1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_MEMORY_METASPACESHARED_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_MEMORY_METASPACESHARED_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "classfile/compactHashtable.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  30 #include "memory/memRegion.hpp"
  31 #include "memory/virtualspace.hpp"
  32 #include "oops/oop.hpp"
  33 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  34 #include "utilities/resourceHash.hpp"
  35 
  36 #define MAX_SHARED_DELTA                (0x7FFFFFFF)
  37 
  38 class outputStream;
  39 class CHeapBitMap;
  40 class FileMapInfo;
  41 class DumpRegion;
  42 struct ArchiveHeapOopmapInfo;
  43 
  44 enum MapArchiveResult {
  45   MAP_ARCHIVE_SUCCESS,
  46   MAP_ARCHIVE_MMAP_FAILURE,
  47   MAP_ARCHIVE_OTHER_FAILURE
  48 };
  49 
  50 class MetaspaceSharedStats {
  51 public:
  52   MetaspaceSharedStats() {
  53     memset(this, 0, sizeof(*this));
  54   }
  55   CompactHashtableStats symbol;
  56   CompactHashtableStats string;
  57 };
  58 
  59 // Class Data Sharing Support
  60 class MetaspaceShared : AllStatic {
  61 
  62   // CDS support
  63 
  64   // Note: _shared_rs and _symbol_rs are only used at dump time.
  65   static ReservedSpace _shared_rs;
  66   static VirtualSpace _shared_vs;
  67   static ReservedSpace _symbol_rs;
  68   static VirtualSpace _symbol_vs;
  69   static int _max_alignment;
  70   static MetaspaceSharedStats _stats;
  71   static bool _has_error_classes;
  72   static bool _archive_loading_failed;
  73   static bool _remapped_readwrite;
  74   static address _i2i_entry_code_buffers;
  75   static size_t  _i2i_entry_code_buffers_size;
  76   static size_t  _core_spaces_size;
  77   static void* _shared_metaspace_static_top;
  78   static intx _relocation_delta;
  79   static char* _requested_base_address;
  80   static bool _use_optimized_module_handling;
  81  public:
  82   enum {
  83     // core archive spaces
  84     mc = 0,  // miscellaneous code for method trampolines
  85     rw = 1,  // read-write shared space in the heap
  86     ro = 2,  // read-only shared space in the heap
  87     bm = 3,  // relocation bitmaps (freed after file mapping is finished)
  88     num_core_region = 3,
  89     num_non_heap_spaces = 4,
  90 
  91     // mapped java heap regions
  92     first_closed_archive_heap_region = bm + 1,
  93     max_closed_archive_heap_region = 2,
  94     last_closed_archive_heap_region = first_closed_archive_heap_region + max_closed_archive_heap_region - 1,
  95     first_open_archive_heap_region = last_closed_archive_heap_region + 1,
  96     max_open_archive_heap_region = 2,
  97     last_open_archive_heap_region = first_open_archive_heap_region + max_open_archive_heap_region - 1,
  98 
  99     last_valid_region = last_open_archive_heap_region,
 100     n_regions =  last_valid_region + 1 // total number of regions
 101   };
 102 
 103   static void prepare_for_dumping() NOT_CDS_RETURN;
 104   static void preload_and_dump(TRAPS) NOT_CDS_RETURN;
 105   static int preload_classes(const char * class_list_path,
 106                              TRAPS) NOT_CDS_RETURN_(0);
 107 
 108   static GrowableArray<Klass*>* collected_klasses();
 109 
 110   static ReservedSpace* shared_rs() {
 111     CDS_ONLY(return &_shared_rs);
 112     NOT_CDS(return NULL);
 113   }
 114 
 115   static Symbol* symbol_rs_base() {
 116     return (Symbol*)_symbol_rs.base();
 117   }
 118 
 119   static void set_shared_rs(ReservedSpace rs) {
 120     CDS_ONLY(_shared_rs = rs);
 121   }
 122 
 123   static void commit_to(ReservedSpace* rs, VirtualSpace* vs, char* newtop) NOT_CDS_RETURN;
 124   static void initialize_dumptime_shared_and_meta_spaces() NOT_CDS_RETURN;
 125   static void initialize_runtime_shared_and_meta_spaces() NOT_CDS_RETURN;
 126   static void post_initialize(TRAPS) NOT_CDS_RETURN;
 127 
 128   static void print_on(outputStream* st);
 129 
 130   // Delta of this object from SharedBaseAddress
 131   static uintx object_delta_uintx(void* obj);
 132 
 133   static u4 object_delta_u4(void* obj) {
 134     // offset is guaranteed to be less than MAX_SHARED_DELTA in DumpRegion::expand_top_to()
 135     uintx deltax = object_delta_uintx(obj);
 136     guarantee(deltax <= MAX_SHARED_DELTA, "must be 32-bit offset");
 137     return (u4)deltax;
 138   }
 139 
 140   static void set_archive_loading_failed() {
 141     _archive_loading_failed = true;
 142   }
 143   static bool is_in_output_space(void* ptr) {
 144     assert(DumpSharedSpaces, "must be");
 145     return shared_rs()->contains(ptr);
 146   }
 147 
 148   static bool map_shared_spaces(FileMapInfo* mapinfo) NOT_CDS_RETURN_(false);
 149   static void initialize_shared_spaces() NOT_CDS_RETURN;
 150 
 151   // Return true if given address is in the shared metaspace regions (i.e., excluding any
 152   // mapped shared heap regions.)
