1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "gc/shared/gcLocker.hpp"
  27 #include "interpreter/bytecodes.hpp"
  28 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  29 #include "interpreter/rewriter.hpp"
  30 #include "memory/metadataFactory.hpp"
  31 #include "memory/metaspaceShared.hpp"
  32 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  33 #include "oops/generateOopMap.hpp"
  34 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
  35 
  36 // Computes a CPC map (new_index -> original_index) for constant pool entries
  37 // that are referred to by the interpreter at runtime via the constant pool cache.
  38 // Also computes a CP map (original_index -> new_index).
  39 // Marks entries in CP which require additional processing.
  40 void Rewriter::compute_index_maps() {
  41   const int length  = _pool->length();
  42   init_maps(length);
  43   bool saw_mh_symbol = false;
  44   for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  45     int tag = _pool->tag_at(i).value();
  46     switch (tag) {
  47       case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref:
  48       case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref          : // fall through
  49       case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref         : // fall through
  50         add_cp_cache_entry(i);
  51         break;
  52       case JVM_CONSTANT_String:
  53       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle      : // fall through
  54       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType        : // fall through
  55         add_resolved_references_entry(i);
  56         break;
  57       case JVM_CONSTANT_Utf8:
  58         if (_pool->symbol_at(i) == vmSymbols::java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle() ||
  59             _pool->symbol_at(i) == vmSymbols::java_lang_invoke_VarHandle()) {
  60           saw_mh_symbol = true;
  61         }
  62         break;
  63     }
  64   }
  65 
  66   // Record limits of resolved reference map for constant pool cache indices
  67   record_map_limits();
  68 
  69   guarantee((int) _cp_cache_map.length() - 1 <= (int) ((u2)-1),
  70             "all cp cache indexes fit in a u2");
  71 
  72   if (saw_mh_symbol) {
  73     _method_handle_invokers.at_grow(length, 0);
  74   }
  75 }
  76 
  77 // Unrewrite the bytecodes if an error occurs.
  78 void Rewriter::restore_bytecodes() {
  79   int len = _methods->length();
  80   bool invokespecial_error = false;
  81 
  82   for (int i = len-1; i >= 0; i--) {
  83     Method* method = _methods->at(i);
  84     scan_method(method, true, &invokespecial_error);
  85     assert(!invokespecial_error, "reversing should not get an invokespecial error");
  86   }
  87 }
  88 
  89 // Creates a constant pool cache given a CPC map
  90 void Rewriter::make_constant_pool_cache(TRAPS) {
  91   ClassLoaderData* loader_data = _pool->pool_holder()->class_loader_data();
  92   ConstantPoolCache* cache =
  93       ConstantPoolCache::allocate(loader_data, _cp_cache_map,
  94                                   _invokedynamic_cp_cache_map,
  95                                   _invokedynamic_references_map, CHECK);
  96 
  97   // initialize object cache in constant pool
  98   _pool->set_cache(cache);
  99   cache->set_constant_pool(_pool());
 100 
 101   // _resolved_references is stored in pool->cache(), so need to be done after
 102   // the above lines.
 103   _pool->initialize_resolved_references(loader_data, _resolved_references_map,
 104                                         _resolved_reference_limit,
 105                                         THREAD);
 106 
 107   // Clean up constant pool cache if initialize_resolved_references() failed.
 108   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 109     MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, cache);
 110     _pool->set_cache(NULL);  // so the verifier isn't confused
 111   }
 112 
 113   DEBUG_ONLY(
 114   if (DumpSharedSpaces) {
 115     cache->verify_just_initialized();
 116   })
 117 }
 118 
 119 
 120 
 121 // The new finalization semantics says that registration of
 122 // finalizable objects must be performed on successful return from the
 123 // Object.<init> constructor.  We could implement this trivially if
 124 // <init> were never rewritten but since JVMTI allows this to occur, a
 125 // more complicated solution is required.  A special return bytecode
 126 // is used only by Object.<init> to signal the finalization
 127 // registration point.  Additionally local 0 must be preserved so it's
 128 // available to pass to the registration function.  For simplicity we
 129 // require that local 0 is never overwritten so it's available as an
 130 // argument for registration.
