1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this 8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided 9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. 10 * 11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 15 * accompanied this code). 16 * 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 20 * 21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 23 * questions. 24 */ 25 26 package com.sun.tools.javac.comp; 27 28 import java.util.*; 29 30 import javax.tools.JavaFileManager; 31 32 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.*; 33 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Attribute.Compound; 34 import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Annotate.AnnotationTypeMetadata; 35 import com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.*; 36 import com.sun.tools.javac.resources.CompilerProperties.Errors; 37 import com.sun.tools.javac.resources.CompilerProperties.Fragments; 38 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.*; 39 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.*; 40 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticFlag; 41 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticPosition; 42 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.List; 43 44 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Lint; 45 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Lint.LintCategory; 46 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Scope.WriteableScope; 47 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Type.*; 48 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol.*; 49 import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.DeferredAttr.DeferredAttrContext; 50 import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Infer.FreeTypeListener; 51 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.*; 52 53 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Flags.*; 54 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Flags.ANNOTATION; 55 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Flags.SYNCHRONIZED; 56 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Kinds.*; 57 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Kinds.Kind.*; 58 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Scope.LookupKind.NON_RECURSIVE; 59 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.TypeTag.*; 60 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.TypeTag.WILDCARD; 61 62 import static com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.Tag.*; 63 64 /** Type checking helper class for the attribution phase. 65 * 66 * <p><b>This is NOT part of any supported API. 67 * If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk. 68 * This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or 69 * deletion without notice.</b> 70 */ 71 public class Check { 72 protected static final Context.Key<Check> checkKey = new Context.Key<>(); 73 74 private final Names names; 75 private final Log log; 76 private final Resolve rs; 77 private final Symtab syms; 78 private final Enter enter; 79 private final DeferredAttr deferredAttr; 80 private final Infer infer; 81 private final Types types; 82 private final TypeAnnotations typeAnnotations; 83 private final JCDiagnostic.Factory diags; 84 private final JavaFileManager fileManager; 85 private final Source source; 86 private final Profile profile; 87 private final boolean warnOnAccessToSensitiveMembers; 88 89 // The set of lint options currently in effect. It is initialized 90 // from the context, and then is set/reset as needed by Attr as it 91 // visits all the various parts of the trees during attribution. 92 private Lint lint; 93 94 // The method being analyzed in Attr - it is set/reset as needed by 95 // Attr as it visits new method declarations. 96 private MethodSymbol method; 97 98 public static Check instance(Context context) { 99 Check instance = context.get(checkKey); 100 if (instance == null) 101 instance = new Check(context); 102 return instance; 103 } 104 105 protected Check(Context context) { 106 context.put(checkKey, this); 107 108 names = Names.instance(context); 109 dfltTargetMeta = new Name[] { names.PACKAGE, names.TYPE, 110 names.FIELD, names.METHOD, names.CONSTRUCTOR, 111 names.ANNOTATION_TYPE, names.LOCAL_VARIABLE, names.PARAMETER}; 112 log = Log.instance(context); 113 rs = Resolve.instance(context); 114 syms = Symtab.instance(context); 115 enter = Enter.instance(context); 116 deferredAttr = DeferredAttr.instance(context); 117 infer = Infer.instance(context); 118 types = Types.instance(context); 119 typeAnnotations = TypeAnnotations.instance(context); 120 diags = JCDiagnostic.Factory.instance(context); 121 Options options = Options.instance(context); 122 lint = Lint.instance(context); 123 fileManager = context.get(JavaFileManager.class); 124 125 source = Source.instance(context); 126 allowSimplifiedVarargs = source.allowSimplifiedVarargs(); 127 allowDefaultMethods = source.allowDefaultMethods(); 128 allowStrictMethodClashCheck = source.allowStrictMethodClashCheck(); 129 allowPrivateSafeVarargs = source.allowPrivateSafeVarargs(); 130 allowDiamondWithAnonymousClassCreation = source.allowDiamondWithAnonymousClassCreation(); 131 warnOnAccessToSensitiveMembers = options.isSet("warnOnAccessToSensitiveMembers"); 132 133 Target target = Target.instance(context); 134 syntheticNameChar = target.syntheticNameChar(); 135 136 profile = Profile.instance(context); 137 138 boolean verboseDeprecated = lint.isEnabled(LintCategory.DEPRECATION); 139 boolean verboseUnchecked = lint.isEnabled(LintCategory.UNCHECKED); 140 boolean enforceMandatoryWarnings = true; 141 142 deprecationHandler = new MandatoryWarningHandler(log, verboseDeprecated, 143 enforceMandatoryWarnings, "deprecated", LintCategory.DEPRECATION); 144 uncheckedHandler = new MandatoryWarningHandler(log, verboseUnchecked, 145 enforceMandatoryWarnings, "unchecked", LintCategory.UNCHECKED); 146 sunApiHandler = new MandatoryWarningHandler(log, false, 147 enforceMandatoryWarnings, "sunapi", null); 148 149 deferredLintHandler = DeferredLintHandler.instance(context); 150 } 151 152 /** Switch: simplified varargs enabled? 153 */ 154 boolean allowSimplifiedVarargs; 155 156 /** Switch: default methods enabled? 157 */ 158 boolean allowDefaultMethods; 159 160 /** Switch: should unrelated return types trigger a method clash? 161 */ 162 boolean allowStrictMethodClashCheck; 163 164 /** Switch: can the @SafeVarargs annotation be applied to private methods? 165 */ 166 boolean allowPrivateSafeVarargs; 167 168 /** Switch: can diamond inference be used in anonymous instance creation ? 169 */ 170 boolean allowDiamondWithAnonymousClassCreation; 171 172 /** Character for synthetic names 173 */ 174 char syntheticNameChar; 175 176 /** A table mapping flat names of all compiled classes for each module in this run 177 * to their symbols; maintained from outside. 178 */ 179 private Map<Pair<ModuleSymbol, Name>,ClassSymbol> compiled = new HashMap<>(); 180 181 /** A handler for messages about deprecated usage. 182 */ 183 private MandatoryWarningHandler deprecationHandler; 184 185 /** A handler for messages about unchecked or unsafe usage. 186 */ 187 private MandatoryWarningHandler uncheckedHandler; 188 189 /** A handler for messages about using proprietary API. 190 */ 191 private MandatoryWarningHandler sunApiHandler; 192 193 /** A handler for deferred lint warnings. 194 */ 195 private DeferredLintHandler deferredLintHandler; 196 197 /* ************************************************************************* 198 * Errors and Warnings 199 **************************************************************************/ 200 201 Lint setLint(Lint newLint) { 202 Lint prev = lint; 203 lint = newLint; 204 return prev; 205 } 206 207 MethodSymbol setMethod(MethodSymbol newMethod) { 208 MethodSymbol prev = method; 209 method = newMethod; 210 return prev; 211 } 212 213 /** Warn about deprecated symbol. 214 * @param pos Position to be used for error reporting. 215 * @param sym The deprecated symbol. 216 */ 217 void warnDeprecated(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol sym) { 218 if (!lint.isSuppressed(LintCategory.DEPRECATION)) 219 deprecationHandler.report(pos, "has.been.deprecated", sym, sym.location()); 220 } 221 222 /** Warn about unchecked operation. 223 * @param pos Position to be used for error reporting. 224 * @param msg A string describing the problem. 225 */ 226 public void warnUnchecked(DiagnosticPosition pos, String msg, Object... args) { 227 if (!lint.isSuppressed(LintCategory.UNCHECKED)) 228 uncheckedHandler.report(pos, msg, args); 229 } 230 231 /** Warn about unsafe vararg method decl. 232 * @param pos Position to be used for error reporting. 233 */ 234 void warnUnsafeVararg(DiagnosticPosition pos, String key, Object... args) { 235 if (lint.isEnabled(LintCategory.VARARGS) && allowSimplifiedVarargs) 236 log.warning(LintCategory.VARARGS, pos, key, args); 237 } 238 239 public void warnStatic(DiagnosticPosition pos, String msg, Object... args) { 240 if (lint.isEnabled(LintCategory.STATIC)) 241 log.warning(LintCategory.STATIC, pos, msg, args); 242 } 243 244 /** Warn about division by integer constant zero. 245 * @param pos Position to be used for error reporting. 246 */ 247 void warnDivZero(DiagnosticPosition pos) { 248 if (lint.isEnabled(LintCategory.DIVZERO)) 249 log.warning(LintCategory.DIVZERO, pos, "div.zero"); 250 } 251 252 /** 253 * Report any deferred diagnostics. 254 */ 255 public void reportDeferredDiagnostics() { 256 deprecationHandler.reportDeferredDiagnostic(); 257 uncheckedHandler.reportDeferredDiagnostic(); 258 sunApiHandler.reportDeferredDiagnostic(); 259 } 260 261 262 /** Report a failure to complete a class. 263 * @param pos Position to be used for error reporting. 264 * @param ex The failure to report. 265 */ 266 public Type completionError(DiagnosticPosition pos, CompletionFailure ex) { 267 log.error(JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticFlag.NON_DEFERRABLE, pos, "cant.access", ex.sym, ex.getDetailValue()); 268 if (ex instanceof ClassFinder.BadClassFile) throw new Abort(); 269 else return syms.errType; 270 } 271 272 /** Report an error that wrong type tag was found. 273 * @param pos Position to be used for error reporting. 274 * @param required An internationalized string describing the type tag 275 * required. 276 * @param found The type that was found. 277 */ 278 Type typeTagError(DiagnosticPosition pos, Object required, Object found) { 279 // this error used to be raised by the parser, 280 // but has been delayed to this point: 281 if (found instanceof Type && ((Type)found).hasTag(VOID)) { 282 log.error(pos, "illegal.start.of.type"); 283 return syms.errType; 284 } 285 log.error(pos, "type.found.req", found, required); 286 return types.createErrorType(found instanceof Type ? (Type)found : syms.errType); 287 } 288 289 /** Report an error that symbol cannot be referenced before super 290 * has been called. 291 * @param pos Position to be used for error reporting. 292 * @param sym The referenced symbol. 293 */ 294 void earlyRefError(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol sym) { 295 log.error(pos, "cant.ref.before.ctor.called", sym); 296 } 297 298 /** Report duplicate declaration error. 299 */ 300 void duplicateError(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol sym) { 301 if (!sym.type.isErroneous()) { 302 Symbol location = sym.location(); 303 if (location.kind == MTH && 304 ((MethodSymbol)location).isStaticOrInstanceInit()) { 305 log.error(pos, "already.defined.in.clinit", kindName(sym), sym, 306 kindName(sym.location()), kindName(sym.location().enclClass()), 307 sym.location().enclClass()); 308 } else { 309 log.error(pos, "already.defined", kindName(sym), sym, 310 kindName(sym.location()), sym.location()); 311 } 312 } 313 } 314 315 /** Report array/varargs duplicate declaration 316 */ 317 void varargsDuplicateError(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol sym1, Symbol sym2) { 318 if (!sym1.type.isErroneous() && !sym2.type.isErroneous()) { 319 log.error(pos, "array.and.varargs", sym1, sym2, sym2.location()); 320 } 321 } 322 323 /* ************************************************************************ 324 * duplicate declaration checking 325 *************************************************************************/ 326 327 /** Check that variable does not hide variable with same name in 328 * immediately enclosing local scope. 329 * @param pos Position for error reporting. 330 * @param v The symbol. 331 * @param s The scope. 332 */ 333 void checkTransparentVar(DiagnosticPosition pos, VarSymbol v, Scope s) { 334 for (Symbol sym : s.getSymbolsByName(v.name)) { 335 if (sym.owner != v.owner) break; 336 if (sym.kind == VAR && 337 sym.owner.kind.matches(KindSelector.VAL_MTH) && 338 v.name != names.error) { 339 duplicateError(pos, sym); 340 return; 341 } 342 } 343 } 344 345 /** Check that a class or interface does not hide a class or 346 * interface with same name in immediately enclosing local scope. 347 * @param pos Position for error reporting. 348 * @param c The symbol. 349 * @param s The scope. 350 */ 351 void checkTransparentClass(DiagnosticPosition pos, ClassSymbol c, Scope s) { 352 for (Symbol sym : s.getSymbolsByName(c.name)) { 353 if (sym.owner != c.owner) break; 354 if (sym.kind == TYP && !sym.type.hasTag(TYPEVAR) && 355 sym.owner.kind.matches(KindSelector.VAL_MTH) && 356 c.name != names.error) { 357 duplicateError(pos, sym); 358 return; 359 } 360 } 361 } 362 363 /** Check that class does not have the same name as one of 364 * its enclosing classes, or as a class defined in its enclosing scope. 365 * return true if class is unique in its enclosing scope. 366 * @param pos Position for error reporting. 367 * @param name The class name. 368 * @param s The enclosing scope. 