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src/hotspot/share/memory/filemap.cpp

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 223   _obj_alignment = ObjectAlignmentInBytes;
 224   _compact_strings = CompactStrings;
 225   _narrow_oop_mode = CompressedOops::mode();
 226   _narrow_oop_base = CompressedOops::base();
 227   _narrow_oop_shift = CompressedOops::shift();
 228   _max_heap_size = MaxHeapSize;
 229   _narrow_klass_base = CompressedKlassPointers::base();
 230   _narrow_klass_shift = CompressedKlassPointers::shift();
 231   _shared_path_table = mapinfo->_shared_path_table;
 232   if (HeapShared::is_heap_object_archiving_allowed()) {
 233     _heap_reserved = Universe::heap()->reserved_region();
 234   }
 235 
 236   // The following fields are for sanity checks for whether this archive
 237   // will function correctly with this JVM and the bootclasspath it's
 238   // invoked with.
 239 
 240   // JVM version string ... changes on each build.
 241   get_header_version(_jvm_ident);
 242 
 243   ClassLoaderExt::finalize_shared_paths_misc_info();
 244   _app_class_paths_start_index = ClassLoaderExt::app_class_paths_start_index();
 245   _app_module_paths_start_index = ClassLoaderExt::app_module_paths_start_index();
 246   _num_module_paths = ClassLoader::num_module_path_entries();
 247   _max_used_path_index = ClassLoaderExt::max_used_path_index();
 248 
 249   _verify_local = BytecodeVerificationLocal;
 250   _verify_remote = BytecodeVerificationRemote;
 251   _has_platform_or_app_classes = ClassLoaderExt::has_platform_or_app_classes();
 252   _shared_base_address = SharedBaseAddress;
 253   _allow_archiving_with_java_agent = AllowArchivingWithJavaAgent;
 254   // the following 2 fields will be set in write_header for dynamic archive header
 255   _base_archive_name_size = 0;
 256   _base_archive_is_default = false;
 257 }
 258 
 259 void SharedClassPathEntry::init(bool is_modules_image,
 260                                 ClassPathEntry* cpe, TRAPS) {
 261   assert(DumpSharedSpaces || DynamicDumpSharedSpaces, "dump time only");
 262   _timestamp = 0;
 263   _filesize  = 0;


 270     } else {
 271       // The timestamp of the modules_image is not checked at runtime.
 272       if (is_modules_image) {
 273         _type = modules_image_entry;
 274       } else {
 275         _type = jar_entry;
 276         _timestamp = st.st_mtime;
 277         _from_class_path_attr = cpe->from_class_path_attr();
 278       }
 279       _filesize = st.st_size;
 280     }
 281   } else {
 282     // The file/dir must exist, or it would not have been added
 283     // into ClassLoader::classpath_entry().
 284     //
 285     // If we can't access a jar file in the boot path, then we can't
 286     // make assumptions about where classes get loaded from.
 287     FileMapInfo::fail_stop("Unable to open file %s.", cpe->name());
 288   }
 289 
 290   size_t len = strlen(cpe->name()) + 1;



 291   _name = MetadataFactory::new_array<char>(ClassLoaderData::the_null_class_loader_data(), (int)len, THREAD);
 292   strcpy(_name->data(), cpe->name());
 293 }
 294 
 295 bool SharedClassPathEntry::validate(bool is_class_path) {
 296   assert(UseSharedSpaces, "runtime only");
 297 
 298   struct stat st;
 299   const char* name;
 300 
 301   // In order to validate the runtime modules image file size against the archived
 302   // size information, we need to obtain the runtime modules image path. The recorded
 303   // dump time modules image path in the archive may be different from the runtime path
 304   // if the JDK image has beed moved after generating the archive.
 305   if (is_modules_image()) {
 306     name = ClassLoader::get_jrt_entry()->name();
 307   } else {
 308     name = this->name();
 309   }







 310 
 311   bool ok = true;
 312   log_info(class, path)("checking shared classpath entry: %s", name);
 313   if (os::stat(name, &st) != 0 && is_class_path) {
 314     // If the archived module path entry does not exist at runtime, it is not fatal
 315     // (no need to invalid the shared archive) because the shared runtime visibility check
 316     // filters out any archived module classes that do not have a matching runtime
 317     // module path location.
 318     FileMapInfo::fail_continue("Required classpath entry does not exist: %s", name);
 319     ok = false;
 320   } else if (is_dir()) {
 321     if (!os::dir_is_empty(name)) {
 322       FileMapInfo::fail_continue("directory is not empty: %s", name);
 323       ok = false;
 324     }
 325   } else if ((has_timestamp() && _timestamp != st.st_mtime) ||
 326              _filesize != st.st_size) {
 327     ok = false;
 328     if (PrintSharedArchiveAndExit) {
 329       FileMapInfo::fail_continue(_timestamp != st.st_mtime ?


