1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2016, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #include "precompiled.hpp" 26 #include "classfile/moduleEntry.hpp" 27 #include "classfile/packageEntry.hpp" 28 #include "logging/log.hpp" 29 #include "memory/archiveUtils.hpp" 30 #include "memory/metaspaceShared.hpp" 31 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp" 32 #include "oops/array.hpp" 33 #include "oops/symbol.hpp" 34 #include "runtime/java.hpp" 35 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp" 36 #include "utilities/events.hpp" 37 #include "utilities/growableArray.hpp" 38 #include "utilities/hashtable.inline.hpp" 39 #include "utilities/ostream.hpp" 40 #include "utilities/quickSort.hpp" 41 #include "utilities/resourceHash.hpp" 42 43 // Returns true if this package specifies m as a qualified export, including through an unnamed export 44 bool PackageEntry::is_qexported_to(ModuleEntry* m) const { 45 assert(Module_lock->owned_by_self(), "should have the Module_lock"); 46 assert(m != NULL, "No module to lookup in this package's qualified exports list"); 47 if (is_exported_allUnnamed() && !m->is_named()) { 48 return true; 49 } else if (!has_qual_exports_list()) { 50 return false; 51 } else { 52 return _qualified_exports->contains(m); 53 } 54 } 55 56 // Add a module to the package's qualified export list. 57 void PackageEntry::add_qexport(ModuleEntry* m) { 58 assert(Module_lock->owned_by_self(), "should have the Module_lock"); 59 if (!has_qual_exports_list()) { 60 // Lazily create a package's qualified exports list. 61 // Initial size is small, do not anticipate export lists to be large. 62 _qualified_exports = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtModule) GrowableArray<ModuleEntry*>(QUAL_EXP_SIZE, mtModule); 63 } 64 65 // Determine, based on this newly established export to module m, 66 // if this package's export list should be walked at a GC safepoint. 67 set_export_walk_required(m->loader_data()); 68 69 // Establish exportability to module m 70 _qualified_exports->append_if_missing(m); 71 } 72 73 // If the module's loader, that an export is being established to, is 74 // not the same loader as this module's and is not one of the 3 builtin 75 // class loaders, then this package's export list must be walked at GC 76 // safepoint. Modules have the same life cycle as their defining class 77 // loaders and should be removed if dead. 78 void PackageEntry::set_export_walk_required(ClassLoaderData* m_loader_data) { 79 assert_locked_or_safepoint(Module_lock); 80 ModuleEntry* this_pkg_mod = module(); 81 if (!_must_walk_exports && 82 (this_pkg_mod == NULL || this_pkg_mod->loader_data() != m_loader_data) && 83 !m_loader_data->is_builtin_class_loader_data()) { 84 _must_walk_exports = true; 85 if (log_is_enabled(Trace, module)) { 86 ResourceMark rm; 87 assert(name() != NULL, "PackageEntry without a valid name"); 88 log_trace(module)("PackageEntry::set_export_walk_required(): package %s defined in module %s, exports list must be walked", 89 name()->as_C_string(), 90 (this_pkg_mod == NULL || this_pkg_mod->name() == NULL) ? 91 UNNAMED_MODULE : this_pkg_mod->name()->as_C_string()); 92 } 93 } 94 } 95 96 // Set the package's exported states based on the value of the ModuleEntry. 97 void PackageEntry::set_exported(ModuleEntry* m) { 98 assert(Module_lock->owned_by_self(), "should have the Module_lock"); 99 if (is_unqual_exported()) { 100 // An exception could be thrown, but choose to simply ignore. 101 // Illegal to convert an unqualified exported package to be qualifiedly exported 102 return; 103 } 104 105 if (m == NULL) { 106 // NULL indicates the package is being unqualifiedly exported. Clean up 107 // the qualified list at the next safepoint. 108 set_unqual_exported(); 109 } else { 110 // Add the exported module 111 add_qexport(m); 112 } 113 } 114 115 // Set the package as exported to all unnamed modules unless the package is 116 // already unqualifiedly exported. 117 void PackageEntry::set_is_exported_allUnnamed() { 118 assert(!module()->is_open(), "should have been checked already"); 119 assert(Module_lock->owned_by_self(), "should have the Module_lock"); 120 if (!is_unqual_exported()) { 121 _export_flags = PKG_EXP_ALLUNNAMED; 122 } 123 } 124 125 // Remove dead module entries within the package's exported list. Note that 126 // if all of the modules on the _qualified_exports get purged the list does not 127 // get deleted. This prevents the package from illegally transitioning from 128 // exported to non-exported. 