18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 #ifndef SHARE_VM_MEMORY_METASPACE_HPP 25 #define SHARE_VM_MEMORY_METASPACE_HPP 26 27 #include "memory/allocation.hpp" 28 #include "memory/memRegion.hpp" 29 #include "memory/metaspaceChunkFreeListSummary.hpp" 30 #include "memory/virtualspace.hpp" 31 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp" 32 33 // Metaspace 34 // 35 // Metaspaces are Arenas for the VM's metadata. 36 // They are allocated one per class loader object, and one for the null 37 // bootstrap class loader 38 // Eventually for bootstrap loader we'll have a read-only section and read-write 39 // to write for DumpSharedSpaces and read for UseSharedSpaces 40 // 41 // block X ---+ +-------------------+ 42 // | | Virtualspace | 43 // | | | 44 // | | | 45 // | |-------------------| 46 // | || Chunk | 47 // | || | 48 // | ||---------- | 49 // +------>||| block 0 | | 50 // ||---------- | 51 // ||| block 1 | | 52 // ||---------- | 53 // || | 54 // |-------------------| 55 // | | 56 // | | 57 // +-------------------+ 58 // 59 70 71 // Metaspaces each have a SpaceManager and allocations 72 // are done by the SpaceManager. Allocations are done 73 // out of the current Metachunk. When the current Metachunk 74 // is exhausted, the SpaceManager gets a new one from 75 // the current VirtualSpace. When the VirtualSpace is exhausted 76 // the SpaceManager gets a new one. The SpaceManager 77 // also manages freelists of available Chunks. 78 // 79 // Currently the space manager maintains the list of 80 // virtual spaces and the list of chunks in use. Its 81 // allocate() method returns a block for use as a 82 // quantum of metadata. 83 84 class Metaspace : public CHeapObj<mtClass> { 85 friend class VMStructs; 86 friend class SpaceManager; 87 friend class VM_CollectForMetadataAllocation; 88 friend class MetaspaceGC; 89 friend class MetaspaceAux; 90 friend class CollectorPolicy; 91 92 public: 93 enum MetadataType { 94 ClassType, 95 NonClassType, 96 MetadataTypeCount 97 }; 98 enum MetaspaceType { 99 StandardMetaspaceType, 100 BootMetaspaceType, 101 ROMetaspaceType, 102 ReadWriteMetaspaceType, 103 AnonymousMetaspaceType, 104 ReflectionMetaspaceType 105 }; 106 107 private: 108 static void verify_global_initialization(); 109 110 void initialize(Mutex* lock, MetaspaceType type); 111 112 // Initialize the first chunk for a Metaspace. Used for 113 // special cases such as the boot class loader, reflection 114 // class loader and anonymous class loader. 115 void initialize_first_chunk(MetaspaceType type, MetadataType mdtype); 116 Metachunk* get_initialization_chunk(MetaspaceType type, MetadataType mdtype); 117 118 // Align up the word size to the allocation word size 119 static size_t align_word_size_up(size_t); 120 121 // Aligned size of the metaspace. 122 static size_t _compressed_class_space_size; 123 124 static size_t compressed_class_space_size() { 125 return _compressed_class_space_size; 126 } 127 128 static void set_compressed_class_space_size(size_t size) { 129 _compressed_class_space_size = size; 130 } 131 132 static size_t _first_chunk_word_size; 133 static size_t _first_class_chunk_word_size; 134 135 static size_t _commit_alignment; 136 static size_t _reserve_alignment; 137 138 SpaceManager* _vsm; 139 SpaceManager* vsm() const { return _vsm; } 140 141 SpaceManager* _class_vsm; 142 SpaceManager* class_vsm() const { return _class_vsm; } 143 SpaceManager* get_space_manager(MetadataType mdtype) { 144 assert(mdtype != MetadataTypeCount, "MetadaTypeCount can't be used as mdtype"); 145 return mdtype == ClassType ? class_vsm() : vsm(); 146 } 147 148 // Allocate space for metadata of type mdtype. This is space 149 // within a Metachunk and is used by 150 // allocate(ClassLoaderData*, size_t, bool, MetadataType, TRAPS) 151 MetaWord* allocate(size_t word_size, MetadataType mdtype); 152 153 MetaWord* expand_and_allocate(size_t size, MetadataType mdtype); 154 155 // Virtual Space lists for both classes and other metadata 156 static VirtualSpaceList* _space_list; 160 static ChunkManager* _chunk_manager_class; 161 162 static const MetaspaceTracer* _tracer; 163 164 public: 165 static VirtualSpaceList* space_list() { return _space_list; } 166 static VirtualSpaceList* class_space_list() { return _class_space_list; } 167 static VirtualSpaceList* get_space_list(MetadataType mdtype) { 168 assert(mdtype != MetadataTypeCount, "MetadaTypeCount can't be used as mdtype"); 169 return mdtype == ClassType ? class_space_list() : space_list(); 170 } 171 172 static ChunkManager* chunk_manager_metadata() { return _chunk_manager_metadata; } 173 static ChunkManager* chunk_manager_class() { return _chunk_manager_class; } 174 static ChunkManager* get_chunk_manager(MetadataType mdtype) { 175 assert(mdtype != MetadataTypeCount, "MetadaTypeCount can't be used as mdtype"); 176 return mdtype == ClassType ? chunk_manager_class() : chunk_manager_metadata(); 177 } 178 179 static const MetaspaceTracer* tracer() { return _tracer; } 180 181 private: 182 // These 2 methods are used by DumpSharedSpaces only, where only _vsm is used. So we will 183 // maintain a single list for now. 184 void record_allocation(void* ptr, MetaspaceObj::Type type, size_t word_size); 185 void record_deallocation(void* ptr, size_t word_size); 186 187 #ifdef _LP64 188 static void set_narrow_klass_base_and_shift(address metaspace_base, address cds_base); 189 190 // Returns true if can use CDS with metaspace allocated as specified address. 191 static bool can_use_cds_with_metaspace_addr(char* metaspace_base, address cds_base); 192 193 static void allocate_metaspace_compressed_klass_ptrs(char* requested_addr, address cds_base); 194 195 static void initialize_class_space(ReservedSpace rs); 196 #endif 197 198 class AllocRecord : public CHeapObj<mtClass> { 199 public: 200 AllocRecord(address ptr, MetaspaceObj::Type type, int byte_size) 201 : _next(NULL), _ptr(ptr), _type(type), _byte_size(byte_size) {} 202 AllocRecord *_next; 203 address _ptr; 204 MetaspaceObj::Type _type; 205 int _byte_size; 206 }; 207 208 AllocRecord * _alloc_record_head; 209 AllocRecord * _alloc_record_tail; 210 211 size_t class_chunk_size(size_t word_size); 212 213 public: 214 215 Metaspace(Mutex* lock, MetaspaceType type); 216 ~Metaspace(); 217 218 static void ergo_initialize(); 219 static void global_initialize(); 220 static void post_initialize(); 221 222 static size_t first_chunk_word_size() { return _first_chunk_word_size; } 223 static size_t first_class_chunk_word_size() { return _first_class_chunk_word_size; } 224 225 static size_t reserve_alignment() { return _reserve_alignment; } 226 static size_t reserve_alignment_words() { return _reserve_alignment / BytesPerWord; } 227 static size_t commit_alignment() { return _commit_alignment; } 228 static size_t commit_alignment_words() { return _commit_alignment / BytesPerWord; } 229 230 char* bottom() const; 231 size_t used_words_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const; 232 size_t free_words_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const; 233 size_t capacity_words_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const; 234 235 size_t used_bytes_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const; 236 size_t capacity_bytes_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const; 237 238 size_t allocated_blocks_bytes() const; 239 size_t allocated_chunks_bytes() const; 240 241 static MetaWord* allocate(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, size_t word_size, 242 bool read_only, MetaspaceObj::Type type, TRAPS); 243 void deallocate(MetaWord* ptr, size_t byte_size, bool is_class); 244 245 static bool contains(const void* ptr); 246 static bool contains_non_shared(const void* ptr); 247 248 void dump(outputStream* const out) const; 249 250 // Free empty virtualspaces 251 static void purge(MetadataType mdtype); 252 static void purge(); 253 254 static void report_metadata_oome(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, size_t word_size, 255 MetaspaceObj::Type type, MetadataType mdtype, TRAPS); 256 257 static const char* metadata_type_name(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype); 258 259 void print_on(outputStream* st) const; 260 // Debugging support 261 void verify(); 262 263 static void print_compressed_class_space(outputStream* st, const char* requested_addr = 0) NOT_LP64({}); 264 265 class AllocRecordClosure : public StackObj { 266 public: 267 virtual void doit(address ptr, MetaspaceObj::Type type, int byte_size) = 0; 268 }; 269 270 void iterate(AllocRecordClosure *closure); 271 272 // Return TRUE only if UseCompressedClassPointers is True and DumpSharedSpaces is False. 