1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2008, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "asm/macroAssembler.hpp"
  27 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  28 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  29 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
  30 
  31 #define __ _masm->
  32 
  33 #ifdef PRODUCT
  34 #define BLOCK_COMMENT(str) /* nothing */
  35 #define STOP(error) stop(error)
  36 #else
  37 #define BLOCK_COMMENT(str) __ block_comment(str)
  38 #define STOP(error) block_comment(error); __ stop(error)
  39 #endif
  40 
  41 #define BIND(label) bind(label); BLOCK_COMMENT(#label ":")
  42 
  43 // Workaround for C++ overloading nastiness on '0' for RegisterOrConstant.
  44 static RegisterOrConstant constant(int value) {
  45   return RegisterOrConstant(value);
  46 }
  47 
  48 void MethodHandles::load_klass_from_Class(MacroAssembler* _masm, Register klass_reg, Register temp_reg, Register temp2_reg) {
  49   if (VerifyMethodHandles)
  50     verify_klass(_masm, klass_reg, SystemDictionary::WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_Class), temp_reg, temp2_reg,
  51                  "MH argument is a Class");
  52   __ ld_ptr(Address(klass_reg, java_lang_Class::klass_offset_in_bytes()), klass_reg);
  53 }
  54 
  55 #ifdef ASSERT
  56 static int check_nonzero(const char* xname, int x) {
  57   assert(x != 0, err_msg("%s should be nonzero", xname));
  58   return x;
  59 }
  60 #define NONZERO(x) check_nonzero(#x, x)
  61 #else //ASSERT
  62 #define NONZERO(x) (x)
  63 #endif //ASSERT
  64 
  65 #ifdef ASSERT
  66 void MethodHandles::verify_klass(MacroAssembler* _masm,
  67                                  Register obj_reg, SystemDictionary::WKID klass_id,
  68                                  Register temp_reg, Register temp2_reg,
  69                                  const char* error_message) {
  70   Klass** klass_addr = SystemDictionary::well_known_klass_addr(klass_id);
  71   KlassHandle klass = SystemDictionary::well_known_klass(klass_id);
  72   bool did_save = false;
  73   if (temp_reg == noreg || temp2_reg == noreg) {
  74     temp_reg = L1;
  75     temp2_reg = L2;
  76     __ save_frame_and_mov(0, obj_reg, L0);
  77     obj_reg = L0;
  78     did_save = true;
  79   }
  80   Label L_ok, L_bad;
  81   BLOCK_COMMENT("verify_klass {");
  82   __ verify_oop(obj_reg);
  83   __ br_null_short(obj_reg, Assembler::pn, L_bad);
  84   __ load_klass(obj_reg, temp_reg);
  85   __ set(ExternalAddress((Metadata**)klass_addr), temp2_reg);
  86   __ ld_ptr(Address(temp2_reg, 0), temp2_reg);
  87   __ cmp_and_brx_short(temp_reg, temp2_reg, Assembler::equal, Assembler::pt, L_ok);
  88   intptr_t super_check_offset = klass->super_check_offset();
  89   __ ld_ptr(Address(temp_reg, super_check_offset), temp_reg);
  90   __ set(ExternalAddress((Metadata**)klass_addr), temp2_reg);
  91   __ ld_ptr(Address(temp2_reg, 0), temp2_reg);
  92   __ cmp_and_brx_short(temp_reg, temp2_reg, Assembler::equal, Assembler::pt, L_ok);
  93   __ BIND(L_bad);
  94   if (did_save)  __ restore();
  95   __ STOP(error_message);
  96   __ BIND(L_ok);
  97   if (did_save)  __ restore();
  98   BLOCK_COMMENT("} verify_klass");
  99 }
 100 
 101 void MethodHandles::verify_ref_kind(MacroAssembler* _masm, int ref_kind, Register member_reg, Register temp) {
 102   Label L;
 103   BLOCK_COMMENT("verify_ref_kind {");
 104   __ lduw(Address(member_reg, NONZERO(java_lang_invoke_MemberName::flags_offset_in_bytes())), temp);
 105   __ srl( temp, java_lang_invoke_MemberName::MN_REFERENCE_KIND_SHIFT, temp);
 106   __ and3(temp, java_lang_invoke_MemberName::MN_REFERENCE_KIND_MASK,  temp);
 107   __ cmp_and_br_short(temp, ref_kind, Assembler::equal, Assembler::pt, L);
 108   { char* buf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, 100, mtInternal);
 109     jio_snprintf(buf, 100, "verify_ref_kind expected %x", ref_kind);
 110     if (ref_kind == JVM_REF_invokeVirtual ||
 111         ref_kind == JVM_REF_invokeSpecial)
 112       // could do this for all ref_kinds, but would explode assembly code size
 113       trace_method_handle(_masm, buf);
 114     __ STOP(buf);
 115   }
 116   BLOCK_COMMENT("} verify_ref_kind");
 117   __ bind(L);
 118 }
 119 
 120 #endif // ASSERT
 121 