369 */ 370 boolean checkUniqueClassName(DiagnosticPosition pos, Name name, Scope s) { 371 for (Symbol sym : s.getSymbolsByName(name, NON_RECURSIVE)) { 372 if (sym.kind == TYP && sym.name != names.error) { 373 duplicateError(pos, sym); 374 return false; 375 } 376 } 377 for (Symbol sym = s.owner; sym != null; sym = sym.owner) { 378 if (sym.kind == TYP && sym.name == name && sym.name != names.error) { 379 duplicateError(pos, sym); 380 return true; 381 } 382 } 383 return true; 384 } 385 386 /* ************************************************************************* 387 * Class name generation 388 **************************************************************************/ 389 390 391 private Map<Pair<Name, Name>, Integer> localClassNameIndexes = new HashMap<>(); 392 393 /** Return name of local class. 394 * This is of the form {@code <enclClass> $ n <classname> } 395 * where 396 * enclClass is the flat name of the enclosing class, 397 * classname is the simple name of the local class 398 */ 399 Name localClassName(ClassSymbol c) { 400 Name enclFlatname = c.owner.enclClass().flatname; 401 String enclFlatnameStr = enclFlatname.toString(); 402 Pair<Name, Name> key = new Pair<>(enclFlatname, c.name); 403 Integer index = localClassNameIndexes.get(key); 404 for (int i = (index == null) ? 1 : index; ; i++) { 405 Name flatname = names.fromString(enclFlatnameStr 406 + syntheticNameChar + i + c.name); 407 if (getCompiled(c.packge().modle, flatname) == null) { 408 localClassNameIndexes.put(key, i + 1); 409 return flatname; 410 } 411 } 412 } 413 414 void clearLocalClassNameIndexes(ClassSymbol c) { 415 localClassNameIndexes.remove(new Pair<>( 416 c.owner.enclClass().flatname, c.name)); 417 } 418 419 public void newRound() { 420 compiled.clear(); 421 localClassNameIndexes.clear(); 422 } 423 424 public void putCompiled(ClassSymbol csym) { 425 compiled.put(Pair.of(csym.packge().modle, csym.flatname), csym); 426 } 427 428 public ClassSymbol getCompiled(ClassSymbol csym) { 429 return compiled.get(Pair.of(csym.packge().modle, csym.flatname)); 430 } 431 432 public ClassSymbol getCompiled(ModuleSymbol msym, Name flatname) { 433 return compiled.get(Pair.of(msym, flatname)); 434 } 435 436 public void removeCompiled(ClassSymbol csym) { 437 compiled.remove(Pair.of(csym.packge().modle, csym.flatname)); 438 } 439 440 /* ************************************************************************* 441 * Type Checking 442 **************************************************************************/ 443 444 /** 445 * A check context is an object that can be used to perform compatibility 446 * checks - depending on the check context, meaning of 'compatibility' might 447 * vary significantly. 448 */ 449 public interface CheckContext { 450 /** 451 * Is type 'found' compatible with type 'req' in given context 452 */ 453 boolean compatible(Type found, Type req, Warner warn); 454 /** 455 * Report a check error 456 */ 457 void report(DiagnosticPosition pos, JCDiagnostic details); 458 /** 459 * Obtain a warner for this check context 460 */ 461 public Warner checkWarner(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type found, Type req); 462 463 public InferenceContext inferenceContext(); 464 465 public DeferredAttr.DeferredAttrContext deferredAttrContext(); 466 } 467 468 /** 469 * This class represent a check context that is nested within another check 470 * context - useful to check sub-expressions. The default behavior simply 471 * redirects all method calls to the enclosing check context leveraging 472 * the forwarding pattern. 473 */ 474 static class NestedCheckContext implements CheckContext { 475 CheckContext enclosingContext; 476 477 NestedCheckContext(CheckContext enclosingContext) { 478 this.enclosingContext = enclosingContext; 479 } 480 481 public boolean compatible(Type found, Type req, Warner warn) { 482 return enclosingContext.compatible(found, req, warn); 483 } 484 485 public void report(DiagnosticPosition pos, JCDiagnostic details) { 486 enclosingContext.report(pos, details); 487 } 488 489 public Warner checkWarner(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type found, Type req) { 490 return enclosingContext.checkWarner(pos, found, req); 491 } 492 493 public InferenceContext inferenceContext() { 494 return enclosingContext.inferenceContext(); 495 } 496 497 public DeferredAttrContext deferredAttrContext() { 498 return enclosingContext.deferredAttrContext(); 499 } 500 } 501 502 /** 503 * Check context to be used when evaluating assignment/return statements 504 */ 505 CheckContext basicHandler = new CheckContext() { 506 public void report(DiagnosticPosition pos, JCDiagnostic details) { 507 log.error(pos, "prob.found.req", details); 508 } 509 public boolean compatible(Type found, Type req, Warner warn) { 510 return types.isAssignable(found, req, warn); 511 } 512 513 public Warner checkWarner(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type found, Type req) { 514 return convertWarner(pos, found, req); 515 } 516 517 public InferenceContext inferenceContext() { 518 return infer.emptyContext; 519 } 520 521 public DeferredAttrContext deferredAttrContext() { 522 return deferredAttr.emptyDeferredAttrContext; 523 } 524 525 @Override 526 public String toString() { 527 return "CheckContext: basicHandler"; 528 } 529 }; 530 531 /** Check that a given type is assignable to a given proto-type. 532 * If it is, return the type, otherwise return errType. 533 * @param pos Position to be used for error reporting. 534 * @param found The type that was found. 535 * @param req The type that was required. 536 */ 537 public Type checkType(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type found, Type req) { 538 return checkType(pos, found, req, basicHandler); 539 } 540 541 Type checkType(final DiagnosticPosition pos, final Type found, final Type req, final CheckContext checkContext) { 542 final InferenceContext inferenceContext = checkContext.inferenceContext(); 543 if (inferenceContext.free(req) || inferenceContext.free(found)) { 544 inferenceContext.addFreeTypeListener(List.of(req, found), new FreeTypeListener() { 545 @Override 546 public void typesInferred(InferenceContext inferenceContext) { 547 checkType(pos, inferenceContext.asInstType(found), inferenceContext.asInstType(req), checkContext); 548 } 549 }); 550 } 551 if (req.hasTag(ERROR)) 552 return req; 553 if (req.hasTag(NONE)) 554 return found; 555 if (checkContext.compatible(found, req, checkContext.checkWarner(pos, found, req))) { 556 return found; 557 } else { 558 if (found.isNumeric() && req.isNumeric()) { 559 checkContext.report(pos, diags.fragment("possible.loss.of.precision", found, req)); 560 return types.createErrorType(found); 561 } 562 checkContext.report(pos, diags.fragment("inconvertible.types", found, req)); 563 return types.createErrorType(found); 564 } 565 } 566 567 /** Check that a given type can be cast to a given target type. 568 * Return the result of the cast. 569 * @param pos Position to be used for error reporting. 570 * @param found The type that is being cast. 571 * @param req The target type of the cast. 572 */ 573 Type checkCastable(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type found, Type req) { 574 return checkCastable(pos, found, req, basicHandler); 575 } 576 Type checkCastable(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type found, Type req, CheckContext checkContext) { 577 if (types.isCastable(found, req, castWarner(pos, found, req))) { 578 return req; 579 } else { 580 checkContext.report(pos, diags.fragment("inconvertible.types", found, req)); 581 return types.createErrorType(found); 582 } 583 } 584 585 /** Check for redundant casts (i.e. where source type is a subtype of target type) 586 * The problem should only be reported for non-292 cast 587 */ 588 public void checkRedundantCast(Env<AttrContext> env, final JCTypeCast tree) { 589 if (!tree.type.isErroneous() 590 && types.isSameType(tree.expr.type, tree.clazz.type) 591 && !(ignoreAnnotatedCasts && TreeInfo.containsTypeAnnotation(tree.clazz)) 592 && !is292targetTypeCast(tree)) { 593 deferredLintHandler.report(new DeferredLintHandler.LintLogger() { 594 @Override 595 public void report() { 596 if (lint.isEnabled(Lint.LintCategory.CAST)) 597 log.warning(Lint.LintCategory.CAST, 598 tree.pos(), "redundant.cast", tree.clazz.type); 599 } 600 }); 601 } 602 } 603 //where 604 private boolean is292targetTypeCast(JCTypeCast tree) { 605 boolean is292targetTypeCast = false; 606 JCExpression expr = TreeInfo.skipParens(tree.expr); 607 if (expr.hasTag(APPLY)) { 608 JCMethodInvocation apply = (JCMethodInvocation)expr; 609 Symbol sym = TreeInfo.symbol(apply.meth); 610 is292targetTypeCast = sym != null && 611 sym.kind == MTH && 612 (sym.flags() & HYPOTHETICAL) != 0; 613 } 614 return is292targetTypeCast; 615 } 616 617 private static final boolean ignoreAnnotatedCasts = true; 618 619 /** Check that a type is within some bounds. 620 * 621 * Used in TypeApply to verify that, e.g., X in {@code V<X>} is a valid 622 * type argument. 623 * @param a The type that should be bounded by bs. 624 * @param bound The bound. 625 */ 626 private boolean checkExtends(Type a, Type bound) { 627 if (a.isUnbound()) { 628 return true; 629 } else if (!a.hasTag(WILDCARD)) { 630 a = types.cvarUpperBound(a); 631 return types.isSubtype(a, bound); 632 } else if (a.isExtendsBound()) { 633 return types.isCastable(bound, types.wildUpperBound(a), types.noWarnings); 634 } else if (a.isSuperBound()) { 635 return !types.notSoftSubtype(types.wildLowerBound(a), bound); 636 } 637 return true; 638 } 639 640 /** Check that type is different from 'void'. 641 * @param pos Position to be used for error reporting. 642 * @param t The type to be checked. 643 */ 644 Type checkNonVoid(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type t) { 645 if (t.hasTag(VOID)) { 646 log.error(pos, "void.not.allowed.here"); 647 return types.createErrorType(t); 648 } else { 649 return t; 650 } 651 } 652 653 Type checkClassOrArrayType(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type t) { 654 if (!t.hasTag(CLASS) && !t.hasTag(ARRAY) && !t.hasTag(ERROR)) { 655 return typeTagError(pos, 656 diags.fragment("type.req.class.array"), 657 asTypeParam(t)); 658 } else { 659 return t; 660 } 661 } 662 663 /** Check that type is a class or interface type. 664 * @param pos Position to be used for error reporting. 665 * @param t The type to be checked. 666 */ 667 Type checkClassType(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type t) { 668 if (!t.hasTag(CLASS) && !t.hasTag(ERROR)) { 669 return typeTagError(pos, 670 diags.fragment("type.req.class"), 671 asTypeParam(t)); 672 } else { 673 return t; 674 } 675 } 676 //where 677 private Object asTypeParam(Type t) { 678 return (t.hasTag(TYPEVAR)) 679 ? diags.fragment("type.parameter", t) 680 : t; 681 } 682 683 /** Check that type is a valid qualifier for a constructor reference expression 684 */ 685 Type checkConstructorRefType(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type t) { 686 t = checkClassOrArrayType(pos, t); 687 if (t.hasTag(CLASS)) { 688 if ((t.tsym.flags() & (ABSTRACT | INTERFACE)) != 0) { 689 log.error(pos, "abstract.cant.be.instantiated", t.tsym); 690 t = types.createErrorType(t); 691 } else if ((t.tsym.flags() & ENUM) != 0) { 692 log.error(pos, "enum.cant.be.instantiated"); 693 t = types.createErrorType(t); 694 } else { 695 t = checkClassType(pos, t, true); 696 } 697 } else if (t.hasTag(ARRAY)) { 698 if (!types.isReifiable(((ArrayType)t).elemtype)) { 699 log.error(pos, "generic.array.creation"); 700 t = types.createErrorType(t); 701 } 702 } 703 return t; 704 } 705 706 /** Check that type is a class or interface type. 707 * @param pos Position to be used for error reporting. 708 * @param t The type to be checked. 709 * @param noBounds True if type bounds are illegal here. 710 */ 711 Type checkClassType(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type t, boolean noBounds) { 712 t = checkClassType(pos, t); 713 if (noBounds && t.isParameterized()) { 714 List<Type> args = t.getTypeArguments(); 715 while (args.nonEmpty()) { 716 if (args.head.hasTag(WILDCARD)) 717 return typeTagError(pos, 718 diags.fragment("type.req.exact"), 719 args.head); 720 args = args.tail; 721 } 722 } 723 return t; 724 } 725 726 /** Check that type is a reference type, i.e. a class, interface or array type 727 * or a type variable. 728 * @param pos Position to be used for error reporting. 729 * @param t The type to be checked. 730 */ 731 Type checkRefType(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type t) { 732 if (t.isReference()) 733 return t; 734 else 735 return typeTagError(pos, 736 diags.fragment("type.req.ref"), 737 t); 738 } 739 740 /** Check that each type is a reference type, i.e. a class, interface or array type 741 * or a type variable. 742 * @param trees Original trees, used for error reporting. 743 * @param types The types to be checked. 744 */ 745 List<Type> checkRefTypes(List<JCExpression> trees, List<Type> types) { 746 List<JCExpression> tl = trees; 747 for (List<Type> l = types; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 748 l.head = checkRefType(tl.head.pos(), l.head); 749 tl = tl.tail; 750 } 751 return types; 752 } 753 754 /** Check that type is a null or reference type. 755 * @param pos Position to be used for error reporting. 756 * @param t The type to be checked. 757 */ 758 Type checkNullOrRefType(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type t) { 759 if (t.isReference() || t.hasTag(BOT)) 760 return t; 761 else 762 return typeTagError(pos, 763 diags.fragment("type.req.ref"), 764 t); 765 } 766 767 /** Check that flag set does not contain elements of two conflicting sets. s 768 * Return true if it doesn't. 769 * @param pos Position to be used for error reporting. 770 * @param flags The set of flags to be checked. 771 * @param set1 Conflicting flags set #1. 772 * @param set2 Conflicting flags set #2. 