 397     i++;
 398   }
 399   assert(i == ClassLoader::num_boot_classpath_entries(),
 400          "number of boot class path entry mismatch");
 401 
 402   // 2. app class path
 403   ClassPathEntry *acpe = ClassLoader::app_classpath_entries();
 404   while (acpe != NULL) {
 405     log_info(class, path)("add app shared path %s", acpe->name());
 406     SharedClassPathEntry* ent = shared_path(i);
 407     ent->init(false, acpe, THREAD);
 408     EXCEPTION_MARK;
 409     update_shared_classpath(acpe, ent, THREAD);
 410     acpe = acpe->next();
 411     i++;
 412   }
 413 
 414   // 3. module path
 415   ClassPathEntry *mpe = ClassLoader::module_path_entries();
 416   while (mpe != NULL) {
 417     log_info(class, path)("add module path %s",mpe->name());
 418     SharedClassPathEntry* ent = shared_path(i);
 419     ent->init(false, mpe, THREAD);
 420     EXCEPTION_MARK;
 421     update_shared_classpath(mpe, ent, THREAD);
 422     mpe = mpe->next();
 423     i++;
 424   }
 425   assert(i == _shared_path_table.size(), "number of shared path entry mismatch");
 426 }
 427 
 428 void FileMapInfo::check_nonempty_dir_in_shared_path_table() {
 429   assert(DumpSharedSpaces || DynamicDumpSharedSpaces, "dump time only");
 430 
 431   bool has_nonempty_dir = false;
 432 
 433   int last = _shared_path_table.size() - 1;
 434   if (last > ClassLoaderExt::max_used_path_index()) {
 435      // no need to check any path beyond max_used_path_index
 436      last = ClassLoaderExt::max_used_path_index();
 437   }


 687   if (rp_len < shared_app_paths_len) {
 688     return fail("Run time APP classpath is shorter than the one at dump time: ", appcp);
 689   }
 690   if (shared_app_paths_len != 0 && rp_len != 0) {
 691     // Prefix is OK: E.g., dump with -cp foo.jar, but run with -cp foo.jar:bar.jar.
 692     ResourceMark rm;
 693     GrowableArray<char*>* rp_array = create_path_array(appcp);
 694     if (rp_array->length() == 0) {
 695       // None of the jar file specified in the runtime -cp exists.
 696       return fail("None of the jar file specified in the runtime -cp exists: -Djava.class.path=", appcp);
 697     }
 698     int j = _header->_app_class_paths_start_index;
 699     mismatch = check_paths(j, shared_app_paths_len, rp_array);
 700     if (mismatch) {
 701       return fail("[APP classpath mismatch, actual: -Djava.class.path=", appcp);
 702     }
 703   }
 704   return true;
 705 }
 706 














 707 bool FileMapInfo::validate_shared_path_table() {
 708   assert(UseSharedSpaces, "runtime only");
 709 
 710   _validating_shared_path_table = true;
 711 
 712   // Load the shared path table info from the archive header
 713   _shared_path_table = _header->_shared_path_table;
 714   if (DynamicDumpSharedSpaces) {
 715     // Only support dynamic dumping with the usage of the default CDS archive
 716     // or a simple base archive.
 717     // If the base layer archive contains additional path component besides
 718     // the runtime image and the -cp, dynamic dumping is disabled.
 719     //
 720     // When dynamic archiving is enabled, the _shared_path_table is overwritten
 721     // to include the application path and stored in the top layer archive.
 722     assert(shared_path(0)->is_modules_image(), "first shared_path must be the modules image");
 723     if (_header->_app_class_paths_start_index > 1) {
 724       DynamicDumpSharedSpaces = false;
 725       warning(
 726         "Dynamic archiving is disabled because base layer archive has appended boot classpath");
 727     }
 728     if (_header->_num_module_paths > 0) {
 729       DynamicDumpSharedSpaces = false;
 730       warning(
 731         "Dynamic archiving is disabled because base layer archive has module path");
 732     }
 733   }
 734 



 735   int module_paths_start_index = _header->_app_module_paths_start_index;
 736   int shared_app_paths_len = 0;
 737 
 738   // validate the path entries up to the _max_used_path_index
 739   for (int i=0; i < _header->_max_used_path_index + 1; i++) {
 740     if (i < module_paths_start_index) {
 741       if (shared_path(i)->validate()) {
 742         // Only count the app class paths not from the "Class-path" attribute of a jar manifest.
 743         if (!shared_path(i)->from_class_path_attr() && i >= _header->_app_class_paths_start_index) {
 744           shared_app_paths_len++;
 745         }
 746         log_info(class, path)("ok");
 747       } else {
 748         if (_dynamic_archive_info != NULL && _dynamic_archive_info->_is_static) {
 749           assert(!UseSharedSpaces, "UseSharedSpaces should be disabled");
 750         }
 751         return false;
 752       }
 753     } else if (i >= module_paths_start_index) {
 754       if (shared_path(i)->validate(false /* not a class path entry */)) {


 838   // read the header as a dynamic archive header
 839   size_t sz = sizeof(DynamicArchiveHeader);
 840   DynamicArchiveHeader* dynamic_header = (DynamicArchiveHeader*)os::malloc(sz, mtInternal);
 841   size_t n = os::read(fd, dynamic_header, (unsigned int)sz);
 842   if (n != sz) {
 843     fail_continue("Unable to read the file header.");
 844     os::free(dynamic_header);
 845     os::close(fd);
 846     return false;
 847   }
 848   if (dynamic_header->_magic != CDS_DYNAMIC_ARCHIVE_MAGIC) {
 849     // Not a dynamic header, no need to proceed further.
 850     *size = 0;
 851     os::free(dynamic_header);
 852     os::close(fd);
 853     return false;
 854   }
 855   if (dynamic_header->_base_archive_is_default) {
 856     *base_archive_name = Arguments::get_default_shared_archive_path();
 857   } else {
 858     // skip over the _paths_misc_info
 859     sz = dynamic_header->_paths_misc_info_size;
 860     lseek(fd, (long)sz, SEEK_CUR);
 861     // read the base archive name
 862     size_t name_size = dynamic_header->_base_archive_name_size;
 863     if (name_size == 0) {
 864       os::free(dynamic_header);
 865       os::close(fd);
 866       return false;
 867     }
 868     *base_archive_name = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, name_size, mtInternal);
 869     n = os::read(fd, *base_archive_name, (unsigned int)name_size);
 870     if (n != name_size) {
 871       fail_continue("Unable to read the base archive name from the header.");
 872       FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, *base_archive_name);
 873       *base_archive_name = NULL;
 874       os::free(dynamic_header);
 875       os::close(fd);
 876       return false;
 877     }
 878   }
 879 
 880   os::free(dynamic_header);