 122 void MethodHandles::jump_from_method_handle(MacroAssembler* _masm, Register method, Register target, Register temp,
 123                                             bool for_compiler_entry) {
 124   assert(method == G5_method, "interpreter calling convention");
 125   assert_different_registers(method, target, temp);
 126 
 127   if (!for_compiler_entry && JvmtiExport::can_post_interpreter_events()) {
 128     Label run_compiled_code;
 129     // JVMTI events, such as single-stepping, are implemented partly by avoiding running
 130     // compiled code in threads for which the event is enabled.  Check here for
 131     // interp_only_mode if these events CAN be enabled.
 132     __ verify_thread();
 133     const Address interp_only(G2_thread, JavaThread::interp_only_mode_offset());
 134     __ ld(interp_only, temp);
 135     __ cmp_and_br_short(temp, 0, Assembler::zero, Assembler::pt, run_compiled_code);
 136     __ ld_ptr(G5_method, in_bytes(Method::interpreter_entry_offset()), target);
 137     __ jmp(target, 0);
 138     __ delayed()->nop();
 139     __ BIND(run_compiled_code);
 140     // Note: we could fill some delay slots here, but
 141     // it doesn't matter, since this is interpreter code.
 142   }
 143 
 144   const ByteSize entry_offset = for_compiler_entry ? Method::from_compiled_offset() :
 145                                                      Method::from_interpreted_offset();
 146   __ ld_ptr(G5_method, in_bytes(entry_offset), target);
 147   __ jmp(target, 0);
 148   __ delayed()->nop();
 149 }
 150 
 151 void MethodHandles::jump_to_lambda_form(MacroAssembler* _masm,
 152                                         Register recv, Register method_temp,
 153                                         Register temp2, Register temp3,
 154                                         bool for_compiler_entry) {
 155   BLOCK_COMMENT("jump_to_lambda_form {");
 156   // This is the initial entry point of a lazy method handle.
 157   // After type checking, it picks up the invoker from the LambdaForm.
 158   assert_different_registers(recv, method_temp, temp2);  // temp3 is only passed on
 159   assert(method_temp == G5_method, "required register for loading method");
 160 
 161   //NOT_PRODUCT({ FlagSetting fs(TraceMethodHandles, true); trace_method_handle(_masm, "LZMH"); });
 162 
 163   // Load the invoker, as MH -> MH.form -> LF.vmentry
 164   __ verify_oop(recv);
 165   __ load_heap_oop(Address(recv,        NONZERO(java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle::form_offset_in_bytes())),   method_temp);
 166   __ verify_oop(method_temp);
 167   __ load_heap_oop(Address(method_temp, NONZERO(java_lang_invoke_LambdaForm::vmentry_offset_in_bytes())),  method_temp);
 168   __ verify_oop(method_temp);
 169   // the following assumes that a Method* is normally compressed in the vmtarget field:
 170   __ ld_ptr(       Address(method_temp, NONZERO(java_lang_invoke_MemberName::vmtarget_offset_in_bytes())), method_temp);
 171 
 172   if (VerifyMethodHandles && !for_compiler_entry) {
 173     // make sure recv is already on stack
 174     __ load_sized_value(Address(method_temp, Method::size_of_parameters_offset()),
 175                         temp2,
 176                         sizeof(u2), /*is_signed*/ false);
 177     // assert(sizeof(u2) == sizeof(Method::_size_of_parameters), "");
 178     Label L;
 179     __ ld_ptr(__ argument_address(temp2, temp2, -1), temp2);
 180     __ cmp_and_br_short(temp2, recv, Assembler::equal, Assembler::pt, L);
 181     __ STOP("receiver not on stack");
 182     __ BIND(L);
 183   }
 184 
 185   jump_from_method_handle(_masm, method_temp, temp2, temp3, for_compiler_entry);
 186   BLOCK_COMMENT("} jump_to_lambda_form");
 187 }
 188 
 189 
 190 // Code generation
 191 address MethodHandles::generate_method_handle_interpreter_entry(MacroAssembler* _masm,
 192                                                                 vmIntrinsics::ID iid) {
 193   const bool not_for_compiler_entry = false;  // this is the interpreter entry
 194   assert(is_signature_polymorphic(iid), "expected invoke iid");
 195   if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_invokeGeneric ||
 196       iid == vmIntrinsics::_compiledLambdaForm) {
 197     // Perhaps surprisingly, the symbolic references visible to Java are not directly used.