773 */ 774 boolean checkDisjoint(DiagnosticPosition pos, long flags, long set1, long set2) { 775 if ((flags & set1) != 0 && (flags & set2) != 0) { 776 log.error(pos, 777 "illegal.combination.of.modifiers", 778 asFlagSet(TreeInfo.firstFlag(flags & set1)), 779 asFlagSet(TreeInfo.firstFlag(flags & set2))); 780 return false; 781 } else 782 return true; 783 } 784 785 /** Check that usage of diamond operator is correct (i.e. diamond should not 786 * be used with non-generic classes or in anonymous class creation expressions) 787 */ 788 Type checkDiamond(JCNewClass tree, Type t) { 789 if (!TreeInfo.isDiamond(tree) || 790 t.isErroneous()) { 791 return checkClassType(tree.clazz.pos(), t, true); 792 } else if (tree.def != null && !allowDiamondWithAnonymousClassCreation) { 793 log.error(tree.clazz.pos(), 794 Errors.CantApplyDiamond1(t, Fragments.DiamondAndAnonClassNotSupportedInSource(source.name))); 795 return types.createErrorType(t); 796 } else if (t.tsym.type.getTypeArguments().isEmpty()) { 797 log.error(tree.clazz.pos(), 798 "cant.apply.diamond.1", 799 t, diags.fragment("diamond.non.generic", t)); 800 return types.createErrorType(t); 801 } else if (tree.typeargs != null && 802 tree.typeargs.nonEmpty()) { 803 log.error(tree.clazz.pos(), 804 "cant.apply.diamond.1", 805 t, diags.fragment("diamond.and.explicit.params", t)); 806 return types.createErrorType(t); 807 } else { 808 return t; 809 } 810 } 811 812 /** Check that the type inferred using the diamond operator does not contain 813 * non-denotable types such as captured types or intersection types. 814 * @param t the type inferred using the diamond operator 815 * @return the (possibly empty) list of non-denotable types. 816 */ 817 List<Type> checkDiamondDenotable(ClassType t) { 818 ListBuffer<Type> buf = new ListBuffer<>(); 819 for (Type arg : t.allparams()) { 820 if (!diamondTypeChecker.visit(arg, null)) { 821 buf.append(arg); 822 } 823 } 824 return buf.toList(); 825 } 826 // where 827 828 /** diamondTypeChecker: A type visitor that descends down the given type looking for non-denotable 829 * types. The visit methods return false as soon as a non-denotable type is encountered and true 830 * otherwise. 831 */ 832 private static final Types.SimpleVisitor<Boolean, Void> diamondTypeChecker = new Types.SimpleVisitor<Boolean, Void>() { 833 @Override 834 public Boolean visitType(Type t, Void s) { 835 return true; 836 } 837 @Override 838 public Boolean visitClassType(ClassType t, Void s) { 839 if (t.isCompound()) { 840 return false; 841 } 842 for (Type targ : t.allparams()) { 843 if (!visit(targ, s)) { 844 return false; 845 } 846 } 847 return true; 848 } 849 850 @Override 851 public Boolean visitTypeVar(TypeVar t, Void s) { 852 /* Any type variable mentioned in the inferred type must have been declared as a type parameter 853 (i.e cannot have been produced by inference (18.4)) 854 */ 855 return t.tsym.owner.type.getTypeArguments().contains(t); 856 } 857 858 @Override 859 public Boolean visitCapturedType(CapturedType t, Void s) { 860 /* Any type variable mentioned in the inferred type must have been declared as a type parameter 861 (i.e cannot have been produced by capture conversion (5.1.10)) 862 */ 863 return false; 864 } 865 866 @Override 867 public Boolean visitArrayType(ArrayType t, Void s) { 868 return visit(t.elemtype, s); 869 } 870 871 @Override 872 public Boolean visitWildcardType(WildcardType t, Void s) { 873 return visit(t.type, s); 874 } 875 }; 876 877 void checkVarargsMethodDecl(Env<AttrContext> env, JCMethodDecl tree) { 878 MethodSymbol m = tree.sym; 879 if (!allowSimplifiedVarargs) return; 880 boolean hasTrustMeAnno = m.attribute(syms.trustMeType.tsym) != null; 881 Type varargElemType = null; 882 if (m.isVarArgs()) { 883 varargElemType = types.elemtype(tree.params.last().type); 884 } 885 if (hasTrustMeAnno && !isTrustMeAllowedOnMethod(m)) { 886 if (varargElemType != null) { 887 log.error(tree, 888 "varargs.invalid.trustme.anno", 889 syms.trustMeType.tsym, 890 allowPrivateSafeVarargs ? 891 diags.fragment("varargs.trustme.on.virtual.varargs", m) : 892 diags.fragment("varargs.trustme.on.virtual.varargs.final.only", m)); 893 } else { 894 log.error(tree, 895 "varargs.invalid.trustme.anno", 896 syms.trustMeType.tsym, 897 diags.fragment("varargs.trustme.on.non.varargs.meth", m)); 898 } 899 } else if (hasTrustMeAnno && varargElemType != null && 900 types.isReifiable(varargElemType)) { 901 warnUnsafeVararg(tree, 902 "varargs.redundant.trustme.anno", 903 syms.trustMeType.tsym, 904 diags.fragment("varargs.trustme.on.reifiable.varargs", varargElemType)); 905 } 906 else if (!hasTrustMeAnno && varargElemType != null && 907 !types.isReifiable(varargElemType)) { 908 warnUnchecked(tree.params.head.pos(), "unchecked.varargs.non.reifiable.type", varargElemType); 909 } 910 } 911 //where 912 private boolean isTrustMeAllowedOnMethod(Symbol s) { 913 return (s.flags() & VARARGS) != 0 && 914 (s.isConstructor() || 915 (s.flags() & (STATIC | FINAL | 916 (allowPrivateSafeVarargs ? PRIVATE : 0) )) != 0); 917 } 918 919 Type checkMethod(final Type mtype, 920 final Symbol sym, 921 final Env<AttrContext> env, 922 final List<JCExpression> argtrees, 923 final List<Type> argtypes, 924 final boolean useVarargs, 925 InferenceContext inferenceContext) { 926 // System.out.println("call : " + env.tree); 927 // System.out.println("method : " + owntype); 928 // System.out.println("actuals: " + argtypes); 929 if (inferenceContext.free(mtype)) { 930 inferenceContext.addFreeTypeListener(List.of(mtype), new FreeTypeListener() { 931 public void typesInferred(InferenceContext inferenceContext) { 932 checkMethod(inferenceContext.asInstType(mtype), sym, env, argtrees, argtypes, useVarargs, inferenceContext); 933 } 934 }); 935 return mtype; 936 } 937 Type owntype = mtype; 938 List<Type> formals = owntype.getParameterTypes(); 939 List<Type> nonInferred = sym.type.getParameterTypes(); 940 if (nonInferred.length() != formals.length()) nonInferred = formals; 941 Type last = useVarargs ? formals.last() : null; 942 if (sym.name == names.init && sym.owner == syms.enumSym) { 943 formals = formals.tail.tail; 944 nonInferred = nonInferred.tail.tail; 945 } 946 List<JCExpression> args = argtrees; 947 if (args != null) { 948 //this is null when type-checking a method reference 949 while (formals.head != last) { 950 JCTree arg = args.head; 951 Warner warn = convertWarner(arg.pos(), arg.type, nonInferred.head); 952 assertConvertible(arg, arg.type, formals.head, warn); 953 args = args.tail; 954 formals = formals.tail; 955 nonInferred = nonInferred.tail; 956 } 957 if (useVarargs) { 958 Type varArg = types.elemtype(last); 959 while (args.tail != null) { 960 JCTree arg = args.head; 961 Warner warn = convertWarner(arg.pos(), arg.type, varArg); 962 assertConvertible(arg, arg.type, varArg, warn); 963 args = args.tail; 964 } 965 } else if ((sym.flags() & (VARARGS | SIGNATURE_POLYMORPHIC)) == VARARGS) { 966 // non-varargs call to varargs method 967 Type varParam = owntype.getParameterTypes().last(); 968 Type lastArg = argtypes.last(); 969 if (types.isSubtypeUnchecked(lastArg, types.elemtype(varParam)) && 970 !types.isSameType(types.erasure(varParam), types.erasure(lastArg))) 971 log.warning(argtrees.last().pos(), "inexact.non-varargs.call", 972 types.elemtype(varParam), varParam); 973 } 974 } 975 if (useVarargs) { 976 Type argtype = owntype.getParameterTypes().last(); 977 if (!types.isReifiable(argtype) && 978 (!allowSimplifiedVarargs || 979 sym.baseSymbol().attribute(syms.trustMeType.tsym) == null || 980 !isTrustMeAllowedOnMethod(sym))) { 981 warnUnchecked(env.tree.pos(), 982 "unchecked.generic.array.creation", 983 argtype); 984 } 985 if ((sym.baseSymbol().flags() & SIGNATURE_POLYMORPHIC) == 0) { 986 TreeInfo.setVarargsElement(env.tree, types.elemtype(argtype)); 987 } 988 } 989 return owntype; 990 } 991 //where 992 private void assertConvertible(JCTree tree, Type actual, Type formal, Warner warn) { 993 if (types.isConvertible(actual, formal, warn)) 994 return; 995 996 if (formal.isCompound() 997 && types.isSubtype(actual, types.supertype(formal)) 998 && types.isSubtypeUnchecked(actual, types.interfaces(formal), warn)) 999 return; 1000 } 1001 1002 /** 1003 * Check that type 't' is a valid instantiation of a generic class 1004 * (see JLS 4.5) 1005 * 1006 * @param t class type to be checked 1007 * @return true if 't' is well-formed 1008 */ 1009 public boolean checkValidGenericType(Type t) { 1010 return firstIncompatibleTypeArg(t) == null; 1011 } 1012 //WHERE 1013 private Type firstIncompatibleTypeArg(Type type) { 1014 List<Type> formals = type.tsym.type.allparams(); 1015 List<Type> actuals = type.allparams(); 1016 List<Type> args = type.getTypeArguments(); 1017 List<Type> forms = type.tsym.type.getTypeArguments(); 1018 ListBuffer<Type> bounds_buf = new ListBuffer<>(); 1019 1020 // For matching pairs of actual argument types `a' and 1021 // formal type parameters with declared bound `b' ... 1022 while (args.nonEmpty() && forms.nonEmpty()) { 1023 // exact type arguments needs to know their 1024 // bounds (for upper and lower bound 1025 // calculations). So we create new bounds where 1026 // type-parameters are replaced with actuals argument types. 1027 bounds_buf.append(types.subst(forms.head.getUpperBound(), formals, actuals)); 1028 args = args.tail; 1029 forms = forms.tail; 1030 } 1031 1032 args = type.getTypeArguments(); 1033 List<Type> tvars_cap = types.substBounds(formals, 1034 formals, 1035 types.capture(type).allparams()); 1036 while (args.nonEmpty() && tvars_cap.nonEmpty()) { 1037 // Let the actual arguments know their bound 1038 args.head.withTypeVar((TypeVar)tvars_cap.head); 1039 args = args.tail; 1040 tvars_cap = tvars_cap.tail; 1041 } 1042 1043 args = type.getTypeArguments(); 1044 List<Type> bounds = bounds_buf.toList(); 1045 1046 while (args.nonEmpty() && bounds.nonEmpty()) { 1047 Type actual = args.head; 1048 if (!isTypeArgErroneous(actual) && 1049 !bounds.head.isErroneous() && 1050 !checkExtends(actual, bounds.head)) { 1051 return args.head; 1052 } 1053 args = args.tail; 1054 bounds = bounds.tail; 1055 } 1056 1057 args = type.getTypeArguments(); 1058 bounds = bounds_buf.toList(); 1059 1060 for (Type arg : types.capture(type).getTypeArguments()) { 1061 if (arg.hasTag(TYPEVAR) && 1062 arg.getUpperBound().isErroneous() && 1063 !bounds.head.isErroneous() && 1064 !isTypeArgErroneous(args.head)) { 1065 return args.head; 1066 } 1067 bounds = bounds.tail; 1068 args = args.tail; 1069 } 1070 1071 return null; 1072 } 1073 //where 1074 boolean isTypeArgErroneous(Type t) { 1075 return isTypeArgErroneous.visit(t); 1076 } 1077 1078 Types.UnaryVisitor<Boolean> isTypeArgErroneous = new Types.UnaryVisitor<Boolean>() { 1079 public Boolean visitType(Type t, Void s) { 1080 return t.isErroneous(); 1081 } 1082 @Override 1083 public Boolean visitTypeVar(TypeVar t, Void s) { 1084 return visit(t.getUpperBound()); 1085 } 1086 @Override 1087 public Boolean visitCapturedType(CapturedType t, Void s) { 1088 return visit(t.getUpperBound()) || 1089 visit(t.getLowerBound()); 1090 } 1091 @Override 1092 public Boolean visitWildcardType(WildcardType t, Void s) { 1093 return visit(t.type); 1094 } 1095 }; 1096 1097 /** Check that given modifiers are legal for given symbol and 1098 * return modifiers together with any implicit modifiers for that symbol. 1099 * Warning: we can't use flags() here since this method 1100 * is called during class enter, when flags() would cause a premature 1101 * completion. 1102 * @param pos Position to be used for error reporting. 1103 * @param flags The set of modifiers given in a definition. 1104 * @param sym The defined symbol. 1105 */ 1106 long checkFlags(DiagnosticPosition pos, long flags, Symbol sym, JCTree tree) { 1107 long mask; 1108 long implicit = 0; 1109 1110 switch (sym.kind) { 1111 case VAR: 1112 if (TreeInfo.isReceiverParam(tree)) 1113 mask = ReceiverParamFlags; 1114 else if (sym.owner.kind != TYP) 1115 mask = LocalVarFlags; 1116 else if ((sym.owner.flags_field & INTERFACE) != 0) 1117 mask = implicit = InterfaceVarFlags; 1118 else 1119 mask = VarFlags; 1120 break; 1121 case MTH: 1122 if (sym.name == names.init) { 1123 if ((sym.owner.flags_field & ENUM) != 0) { 1124 // enum constructors cannot be declared public or 1125 // protected and must be implicitly or explicitly 1126 // private 1127 implicit = PRIVATE; 1128 mask = PRIVATE; 1129 } else 1130 mask = ConstructorFlags; 1131 } else if ((sym.owner.flags_field & INTERFACE) != 0) { 1132 if ((sym.owner.flags_field & ANNOTATION) != 0) { 1133 mask = AnnotationTypeElementMask; 1134 implicit = PUBLIC | ABSTRACT; 1135 } else if ((flags & (DEFAULT | STATIC | PRIVATE)) != 0) { 1136 mask = InterfaceMethodMask; 1137 implicit = (flags & PRIVATE) != 0 ? 0 : PUBLIC; 1138 if ((flags & DEFAULT) != 0) { 1139 implicit |= ABSTRACT; 1140 } 1141 } else { 1142 mask = implicit = InterfaceMethodFlags; 1143 } 1144 } else { 1145 mask = MethodFlags; 1146 } 1147 // Imply STRICTFP if owner has STRICTFP set. 1148 if (((flags|implicit) & Flags.ABSTRACT) == 0 || 1149 ((flags) & Flags.DEFAULT) != 0) 1150 implicit |= sym.owner.flags_field & STRICTFP; 1151 break; 1152 case TYP: 1153 if (sym.isLocal()) { 1154 mask = LocalClassFlags; 1155 if (sym.name.isEmpty()) { // Anonymous class 1156 // JLS: Anonymous classes are final. 1157 implicit |= FINAL; 1158 } 1159 if ((sym.owner.flags_field & STATIC) == 0 && 1160 (flags & ENUM) != 0) 1161 log.error(pos, "enums.must.be.static"); 1162 } else if (sym.owner.kind == TYP) { 1163 mask = MemberClassFlags; 1164 if (sym.owner.owner.kind == PCK || 1165 (sym.owner.flags_field & STATIC) != 0) 1166 mask |= STATIC; 1167 else if ((flags & ENUM) != 0) 1168 log.error(pos, "enums.must.be.static"); 1169 // Nested interfaces and enums are always STATIC (Spec ???) 1170 if ((flags & (INTERFACE | ENUM)) != 0 ) implicit = STATIC; 1171 } else { 1172 mask = ClassFlags; 1173 } 1174 // Interfaces are always ABSTRACT 1175 if ((flags & INTERFACE) != 0) implicit |= ABSTRACT; 1176 1177 if ((flags & ENUM) != 0) { 1178 // enums can't be declared abstract or final 1179 mask &= ~(ABSTRACT | FINAL); 1180 implicit |= implicitEnumFinalFlag(tree); 1181 } 1182 // Imply STRICTFP if owner has STRICTFP set. 1183 implicit |= sym.owner.flags_field & STRICTFP; 1184 break; 1185 default: 1186 throw new AssertionError(); 1187 } 1188 long illegal = flags & ExtendedStandardFlags & ~mask; 1189 if (illegal != 0) { 1190 if ((illegal & INTERFACE) != 0) { 1191 log.error(pos, "intf.not.allowed.here"); 1192 mask |= INTERFACE; 1193 } 1194 else { 1195 log.error(pos, 1196 "mod.not.allowed.here", asFlagSet(illegal)); 1197 } 1198 } 1199 else if ((sym.kind == TYP || 1200 // ISSUE: Disallowing abstract&private is no longer appropriate 1201 // in the presence of inner classes. Should it be deleted here? 1202 checkDisjoint(pos, flags, 1203 ABSTRACT, 1204 PRIVATE | STATIC | DEFAULT)) 1205 && 1206 checkDisjoint(pos, flags, 1207 STATIC | PRIVATE, 1208 DEFAULT) 1209 && 1210 checkDisjoint(pos, flags, 1211 ABSTRACT | INTERFACE, 1212 FINAL | NATIVE | SYNCHRONIZED) 1213 && 1214 checkDisjoint(pos, flags, 1215 PUBLIC, 1216 PRIVATE | PROTECTED) 1217 && 1218 checkDisjoint(pos, flags, 1219 PRIVATE, 1220 PUBLIC | PROTECTED) 1221 && 1222 checkDisjoint(pos, flags, 1223 FINAL, 1224 VOLATILE) 1225 && 1226 (sym.kind == TYP || 1227 checkDisjoint(pos, flags, 1228 ABSTRACT | NATIVE, 1229 STRICTFP))) { 1230 // skip 1231 } 1232 return flags & (mask | ~ExtendedStandardFlags) | implicit; 1233 } 1234 1235 1236 /** Determine if this enum should be implicitly final. 