273 static bool using_class_space() { 274 return NOT_LP64(false) LP64_ONLY(UseCompressedClassPointers && !DumpSharedSpaces); 275 } 276 277 static bool is_class_space_allocation(MetadataType mdType) { 278 return mdType == ClassType && using_class_space(); 279 } 280 281 }; 282 283 class MetaspaceAux : AllStatic { 284 static size_t free_chunks_total_words(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype); 285 286 // These methods iterate over the classloader data graph 287 // for the given Metaspace type. These are slow. 288 static size_t used_bytes_slow(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype); 289 static size_t free_bytes_slow(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype); 290 static size_t capacity_bytes_slow(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype); 291 static size_t capacity_bytes_slow(); 292 293 // Running sum of space in all Metachunks that has been 294 // allocated to a Metaspace. This is used instead of | 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 #ifndef SHARE_VM_MEMORY_METASPACE_HPP 25 #define SHARE_VM_MEMORY_METASPACE_HPP 26 27 #include "memory/allocation.hpp" 28 #include "memory/memRegion.hpp" 29 #include "memory/metaspaceChunkFreeListSummary.hpp" 30 #include "memory/virtualspace.hpp" 31 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp" 32 33 // Metaspace 34 // 35 // Metaspaces are Arenas for the VM's metadata. 36 // They are allocated one per class loader object, and one for the null 37 // bootstrap class loader 38 // 39 // block X ---+ +-------------------+ 40 // | | Virtualspace | 41 // | | | 42 // | | | 43 // | |-------------------| 44 // | || Chunk | 45 // | || | 46 // | ||---------- | 47 // +------>||| block 0 | | 48 // ||---------- | 49 // ||| block 1 | | 50 // ||---------- | 51 // || | 52 // |-------------------| 53 // | | 54 // | | 55 // +-------------------+ 56 // 57 68 69 // Metaspaces each have a SpaceManager and allocations 70 // are done by the SpaceManager. Allocations are done 71 // out of the current Metachunk. When the current Metachunk 72 // is exhausted, the SpaceManager gets a new one from 73 // the current VirtualSpace. When the VirtualSpace is exhausted 74 // the SpaceManager gets a new one. The SpaceManager 75 // also manages freelists of available Chunks. 76 // 77 // Currently the space manager maintains the list of 78 // virtual spaces and the list of chunks in use. Its 79 // allocate() method returns a block for use as a 80 // quantum of metadata. 81 82 class Metaspace : public CHeapObj<mtClass> { 83 friend class VMStructs; 84 friend class SpaceManager; 85 friend class VM_CollectForMetadataAllocation; 86 friend class MetaspaceGC; 87 friend class MetaspaceAux; 88 friend class MetaspaceShared; 89 friend class CollectorPolicy; 90 91 public: 92 enum MetadataType { 93 ClassType, 94 NonClassType, 95 MetadataTypeCount 96 }; 97 enum MetaspaceType { 98 StandardMetaspaceType, 99 BootMetaspaceType, 100 AnonymousMetaspaceType, 101 ReflectionMetaspaceType 102 }; 103 104 private: 105 static void verify_global_initialization(); 106 107 void initialize(Mutex* lock, MetaspaceType type); 108 109 // Initialize the first chunk for a Metaspace. Used for 110 // special cases such as the boot class loader, reflection 111 // class loader and anonymous class loader. 112 void initialize_first_chunk(MetaspaceType type, MetadataType mdtype); 113 Metachunk* get_initialization_chunk(MetaspaceType type, MetadataType mdtype); 114 115 // Align up the word size to the allocation word size 116 static size_t align_word_size_up(size_t); 117 118 // Aligned size of the metaspace. 119 static size_t _compressed_class_space_size; 120 121 static size_t compressed_class_space_size() { 122 return _compressed_class_space_size; 123 } 124 125 static void set_compressed_class_space_size(size_t size) { 126 _compressed_class_space_size = size; 127 } 128 129 static size_t _first_chunk_word_size; 130 static size_t _first_class_chunk_word_size; 131 132 static size_t _commit_alignment; 133 static size_t _reserve_alignment; 134 DEBUG_ONLY(static bool _frozen;) 135 136 SpaceManager* _vsm; 137 SpaceManager* vsm() const { return _vsm; } 138 139 SpaceManager* _class_vsm; 140 SpaceManager* class_vsm() const { return _class_vsm; } 141 SpaceManager* get_space_manager(MetadataType mdtype) { 142 assert(mdtype != MetadataTypeCount, "MetadaTypeCount can't be used as mdtype"); 143 return mdtype == ClassType ? class_vsm() : vsm(); 144 } 145 146 // Allocate space for metadata of type mdtype. This is space 147 // within a Metachunk and is used by 148 // allocate(ClassLoaderData*, size_t, bool, MetadataType, TRAPS) 149 MetaWord* allocate(size_t word_size, MetadataType mdtype); 150 151 MetaWord* expand_and_allocate(size_t size, MetadataType mdtype); 152 153 // Virtual Space lists for both classes and other metadata 154 static VirtualSpaceList* _space_list; 158 static ChunkManager* _chunk_manager_class; 159 160 static const MetaspaceTracer* _tracer; 161 162 public: 163 static