 198     // They are linked to Java-generated adapters via MethodHandleNatives.linkMethod.
 199     // They all allow an appendix argument.
 200     __ should_not_reach_here();           // empty stubs make SG sick
 201     return NULL;
 202   }
 203 
 204   // I5_savedSP/O5_savedSP: sender SP (must preserve; see prepare_to_jump_from_interpreted)
 205   // G5_method:  Method*
 206   // G4 (Gargs): incoming argument list (must preserve)
 207   // O0: used as temp to hold mh or receiver
 208   // O1, O4: garbage temps, blown away
 209   Register O1_scratch    = O1;
 210   Register O4_param_size = O4;   // size of parameters
 211 
 212   // here's where control starts out:
 213   __ align(CodeEntryAlignment);
 214   address entry_point = __ pc();
 215 
 216   if (VerifyMethodHandles) {
 217     Label L;
 218     BLOCK_COMMENT("verify_intrinsic_id {");
 219     __ ldub(Address(G5_method, Method::intrinsic_id_offset_in_bytes()), O1_scratch);
 220     __ cmp_and_br_short(O1_scratch, (int) iid, Assembler::equal, Assembler::pt, L);
 221     if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToVirtual ||
 222         iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToSpecial) {
 223       // could do this for all kinds, but would explode assembly code size
 224       trace_method_handle(_masm, "bad Method*::intrinsic_id");
 225     }
 226     __ STOP("bad Method*::intrinsic_id");
 227     __ bind(L);
 228     BLOCK_COMMENT("} verify_intrinsic_id");
 229   }
 230 
 231   // First task:  Find out how big the argument list is.
 232   Address O4_first_arg_addr;
 233   int ref_kind = signature_polymorphic_intrinsic_ref_kind(iid);
 234   assert(ref_kind != 0 || iid == vmIntrinsics::_invokeBasic, "must be _invokeBasic or a linkTo intrinsic");
 235   if (ref_kind == 0 || MethodHandles::ref_kind_has_receiver(ref_kind)) {
 236     __ load_sized_value(Address(G5_method, Method::size_of_parameters_offset()),
 237                         O4_param_size,
 238                         sizeof(u2), /*is_signed*/ false);
 239     // assert(sizeof(u2) == sizeof(Method::_size_of_parameters), "");
 240     O4_first_arg_addr = __ argument_address(O4_param_size, O4_param_size, -1);
 241   } else {
 242     DEBUG_ONLY(O4_param_size = noreg);
 243   }
 244 
 245   Register O0_mh = noreg;
 246   if (!is_signature_polymorphic_static(iid)) {
 247     __ ld_ptr(O4_first_arg_addr, O0_mh = O0);
 248     DEBUG_ONLY(O4_param_size = noreg);
 249   }
 250 
 251   // O4_first_arg_addr is live!
