1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_CLASSFILEPARSER_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_CLASSFILEPARSER_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "classfile/classFileStream.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  30 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "oops/typeArrayOop.hpp"
  32 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  33 #include "utilities/accessFlags.hpp"
  34 
  35 class TempNewSymbol;
  36 class FieldAllocationCount;
  37 
  38 
  39 // Parser for for .class files
  40 //
  41 // The bytes describing the class file structure is read from a Stream object
  42 
  43 class ClassFileParser VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
  44  private:
  45   bool _need_verify;
  46   bool _relax_verify;
  47   u2   _major_version;
  48   u2   _minor_version;
  49   Symbol* _class_name;
  50   KlassHandle _host_klass;
  51   GrowableArray<Handle>* _cp_patches; // overrides for CP entries
  52 
  53   bool _has_finalizer;
  54   bool _has_empty_finalizer;
  55   bool _has_vanilla_constructor;
  56 
  57   int _max_bootstrap_specifier_index;
  58 
  59   enum { fixed_buffer_size = 128 };
  60   u_char linenumbertable_buffer[fixed_buffer_size];
  61 
  62   ClassFileStream* _stream;              // Actual input stream
  63 
  64   enum { LegalClass, LegalField, LegalMethod }; // used to verify unqualified names
  65 
  66   // Accessors
  67   ClassFileStream* stream()                        { return _stream; }
  68   void set_stream(ClassFileStream* st)             { _stream = st; }
  69 
  70   // Constant pool parsing
  71   void parse_constant_pool_entries(Handle class_loader,
  72                                    constantPoolHandle cp, int length, TRAPS);
  73 
  74   constantPoolHandle parse_constant_pool(Handle class_loader, TRAPS);
  75 
  76   // Interface parsing
  77   objArrayHandle parse_interfaces(constantPoolHandle cp,
  78                                   int length,
  79                                   Handle class_loader,
  80                                   Handle protection_domain,
  81                                   Symbol* class_name,
  82                                   TRAPS);
  83 
  84   // Field parsing
  85   void parse_field_attributes(constantPoolHandle cp, u2 attributes_count,
  86                               bool is_static, u2 signature_index,
  87                               u2* constantvalue_index_addr,
  88                               bool* is_synthetic_addr,
  89                               u2* generic_signature_index_addr,
  90                               typeArrayHandle* field_annotations, TRAPS);
  91   typeArrayHandle parse_fields(Symbol* class_name,
  92                                constantPoolHandle cp, bool is_interface,
  93                                FieldAllocationCount *fac,
  94                                objArrayHandle* fields_annotations,
  95                                u2* java_fields_count_ptr, TRAPS);
  96 
  97   // Method parsing
  98   methodHandle parse_method(constantPoolHandle cp, bool is_interface,
  99                             AccessFlags* promoted_flags,
 100                             typeArrayHandle* method_annotations,
 101                             typeArrayHandle* method_parameter_annotations,
 102                             typeArrayHandle* method_default_annotations,
 103                             TRAPS);
 104   objArrayHandle parse_methods (constantPoolHandle cp, bool is_interface,
 105                                 AccessFlags* promoted_flags,
 106                                 bool* has_final_method,
 107                                 objArrayOop* methods_annotations_oop,
 108                                 objArrayOop* methods_parameter_annotations_oop,
 109                                 objArrayOop* methods_default_annotations_oop,
 110                                 TRAPS);
 111   typeArrayHandle sort_methods (objArrayHandle methods,
 112                                 objArrayHandle methods_annotations,
 113                                 objArrayHandle methods_parameter_annotations,
 114                                 objArrayHandle methods_default_annotations,
 115                                 TRAPS);
 116   typeArrayHandle parse_exception_table(u4 code_length, u4 exception_table_length,
 117                                         constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS);
 118   void parse_linenumber_table(
 119       u4 code_attribute_length, u4 code_length,
 120       CompressedLineNumberWriteStream** write_stream, TRAPS);
 121   u2* parse_localvariable_table(u4 code_length, u2 max_locals, u4 code_attribute_length,