 931   char header_version[JVM_IDENT_MAX];
 932   get_header_version(header_version);
 933   if (strncmp(_header->_jvm_ident, header_version, JVM_IDENT_MAX-1) != 0) {
 934     log_info(cds)("_jvm_ident expected: %s", header_version);
 935     log_info(cds)("             actual: %s", _header->_jvm_ident);
 936     FileMapInfo::fail_continue("The shared archive file was created by a different"
 937                   " version or build of HotSpot");
 938     return false;
 939   }
 940 
 941   if (VerifySharedSpaces) {
 942     int expected_crc = _header->compute_crc();
 943     if (expected_crc != _header->_crc) {
 944       log_info(cds)("_crc expected: %d", expected_crc);
 945       log_info(cds)("       actual: %d", _header->_crc);
 946       FileMapInfo::fail_continue("Header checksum verification failed.");
 947       return false;
 948     }
 949   }
 950 
 951   _file_offset = n;
 952 
 953   size_t info_size = _header->_paths_misc_info_size;
 954   _paths_misc_info = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, info_size, mtClass);
 955   n = os::read(fd, _paths_misc_info, (unsigned int)info_size);
 956   if (n != info_size) {
 957     fail_continue("Unable to read the shared path info header.");
 958     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, _paths_misc_info);
 959     _paths_misc_info = NULL;
 960     return false;
 961   }
 962   _file_offset += n + _header->_base_archive_name_size; // accounts for the size of _base_archive_name
 963 
 964   if (is_static) {
 965     // just checking the last region is sufficient since the archive is written
 966     // in sequential order
 967     size_t len = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
 968     CDSFileMapRegion* si = space_at(MetaspaceShared::last_valid_region);
 969     // The last space might be empty
 970     if (si->_file_offset > len || len - si->_file_offset < si->_used) {
 971       fail_continue("The shared archive file has been truncated.");
 972       return false;
 973     }
 974 
 975     SharedBaseAddress = _header->_shared_base_address;
 976   }
 977 
 978   return true;
 979 }
 980 
 981 
 982 // Read the FileMapInfo information from the file.


1024     chmod(_full_path, _S_IREAD | _S_IWRITE);
1025 #endif
1026 
1027   // Use remove() to delete the existing file because, on Unix, this will
1028   // allow processes that have it open continued access to the file.
1029   remove(_full_path);
1030   int fd = os::open(_full_path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, 0444);
1031   if (fd < 0) {
1032     fail_stop("Unable to create shared archive file %s: (%s).", _full_path,
1033               os::strerror(errno));
1034   }
1035   _fd = fd;
1036   _file_offset = 0;
1037   _file_open = true;
1038 }
1039 
1040 
1041 // Write the header to the file, seek to the next allocation boundary.
1042 
1043 void FileMapInfo::write_header() {
1044   int info_size = ClassLoader::get_shared_paths_misc_info_size();
1045 
1046   _header->_paths_misc_info_size = info_size;
1047 
1048   char* base_archive_name = NULL;
1049   if (_header->_magic == CDS_DYNAMIC_ARCHIVE_MAGIC) {
1050     base_archive_name = (char*)Arguments::GetSharedArchivePath();
1051     _header->_base_archive_name_size = (int)strlen(base_archive_name) + 1;
1052     _header->_base_archive_is_default = FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(SharedArchiveFile);
1053   }
1054 
1055   assert(is_file_position_aligned(), "must be");
1056   write_bytes(_header, _header->_header_size);
1057   write_bytes(ClassLoader::get_shared_paths_misc_info(), (size_t)info_size);
1058   if (base_archive_name != NULL) {
1059     write_bytes(base_archive_name, (size_t)_header->_base_archive_name_size);
1060   }
1061   align_file_position();
1062 }
1063 
1064 // Dump region to file.
1065 // This is called twice for each region during archiving, once before
1066 // the archive file is open (_file_open is false) and once after.
1067 void FileMapInfo::write_region(int region, char* base, size_t size,
1068                                bool read_only, bool allow_exec) {
1069   assert(DumpSharedSpaces || DynamicDumpSharedSpaces, "Dump time only");
1070 
1071   CDSFileMapRegion* si = space_at(region);
1072   char* target_base = base;
1073   if (DynamicDumpSharedSpaces) {
1074     target_base = DynamicArchive::buffer_to_target(base);
1075   }
1076 
1077   if (_file_open) {