 252 
 253   if (TraceMethodHandles) {
 254     if (O0_mh != noreg)
 255       __ mov(O0_mh, G3_method_handle);  // make stub happy
 256     trace_method_handle_interpreter_entry(_masm, iid);
 257   }
 258 
 259   if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_invokeBasic) {
 260     generate_method_handle_dispatch(_masm, iid, O0_mh, noreg, not_for_compiler_entry);
 261 
 262   } else {
 263     // Adjust argument list by popping the trailing MemberName argument.
 264     Register O0_recv = noreg;
 265     if (MethodHandles::ref_kind_has_receiver(ref_kind)) {
 266       // Load the receiver (not the MH; the actual MemberName's receiver) up from the interpreter stack.
 267       __ ld_ptr(O4_first_arg_addr, O0_recv = O0);
 268       DEBUG_ONLY(O4_param_size = noreg);
 269     }
 270     Register G5_member = G5_method;  // MemberName ptr; incoming method ptr is dead now
 271     __ ld_ptr(__ argument_address(constant(0)), G5_member);
 272     __ add(Gargs, Interpreter::stackElementSize, Gargs);
 273     generate_method_handle_dispatch(_masm, iid, O0_recv, G5_member, not_for_compiler_entry);
 274   }
 275 
 276   return entry_point;
 277 }
 278 
 279 void MethodHandles::generate_method_handle_dispatch(MacroAssembler* _masm,
 280                                                     vmIntrinsics::ID iid,
 281                                                     Register receiver_reg,
 282                                                     Register member_reg,
 283                                                     bool for_compiler_entry) {
 284   assert(is_signature_polymorphic(iid), "expected invoke iid");
 285   Register temp1 = (for_compiler_entry ? G1_scratch : O1);
 286   Register temp2 = (for_compiler_entry ? G3_scratch : O2);
 287   Register temp3 = (for_compiler_entry ? G4_scratch : O3);
 288   Register temp4 = (for_compiler_entry ? noreg      : O4);
 289   if (for_compiler_entry) {
 290     assert(receiver_reg == (iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToStatic ? noreg : O0), "only valid assignment");
 291     assert_different_registers(temp1, O0, O1, O2, O3, O4, O5);
 292     assert_different_registers(temp2, O0, O1, O2, O3, O4, O5);
 293     assert_different_registers(temp3, O0, O1, O2, O3, O4, O5);
 294     assert_different_registers(temp4, O0, O1, O2, O3, O4, O5);
 295   } else {
 296     assert_different_registers(temp1, temp2, temp3, temp4, O5_savedSP);  // don't trash lastSP
 297   }
 298   if (receiver_reg != noreg)  assert_different_registers(temp1, temp2, temp3, temp4, receiver_reg);
 299   if (member_reg   != noreg)  assert_different_registers(temp1, temp2, temp3, temp4, member_reg);
 300 
 301   if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_invokeBasic) {
 302     // indirect through MH.form.vmentry.vmtarget
 303     jump_to_lambda_form(_masm, receiver_reg, G5_method, temp1, temp2, for_compiler_entry);
 304 
 305   } else {
 306     // The method is a member invoker used by direct method handles.
 307     if (VerifyMethodHandles) {
 308       // make sure the trailing argument really is a MemberName (caller responsibility)
 309       verify_klass(_masm, member_reg, SystemDictionary::WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(MemberName_klass),
 310                    temp1, temp2,
 311                    "MemberName required for invokeVirtual etc.");
 312     }
 313 
 314     Address member_clazz(    member_reg, NONZERO(java_lang_invoke_MemberName::clazz_offset_in_bytes()));
 315     Address member_vmindex(  member_reg, NONZERO(java_lang_invoke_MemberName::vmindex_offset_in_bytes()));
 316     Address member_vmtarget( member_reg, NONZERO(java_lang_invoke_MemberName::vmtarget_offset_in_bytes()));
 317 
 318     Register temp1_recv_klass = temp1;
 319     if (iid != vmIntrinsics::_linkToStatic) {
 320       __ verify_oop(receiver_reg);
 321       if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToSpecial) {
 322         // Don't actually load the klass; just null-check the receiver.
