1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 
  24 #include <string.h>
  25 #include "jvmti.h"
  26 #include "agent_common.h"
  27 #include "jni_tools.h"
  28 #include "jvmti_tools.h"
  29 
  30 extern "C" {
  31 
  32 /* ============================================================================= */
  33 
  34 /* scaffold objects */
  35 static JNIEnv* jni = NULL;
  36 static jvmtiEnv *jvmti = NULL;
  37 static jlong timeout = 0;
  38 
  39 /* number of tested threads */
  40 #define THREADS_KINDS           6
  41 #define DEFAULT_THREADS_NUMBER  1
  42 
  43 /* names of tested threads */
  44 static const char* threadsName[THREADS_KINDS] = {
  45     "ThreadRunning",
  46     "ThreadEntering",
  47     "ThreadWaiting",
  48     "ThreadSleeping",
  49     "ThreadRunningInterrupted",
  50     "ThreadRunningNative"
  51 };
  52 
  53 /* expected states of tested threads */
  54 #define JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_NOT_STARTED 0
  55 static jint threadsState[THREADS_KINDS] = {
  56     JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_RUNNABLE,
  57     JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_BLOCKED_ON_MONITOR_ENTER,
  58     JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_IN_OBJECT_WAIT,
  59     JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_SLEEPING,
  60     JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_RUNNABLE,
  61     JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_RUNNABLE
  62 };
  63 
  64 /* references to tested threads */
  65 static jthread* threadsList[THREADS_KINDS];
  66 static int threadsCounts[THREADS_KINDS];
  67 static int threadsCount = 0;
  68 
  69 /* indexes of known threads */
  70 static const int interruptedThreadIndex = THREADS_KINDS - 2;
  71 static const int nativeThreadIndex = THREADS_KINDS - 1;
  72 
  73 /* ============================================================================= */
  74 
  75 /* testcase(s) */
  76 static int prepare();
  77 static int checkThreads(int suspended, const char* kind, jlong timeout);
  78 static int suspendThreadsList(int suspend);
  79 static int suspendThreadsIndividually(int suspend);
  80 static int clean();
  81 
  82 /* ============================================================================= */
  83 
  84 /** Agent algorithm. */
  85 static void JNICALL
  86 agentProc(jvmtiEnv* jvmti, JNIEnv* agentJNI, void* arg) {
  87     jni = agentJNI;
  88 
  89     /* wait for initial sync */
  90     if (!nsk_jvmti_waitForSync(timeout))
  91         return;
  92 
  93     /* perform testcase(s) */
  94     {
  95         /* prepare data: find threads */
  96         if (!prepare()) {
  97             nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
  98             return;
  99         }
 100 
 101         /* testcase #1: check not suspended threads */
 102         NSK_DISPLAY0("Testcase #1: check state of not suspended threads\n");
 103         if (!checkThreads(NSK_FALSE, "not suspended", timeout))
 104             return;
 105 
 106         /* suspend threads */
 107         NSK_DISPLAY0("Suspend threads individually\n");
 108         if (!suspendThreadsIndividually(NSK_TRUE))
 109             return;
 110 
 111         /* testcase #2: check suspended threads */
 112         NSK_DISPLAY0("Testcase #2: check state of suspended threads\n");
 113         if (!checkThreads(NSK_TRUE, "suspended", 0))
 114             return;
 115 
 116         /* resume threads */
 117         NSK_DISPLAY0("Resume threads list\n");
 118         if (!suspendThreadsList(NSK_FALSE))
 119             return;
 120 
 121         /* testcase #3: check resumed threads */
 122         NSK_DISPLAY0("Testcase #3: check state of resumed threads\n");
 123         if (!checkThreads(NSK_FALSE, "resumed", 0))