1734 }
1735 
1736 void FileMapInfo::metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure* it) {
1737   _shared_path_table.metaspace_pointers_do(it);
1738 }
1739 
1740 FileMapInfo* FileMapInfo::_current_info = NULL;
1741 FileMapInfo* FileMapInfo::_dynamic_archive_info = NULL;
1742 bool FileMapInfo::_heap_pointers_need_patching = false;
1743 SharedPathTable FileMapInfo::_shared_path_table;
1744 bool FileMapInfo::_validating_shared_path_table = false;
1745 bool FileMapInfo::_memory_mapping_failed = false;
1746 
1747 // Open the shared archive file, read and validate the header
1748 // information (version, boot classpath, etc.).  If initialization
1749 // fails, shared spaces are disabled and the file is closed. [See
1750 // fail_continue.]
1751 //
1752 // Validation of the archive is done in two steps:
1753 //
1754 // [1] validate_header() - done here. This checks the header, including _paths_misc_info.
1755 // [2] validate_shared_path_table - this is done later, because the table is in the RW
1756 //     region of the archive, which is not mapped yet.
1757 bool FileMapInfo::initialize(bool is_static) {
1758   assert(UseSharedSpaces, "UseSharedSpaces expected.");
1759 
1760   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_class_file_load_hook() && JvmtiExport::has_early_class_hook_env()) {
1761     // CDS assumes that no classes resolved in SystemDictionary::resolve_well_known_classes
1762     // are replaced at runtime by JVMTI ClassFileLoadHook. All of those classes are resolved
1763     // during the JVMTI "early" stage, so we can still use CDS if
1764     // JvmtiExport::has_early_class_hook_env() is false.
1765     FileMapInfo::fail_continue("CDS is disabled because early JVMTI ClassFileLoadHook is in use.");
1766     return false;
1767   }
1768 
1769   if (!open_for_read()) {
1770     return false;
1771   }
1772 
1773   init_from_file(_fd, is_static);
1774   // UseSharedSpaces could be disabled if the checking of some of the header fields in


1838 
1839   // Java agents are allowed during run time. Therefore, the following condition is not
1840   // checked: (!_allow_archiving_with_java_agent && AllowArchivingWithJavaAgent)
1841   // Note: _allow_archiving_with_java_agent is set in the shared archive during dump time
1842   // while AllowArchivingWithJavaAgent is set during the current run.
1843   if (_allow_archiving_with_java_agent && !AllowArchivingWithJavaAgent) {
1844     FileMapInfo::fail_continue("The setting of the AllowArchivingWithJavaAgent is different "
1845                                "from the setting in the shared archive.");
1846     return false;
1847   }
1848 
1849   if (_allow_archiving_with_java_agent) {
1850     warning("This archive was created with AllowArchivingWithJavaAgent. It should be used "
1851             "for testing purposes only and should not be used in a production environment");
1852   }
1853 
1854   return true;
1855 }
1856 
1857 bool FileMapInfo::validate_header(bool is_static) {
1858   bool status = _header->validate();
1859 
1860   if (status) {
1861     if (!ClassLoader::check_shared_paths_misc_info(_paths_misc_info, _header->_paths_misc_info_size, is_static)) {
1862       if (!PrintSharedArchiveAndExit) {
1863         fail_continue("shared class paths mismatch (hint: enable -Xlog:class+path=info to diagnose the failure)");
1864         status = false;
1865       }
1866     }
1867   }
1868 
1869   if (_paths_misc_info != NULL) {
1870     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, _paths_misc_info);
1871     _paths_misc_info = NULL;
1872   }
1873   return status;
1874 }
1875 
1876 // Check if a given address is within one of the shared regions
1877 bool FileMapInfo::is_in_shared_region(const void* p, int idx) {
1878   assert(idx == MetaspaceShared::ro ||
1879          idx == MetaspaceShared::rw ||
1880          idx == MetaspaceShared::mc ||
1881          idx == MetaspaceShared::md, "invalid region index");
1882   char* base = region_addr(idx);
1883   if (p >= base && p < base + space_at(idx)->_used) {
1884     return true;
1885   }
1886   return false;
1887 }
1888 
1889 // Unmap mapped regions of shared space.
1890 void FileMapInfo::stop_sharing_and_unmap(const char* msg) {
1891   MetaspaceShared::set_shared_metaspace_range(NULL, NULL);
1892 
1893   FileMapInfo *map_info = FileMapInfo::current_info();


1905     // Dealloc the archive heap regions only without unmapping. The regions are part
1906     // of the java heap. Unmapping of the heap regions are managed by GC.
1907     map_info->dealloc_archive_heap_regions(open_archive_heap_ranges,
1908                                            num_open_archive_heap_ranges,
1909                                            true);
1910     map_info->dealloc_archive_heap_regions(closed_archive_heap_ranges,
1911                                            num_closed_archive_heap_ranges,
1912                                            false);
1913   } else if (DumpSharedSpaces) {
1914     fail_stop("%s", msg);
1915   }
1916 }
1917 
1918 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
1919 ClassPathEntry** FileMapInfo::_classpath_entries_for_jvmti = NULL;
1920 
1921 ClassPathEntry* FileMapInfo::get_classpath_entry_for_jvmti(int i, TRAPS) {
1922   ClassPathEntry* ent = _classpath_entries_for_jvmti[i];
1923   if (ent == NULL) {
1924     if (i == 0) {
1925       ent = ClassLoader:: get_jrt_entry();
1926       assert(ent != NULL, "must be");
1927     } else {
1928       SharedClassPathEntry* scpe = shared_path(i);
1929       assert(scpe->is_jar(), "must be"); // other types of scpe will not produce archived classes
1930 
1931       const char* path = scpe->name();
1932       struct stat st;
1933       if (os::stat(path, &st) != 0) {
1934         char *msg = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, strlen(path) + 128); ;
1935         jio_snprintf(msg, strlen(path) + 127, "error in opening JAR file %s", path);
1936         THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_io_IOException(), msg, NULL);
1937       } else {
1938         ent = ClassLoader::create_class_path_entry(path, &st, /*throw_exception=*/true, false, false, CHECK_NULL);
1939       }
1940     }
1941 
1942     MutexLocker mu(CDSClassFileStream_lock, THREAD);
1943     if (_classpath_entries_for_jvmti[i] == NULL) {
1944       _classpath_entries_for_jvmti[i] = ent;
1945     } else {




