;
1168   _buflen = buflen;
1169   _outer_stream = outer_stream;
1170   // compile task prints time stamp relative to VM start
1171   _stamp.update_to(1);
1172 }
1173 
1174 void staticBufferStream::write(const char* c, size_t len) {
1175   _outer_stream->print_raw(c, (int)len);
1176 }
1177 
1178 void staticBufferStream::flush() {
1179   _outer_stream->flush();
1180 }
1181 
1182 void staticBufferStream::print(const char* format, ...) {
1183   va_list ap;
1184   va_start(ap, format);
1185   size_t len;
1186   const char* str = do_vsnprintf(_buffer, _buflen, format, ap, false, len);
1187   write(str, len);
1188   va_end(ap);
1189 }
1190 
1191 void staticBufferStream::print_cr(const char* format, ...) {
1192   va_list ap;
1193   va_start(ap, format);
1194   size_t len;
1195   const char* str = do_vsnprintf(_buffer, _buflen, format, ap, true, len);
1196   write(str, len);
1197   va_end(ap);
1198 }
1199 
1200 void staticBufferStream::vprint(const char *format, va_list argptr) {
1201   size_t len;
1202   const char* str = do_vsnprintf(_buffer, _buflen, format, argptr, false, len);
1203   write(str, len);
1204 }
1205 
1206 void staticBufferStream::vprint_cr(const char* format, va_list argptr) {
1207   size_t len;
1208   const char* str = do_vsnprintf(_buffer, _buflen, format, argptr, true, len);
1209   write(str, len);
1210 }
1211 
1212 bufferedStream::bufferedStream(size_t initial_size, size_t bufmax) : outputStream() {
1213   buffer_length = initial_size;
1214   buffer        = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, buffer_length, mtInternal);
1215   buffer_pos    = 0;
1216   buffer_fixed  = false;
1217   buffer_max    = bufmax;
1218 }
1219 
1220 bufferedStream::bufferedStream(char* fixed_buffer, size_t fixed_buffer_size, size_t bufmax) : outputStream() {
1221   buffer_length = fixed_buffer_size;
1222   buffer        = fixed_buffer;
1223   buffer_pos    = 0;
1224   buffer_fixed  = true;
1225   buffer_max    = bufmax;
1226 }
1227 
1228 void bufferedStream::write(const char* s, size_t len) {
1229 
1230   if(buffer_pos + len > buffer_max) {
1231     flush();
1232   }
1233 
1234   size_t end = buffer_pos + len;
1235   if (end >= buffer_length) {
1236     if (buffer_fixed) {
1237       // if buffer cannot resize, silently truncate
1238       len = buffer_length - buffer_pos - 1;
1239     } else {
1240       // For small overruns, double the buffer.  For larger ones,
1241       // increase to the requested size.
1242       if (end < buffer_length * 2) {
1243         end = buffer_length * 2;
1244       }
1245       buffer = REALLOC_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, buffer, end, mtInternal);
1246       buffer_length = end;
1247     }
1248   }
1249   memcpy(buffer + buffer_pos, s, len);
1250   buffer_pos += len;
1251   update_position(s, len);
1252 }
1253 
1254 char* bufferedStream::as_string() {
1255   char* copy = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, buffer_pos+1);
1256   strncpy(copy, buffer, buffer_pos);
1257   copy[buffer_pos] = 0;  // terminating null
1258   return copy;
1259 }
1260 
1261 bufferedStream::~bufferedStream() {
1262   if (!buffer_fixed) {
1263     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, buffer, mtInternal);
1264   }
1265 }
1266 
1267 #ifndef PRODUCT
1268 
1269 #if defined(SOLARIS) || defined(LINUX) || defined(AIX) || defined(_ALLBSD_SOURCE)
1270 #include <sys/types.h>
1271 #include <sys/socket.h>
1272 #include <netinet/in.h>
1273 #include <arpa/inet.h>
1274 #endif
1275 
1276 // Network access
1277 networkStream::networkStream() : bufferedStream(1024*10, 1024*10) {
1278 
1279   _socket = -1;
1280 
1281   int result = os::socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1282   if (result <= 0) {
1283     assert(false, "Socket could not be created!");
1284   } else {
1285     _socket = result;
1286   }
1287 }
1288 
1289 int networkStream::read(char *buf, size_t len) {
1290   return os::recv(_socket, buf, (int)len, 0);
1291 }
1292 
1293 void networkStream::flush() {
1294   if (size() != 0) {
1295     int result = os::raw_send(_socket, (char *)base(), size(), 0);
1296     assert(result != -1, "connection error");
1297     assert(result == (int)size(), "didn't send enough data");
1298   }
1299   reset();
1300 }
1301 
1302 networkStream::~networkStream() {
1303   close();
1304 }
1305 
1306 void networkStream::close() {
1307   if (_socket != -1) {
1308     flush();
1309     os::socket_close(_socket);
1310     _socket = -1;
1311   }
1312 }
1313 
1314 bool networkStream::connect(const char *ip, short port) {
1315 
1316   struct sockaddr_in server;
1317   server.sin_family = AF_INET;
1318   server.sin_port = htons(port);
1319 
1320   server.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(ip);
1321   if (server.sin_addr.s_addr == (uint32_t)-1) {
1322     struct hostent* host = os::get_host_by_name((char*)ip);
1323     if (host != NULL) {
1324       memcpy(&server.sin_addr, host->h_addr_list[0], host->h_length);
1325     } else {
1326       return false;
1327     }
1328   }
1329 
1330 
1331   int result = os::connect(_socket, (struct sockaddr*)&server, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
1332   return (result >= 0);
1333 }
1334 
1335 #endif