1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 #include "jni_util.h"
  27 #include "awt_p.h"
  28 #include "awt.h"
  29 #include "color.h"
  30 #include <java_awt_DisplayMode.h>
  31 #include <sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment.h>
  32 #include <sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice.h>
  33 #include <sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig.h>
  34 #ifndef HEADLESS
  35 #include <X11/extensions/Xdbe.h>
  36 #include <X11/XKBlib.h>
  37 #include <X11/extensions/Xrandr.h>
  38 #include "GLXGraphicsConfig.h"
  39 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
  40 
  41 #include <jni.h>
  42 #include <jni_util.h>
  43 #include <jvm.h>
  44 #include <jvm_md.h>
  45 #include <jlong.h>
  46 #include "systemScale.h"
  47 #include <stdlib.h>
  48 
  49 #include "awt_GraphicsEnv.h"
  50 #include "awt_util.h"
  51 #include "gdefs.h"
  52 #include <dlfcn.h>
  53 #include "Trace.h"
  54 
  55 #ifdef NETSCAPE
  56 #include <signal.h>
  57 extern int awt_init_xt;
  58 #endif
  59 
  60 #ifndef HEADLESS
  61 
  62 int awt_numScreens;     /* Xinerama-aware number of screens */
  63 
  64 AwtScreenDataPtr x11Screens;
  65 
  66 /*
  67  * Set in initDisplay() to indicate whether we should attempt to initialize
  68  * GLX for the default configuration.
  69  */
  70 static jboolean glxRequested = JNI_FALSE;
  71 
  72 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
  73 
  74 #ifdef HEADLESS
  75 #define Display void
  76 #endif /* HEADLESS */
  77 
  78 Display *awt_display;
  79 
  80 jclass tkClass = NULL;
  81 jmethodID awtLockMID = NULL;
  82 jmethodID awtUnlockMID = NULL;
  83 jmethodID awtWaitMID = NULL;
  84 jmethodID awtNotifyMID = NULL;
  85 jmethodID awtNotifyAllMID = NULL;
  86 jboolean awtLockInited = JNI_FALSE;
  87 
  88 /** Convenience macro for loading the lock-related method IDs. */
  89 #define GET_STATIC_METHOD(klass, method_id, method_name, method_sig) \
  90     do { \
  91         method_id = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, klass, \
  92                                               method_name, method_sig); \
  93         if (method_id == NULL) return NULL; \
  94     } while (0)
  95 
  96 struct X11GraphicsConfigIDs x11GraphicsConfigIDs;
  97 struct X11GraphicsDeviceIDs x11GraphicsDeviceIDs;
  98 
  99 #ifndef HEADLESS
 100 int awtCreateX11Colormap(AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr adata);
 101 #endif /* HEADLESS */
 102 
 103 static char *x11GraphicsConfigClassName = "sun/awt/X11GraphicsConfig";
 104 
 105 /* AWT and Xinerama
 106  *
 107  * As of fix 4356756, AWT is Xinerama-aware.  X11GraphicsDevices are created for
 108  * each screen of a Xinerama setup, though X11 itself still only sees a single
 109  * display.
 110  * In many places where we talk to X11, a xinawareScreen variable is used to
 111  * pass the correct Display value, depending on the circumstances (a single
 112  * X display, multiple X displays, or a single X display with multiple
 113  * Xinerama screens).
 114  *
 115  * Solaris and Linux differ in the functions used to access Xinerama-related
 116  * data.  This is in part because at this time, the X consortium has not
 117  * finalized the "official" Xinerama API.  Once this spec is available, and
 118  * both OSes are conformant, one code base should be sufficient for Xinerama
 119  * operation on both OSes.  Until then, some of the Xinerama-related code
 120  * is ifdef'd appropriately.  -bchristi, 7/12/01
 121  */
 122 
 123 #define MAXFRAMEBUFFERS 16
 124 #if defined(__linux__) || defined(MACOSX)
 125 typedef struct {
 126    int   screen_number;
 127    short x_org;
 128    short y_org;
 129    short width;
 130    short height;
 131 } XineramaScreenInfo;
 132 
 133 typedef XineramaScreenInfo* XineramaQueryScreensFunc(Display*, int*);
 134 
 135 #else /* SOLARIS */
 136 typedef Status XineramaGetInfoFunc(Display* display, int screen_number,
 137          XRectangle* framebuffer_rects, unsigned char* framebuffer_hints,
 138          int* num_framebuffers);
 139 typedef Status XineramaGetCenterHintFunc(Display* display, int screen_number,
 140                                          int* x, int* y);
 141 
 142 XineramaGetCenterHintFunc* XineramaSolarisCenterFunc = NULL;
 143 #endif
 144 
 145 Bool usingXinerama = False;
 146 XRectangle fbrects[MAXFRAMEBUFFERS];
 147 
 148 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 149 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig_initIDs (JNIEnv *env, jclass cls)
 150 {
 151     x11GraphicsConfigIDs.aData = NULL;
 152     x11GraphicsConfigIDs.bitsPerPixel = NULL;
 153     x11GraphicsConfigIDs.screen = NULL;
 154 
 155     x11GraphicsConfigIDs.aData = (*env)->GetFieldID (env, cls, "aData", "J");
 156     CHECK_NULL(x11GraphicsConfigIDs.aData);
 157     x11GraphicsConfigIDs.bitsPerPixel = (*env)->GetFieldID (env, cls, "bitsPerPixel", "I");
 158     CHECK_NULL(x11GraphicsConfigIDs.bitsPerPixel);
 159     x11GraphicsConfigIDs.screen = (*env)->GetFieldID (env, cls, "screen", "Lsun/awt/X11GraphicsDevice;");
 160     CHECK_NULL(x11GraphicsConfigIDs.screen);
 161 
 162     if (x11GraphicsConfigIDs.aData == NULL ||
 163             x11GraphicsConfigIDs.bitsPerPixel == NULL ||
 164         x11GraphicsConfigIDs.screen == NULL) {
 165 
 166             JNU_ThrowNoSuchFieldError(env, "Can't find a field");
 167             return;
 168         }
 169 }
 170 
 171 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 172 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_initIDs (JNIEnv *env, jclass cls)
 173 {
 174     x11GraphicsDeviceIDs.screen = NULL;
 175     x11GraphicsDeviceIDs.screen = (*env)->GetFieldID (env, cls, "screen", "I");
 176     DASSERT(x11GraphicsDeviceIDs.screen);
 177 }
 178 
 179 #ifndef HEADLESS
 180 
 181 /*
 182  * XIOErrorHandler
 183  */
 184 static int xioerror_handler(Display *disp)
 185 {
 186     if (awtLockInited) {
 187         if (errno == EPIPE) {
 188             jio_fprintf(stderr, "X connection to %s host broken (explicit kill or server shutdown)\n", XDisplayName(NULL));
 189         }
 190         /*SignalError(lockedee->lastpc, lockedee, "fp/ade/gui/GUIException", "I/O error"); */
 191     }
 192     return 0;
 193 }
 194 
 195 static AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr
 196 findWithTemplate(XVisualInfo *vinfo,
 197                  long mask)
 198 {
 199 
 200     XVisualInfo *visualList;
 201     XColor color;
 202     AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr defaultConfig;
 203     int visualsMatched, i;
 204 
 205     visualList = XGetVisualInfo(awt_display,
 206                                 mask, vinfo, &visualsMatched);
 207     if (visualList) {
 208         defaultConfig = ZALLOC(_AwtGraphicsConfigData);
 209         for (i = 0; i < visualsMatched; i++) {
 210             memcpy(&defaultConfig->awt_visInfo, &visualList[i], sizeof(XVisualInfo));
 211             defaultConfig->awt_depth = visualList[i].depth;
 212 
 213             /* we can't use awtJNI_CreateColorData here, because it'll pull,
 214                SystemColor, which in turn will cause toolkit to be reinitialized */
 215             if (awtCreateX11Colormap(defaultConfig)) {
 216                 /* Allocate white and black pixels for this visual */
 217                 color.flags = DoRed | DoGreen | DoBlue;
 218                 color.red = color.green = color.blue = 0x0000;
 219                 XAllocColor(awt_display, defaultConfig->awt_cmap, &color);
 220                 x11Screens[visualList[i].screen].blackpixel = color.pixel;
 221                 color.flags = DoRed | DoGreen | DoBlue;
 222                 color.red = color.green = color.blue = 0xffff;
 223                 XAllocColor(awt_display, defaultConfig->awt_cmap, &color);
 224                 x11Screens[visualList[i].screen].whitepixel = color.pixel;
 225 
 226                 XFree(visualList);
 227                 return defaultConfig;
 228             }
 229         }
 230         XFree(visualList);
 231         free((void *)defaultConfig);
 232     }
 233     return NULL;
 234 }
 235 
 236 /* default config is based on X11 screen.  All Xinerama screens of that X11
 237    screen will have the same default config */
 238 /* Need more notes about which fields of the structure are based on the X
 239    screen, and which are based on the Xinerama screen */
 240 static AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr
 241 makeDefaultConfig(JNIEnv *env, int screen) {
 242 
 243     AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr defaultConfig;
 244     int xinawareScreen = 0;
 245     VisualID forcedVisualID = 0, defaultVisualID;
 246     char *forcedVisualStr;
 247     XVisualInfo vinfo;
 248     long mask;
 249 
 250     xinawareScreen = usingXinerama ? 0 : screen;
 251     defaultVisualID =
 252         XVisualIDFromVisual(DefaultVisual(awt_display, xinawareScreen));
 253 
 254     memset(&vinfo, 0, sizeof(XVisualInfo));
 255     vinfo.screen = xinawareScreen;
 256 
 257     if ((forcedVisualStr = getenv("FORCEDEFVIS"))) {
 258         mask = VisualIDMask | VisualScreenMask;
 259         if (sscanf(forcedVisualStr, "%lx", &forcedVisualID) > 0 &&
 260             forcedVisualID > 0)
 261         {
 262             vinfo.visualid = forcedVisualID;
 263         } else {
 264             vinfo.visualid = defaultVisualID;
 265         }
 266     } else {
 267         VisualID bestGLXVisualID;
 268         if (glxRequested &&
 269             (bestGLXVisualID = GLXGC_FindBestVisual(env, xinawareScreen)) > 0)
 270         {
 271             /* we've found the best visual for use with GLX, so use it */
 272             vinfo.visualid = bestGLXVisualID;
 273             mask = VisualIDMask | VisualScreenMask;
 274         } else {
 275             /* otherwise, continue looking for the best X11 visual */
 276             vinfo.depth = 24;
 277             vinfo.class = TrueColor;
 278             mask = VisualDepthMask | VisualScreenMask | VisualClassMask;
 279         }
 280     }
 281 
 282     /* try the best, or forced visual */
 283     defaultConfig = findWithTemplate(&vinfo, mask);
 284     if (defaultConfig) {
 285         return defaultConfig;
 286     }
 287 
 288     /* try the default visual */
 289     vinfo.visualid = defaultVisualID;
 290     mask = VisualIDMask | VisualScreenMask;
 291     defaultConfig = findWithTemplate(&vinfo, mask);
 292     if (defaultConfig) {
 293         return defaultConfig;
 294     }
 295 
 296     /* try any TrueColor */