 153   static bool is_in_shared_metaspace(const void* p) {
 154     return MetaspaceObj::is_shared((const MetaspaceObj*)p);
 155   }
 156 
 157   static address shared_metaspace_top() {
 158     return (address)MetaspaceObj::shared_metaspace_top();
 159   }
 160 
 161   static void set_shared_metaspace_range(void* base, void *static_top, void* top) NOT_CDS_RETURN;
 162 
 163   // Return true if given address is in the shared region corresponding to the idx
 164   static bool is_in_shared_region(const void* p, int idx) NOT_CDS_RETURN_(false);
 165 
 166   static bool is_in_trampoline_frame(address addr) NOT_CDS_RETURN_(false);
 167 
 168   static bool is_shared_dynamic(void* p) NOT_CDS_RETURN_(false);
 169 
 170   static char* allocate_cpp_vtable_clones();
 171   static void clone_cpp_vtables(intptr_t* p);
 172   static void zero_cpp_vtable_clones_for_writing();
 173   static void patch_cpp_vtable_pointers();
 174   static void serialize_cloned_cpp_vtptrs(SerializeClosure* sc);
 175 
 176   static bool is_valid_shared_method(const Method* m) NOT_CDS_RETURN_(false);
 177   static void serialize(SerializeClosure* sc) NOT_CDS_RETURN;
 178 
 179   static MetaspaceSharedStats* stats() {
 180     return &_stats;
 181   }
 182 
 183   static void report_out_of_space(const char* name, size_t needed_bytes);
 184 
 185   // JVM/TI RedefineClasses() support:
 186   // Remap the shared readonly space to shared readwrite, private if
 187   // sharing is enabled. Simply returns true if sharing is not enabled
 188   // or if the remapping has already been done by a prior call.
 189   static bool remap_shared_readonly_as_readwrite() NOT_CDS_RETURN_(true);
 190   static bool remapped_readwrite() {
 191     CDS_ONLY(return _remapped_readwrite);
 192     NOT_CDS(return false);
 193   }
 194 
 195   static bool try_link_class(InstanceKlass* ik, TRAPS);
 196   static void link_and_cleanup_shared_classes(TRAPS) NOT_CDS_RETURN;
 197 
 198 #if INCLUDE_CDS
 199   static size_t reserved_space_alignment();
 200   static void init_shared_dump_space(DumpRegion* first_space);
 201   static DumpRegion* misc_code_dump_space();
 202   static DumpRegion* read_write_dump_space();
 203   static DumpRegion* read_only_dump_space();
 204   static void pack_dump_space(DumpRegion* current, DumpRegion* next,
 205                               ReservedSpace* rs);
 206 
 207   static void rewrite_nofast_bytecodes_and_calculate_fingerprints(Thread* thread, InstanceKlass* ik);
 208 #endif
 209 
 210   // Allocate a block of memory from the temporary "symbol" region.
 211   static char* symbol_space_alloc(size_t num_bytes);
 212 
 213   // Allocate a block of memory from the "mc" or "ro" regions.