1237 * 1238 * If the enum has no specialized enum contants, it is final. 1239 * 1240 * If the enum does have specialized enum contants, it is 1241 * <i>not</i> final. 1242 */ 1243 private long implicitEnumFinalFlag(JCTree tree) { 1244 if (!tree.hasTag(CLASSDEF)) return 0; 1245 class SpecialTreeVisitor extends JCTree.Visitor { 1246 boolean specialized; 1247 SpecialTreeVisitor() { 1248 this.specialized = false; 1249 } 1250 1251 @Override 1252 public void visitTree(JCTree tree) { /* no-op */ } 1253 1254 @Override 1255 public void visitVarDef(JCVariableDecl tree) { 1256 if ((tree.mods.flags & ENUM) != 0) { 1257 if (tree.init instanceof JCNewClass && 1258 ((JCNewClass) tree.init).def != null) { 1259 specialized = true; 1260 } 1261 } 1262 } 1263 } 1264 1265 SpecialTreeVisitor sts = new SpecialTreeVisitor(); 1266 JCClassDecl cdef = (JCClassDecl) tree; 1267 for (JCTree defs: cdef.defs) { 1268 defs.accept(sts); 1269 if (sts.specialized) return 0; 1270 } 1271 return FINAL; 1272 } 1273 1274 /* ************************************************************************* 1275 * Type Validation 1276 **************************************************************************/ 1277 1278 /** Validate a type expression. That is, 1279 * check that all type arguments of a parametric type are within 1280 * their bounds. This must be done in a second phase after type attribution 1281 * since a class might have a subclass as type parameter bound. E.g: 1282 * 1283 * <pre>{@code 1284 * class B<A extends C> { ... } 1285 * class C extends B<C> { ... } 1286 * }</pre> 1287 * 1288 * and we can't make sure that the bound is already attributed because 1289 * of possible cycles. 1290 * 1291 * Visitor method: Validate a type expression, if it is not null, catching 1292 * and reporting any completion failures. 1293 */ 1294 void validate(JCTree tree, Env<AttrContext> env) { 1295 validate(tree, env, true); 1296 } 1297 void validate(JCTree tree, Env<AttrContext> env, boolean checkRaw) { 1298 new Validator(env).validateTree(tree, checkRaw, true); 1299 } 1300 1301 /** Visitor method: Validate a list of type expressions. 1302 */ 1303 void validate(List<? extends JCTree> trees, Env<AttrContext> env) { 1304 for (List<? extends JCTree> l = trees; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 1305 validate(l.head, env); 1306 } 1307 1308 /** A visitor class for type validation. 1309 */ 1310 class Validator extends JCTree.Visitor { 1311 1312 boolean checkRaw; 1313 boolean isOuter; 1314 Env<AttrContext> env; 1315 1316 Validator(Env<AttrContext> env) { 1317 this.env = env; 1318 } 1319 1320 @Override 1321 public void visitTypeArray(JCArrayTypeTree tree) { 1322 validateTree(tree.elemtype, checkRaw, isOuter); 1323 } 1324 1325 @Override 1326 public void visitTypeApply(JCTypeApply tree) { 1327 if (tree.type.hasTag(CLASS)) { 1328 List<JCExpression> args = tree.arguments; 1329 List<Type> forms = tree.type.tsym.type.getTypeArguments(); 1330 1331 Type incompatibleArg = firstIncompatibleTypeArg(tree.type); 1332 if (incompatibleArg != null) { 1333 for (JCTree arg : tree.arguments) { 1334 if (arg.type == incompatibleArg) { 1335 log.error(arg, "not.within.bounds", incompatibleArg, forms.head); 1336 } 1337 forms = forms.tail; 1338 } 1339 } 1340 1341 forms = tree.type.tsym.type.getTypeArguments(); 1342 1343 boolean is_java_lang_Class = tree.type.tsym.flatName() == names.java_lang_Class; 1344 1345 // For matching pairs of actual argument types `a' and 1346 // formal type parameters with declared bound `b' ... 1347 while (args.nonEmpty() && forms.nonEmpty()) { 1348 validateTree(args.head, 1349 !(isOuter && is_java_lang_Class), 1350 false); 1351 args = args.tail; 1352 forms = forms.tail; 1353 } 1354 1355 // Check that this type is either fully parameterized, or 1356 // not parameterized at all. 1357 if (tree.type.getEnclosingType().isRaw()) 1358 log.error(tree.pos(), "improperly.formed.type.inner.raw.param"); 1359 if (tree.clazz.hasTag(SELECT)) 1360 visitSelectInternal((JCFieldAccess)tree.clazz); 1361 } 1362 } 1363 1364 @Override 1365 public void visitTypeParameter(JCTypeParameter tree) { 1366 validateTrees(tree.bounds, true, isOuter); 1367 checkClassBounds(tree.pos(), tree.type); 1368 } 1369 1370 @Override 1371 public void visitWildcard(JCWildcard tree) { 1372 if (tree.inner != null) 1373 validateTree(tree.inner, true, isOuter); 1374 } 1375 1376 @Override 1377 public void visitSelect(JCFieldAccess tree) { 1378 if (tree.type.hasTag(CLASS)) { 1379 visitSelectInternal(tree); 1380 1381 // Check that this type is either fully parameterized, or 1382 // not parameterized at all. 1383 if (tree.selected.type.isParameterized() && tree.type.tsym.type.getTypeArguments().nonEmpty()) 1384 log.error(tree.pos(), "improperly.formed.type.param.missing"); 1385 } 1386 } 1387 1388 public void visitSelectInternal(JCFieldAccess tree) { 1389 if (tree.type.tsym.isStatic() && 1390 tree.selected.type.isParameterized()) { 1391 // The enclosing type is not a class, so we are 1392 // looking at a static member type. However, the 1393 // qualifying expression is parameterized. 1394 log.error(tree.pos(), "cant.select.static.class.from.param.type"); 1395 } else { 1396 // otherwise validate the rest of the expression 1397 tree.selected.accept(this); 1398 } 1399 } 1400 1401 @Override 1402 public void visitAnnotatedType(JCAnnotatedType tree) { 1403 tree.underlyingType.accept(this); 1404 } 1405 1406 @Override 1407 public void visitTypeIdent(JCPrimitiveTypeTree that) { 1408 if (that.type.hasTag(TypeTag.VOID)) { 1409 log.error(that.pos(), "void.not.allowed.here"); 1410 } 1411 super.visitTypeIdent(that); 1412 } 1413 1414 /** Default visitor method: do nothing. 1415 */ 1416 @Override 1417 public void visitTree(JCTree tree) { 1418 } 1419 1420 public void validateTree(JCTree tree, boolean checkRaw, boolean isOuter) { 1421 if (tree != null) { 1422 boolean prevCheckRaw = this.checkRaw; 1423 this.checkRaw = checkRaw; 1424 this.isOuter = isOuter; 1425 1426 try { 1427 tree.accept(this); 1428 if (checkRaw) 1429 checkRaw(tree, env); 1430 } catch (CompletionFailure ex) { 1431 completionError(tree.pos(), ex); 1432 } finally { 1433 this.checkRaw = prevCheckRaw; 1434 } 1435 } 1436 } 1437 1438 public void validateTrees(List<? extends JCTree> trees, boolean checkRaw, boolean isOuter) { 1439 for (List<? extends JCTree> l = trees; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 1440 validateTree(l.head, checkRaw, isOuter); 1441 } 1442 } 1443 1444 void checkRaw(JCTree tree, Env<AttrContext> env) { 1445 if (lint.isEnabled(LintCategory.RAW) && 1446 tree.type.hasTag(CLASS) && 1447 !TreeInfo.isDiamond(tree) && 1448 !withinAnonConstr(env) && 1449 tree.type.isRaw()) { 1450 log.warning(LintCategory.RAW, 1451 tree.pos(), "raw.class.use", tree.type, tree.type.tsym.type); 1452 } 1453 } 1454 //where 1455 private boolean withinAnonConstr(Env<AttrContext> env) { 1456 return env.enclClass.name.isEmpty() && 1457 env.enclMethod != null && env.enclMethod.name == names.init; 1458 } 1459 1460 /* ************************************************************************* 1461 * Exception checking 1462 **************************************************************************/ 1463 1464 /* The following methods treat classes as sets that contain 1465 * the class itself and all their subclasses 1466 */ 1467 1468 /** Is given type a subtype of some of the types in given list? 1469 */ 1470 boolean subset(Type t, List<Type> ts) { 1471 for (List<Type> l = ts; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 1472 if (types.isSubtype(t, l.head)) return true; 1473 return false; 1474 } 1475 1476 /** Is given type a subtype or supertype of 1477 * some of the types in given list? 1478 */ 1479 boolean intersects(Type t, List<Type> ts) { 1480 for (List<Type> l = ts; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 1481 if (types.isSubtype(t, l.head) || types.isSubtype(l.head, t)) return true; 1482 return false; 1483 } 1484 1485 /** Add type set to given type list, unless it is a subclass of some class 1486 * in the list. 1487 */ 1488 List<Type> incl(Type t, List<Type> ts) { 1489 return subset(t, ts) ? ts : excl(t, ts).prepend(t); 1490 } 1491 1492 /** Remove type set from type set list. 1493 */ 1494 List<Type> excl(Type t, List<Type> ts) { 1495 if (ts.isEmpty()) { 1496 return ts; 1497 } else { 1498 List<Type> ts1 = excl(t, ts.tail); 1499 if (types.isSubtype(ts.head, t)) return ts1; 1500 else if (ts1 == ts.tail) return ts; 1501 else return ts1.prepend(ts.head); 1502 } 1503 } 1504 1505 /** Form the union of two type set lists. 1506 */ 1507 List<Type> union(List<Type> ts1, List<Type> ts2) { 1508 List<Type> ts = ts1; 1509 for (List<Type> l = ts2; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 1510 ts = incl(l.head, ts); 1511 return ts; 1512 } 1513 1514 /** Form the difference of two type lists. 1515 */ 1516 List<Type> diff(List<Type> ts1, List<Type> ts2) { 1517 List<Type> ts = ts1; 1518 for (List<Type> l = ts2; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 1519 ts = excl(l.head, ts); 1520 return ts; 1521 } 1522 1523 /** Form the intersection of two type lists. 1524 */ 1525 public List<Type> intersect(List<Type> ts1, List<Type> ts2) { 1526 List<Type> ts = List.nil(); 1527 for (List<Type> l = ts1; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 1528 if (subset(l.head, ts2)) ts = incl(l.head, ts); 1529 for (List<Type> l = ts2; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 1530 if (subset(l.head, ts1)) ts = incl(l.head, ts); 1531 return ts; 1532 } 1533 1534 /** Is exc an exception symbol that need not be declared? 1535 */ 1536 boolean isUnchecked(ClassSymbol exc) { 1537 return 1538 exc.kind == ERR || 1539 exc.isSubClass(syms.errorType.tsym, types) || 1540 exc.isSubClass(syms.runtimeExceptionType.tsym, types); 1541 } 1542 1543 /** Is exc an exception type that need not be declared? 1544 */ 1545 boolean isUnchecked(Type exc) { 1546 return 1547 (exc.hasTag(TYPEVAR)) ? isUnchecked(types.supertype(exc)) : 1548 (exc.hasTag(CLASS)) ? isUnchecked((ClassSymbol)exc.tsym) : 1549 exc.hasTag(BOT); 1550 } 1551 1552 /** Same, but handling completion failures. 1553 */ 1554 boolean isUnchecked(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type exc) { 1555 try { 1556 return isUnchecked(exc); 1557 } catch (CompletionFailure ex) { 1558 completionError(pos, ex); 1559 return true; 1560 } 1561 } 1562 1563 /** Is exc handled by given exception list? 1564 */ 1565 boolean isHandled(Type exc, List<Type> handled) { 1566 return isUnchecked(exc) || subset(exc, handled); 1567 } 1568 1569 /** Return all exceptions in thrown list that are not in handled list. 1570 * @param thrown The list of thrown exceptions. 1571 * @param handled The list of handled exceptions. 1572 */ 1573 List<Type> unhandled(List<Type> thrown, List<Type> handled) { 1574 List<Type> unhandled = List.nil(); 1575 for (List<Type> l = thrown; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) 1576 if (!isHandled(l.head, handled)) unhandled = unhandled.prepend(l.head); 1577 return unhandled; 1578 } 1579 1580 /* ************************************************************************* 1581 * Overriding/Implementation checking 1582 **************************************************************************/ 1583 1584 /** The level of access protection given by a flag set, 1585 * where PRIVATE is highest and PUBLIC is lowest. 1586 */ 1587 static int protection(long flags) { 1588 switch ((short)(flags & AccessFlags)) { 1589 case PRIVATE: return 3; 1590 case PROTECTED: return 1; 1591 default: 1592 case PUBLIC: return 0; 1593 case 0: return 2; 1594 } 1595 } 1596 1597 /** A customized "cannot override" error message. 1598 * @param m The overriding method. 1599 * @param other The overridden method. 1600 * @return An internationalized string. 1601 */ 1602 Object cannotOverride(MethodSymbol m, MethodSymbol other) { 1603 String key; 1604 if ((other.owner.flags() & INTERFACE) == 0) 1605 key = "cant.override"; 1606 else if ((m.owner.flags() & INTERFACE) == 0) 1607 key = "cant.implement"; 1608 else 1609 key = "clashes.with"; 1610 return diags.fragment(key, m, m.location(), other, other.location()); 1611 } 1612 1613 /** A customized "override" warning message. 1614 * @param m The overriding method. 1615 * @param other The overridden method. 1616 * @return An internationalized string. 1617 */ 1618 Object uncheckedOverrides(MethodSymbol m, MethodSymbol other) { 1619 String key; 1620 if ((other.owner.flags() & INTERFACE) == 0) 1621 key = "unchecked.override"; 1622 else if ((m.owner.flags() & INTERFACE) == 0) 1623 key = "unchecked.implement"; 1624 else 1625 key = "unchecked.clash.with"; 1626 return diags.fragment(key, m, m.location(), other, other.location()); 1627 } 1628 1629 /** A customized "override" warning message. 1630 * @param m The overriding method. 1631 * @param other The overridden method. 1632 * @return An internationalized string. 1633 */ 1634 Object varargsOverrides(MethodSymbol m, MethodSymbol other) { 1635 String key; 1636 if ((other.owner.flags() & INTERFACE) == 0) 1637 key = "varargs.override"; 1638 else if ((m.owner.flags() & INTERFACE) == 0) 1639 key = "varargs.implement"; 1640 else 1641 key = "varargs.clash.with"; 1642 return diags.fragment(key, m, m.location(), other, other.location()); 1643 } 1644 1645 /** Check that this method conforms with overridden method 'other'. 1646 * where `origin' is the class where checking started. 1647 * Complications: 1648 * (1) Do not check overriding of synthetic methods 1649 * (reason: they might be final). 1650 * todo: check whether this is still necessary. 