 297     vinfo.class = TrueColor;
 298     mask = VisualScreenMask | VisualClassMask;
 299     defaultConfig = findWithTemplate(&vinfo, mask);
 300     if (defaultConfig) {
 301         return defaultConfig;
 302     }
 303 
 304     /* try 8-bit PseudoColor */
 305     vinfo.depth = 8;
 306     vinfo.class = PseudoColor;
 307     mask = VisualDepthMask | VisualScreenMask | VisualClassMask;
 308     defaultConfig = findWithTemplate(&vinfo, mask);
 309     if (defaultConfig) {
 310         return defaultConfig;
 311     }
 312 
 313     /* try any 8-bit */
 314     vinfo.depth = 8;
 315     mask = VisualDepthMask | VisualScreenMask;
 316     defaultConfig = findWithTemplate(&vinfo, mask);
 317     if (defaultConfig) {
 318         return defaultConfig;
 319     }
 320 
 321     /* we tried everything, give up */
 322     JNU_ThrowInternalError(env, "Can't find supported visual");
 323     XCloseDisplay(awt_display);
 324     awt_display = NULL;
 325     return NULL;
 326 }
 327 
 328 static void
 329 getAllConfigs (JNIEnv *env, int screen, AwtScreenDataPtr screenDataPtr) {
 330 
 331     int i;
 332     int n8p=0, n12p=0, n8s=0, n8gs=0, n8sg=0, n1sg=0, nTrue=0;
 333     int nConfig;
 334     XVisualInfo *pVI8p, *pVI12p, *pVI8s, *pVITrue, *pVI8gs,
 335                 *pVI8sg, *pVI1sg = NULL, viTmp;
 336     AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr *graphicsConfigs;
 337     AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr defaultConfig;
 338     int ind;
 339     char errmsg[128];
 340     int xinawareScreen;
 341     void* xrenderLibHandle = NULL;
 342     XRenderFindVisualFormatFunc* xrenderFindVisualFormat = NULL;
 343     int major_opcode, first_event, first_error;
 344 
 345     if (usingXinerama) {
 346         xinawareScreen = 0;
 347     }
 348     else {
 349         xinawareScreen = screen;
 350     }
 351 
 352     AWT_LOCK ();
 353 
 354     viTmp.screen = xinawareScreen;
 355 
 356     viTmp.depth = 8;
 357     viTmp.class = PseudoColor;
 358     viTmp.colormap_size = 256;
 359     pVI8p = XGetVisualInfo (awt_display,
 360                             VisualDepthMask | VisualClassMask |
 361                             VisualColormapSizeMask | VisualScreenMask,
 362                             &viTmp, &n8p);
 363 
 364     viTmp.depth = 12;
 365     viTmp.class = PseudoColor;
 366     viTmp.colormap_size = 4096;
 367     pVI12p = XGetVisualInfo (awt_display,
 368                              VisualDepthMask | VisualClassMask |
 369                              VisualColormapSizeMask | VisualScreenMask,
 370                              &viTmp, &n12p);
 371 
 372     viTmp.class = TrueColor;
 373     pVITrue = XGetVisualInfo (awt_display,
 374                               VisualClassMask |
 375                               VisualScreenMask,
 376                               &viTmp, &nTrue);
 377 
 378     viTmp.depth = 8;
 379     viTmp.class = StaticColor;
 380     pVI8s = XGetVisualInfo (awt_display, VisualDepthMask | VisualClassMask |
 381                             VisualScreenMask, &viTmp, &n8s);
 382 
 383     viTmp.depth = 8;
 384     viTmp.class = GrayScale;
 385     viTmp.colormap_size = 256;
 386     pVI8gs = XGetVisualInfo (awt_display,
 387                              VisualDepthMask | VisualClassMask |
 388                              VisualColormapSizeMask | VisualScreenMask,
 389                              &viTmp, &n8gs);
 390     viTmp.depth = 8;
 391     viTmp.class = StaticGray;
 392     viTmp.colormap_size = 256;
 393     pVI8sg = XGetVisualInfo (awt_display,
 394                              VisualDepthMask | VisualClassMask |
 395                              VisualColormapSizeMask | VisualScreenMask,
 396                              &viTmp, &n8sg);
 397 
 398 /* REMIND.. remove when we have support for the color classes below */
 399 /*     viTmp.depth = 1; */
 400 /*     viTmp.class = StaticGray; */
 401 /*     pVI1sg = XGetVisualInfo (awt_display, VisualDepthMask | VisualClassMask, */
 402 /*                              viTmp, &n1sg); */
 403 
 404     nConfig = n8p + n12p + n8s + n8gs + n8sg  + n1sg + nTrue + 1;
 405     graphicsConfigs = (AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr *)
 406         calloc(nConfig, sizeof(AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr));
 407     if (graphicsConfigs == NULL) {
 408         JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError((JNIEnv *)JNU_GetEnv(jvm, JNI_VERSION_1_2),
 409                                   NULL);
 410         AWT_UNLOCK();
 411         return;
 412     }
 413 
 414     if (screenDataPtr->defaultConfig == NULL) {
 415         /*
 416          * After a display change event, the default config field will have
 417          * been reset, so we need to recreate the default config here.
 418          */
 419         screenDataPtr->defaultConfig = makeDefaultConfig(env, screen);
 420     }
 421 
 422     defaultConfig = screenDataPtr->defaultConfig;
 423     graphicsConfigs[0] = defaultConfig;
 424     nConfig = 1; /* reserve index 0 for default config */
 425 
 426     // Only use the RENDER extension if it is available on the X server
 427     if (XQueryExtension(awt_display, "RENDER",
 428                         &major_opcode, &first_event, &first_error))
 429     {
 430         xrenderLibHandle = dlopen("libXrender.so.1", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL);
 431 
 432 #ifdef MACOSX
 433 #define XRENDER_LIB "/usr/X11/lib/libXrender.dylib"
 434 #else
 435 #define XRENDER_LIB "libXrender.so"
 436 #endif
 437 
 438         if (xrenderLibHandle == NULL) {
 439             xrenderLibHandle = dlopen(XRENDER_LIB,
 440                                       RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL);
 441         }
 442 
 443 #ifndef __linux__ /* SOLARIS */
 444         if (xrenderLibHandle == NULL) {
 445             xrenderLibHandle = dlopen("/usr/lib/libXrender.so.1",
 446                                       RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL);
 447         }
 448 #endif
 449 
 450         if (xrenderLibHandle != NULL) {
 451             xrenderFindVisualFormat =
 452                 (XRenderFindVisualFormatFunc*)dlsym(xrenderLibHandle,
 453                                                     "XRenderFindVisualFormat");
 454         }
 455     }
 456 
 457     for (i = 0; i < nTrue; i++) {
 458         if (XVisualIDFromVisual(pVITrue[i].visual) ==
 459             XVisualIDFromVisual(defaultConfig->awt_visInfo.visual) ||
 460             pVITrue[i].depth == 12) {
 461             /* Skip the non-supported 12-bit TrueColor visual */
 462             continue;
 463         } else {
 464             ind = nConfig++;
 465         }
 466         graphicsConfigs [ind] = ZALLOC (_AwtGraphicsConfigData);
 467         graphicsConfigs [ind]->awt_depth = pVITrue [i].depth;
 468         memcpy (&graphicsConfigs [ind]->awt_visInfo, &pVITrue [i],
 469                 sizeof (XVisualInfo));
 470        if (xrenderFindVisualFormat != NULL) {
 471             XRenderPictFormat *format = xrenderFindVisualFormat (awt_display,
 472                     pVITrue [i].visual);
 473             if (format &&
 474                 format->type == PictTypeDirect &&
 475                 format->direct.alphaMask)
 476             {
 477                 graphicsConfigs [ind]->isTranslucencySupported = 1;
 478                 memcpy(&graphicsConfigs [ind]->renderPictFormat, format,
 479                         sizeof(*format));
 480             }
 481         }
 482     }
 483 
 484     if (xrenderLibHandle != NULL) {
 485         dlclose(xrenderLibHandle);
 486         xrenderLibHandle = NULL;
 487     }
 488 
 489     for (i = 0; i < n8p; i++) {
 490         if (XVisualIDFromVisual(pVI8p[i].visual) ==
 491             XVisualIDFromVisual(defaultConfig->awt_visInfo.visual)) {
 492             continue;
 493         } else {
 494             ind = nConfig++;
 495         }
 496         graphicsConfigs [ind] = ZALLOC (_AwtGraphicsConfigData);
 497         graphicsConfigs [ind]->awt_depth = pVI8p [i].depth;
 498         memcpy (&graphicsConfigs [ind]->awt_visInfo, &pVI8p [i],
 499                 sizeof (XVisualInfo));
 500     }
 501 
 502     for (i = 0; i < n12p; i++) {
 503         if (XVisualIDFromVisual(pVI12p[i].visual) ==
 504             XVisualIDFromVisual(defaultConfig->awt_visInfo.visual)) {
 505             continue;
 506         } else {
 507             ind = nConfig++;
 508         }
 509         graphicsConfigs [ind] = ZALLOC (_AwtGraphicsConfigData);
 510         graphicsConfigs [ind]->awt_depth = pVI12p [i].depth;
 511         memcpy (&graphicsConfigs [ind]->awt_visInfo, &pVI12p [i],
 512                 sizeof (XVisualInfo));
 513     }
 514 
 515     for (i = 0; i < n8s; i++) {
 516         if (XVisualIDFromVisual(pVI8s[i].visual) ==
 517             XVisualIDFromVisual(defaultConfig->awt_visInfo.visual)) {
 518             continue;
 519         } else {
 520             ind = nConfig++;
 521         }
 522         graphicsConfigs [ind] = ZALLOC (_AwtGraphicsConfigData);
 523         graphicsConfigs [ind]->awt_depth = pVI8s [i].depth;
 524         memcpy (&graphicsConfigs [ind]->awt_visInfo, &pVI8s [i],
 525                 sizeof (XVisualInfo));
 526     }
 527 
 528     for (i = 0; i < n8gs; i++) {
 529         if (XVisualIDFromVisual(pVI8gs[i].visual) ==
 530             XVisualIDFromVisual(defaultConfig->awt_visInfo.visual)) {
 531             continue;
 532         } else {
 533             ind = nConfig++;
 534         }
 535         graphicsConfigs [ind] = ZALLOC (_AwtGraphicsConfigData);
 536         graphicsConfigs [ind]->awt_depth = pVI8gs [i].depth;
 537         memcpy (&graphicsConfigs [ind]->awt_visInfo, &pVI8gs [i],
 538                 sizeof (XVisualInfo));
 539     }
 540 
 541     for (i = 0; i < n8sg; i++) {
 542         if (XVisualIDFromVisual(pVI8sg[i].visual) ==
 543             XVisualIDFromVisual(defaultConfig->awt_visInfo.visual)) {
 544             continue;
 545         } else {
 546             ind = nConfig++;
 547         }
 548         graphicsConfigs [ind] = ZALLOC (_AwtGraphicsConfigData);
 549         graphicsConfigs [ind]->awt_depth = pVI8sg [i].depth;
 550         memcpy (&graphicsConfigs [ind]->awt_visInfo, &pVI8sg [i],
 551                 sizeof (XVisualInfo));
 552     }
 553 
 554     for (i = 0; i < n1sg; i++) {
 555         if (XVisualIDFromVisual(pVI1sg[i].visual) ==
 556             XVisualIDFromVisual(defaultConfig->awt_visInfo.visual)) {
 557             continue;
 558         } else {