 131 
 132 void Rewriter::rewrite_Object_init(const methodHandle& method, TRAPS) {
 133   RawBytecodeStream bcs(method);
 134   while (!bcs.is_last_bytecode()) {
 135     Bytecodes::Code opcode = bcs.raw_next();
 136     switch (opcode) {
 137       case Bytecodes::_return: *bcs.bcp() = Bytecodes::_return_register_finalizer; break;
 138 
 139       case Bytecodes::_istore:
 140       case Bytecodes::_lstore:
 141       case Bytecodes::_fstore:
 142       case Bytecodes::_dstore:
 143       case Bytecodes::_astore:
 144         if (bcs.get_index() != 0) continue;
 145 
 146         // fall through
 147       case Bytecodes::_istore_0:
 148       case Bytecodes::_lstore_0:
 149       case Bytecodes::_fstore_0:
 150       case Bytecodes::_dstore_0:
 151       case Bytecodes::_astore_0:
 152         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(),
 153                   "can't overwrite local 0 in Object.<init>");
 154         break;
 155 
 156       default:
 157         break;
 158     }
 159   }
 160 }
 161 
 162 
 163 // Rewrite a classfile-order CP index into a native-order CPC index.
 164 void Rewriter::rewrite_member_reference(address bcp, int offset, bool reverse) {
 165   address p = bcp + offset;
 166   if (!reverse) {
 167     int  cp_index    = Bytes::get_Java_u2(p);
 168     int  cache_index = cp_entry_to_cp_cache(cp_index);
 169     Bytes::put_native_u2(p, cache_index);
 170     if (!_method_handle_invokers.is_empty())
 171       maybe_rewrite_invokehandle(p - 1, cp_index, cache_index, reverse);
 172   } else {
 173     int cache_index = Bytes::get_native_u2(p);
 174     int pool_index = cp_cache_entry_pool_index(cache_index);
 175     Bytes::put_Java_u2(p, pool_index);
 176     if (!_method_handle_invokers.is_empty())
 177       maybe_rewrite_invokehandle(p - 1, pool_index, cache_index, reverse);
 178   }
 179 }
 180 
 181 // If the constant pool entry for invokespecial is InterfaceMethodref,
 182 // we need to add a separate cpCache entry for its resolution, because it is
 183 // different than the resolution for invokeinterface with InterfaceMethodref.
 184 // These cannot share cpCache entries.
 185 void Rewriter::rewrite_invokespecial(address bcp, int offset, bool reverse, bool* invokespecial_error) {
 186   address p = bcp + offset;
 187   if (!reverse) {
 188     int cp_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2(p);
 189     if (_pool->tag_at(cp_index).is_interface_method()) {
 190       int cache_index = add_invokespecial_cp_cache_entry(cp_index);
 191       if (cache_index != (int)(jushort) cache_index) {
 192         *invokespecial_error = true;
 193       }
 194       Bytes::put_native_u2(p, cache_index);
 195     } else {
 196       rewrite_member_reference(bcp, offset, reverse);
 197     }
 198   } else {
 199     rewrite_member_reference(bcp, offset, reverse);
 200   }
 201 }
 202 
 203 
 204 // Adjust the invocation bytecode for a signature-polymorphic method (MethodHandle.invoke, etc.)
 205 void Rewriter::maybe_rewrite_invokehandle(address opc, int cp_index, int cache_index, bool reverse) {
 206   if (!reverse) {
 207     if ((*opc) == (u1)Bytecodes::_invokevirtual ||
 208         // allow invokespecial as an alias, although it would be very odd:
 209         (*opc) == (u1)Bytecodes::_invokespecial) {
 210       assert(_pool->tag_at(cp_index).is_method(), "wrong index");
 211       // Determine whether this is a signature-polymorphic method.
 212       if (cp_index >= _method_handle_invokers.length())  return;
 213       int status = _method_handle_invokers.at(cp_index);
 214       assert(status >= -1 && status <= 1, "oob tri-state");
 215       if (status == 0) {
 216         if (_pool->klass_ref_at_noresolve(cp_index) == vmSymbols::java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle() &&
 217             MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_name(SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass(),
 218                                                          _pool->name_ref_at(cp_index))) {
 219           // we may need a resolved_refs entry for the appendix
 220           add_invokedynamic_resolved_references_entries(cp_index, cache_index);
 221           status = +1;
 222         } else if (_pool->klass_ref_at_noresolve(cp_index) == vmSymbols::java_lang_invoke_VarHandle() &&
 223                    MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_name(SystemDictionary::VarHandle_klass(),
 224                                                                 _pool->name_ref_at(cp_index))) {
 225           // we may need a resolved_refs entry for the appendix
 226           add_invokedynamic_resolved_references_entries(cp_index, cache_index);
 227           status = +1;
 228         } else {
 229           status = -1;
 230         }
 231         _method_handle_invokers.at(cp_index) = status;
 232       }
 233       // We use a special internal bytecode for such methods (if non-static).