1651 * (2) Admit the case where an interface proxy throws fewer exceptions 1652 * than the method it implements. Augment the proxy methods with the 1653 * undeclared exceptions in this case. 1654 * (3) When generics are enabled, admit the case where an interface proxy 1655 * has a result type 1656 * extended by the result type of the method it implements. 1657 * Change the proxies result type to the smaller type in this case. 1658 * 1659 * @param tree The tree from which positions 1660 * are extracted for errors. 1661 * @param m The overriding method. 1662 * @param other The overridden method. 1663 * @param origin The class of which the overriding method 1664 * is a member. 1665 */ 1666 void checkOverride(JCTree tree, 1667 MethodSymbol m, 1668 MethodSymbol other, 1669 ClassSymbol origin) { 1670 // Don't check overriding of synthetic methods or by bridge methods. 1671 if ((m.flags() & (SYNTHETIC|BRIDGE)) != 0 || (other.flags() & SYNTHETIC) != 0) { 1672 return; 1673 } 1674 1675 // Error if static method overrides instance method (JLS 8.4.6.2). 1676 if ((m.flags() & STATIC) != 0 && 1677 (other.flags() & STATIC) == 0) { 1678 log.error(TreeInfo.diagnosticPositionFor(m, tree), "override.static", 1679 cannotOverride(m, other)); 1680 m.flags_field |= BAD_OVERRIDE; 1681 return; 1682 } 1683 1684 // Error if instance method overrides static or final 1685 // method (JLS 8.4.6.1). 1686 if ((other.flags() & FINAL) != 0 || 1687 (m.flags() & STATIC) == 0 && 1688 (other.flags() & STATIC) != 0) { 1689 log.error(TreeInfo.diagnosticPositionFor(m, tree), "override.meth", 1690 cannotOverride(m, other), 1691 asFlagSet(other.flags() & (FINAL | STATIC))); 1692 m.flags_field |= BAD_OVERRIDE; 1693 return; 1694 } 1695 1696 if ((m.owner.flags() & ANNOTATION) != 0) { 1697 // handled in validateAnnotationMethod 1698 return; 1699 } 1700 1701 // Error if overriding method has weaker access (JLS 8.4.6.3). 1702 if (protection(m.flags()) > protection(other.flags())) { 1703 log.error(TreeInfo.diagnosticPositionFor(m, tree), "override.weaker.access", 1704 cannotOverride(m, other), 1705 (other.flags() & AccessFlags) == 0 ? 1706 "package" : 1707 asFlagSet(other.flags() & AccessFlags)); 1708 m.flags_field |= BAD_OVERRIDE; 1709 return; 1710 } 1711 1712 Type mt = types.memberType(origin.type, m); 1713 Type ot = types.memberType(origin.type, other); 1714 // Error if overriding result type is different 1715 // (or, in the case of generics mode, not a subtype) of 1716 // overridden result type. We have to rename any type parameters 1717 // before comparing types. 1718 List<Type> mtvars = mt.getTypeArguments(); 1719 List<Type> otvars = ot.getTypeArguments(); 1720 Type mtres = mt.getReturnType(); 1721 Type otres = types.subst(ot.getReturnType(), otvars, mtvars); 1722 1723 overrideWarner.clear(); 1724 boolean resultTypesOK = 1725 types.returnTypeSubstitutable(mt, ot, otres, overrideWarner); 1726 if (!resultTypesOK) { 1727 if ((m.flags() & STATIC) != 0 && (other.flags() & STATIC) != 0) { 1728 log.error(TreeInfo.diagnosticPositionFor(m, tree), 1729 Errors.OverrideIncompatibleRet(Fragments.CantHide(m, m.location(), other, 1730 other.location()), mtres, otres)); 1731 m.flags_field |= BAD_OVERRIDE; 1732 } else { 1733 log.error(TreeInfo.diagnosticPositionFor(m, tree), 1734 "override.incompatible.ret", 1735 cannotOverride(m, other), 1736 mtres, otres); 1737 m.flags_field |= BAD_OVERRIDE; 1738 } 1739 return; 1740 } else if (overrideWarner.hasNonSilentLint(LintCategory.UNCHECKED)) { 1741 warnUnchecked(TreeInfo.diagnosticPositionFor(m, tree), 1742 "override.unchecked.ret", 1743 uncheckedOverrides(m, other), 1744 mtres, otres); 1745 } 1746 1747 // Error if overriding method throws an exception not reported 1748 // by overridden method. 1749 List<Type> otthrown = types.subst(ot.getThrownTypes(), otvars, mtvars); 1750 List<Type> unhandledErased = unhandled(mt.getThrownTypes(), types.erasure(otthrown)); 1751 List<Type> unhandledUnerased = unhandled(mt.getThrownTypes(), otthrown); 1752 if (unhandledErased.nonEmpty()) { 1753 log.error(TreeInfo.diagnosticPositionFor(m, tree), 1754 "override.meth.doesnt.throw", 1755 cannotOverride(m, other), 1756 unhandledUnerased.head); 1757 m.flags_field |= BAD_OVERRIDE; 1758 return; 1759 } 1760 else if (unhandledUnerased.nonEmpty()) { 1761 warnUnchecked(TreeInfo.diagnosticPositionFor(m, tree), 1762 "override.unchecked.thrown", 1763 cannotOverride(m, other), 1764 unhandledUnerased.head); 1765 return; 1766 } 1767 1768 // Optional warning if varargs don't agree 1769 if ((((m.flags() ^ other.flags()) & Flags.VARARGS) != 0) 1770 && lint.isEnabled(LintCategory.OVERRIDES)) { 1771 log.warning(TreeInfo.diagnosticPositionFor(m, tree), 1772 ((m.flags() & Flags.VARARGS) != 0) 1773 ? "override.varargs.missing" 1774 : "override.varargs.extra", 1775 varargsOverrides(m, other)); 1776 } 1777 1778 // Warn if instance method overrides bridge method (compiler spec ??) 1779 if ((other.flags() & BRIDGE) != 0) { 1780 log.warning(TreeInfo.diagnosticPositionFor(m, tree), "override.bridge", 1781 uncheckedOverrides(m, other)); 1782 } 1783 1784 // Warn if a deprecated method overridden by a non-deprecated one. 1785 if (!isDeprecatedOverrideIgnorable(other, origin)) { 1786 Lint prevLint = setLint(lint.augment(m)); 1787 try { 1788 checkDeprecated(TreeInfo.diagnosticPositionFor(m, tree), m, other); 1789 } finally { 1790 setLint(prevLint); 1791 } 1792 } 1793 } 1794 // where 1795 private boolean isDeprecatedOverrideIgnorable(MethodSymbol m, ClassSymbol origin) { 1796 // If the method, m, is defined in an interface, then ignore the issue if the method 1797 // is only inherited via a supertype and also implemented in the supertype, 1798 // because in that case, we will rediscover the issue when examining the method 1799 // in the supertype. 1800 // If the method, m, is not defined in an interface, then the only time we need to 1801 // address the issue is when the method is the supertype implemementation: any other 1802 // case, we will have dealt with when examining the supertype classes 1803 ClassSymbol mc = m.enclClass(); 1804 Type st = types.supertype(origin.type); 1805 if (!st.hasTag(CLASS)) 1806 return true; 1807 MethodSymbol stimpl = m.implementation((ClassSymbol)st.tsym, types, false); 1808 1809 if (mc != null && ((mc.flags() & INTERFACE) != 0)) { 1810 List<Type> intfs = types.interfaces(origin.type); 1811 return (intfs.contains(mc.type) ? false : (stimpl != null)); 1812 } 1813 else 1814 return (stimpl != m); 1815 } 1816 1817 1818 // used to check if there were any unchecked conversions 1819 Warner overrideWarner = new Warner(); 1820 1821 /** Check that a class does not inherit two concrete methods 1822 * with the same signature. 1823 * @param pos Position to be used for error reporting. 1824 * @param site The class type to be checked. 1825 */ 1826 public void checkCompatibleConcretes(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type site) { 1827 Type sup = types.supertype(site); 1828 if (!sup.hasTag(CLASS)) return; 1829 1830 for (Type t1 = sup; 1831 t1.hasTag(CLASS) && t1.tsym.type.isParameterized(); 1832 t1 = types.supertype(t1)) { 1833 for (Symbol s1 : t1.tsym.members().getSymbols(NON_RECURSIVE)) { 1834 if (s1.kind != MTH || 1835 (s1.flags() & (STATIC|SYNTHETIC|BRIDGE)) != 0 || 1836 !s1.isInheritedIn(site.tsym, types) || 1837 ((MethodSymbol)s1).implementation(site.tsym, 1838 types, 1839 true) != s1) 1840 continue; 1841 Type st1 = types.memberType(t1, s1); 1842 int s1ArgsLength = st1.getParameterTypes().length(); 1843 if (st1 == s1.type) continue; 1844 1845 for (Type t2 = sup; 1846 t2.hasTag(CLASS); 1847 t2 = types.supertype(t2)) { 1848 for (Symbol s2 : t2.tsym.members().getSymbolsByName(s1.name)) { 1849 if (s2 == s1 || 1850 s2.kind != MTH || 1851 (s2.flags() & (STATIC|SYNTHETIC|BRIDGE)) != 0 || 1852 s2.type.getParameterTypes().length() != s1ArgsLength || 1853 !s2.isInheritedIn(site.tsym, types) || 1854 ((MethodSymbol)s2).implementation(site.tsym, 1855 types, 1856 true) != s2) 1857 continue; 1858 Type st2 = types.memberType(t2, s2); 1859 if (types.overrideEquivalent(st1, st2)) 1860 log.error(pos, "concrete.inheritance.conflict", 1861 s1, t1, s2, t2, sup); 1862 } 1863 } 1864 } 1865 } 1866 } 1867 1868 /** Check that classes (or interfaces) do not each define an abstract 1869 * method with same name and arguments but incompatible return types. 1870 * @param pos Position to be used for error reporting. 1871 * @param t1 The first argument type. 1872 * @param t2 The second argument type. 1873 */ 1874 public boolean checkCompatibleAbstracts(DiagnosticPosition pos, 1875 Type t1, 1876 Type t2, 1877 Type site) { 1878 if ((site.tsym.flags() & COMPOUND) != 0) { 1879 // special case for intersections: need to eliminate wildcards in supertypes 1880 t1 = types.capture(t1); 1881 t2 = types.capture(t2); 1882 } 1883 return firstIncompatibility(pos, t1, t2, site) == null; 1884 } 1885 1886 /** Return the first method which is defined with same args 1887 * but different return types in two given interfaces, or null if none 1888 * exists. 1889 * @param t1 The first type. 1890 * @param t2 The second type. 1891 * @param site The most derived type. 1892 * @returns symbol from t2 that conflicts with one in t1. 1893 */ 1894 private Symbol firstIncompatibility(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type t1, Type t2, Type site) { 1895 Map<TypeSymbol,Type> interfaces1 = new HashMap<>(); 1896 closure(t1, interfaces1); 1897 Map<TypeSymbol,Type> interfaces2; 1898 if (t1 == t2) 1899 interfaces2 = interfaces1; 1900 else 1901 closure(t2, interfaces1, interfaces2 = new HashMap<>()); 1902 1903 for (Type t3 : interfaces1.values()) { 1904 for (Type t4 : interfaces2.values()) { 1905 Symbol s = firstDirectIncompatibility(pos, t3, t4, site); 1906 if (s != null) return s; 1907 } 1908 } 1909 return null; 1910 } 1911 1912 /** Compute all the supertypes of t, indexed by type symbol. */ 1913 private void closure(Type t, Map<TypeSymbol,Type> typeMap) { 1914 if (!t.hasTag(CLASS)) return; 1915 if (typeMap.put(t.tsym, t) == null) { 1916 closure(types.supertype(t), typeMap); 1917 for (Type i : types.interfaces(t)) 1918 closure(i, typeMap); 1919 } 1920 } 1921 1922 /** Compute all the supertypes of t, indexed by type symbol (except thise in typesSkip). */ 1923 private void closure(Type t, Map<TypeSymbol,Type> typesSkip, Map<TypeSymbol,Type> typeMap) { 1924 if (!t.hasTag(CLASS)) return; 1925 if (typesSkip.get(t.tsym) != null) return; 1926 if (typeMap.put(t.tsym, t) == null) { 1927 closure(types.supertype(t), typesSkip, typeMap); 1928 for (Type i : types.interfaces(t)) 1929 closure(i, typesSkip, typeMap); 1930 } 1931 } 1932 1933 /** Return the first method in t2 that conflicts with a method from t1. */ 1934 private Symbol firstDirectIncompatibility(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type t1, Type t2, Type site) { 1935 for (Symbol s1 : t1.tsym.members().getSymbols(NON_RECURSIVE)) { 1936 Type st1 = null; 1937 if (s1.kind != MTH || !s1.isInheritedIn(site.tsym, types) || 1938 (s1.flags() & SYNTHETIC) != 0) continue; 1939 Symbol impl = ((MethodSymbol)s1).implementation(site.tsym, types, false); 1940 if (impl != null && (impl.flags() & ABSTRACT) == 0) continue; 1941 for (Symbol s2 : t2.tsym.members().getSymbolsByName(s1.name)) { 1942 if (s1 == s2) continue; 1943 if (s2.kind != MTH || !s2.isInheritedIn(site.tsym, types) || 1944 (s2.flags() & SYNTHETIC) != 0) continue; 1945 if (st1 == null) st1 = types.memberType(t1, s1); 1946 Type st2 = types.memberType(t2, s2); 1947 if (types.overrideEquivalent(st1, st2)) { 1948 List<Type> tvars1 = st1.getTypeArguments(); 1949 List<Type> tvars2 = st2.getTypeArguments(); 1950 Type rt1 = st1.getReturnType(); 1951 Type rt2 = types.subst(st2.getReturnType(), tvars2, tvars1); 1952 boolean compat = 1953 types.isSameType(rt1, rt2) || 1954 !rt1.isPrimitiveOrVoid() && 1955 !rt2.isPrimitiveOrVoid() && 1956 (types.covariantReturnType(rt1, rt2, types.noWarnings) || 1957 types.covariantReturnType(rt2, rt1, types.noWarnings)) || 1958 checkCommonOverriderIn(s1,s2,site); 1959 if (!compat) { 1960 log.error(pos, "types.incompatible.diff.ret", 1961 t1, t2, s2.name + 1962 "(" + types.memberType(t2, s2).getParameterTypes() + ")"); 1963 return s2; 1964 } 1965 } else if (checkNameClash((ClassSymbol)site.tsym, s1, s2) && 1966 !checkCommonOverriderIn(s1, s2, site)) { 1967 log.error(pos, 1968 "name.clash.same.erasure.no.override", 1969 s1, s1.location(), 1970 s2, s2.location()); 1971 return s2; 1972 } 1973 } 1974 } 1975 return null; 1976 } 1977 //WHERE 1978 boolean checkCommonOverriderIn(Symbol s1, Symbol s2, Type site) { 1979 Map<TypeSymbol,Type> supertypes = new HashMap<>(); 1980 Type st1 = types.memberType(site, s1); 1981 Type st2 = types.memberType(site, s2); 1982 closure(site, supertypes); 1983 for (Type t : supertypes.values()) { 1984 for (Symbol s3 : t.tsym.members().getSymbolsByName(s1.name)) { 1985 if (s3 == s1 || s3 == s2 || s3.kind != MTH || (s3.flags() & (BRIDGE|SYNTHETIC)) != 0) continue; 1986 Type st3 = types.memberType(site,s3); 1987 if (types.overrideEquivalent(st3, st1) && 1988 types.overrideEquivalent(st3, st2) && 1989 types.returnTypeSubstitutable(st3, st1) && 1990 types.returnTypeSubstitutable(st3, st2)) { 1991 return true; 1992 } 1993 } 1994 } 1995 return false; 1996 } 1997 1998 /** Check that a given method conforms with any method it overrides. 1999 * @param tree The tree from which positions are extracted 2000 * for errors. 2001 * @param m The overriding method. 2002 */ 2003 void checkOverride(Env<AttrContext> env, JCMethodDecl tree, MethodSymbol m) { 2004 ClassSymbol origin = (ClassSymbol)m.owner; 2005 if ((origin.flags() & ENUM) != 0 && names.finalize.equals(m.name)) 2006 if (m.overrides(syms.enumFinalFinalize, origin, types, false)) { 2007 log.error(tree.pos(), "enum.no.finalize"); 2008 return; 2009 } 2010 for (Type t = origin.type; t.hasTag(CLASS); 2011 t = types.supertype(t)) { 2012 if (t != origin.type) { 2013 checkOverride(tree, t, origin, m); 2014 } 2015 for (Type t2 : types.interfaces(t)) { 2016 checkOverride(tree, t2, origin, m); 2017 } 2018 } 2019 2020 final boolean explicitOverride = m.attribute(syms.overrideType.tsym) != null; 2021 // Check if this method must override a super method due to being annotated with @Override 2022 // or by virtue of being a member of a diamond inferred anonymous class. Latter case is to 2023 // be treated "as if as they were annotated" with @Override. 