 124             return;
 125 
 126         /* clean date: delete threads references */
 127         if (!clean()) {
 128             nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 129             return;
 130         }
 131     }
 132 
 133     /* resume debugee after last sync */
 134     if (!nsk_jvmti_resumeSync())
 135         return;
 136 }
 137 
 138 /* ============================================================================= */
 139 
 140 /**
 141  * Prepare data:
 142  *    - clean threads list
 143  *    - get all live threads
 144  *    - get threads name
 145  *    - find tested threads
 146  *    - make global refs
 147  */
 148 static int prepare() {
 149     jthread *allThreadsList = NULL;
 150     jint allThreadsCount = 0;
 151     int notfound = 0;
 152     int i, j;
 153 
 154     NSK_DISPLAY1("Prepare: find tested threads: %d kinds\n", THREADS_KINDS);
 155 
 156     /* allocate and clean threads list */
 157     for (i = 0; i < THREADS_KINDS; i++) {
 158         threadsCounts[i] = 0;
 159         threadsList[i] = NULL;
 160 
 161         if (!NSK_JVMTI_VERIFY(jvmti->Allocate(threadsCount * sizeof(jthread),
 162                                               (unsigned char**)&threadsList[i])))
 163             return NSK_FALSE;
 164 
 165         for (j = 0; j < threadsCount; j++) {
 166             threadsList[i][j] = NULL;
 167         }
 168     }
 169 
 170     /* get all live threads */
 171     if (!NSK_JVMTI_VERIFY(jvmti->GetAllThreads(&allThreadsCount, &allThreadsList)))
 172         return NSK_FALSE;
 173 
 174     if (!NSK_VERIFY(allThreadsCount > 0 && allThreadsList != NULL))
 175         return NSK_FALSE;
 176 
 177     /* find tested threads */
 178     for (i = 0; i < allThreadsCount; i++) {
 179         jvmtiThreadInfo threadInfo;
 180 
 181         if (!NSK_VERIFY(allThreadsList[i] != NULL))
 182             return NSK_FALSE;
 183 
 184         /* get thread name (info) */
 185         if (!NSK_JVMTI_VERIFY(jvmti->GetThreadInfo(allThreadsList[i], &threadInfo)))
 186             return NSK_FALSE;
 187 
 188         /* find by name */
 189         if (threadInfo.name != NULL) {
 190             for (j = 0; j < THREADS_KINDS; j++) {
 191                 if (strcmp(threadInfo.name, threadsName[j]) == 0) {
 192                     int k = threadsCounts[j];
 193                     if (k < threadsCount)
 194                         threadsList[j][k] = allThreadsList[i];
 195                     threadsCounts[j]++;
 196                 }
 197             }
 198         }
 199     }
 200 
 201     /* deallocate all threads list */
 202     if (!NSK_JVMTI_VERIFY(jvmti->Deallocate((unsigned char*)allThreadsList)))
 203         return NSK_FALSE;
 204 
 205     /* check if all tested threads found */
 206     notfound = 0;
 207     for (i = 0; i < THREADS_KINDS; i++) {
 208         if (threadsCounts[i] != threadsCount) {
 209             NSK_COMPLAIN3("Found unexpected number of tested threads (%s):\n"
 210                             "#   found:    %d\n"
 211                             "#   expected: %d\n",
 212                             threadsName[i], threadsCounts[i], threadsCount);
 213             nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 214             notfound++;
 215         }
 216     }
 217 
 218     if (notfound > 0)
 219         return NSK_FALSE;
 220 
 221     /* make global refs */
 222     for (i = 0; i < THREADS_KINDS; i++) {
 223         for (j = 0; j < threadsCount; j++) {
 224             if (!NSK_JNI_VERIFY(jni, (threadsList[i][j] =
 225                     jni->NewGlobalRef(threadsList[i][j])) != NULL))
 226                 return NSK_FALSE;
 227         }
 228     }
 229 
 230     return NSK_TRUE;
 231 }
 232 
 233 /**
 234  * Suspend or resume tested threads list.