VirtualSpaceList* space_list() { return _space_list; } 164 static VirtualSpaceList* class_space_list() { return _class_space_list; } 165 static VirtualSpaceList* get_space_list(MetadataType mdtype) { 166 assert(mdtype != MetadataTypeCount, "MetadaTypeCount can't be used as mdtype"); 167 return mdtype == ClassType ? class_space_list() : space_list(); 168 } 169 170 static ChunkManager* chunk_manager_metadata() { return _chunk_manager_metadata; } 171 static ChunkManager* chunk_manager_class() { return _chunk_manager_class; } 172 static ChunkManager* get_chunk_manager(MetadataType mdtype) { 173 assert(mdtype != MetadataTypeCount, "MetadaTypeCount can't be used as mdtype"); 174 return mdtype == ClassType ? chunk_manager_class() : chunk_manager_metadata(); 175 } 176 177 static const MetaspaceTracer* tracer() { return _tracer; } 178 static void freeze() { 179 assert(DumpSharedSpaces, "sanity"); 180 DEBUG_ONLY(_frozen = true;) 181 } 182 private: 183 184 #ifdef _LP64 185 static void set_narrow_klass_base_and_shift(address metaspace_base, address cds_base); 186 187 // Returns true if can use CDS with metaspace allocated as specified address. 188 static bool can_use_cds_with_metaspace_addr(char* metaspace_base, address cds_base); 189 190 static void allocate_metaspace_compressed_klass_ptrs(char* requested_addr, address cds_base); 191 192 static void initialize_class_space(ReservedSpace rs); 193 #endif 194 size_t class_chunk_size(size_t word_size); 195 196 public: 197 198 Metaspace(Mutex* lock, MetaspaceType type); 199 ~Metaspace(); 200 201 static void ergo_initialize(); 202 static void global_initialize(); 203 static void post_initialize(); 204 205 static size_t first_chunk_word_size() { return _first_chunk_word_size; } 206 static size_t first_class_chunk_word_size() { return _first_class_chunk_word_size; } 207 208 static size_t reserve_alignment() { return _reserve_alignment; } 209 static size_t reserve_alignment_words() { return _reserve_alignment / BytesPerWord; } 210 static size_t commit_alignment() { return _commit_alignment; } 211 static size_t commit_alignment_words() { return _commit_alignment / BytesPerWord; } 212 213 size_t used_words_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const; 214 size_t free_words_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const; 215 size_t capacity_words_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const; 216 217 size_t used_bytes_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const; 218 size_t capacity_bytes_slow(MetadataType mdtype) const; 219 220 size_t allocated_blocks_bytes() const; 221 size_t allocated_chunks_bytes() const; 222 223 static MetaWord* allocate(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, size_t word_size, 224 MetaspaceObj::Type type, TRAPS); 225 void deallocate(MetaWord* ptr, size_t byte_size, bool is_class); 226 227 static bool contains(const void* ptr); 228 static bool contains_non_shared(const void* ptr); 229 230 void dump(outputStream* const out) const; 231 232 // Free empty virtualspaces 233 static void purge(MetadataType mdtype); 234 static void purge(); 235 236 static void report_metadata_oome(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, size_t word_size, 237 MetaspaceObj::Type type, MetadataType mdtype, TRAPS); 238 239 static const char* metadata_type_name(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype); 240 241 void print_on(outputStream* st) const; 242 // Debugging support 243 void verify(); 244 245 static void print_compressed_class_space(outputStream* st, const char* requested_addr = 0) NOT_LP64({}); 246 247 // Return TRUE only if UseCompressedClassPointers is True. 248 static bool using_class_space() { 249 return NOT_LP64(false) LP64_ONLY(UseCompressedClassPointers); 250 } 251 252 static bool is_class_space_allocation(MetadataType mdType) { 253 return mdType == ClassType && using_class_space(); 254 } 255 256 }; 257 258 class MetaspaceAux : AllStatic { 259 static size_t free_chunks_total_words(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype); 260 261 // These methods iterate over the classloader data graph 262 // for the given Metaspace type. These are slow. 263 static size_t used_bytes_slow(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype); 264 static size_t free_bytes_slow(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype); 265 static size_t capacity_bytes_slow(Metaspace::MetadataType mdtype); 266 static size_t capacity_bytes_slow(); 267 268 // Running sum of space in all Metachunks that has been 269 // allocated to a Metaspace. This is used instead of |