 223   _obj_alignment = ObjectAlignmentInBytes;
 224   _compact_strings = CompactStrings;
 225   _narrow_oop_mode = CompressedOops::mode();
 226   _narrow_oop_base = CompressedOops::base();
 227   _narrow_oop_shift = CompressedOops::shift();
 228   _max_heap_size = MaxHeapSize;
 229   _narrow_klass_base = CompressedKlassPointers::base();
 230   _narrow_klass_shift = CompressedKlassPointers::shift();
 231   _shared_path_table = mapinfo->_shared_path_table;
 232   if (HeapShared::is_heap_object_archiving_allowed()) {
 233     _heap_reserved = Universe::heap()->reserved_region();
 234   }
 235 
 236   // The following fields are for sanity checks for whether this archive
 237   // will function correctly with this JVM and the bootclasspath it's
 238   // invoked with.
 239 
 240   // JVM version string ... changes on each build.
 241   get_header_version(_jvm_ident);
 242 

 243   _app_class_paths_start_index = ClassLoaderExt::app_class_paths_start_index();
 244   _app_module_paths_start_index = ClassLoaderExt::app_module_paths_start_index();
 245   _num_module_paths = ClassLoader::num_module_path_entries();
 246   _max_used_path_index = ClassLoaderExt::max_used_path_index();
 247 
 248   _verify_local = BytecodeVerificationLocal;
 249   _verify_remote = BytecodeVerificationRemote;
 250   _has_platform_or_app_classes = ClassLoaderExt::has_platform_or_app_classes();
 251   _shared_base_address = SharedBaseAddress;
 252   _allow_archiving_with_java_agent = AllowArchivingWithJavaAgent;
 253   // the following 2 fields will be set in write_header for dynamic archive header
 254   _base_archive_name_size = 0;
 255   _base_archive_is_default = false;
 256 }
 257 
 258 void SharedClassPathEntry::init(bool is_modules_image,
 259                                 ClassPathEntry* cpe, TRAPS) {
 260   assert(DumpSharedSpaces || DynamicDumpSharedSpaces, "dump time only");
 261   _timestamp = 0;
 262   _filesize  = 0;


 269     } else {
 270       // The timestamp of the modules_image is not checked at runtime.
 271       if (is_modules_image) {
 272         _type = modules_image_entry;
 273       } else {
 274         _type = jar_entry;
 275         _timestamp = st.st_mtime;
 276         _from_class_path_attr = cpe->from_class_path_attr();
 277       }
 278       _filesize = st.st_size;
 279     }
 280   } else {
 281     // The file/dir must exist, or it would not have been added
 282     // into ClassLoader::classpath_entry().
 283     //
 284     // If we can't access a jar file in the boot path, then we can't
 285     // make assumptions about where classes get loaded from.
 286     FileMapInfo::fail_stop("Unable to open file %s.", cpe->name());
 287   }
 288 
 289   // No need to save the name of the module file, as it will be computed at run time
 290   // to allow relocation of the JDK directory.
 291   const char* name = is_modules_image  ? "" : cpe->name();
 292   size_t len = strlen(name) + 1;
 293   _name = MetadataFactory::new_array<char>(ClassLoaderData::the_null_class_loader_data(), (int)len, THREAD);
 294   strcpy(_name->data(), name);
 295 }
 296 
 297 const char* SharedClassPathEntry::name() const {
 298   if (UseSharedSpaces && is_modules_image()) {




 299     // In order to validate the runtime modules image file size against the archived
 300     // size information, we need to obtain the runtime modules image path. The recorded
 301     // dump time modules image path in the archive may be different from the runtime path
 302     // if the JDK image has beed moved after generating the archive.
 303     return ClassLoader::get_jrt_entry()->name();

 304   } else {
 305     return _name->data();
 306   }
 307 }
 308 
 309 bool SharedClassPathEntry::validate(bool is_class_path) {
 310   assert(UseSharedSpaces, "runtime only");
 311 
 312   struct stat st;
 313   const char* name = this->name();
 314 
 315   bool ok = true;
 316   log_info(class, path)("checking shared classpath entry: %s", name);
 317   if (os::stat(name, &st) != 0 && is_class_path) {
 318     // If the archived module path entry does not exist at runtime, it is not fatal
 319     // (no need to invalid the shared archive) because the shared runtime visibility check
 320     // filters out any archived module classes that do not have a matching runtime
 321     // module path location.
 322     FileMapInfo::fail_continue("Required classpath entry does not exist: %s", name);
 323     ok = false;
 324   } else if (is_dir()) {
 325     if (!os::dir_is_empty(name)) {
 326       FileMapInfo::fail_continue("directory is not empty: %s", name);
 327       ok = false;
 328     }
 329   } else if ((has_timestamp() && _timestamp != st.st_mtime) ||
 330              _filesize != st.st_size) {
 331     ok = false;
 332     if (PrintSharedArchiveAndExit) {
 333       FileMapInfo::fail_continue(_timestamp != st.st_mtime ?