 235  */
 236 static int suspendThreadsList(int suspend) {
 237     jlong resultsSize = threadsCount * sizeof(jvmtiError);
 238     jvmtiError* results = NULL;
 239     const char* kind = (suspend ? "suspending" : "resuming");
 240     int i, j;
 241 
 242     /* allocate results array */
 243     if (!NSK_JVMTI_VERIFY(jvmti->Allocate(resultsSize, (unsigned char**)&results))) {
 244         nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 245         return NSK_FALSE;
 246     }
 247 
 248     for (i = 0; i < THREADS_KINDS; i++) {
 249         /* suspend or resume threads list */
 250         if (suspend) {
 251             if (!NSK_JVMTI_VERIFY(jvmti->SuspendThreadList(threadsCount, threadsList[i], results)))
 252                 nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 253         } else {
 254             if (!NSK_JVMTI_VERIFY(jvmti->ResumeThreadList(threadsCount, threadsList[i], results)))
 255                 nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 256         }
 257 
 258         /* check results */
 259         for (j = 0; j < threadsCount; j++) {
 260             if (results[j] != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
 261                 NSK_COMPLAIN5("Unexpected result of %s thread #%d (%s):\n"
 262                                 "#   got result: %s (%d)\n",
 263                                 kind, j, threadsName[i],
 264                                 TranslateError(results[j]), (int)results[j]);
 265                 nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 266             }
 267         }
 268     }
 269 
 270     /* deallocate results array */
 271     if (!NSK_JVMTI_VERIFY(jvmti->Deallocate((unsigned char*)results))) {
 272         nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 273     }
 274 
 275     return NSK_TRUE;
 276 }
 277 
 278 /**
 279  * Suspend or resume tested threads individually.
 280  */
 281 static int suspendThreadsIndividually(int suspend) {
 282     int i, j;
 283 
 284     for (i = 0; i < THREADS_KINDS; i++) {
 285         for (j = 0; j < threadsCount; j++) {
 286             if (suspend)  {
 287                 NSK_DISPLAY2("    suspend thread #%d (%s)\n", j, threadsName[i]);
 288                 if (!NSK_JVMTI_VERIFY(jvmti->SuspendThread(threadsList[i][j])))
 289                     nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 290             } else {
 291                 NSK_DISPLAY2("    resume thread #%d (%s)\n", j, threadsName[i]);
 292                 if (!NSK_JVMTI_VERIFY(jvmti->ResumeThread(threadsList[i][j])))
 293                     nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 294             }
 295         }
 296     }
 297     return NSK_TRUE;
 298 }
 299 
 300 /**
 301  * Testcase: check tested threads
 302  *    - get thread state
 303  *    - wait for WAITIME if state is not expected
 304  *    - check if thread state is as expected
 305  *
 306  * Returns NSK_TRUE if test may continue; or NSK_FALSE for test break.
 307  */
 308 static int checkThreads(int suspended, const char* kind, jlong timeout) {
 309     int i, j;
 310 
 311     /* check each thread */
 312     for (i = 0; i < THREADS_KINDS; i++) {
 313         for (j = 0; j < threadsCount; j++) {
 314             jint state = JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_NOT_STARTED;
 315             jlong t = 0;
 316 
 317             NSK_DISPLAY2("    thread #%d (%s):\n", j, threadsName[i]);
 318 
 319             /* get thread state */
 320             if (!NSK_JVMTI_VERIFY(jvmti->GetThreadState(threadsList[i][j], &state))) {
 321                 nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 322                 return NSK_FALSE;
 323             }
 324 
 325             NSK_DISPLAY2("        flags  = %s (%d)\n",
 326                                         TranslateState(state), (int)state);
 327 
 328             /* check SUSPENDED state */
 329             if (suspended) {
 330                 if (!(state & JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_SUSPENDED)) {
 331                     NSK_COMPLAIN5("No SUSPENDED state for %s thread #%d (%s):\n"
 332                                     "#    got flags: %s (%d)\n",
 333                                     kind, j, threadsName[i],
 334                                     TranslateState(state), (int)state);
 335                     nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 336                 }
 337             } else {
 338                 if (state & JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
 339                     NSK_COMPLAIN5("Unexpected SUSPENDED state for %s thread #%d (%s):\n"
 340                                     "#   got flags: %s (%d)\n",