 323         __ null_check(receiver_reg);
 324       } else {
 325         // load receiver klass itself
 326         __ null_check(receiver_reg, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes());
 327         __ load_klass(receiver_reg, temp1_recv_klass);
 328         __ verify_klass_ptr(temp1_recv_klass);
 329       }
 330       BLOCK_COMMENT("check_receiver {");
 331       // The receiver for the MemberName must be in receiver_reg.
 332       // Check the receiver against the MemberName.clazz
 333       if (VerifyMethodHandles && iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToSpecial) {
 334         // Did not load it above...
 335         __ load_klass(receiver_reg, temp1_recv_klass);
 336         __ verify_klass_ptr(temp1_recv_klass);
 337       }
 338       if (VerifyMethodHandles && iid != vmIntrinsics::_linkToInterface) {
 339         Label L_ok;
 340         Register temp2_defc = temp2;
 341         __ load_heap_oop(member_clazz, temp2_defc);
 342         load_klass_from_Class(_masm, temp2_defc, temp3, temp4);
 343         __ verify_klass_ptr(temp2_defc);
 344         __ check_klass_subtype(temp1_recv_klass, temp2_defc, temp3, temp4, L_ok);
 345         // If we get here, the type check failed!
 346         __ STOP("receiver class disagrees with MemberName.clazz");
 347         __ bind(L_ok);
 348       }
 349       BLOCK_COMMENT("} check_receiver");
 350     }
 351     if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToSpecial ||
 352         iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToStatic) {
 353       DEBUG_ONLY(temp1_recv_klass = noreg);  // these guys didn't load the recv_klass
 354     }
 355 
 356     // Live registers at this point:
 357     //  member_reg - MemberName that was the trailing argument
 358     //  temp1_recv_klass - klass of stacked receiver, if needed
 359     //  O5_savedSP - interpreter linkage (if interpreted)
 360     //  O0..O5 - compiler arguments (if compiled)
 361 
 362     Label L_incompatible_class_change_error;
 363     switch (iid) {
 364     case vmIntrinsics::_linkToSpecial:
 365       if (VerifyMethodHandles) {
 366         verify_ref_kind(_masm, JVM_REF_invokeSpecial, member_reg, temp2);
 367       }
 368       __ ld_ptr(member_vmtarget, G5_method);
 369       break;
 370 
 371     case vmIntrinsics::_linkToStatic:
 372       if (VerifyMethodHandles) {
 373         verify_ref_kind(_masm, JVM_REF_invokeStatic, member_reg, temp2);
 374       }
 375       __ ld_ptr(member_vmtarget, G5_method);
 376       break;
 377 
 378     case vmIntrinsics::_linkToVirtual:
 379     {
 380       // same as TemplateTable::invokevirtual,
 381       // minus the CP setup and profiling:
 382 
 383       if (VerifyMethodHandles) {
 384         verify_ref_kind(_masm, JVM_REF_invokeVirtual, member_reg, temp2);
 385       }
 386 
 387       // pick out the vtable index from the MemberName, and then we can discard it:
 388       Register temp2_index = temp2;
 389       __ ld_ptr(member_vmindex, temp2_index);
 390 
 391       if (VerifyMethodHandles) {
 392         Label L_index_ok;
 393         __ cmp_and_br_short(temp2_index, (int) 0, Assembler::greaterEqual, Assembler::pn, L_index_ok);
 394         __ STOP("no virtual index");
 395         __ BIND(L_index_ok);
 396       }
 397 
 398       // Note:  The verifier invariants allow us to ignore MemberName.clazz and vmtarget
 399       // at this point.  And VerifyMethodHandles has already checked clazz, if needed.