 401     i++;
 402   }
 403   assert(i == ClassLoader::num_boot_classpath_entries(),
 404          "number of boot class path entry mismatch");
 405 
 406   // 2. app class path
 407   ClassPathEntry *acpe = ClassLoader::app_classpath_entries();
 408   while (acpe != NULL) {
 409     log_info(class, path)("add app shared path %s", acpe->name());
 410     SharedClassPathEntry* ent = shared_path(i);
 411     ent->init(false, acpe, THREAD);
 412     EXCEPTION_MARK;
 413     update_shared_classpath(acpe, ent, THREAD);
 414     acpe = acpe->next();
 415     i++;
 416   }
 417 
 418   // 3. module path
 419   ClassPathEntry *mpe = ClassLoader::module_path_entries();
 420   while (mpe != NULL) {
 421     log_info(class, path)("add module path %s", mpe->name());
 422     SharedClassPathEntry* ent = shared_path(i);
 423     ent->init(false, mpe, THREAD);
 424     EXCEPTION_MARK;
 425     update_shared_classpath(mpe, ent, THREAD);
 426     mpe = mpe->next();
 427     i++;
 428   }
 429   assert(i == _shared_path_table.size(), "number of shared path entry mismatch");
 430 }
 431 
 432 void FileMapInfo::check_nonempty_dir_in_shared_path_table() {
 433   assert(DumpSharedSpaces || DynamicDumpSharedSpaces, "dump time only");
 434 
 435   bool has_nonempty_dir = false;
 436 
 437   int last = _shared_path_table.size() - 1;
 438   if (last > ClassLoaderExt::max_used_path_index()) {
 439      // no need to check any path beyond max_used_path_index
 440      last = ClassLoaderExt::max_used_path_index();
 441   }


 691   if (rp_len < shared_app_paths_len) {
 692     return fail("Run time APP classpath is shorter than the one at dump time: ", appcp);
 693   }
 694   if (shared_app_paths_len != 0 && rp_len != 0) {
 695     // Prefix is OK: E.g., dump with -cp foo.jar, but run with -cp foo.jar:bar.jar.
 696     ResourceMark rm;
 697     GrowableArray<char*>* rp_array = create_path_array(appcp);
 698     if (rp_array->length() == 0) {
 699       // None of the jar file specified in the runtime -cp exists.
 700       return fail("None of the jar file specified in the runtime -cp exists: -Djava.class.path=", appcp);
 701     }
 702     int j = _header->_app_class_paths_start_index;
 703     mismatch = check_paths(j, shared_app_paths_len, rp_array);
 704     if (mismatch) {
 705       return fail("[APP classpath mismatch, actual: -Djava.class.path=", appcp);
 706     }
 707   }
 708   return true;
 709 }
 710 
 711 void FileMapInfo::log_paths(const char* msg, int start_idx, int end_idx) {
 712   LogTarget(Info, class, path) lt;
 713   if (lt.is_enabled()) {
 714     LogStream ls(lt);
 715     ls.print("%s", msg);
 716     const char* prefix = "";
 717     for (int i = start_idx; i < end_idx; i++) {
 718       ls.print("%s%s", prefix, shared_path(i)->name());
 719       prefix = os::path_separator();
 720     }
 721     ls.cr();
 722   }
 723 }
 724 
 725 bool FileMapInfo::validate_shared_path_table() {
 726   assert(UseSharedSpaces, "runtime only");
 727 
 728   _validating_shared_path_table = true;
 729 
 730   // Load the shared path table info from the archive header
 731   _shared_path_table = _header->_shared_path_table;
 732   if (DynamicDumpSharedSpaces) {
 733     // Only support dynamic dumping with the usage of the default CDS archive
 734     // or a simple base archive.
 735     // If the base layer archive contains additional path component besides
 736     // the runtime image and the -cp, dynamic dumping is disabled.
 737     //
 738     // When dynamic archiving is enabled, the _shared_path_table is overwritten
 739     // to include the application path and stored in the top layer archive.
 740     assert(shared_path(0)->is_modules_image(), "first shared_path must be the modules image");
 741     if (_header->_app_class_paths_start_index > 1) {
 742       DynamicDumpSharedSpaces = false;
 743       warning(
 744         "Dynamic archiving is disabled because base layer archive has appended boot classpath");
 745     }
 746     if (_header->_num_module_paths > 0) {
 747       DynamicDumpSharedSpaces = false;
 748       warning(
 749         "Dynamic archiving is disabled because base layer archive has module path");
 750     }
 751   }
 752 
 753   log_paths("Expecting BOOT path=", 0, _header->_app_class_paths_start_index);
 754   log_paths("Expecting -Djava.class.path=", _header->_app_class_paths_start_index, _header->_app_module_paths_start_index);
 755 
 756   int module_paths_start_index = _header->_app_module_paths_start_index;
 757   int shared_app_paths_len = 0;
 758 
 759   // validate the path entries up to the _max_used_path_index
 760   for (int i=0; i < _header->_max_used_path_index + 1; i++) {
 761     if (i < module_paths_start_index) {
 762       if (shared_path(i)->validate()) {
 763         // Only count the app class paths not from the "Class-path" attribute of a jar manifest.
 764         if (!shared_path(i)->from_class_path_attr() && i >= _header->_app_class_paths_start_index) {
 765           shared_app_paths_len++;
 766         }
 767         log_info(class, path)("ok");
 768       } else {
 769         if (_dynamic_archive_info != NULL && _dynamic_archive_info->_is_static) {
 770           assert(!UseSharedSpaces, "UseSharedSpaces should be disabled");
 771         }
 772         return false;
 773       }
 774     } else if (i >= module_paths_start_index) {
 775       if (shared_path(i)->validate(false /* not a class path entry */)) {