 341                                     kind, j, threadsName[i],
 342                                     TranslateState(state), (int)state);
 343                     nsk_jvmti_setFailStatus();
 344                 }
 345             }
 346         }
 347     }
 348 
 349     /* test may continue */
 350     return NSK_TRUE;
 351 }
 352 
 353 /**
 354  * Clean data:
 355  *   - dispose global references to tested threads
 356  */
 357 static int clean() {
 358     int i, j;
 359 
 360     /* dispose global references to threads */
 361     for (i = 0; i < THREADS_KINDS; i++) {
 362         for (j = 0; j < threadsCount; j++) {
 363             NSK_TRACE(jni->DeleteGlobalRef(threadsList[i][j]));
 364         }
 365     }
 366 
 367     /* deallocate memory */
 368     for (i = 0; i < THREADS_KINDS; i++) {
 369         if (!NSK_JVMTI_VERIFY(jvmti->Deallocate((unsigned char*)threadsList[i])))
 370             return NSK_FALSE;
 371         threadsList[i] = NULL;
 372     }
 373 
 374     return NSK_TRUE;
 375 }
 376 
 377 /* ============================================================================= */
 378 
 379 static volatile int testedThreadRunning = NSK_FALSE;
 380 static volatile int testedThreadShouldFinish = NSK_FALSE;
 381 
 382 /** Native running method in tested thread. */
 383 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 384 Java_nsk_jvmti_scenarios_sampling_SP04_sp04t002ThreadRunningNative_nativeMethod(JNIEnv* jni,
 385                                                                                      jobject obj) {
 386     volatile int i = 0, n = 1000;
 387 
 388     /* run in a loop */
 389     testedThreadRunning = NSK_TRUE;
 390     while (!testedThreadShouldFinish) {
 391         if (n <= 0)
 392             n = 1000;
 393         if (i >= n)
 394             i = 0;
 395         i++;
 396     }
 397     testedThreadRunning = NSK_FALSE;
 398 }
 399 
 400 /** Wait for native method is running. */
 401 JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
 402 Java_nsk_jvmti_scenarios_sampling_SP04_sp04t002ThreadRunningNative_checkReady(JNIEnv* jni,
 403                                                                                    jobject obj) {
 404     while (!testedThreadRunning) {
 405         nsk_jvmti_sleep(1000);
 406     }
 407     return testedThreadRunning ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE;
 408 }
 409 
 410 /* Let native method to finish. */
 411 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 412 Java_nsk_jvmti_scenarios_sampling_SP04_sp04t002ThreadRunningNative_letFinish(JNIEnv* jni,
 413                                                                                   jobject obj) {
 414     testedThreadShouldFinish = NSK_TRUE;
 415 }
 416 
 417 /* ============================================================================= */
 418 
 419 /* Agent library initialization. */
 420 #ifdef STATIC_BUILD
 421 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Agent_OnLoad_sp04t002(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
 422     return Agent_Initialize(jvm, options, reserved);
 423 }
 424 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Agent_OnAttach_sp04t002(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
 425     return Agent_Initialize(jvm, options, reserved);
 426 }
 427 JNIEXPORT jint JNI_OnLoad_sp04t002(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
 428     return JNI_VERSION_1_8;
 429 }
 430 #endif
 431 jint Agent_Initialize(JavaVM *jvm, char *options, void *reserved) {
 432 
 433     /* init framework and parse options */
 434     if (!NSK_VERIFY(nsk_jvmti_parseOptions(options)))
 435         return JNI_ERR;
 436 
 437     timeout = nsk_jvmti_getWaitTime() * 60 * 1000;
 438 
 439     /* get number of threads for each kind */
 440     threadsCount = nsk_jvmti_findOptionIntValue("threads", DEFAULT_THREADS_NUMBER);
 441     if (!NSK_VERIFY(threadsCount > 0))
 442         return JNI_ERR;
 443 
 444     /* create JVMTI environment */
 445     if (!NSK_VERIFY((jvmti =
 446             nsk_jvmti_createJVMTIEnv(jvm, reserved)) != NULL))
 447         return JNI_ERR;
 448 
 449     /* add specific capabilities for suspending thread */
 450     {
 451         jvmtiCapabilities suspendCaps;
 452         memset(&suspendCaps, 0, sizeof(suspendCaps));
 453         suspendCaps.can_suspend = 1;
 454         if (!NSK_JVMTI_VERIFY(jvmti->AddCapabilities(&suspendCaps)))
 455             return JNI_ERR;
 456     }
 457 
 458     /* register agent proc and arg */
 459     if (!NSK_VERIFY(nsk_jvmti_setAgentProc(agentProc, NULL)))
 460         return JNI_ERR;
 461 
 462     return JNI_OK;
 463 }
 464 
 465 /* ============================================================================= */
 466 
 467 }