 559             ind = nConfig++;
 560         }
 561         graphicsConfigs [ind] = ZALLOC (_AwtGraphicsConfigData);
 562         graphicsConfigs [ind]->awt_depth = pVI1sg [i].depth;
 563         memcpy (&graphicsConfigs [ind]->awt_visInfo, &pVI1sg [i],
 564                 sizeof (XVisualInfo));
 565     }
 566 
 567     if (n8p != 0)
 568        XFree (pVI8p);
 569     if (n12p != 0)
 570        XFree (pVI12p);
 571     if (n8s != 0)
 572        XFree (pVI8s);
 573     if (n8gs != 0)
 574        XFree (pVI8gs);
 575     if (n8sg != 0)
 576        XFree (pVI8sg);
 577     if (n1sg != 0)
 578        XFree (pVI1sg);
 579 
 580     screenDataPtr->numConfigs = nConfig;
 581     screenDataPtr->configs = graphicsConfigs;
 582 
 583     AWT_UNLOCK ();
 584 }
 585 
 586 #ifndef HEADLESS
 587 #if defined(__linux__) || defined(MACOSX)
 588 static void xinerama_init_linux()
 589 {
 590     void* libHandle = NULL;
 591     int32_t locNumScr = 0;
 592     XineramaScreenInfo *xinInfo;
 593     char* XineramaQueryScreensName = "XineramaQueryScreens";
 594     XineramaQueryScreensFunc* XineramaQueryScreens = NULL;
 595 
 596     /* load library */
 597     libHandle = dlopen(VERSIONED_JNI_LIB_NAME("Xinerama", "1"),
 598                        RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL);
 599     if (libHandle == NULL) {
 600         libHandle = dlopen(JNI_LIB_NAME("Xinerama"), RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL);
 601     }
 602     if (libHandle != NULL) {
 603         XineramaQueryScreens = (XineramaQueryScreensFunc*)
 604             dlsym(libHandle, XineramaQueryScreensName);
 605 
 606         if (XineramaQueryScreens != NULL) {
 607             DTRACE_PRINTLN("calling XineramaQueryScreens func on Linux");
 608             xinInfo = (*XineramaQueryScreens)(awt_display, &locNumScr);
 609             if (xinInfo != NULL && locNumScr > XScreenCount(awt_display)) {
 610                 int32_t idx;
 611                 DTRACE_PRINTLN("Enabling Xinerama support");
 612                 usingXinerama = True;
 613                 /* set global number of screens */
 614                 DTRACE_PRINTLN1(" num screens = %i\n", locNumScr);
 615                 awt_numScreens = locNumScr;
 616 
 617                 /* stuff values into fbrects */
 618                 for (idx = 0; idx < awt_numScreens; idx++) {
 619                     DASSERT(xinInfo[idx].screen_number == idx);
 620 
 621                     fbrects[idx].width = xinInfo[idx].width;
 622                     fbrects[idx].height = xinInfo[idx].height;
 623                     fbrects[idx].x = xinInfo[idx].x_org;
 624                     fbrects[idx].y = xinInfo[idx].y_org;
 625                 }
 626             } else {
 627                 DTRACE_PRINTLN("calling XineramaQueryScreens didn't work");
 628             }
 629         } else {
 630             DTRACE_PRINTLN("couldn't load XineramaQueryScreens symbol");
 631         }
 632         dlclose(libHandle);
 633     } else {
 634         DTRACE_PRINTLN1("\ncouldn't open shared library: %s\n", dlerror());
 635     }
 636 }
 637 #endif
 638 #if !defined(__linux__) && !defined(MACOSX) /* Solaris */
 639 static void xinerama_init_solaris()
 640 {
 641     void* libHandle = NULL;
 642     unsigned char fbhints[MAXFRAMEBUFFERS];
 643     int32_t locNumScr = 0;
 644     /* load and run XineramaGetInfo */
 645     char* XineramaGetInfoName = "XineramaGetInfo";
 646     char* XineramaGetCenterHintName = "XineramaGetCenterHint";
 647     XineramaGetInfoFunc* XineramaSolarisFunc = NULL;
 648 
 649     /* load library */
 650     libHandle = dlopen(JNI_LIB_NAME("Xext"), RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL);
 651     if (libHandle != NULL) {
 652         XineramaSolarisFunc = (XineramaGetInfoFunc*)dlsym(libHandle, XineramaGetInfoName);
 653         XineramaSolarisCenterFunc =
 654             (XineramaGetCenterHintFunc*)dlsym(libHandle, XineramaGetCenterHintName);
 655 
 656         if (XineramaSolarisFunc != NULL) {
 657             DTRACE_PRINTLN("calling XineramaGetInfo func on Solaris");
 658             if ((*XineramaSolarisFunc)(awt_display, 0, &fbrects[0],
 659                                        &fbhints[0], &locNumScr) != 0 &&
 660                 locNumScr > XScreenCount(awt_display))
 661             {
 662                 DTRACE_PRINTLN("Enabling Xinerama support");
 663                 usingXinerama = True;
 664                 /* set global number of screens */
 665                 DTRACE_PRINTLN1(" num screens = %i\n", locNumScr);
 666                 awt_numScreens = locNumScr;
 667             } else {
 668                 DTRACE_PRINTLN("calling XineramaGetInfo didn't work");
 669             }
 670         } else {
 671             DTRACE_PRINTLN("couldn't load XineramaGetInfo symbol");
 672         }
 673         dlclose(libHandle);
 674     } else {
 675         DTRACE_PRINTLN1("\ncouldn't open shared library: %s\n", dlerror());
 676     }
 677 }
 678 #endif
 679 
 680 /*
 681  * Checks if Xinerama is running and perform Xinerama-related
 682  * platform dependent initialization.
 683  */
 684 static void xineramaInit(void) {
 685     char* XinExtName = "XINERAMA";
 686     int32_t major_opcode, first_event, first_error;
 687     Bool gotXinExt = False;
 688 
 689     gotXinExt = XQueryExtension(awt_display, XinExtName, &major_opcode,
 690                                 &first_event, &first_error);
 691 
 692     if (!gotXinExt) {
 693         DTRACE_PRINTLN("Xinerama extension is not available");
 694         return;
 695     }
 696 
 697     DTRACE_PRINTLN("Xinerama extension is available");
 698 #if defined(__linux__) || defined(MACOSX)
 699     xinerama_init_linux();
 700 #else /* Solaris */
 701     xinerama_init_solaris();
 702 #endif /* __linux__ || MACOSX */
 703 }
 704 #endif /* HEADLESS */
 705 
 706 Display *
 707 awt_init_Display(JNIEnv *env, jobject this)
 708 {
 709     jclass klass;
 710     Display *dpy;
 711     char errmsg[128];
 712     int i;
 713 #ifdef NETSCAPE
 714     sigset_t alarm_set, oldset;
 715 #endif
 716 
 717     if (awt_display) {
 718         return awt_display;
 719     }
 720 
 721 #ifdef NETSCAPE
 722     /* Disable interrupts during XtOpenDisplay to avoid bugs in unix os select
 723        code: some unix systems don't implement SA_RESTART properly and
 724        because of this, select returns with EINTR. Most implementations of
 725        gethostbyname don't cope with EINTR properly and as a result we get
 726        stuck (forever) in the gethostbyname code
 727     */
 728     sigemptyset(&alarm_set);
 729     sigaddset(&alarm_set, SIGALRM);
 730     sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &alarm_set, &oldset);
 731 #endif
 732 
 733     /* Load AWT lock-related methods in SunToolkit */
 734     klass = (*env)->FindClass(env, "sun/awt/SunToolkit");
 735     if (klass == NULL) return NULL;
 736     GET_STATIC_METHOD(klass, awtLockMID, "awtLock", "()V");
 737     GET_STATIC_METHOD(klass, awtUnlockMID, "awtUnlock", "()V");
 738     GET_STATIC_METHOD(klass, awtWaitMID, "awtLockWait", "(J)V");
 739     GET_STATIC_METHOD(klass, awtNotifyMID, "awtLockNotify", "()V");
 740     GET_STATIC_METHOD(klass, awtNotifyAllMID, "awtLockNotifyAll", "()V");
 741     tkClass = (*env)->NewGlobalRef(env, klass);
 742     awtLockInited = JNI_TRUE;
 743 
 744     if (getenv("_AWT_IGNORE_XKB") != NULL &&
 745         strlen(getenv("_AWT_IGNORE_XKB")) > 0) {
 746         if (XkbIgnoreExtension(True)) {
 747             printf("Ignoring XKB.\n");
 748         }
 749     }
 750 
 751     dpy = awt_display = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
 752 #ifdef NETSCAPE
 753     sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldset, NULL);
 754 #endif
 755     if (!dpy) {
 756         jio_snprintf(errmsg,
 757                      sizeof(errmsg),
 758                      "Can't connect to X11 window server using '%s' as the value of the DISPLAY variable.",
 759                      (getenv("DISPLAY") == NULL) ? ":0.0" : getenv("DISPLAY"));
 760         JNU_ThrowByName(env, "java/awt/AWTError", errmsg);
 761         return NULL;
 762     }
 763 
 764     XSetIOErrorHandler(xioerror_handler);
 765     JNU_CallStaticMethodByName(env, NULL, "sun/awt/X11/XErrorHandlerUtil", "init", "(J)V",
 766         ptr_to_jlong(awt_display));
 767     JNU_CHECK_EXCEPTION_RETURN(env, NULL);
 768 
 769     /* set awt_numScreens, and whether or not we're using Xinerama */
 770     xineramaInit();
 771 
 772     if (!usingXinerama) {
 773         awt_numScreens =  XScreenCount(awt_display);
 774     }
 775 
 776     DTRACE_PRINTLN1("allocating %i screens\n", awt_numScreens);
 777     /* Allocate screen data structure array */
 778     x11Screens = calloc(awt_numScreens, sizeof(AwtScreenData));
 779     if (x11Screens == NULL) {
 780         JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError((JNIEnv *)JNU_GetEnv(jvm, JNI_VERSION_1_2),
 781                                   NULL);
 782         return NULL;
 783     }
 784 
 785     for (i = 0; i < awt_numScreens; i++) {
 786         if (usingXinerama) {
 787             /* All Xinerama screens use the same X11 root for now */
 788             x11Screens[i].root = RootWindow(awt_display, 0);
 789         }
 790         else {
 791             x11Screens[i].root = RootWindow(awt_display, i);
 792         }
 793         x11Screens[i].defaultConfig = makeDefaultConfig(env, i);
 794         JNU_CHECK_EXCEPTION_RETURN(env, NULL);
 795     }
 796 
 797     return dpy;
 798 }
 799 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
 800 
 801 /*
 802  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment
 803  * Method:    getDefaultScreenNum
 804  * Signature: ()I
 805  */
 806 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 807 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment_getDefaultScreenNum(
 808 JNIEnv *env, jobject this)
 809 {
 810 #ifdef HEADLESS
 811     return (jint)0;
 812 #else
 813     return DefaultScreen(awt_display);
 814 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
 815 }
 816 
 817 #ifndef HEADLESS
 818 static void ensureConfigsInited(JNIEnv* env, int screen) {
 819    if (x11Screens[screen].numConfigs == 0) {
 820        if (env == NULL) {
 821            env = (JNIEnv *)JNU_GetEnv(jvm, JNI_VERSION_1_2);
 822        }
 823        getAllConfigs (env, screen, &(x11Screens[screen]));
 824     }
 825 }
 826 #endif
 827 
 828 #ifdef HEADLESS
 829 void* getDefaultConfig(int screen) {
 830     return NULL;
 831 }
 832 #else