129 void PackageEntry::purge_qualified_exports() { 130 assert_locked_or_safepoint(Module_lock); 131 if (_must_walk_exports && 132 _qualified_exports != NULL && 133 !_qualified_exports->is_empty()) { 134 135 // This package's _must_walk_exports flag will be reset based 136 // on the remaining live modules on the exports list. 137 _must_walk_exports = false; 138 139 if (log_is_enabled(Trace, module)) { 140 ResourceMark rm; 141 assert(name() != NULL, "PackageEntry without a valid name"); 142 ModuleEntry* pkg_mod = module(); 143 log_trace(module)("PackageEntry::purge_qualified_exports(): package %s defined in module %s, exports list being walked", 144 name()->as_C_string(), 145 (pkg_mod == NULL || pkg_mod->name() == NULL) ? UNNAMED_MODULE : pkg_mod->name()->as_C_string()); 146 } 147 148 // Go backwards because this removes entries that are dead. 149 int len = _qualified_exports->length(); 150 for (int idx = len - 1; idx >= 0; idx--) { 151 ModuleEntry* module_idx = _qualified_exports->at(idx); 152 ClassLoaderData* cld_idx = module_idx->loader_data(); 153 if (cld_idx->is_unloading()) { 154 _qualified_exports->delete_at(idx); 155 } else { 156 // Update the need to walk this package's exports based on live modules 157 set_export_walk_required(cld_idx); 158 } 159 } 160 } 161 } 162 163 void PackageEntry::delete_qualified_exports() { 164 if (_qualified_exports != NULL) { 165 delete _qualified_exports; 166 } 167 _qualified_exports = NULL; 168 } 169 170 PackageEntryTable::PackageEntryTable(int table_size) 171 : Hashtable<Symbol*, mtModule>(table_size, sizeof(PackageEntry)) 172 { 173 } 174 175 PackageEntryTable::~PackageEntryTable() { 176 // Walk through all buckets and all entries in each bucket, 177 // freeing each entry. 178 for (int i = 0; i < table_size(); ++i) { 179 for (PackageEntry* p = bucket(i); p != NULL;) { 180 PackageEntry* to_remove = p; 181 // read next before freeing. 182 p = p->next(); 183 184 // Clean out the C heap allocated qualified exports list first before freeing the entry 185 to_remove->delete_qualified_exports(); 186 to_remove->name()->decrement_refcount(); 187 188 // Unlink from the Hashtable prior to freeing 189 unlink_entry(to_remove); 190 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, to_remove); 191 } 192 } 193 assert(number_of_entries() == 0, "should have removed all entries"); 194 assert(new_entry_free_list() == NULL, "entry present on PackageEntryTable's free list"); 195 } 196 197 #if INCLUDE_CDS_JAVA_HEAP 198 typedef ResourceHashtable< 199 const PackageEntry*, 200 PackageEntry*, 201 primitive_hash<const PackageEntry*>, 202 primitive_equals<const PackageEntry*>, 203 557, // prime number 204 ResourceObj::C_HEAP> ArchivedPackageEntries; 205 static ArchivedPackageEntries* _archived_packages_entries = NULL; 206 207 PackageEntry* PackageEntry::allocate_archived_entry() const { 208 assert(!in_unnamed_module(), "unnamed packages/modules are not archived"); 209 PackageEntry* archived_entry = (PackageEntry*)MetaspaceShared::read_write_space_alloc(sizeof(PackageEntry)); 210 memcpy((void*)archived_entry, (void*)this, sizeof(PackageEntry)); 211 212 if (_archived_packages_entries == NULL) { 213 _archived_packages_entries = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtClass)ArchivedPackageEntries(); 214 } 215 assert(_archived_packages_entries->get(this) == NULL, "Each PackageEntry must not be shared across PackageEntryTables"); 216 _archived_packages_entries->put(this, archived_entry); 217 218 return archived_entry; 219 } 220 221 PackageEntry* PackageEntry::get_archived_entry(PackageEntry* orig_entry) { 222 PackageEntry** ptr = _archived_packages_entries->get(orig_entry); 223 assert(ptr != NULL && *ptr != NULL, "must have been allocated"); 224 return *ptr; 225 } 226 227 void PackageEntry::init_as_archived_entry() { 228 Array<ModuleEntry*>* archived_qualified_exports = ModuleEntry::write_archived_entry_array(_qualified_exports); 229 230 set_next(NULL); 231 set_literal(MetaspaceShared::get_relocated_symbol(literal())); 232 set_hash(0x0); // re-init at runtime 233 _module = ModuleEntry::get_archived_entry(_module); 234 _qualified_exports = (GrowableArray<ModuleEntry*>*)archived_qualified_exports; 235 _defined_by_cds_in_class_path = 0; 236 237 ArchivePtrMarker::mark_pointer((address*)literal_addr()); 238 ArchivePtrMarker::mark_pointer((address*)&_module); 239 ArchivePtrMarker::mark_pointer((address*)&_qualified_exports); 240 } 241 242 void PackageEntry::load_from_archive() { 243 _qualified_exports = ModuleEntry::read_archived_entry_array((Array<ModuleEntry*>*)_qualified_exports); 244 JFR_ONLY(INIT_ID(this);) 245 } 246 247 static int compare_package_by_name(PackageEntry* a, PackageEntry* b) { 248 return a->name()->fast_compare(b->name()); 249 } 250 251 Array<PackageEntry*>* PackageEntryTable::allocate_archived_entries() { 252 // First count the packages in named modules 253 int n, i; 254 for (n = 0, i = 0; i < table_size(); ++i) { 255 for (PackageEntry* p = bucket(i); p != NULL; p = p->next()) { 256 if (p->module()->name() != NULL) { 257 n++; 258 } 259 } 260 } 261 262 Array<PackageEntry*>* archived_packages = MetaspaceShared::new_rw_array<PackageEntry*>(n); 263 for (n = 0, i = 0; i < table_size(); ++i) { 264 for (PackageEntry* p = bucket(i); p != NULL; p = p->next()) { 265 if (p->module()->name() != NULL) { 266 // We don't archive unnamed modules, or packages in unnamed modules. They will be 267 // created on-demand at runtime as classes in such packages are loaded. 268 archived_packages->at_put(n++, p); 269 } 270 } 271 } 272 if (n > 1) { 273 QuickSort::sort(archived_packages->data(), n, (_sort_Fn)compare_package_by_name, true); 274 } 275 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { 276 archived_packages->at_put(i, archived_packages->at(i)->allocate_archived_entry()); 277 ArchivePtrMarker::mark_pointer((address*)archived_packages->adr_at(i)); 278 } 279 return archived_packages; 280 } 281 282 void PackageEntryTable::init_archived_entries(Array<PackageEntry*>* archived_packages) { 283 for (int i = 0; i < archived_packages->length(); i++) { 284 PackageEntry* archived_entry = archived_packages->at(i); 285 archived_entry->init_as_archived_entry(); 286 } 287 } 288 289 void PackageEntryTable::load_archived_entries(Array<PackageEntry*>* archived_packages) { 290 assert(UseSharedSpaces, "runtime only"); 291 292 for (int i = 0; i < archived_packages->length(); i++) { 293 PackageEntry* archived_entry = archived_packages->at(i); 294 archived_entry->load_from_archive(); 295 296 unsigned int hash = compute_hash(archived_entry->name()); 297 archived_entry->set_hash(hash); 298 add_entry(hash_to_index(hash), archived_entry); 299 } 300 } 301 302 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS_JAVA_HEAP 303 304 PackageEntry* PackageEntryTable::new_entry(unsigned int hash, Symbol* name, ModuleEntry* module) { 305 assert(Module_lock->owned_by_self(), "should have the Module_lock"); 306 PackageEntry* entry = (PackageEntry*)Hashtable<Symbol*, mtModule>::allocate_new_entry(hash, name); 307 308 JFR_ONLY(INIT_ID(entry);) 309 310 // Initialize fields specific to a PackageEntry 311 entry->init(); 312 entry->name()->increment_refcount(); 313 entry->set_module(module); 314 return entry; 315 } 316 317 void PackageEntryTable::add_entry(int index, PackageEntry* new_entry) { 318 assert(Module_lock->owned_by_self(), "should have the Module_lock"); 319 Hashtable<Symbol*, mtModule>::add_entry(index, (HashtableEntry<Symbol*, mtModule>*)new_entry); 320 } 321 322 // Create package entry in loader's package entry table. Assume Module lock 323 // was taken by caller. 324 void PackageEntryTable::locked_create_entry(Symbol* name, ModuleEntry* module) { 325 assert(Module_lock->owned_by_self(), "should have the Module_lock"); 326 assert(locked_lookup_only(name) == NULL, "Package entry already exists"); 327 PackageEntry* entry = new_entry(compute_hash(name), name, module); 328 add_entry(index_for(name), entry); 329 } 330 331 // Create package entry in loader's package entry table if it does not already 332 // exist. Assume Module lock was taken by caller. 