 859   // read the header as a dynamic archive header
 860   size_t sz = sizeof(DynamicArchiveHeader);
 861   DynamicArchiveHeader* dynamic_header = (DynamicArchiveHeader*)os::malloc(sz, mtInternal);
 862   size_t n = os::read(fd, dynamic_header, (unsigned int)sz);
 863   if (n != sz) {
 864     fail_continue("Unable to read the file header.");
 865     os::free(dynamic_header);
 866     os::close(fd);
 867     return false;
 868   }
 869   if (dynamic_header->_magic != CDS_DYNAMIC_ARCHIVE_MAGIC) {
 870     // Not a dynamic header, no need to proceed further.
 871     *size = 0;
 872     os::free(dynamic_header);
 873     os::close(fd);
 874     return false;
 875   }
 876   if (dynamic_header->_base_archive_is_default) {
 877     *base_archive_name = Arguments::get_default_shared_archive_path();
 878   } else {



 879     // read the base archive name
 880     size_t name_size = dynamic_header->_base_archive_name_size;
 881     if (name_size == 0) {
 882       os::free(dynamic_header);
 883       os::close(fd);
 884       return false;
 885     }
 886     *base_archive_name = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, name_size, mtInternal);
 887     n = os::read(fd, *base_archive_name, (unsigned int)name_size);
 888     if (n != name_size) {
 889       fail_continue("Unable to read the base archive name from the header.");
 890       FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, *base_archive_name);
 891       *base_archive_name = NULL;
 892       os::free(dynamic_header);
 893       os::close(fd);
 894       return false;
 895     }
 896   }
 897 
 898   os::free(dynamic_header);


 949   char header_version[JVM_IDENT_MAX];
 950   get_header_version(header_version);
 951   if (strncmp(_header->_jvm_ident, header_version, JVM_IDENT_MAX-1) != 0) {
 952     log_info(cds)("_jvm_ident expected: %s", header_version);
 953     log_info(cds)("             actual: %s", _header->_jvm_ident);
 954     FileMapInfo::fail_continue("The shared archive file was created by a different"
 955                   " version or build of HotSpot");
 956     return false;
 957   }
 958 
 959   if (VerifySharedSpaces) {
 960     int expected_crc = _header->compute_crc();
 961     if (expected_crc != _header->_crc) {
 962       log_info(cds)("_crc expected: %d", expected_crc);
 963       log_info(cds)("       actual: %d", _header->_crc);
 964       FileMapInfo::fail_continue("Header checksum verification failed.");
 965       return false;
 966     }
 967   }
 968 
 969   _file_offset = n + _header->_base_archive_name_size; // accounts for the size of _base_archive_name











 970 
 971   if (is_static) {
 972     // just checking the last region is sufficient since the archive is written
 973     // in sequential order
 974     size_t len = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
 975     CDSFileMapRegion* si = space_at(MetaspaceShared::last_valid_region);
 976     // The last space might be empty
 977     if (si->_file_offset > len || len - si->_file_offset < si->_used) {
 978       fail_continue("The shared archive file has been truncated.");
 979       return false;
 980     }
 981 
 982     SharedBaseAddress = _header->_shared_base_address;
 983   }
 984 
 985   return true;
 986 }
 987 
 988 
 989 // Read the FileMapInfo information from the file.


1031     chmod(_full_path, _S_IREAD | _S_IWRITE);
1032 #endif
1033 
1034   // Use remove() to delete the existing file because, on Unix, this will
1035   // allow processes that have it open continued access to the file.
1036   remove(_full_path);
1037   int fd = os::open(_full_path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, 0444);
1038   if (fd < 0) {
1039     fail_stop("Unable to create shared archive file %s: (%s).", _full_path,
1040               os::strerror(errno));
1041   }
1042   _fd = fd;
1043   _file_offset = 0;
1044   _file_open = true;
1045 }
1046 
1047 
1048 // Write the header to the file, seek to the next allocation boundary.
1049 
1050 void FileMapInfo::write_header() {




1051   char* base_archive_name = NULL;
1052   if (_header->_magic == CDS_DYNAMIC_ARCHIVE_MAGIC) {
1053     base_archive_name = (char*)Arguments::GetSharedArchivePath();
1054     _header->_base_archive_name_size = (int)strlen(base_archive_name) + 1;
1055     _header->_base_archive_is_default = FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(SharedArchiveFile);
1056   }
1057 
1058   assert(is_file_position_aligned(), "must be");
1059   write_bytes(_header, _header->_header_size);

1060   if (base_archive_name != NULL) {
1061     write_bytes(base_archive_name, (size_t)_header->_base_archive_name_size);
1062   }
1063   align_file_position();
1064 }
1065 
1066 // Dump region to file.
1067 // This is called twice for each region during archiving, once before
1068 // the archive file is open (_file_open is false) and once after.
1069 void FileMapInfo::write_region(int region, char* base, size_t size,
1070                                bool read_only, bool allow_exec) {
1071   assert(DumpSharedSpaces || DynamicDumpSharedSpaces, "Dump time only");
1072 
1073   CDSFileMapRegion* si = space_at(region);
1074   char* target_base = base;
1075   if (DynamicDumpSharedSpaces) {
1076     target_base = DynamicArchive::buffer_to_target(base);
1077   }
1078 
1079   if (_file_open) {