 833 AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr
 834 getDefaultConfig(int screen) {
 835     ensureConfigsInited(NULL, screen);
 836     return x11Screens[screen].defaultConfig;
 837 }
 838 
 839 AwtScreenDataPtr
 840 getScreenData(int screen) {
 841     return &(x11Screens[screen]);
 842 }
 843 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
 844 
 845 /*
 846  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment
 847  * Method:    initDisplay
 848  * Signature: (Z)V
 849  */
 850 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 851 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment_initDisplay(JNIEnv *env, jobject this,
 852                                                 jboolean glxReq)
 853 {
 854 #ifndef HEADLESS
 855     glxRequested = glxReq;
 856     (void) awt_init_Display(env, this);
 857 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
 858 }
 859 
 860 /*
 861  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment
 862  * Method:    initGLX
 863  * Signature: ()Z
 864  */
 865 JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
 866 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment_initGLX(JNIEnv *env, jclass x11ge)
 867 {
 868 #ifndef HEADLESS
 869     jboolean glxAvailable;
 870 
 871     AWT_LOCK();
 872     glxAvailable = GLXGC_IsGLXAvailable();
 873     AWT_UNLOCK();
 874 
 875     return glxAvailable;
 876 #else
 877     return JNI_FALSE;
 878 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
 879 }
 880 
 881 /*
 882  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment
 883  * Method:    getNumScreens
 884  * Signature: ()I
 885  */
 886 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 887 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment_getNumScreens(JNIEnv *env, jobject this)
 888 {
 889 #ifdef HEADLESS
 890     return (jint)0;
 891 #else
 892     return awt_numScreens;
 893 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
 894 }
 895 
 896 /*
 897  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
 898  * Method:    getDisplay
 899  * Signature: ()J
 900  */
 901 JNIEXPORT jlong JNICALL
 902 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_getDisplay(JNIEnv *env, jobject this)
 903 {
 904 #ifdef HEADLESS
 905     return NULL;
 906 #else
 907     return ptr_to_jlong(awt_display);
 908 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
 909 }
 910 
 911 #ifdef MITSHM
 912 
 913 static jint canUseShmExt = UNSET_MITSHM;
 914 static jint canUseShmExtPixmaps = UNSET_MITSHM;
 915 static jboolean xshmAttachFailed = JNI_FALSE;
 916 
 917 int XShmAttachXErrHandler(Display *display, XErrorEvent *xerr) {
 918     if (xerr->minor_code == X_ShmAttach) {
 919         xshmAttachFailed = JNI_TRUE;
 920     }
 921     return 0;
 922 }
 923 jboolean isXShmAttachFailed() {
 924     return xshmAttachFailed;
 925 }
 926 void resetXShmAttachFailed() {
 927     xshmAttachFailed = JNI_FALSE;
 928 }
 929 
 930 extern int mitShmPermissionMask;
 931 
 932 void TryInitMITShm(JNIEnv *env, jint *shmExt, jint *shmPixmaps) {
 933     XShmSegmentInfo shminfo;
 934     int XShmMajor, XShmMinor;
 935     int a, b, c;
 936 
 937     AWT_LOCK();
 938     if (canUseShmExt != UNSET_MITSHM) {
 939         *shmExt = canUseShmExt;
 940         *shmPixmaps = canUseShmExtPixmaps;
 941         AWT_UNLOCK();
 942         return;
 943     }
 944 
 945     *shmExt = canUseShmExt = CANT_USE_MITSHM;
 946     *shmPixmaps = canUseShmExtPixmaps = CANT_USE_MITSHM;
 947 
 948     if (awt_display == (Display *)NULL) {
 949         AWT_NOFLUSH_UNLOCK();
 950         return;
 951     }
 952 
 953     /**
 954      * XShmQueryExtension returns False in remote server case.
 955      * Unfortunately it also returns True in ssh case, so
 956      * we need to test that we can actually do XShmAttach.
 957      */
 958     if (XShmQueryExtension(awt_display)) {
 959         shminfo.shmid = shmget(IPC_PRIVATE, 0x10000,
 960                                IPC_CREAT|mitShmPermissionMask);
 961         if (shminfo.shmid < 0) {
 962             AWT_UNLOCK();
 963             J2dRlsTraceLn1(J2D_TRACE_ERROR,
 964                            "TryInitMITShm: shmget has failed: %s",
 965                            strerror(errno));
 966             return;
 967         }
 968         shminfo.shmaddr = (char *) shmat(shminfo.shmid, 0, 0);
 969         if (shminfo.shmaddr == ((char *) -1)) {
 970             shmctl(shminfo.shmid, IPC_RMID, 0);
 971             AWT_UNLOCK();
 972             J2dRlsTraceLn1(J2D_TRACE_ERROR,
 973                            "TryInitMITShm: shmat has failed: %s",
 974                            strerror(errno));
 975             return;
 976         }
 977         shminfo.readOnly = True;
 978 
 979         resetXShmAttachFailed();
 980         /**
 981          * The J2DXErrHandler handler will set xshmAttachFailed
 982          * to JNI_TRUE if any Shm error has occured.
 983          */
 984         EXEC_WITH_XERROR_HANDLER(XShmAttachXErrHandler,
 985                                  XShmAttach(awt_display, &shminfo));
 986 
 987         /**
 988          * Get rid of the id now to reduce chances of leaking
 989          * system resources.
 990          */
 991         shmctl(shminfo.shmid, IPC_RMID, 0);
 992 
 993         if (isXShmAttachFailed() == JNI_FALSE) {
 994             canUseShmExt = CAN_USE_MITSHM;
 995             /* check if we can use shared pixmaps */
 996             XShmQueryVersion(awt_display, &XShmMajor, &XShmMinor,
 997                              (Bool*)&canUseShmExtPixmaps);
 998             canUseShmExtPixmaps = canUseShmExtPixmaps &&
 999                 (XShmPixmapFormat(awt_display) == ZPixmap);
1000             XShmDetach(awt_display, &shminfo);
1001         }
1002         shmdt(shminfo.shmaddr);
1003         *shmExt = canUseShmExt;
1004         *shmPixmaps = canUseShmExtPixmaps;
1005     }
1006     AWT_UNLOCK();
1007 }
1008 #endif /* MITSHM */
1009 
1010 /*
1011  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment
1012  * Method:    checkShmExt
1013  * Signature: ()I
1014  */
1015 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
1016 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment_checkShmExt(JNIEnv *env, jobject this)
1017 {
1018 
1019     int shmExt = NOEXT_MITSHM, shmPixmaps;
1020 #ifdef MITSHM
1021     TryInitMITShm(env, &shmExt, &shmPixmaps);
1022 #endif
1023     return shmExt;
1024 }
1025 
1026 /*
1027  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment
1028  * Method:    getDisplayString
1029  * Signature: ()Ljava/lang/String
1030  */
1031 JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL
1032 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment_getDisplayString
1033   (JNIEnv *env, jobject this)
1034 {
1035 #ifdef HEADLESS
1036     return (jstring)NULL;
1037 #else
1038     return (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, DisplayString(awt_display));
1039 #endif /* HEADLESS */
1040 }
1041 
1042 
1043 /*
1044  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
1045  * Method:    getNumConfigs
1046  * Signature: ()I
1047  */
1048 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
1049 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_getNumConfigs(
1050 JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint screen)
1051 {
1052 #ifdef HEADLESS
1053     return (jint)0;
1054 #else
1055     ensureConfigsInited(env, screen);
1056     return x11Screens[screen].numConfigs;
1057 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1058 }
1059 
1060 /*
1061  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
1062  * Method:    getConfigVisualId
1063  * Signature: (I)I
1064  */
1065 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
1066 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_getConfigVisualId(
1067 JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint index, jint screen)
1068 {
1069 #ifdef HEADLESS
1070     return (jint)0;
1071 #else
1072     int visNum;
1073 
1074     ensureConfigsInited(env, screen);
1075     if (index == 0) {
1076         return ((jint)x11Screens[screen].defaultConfig->awt_visInfo.visualid);
1077     } else {
1078         return ((jint)x11Screens[screen].configs[index]->awt_visInfo.visualid);
1079     }
1080 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1081 }
1082 
1083 /*
1084  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
1085  * Method:    getConfigDepth
1086  * Signature: (I)I
1087  */
1088 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
1089 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_getConfigDepth(
1090 JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint index, jint screen)
1091 {
1092 #ifdef HEADLESS
1093     return (jint)0;
1094 #else
1095     int visNum;
1096 
1097     ensureConfigsInited(env, screen);
1098     if (index == 0) {
1099         return ((jint)x11Screens[screen].defaultConfig->awt_visInfo.depth);
1100     } else {
1101         return ((jint)x11Screens[screen].configs[index]->awt_visInfo.depth);
1102     }
1103 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1104 }
1105 
1106 /*
1107  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
1108  * Method:    getConfigColormap
1109  * Signature: (I)I
1110  */
1111 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
1112 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_getConfigColormap(
1113 JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint index, jint screen)
1114 {
1115 #ifdef HEADLESS
1116     return (jint)0;
1117 #else
1118     int visNum;
1119 
1120     ensureConfigsInited(env, screen);
1121     if (index == 0) {
1122         return ((jint)x11Screens[screen].defaultConfig->awt_cmap);
1123     } else {
1124         return ((jint)x11Screens[screen].configs[index]->awt_cmap);
1125     }
1126 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1127 }
1128 
1129 /*
1130  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
1131  * Method:    resetNativeData
1132  * Signature: (I)V
1133  */
1134 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
1135 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_resetNativeData
1136     (JNIEnv *env, jclass x11gd, jint screen)
1137 {
1138 #ifndef HEADLESS
1139     /*
1140      * Reset references to the various configs; the actual native config data
1141      * will be free'd later by the Disposer mechanism when the Java-level
1142      * X11GraphicsConfig objects go away.  By setting these values to NULL,
1143      * we ensure that they will be reinitialized as necessary (for example,
1144      * see the getNumConfigs() method).