2024 boolean mustOverride = explicitOverride || 2025 (env.info.isAnonymousDiamond && !m.isConstructor() && !m.isPrivate()); 2026 if (mustOverride && !isOverrider(m)) { 2027 DiagnosticPosition pos = tree.pos(); 2028 for (JCAnnotation a : tree.getModifiers().annotations) { 2029 if (a.annotationType.type.tsym == syms.overrideType.tsym) { 2030 pos = a.pos(); 2031 break; 2032 } 2033 } 2034 log.error(pos, 2035 explicitOverride ? Errors.MethodDoesNotOverrideSuperclass : 2036 Errors.AnonymousDiamondMethodDoesNotOverrideSuperclass(Fragments.DiamondAnonymousMethodsImplicitlyOverride)); 2037 } 2038 } 2039 2040 void checkOverride(JCTree tree, Type site, ClassSymbol origin, MethodSymbol m) { 2041 TypeSymbol c = site.tsym; 2042 for (Symbol sym : c.members().getSymbolsByName(m.name)) { 2043 if (m.overrides(sym, origin, types, false)) { 2044 if ((sym.flags() & ABSTRACT) == 0) { 2045 checkOverride(tree, m, (MethodSymbol)sym, origin); 2046 } 2047 } 2048 } 2049 } 2050 2051 private Filter<Symbol> equalsHasCodeFilter = new Filter<Symbol>() { 2052 public boolean accepts(Symbol s) { 2053 return MethodSymbol.implementation_filter.accepts(s) && 2054 (s.flags() & BAD_OVERRIDE) == 0; 2055 2056 } 2057 }; 2058 2059 public void checkClassOverrideEqualsAndHashIfNeeded(DiagnosticPosition pos, 2060 ClassSymbol someClass) { 2061 /* At present, annotations cannot possibly have a method that is override 2062 * equivalent with Object.equals(Object) but in any case the condition is 2063 * fine for completeness. 2064 */ 2065 if (someClass == (ClassSymbol)syms.objectType.tsym || 2066 someClass.isInterface() || someClass.isEnum() || 2067 (someClass.flags() & ANNOTATION) != 0 || 2068 (someClass.flags() & ABSTRACT) != 0) return; 2069 //anonymous inner classes implementing interfaces need especial treatment 2070 if (someClass.isAnonymous()) { 2071 List<Type> interfaces = types.interfaces(someClass.type); 2072 if (interfaces != null && !interfaces.isEmpty() && 2073 interfaces.head.tsym == syms.comparatorType.tsym) return; 2074 } 2075 checkClassOverrideEqualsAndHash(pos, someClass); 2076 } 2077 2078 private void checkClassOverrideEqualsAndHash(DiagnosticPosition pos, 2079 ClassSymbol someClass) { 2080 if (lint.isEnabled(LintCategory.OVERRIDES)) { 2081 MethodSymbol equalsAtObject = (MethodSymbol)syms.objectType 2082 .tsym.members().findFirst(names.equals); 2083 MethodSymbol hashCodeAtObject = (MethodSymbol)syms.objectType 2084 .tsym.members().findFirst(names.hashCode); 2085 boolean overridesEquals = types.implementation(equalsAtObject, 2086 someClass, false, equalsHasCodeFilter).owner == someClass; 2087 boolean overridesHashCode = types.implementation(hashCodeAtObject, 2088 someClass, false, equalsHasCodeFilter) != hashCodeAtObject; 2089 2090 if (overridesEquals && !overridesHashCode) { 2091 log.warning(LintCategory.OVERRIDES, pos, 2092 "override.equals.but.not.hashcode", someClass); 2093 } 2094 } 2095 } 2096 2097 private boolean checkNameClash(ClassSymbol origin, Symbol s1, Symbol s2) { 2098 ClashFilter cf = new ClashFilter(origin.type); 2099 return (cf.accepts(s1) && 2100 cf.accepts(s2) && 2101 types.hasSameArgs(s1.erasure(types), s2.erasure(types))); 2102 } 2103 2104 2105 /** Check that all abstract members of given class have definitions. 2106 * @param pos Position to be used for error reporting. 2107 * @param c The class. 2108 */ 2109 void checkAllDefined(DiagnosticPosition pos, ClassSymbol c) { 2110 MethodSymbol undef = types.firstUnimplementedAbstract(c); 2111 if (undef != null) { 2112 MethodSymbol undef1 = 2113 new MethodSymbol(undef.flags(), undef.name, 2114 types.memberType(c.type, undef), undef.owner); 2115 log.error(pos, "does.not.override.abstract", 2116 c, undef1, undef1.location()); 2117 } 2118 } 2119 2120 void checkNonCyclicDecl(JCClassDecl tree) { 2121 CycleChecker cc = new CycleChecker(); 2122 cc.scan(tree); 2123 if (!cc.errorFound && !cc.partialCheck) { 2124 tree.sym.flags_field |= ACYCLIC; 2125 } 2126 } 2127 2128 class CycleChecker extends TreeScanner { 2129 2130 List<Symbol> seenClasses = List.nil(); 2131 boolean errorFound = false; 2132 boolean partialCheck = false; 2133 2134 private void checkSymbol(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol sym) { 2135 if (sym != null && sym.kind == TYP) { 2136 Env<AttrContext> classEnv = enter.getEnv((TypeSymbol)sym); 2137 if (classEnv != null) { 2138 DiagnosticSource prevSource = log.currentSource(); 2139 try { 2140 log.useSource(classEnv.toplevel.sourcefile); 2141 scan(classEnv.tree); 2142 } 2143 finally { 2144 log.useSource(prevSource.getFile()); 2145 } 2146 } else if (sym.kind == TYP) { 2147 checkClass(pos, sym, List.<JCTree>nil()); 2148 } 2149 } else { 2150 //not completed yet 2151 partialCheck = true; 2152 } 2153 } 2154 2155 @Override 2156 public void visitSelect(JCFieldAccess tree) { 2157 super.visitSelect(tree); 2158 checkSymbol(tree.pos(), tree.sym); 2159 } 2160 2161 @Override 2162 public void visitIdent(JCIdent tree) { 2163 checkSymbol(tree.pos(), tree.sym); 2164 } 2165 2166 @Override 2167 public void visitTypeApply(JCTypeApply tree) { 2168 scan(tree.clazz); 2169 } 2170 2171 @Override 2172 public void visitTypeArray(JCArrayTypeTree tree) { 2173 scan(tree.elemtype); 2174 } 2175 2176 @Override 2177 public void visitClassDef(JCClassDecl tree) { 2178 List<JCTree> supertypes = List.nil(); 2179 if (tree.getExtendsClause() != null) { 2180 supertypes = supertypes.prepend(tree.getExtendsClause()); 2181 } 2182 if (tree.getImplementsClause() != null) { 2183 for (JCTree intf : tree.getImplementsClause()) { 2184 supertypes = supertypes.prepend(intf); 2185 } 2186 } 2187 checkClass(tree.pos(), tree.sym, supertypes); 2188 } 2189 2190 void checkClass(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol c, List<JCTree> supertypes) { 2191 if ((c.flags_field & ACYCLIC) != 0) 2192 return; 2193 if (seenClasses.contains(c)) { 2194 errorFound = true; 2195 noteCyclic(pos, (ClassSymbol)c); 2196 } else if (!c.type.isErroneous()) { 2197 try { 2198 seenClasses = seenClasses.prepend(c); 2199 if (c.type.hasTag(CLASS)) { 2200 if (supertypes.nonEmpty()) { 2201 scan(supertypes); 2202 } 2203 else { 2204 ClassType ct = (ClassType)c.type; 2205 if (ct.supertype_field == null || 2206 ct.interfaces_field == null) { 2207 //not completed yet 2208 partialCheck = true; 2209 return; 2210 } 2211 checkSymbol(pos, ct.supertype_field.tsym); 2212 for (Type intf : ct.interfaces_field) { 2213 checkSymbol(pos, intf.tsym); 2214 } 2215 } 2216 if (c.owner.kind == TYP) { 2217 checkSymbol(pos, c.owner); 2218 } 2219 } 2220 } finally { 2221 seenClasses = seenClasses.tail; 2222 } 2223 } 2224 } 2225 } 2226 2227 /** Check for cyclic references. Issue an error if the 2228 * symbol of the type referred to has a LOCKED flag set. 2229 * 2230 * @param pos Position to be used for error reporting. 2231 * @param t The type referred to. 2232 */ 2233 void checkNonCyclic(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type t) { 2234 checkNonCyclicInternal(pos, t); 2235 } 2236 2237 2238 void checkNonCyclic(DiagnosticPosition pos, TypeVar t) { 2239 checkNonCyclic1(pos, t, List.<TypeVar>nil()); 2240 } 2241 2242 private void checkNonCyclic1(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type t, List<TypeVar> seen) { 2243 final TypeVar tv; 2244 if (t.hasTag(TYPEVAR) && (t.tsym.flags() & UNATTRIBUTED) != 0) 2245 return; 2246 if (seen.contains(t)) { 2247 tv = (TypeVar)t; 2248 tv.bound = types.createErrorType(t); 2249 log.error(pos, "cyclic.inheritance", t); 2250 } else if (t.hasTag(TYPEVAR)) { 2251 tv = (TypeVar)t; 2252 seen = seen.prepend(tv); 2253 for (Type b : types.getBounds(tv)) 2254 checkNonCyclic1(pos, b, seen); 2255 } 2256 } 2257 2258 /** Check for cyclic references. Issue an error if the 2259 * symbol of the type referred to has a LOCKED flag set. 2260 * 2261 * @param pos Position to be used for error reporting. 2262 * @param t The type referred to. 2263 * @returns True if the check completed on all attributed classes 2264 */ 2265 private boolean checkNonCyclicInternal(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type t) { 2266 boolean complete = true; // was the check complete? 2267 //- System.err.println("checkNonCyclicInternal("+t+");");//DEBUG 2268 Symbol c = t.tsym; 2269 if ((c.flags_field & ACYCLIC) != 0) return true; 2270 2271 if ((c.flags_field & LOCKED) != 0) { 2272 noteCyclic(pos, (ClassSymbol)c); 2273 } else if (!c.type.isErroneous()) { 2274 try { 2275 c.flags_field |= LOCKED; 2276 if (c.type.hasTag(CLASS)) { 2277 ClassType clazz = (ClassType)c.type; 2278 if (clazz.interfaces_field != null) 2279 for (List<Type> l=clazz.interfaces_field; l.nonEmpty(); l=l.tail) 2280 complete &= checkNonCyclicInternal(pos, l.head); 2281 if (clazz.supertype_field != null) { 2282 Type st = clazz.supertype_field; 2283 if (st != null && st.hasTag(CLASS)) 2284 complete &= checkNonCyclicInternal(pos, st); 2285 } 2286 if (c.owner.kind == TYP) 2287 complete &= checkNonCyclicInternal(pos, c.owner.type); 2288 } 2289 } finally { 2290 c.flags_field &= ~LOCKED; 2291 } 2292 } 2293 if (complete) 2294 complete = ((c.flags_field & UNATTRIBUTED) == 0) && c.isCompleted(); 2295 if (complete) c.flags_field |= ACYCLIC; 2296 return complete; 2297 } 2298 2299 /** Note that we found an inheritance cycle. */ 2300 private void noteCyclic(DiagnosticPosition pos, ClassSymbol c) { 2301 log.error(pos, "cyclic.inheritance", c); 2302 for (List<Type> l=types.interfaces(c.type); l.nonEmpty(); l=l.tail) 2303 l.head = types.createErrorType((ClassSymbol)l.head.tsym, Type.noType); 2304 Type st = types.supertype(c.type); 2305 if (st.hasTag(CLASS)) 2306 ((ClassType)c.type).supertype_field = types.createErrorType((ClassSymbol)st.tsym, Type.noType); 2307 c.type = types.createErrorType(c, c.type); 2308 c.flags_field |= ACYCLIC; 2309 } 2310 2311 /** Check that all methods which implement some 2312 * method conform to the method they implement. 2313 * @param tree The class definition whose members are checked. 2314 */ 2315 void checkImplementations(JCClassDecl tree) { 2316 checkImplementations(tree, tree.sym, tree.sym); 2317 } 2318 //where 2319 /** Check that all methods which implement some 2320 * method in `ic' conform to the method they implement. 2321 */ 2322 void checkImplementations(JCTree tree, ClassSymbol origin, ClassSymbol ic) { 2323 for (List<Type> l = types.closure(ic.type); l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 2324 ClassSymbol lc = (ClassSymbol)l.head.tsym; 2325 if ((lc.flags() & ABSTRACT) != 0) { 2326 for (Symbol sym : lc.members().getSymbols(NON_RECURSIVE)) { 2327 if (sym.kind == MTH && 2328 (sym.flags() & (STATIC|ABSTRACT)) == ABSTRACT) { 2329 MethodSymbol absmeth = (MethodSymbol)sym; 2330 MethodSymbol implmeth = absmeth.implementation(origin, types, false); 2331 if (implmeth != null && implmeth != absmeth && 2332 (implmeth.owner.flags() & INTERFACE) == 2333 (origin.flags() & INTERFACE)) { 2334 // don't check if implmeth is in a class, yet 2335 // origin is an interface. This case arises only 2336 // if implmeth is declared in Object. The reason is 2337 // that interfaces really don't inherit from 2338 // Object it's just that the compiler represents 2339 // things that way. 2340 checkOverride(tree, implmeth, absmeth, origin); 2341 } 2342 } 2343 } 2344 } 2345 } 2346 } 2347 2348 /** Check that all abstract methods implemented by a class are 2349 * mutually compatible. 2350 * @param pos Position to be used for error reporting. 2351 * @param c The class whose interfaces are checked. 2352 */ 2353 void checkCompatibleSupertypes(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type c) { 2354 List<Type> supertypes = types.interfaces(c); 2355 Type supertype = types.supertype(c); 2356 if (supertype.hasTag(CLASS) && 2357 (supertype.tsym.flags() & ABSTRACT) != 0) 2358 supertypes = supertypes.prepend(supertype); 2359 for (List<Type> l = supertypes; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 2360 if (!l.head.getTypeArguments().isEmpty() && 2361 !checkCompatibleAbstracts(pos, l.head, l.head, c)) 2362 return; 2363 for (List<Type> m = supertypes; m != l; m = m.tail) 2364 if (!checkCompatibleAbstracts(pos, l.head, m.head, c)) 2365 return; 2366 } 2367 checkCompatibleConcretes(pos, c); 2368 } 2369 2370 void checkConflicts(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol sym, TypeSymbol c) { 2371 for (Type ct = c.type; ct != Type.noType ; ct = types.supertype(ct)) { 2372 for (Symbol sym2 : ct.tsym.members().getSymbolsByName(sym.name, NON_RECURSIVE)) { 2373 // VM allows methods and variables with differing types 2374 if (sym.kind == sym2.kind && 2375 types.isSameType(types.erasure(sym.type), types.erasure(sym2.type)) && 2376 sym != sym2 && 2377 (sym.flags() & Flags.SYNTHETIC) != (sym2.flags() & Flags.SYNTHETIC) && 2378 (sym.flags() & BRIDGE) == 0 && (sym2.flags() & BRIDGE) == 0) { 2379 syntheticError(pos, (sym2.flags() & SYNTHETIC) == 0 ? sym2 : sym); 2380 return; 2381 } 2382 } 2383 } 2384 } 2385 2386 /** Check that all non-override equivalent methods accessible from 'site' 2387 * are mutually compatible (JLS 8.4.8/9.4.1). 2388 * 2389 * @param pos Position to be used for error reporting. 2390 * @param site The class whose methods are checked. 2391 * @param sym The method symbol to be checked. 2392 */ 2393 void checkOverrideClashes(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type site, MethodSymbol sym) { 2394 ClashFilter cf = new ClashFilter(site); 2395 //for each method m1 that is overridden (directly or indirectly) 2396 //by method 'sym' in 'site'... 2397 2398 List<MethodSymbol> potentiallyAmbiguousList = List.nil(); 2399 boolean overridesAny = false; 2400 for (Symbol m1 : types.membersClosure(site, false).getSymbolsByName(sym.name, cf)) { 2401 if (!sym.overrides(m1, site.tsym, types, false)) { 2402 if (m1 == sym) { 2403 continue; 2404 } 2405 2406 if (!overridesAny) { 2407 potentiallyAmbiguousList = potentiallyAmbiguousList.prepend((MethodSymbol)m1); 2408 } 2409 continue; 2410 } 2411 2412 if (m1 != sym) { 2413 overridesAny = true; 2414 potentiallyAmbiguousList = List.nil(); 2415 } 2416 2417 //...check each method m2 that is a member of 'site' 2418 for (Symbol m2 : types.membersClosure(site, false).getSymbolsByName(sym.name, cf)) { 2419 if (m2 == m1) continue; 2420 //if (i) the signature of 'sym' is not a subsignature of m1 (seen as 2421 //a member of 'site') and (ii) m1 has the same erasure as m2, issue an error 2422 if (!types.isSubSignature(sym.type, types.memberType(site, m2), allowStrictMethodClashCheck) && 2423 types.hasSameArgs(m2.erasure(types), m1.erasure(types))) { 2424 sym.flags_field |= CLASH; 2425 String key = m1 == sym ? 