 234       // The basic reason for this is that such methods need an extra "appendix" argument
 235       // to transmit the call site's intended call type.
 236       if (status > 0) {
 237         (*opc) = (u1)Bytecodes::_invokehandle;
 238       }
 239     }
 240   } else {
 241     // Do not need to look at cp_index.
 242     if ((*opc) == (u1)Bytecodes::_invokehandle) {
 243       (*opc) = (u1)Bytecodes::_invokevirtual;
 244       // Ignore corner case of original _invokespecial instruction.
 245       // This is safe because (a) the signature polymorphic method was final, and
 246       // (b) the implementation of MethodHandle will not call invokespecial on it.
 247     }
 248   }
 249 }
 250 
 251 
 252 void Rewriter::rewrite_invokedynamic(address bcp, int offset, bool reverse) {
 253   address p = bcp + offset;
 254   assert(p[-1] == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic, "not invokedynamic bytecode");
 255   if (!reverse) {
 256     int cp_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2(p);
 257     int cache_index = add_invokedynamic_cp_cache_entry(cp_index);
 258     int resolved_index = add_invokedynamic_resolved_references_entries(cp_index, cache_index);
 259     // Replace the trailing four bytes with a CPC index for the dynamic
 260     // call site.  Unlike other CPC entries, there is one per bytecode,
 261     // not just one per distinct CP entry.  In other words, the
 262     // CPC-to-CP relation is many-to-one for invokedynamic entries.
 263     // This means we must use a larger index size than u2 to address
 264     // all these entries.  That is the main reason invokedynamic
 265     // must have a five-byte instruction format.  (Of course, other JVM
 266     // implementations can use the bytes for other purposes.)
 267     // Note: We use native_u4 format exclusively for 4-byte indexes.
 268     Bytes::put_native_u4(p, ConstantPool::encode_invokedynamic_index(cache_index));
 269     // add the bcp in case we need to patch this bytecode if we also find a
 270     // invokespecial/InterfaceMethodref in the bytecode stream
 271     _patch_invokedynamic_bcps->push(p);
 272     _patch_invokedynamic_refs->push(resolved_index);
 273   } else {
 274     int cache_index = ConstantPool::decode_invokedynamic_index(
 275                         Bytes::get_native_u4(p));
 276     // We will reverse the bytecode rewriting _after_ adjusting them.
 277     // Adjust the cache index by offset to the invokedynamic entries in the
 278     // cpCache plus the delta if the invokedynamic bytecodes were adjusted.
 279     int adjustment = cp_cache_delta() + _first_iteration_cp_cache_limit;
 280     int cp_index = invokedynamic_cp_cache_entry_pool_index(cache_index - adjustment);
 281     assert(_pool->tag_at(cp_index).is_invoke_dynamic(), "wrong index");
 282     // zero out 4 bytes
 283     Bytes::put_Java_u4(p, 0);
 284     Bytes::put_Java_u2(p, cp_index);
 285   }
 286 }
 287 
 288 void Rewriter::patch_invokedynamic_bytecodes() {
 289   // If the end of the cp_cache is the same as after initializing with the
 290   // cpool, nothing needs to be done.  Invokedynamic bytecodes are at the
 291   // correct offsets. ie. no invokespecials added
 292   int delta = cp_cache_delta();
 293   if (delta > 0) {
 294     int length = _patch_invokedynamic_bcps->length();
 295     assert(length == _patch_invokedynamic_refs->length(),
 296            "lengths should match");
 297     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
 298       address p = _patch_invokedynamic_bcps->at(i);
 299       int cache_index = ConstantPool::decode_invokedynamic_index(
 300                           Bytes::get_native_u4(p));
 301       Bytes::put_native_u4(p, ConstantPool::encode_invokedynamic_index(cache_index + delta));
 302 
 303       // invokedynamic resolved references map also points to cp cache and must
 304       // add delta to each.