1145      */
1146     if (x11Screens[screen].configs) {
1147         free(x11Screens[screen].configs);
1148         x11Screens[screen].configs = NULL;
1149     }
1150     x11Screens[screen].defaultConfig = NULL;
1151     x11Screens[screen].numConfigs = 0;
1152 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1153 }
1154 
1155 /*
1156  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig
1157  * Method:    dispose
1158  * Signature: (J)V
1159  */
1160 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
1161 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig_dispose
1162     (JNIEnv *env, jclass x11gc, jlong configData)
1163 {
1164 #ifndef HEADLESS
1165     AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr aData = (AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr)
1166         jlong_to_ptr(configData);
1167 
1168     if (aData == NULL) {
1169         return;
1170     }
1171 
1172     AWT_LOCK();
1173     if (aData->awt_cmap) {
1174         XFreeColormap(awt_display, aData->awt_cmap);
1175     }
1176     if (aData->awtImage) {
1177         free(aData->awtImage);
1178     }
1179     if (aData->monoImage) {
1180         XFree(aData->monoImage);
1181     }
1182     if (aData->monoPixmap) {
1183         XFreePixmap(awt_display, aData->monoPixmap);
1184     }
1185     if (aData->monoPixmapGC) {
1186         XFreeGC(awt_display, aData->monoPixmapGC);
1187     }
1188     if (aData->color_data) {
1189         free(aData->color_data);
1190     }
1191     AWT_UNLOCK();
1192 
1193     if (aData->glxInfo) {
1194         /*
1195          * The native GLXGraphicsConfig data needs to be disposed separately
1196          * on the OGL queue flushing thread (should not be called while
1197          * the AWT lock is held).
1198          */
1199         JNU_CallStaticMethodByName(env, NULL,
1200                                    "sun/java2d/opengl/OGLRenderQueue",
1201                                    "disposeGraphicsConfig", "(J)V",
1202                                    ptr_to_jlong(aData->glxInfo));
1203     }
1204 
1205     free(aData);
1206 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1207 }
1208 
1209 /*
1210  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig
1211  * Method:    getXResolution
1212  * Signature: ()I
1213  */
1214 JNIEXPORT jdouble JNICALL
1215 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig_getXResolution(
1216 JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint screen)
1217 {
1218 #ifdef HEADLESS
1219     return (jdouble)0;
1220 #else
1221     return ((DisplayWidth(awt_display, screen) * 25.4) /
1222             DisplayWidthMM(awt_display, screen));
1223 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1224 }
1225 
1226 /*
1227  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig
1228  * Method:    getYResolution
1229  * Signature: ()I
1230  */
1231 JNIEXPORT jdouble JNICALL
1232 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig_getYResolution(
1233 JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint screen)
1234 {
1235 #ifdef HEADLESS
1236     return (jdouble)0;
1237 #else
1238     return ((DisplayHeight(awt_display, screen) * 25.4) /
1239             DisplayHeightMM(awt_display, screen));
1240 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1241 }
1242 
1243 
1244 /*
1245  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig
1246  * Method:    getNumColors
1247  * Signature: ()I
1248  */
1249 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
1250 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig_getNumColors(
1251 JNIEnv *env, jobject this)
1252 {
1253 #ifdef HEADLESS
1254     return (jint)0;
1255 #else
1256     AwtGraphicsConfigData *adata;
1257 
1258     adata = (AwtGraphicsConfigData *) JNU_GetLongFieldAsPtr(env, this,
1259                                               x11GraphicsConfigIDs.aData);
1260 
1261     return adata->awt_num_colors;
1262 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1263 }
1264 
1265 /*
1266  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig
1267  * Method:    init
1268  * Signature: (I)V
1269  */
1270 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
1271 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig_init(
1272 JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint visualNum, jint screen)
1273 {
1274 #ifndef HEADLESS
1275     AwtGraphicsConfigData *adata = NULL;
1276     AwtScreenData asd = x11Screens[screen];
1277     int i, n;
1278     int depth;
1279     XImage * tempImage;
1280 
1281     /* If haven't gotten all of the configs yet, do it now. */
1282     if (asd.numConfigs == 0) {
1283         getAllConfigs (env, screen, &asd);
1284     }
1285 
1286     /* Check the graphicsConfig for this visual */
1287     for (i = 0; i < asd.numConfigs; i++) {
1288         AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr agcPtr = asd.configs[i];
1289         if ((jint)agcPtr->awt_visInfo.visualid == visualNum) {
1290            adata = agcPtr;
1291            break;
1292         }
1293     }
1294 
1295     /* If didn't find the visual, throw an exception... */
1296     if (adata == (AwtGraphicsConfigData *) NULL) {
1297         JNU_ThrowIllegalArgumentException(env, "Unknown Visual Specified");
1298         return;
1299     }
1300 
1301     /*  adata->awt_cmap initialization has been deferred to
1302      *  makeColorModel call
1303      */
1304 
1305     JNU_SetLongFieldFromPtr(env, this, x11GraphicsConfigIDs.aData, adata);
1306 
1307     depth = adata->awt_visInfo.depth;
1308     tempImage = XCreateImage(awt_display,
1309                              adata->awt_visInfo.visual,
1310                              depth, ZPixmap, 0, NULL, 1, 1, 32, 0);
1311     adata->pixelStride = (tempImage->bits_per_pixel + 7) / 8;
1312     (*env)->SetIntField(env, this, x11GraphicsConfigIDs.bitsPerPixel,
1313                         (jint)tempImage->bits_per_pixel);
1314     XDestroyImage(tempImage);
1315 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1316 }
1317 
1318 
1319 
1320 /*
1321  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig
1322  * Method:    makeColorModel
1323  * Signature: ()Ljava/awt/image/ColorModel
1324  */
1325 JNIEXPORT jobject JNICALL
1326 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig_makeColorModel(
1327 JNIEnv *env, jobject this)
1328 {
1329 #ifdef HEADLESS
1330     return NULL;
1331 #else
1332     AwtGraphicsConfigData *adata;
1333     jobject colorModel;
1334 
1335     /*
1336      * If awt is not locked yet, return null since the toolkit is not
1337      * initialized yet.