2426 "name.clash.same.erasure.no.override" : 2427 "name.clash.same.erasure.no.override.1"; 2428 log.error(pos, 2429 key, 2430 sym, sym.location(), 2431 m2, m2.location(), 2432 m1, m1.location()); 2433 return; 2434 } 2435 } 2436 } 2437 2438 if (!overridesAny) { 2439 for (MethodSymbol m: potentiallyAmbiguousList) { 2440 checkPotentiallyAmbiguousOverloads(pos, site, sym, m); 2441 } 2442 } 2443 } 2444 2445 /** Check that all static methods accessible from 'site' are 2446 * mutually compatible (JLS 8.4.8). 2447 * 2448 * @param pos Position to be used for error reporting. 2449 * @param site The class whose methods are checked. 2450 * @param sym The method symbol to be checked. 2451 */ 2452 void checkHideClashes(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type site, MethodSymbol sym) { 2453 ClashFilter cf = new ClashFilter(site); 2454 //for each method m1 that is a member of 'site'... 2455 for (Symbol s : types.membersClosure(site, true).getSymbolsByName(sym.name, cf)) { 2456 //if (i) the signature of 'sym' is not a subsignature of m1 (seen as 2457 //a member of 'site') and (ii) 'sym' has the same erasure as m1, issue an error 2458 if (!types.isSubSignature(sym.type, types.memberType(site, s), allowStrictMethodClashCheck)) { 2459 if (types.hasSameArgs(s.erasure(types), sym.erasure(types))) { 2460 log.error(pos, 2461 "name.clash.same.erasure.no.hide", 2462 sym, sym.location(), 2463 s, s.location()); 2464 return; 2465 } else { 2466 checkPotentiallyAmbiguousOverloads(pos, site, sym, (MethodSymbol)s); 2467 } 2468 } 2469 } 2470 } 2471 2472 //where 2473 private class ClashFilter implements Filter<Symbol> { 2474 2475 Type site; 2476 2477 ClashFilter(Type site) { 2478 this.site = site; 2479 } 2480 2481 boolean shouldSkip(Symbol s) { 2482 return (s.flags() & CLASH) != 0 && 2483 s.owner == site.tsym; 2484 } 2485 2486 public boolean accepts(Symbol s) { 2487 return s.kind == MTH && 2488 (s.flags() & SYNTHETIC) == 0 && 2489 !shouldSkip(s) && 2490 s.isInheritedIn(site.tsym, types) && 2491 !s.isConstructor(); 2492 } 2493 } 2494 2495 void checkDefaultMethodClashes(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type site) { 2496 DefaultMethodClashFilter dcf = new DefaultMethodClashFilter(site); 2497 for (Symbol m : types.membersClosure(site, false).getSymbols(dcf)) { 2498 Assert.check(m.kind == MTH); 2499 List<MethodSymbol> prov = types.interfaceCandidates(site, (MethodSymbol)m); 2500 if (prov.size() > 1) { 2501 ListBuffer<Symbol> abstracts = new ListBuffer<>(); 2502 ListBuffer<Symbol> defaults = new ListBuffer<>(); 2503 for (MethodSymbol provSym : prov) { 2504 if ((provSym.flags() & DEFAULT) != 0) { 2505 defaults = defaults.append(provSym); 2506 } else if ((provSym.flags() & ABSTRACT) != 0) { 2507 abstracts = abstracts.append(provSym); 2508 } 2509 if (defaults.nonEmpty() && defaults.size() + abstracts.size() >= 2) { 2510 //strong semantics - issue an error if two sibling interfaces 2511 //have two override-equivalent defaults - or if one is abstract 2512 //and the other is default 2513 String errKey; 2514 Symbol s1 = defaults.first(); 2515 Symbol s2; 2516 if (defaults.size() > 1) { 2517 errKey = "types.incompatible.unrelated.defaults"; 2518 s2 = defaults.toList().tail.head; 2519 } else { 2520 errKey = "types.incompatible.abstract.default"; 2521 s2 = abstracts.first(); 2522 } 2523 log.error(pos, errKey, 2524 Kinds.kindName(site.tsym), site, 2525 m.name, types.memberType(site, m).getParameterTypes(), 2526 s1.location(), s2.location()); 2527 break; 2528 } 2529 } 2530 } 2531 } 2532 } 2533 2534 //where 2535 private class DefaultMethodClashFilter implements Filter<Symbol> { 2536 2537 Type site; 2538 2539 DefaultMethodClashFilter(Type site) { 2540 this.site = site; 2541 } 2542 2543 public boolean accepts(Symbol s) { 2544 return s.kind == MTH && 2545 (s.flags() & DEFAULT) != 0 && 2546 s.isInheritedIn(site.tsym, types) && 2547 !s.isConstructor(); 2548 } 2549 } 2550 2551 /** 2552 * Report warnings for potentially ambiguous method declarations. Two declarations 2553 * are potentially ambiguous if they feature two unrelated functional interface 2554 * in same argument position (in which case, a call site passing an implicit 2555 * lambda would be ambiguous). 2556 */ 2557 void checkPotentiallyAmbiguousOverloads(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type site, 2558 MethodSymbol msym1, MethodSymbol msym2) { 2559 if (msym1 != msym2 && 2560 allowDefaultMethods && 2561 lint.isEnabled(LintCategory.OVERLOADS) && 2562 (msym1.flags() & POTENTIALLY_AMBIGUOUS) == 0 && 2563 (msym2.flags() & POTENTIALLY_AMBIGUOUS) == 0) { 2564 Type mt1 = types.memberType(site, msym1); 2565 Type mt2 = types.memberType(site, msym2); 2566 //if both generic methods, adjust type variables 2567 if (mt1.hasTag(FORALL) && mt2.hasTag(FORALL) && 2568 types.hasSameBounds((ForAll)mt1, (ForAll)mt2)) { 2569 mt2 = types.subst(mt2, ((ForAll)mt2).tvars, ((ForAll)mt1).tvars); 2570 } 2571 //expand varargs methods if needed 2572 int maxLength = Math.max(mt1.getParameterTypes().length(), mt2.getParameterTypes().length()); 2573 List<Type> args1 = rs.adjustArgs(mt1.getParameterTypes(), msym1, maxLength, true); 2574 List<Type> args2 = rs.adjustArgs(mt2.getParameterTypes(), msym2, maxLength, true); 2575 //if arities don't match, exit 2576 if (args1.length() != args2.length()) return; 2577 boolean potentiallyAmbiguous = false; 2578 while (args1.nonEmpty() && args2.nonEmpty()) { 2579 Type s = args1.head; 2580 Type t = args2.head; 2581 if (!types.isSubtype(t, s) && !types.isSubtype(s, t)) { 2582 if (types.isFunctionalInterface(s) && types.isFunctionalInterface(t) && 2583 types.findDescriptorType(s).getParameterTypes().length() > 0 && 2584 types.findDescriptorType(s).getParameterTypes().length() == 2585 types.findDescriptorType(t).getParameterTypes().length()) { 2586 potentiallyAmbiguous = true; 2587 } else { 2588 break; 2589 } 2590 } 2591 args1 = args1.tail; 2592 args2 = args2.tail; 2593 } 2594 if (potentiallyAmbiguous) { 2595 //we found two incompatible functional interfaces with same arity 2596 //this means a call site passing an implicit lambda would be ambigiuous 2597 msym1.flags_field |= POTENTIALLY_AMBIGUOUS; 2598 msym2.flags_field |= POTENTIALLY_AMBIGUOUS; 2599 log.warning(LintCategory.OVERLOADS, pos, "potentially.ambiguous.overload", 2600 msym1, msym1.location(), 2601 msym2, msym2.location()); 2602 return; 2603 } 2604 } 2605 } 2606 2607 void checkElemAccessFromSerializableLambda(final JCTree tree) { 2608 if (warnOnAccessToSensitiveMembers) { 2609 Symbol sym = TreeInfo.symbol(tree); 2610 if (!sym.kind.matches(KindSelector.VAL_MTH)) { 2611 return; 2612 } 2613 2614 if (sym.kind == VAR) { 2615 if ((sym.flags() & PARAMETER) != 0 || 2616 sym.isLocal() || 2617 sym.name == names._this || 2618 sym.name == names._super) { 2619 return; 2620 } 2621 } 2622 2623 if (!types.isSubtype(sym.owner.type, syms.serializableType) && 2624 isEffectivelyNonPublic(sym)) { 2625 log.warning(tree.pos(), 2626 "access.to.sensitive.member.from.serializable.element", sym); 2627 } 2628 } 2629 } 2630 2631 private boolean isEffectivelyNonPublic(Symbol sym) { 2632 if (sym.packge() == syms.rootPackage) { 2633 return false; 2634 } 2635 2636 while (sym.kind != PCK) { 2637 if ((sym.flags() & PUBLIC) == 0) { 2638 return true; 2639 } 2640 sym = sym.owner; 2641 } 2642 return false; 2643 } 2644 2645 /** Report a conflict between a user symbol and a synthetic symbol. 2646 */ 2647 private void syntheticError(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol sym) { 2648 if (!sym.type.isErroneous()) { 2649 log.error(pos, "synthetic.name.conflict", sym, sym.location()); 2650 } 2651 } 2652 2653 /** Check that class c does not implement directly or indirectly 2654 * the same parameterized interface with two different argument lists. 2655 * @param pos Position to be used for error reporting. 2656 * @param type The type whose interfaces are checked. 2657 */ 2658 void checkClassBounds(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type type) { 2659 checkClassBounds(pos, new HashMap<TypeSymbol,Type>(), type); 2660 } 2661 //where 2662 /** Enter all interfaces of type `type' into the hash table `seensofar' 2663 * with their class symbol as key and their type as value. Make 2664 * sure no class is entered with two different types. 2665 */ 2666 void checkClassBounds(DiagnosticPosition pos, 2667 Map<TypeSymbol,Type> seensofar, 2668 Type type) { 2669 if (type.isErroneous()) return; 2670 for (List<Type> l = types.interfaces(type); l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 2671 Type it = l.head; 2672 Type oldit = seensofar.put(it.tsym, it); 2673 if (oldit != null) { 2674 List<Type> oldparams = oldit.allparams(); 2675 List<Type> newparams = it.allparams(); 2676 if (!types.containsTypeEquivalent(oldparams, newparams)) 2677 log.error(pos, "cant.inherit.diff.arg", 2678 it.tsym, Type.toString(oldparams), 2679 Type.toString(newparams)); 2680 } 2681 checkClassBounds(pos, seensofar, it); 2682 } 2683 Type st = types.supertype(type); 2684 if (st != Type.noType) checkClassBounds(pos, seensofar, st); 2685 } 2686 2687 /** Enter interface into into set. 2688 * If it existed already, issue a "repeated interface" error. 2689 */ 2690 void checkNotRepeated(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type it, Set<Type> its) { 2691 if (its.contains(it)) 2692 log.error(pos, "repeated.interface"); 2693 else { 2694 its.add(it); 2695 } 2696 } 2697 2698 /* ************************************************************************* 2699 * Check annotations 2700 **************************************************************************/ 2701 2702 /** 2703 * Recursively validate annotations values 2704 */ 2705 void validateAnnotationTree(JCTree tree) { 2706 class AnnotationValidator extends TreeScanner { 2707 @Override 2708 public void visitAnnotation(JCAnnotation tree) { 2709 if (!tree.type.isErroneous()) { 2710 super.visitAnnotation(tree); 2711 validateAnnotation(tree); 2712 } 2713 } 2714 } 2715 tree.accept(new AnnotationValidator()); 2716 } 2717 2718 /** 2719 * {@literal 2720 * Annotation types are restricted to primitives, String, an 2721 * enum, an annotation, Class, Class<?>, Class<? extends 2722 * Anything>, arrays of the preceding. 2723 * } 2724 */ 2725 void validateAnnotationType(JCTree restype) { 2726 // restype may be null if an error occurred, so don't bother validating it 2727 if (restype != null) { 2728 validateAnnotationType(restype.pos(), restype.type); 2729 } 2730 } 2731 2732 void validateAnnotationType(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type type) { 2733 if (type.isPrimitive()) return; 2734 if (types.isSameType(type, syms.stringType)) return; 2735 if ((type.tsym.flags() & Flags.ENUM) != 0) return; 2736 if ((type.tsym.flags() & Flags.ANNOTATION) != 0) return; 2737 if (types.cvarLowerBound(type).tsym == syms.classType.tsym) return; 2738 if (types.isArray(type) && !types.isArray(types.elemtype(type))) { 2739 validateAnnotationType(pos, types.elemtype(type)); 2740 return; 2741 } 2742 log.error(pos, "invalid.annotation.member.type"); 2743 } 2744 2745 /** 2746 * "It is also a compile-time error if any method declared in an 2747 * annotation type has a signature that is override-equivalent to 2748 * that of any public or protected method declared in class Object 2749 * or in the interface annotation.Annotation." 2750 * 2751 * @jls 9.6 Annotation Types 2752 */ 2753 void validateAnnotationMethod(DiagnosticPosition pos, MethodSymbol m) { 2754 for (Type sup = syms.annotationType; sup.hasTag(CLASS); sup = types.supertype(sup)) { 2755 Scope s = sup.tsym.members(); 2756 for (Symbol sym : s.getSymbolsByName(m.name)) { 2757 if (sym.kind == MTH && 2758 (sym.flags() & (PUBLIC | PROTECTED)) != 0 && 2759 types.overrideEquivalent(m.type, sym.type)) 2760 log.error(pos, "intf.annotation.member.clash", sym, sup); 2761 } 2762 } 2763 } 2764 2765 /** Check the annotations of a symbol. 2766 */ 2767 public void validateAnnotations(List<JCAnnotation> annotations, Symbol s) { 2768 for (JCAnnotation a : annotations) 2769 validateAnnotation(a, s); 2770 } 2771 2772 /** Check the type annotations. 2773 */ 2774 public void validateTypeAnnotations(List<JCAnnotation> annotations, boolean isTypeParameter) { 2775 for (JCAnnotation a : annotations) 2776 validateTypeAnnotation(a, isTypeParameter); 2777 } 2778 2779 /** Check an annotation of a symbol. 2780 */ 2781 private void validateAnnotation(JCAnnotation a, Symbol s) { 2782 validateAnnotationTree(a); 2783 2784 if (!annotationApplicable(a, s)) 2785 log.error(a.pos(), "annotation.type.not.applicable"); 2786 2787 if (a.annotationType.type.tsym == syms.functionalInterfaceType.tsym) { 2788 if (s.kind != TYP) { 2789 log.error(a.pos(), "bad.functional.intf.anno"); 2790 } else if (!s.isInterface() || (s.flags() & ANNOTATION) != 0) { 2791 log.error(a.pos(), "bad.functional.intf.anno.1", diags.fragment("not.a.functional.intf", s)); 2792 } 2793 } 2794 } 2795 2796 public void validateTypeAnnotation(JCAnnotation a, boolean isTypeParameter) { 2797 Assert.checkNonNull(a.type); 2798 validateAnnotationTree(a); 2799 2800 if (a.hasTag(TYPE_ANNOTATION) && 2801 !a.annotationType.type.isErroneous() && 2802 !isTypeAnnotation(a, isTypeParameter)) { 2803 log.error(a.pos(), Errors.AnnotationTypeNotApplicableToType(a.type)); 2804 } 2805 } 2806 2807 /** 2808 * Validate the proposed container 'repeatable' on the 2809 * annotation type symbol 's'. Report errors at position 2810 * 'pos'. 