 305       int resolved_index = _patch_invokedynamic_refs->at(i);
 306       for (int entry = 0; entry < ConstantPoolCacheEntry::_indy_resolved_references_entries; entry++) {
 307         assert(_invokedynamic_references_map.at(resolved_index + entry) == cache_index,
 308              "should be the same index");
 309         _invokedynamic_references_map.at_put(resolved_index+entry,
 310                                              cache_index + delta);
 311       }
 312     }
 313   }
 314 }
 315 
 316 
 317 // Rewrite some ldc bytecodes to _fast_aldc
 318 void Rewriter::maybe_rewrite_ldc(address bcp, int offset, bool is_wide,
 319                                  bool reverse) {
 320   if (!reverse) {
 321     assert((*bcp) == (is_wide ? Bytecodes::_ldc_w : Bytecodes::_ldc), "not ldc bytecode");
 322     address p = bcp + offset;
 323     int cp_index = is_wide ? Bytes::get_Java_u2(p) : (u1)(*p);
 324     constantTag tag = _pool->tag_at(cp_index).value();
 325     if (tag.is_method_handle() || tag.is_method_type() || tag.is_string()) {
 326       int ref_index = cp_entry_to_resolved_references(cp_index);
 327       if (is_wide) {
 328         (*bcp) = Bytecodes::_fast_aldc_w;
 329         assert(ref_index == (u2)ref_index, "index overflow");
 330         Bytes::put_native_u2(p, ref_index);
 331       } else {
 332         (*bcp) = Bytecodes::_fast_aldc;
 333         assert(ref_index == (u1)ref_index, "index overflow");
 334         (*p) = (u1)ref_index;
 335       }
 336     }
 337   } else {
 338     Bytecodes::Code rewritten_bc =
 339               (is_wide ? Bytecodes::_fast_aldc_w : Bytecodes::_fast_aldc);
 340     if ((*bcp) == rewritten_bc) {
 341       address p = bcp + offset;
 342       int ref_index = is_wide ? Bytes::get_native_u2(p) : (u1)(*p);
 343       int pool_index = resolved_references_entry_to_pool_index(ref_index);
 344       if (is_wide) {
 345         (*bcp) = Bytecodes::_ldc_w;
 346         assert(pool_index == (u2)pool_index, "index overflow");
 347         Bytes::put_Java_u2(p, pool_index);
 348       } else {
 349         (*bcp) = Bytecodes::_ldc;
 350         assert(pool_index == (u1)pool_index, "index overflow");
 351         (*p) = (u1)pool_index;
 352       }
 353     }
 354   }
 355 }
 356 
 357 
 358 // Rewrites a method given the index_map information
 359 void Rewriter::scan_method(Method* method, bool reverse, bool* invokespecial_error) {
 360 
 361   int nof_jsrs = 0;
 362   bool has_monitor_bytecodes = false;
 363   Bytecodes::Code c;
 364 
 365   // Bytecodes and their length
 366   const address code_base = method->code_base();
 367   const int code_length = method->code_size();
 368 
 369   int bc_length;
 370   for (int bci = 0; bci < code_length; bci += bc_length) {
 371     address bcp = code_base + bci;
 372     int prefix_length = 0;
 373     c = (Bytecodes::Code)(*bcp);
 374 
 375     // Since we have the code, see if we can get the length
 376     // directly. Some more complicated bytecodes will report
 377     // a length of zero, meaning we need to make another method
 378     // call to calculate the length.
 379     bc_length = Bytecodes::length_for(c);
 380     if (bc_length == 0) {
 381       bc_length = Bytecodes::length_at(method, bcp);
 382 
 383       // length_at will put us at the bytecode after the one modified
 384       // by 'wide'. We don't currently examine any of the bytecodes
 385       // modified by wide, but in case we do in the future...