333 void PackageEntryTable::locked_create_entry_if_not_exist(Symbol* name, ModuleEntry* module) { 334 assert(Module_lock->owned_by_self(), "should have the Module_lock"); 335 // Check if package entry already exists. If not, create it. 336 if (locked_lookup_only(name) == NULL) { 337 locked_create_entry(name, module); 338 } 339 } 340 341 PackageEntry* PackageEntryTable::lookup(Symbol* name, ModuleEntry* module) { 342 MutexLocker ml(Module_lock); 343 PackageEntry* p = locked_lookup_only(name); 344 if (p != NULL) { 345 return p; 346 } else { 347 assert(module != NULL, "module should never be null"); 348 PackageEntry* entry = new_entry(compute_hash(name), name, module); 349 add_entry(index_for(name), entry); 350 return entry; 351 } 352 } 353 354 PackageEntry* PackageEntryTable::lookup_only(Symbol* name) { 355 assert(!Module_lock->owned_by_self(), "should not have the Module_lock - use locked_lookup_only"); 356 MutexLocker ml(Module_lock); 357 return locked_lookup_only(name); 358 } 359 360 PackageEntry* PackageEntryTable::locked_lookup_only(Symbol* name) { 361 assert(Module_lock->owned_by_self(), "should have the Module_lock"); 362 int index = index_for(name); 363 for (PackageEntry* p = bucket(index); p != NULL; p = p->next()) { 364 if (p->name()->fast_compare(name) == 0) { 365 return p; 366 } 367 } 368 return NULL; 369 } 370 371 // Called when a define module for java.base is being processed. 372 // Verify the packages loaded thus far are in java.base's package list. 373 void PackageEntryTable::verify_javabase_packages(GrowableArray<Symbol*> *pkg_list) { 374 assert_lock_strong(Module_lock); 375 for (int i = 0; i < table_size(); i++) { 376 for (PackageEntry* entry = bucket(i); 377 entry != NULL; 378 entry = entry->next()) { 379 ModuleEntry* m = entry->module(); 380 Symbol* module_name = (m == NULL ? NULL : m->name()); 381 if (module_name != NULL && 382 (module_name->fast_compare(vmSymbols::java_base()) == 0) && 383 !pkg_list->contains(entry->name())) { 384 ResourceMark rm; 385 vm_exit_during_initialization("A non-" JAVA_BASE_NAME " package was loaded prior to module system initialization", entry->name()->as_C_string()); 386 } 387 } 388 } 389 } 390 391 // iteration of qualified exports 392 void PackageEntry::package_exports_do(ModuleClosure* f) { 393 assert_locked_or_safepoint(Module_lock); 394 assert(f != NULL, "invariant"); 395 396 if (has_qual_exports_list()) { 397 int qe_len = _qualified_exports->length(); 398 399 for (int i = 0; i < qe_len; ++i) { 400 f->do_module(_qualified_exports->at(i)); 401 } 402 } 403 } 404 405 bool PackageEntry::exported_pending_delete() const { 406 assert_locked_or_safepoint(Module_lock); 407 return (is_unqual_exported() && _qualified_exports != NULL); 408 } 409 410 // Remove dead entries from all packages' exported list 411 void PackageEntryTable::purge_all_package_exports() { 412 assert_locked_or_safepoint(Module_lock); 413 for (int i = 0; i < table_size(); i++) { 414 for (PackageEntry* entry = bucket(i); 415 entry != NULL; 416 entry = entry->next()) { 417 if (entry->exported_pending_delete()) { 418 // exported list is pending deletion due to a transition 419 // from qualified to unqualified 420 entry->delete_qualified_exports(); 421 } else if (entry->is_qual_exported()) { 422 entry->purge_qualified_exports(); 423 } 424 } 425 } 426 } 427 428 void PackageEntryTable::print(outputStream* st) { 429 st->print_cr("Package Entry Table (table_size=%d, entries=%d)", 430 table_size(), number_of_entries()); 431 for (int i = 0; i < table_size(); i++) { 432 for (PackageEntry* probe = bucket(i); 433 probe != NULL; 434 probe = probe->next()) { 435 probe->print(st); 436 } 437 } 438 } 439 440 // This function may be called from debuggers so access private fields directly 441 // to prevent triggering locking-related asserts that could result from calling 442 // getter methods. 443 void PackageEntry::print(outputStream* st) { 444 ResourceMark rm; 445 st->print_cr("package entry " PTR_FORMAT " name %s module %s classpath_index " 446 INT32_FORMAT " is_exported_unqualified %d is_exported_allUnnamed %d " "next " PTR_FORMAT, 447 p2i(this), name()->as_C_string(), 448 (module()->is_named() ? module()->name()->as_C_string() : UNNAMED_MODULE), 449 _classpath_index, _export_flags == PKG_EXP_UNQUALIFIED, 450 _export_flags == PKG_EXP_ALLUNNAMED, p2i(next())); 451 } 452 453 void PackageEntryTable::verify() { 454 verify_table<PackageEntry>("Package Entry Table"); 455 } 456 457 void PackageEntry::verify() { 458 guarantee(name() != NULL, "A package entry must have a corresponding symbol name."); 459 }