 122                                 constantPoolHandle cp, u2* localvariable_table_length,
 123                                 bool isLVTT, TRAPS);
 124   u2* parse_checked_exceptions(u2* checked_exceptions_length, u4 method_attribute_length,
 125                                constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS);
 126   void parse_type_array(u2 array_length, u4 code_length, u4* u1_index, u4* u2_index,
 127                         u1* u1_array, u2* u2_array, constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS);
 128   typeArrayOop parse_stackmap_table(u4 code_attribute_length, TRAPS);
 129 
 130   // Classfile attribute parsing
 131   void parse_classfile_sourcefile_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS);
 132   void parse_classfile_source_debug_extension_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp,
 133                                                 instanceKlassHandle k, int length, TRAPS);
 134   u2   parse_classfile_inner_classes_attribute(u1* inner_classes_attribute_start,
 135                                                bool parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute,
 136                                                u2 enclosing_method_class_index,
 137                                                u2 enclosing_method_method_index,
 138                                                constantPoolHandle cp,
 139                                                instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS);
 140   void parse_classfile_attributes(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS);
 141   void parse_classfile_synthetic_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS);
 142   void parse_classfile_signature_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS);
 143   void parse_classfile_bootstrap_methods_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, u4 attribute_length, TRAPS);
 144 
 145   // Annotations handling
 146   typeArrayHandle assemble_annotations(u1* runtime_visible_annotations,
 147                                        int runtime_visible_annotations_length,
 148                                        u1* runtime_invisible_annotations,
 149                                        int runtime_invisible_annotations_length, TRAPS);
 150 
 151   // Final setup
 152   unsigned int compute_oop_map_count(instanceKlassHandle super,
 153                                      unsigned int nonstatic_oop_count,
 154                                      int first_nonstatic_oop_offset);
 155   void fill_oop_maps(instanceKlassHandle k,
 156                      unsigned int nonstatic_oop_map_count,
 157                      int* nonstatic_oop_offsets,
 158                      unsigned int* nonstatic_oop_counts);
 159   void set_precomputed_flags(instanceKlassHandle k);
 160   objArrayHandle compute_transitive_interfaces(instanceKlassHandle super,
 161                                                objArrayHandle local_ifs, TRAPS);
 162 
 163   // Format checker methods
 164   void classfile_parse_error(const char* msg, TRAPS);
 165   void classfile_parse_error(const char* msg, int index, TRAPS);
 166   void classfile_parse_error(const char* msg, const char *name, TRAPS);
 167   void classfile_parse_error(const char* msg, int index, const char *name, TRAPS);
 168   inline void guarantee_property(bool b, const char* msg, TRAPS) {
 169     if (!b) { classfile_parse_error(msg, CHECK); }
 170   }
 171 
 172   inline void assert_property(bool b, const char* msg, TRAPS) {
 173 #ifdef ASSERT
 174     if (!b) { fatal(msg); }
 175 #endif
 176   }
 177 
 178   inline void check_property(bool property, const char* msg, int index, TRAPS) {
 179     if (_need_verify) {
 180       guarantee_property(property, msg, index, CHECK);
 181     } else {
 182       assert_property(property, msg, CHECK);
 183     }
 184   }
 185 
 186   inline void check_property(bool property, const char* msg, TRAPS) {
 187     if (_need_verify) {
 188       guarantee_property(property, msg, CHECK);
 189     } else {
 190       assert_property(property, msg, CHECK);
 191     }
 192   }
 193 
 194   inline void guarantee_property(bool b, const char* msg, int index, TRAPS) {
 195     if (!b) { classfile_parse_error(msg, index, CHECK); }
 196   }
 197   inline void guarantee_property(bool b, const char* msg, const char *name, TRAPS) {
 198     if (!b) { classfile_parse_error(msg, name, CHECK); }
 199   }
 200   inline void guarantee_property(bool b, const char* msg, int index, const char *name, TRAPS) {
 201     if (!b) { classfile_parse_error(msg, index, name, CHECK); }
 202   }
 203 
 204   void throwIllegalSignature(