 386       if (c == Bytecodes::_wide) {
 387         prefix_length = 1;
 388         c = (Bytecodes::Code)bcp[1];
 389       }
 390     }
 391 
 392     assert(bc_length != 0, "impossible bytecode length");
 393 
 394     switch (c) {
 395       case Bytecodes::_lookupswitch   : {
 396 #ifndef CC_INTERP
 397         Bytecode_lookupswitch bc(method, bcp);
 398         (*bcp) = (
 399           bc.number_of_pairs() < BinarySwitchThreshold
 400           ? Bytecodes::_fast_linearswitch
 401           : Bytecodes::_fast_binaryswitch
 402         );
 403 #endif
 404         break;
 405       }
 406       case Bytecodes::_fast_linearswitch:
 407       case Bytecodes::_fast_binaryswitch: {
 408 #ifndef CC_INTERP
 409         (*bcp) = Bytecodes::_lookupswitch;
 410 #endif
 411         break;
 412       }
 413 
 414       case Bytecodes::_invokespecial  : {
 415         rewrite_invokespecial(bcp, prefix_length+1, reverse, invokespecial_error);
 416         break;
 417       }
 418 
 419       case Bytecodes::_putstatic      :
 420       case Bytecodes::_putfield       : {
 421         if (!reverse) {
 422           // Check if any final field of the class given as parameter is modified
 423           // outside of initializer methods of the class. Fields that are modified
 424           // are marked with a flag. For marked fields, the compilers do not perform
 425           // constant folding (as the field can be changed after initialization).
 426           //
 427           // The check is performed after verification and only if verification has
 428           // succeeded. Therefore, the class is guaranteed to be well-formed.
 429           InstanceKlass* klass = method->method_holder();
 430           u2 bc_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2(bcp + prefix_length + 1);
 431           constantPoolHandle cp(method->constants());
 432           Symbol* ref_class_name = cp->klass_name_at(cp->klass_ref_index_at(bc_index));
 433 
 434           if (klass->name() == ref_class_name) {
 435             Symbol* field_name = cp->name_ref_at(bc_index);
 436             Symbol* field_sig = cp->signature_ref_at(bc_index);
 437 
 438             fieldDescriptor fd;
 439             if (klass->find_field(field_name, field_sig, &fd) != NULL) {
 440               if (fd.access_flags().is_final()) {
 441                 if (fd.access_flags().is_static()) {
 442                   if (!method->is_static_initializer()) {
 443                     fd.set_has_initialized_final_update(true);
 444                   }
 445                 } else {
 446                   if (!method->is_object_initializer()) {
 447                     fd.set_has_initialized_final_update(true);
 448                   }
 449                 }
 450               }
 451             }
 452           }
 453         }
 454       }
 455       // fall through
 456       case Bytecodes::_getstatic      : // fall through
 457       case Bytecodes::_getfield       : // fall through
 458       case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual  : // fall through
 459       case Bytecodes::_invokestatic   :
 460       case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface:
 461       case Bytecodes::_invokehandle   : // if reverse=true
 462         rewrite_member_reference(bcp, prefix_length+1, reverse);
 463         break;
 464       case Bytecodes::_invokedynamic:
 465         rewrite_invokedynamic(bcp, prefix_length+1, reverse);
 466         break;
 467       case Bytecodes::_ldc:
 468       case Bytecodes::_fast_aldc:  // if reverse=true
 469         maybe_rewrite_ldc(bcp, prefix_length+1, false, reverse);
 470         break;
 471       case Bytecodes::_ldc_w:
 472       case Bytecodes::_fast_aldc_w:  // if reverse=true
 473         maybe_rewrite_ldc(bcp, prefix_length+1, true, reverse);
 474         break;
 475       case Bytecodes::_jsr            : // fall through
 476       case Bytecodes::_jsr_w          : nof_jsrs++;                   break;
 477       case Bytecodes::_monitorenter   : // fall through
 478       case Bytecodes::_monitorexit    : has_monitor_bytecodes = true; break;
 479 
 480       default: break;
 481     }
 482   }
 483 
 484   // Update access flags
 485   if (has_monitor_bytecodes) {
 486     method->set_has_monitor_bytecodes();
 487   }
 488 
 489   // The present of a jsr bytecode implies that the method might potentially
 490   // have to be rewritten, so we run the oopMapGenerator on the method
 491   if (nof_jsrs > 0) {
 492     method->set_has_jsrs();
 493     // Second pass will revisit this method.
 494     assert(method->has_jsrs(), "didn't we just set this?");
 495   }
 496 }
 497 
 498 // After constant pool is created, revisit methods containing jsrs.
 499 methodHandle Rewriter::rewrite_jsrs(const methodHandle& method, TRAPS) {
 500   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 501   ResolveOopMapConflicts romc(method);
 502   methodHandle new_method = romc.do_potential_rewrite(CHECK_(methodHandle()));
 503   // Update monitor matching info.