 400 
 401       // get target Method* & entry point
 402       __ lookup_virtual_method(temp1_recv_klass, temp2_index, G5_method);
 403       break;
 404     }
 405 
 406     case vmIntrinsics::_linkToInterface:
 407     {
 408       // same as TemplateTable::invokeinterface
 409       // (minus the CP setup and profiling, with different argument motion)
 410       if (VerifyMethodHandles) {
 411         verify_ref_kind(_masm, JVM_REF_invokeInterface, member_reg, temp2);
 412       }
 413 
 414       Register temp2_intf = temp2;
 415       __ load_heap_oop(member_clazz, temp2_intf);
 416       load_klass_from_Class(_masm, temp2_intf, temp3, temp4);
 417       __ verify_klass_ptr(temp2_intf);
 418 
 419       Register G5_index = G5_method;
 420       __ ld_ptr(member_vmindex, G5_index);
 421       if (VerifyMethodHandles) {
 422         Label L;
 423         __ cmp_and_br_short(G5_index, 0, Assembler::greaterEqual, Assembler::pt, L);
 424         __ STOP("invalid vtable index for MH.invokeInterface");
 425         __ bind(L);
 426       }
 427 
 428       // given intf, index, and recv klass, dispatch to the implementation method
 429       __ lookup_interface_method(temp1_recv_klass, temp2_intf,
 430                                  // note: next two args must be the same:
 431                                  G5_index, G5_method,
 432                                  temp3, temp4,
 433                                  L_incompatible_class_change_error);
 434       break;
 435     }
 436 
 437     default:
 438       fatal(err_msg_res("unexpected intrinsic %d: %s", iid, vmIntrinsics::name_at(iid)));
 439       break;
 440     }
 441 
 442     // Live at this point:
 443     //   G5_method
 444     //   O5_savedSP (if interpreted)
 445 
 446     // After figuring out which concrete method to call, jump into it.
 447     // Note that this works in the interpreter with no data motion.
 448     // But the compiled version will require that rcx_recv be shifted out.
 449     __ verify_method_ptr(G5_method);
 450     jump_from_method_handle(_masm, G5_method, temp1, temp2, for_compiler_entry);
 451 
 452     if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_linkToInterface) {
 453       __ BIND(L_incompatible_class_change_error);
 454       AddressLiteral icce(StubRoutines::throw_IncompatibleClassChangeError_entry());
 455       __ jump_to(icce, temp1);
 456       __ delayed()->nop();
 457     }
 458   }
 459 }
 460 
 461 #ifndef PRODUCT
 462 void trace_method_handle_stub(const char* adaptername,
 463                               oopDesc* mh,
 464                               intptr_t* saved_sp,
 465                               intptr_t* args,
 466                               intptr_t* tracing_fp) {
 467   bool has_mh = (strstr(adaptername, "/static") == NULL &&
 468                  strstr(adaptername, "linkTo") == NULL);    // static linkers don't have MH
 469   const char* mh_reg_name = has_mh ? "G3_mh" : "G3";
 470   tty->print_cr("MH %s %s="INTPTR_FORMAT " saved_sp=" INTPTR_FORMAT " args=" INTPTR_FORMAT,
 471                 adaptername, mh_reg_name,
 472                 (intptr_t) mh, saved_sp, args);
 473 
 474   if (Verbose) {
 475     // dumping last frame with frame::describe
 476 
 477     JavaThread* p = JavaThread::active();
 478 
 479     ResourceMark rm;
 480     PRESERVE_EXCEPTION_MARK; // may not be needed by safer and unexpensive here
 481     FrameValues values;
 482 
 483     // Note: We want to allow trace_method_handle from any call site.
 484     // While trace_method_handle creates a frame, it may be entered
 485     // without a valid return PC in O7 (e.g. not just after a call).
 486     // Walking that frame could lead to failures due to that invalid PC.
 487     // => carefully detect that frame when doing the stack walking
 488 
 489     // walk up to the right frame using the "tracing_fp" argument
 490     intptr_t* cur_sp = StubRoutines::Sparc::flush_callers_register_windows_func()();
 491     frame cur_frame(cur_sp, frame::unpatchable, NULL);
 492 
 493     while (cur_frame.fp() != (intptr_t *)(STACK_BIAS+(uintptr_t)tracing_fp)) {
 494       cur_frame = os::get_sender_for_C_frame(&cur_frame);
 495     }
 496 
 497     // safely create a frame and call frame::describe
 498     intptr_t *dump_sp = cur_frame.sender_sp();
 499     intptr_t *dump_fp = cur_frame.link();
 500 
 501     bool walkable = has_mh; // whether the traced frame shoud be walkable
 502 
 503     // the sender for cur_frame is the caller of trace_method_handle
 504     if (walkable) {
 505       // The previous definition of walkable may have to be refined
 506       // if new call sites cause the next frame constructor to start
 507       // failing. Alternatively, frame constructors could be
 508       // modified to support the current or future non walkable
 509       // frames (but this is more intrusive and is not considered as
 510       // part of this RFE, which will instead use a simpler output).