1338      */
1339     if (!awtLockInited) {
1340         return NULL;
1341     }
1342 
1343     AWT_LOCK ();
1344 
1345     adata = (AwtGraphicsConfigData *) JNU_GetLongFieldAsPtr(env, this,
1346                                               x11GraphicsConfigIDs.aData);
1347 
1348     /* If colormap entry of adata is NULL, need to create it now */
1349     if (adata->awt_cmap == (Colormap) NULL) {
1350         awtJNI_CreateColorData (env, adata, 1);
1351     }
1352 
1353     /* Make Color Model object for this GraphicsConfiguration */
1354     colorModel = (*env)->ExceptionCheck(env)
1355                  ? NULL : awtJNI_GetColorModel (env, adata);
1356 
1357     AWT_UNLOCK ();
1358 
1359     return colorModel;
1360 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1361 }
1362 
1363 
1364 /*
1365  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig
1366  * Method:    getBounds
1367  * Signature: ()Ljava/awt/Rectangle
1368  */
1369 JNIEXPORT jobject JNICALL
1370 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig_pGetBounds(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint screen)
1371 {
1372 #ifdef HEADLESS
1373     return NULL;
1374 #else
1375     jclass clazz;
1376     jmethodID mid;
1377     jobject bounds = NULL;
1378     AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr adata;
1379 
1380     adata = (AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr)
1381         JNU_GetLongFieldAsPtr(env, this, x11GraphicsConfigIDs.aData);
1382 
1383     clazz = (*env)->FindClass(env, "java/awt/Rectangle");
1384     CHECK_NULL_RETURN(clazz, NULL);
1385     mid = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, clazz, "<init>", "(IIII)V");
1386     if (mid != NULL) {
1387         if (usingXinerama) {
1388             if (0 <= screen && screen < awt_numScreens) {
1389                 bounds = (*env)->NewObject(env, clazz, mid, fbrects[screen].x,
1390                                                             fbrects[screen].y,
1391                                                             fbrects[screen].width,
1392                                                             fbrects[screen].height);
1393             } else {
1394                 jclass exceptionClass = (*env)->FindClass(env, "java/lang/IllegalArgumentException");
1395                 if (exceptionClass != NULL) {
1396                     (*env)->ThrowNew(env, exceptionClass, "Illegal screen index");
1397                 }
1398             }
1399         } else {
1400             XWindowAttributes xwa;
1401             memset(&xwa, 0, sizeof(xwa));
1402 
1403             AWT_LOCK ();
1404             XGetWindowAttributes(awt_display,
1405                     RootWindow(awt_display, adata->awt_visInfo.screen),
1406                     &xwa);
1407             AWT_UNLOCK ();
1408 
1409             bounds = (*env)->NewObject(env, clazz, mid, 0, 0,
1410                     xwa.width, xwa.height);
1411         }
1412 
1413         if ((*env)->ExceptionOccurred(env)) {
1414             return NULL;
1415         }
1416     }
1417     return bounds;
1418 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1419 }
1420 
1421 /*
1422  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig
1423  * Method:    createBackBuffer
1424  * Signature: (JI)J
1425  */
1426 JNIEXPORT jlong JNICALL
1427 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig_createBackBuffer
1428     (JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jlong window, jint swapAction)
1429 {
1430     int32_t v1, v2;
1431     XdbeBackBuffer ret = (unsigned long) 0;
1432     Window w = (Window)window;
1433     AWT_LOCK();
1434     if (!XdbeQueryExtension(awt_display, &v1, &v2)) {
1435         JNU_ThrowByName(env, "java/lang/Exception",
1436                         "Could not query double-buffer extension");
1437         AWT_UNLOCK();
1438         return (jlong)0;
1439     }
1440     ret = XdbeAllocateBackBufferName(awt_display, w,
1441                                      (XdbeSwapAction)swapAction);
1442     AWT_FLUSH_UNLOCK();
1443     return (jlong)ret;
1444 }
1445 
1446 /*
1447  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig
1448  * Method:    destroyBackBuffer
1449  * Signature: (J)V
1450  */
1451 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
1452 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig_destroyBackBuffer
1453     (JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jlong backBuffer)
1454 {
1455     AWT_LOCK();
1456     XdbeDeallocateBackBufferName(awt_display, (XdbeBackBuffer)backBuffer);
1457     AWT_FLUSH_UNLOCK();
1458 }
1459 
1460 /*
1461  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig
1462  * Method:    swapBuffers
1463  * Signature: (JI)V
1464  */
1465 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
1466 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig_swapBuffers
1467     (JNIEnv *env, jobject this,
1468      jlong window, jint swapAction)
1469 {
1470     XdbeSwapInfo swapInfo;
1471 
1472     AWT_LOCK();
1473 
1474     XdbeBeginIdiom(awt_display);
1475     swapInfo.swap_window = (Window)window;
1476     swapInfo.swap_action = (XdbeSwapAction)swapAction;
1477     if (!XdbeSwapBuffers(awt_display, &swapInfo, 1)) {
1478         JNU_ThrowInternalError(env, "Could not swap buffers");
1479     }
1480     XdbeEndIdiom(awt_display);
1481 
1482     AWT_FLUSH_UNLOCK();
1483 }
1484 
1485 /*
1486  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig
1487  * Method:    isTranslucencyCapable
1488  * Signature: (J)V
1489  */
1490 JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
1491 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig_isTranslucencyCapable
1492     (JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jlong configData)
1493 {
1494 #ifdef HEADLESS
1495     return JNI_FALSE;
1496 #else
1497     AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr aData = (AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr)jlong_to_ptr(configData);
1498     if (aData == NULL) {
1499         return JNI_FALSE;
1500     }
1501     return aData->isTranslucencySupported ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE;
1502 #endif
1503 }
1504 
1505 /*
1506  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
1507  * Method:    isDBESupported
1508  * Signature: ()Z
1509  */
1510 JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
1511 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_isDBESupported(JNIEnv *env, jobject this)
1512 {
1513 #ifdef HEADLESS
1514     return JNI_FALSE;
1515 #else
1516     int opcode = 0, firstEvent = 0, firstError = 0;
1517     jboolean ret;
1518 
1519     AWT_LOCK();
1520     ret = (jboolean)XQueryExtension(awt_display, "DOUBLE-BUFFER",
1521                                     &opcode, &firstEvent, &firstError);
1522     AWT_FLUSH_UNLOCK();
1523     return ret;
1524 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1525 }
1526 
1527 /*
1528  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
1529  * Method:    getDoubleBufferVisuals
1530  * Signature: (I)V
1531  */
1532 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
1533 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_getDoubleBufferVisuals(JNIEnv *env,
1534     jobject this, jint screen)
1535 {
1536 #ifndef HEADLESS
1537     jclass clazz;
1538     jmethodID midAddVisual;
1539     Window rootWindow;
1540     int i, n = 1;
1541     XdbeScreenVisualInfo* visScreenInfo;
1542     int xinawareScreen;
1543 
1544     if (usingXinerama) {
1545         xinawareScreen = 0;
1546     }
1547     else {
1548         xinawareScreen = screen;
1549     }
1550 
1551     clazz = (*env)->GetObjectClass(env, this);
1552     midAddVisual = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, clazz, "addDoubleBufferVisual",
1553         "(I)V");
1554     CHECK_NULL(midAddVisual);
1555     AWT_LOCK();
1556     rootWindow = RootWindow(awt_display, xinawareScreen);
1557     visScreenInfo = XdbeGetVisualInfo(awt_display, &rootWindow, &n);
1558     if (visScreenInfo == NULL) {
1559         JNU_ThrowInternalError(env, "Could not get visual info");
1560         AWT_UNLOCK();
1561         return;
1562     }
1563     AWT_FLUSH_UNLOCK();
1564     for (i = 0; i < visScreenInfo->count; i++) {
1565         XdbeVisualInfo* visInfo = visScreenInfo->visinfo;
1566         (*env)->CallVoidMethod(env, this, midAddVisual, (visInfo[i]).visual);
1567         if ((*env)->ExceptionCheck(env)) {
1568             break;
1569         }
1570     }
1571 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1572 }
1573 
1574 /*
1575  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment
1576  * Method:    pRunningXinerama
1577  * Signature: ()Z
1578  */
1579 JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
1580 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment_pRunningXinerama(JNIEnv *env,
1581     jobject this)
1582 {
1583 #ifdef HEADLESS
1584     return JNI_FALSE;
1585 #else
1586     return usingXinerama ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE;
1587 #endif /* HEADLESS */
1588 }
1589 
1590 /*
1591  * Can return NULL.
1592  *
1593  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment
1594  * Method:    getXineramaCenterPoint
1595  * Signature: ()Ljava/awt/Point
1596  */
1597 JNIEXPORT jobject JNICALL
1598 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment_getXineramaCenterPoint(JNIEnv *env,
1599     jobject this)
1600 {
1601     jobject point = NULL;
1602 #ifndef HEADLESS    /* return NULL in HEADLESS, Linux */
1603 #if !defined(__linux__) && !defined(MACOSX)
1604     int x,y;
1605 
1606     AWT_LOCK();
1607     DASSERT(usingXinerama);
1608     if (XineramaSolarisCenterFunc != NULL) {
1609         (XineramaSolarisCenterFunc)(awt_display, 0, &x, &y);
1610         point = JNU_NewObjectByName(env, "java/awt/Point","(II)V", x, y);
1611         DASSERT(point);
1612     } else {
1613         DTRACE_PRINTLN("unable to call XineramaSolarisCenterFunc: symbol is null");
1614     }
1615     AWT_FLUSH_UNLOCK();
1616 #endif /* __linux __ || MACOSX */
1617 #endif /* HEADLESS */
1618     return point;
1619 }
1620 
1621 
1622 /**
1623  * Begin DisplayMode/FullScreen support
1624  */
1625 
1626 #ifndef HEADLESS
1627 
1628 #define BIT_DEPTH_MULTI java_awt_DisplayMode_BIT_DEPTH_MULTI
1629 #define REFRESH_RATE_UNKNOWN java_awt_DisplayMode_REFRESH_RATE_UNKNOWN
1630 
1631 typedef Status
1632     (*XRRQueryVersionType) (Display *dpy, int *major_versionp, int *minor_versionp);
1633 typedef XRRScreenConfiguration*
1634     (*XRRGetScreenInfoType)(Display *dpy, Drawable root);
1635 typedef void
1636     (*XRRFreeScreenConfigInfoType)(XRRScreenConfiguration *config);
1637 typedef short*
1638     (*XRRConfigRatesType)(XRRScreenConfiguration *config,
1639                           int sizeID, int *nrates);
1640 typedef short
1641     (*XRRConfigCurrentRateType)(XRRScreenConfiguration *config);
1642 typedef XRRScreenSize*
1643     (*XRRConfigSizesType)(XRRScreenConfiguration *config,
1644                           int *nsizes);
1645 typedef SizeID
1646     (*XRRConfigCurrentConfigurationType)(XRRScreenConfiguration *config,
1647                                          Rotation *rotation);
1648 typedef Status
1649     (*XRRSetScreenConfigAndRateType)(Display *dpy,
1650                                      XRRScreenConfiguration *config,
1651                                      Drawable draw,
1652                                      int size_index,
1653                                      Rotation rotation,
1654                                      short rate,
1655                                      Time timestamp);
1656 typedef Rotation
1657     (*XRRConfigRotationsType)(XRRScreenConfiguration *config,
1658                               Rotation *current_rotation);
1659 
1660 typedef XRRScreenResources* (*XRRGetScreenResourcesType)(Display *dpy,
1661                                                                  Window window);
1662 
1663 typedef void (*XRRFreeScreenResourcesType)(XRRScreenResources *resources);
1664 
1665 typedef XRROutputInfo * (*XRRGetOutputInfoType)(Display *dpy,
1666                                 XRRScreenResources *resources, RROutput output);
1667 
1668 typedef void (*XRRFreeOutputInfoType)(XRROutputInfo *outputInfo);
1669 
1670 typedef XRRCrtcInfo* (*XRRGetCrtcInfoType)(Display *dpy,
1671                                     XRRScreenResources *resources, RRCrtc crtc);
1672 
1673 typedef void (*XRRFreeCrtcInfoType)(XRRCrtcInfo *crtcInfo);
1674 
1675 static XRRQueryVersionType               awt_XRRQueryVersion;
1676 static XRRGetScreenInfoType              awt_XRRGetScreenInfo;
1677 static XRRFreeScreenConfigInfoType       awt_XRRFreeScreenConfigInfo;
1678 static XRRConfigRatesType                awt_XRRConfigRates;
1679 static XRRConfigCurrentRateType          awt_XRRConfigCurrentRate;
1680 static XRRConfigSizesType                awt_XRRConfigSizes;
1681 static XRRConfigCurrentConfigurationType awt_XRRConfigCurrentConfiguration;
1682 static XRRSetScreenConfigAndRateType     awt_XRRSetScreenConfigAndRate;
1683 static XRRConfigRotationsType            awt_XRRConfigRotations;
1684 static XRRGetScreenResourcesType         awt_XRRGetScreenResources;
1685 static XRRFreeScreenResourcesType        awt_XRRFreeScreenResources;
1686 static XRRGetOutputInfoType              awt_XRRGetOutputInfo;
1687 static XRRFreeOutputInfoType             awt_XRRFreeOutputInfo;
1688 static XRRGetCrtcInfoType                awt_XRRGetCrtcInfo;
1689 static XRRFreeCrtcInfoType               awt_XRRFreeCrtcInfo;
1690 
1691 #define LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(f) \
1692     do { \
1693         awt_##f = (f##Type)dlsym(pLibRandR, #f); \
1694         if (awt_##f == NULL) { \
1695             J2dRlsTraceLn1(J2D_TRACE_ERROR, \
1696                            "X11GD_InitXrandrFuncs: Could not load %s", #f); \
1697             dlclose(pLibRandR); \
1698             return JNI_FALSE; \
1699         } \
1700     } while (0)
1701 
1702 static jboolean
1703 X11GD_InitXrandrFuncs(JNIEnv *env)
1704 {
1705     int rr_maj_ver = 0, rr_min_ver = 0;
1706 
1707     void *pLibRandR = dlopen(VERSIONED_JNI_LIB_NAME("Xrandr", "2"),
1708                              RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL);
1709     if (pLibRandR == NULL) {
1710         pLibRandR = dlopen(JNI_LIB_NAME("Xrandr"), RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL);
1711     }
1712     if (pLibRandR == NULL) {
1713         J2dRlsTraceLn(J2D_TRACE_ERROR,
1714                       "X11GD_InitXrandrFuncs: Could not open libXrandr.so.2");
1715         return JNI_FALSE;
1716     }
1717 
1718     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRQueryVersion);
1719 
1720     if (!(*awt_XRRQueryVersion)(awt_display, &rr_maj_ver, &rr_min_ver)) {
1721         J2dRlsTraceLn(J2D_TRACE_ERROR,
1722                       "X11GD_InitXrandrFuncs: XRRQueryVersion returned an error status");
1723         dlclose(pLibRandR);
1724         return JNI_FALSE;
1725     }
1726 
1727     if (usingXinerama) {
1728         /*
1729          * We can proceed as long as this is RANDR 1.2 or above.