 504   if (romc.monitor_safe()) {
 505     new_method->set_guaranteed_monitor_matching();
 506   }
 507 
 508   return new_method;
 509 }
 510 
 511 void Rewriter::rewrite_bytecodes(TRAPS) {
 512   assert(_pool->cache() == NULL, "constant pool cache must not be set yet");
 513 
 514   // determine index maps for Method* rewriting
 515   compute_index_maps();
 516 
 517   if (RegisterFinalizersAtInit && _klass->name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Object()) {
 518     bool did_rewrite = false;
 519     int i = _methods->length();
 520     while (i-- > 0) {
 521       Method* method = _methods->at(i);
 522       if (method->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_Object_init) {
 523         // rewrite the return bytecodes of Object.<init> to register the
 524         // object for finalization if needed.
 525         methodHandle m(THREAD, method);
 526         rewrite_Object_init(m, CHECK);
 527         did_rewrite = true;
 528         break;
 529       }
 530     }
 531     assert(did_rewrite, "must find Object::<init> to rewrite it");
 532   }
 533 
 534   // rewrite methods, in two passes
 535   int len = _methods->length();
 536   bool invokespecial_error = false;
 537 
 538   for (int i = len-1; i >= 0; i--) {
 539     Method* method = _methods->at(i);
 540     scan_method(method, false, &invokespecial_error);
 541     if (invokespecial_error) {
 542       // If you get an error here, there is no reversing bytecodes
 543       // This exception is stored for this class and no further attempt is
 544       // made at verifying or rewriting.
 545       THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(),
 546                 "This classfile overflows invokespecial for interfaces "
 547                 "and cannot be loaded");
 548       return;
 549      }
 550   }
 551 
 552   // May have to fix invokedynamic bytecodes if invokestatic/InterfaceMethodref
 553   // entries had to be added.
 554   patch_invokedynamic_bytecodes();
 555 }
 556 
 557 void Rewriter::rewrite(InstanceKlass* klass, TRAPS) {
 558   if (!DumpSharedSpaces) {
 559     assert(!MetaspaceShared::is_in_shared_space(klass), "archive methods must not be rewritten at run time");
 560   }
 561   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 562   Rewriter     rw(klass, klass->constants(), klass->methods(), CHECK);
 563   // (That's all, folks.)
 564 }
 565 
 566 Rewriter::Rewriter(InstanceKlass* klass, const constantPoolHandle& cpool, Array<Method*>* methods, TRAPS)
 567   : _klass(klass),
 568     _pool(cpool),
 569     _methods(methods),
 570     _cp_map(cpool->length()),
 571     _cp_cache_map(cpool->length() / 2),
 572     _reference_map(cpool->length()),
 573     _resolved_references_map(cpool->length() / 2),
 574     _invokedynamic_references_map(cpool->length() / 2),
 575     _method_handle_invokers(cpool->length()),
 576     _invokedynamic_cp_cache_map(cpool->length() / 4)
 577 {
 578 
 579   // Rewrite bytecodes - exception here exits.
 580   rewrite_bytecodes(CHECK);
 581 
 582   // Stress restoring bytecodes
 583   if (StressRewriter) {
 584     restore_bytecodes();
 585     rewrite_bytecodes(CHECK);
 586   }
 587 
 588   // allocate constant pool cache, now that we've seen all the bytecodes
 589   make_constant_pool_cache(THREAD);
 590 
 591   // Restore bytecodes to their unrewritten state if there are exceptions
 592   // rewriting bytecodes or allocating the cpCache
 593   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 594     restore_bytecodes();
 595     return;
 596   }
 597 
 598   // Relocate after everything, but still do this under the is_rewritten flag,
 599   // so methods with jsrs in custom class lists in aren't attempted to be
 600   // rewritten in the RO section of the shared archive.
 601   // Relocated bytecodes don't have to be restored, only the cp cache entries
 602   int len = _methods->length();
 603   for (int i = len-1; i >= 0; i--) {
 604     methodHandle m(THREAD, _methods->at(i));
 605 
 606     if (m->has_jsrs()) {
 607       m = rewrite_jsrs(m, THREAD);
 608       // Restore bytecodes to their unrewritten state if there are exceptions
 609       // relocating bytecodes.  If some are relocated, that is ok because that
 610       // doesn't affect constant pool to cpCache rewriting.
 611       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 612         restore_bytecodes();
 613         return;
 614       }
 615       // Method might have gotten rewritten.
 616       methods->at_put(i, m());
 617     }
 618   }
 619 }