 511       frame dump_frame = frame(dump_sp,
 512                                cur_frame.sp(), // younger_sp
 513                                false); // no adaptation
 514       dump_frame.describe(values, 1);
 515     } else {
 516       // Robust dump for frames which cannot be constructed from sp/younger_sp
 517       // Add descriptions without building a Java frame to avoid issues
 518       values.describe(-1, dump_fp, "fp for #1 <not parsed, cannot trust pc>");
 519       values.describe(-1, dump_sp, "sp");
 520     }
 521 
 522     bool has_args = has_mh; // whether Gargs is meaningful
 523 
 524     // mark args, if seems valid (may not be valid for some adapters)
 525     if (has_args) {
 526       if ((args >= dump_sp) && (args < dump_fp)) {
 527         values.describe(-1, args, "*G4_args");
 528       }
 529     }
 530 
 531     // mark saved_sp, if seems valid (may not be valid for some adapters)
 532     intptr_t *unbiased_sp = (intptr_t *)(STACK_BIAS+(uintptr_t)saved_sp);
 533     const int ARG_LIMIT = 255, SLOP = 45, UNREASONABLE_STACK_MOVE = (ARG_LIMIT + SLOP);
 534     if ((unbiased_sp >= dump_sp - UNREASONABLE_STACK_MOVE) && (unbiased_sp < dump_fp)) {
 535       values.describe(-1, unbiased_sp, "*saved_sp+STACK_BIAS");
 536     }
 537 
 538     // Note: the unextended_sp may not be correct
 539     tty->print_cr("  stack layout:");
 540     values.print(p);
 541     if (has_mh && mh->is_oop()) {
 542       mh->print();
 543       if (java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle::is_instance(mh)) {
 544         if (java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle::form_offset_in_bytes() != 0)
 545           java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle::form(mh)->print();
 546       }
 547     }
 548   }
 549 }
 550 
 551 void MethodHandles::trace_method_handle(MacroAssembler* _masm, const char* adaptername) {
 552   if (!TraceMethodHandles)  return;
 553   BLOCK_COMMENT("trace_method_handle {");
 554   // save: Gargs, O5_savedSP
 555   __ save_frame(16); // need space for saving required FPU state
 556 
 557   __ set((intptr_t) adaptername, O0);
 558   __ mov(G3_method_handle, O1);
 559   __ mov(I5_savedSP, O2);
 560   __ mov(Gargs, O3);
 561   __ mov(I6, O4); // frame identifier for safe stack walking
 562 
 563   // Save scratched registers that might be needed. Robustness is more
 564   // important than optimizing the saves for this debug only code.
 565 
 566   // save FP result, valid at some call sites (adapter_opt_return_float, ...)
 567   Address d_save(FP, -sizeof(jdouble) + STACK_BIAS);
 568   __ stf(FloatRegisterImpl::D, Ftos_d, d_save);
 569   // Safely save all globals but G2 (handled by call_VM_leaf) and G7
 570   // (OS reserved).
 571   __ mov(G3_method_handle, L3);
 572   __ mov(Gargs, L4);
 573   __ mov(G5_method_type, L5);
 574   __ mov(G6, L6);
 575   __ mov(G1, L1);
 576 
 577   __ call_VM_leaf(L2 /* for G2 */, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, trace_method_handle_stub));
 578 
 579   __ mov(L3, G3_method_handle);
 580   __ mov(L4, Gargs);
 581   __ mov(L5, G5_method_type);
 582   __ mov(L6, G6);
 583   __ mov(L1, G1);
 584   __ ldf(FloatRegisterImpl::D, d_save, Ftos_d);
 585 
 586   __ restore();
 587   BLOCK_COMMENT("} trace_method_handle");
 588 }
 589 #endif // PRODUCT