1730          * As of Xorg server 1.3 onwards the Xinerama backend may actually be
1731          * a fake one provided by RANDR itself. See Java bug 6636469 for info.
1732          */
1733         if (!(rr_maj_ver > 1 || (rr_maj_ver == 1 && rr_min_ver >= 2))) {
1734             J2dRlsTraceLn2(J2D_TRACE_INFO, "X11GD_InitXrandrFuncs: Can't use Xrandr. "
1735                            "Xinerama is active and Xrandr version is %d.%d",
1736                            rr_maj_ver, rr_min_ver);
1737             dlclose(pLibRandR);
1738             return JNI_FALSE;
1739         }
1740 
1741         /*
1742          * REMIND: Fullscreen mode doesn't work quite right with multi-monitor
1743          * setups and RANDR 1.2.
1744          */
1745         if ((rr_maj_ver == 1 && rr_min_ver <= 2) && awt_numScreens > 1) {
1746             J2dRlsTraceLn(J2D_TRACE_INFO, "X11GD_InitXrandrFuncs: Can't use Xrandr. "
1747                           "Multiple screens in use");
1748             dlclose(pLibRandR);
1749             return JNI_FALSE;
1750         }
1751     }
1752 
1753     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRGetScreenInfo);
1754     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRFreeScreenConfigInfo);
1755     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRConfigRates);
1756     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRConfigCurrentRate);
1757     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRConfigSizes);
1758     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRConfigCurrentConfiguration);
1759     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRSetScreenConfigAndRate);
1760     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRConfigRotations);
1761     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRGetScreenResources);
1762     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRFreeScreenResources);
1763     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRGetOutputInfo);
1764     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRFreeOutputInfo);
1765     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRGetCrtcInfo);
1766     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRFreeCrtcInfo);
1767 
1768     return JNI_TRUE;
1769 }
1770 
1771 static jobject
1772 X11GD_CreateDisplayMode(JNIEnv *env, jint width, jint height,
1773                         jint bitDepth, jint refreshRate)
1774 {
1775     jclass displayModeClass;
1776     jmethodID cid;
1777     jint validRefreshRate = refreshRate;
1778 
1779     displayModeClass = (*env)->FindClass(env, "java/awt/DisplayMode");
1780     CHECK_NULL_RETURN(displayModeClass, NULL);
1781     if (JNU_IsNull(env, displayModeClass)) {
1782         JNU_ThrowInternalError(env,
1783                                "Could not get display mode class");
1784         return NULL;
1785     }
1786 
1787     cid = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, displayModeClass, "<init>", "(IIII)V");
1788     CHECK_NULL_RETURN(cid, NULL);
1789     if (cid == NULL) {
1790         JNU_ThrowInternalError(env,
1791                                "Could not get display mode constructor");
1792         return NULL;
1793     }
1794 
1795     // early versions of xrandr may report "empty" rates (6880694)
1796     if (validRefreshRate <= 0) {
1797         validRefreshRate = REFRESH_RATE_UNKNOWN;
1798     }
1799 
1800     return (*env)->NewObject(env, displayModeClass, cid,
1801                              width, height, bitDepth, validRefreshRate);
1802 }
1803 
1804 static void
1805 X11GD_AddDisplayMode(JNIEnv *env, jobject arrayList,
1806                      jint width, jint height,
1807                      jint bitDepth, jint refreshRate)
1808 {
1809     jobject displayMode = X11GD_CreateDisplayMode(env, width, height,
1810                                                   bitDepth, refreshRate);
1811     if (!JNU_IsNull(env, displayMode)) {
1812         jclass arrayListClass;
1813         jmethodID mid;
1814         arrayListClass = (*env)->GetObjectClass(env, arrayList);
1815         if (JNU_IsNull(env, arrayListClass)) {
1816             JNU_ThrowInternalError(env,
1817                                    "Could not get class java.util.ArrayList");
1818             return;
1819         }
1820         mid = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, arrayListClass, "add",
1821                                   "(Ljava/lang/Object;)Z");
1822         CHECK_NULL(mid);
1823         if (mid == NULL) {
1824             JNU_ThrowInternalError(env,
1825                 "Could not get method java.util.ArrayList.add()");
1826             return;
1827         }
1828         (*env)->CallObjectMethod(env, arrayList, mid, displayMode);
1829         (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, displayMode);
1830     }
1831 }
1832 
1833 static void
1834 X11GD_SetFullscreenMode(Window win, jboolean enabled)
1835 {
1836     Atom wmState = XInternAtom(awt_display, "_NET_WM_STATE", False);
1837     Atom wmStateFs = XInternAtom(awt_display,
1838                                  "_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN", False);
1839     XWindowAttributes attr;
1840     XEvent event;
1841 
1842     if (wmState == None || wmStateFs == None
1843             || !XGetWindowAttributes(awt_display, win, &attr)) {
1844         return;
1845     }
1846 
1847     memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
1848     event.xclient.type = ClientMessage;
1849     event.xclient.message_type = wmState;
1850     event.xclient.display = awt_display;
1851     event.xclient.window = win;
1852     event.xclient.format = 32;
1853     event.xclient.data.l[0] = enabled ? 1 : 0; // 1==add, 0==remove
1854     event.xclient.data.l[1] = wmStateFs;
1855 
1856     XSendEvent(awt_display, attr.root, False,
1857                SubstructureRedirectMask | SubstructureNotifyMask,
1858                &event);
1859     XSync(awt_display, False);
1860 }
1861 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1862 
1863 /*
1864  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
1865  * Method:    initXrandrExtension
1866  * Signature: ()Z
1867  */
1868 JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
1869 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_initXrandrExtension
1870     (JNIEnv *env, jclass x11gd)
1871 {
1872 #ifdef HEADLESS
1873     return JNI_FALSE;
1874 #else
1875     int opcode = 0, firstEvent = 0, firstError = 0;
1876     jboolean ret;
1877 
1878     AWT_LOCK();
1879     ret = (jboolean)XQueryExtension(awt_display, "RANDR",
1880                                     &opcode, &firstEvent, &firstError);
1881     if (ret) {
1882         ret = X11GD_InitXrandrFuncs(env);
1883     }
1884     AWT_FLUSH_UNLOCK();
1885 
1886     return ret;
1887 #endif /* HEADLESS */
1888 }
1889 
1890 /*
1891  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
1892  * Method:    getCurrentDisplayMode
1893  * Signature: (I)Ljava/awt/DisplayMode;
1894  */
1895 JNIEXPORT jobject JNICALL
1896 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_getCurrentDisplayMode
1897     (JNIEnv* env, jclass x11gd, jint screen)
1898 {
1899 #ifdef HEADLESS
1900     return NULL;
1901 #else
1902     XRRScreenConfiguration *config;
1903     jobject displayMode = NULL;
1904 
1905     AWT_LOCK();
1906 
1907     if (usingXinerama && XScreenCount(awt_display) > 0) {
1908         XRRScreenResources *res = awt_XRRGetScreenResources(awt_display,
1909                                                     RootWindow(awt_display, 0));
1910         if (res) {
1911             if (res->noutput > screen) {
1912                 XRROutputInfo *output_info = awt_XRRGetOutputInfo(awt_display,
1913                                                      res, res->outputs[screen]);
1914                 if (output_info) {
1915                     if (output_info->crtc) {
1916                         XRRCrtcInfo *crtc_info =
1917                                     awt_XRRGetCrtcInfo (awt_display, res,
1918                                                         output_info->crtc);
1919                         if (crtc_info) {
1920                             if (crtc_info->mode) {
1921                                 int i;
1922                                 for (i = 0; i < res->nmode; i++) {
1923                                     XRRModeInfo *mode = &res->modes[i];
1924                                     if (mode->id == crtc_info->mode) {
1925                                         float rate = 0;
1926                                         if (mode->hTotal && mode->vTotal) {
1927                                              rate = ((float)mode->dotClock /
1928                                                     ((float)mode->hTotal *
1929                                                     (float)mode->vTotal));
1930                                         }
1931                                         displayMode = X11GD_CreateDisplayMode(
1932                                                            env,
1933                                                            mode->width,
1934                                                            mode->height,
1935                                                            BIT_DEPTH_MULTI,
1936                                                            (int)(rate +.2));
1937                                         break;
1938                                     }
1939                                 }
1940                             }
1941                             awt_XRRFreeCrtcInfo(crtc_info);
1942                         }
1943                     }
1944                     awt_XRRFreeOutputInfo(output_info);
1945                 }
1946             }
1947             awt_XRRFreeScreenResources(res);
1948         }
1949     } else {
1950 
1951         config = awt_XRRGetScreenInfo(awt_display,
1952                                       RootWindow(awt_display, screen));
1953         if (config != NULL) {
1954             Rotation rotation;
1955             short curRate;
1956             SizeID curSizeIndex;
1957             XRRScreenSize *sizes;
1958             int nsizes;
1959 
1960             curSizeIndex = awt_XRRConfigCurrentConfiguration(config, &rotation);
1961             sizes = awt_XRRConfigSizes(config, &nsizes);
1962             curRate = awt_XRRConfigCurrentRate(config);
1963 
1964             if ((sizes != NULL) &&
1965                 (curSizeIndex < nsizes))
1966             {
1967                 XRRScreenSize curSize = sizes[curSizeIndex];
1968                 displayMode = X11GD_CreateDisplayMode(env,