 205       const char* type, Symbol* name, Symbol* sig, TRAPS);
 206 
 207   bool is_supported_version(u2 major, u2 minor);
 208   bool has_illegal_visibility(jint flags);
 209 
 210   void verify_constantvalue(int constantvalue_index, int signature_index, constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS);
 211   void verify_legal_utf8(const unsigned char* buffer, int length, TRAPS);
 212   void verify_legal_class_name(Symbol* name, TRAPS);
 213   void verify_legal_field_name(Symbol* name, TRAPS);
 214   void verify_legal_method_name(Symbol* name, TRAPS);
 215   void verify_legal_field_signature(Symbol* fieldname, Symbol* signature, TRAPS);
 216   int  verify_legal_method_signature(Symbol* methodname, Symbol* signature, TRAPS);
 217   void verify_legal_class_modifiers(jint flags, TRAPS);
 218   void verify_legal_field_modifiers(jint flags, bool is_interface, TRAPS);
 219   void verify_legal_method_modifiers(jint flags, bool is_interface, Symbol* name, TRAPS);
 220   bool verify_unqualified_name(char* name, unsigned int length, int type);
 221   char* skip_over_field_name(char* name, bool slash_ok, unsigned int length);
 222   char* skip_over_field_signature(char* signature, bool void_ok, unsigned int length, TRAPS);
 223 
 224   bool is_anonymous() {
 225     assert(EnableInvokeDynamic || _host_klass.is_null(), "");
 226     return _host_klass.not_null();
 227   }
 228   bool has_cp_patch_at(int index) {
 229     assert(EnableInvokeDynamic, "");
 230     assert(index >= 0, "oob");
 231     return (_cp_patches != NULL
 232             && index < _cp_patches->length()
 233             && _cp_patches->adr_at(index)->not_null());
 234   }
 235   Handle cp_patch_at(int index) {
 236     assert(has_cp_patch_at(index), "oob");
 237     return _cp_patches->at(index);
 238   }
 239   Handle clear_cp_patch_at(int index) {
 240     Handle patch = cp_patch_at(index);
 241     _cp_patches->at_put(index, Handle());
 242     assert(!has_cp_patch_at(index), "");
 243     return patch;
 244   }
 245   void patch_constant_pool(constantPoolHandle cp, int index, Handle patch, TRAPS);
 246 
 247   // Wrapper for constantTag.is_klass_[or_]reference.
 248   // In older versions of the VM, klassOops cannot sneak into early phases of
 249   // constant pool construction, but in later versions they can.
 250   // %%% Let's phase out the old is_klass_reference.
 251   bool is_klass_reference(constantPoolHandle cp, int index) {
 252     return ((LinkWellKnownClasses || EnableInvokeDynamic)
 253             ? cp->tag_at(index).is_klass_or_reference()
 254             : cp->tag_at(index).is_klass_reference());
 255   }
 256 
 257  public:
 258   // Constructor
 259   ClassFileParser(ClassFileStream* st) { set_stream(st); }
 260 
 261   // Parse .class file and return new klassOop. The klassOop is not hooked up
 262   // to the system dictionary or any other structures, so a .class file can
 263   // be loaded several times if desired.
 264   // The system dictionary hookup is done by the caller.
 265   //
 266   // "parsed_name" is updated by this method, and is the name found
 267   // while parsing the stream.
 268   instanceKlassHandle parseClassFile(Symbol* name,
 269                                      Handle class_loader,
 270                                      Handle protection_domain,
 271                                      TempNewSymbol& parsed_name,
 272                                      bool verify,
 273                                      TRAPS) {
 274     KlassHandle no_host_klass;
 275     return parseClassFile(name, class_loader, protection_domain, no_host_klass, NULL, parsed_name, verify, THREAD);
 276   }
 277   instanceKlassHandle parseClassFile(Symbol* name,
 278                                      Handle class_loader,
 279                                      Handle protection_domain,
 280                                      KlassHandle host_klass,
 281                                      GrowableArray<Handle>* cp_patches,
 282                                      TempNewSymbol& parsed_name,
 283                                      bool verify,
 284                                      TRAPS);
 285 
 286   // Verifier checks
 287   static void check_super_class_access(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS);
 288   static void check_super_interface_access(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS);
 289   static void check_final_method_override(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS);
 290   static void check_illegal_static_method(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS);
 291 };
 292 
 293 #endif // SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_CLASSFILEPARSER_HPP