 214   static char* misc_code_space_alloc(size_t num_bytes);
 215   static char* read_only_space_alloc(size_t num_bytes);
 216 
 217   template <typename T>
 218   static Array<T>* new_ro_array(int length) {
 219 #if INCLUDE_CDS
 220     size_t byte_size = Array<T>::byte_sizeof(length, sizeof(T));
 221     Array<T>* array = (Array<T>*)read_only_space_alloc(byte_size);
 222     array->initialize(length);
 223     return array;
 224 #else
 225     return NULL;
 226 #endif
 227   }
 228 
 229   template <typename T>
 230   static size_t ro_array_bytesize(int length) {
 231     size_t byte_size = Array<T>::byte_sizeof(length, sizeof(T));
 232     return align_up(byte_size, BytesPerWord);
 233   }
 234 
 235   static address i2i_entry_code_buffers(size_t total_size);
 236 
 237   static address i2i_entry_code_buffers() {
 238     return _i2i_entry_code_buffers;
 239   }
 240   static size_t i2i_entry_code_buffers_size() {
 241     return _i2i_entry_code_buffers_size;
 242   }
 243   static void relocate_klass_ptr(oop o);
 244 
 245   static Klass* get_relocated_klass(Klass *k, bool is_final=false);
 246 
 247   static void allocate_cloned_cpp_vtptrs();
 248   static intptr_t* get_archived_cpp_vtable(MetaspaceObj::Type msotype, address obj);
 249   static void initialize_ptr_marker(CHeapBitMap* ptrmap);
 250 
 251   // This is the base address as specified by -XX:SharedBaseAddress during -Xshare:dump.
 252   // Both the base/top archives are written using this as their base address.
 253   static char* requested_base_address() {
 254     return _requested_base_address;
 255   }
 256 
 257   // Non-zero if the archive(s) need to be mapped a non-default location due to ASLR.
 258   static intx relocation_delta() { return _relocation_delta; }
 259   static intx final_delta();
 260   static bool use_windows_memory_mapping() {
 261     const bool is_windows = (NOT_WINDOWS(false) WINDOWS_ONLY(true));
 262     //const bool is_windows = true; // enable this to allow testing the windows mmap semantics on Linux, etc.
 263     return is_windows;
 264   }
 265 
 266   static void write_core_archive_regions(FileMapInfo* mapinfo,
 267                                          GrowableArray<ArchiveHeapOopmapInfo>* closed_oopmaps,
 268                                          GrowableArray<ArchiveHeapOopmapInfo>* open_oopmaps);
 269 
 270   // Can we skip some expensive operations related to modules?
 271   static bool use_optimized_module_handling()     { return _use_optimized_module_handling;  }
 272   static void disable_optimized_module_handling() { _use_optimized_module_handling = false; }
 273 
 274 private:
 275 #if INCLUDE_CDS
 276   static void write_region(FileMapInfo* mapinfo, int region_idx, DumpRegion* dump_region,
 277                            bool read_only,  bool allow_exec);
 278 #endif
 279   static void read_extra_data(const char* filename, TRAPS) NOT_CDS_RETURN;
 280   static FileMapInfo* open_static_archive();
 281   static FileMapInfo* open_dynamic_archive();
 282   // use_requested_addr: If true (default), attempt to map at the address the
 283   static MapArchiveResult map_archives(FileMapInfo* static_mapinfo, FileMapInfo* dynamic_mapinfo,
 284                                        bool use_requested_addr);
 285   static char* reserve_address_space_for_archives(FileMapInfo* static_mapinfo,
 286                                                   FileMapInfo* dynamic_mapinfo,
 287                                                   bool use_archive_base_addr,
 288                                                   ReservedSpace& archive_space_rs,
 289                                                   ReservedSpace& class_space_rs);
 290   static void release_reserved_spaces(ReservedSpace& archive_space_rs,
 291                                       ReservedSpace& class_space_rs);
 292   static MapArchiveResult map_archive(FileMapInfo* mapinfo, char* mapped_base_address, ReservedSpace rs);
 293   static void unmap_archive(FileMapInfo* mapinfo);
 294 };
 295 #endif // SHARE_MEMORY_METASPACESHARED_HPP