1969                                                       curSize.width,
1970                                                       curSize.height,
1971                                                       BIT_DEPTH_MULTI,
1972                                                       curRate);
1973             }
1974 
1975             awt_XRRFreeScreenConfigInfo(config);
1976         }
1977     }
1978 
1979     AWT_FLUSH_UNLOCK();
1980 
1981     return displayMode;
1982 #endif /* HEADLESS */
1983 }
1984 
1985 /*
1986  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
1987  * Method:    enumDisplayModes
1988  * Signature: (ILjava/util/ArrayList;)V
1989  */
1990 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
1991 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_enumDisplayModes
1992     (JNIEnv* env, jclass x11gd,
1993      jint screen, jobject arrayList)
1994 {
1995 #ifndef HEADLESS
1996 
1997     AWT_LOCK();
1998 
1999     if (usingXinerama && XScreenCount(awt_display) > 0) {
2000         XRRScreenResources *res = awt_XRRGetScreenResources(awt_display,
2001                                                     RootWindow(awt_display, 0));
2002         if (res) {
2003            if (res->noutput > screen) {
2004                 XRROutputInfo *output_info = awt_XRRGetOutputInfo(awt_display,
2005                                                      res, res->outputs[screen]);
2006                 if (output_info) {
2007                     int i;
2008                     for (i = 0; i < output_info->nmode; i++) {
2009                         RRMode m = output_info->modes[i];
2010                         int j;
2011                         XRRModeInfo *mode;
2012                         for (j = 0; j < res->nmode; j++) {
2013                             mode = &res->modes[j];
2014                             if (mode->id == m) {
2015                                  float rate = 0;
2016                                  if (mode->hTotal && mode->vTotal) {
2017                                      rate = ((float)mode->dotClock /
2018                                                    ((float)mode->hTotal *
2019                                                           (float)mode->vTotal));
2020                                  }
2021                                  X11GD_AddDisplayMode(env, arrayList,
2022                                         mode->width, mode->height,
2023                                               BIT_DEPTH_MULTI, (int)(rate +.2));
2024                                  if ((*env)->ExceptionCheck(env)) {
2025                                      goto ret0;
2026                                  }
2027                                  break;
2028                             }
2029                         }
2030                     }
2031 ret0:
2032                     awt_XRRFreeOutputInfo(output_info);
2033                 }
2034             }
2035             awt_XRRFreeScreenResources(res);
2036         }
2037     } else {
2038         XRRScreenConfiguration *config;
2039 
2040         config = awt_XRRGetScreenInfo(awt_display,
2041                                       RootWindow(awt_display, screen));
2042         if (config != NULL) {
2043             int nsizes, i, j;
2044             XRRScreenSize *sizes = awt_XRRConfigSizes(config, &nsizes);
2045 
2046             if (sizes != NULL) {
2047                 for (i = 0; i < nsizes; i++) {
2048                     int nrates;
2049                     XRRScreenSize size = sizes[i];
2050                     short *rates = awt_XRRConfigRates(config, i, &nrates);
2051 
2052                     for (j = 0; j < nrates; j++) {
2053                         X11GD_AddDisplayMode(env, arrayList,
2054                                              size.width,
2055                                              size.height,
2056                                              BIT_DEPTH_MULTI,
2057                                              rates[j]);
2058                         if ((*env)->ExceptionCheck(env)) {
2059                             goto ret1;
2060                         }
2061                     }
2062                 }
2063             }
2064 ret1:
2065             awt_XRRFreeScreenConfigInfo(config);
2066         }
2067     }
2068 
2069     AWT_FLUSH_UNLOCK();
2070 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
2071 }
2072 
2073 /*
2074  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
2075  * Method:    configDisplayMode
2076  * Signature: (IIII)V
2077  */
2078 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
2079 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_configDisplayMode
2080     (JNIEnv* env, jclass x11gd,
2081      jint screen, jint width, jint height, jint refreshRate)
2082 {
2083 #ifndef HEADLESS
2084     jboolean success = JNI_FALSE;
2085     XRRScreenConfiguration *config;
2086     Drawable root;
2087     Rotation currentRotation = RR_Rotate_0;
2088 
2089     AWT_LOCK();
2090 
2091     root = RootWindow(awt_display, screen);
2092     config = awt_XRRGetScreenInfo(awt_display, root);
2093     if (config != NULL) {
2094         jboolean foundConfig = JNI_FALSE;
2095         int chosenSizeIndex = -1;
2096         short chosenRate = -1;
2097         int nsizes;
2098         XRRScreenSize *sizes = awt_XRRConfigSizes(config, &nsizes);
2099         awt_XRRConfigRotations(config, &currentRotation);
2100 
2101         if (sizes != NULL) {
2102             int i, j;
2103 
2104             /* find the size index that matches the requested dimensions */
2105             for (i = 0; i < nsizes; i++) {
2106                 XRRScreenSize size = sizes[i];
2107 
2108                 if ((size.width == width) && (size.height == height)) {
2109                     /* we've found our size index... */
2110                     int nrates;
2111                     short *rates = awt_XRRConfigRates(config, i, &nrates);
2112 
2113                     /* now find rate that matches requested refresh rate */
2114                     for (j = 0; j < nrates; j++) {
2115                         if (rates[j] == refreshRate) {
2116                             /* we've found our rate; break out of the loop */
2117                             chosenSizeIndex = i;
2118                             chosenRate = rates[j];
2119                             foundConfig = JNI_TRUE;
2120                             break;
2121                         }
2122                     }
2123 
2124                     break;
2125                 }
2126             }
2127         }
2128 
2129         if (foundConfig) {
2130             Status status =
2131                 awt_XRRSetScreenConfigAndRate(awt_display, config, root,
2132                                               chosenSizeIndex,
2133                                               currentRotation,
2134                                               chosenRate,
2135                                               CurrentTime);
2136 
2137             /* issue XSync to ensure immediate mode change */
2138             XSync(awt_display, False);
2139 
2140             if (status == RRSetConfigSuccess) {
2141                 success = JNI_TRUE;
2142             }
2143         }
2144 
2145         awt_XRRFreeScreenConfigInfo(config);
2146     }
2147 
2148     AWT_FLUSH_UNLOCK();
2149 
2150     if (!success && !(*env)->ExceptionCheck(env)) {
2151         JNU_ThrowInternalError(env, "Could not set display mode");
2152     }
2153 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
2154 }
2155 
2156 /*
2157  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
2158  * Method:    enterFullScreenExclusive
2159  * Signature: (J)V
2160  */
2161 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
2162 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_enterFullScreenExclusive
2163     (JNIEnv* env, jclass x11gd,
2164      jlong window)
2165 {
2166 #ifndef HEADLESS
2167     Window win = (Window)window;
2168 
2169     AWT_LOCK();
2170     XSync(awt_display, False); /* ensures window is visible first */
2171     X11GD_SetFullscreenMode(win, JNI_TRUE);
2172     AWT_UNLOCK();
2173 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
2174 }
2175 
2176 /*
2177  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
2178  * Method:    exitFullScreenExclusive
2179  * Signature: (J)V
2180  */
2181 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
2182 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_exitFullScreenExclusive
2183     (JNIEnv* env, jclass x11gd,
2184      jlong window)
2185 {
2186 #ifndef HEADLESS
2187     Window win = (Window)window;
2188 
2189     AWT_LOCK();
2190     X11GD_SetFullscreenMode(win, JNI_FALSE);
2191     AWT_UNLOCK();
2192 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
2193 }
2194 
2195 /**
2196  * End DisplayMode/FullScreen support
2197  */
2198 
2199 static char *get_output_screen_name(JNIEnv *env, int screen) {
2200     if (!awt_XRRGetScreenResources || !awt_XRRGetOutputInfo) {
2201         return NULL;
2202     }
2203     char *name = NULL;
2204     AWT_LOCK();
2205     int scr = 0, out = 0;
2206     if (usingXinerama && XScreenCount(awt_display) > 0) {
2207         out = screen;
2208     } else {
2209         scr = screen;
2210     }
2211 
2212     XRRScreenResources *res = awt_XRRGetScreenResources(awt_display,
2213                                                   RootWindow(awt_display, scr));
2214     if (res) {
2215        if (res->noutput > out) {
2216             XRROutputInfo *output_info = awt_XRRGetOutputInfo(awt_display,
2217                                                         res, res->outputs[out]);
2218             if (output_info) {
2219                 if (output_info->name) {
2220                     name = strdup(output_info->name);
2221                 }
2222                 awt_XRRFreeOutputInfo(output_info);
2223             }
2224         }
2225         awt_XRRFreeScreenResources(res);
2226     }
2227     AWT_UNLOCK();
2228     return name;
2229 }
2230 
2231 /*
2232  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
2233  * Method:    getNativeScaleFactor
2234  * Signature: (I)D
2235  */
2236 JNIEXPORT jdouble JNICALL
2237 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_getNativeScaleFactor
2238     (JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint screen) {
2239     // in case of Xinerama individual screen scales are not supported
2240     char *name = get_output_screen_name(env, usingXinerama ? 0 : screen);
2241     double scale = getNativeScaleFactor(name);
2242     if (name) {
2243         free(name);
2244     }
2245     return scale;
2246 }