1736 }
1737 
1738 void FileMapInfo::metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure* it) {
1739   _shared_path_table.metaspace_pointers_do(it);
1740 }
1741 
1742 FileMapInfo* FileMapInfo::_current_info = NULL;
1743 FileMapInfo* FileMapInfo::_dynamic_archive_info = NULL;
1744 bool FileMapInfo::_heap_pointers_need_patching = false;
1745 SharedPathTable FileMapInfo::_shared_path_table;
1746 bool FileMapInfo::_validating_shared_path_table = false;
1747 bool FileMapInfo::_memory_mapping_failed = false;
1748 
1749 // Open the shared archive file, read and validate the header
1750 // information (version, boot classpath, etc.).  If initialization
1751 // fails, shared spaces are disabled and the file is closed. [See
1752 // fail_continue.]
1753 //
1754 // Validation of the archive is done in two steps:
1755 //
1756 // [1] validate_header() - done here.
1757 // [2] validate_shared_path_table - this is done later, because the table is in the RW
1758 //     region of the archive, which is not mapped yet.
1759 bool FileMapInfo::initialize(bool is_static) {
1760   assert(UseSharedSpaces, "UseSharedSpaces expected.");
1761 
1762   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_class_file_load_hook() && JvmtiExport::has_early_class_hook_env()) {
1763     // CDS assumes that no classes resolved in SystemDictionary::resolve_well_known_classes
1764     // are replaced at runtime by JVMTI ClassFileLoadHook. All of those classes are resolved
1765     // during the JVMTI "early" stage, so we can still use CDS if
1766     // JvmtiExport::has_early_class_hook_env() is false.
1767     FileMapInfo::fail_continue("CDS is disabled because early JVMTI ClassFileLoadHook is in use.");
1768     return false;
1769   }
1770 
1771   if (!open_for_read()) {
1772     return false;
1773   }
1774 
1775   init_from_file(_fd, is_static);
1776   // UseSharedSpaces could be disabled if the checking of some of the header fields in


1840 
1841   // Java agents are allowed during run time. Therefore, the following condition is not
1842   // checked: (!_allow_archiving_with_java_agent && AllowArchivingWithJavaAgent)
1843   // Note: _allow_archiving_with_java_agent is set in the shared archive during dump time
1844   // while AllowArchivingWithJavaAgent is set during the current run.
1845   if (_allow_archiving_with_java_agent && !AllowArchivingWithJavaAgent) {
1846     FileMapInfo::fail_continue("The setting of the AllowArchivingWithJavaAgent is different "
1847                                "from the setting in the shared archive.");
1848     return false;
1849   }
1850 
1851   if (_allow_archiving_with_java_agent) {
1852     warning("This archive was created with AllowArchivingWithJavaAgent. It should be used "
1853             "for testing purposes only and should not be used in a production environment");
1854   }
1855 
1856   return true;
1857 }
1858 
1859 bool FileMapInfo::validate_header(bool is_static) {
1860   return _header->validate();















1861 }
1862 
1863 // Check if a given address is within one of the shared regions
1864 bool FileMapInfo::is_in_shared_region(const void* p, int idx) {
1865   assert(idx == MetaspaceShared::ro ||
1866          idx == MetaspaceShared::rw ||
1867          idx == MetaspaceShared::mc ||
1868          idx == MetaspaceShared::md, "invalid region index");
1869   char* base = region_addr(idx);
1870   if (p >= base && p < base + space_at(idx)->_used) {
1871     return true;
1872   }
1873   return false;
1874 }
1875 
1876 // Unmap mapped regions of shared space.
1877 void FileMapInfo::stop_sharing_and_unmap(const char* msg) {
1878   MetaspaceShared::set_shared_metaspace_range(NULL, NULL);
1879 
1880   FileMapInfo *map_info = FileMapInfo::current_info();


1892     // Dealloc the archive heap regions only without unmapping. The regions are part
1893     // of the java heap. Unmapping of the heap regions are managed by GC.
1894     map_info->dealloc_archive_heap_regions(open_archive_heap_ranges,
1895                                            num_open_archive_heap_ranges,
1896                                            true);
1897     map_info->dealloc_archive_heap_regions(closed_archive_heap_ranges,
1898                                            num_closed_archive_heap_ranges,
1899                                            false);
1900   } else if (DumpSharedSpaces) {
1901     fail_stop("%s", msg);
1902   }
1903 }
1904 
1905 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
1906 ClassPathEntry** FileMapInfo::_classpath_entries_for_jvmti = NULL;
1907 
1908 ClassPathEntry* FileMapInfo::get_classpath_entry_for_jvmti(int i, TRAPS) {
1909   ClassPathEntry* ent = _classpath_entries_for_jvmti[i];
1910   if (ent == NULL) {
1911     if (i == 0) {
1912       ent = ClassLoader::get_jrt_entry();
1913       assert(ent != NULL, "must be");
1914     } else {
1915       SharedClassPathEntry* scpe = shared_path(i);
1916       assert(scpe->is_jar(), "must be"); // other types of scpe will not produce archived classes
1917 
1918       const char* path = scpe->name();
1919       struct stat st;
1920       if (os::stat(path, &st) != 0) {
1921         char *msg = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, strlen(path) + 128); ;
1922         jio_snprintf(msg, strlen(path) + 127, "error in opening JAR file %s", path);
1923         THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_io_IOException(), msg, NULL);
1924       } else {
1925         ent = ClassLoader::create_class_path_entry(path, &st, /*throw_exception=*/true, false, false, CHECK_NULL);
1926       }
1927     }
1928 
1929     MutexLocker mu(CDSClassFileStream_lock, THREAD);
1930     if (_classpath_entries_for_jvmti[i] == NULL) {
1931       _classpath_entries_for_jvmti[i] = ent;
1932     } else {


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