2811 * 2812 * @param s The (annotation)type declaration annotated with a @Repeatable 2813 * @param repeatable the @Repeatable on 's' 2814 * @param pos where to report errors 2815 */ 2816 public void validateRepeatable(TypeSymbol s, Attribute.Compound repeatable, DiagnosticPosition pos) { 2817 Assert.check(types.isSameType(repeatable.type, syms.repeatableType)); 2818 2819 Type t = null; 2820 List<Pair<MethodSymbol,Attribute>> l = repeatable.values; 2821 if (!l.isEmpty()) { 2822 Assert.check(l.head.fst.name == names.value); 2823 t = ((Attribute.Class)l.head.snd).getValue(); 2824 } 2825 2826 if (t == null) { 2827 // errors should already have been reported during Annotate 2828 return; 2829 } 2830 2831 validateValue(t.tsym, s, pos); 2832 validateRetention(t.tsym, s, pos); 2833 validateDocumented(t.tsym, s, pos); 2834 validateInherited(t.tsym, s, pos); 2835 validateTarget(t.tsym, s, pos); 2836 validateDefault(t.tsym, pos); 2837 } 2838 2839 private void validateValue(TypeSymbol container, TypeSymbol contained, DiagnosticPosition pos) { 2840 Symbol sym = container.members().findFirst(names.value); 2841 if (sym != null && sym.kind == MTH) { 2842 MethodSymbol m = (MethodSymbol) sym; 2843 Type ret = m.getReturnType(); 2844 if (!(ret.hasTag(ARRAY) && types.isSameType(((ArrayType)ret).elemtype, contained.type))) { 2845 log.error(pos, "invalid.repeatable.annotation.value.return", 2846 container, ret, types.makeArrayType(contained.type)); 2847 } 2848 } else { 2849 log.error(pos, "invalid.repeatable.annotation.no.value", container); 2850 } 2851 } 2852 2853 private void validateRetention(TypeSymbol container, TypeSymbol contained, DiagnosticPosition pos) { 2854 Attribute.RetentionPolicy containerRetention = types.getRetention(container); 2855 Attribute.RetentionPolicy containedRetention = types.getRetention(contained); 2856 2857 boolean error = false; 2858 switch (containedRetention) { 2859 case RUNTIME: 2860 if (containerRetention != Attribute.RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) { 2861 error = true; 2862 } 2863 break; 2864 case CLASS: 2865 if (containerRetention == Attribute.RetentionPolicy.SOURCE) { 2866 error = true; 2867 } 2868 } 2869 if (error ) { 2870 log.error(pos, "invalid.repeatable.annotation.retention", 2871 container, containerRetention, 2872 contained, containedRetention); 2873 } 2874 } 2875 2876 private void validateDocumented(Symbol container, Symbol contained, DiagnosticPosition pos) { 2877 if (contained.attribute(syms.documentedType.tsym) != null) { 2878 if (container.attribute(syms.documentedType.tsym) == null) { 2879 log.error(pos, "invalid.repeatable.annotation.not.documented", container, contained); 2880 } 2881 } 2882 } 2883 2884 private void validateInherited(Symbol container, Symbol contained, DiagnosticPosition pos) { 2885 if (contained.attribute(syms.inheritedType.tsym) != null) { 2886 if (container.attribute(syms.inheritedType.tsym) == null) { 2887 log.error(pos, "invalid.repeatable.annotation.not.inherited", container, contained); 2888 } 2889 } 2890 } 2891 2892 private void validateTarget(TypeSymbol container, TypeSymbol contained, DiagnosticPosition pos) { 2893 // The set of targets the container is applicable to must be a subset 2894 // (with respect to annotation target semantics) of the set of targets 2895 // the contained is applicable to. The target sets may be implicit or 2896 // explicit. 2897 2898 Set<Name> containerTargets; 2899 Attribute.Array containerTarget = getAttributeTargetAttribute(container); 2900 if (containerTarget == null) { 2901 containerTargets = getDefaultTargetSet(); 2902 } else { 2903 containerTargets = new HashSet<>(); 2904 for (Attribute app : containerTarget.values) { 2905 if (!(app instanceof Attribute.Enum)) { 2906 continue; // recovery 2907 } 2908 Attribute.Enum e = (Attribute.Enum)app; 2909 containerTargets.add(e.value.name); 2910 } 2911 } 2912 2913 Set<Name> containedTargets; 2914 Attribute.Array containedTarget = getAttributeTargetAttribute(contained); 2915 if (containedTarget == null) { 2916 containedTargets = getDefaultTargetSet(); 2917 } else { 2918 containedTargets = new HashSet<>(); 2919 for (Attribute app : containedTarget.values) { 2920 if (!(app instanceof Attribute.Enum)) { 2921 continue; // recovery 2922 } 2923 Attribute.Enum e = (Attribute.Enum)app; 2924 containedTargets.add(e.value.name); 2925 } 2926 } 2927 2928 if (!isTargetSubsetOf(containerTargets, containedTargets)) { 2929 log.error(pos, "invalid.repeatable.annotation.incompatible.target", container, contained); 2930 } 2931 } 2932 2933 /* get a set of names for the default target */ 2934 private Set<Name> getDefaultTargetSet() { 2935 if (defaultTargets == null) { 2936 Set<Name> targets = new HashSet<>(); 2937 targets.add(names.ANNOTATION_TYPE); 2938 targets.add(names.CONSTRUCTOR); 2939 targets.add(names.FIELD); 2940 targets.add(names.LOCAL_VARIABLE); 2941 targets.add(names.METHOD); 2942 targets.add(names.PACKAGE); 2943 targets.add(names.PARAMETER); 2944 targets.add(names.TYPE); 2945 2946 defaultTargets = java.util.Collections.unmodifiableSet(targets); 2947 } 2948 2949 return defaultTargets; 2950 } 2951 private Set<Name> defaultTargets; 2952 2953 2954 /** Checks that s is a subset of t, with respect to ElementType 2955 * semantics, specifically {ANNOTATION_TYPE} is a subset of {TYPE}, 2956 * and {TYPE_USE} covers the set {ANNOTATION_TYPE, TYPE, TYPE_USE, 2957 * TYPE_PARAMETER}. 2958 */ 2959 private boolean isTargetSubsetOf(Set<Name> s, Set<Name> t) { 2960 // Check that all elements in s are present in t 2961 for (Name n2 : s) { 2962 boolean currentElementOk = false; 2963 for (Name n1 : t) { 2964 if (n1 == n2) { 2965 currentElementOk = true; 2966 break; 2967 } else if (n1 == names.TYPE && n2 == names.ANNOTATION_TYPE) { 2968 currentElementOk = true; 2969 break; 2970 } else if (n1 == names.TYPE_USE && 2971 (n2 == names.TYPE || 2972 n2 == names.ANNOTATION_TYPE || 2973 n2 == names.TYPE_PARAMETER)) { 2974 currentElementOk = true; 2975 break; 2976 } 2977 } 2978 if (!currentElementOk) 2979 return false; 2980 } 2981 return true; 2982 } 2983 2984 private void validateDefault(Symbol container, DiagnosticPosition pos) { 2985 // validate that all other elements of containing type has defaults 2986 Scope scope = container.members(); 2987 for(Symbol elm : scope.getSymbols()) { 2988 if (elm.name != names.value && 2989 elm.kind == MTH && 2990 ((MethodSymbol)elm).defaultValue == null) { 2991 log.error(pos, 2992 "invalid.repeatable.annotation.elem.nondefault", 2993 container, 2994 elm); 2995 } 2996 } 2997 } 2998 2999 /** Is s a method symbol that overrides a method in a superclass? */ 3000 boolean isOverrider(Symbol s) { 3001 if (s.kind != MTH || s.isStatic()) 3002 return false; 3003 MethodSymbol m = (MethodSymbol)s; 3004 TypeSymbol owner = (TypeSymbol)m.owner; 3005 for (Type sup : types.closure(owner.type)) { 3006 if (sup == owner.type) 3007 continue; // skip "this" 3008 Scope scope = sup.tsym.members(); 3009 for (Symbol sym : scope.getSymbolsByName(m.name)) { 3010 if (!sym.isStatic() && m.overrides(sym, owner, types, true)) 3011 return true; 3012 } 3013 } 3014 return false; 3015 } 3016 3017 /** Is the annotation applicable to types? */ 3018 protected boolean isTypeAnnotation(JCAnnotation a, boolean isTypeParameter) { 3019 List<Attribute> targets = typeAnnotations.annotationTargets(a.annotationType.type.tsym); 3020 return (targets == null) ? 3021 false : 3022 targets.stream() 3023 .anyMatch(attr -> isTypeAnnotation(attr, isTypeParameter)); 3024 } 3025 //where 3026 boolean isTypeAnnotation(Attribute a, boolean isTypeParameter) { 3027 Attribute.Enum e = (Attribute.Enum)a; 3028 return (e.value.name == names.TYPE_USE || 3029 (isTypeParameter && e.value.name == names.TYPE_PARAMETER)); 3030 } 3031 3032 /** Is the annotation applicable to the symbol? */ 3033 boolean annotationApplicable(JCAnnotation a, Symbol s) { 3034 Attribute.Array arr = getAttributeTargetAttribute(a.annotationType.type.tsym); 3035 Name[] targets; 3036 3037 if (arr == null) { 3038 targets = defaultTargetMetaInfo(a, s); 3039 } else { 3040 // TODO: can we optimize this? 3041 targets = new Name[arr.values.length]; 3042 for (int i=0; i<arr.values.length; ++i) { 3043 Attribute app = arr.values[i]; 3044 if (!(app instanceof Attribute.Enum)) { 3045 return true; // recovery 3046 } 3047 Attribute.Enum e = (Attribute.Enum) app; 3048 targets[i] = e.value.name; 3049 } 3050 } 3051 for (Name target : targets) { 3052 if (target == names.TYPE) { 3053 if (s.kind == TYP) 3054 return true; 3055 } else if (target == names.FIELD) { 3056 if (s.kind == VAR && s.owner.kind != MTH) 3057 return true; 3058 } else if (target == names.METHOD) { 3059 if (s.kind == MTH && !s.isConstructor()) 3060 return true; 3061 } else if (target == names.PARAMETER) { 3062 if (s.kind == VAR && s.owner.kind == MTH && 3063 (s.flags() & PARAMETER) != 0) { 3064 return true; 3065 } 3066 } else if (target == names.CONSTRUCTOR) { 3067 if (s.kind == MTH && s.isConstructor()) 3068 return true; 3069 } else if (target == names.LOCAL_VARIABLE) { 3070 if (s.kind == VAR && s.owner.kind == MTH && 3071 (s.flags() & PARAMETER) == 0) { 3072 return true; 3073 } 3074 } else if (target == names.ANNOTATION_TYPE) { 3075 if (s.kind == TYP && (s.flags() & ANNOTATION) != 0) { 3076 return true; 3077 } 3078 } else if (target == names.PACKAGE) { 3079 if (s.kind == PCK) 3080 return true; 3081 } else if (target == names.TYPE_USE) { 3082 if (s.kind == TYP || s.kind == VAR || 3083 (s.kind == MTH && !s.isConstructor() && 3084 !s.type.getReturnType().hasTag(VOID)) || 3085 (s.kind == MTH && s.isConstructor())) { 3086 return true; 3087 } 3088 } else if (target == names.TYPE_PARAMETER) { 3089 if (s.kind == TYP && s.type.hasTag(TYPEVAR)) 3090 return true; 3091 } else 3092 return true; // Unknown ElementType. This should be an error at declaration site, 3093 // assume applicable. 3094 } 3095 return false; 3096 } 3097 3098 3099 Attribute.Array getAttributeTargetAttribute(TypeSymbol s) { 3100 Attribute.Compound atTarget = s.getAnnotationTypeMetadata().getTarget(); 3101 if (atTarget == null) return null; // ok, is applicable 3102 Attribute atValue = atTarget.member(names.value); 3103 if (!(atValue instanceof Attribute.Array)) return null; // error recovery 3104 return (Attribute.Array) atValue; 3105 } 3106 3107 private final Name[] dfltTargetMeta; 3108 private Name[] defaultTargetMetaInfo(JCAnnotation a, Symbol s) { 3109 return dfltTargetMeta; 3110 } 3111 3112 /** Check an annotation value. 3113 * 3114 * @param a The annotation tree to check 3115 * @return true if this annotation tree is valid, otherwise false 3116 */ 3117 public boolean validateAnnotationDeferErrors(JCAnnotation a) { 3118 boolean res = false; 3119 final Log.DiagnosticHandler diagHandler = new Log.DiscardDiagnosticHandler(log); 3120 try { 3121 res = validateAnnotation(a); 3122 } finally { 3123 log.popDiagnosticHandler(diagHandler); 3124 } 3125 return res; 3126 } 3127 3128 private boolean validateAnnotation(JCAnnotation a) { 3129 boolean isValid = true; 3130 AnnotationTypeMetadata metadata = a.annotationType.type.tsym.getAnnotationTypeMetadata(); 3131 3132 // collect an inventory of the annotation elements 3133 Set<MethodSymbol> elements = metadata.getAnnotationElements(); 3134 3135 // remove the ones that are assigned values 3136 for (JCTree arg : a.args) { 3137 if (!arg.hasTag(ASSIGN)) continue; // recovery 3138 JCAssign assign = (JCAssign)arg; 3139 Symbol m = TreeInfo.symbol(assign.lhs); 3140 if (m == null || m.type.isErroneous()) continue; 3141 if (!elements.remove(m)) { 3142 isValid = false; 3143 log.error(assign.lhs.pos(), "duplicate.annotation.member.value", 3144 m.name, a.type); 3145 } 3146 } 3147 3148 // all the remaining ones better have default values 3149 List<Name> missingDefaults = List.nil(); 3150 Set<MethodSymbol> membersWithDefault = metadata.getAnnotationElementsWithDefault(); 3151 for (MethodSymbol m : elements) { 3152 if (m.type.isErroneous()) 3153 continue; 3154 3155 if (!membersWithDefault.contains(m)) 3156 missingDefaults = missingDefaults.append(m.name); 3157 } 3158 missingDefaults = missingDefaults.reverse(); 3159 if (missingDefaults.nonEmpty()) { 3160 isValid = false; 3161 String key = (missingDefaults.size() > 1) 3162 ? "annotation.missing.default.value.1" 3163 : "annotation.missing.default.value"; 3164 log.error(a.pos(), key, a.type, missingDefaults); 3165 } 3166 3167 return isValid && validateTargetAnnotationValue(a); 3168 } 3169 3170 /* Validate the special java.lang.annotation.Target annotation */ 3171 boolean validateTargetAnnotationValue(JCAnnotation a) { 3172 // special case: java.lang.annotation.Target must not have 3173 // repeated values in its value member 3174 if (a.annotationType.type.tsym != syms.annotationTargetType.tsym || 3175 a.args.tail == null) 3176 return true; 3177 3178 boolean isValid = true; 3179 if (!a.args.head.hasTag(ASSIGN)) return false; // error recovery 3180 JCAssign assign = (JCAssign) a.args.head; 3181 Symbol m = TreeInfo.symbol(assign.lhs); 3182 if (m.name != names.value) return false; 3183 JCTree rhs = assign.rhs; 3184 if (!rhs.hasTag(NEWARRAY)) return false; 3185 JCNewArray na = (JCNewArray) rhs; 3186 Set<Symbol> targets = new HashSet<>(); 3187 for (JCTree elem : na.elems) { 3188 if (!targets.add(TreeInfo.symbol(elem))) { 3189 isValid = false; 3190 log.error(elem.pos(), "repeated.annotation.target"); 3191 } 3192 } 3193 return isValid; 3194 } 3195 3196 void checkDeprecatedAnnotation(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol s) { 3197 if (lint.isEnabled(LintCategory.DEP_ANN) && 3198 (s.flags() & DEPRECATED) != 0 && 3199 !syms.deprecatedType.isErroneous() && 3200 s.attribute(syms.deprecatedType.tsym) == null) { 3201 log.warning(LintCategory.DEP_ANN, 3202 pos, "missing.deprecated.annotation"); 3203 } 3204 } 3205 3206 void checkDeprecated(final DiagnosticPosition pos, final Symbol other, final Symbol s) { 3207 if ((s.flags() & DEPRECATED) != 0 && 3208 (other.flags() & DEPRECATED) == 0 && 3209 s.outermostClass() != other.outermostClass()) { 3210 deferredLintHandler.report(new DeferredLintHandler.LintLogger() { 3211 @Override 3212 public void report() { 3213 warnDeprecated(pos, s); 3214 } 3215 }); 3216 } 3217 } 3218 3219 void checkSunAPI(final DiagnosticPosition pos, final Symbol s) { 3220 if ((s.flags() & PROPRIETARY) != 0) { 3221 deferredLintHandler.report(() -> { 3222 log.mandatoryWarning(pos, "sun.proprietary", s); 3223 }); 3224 } 3225 } 3226 3227 void checkProfile(final DiagnosticPosition pos, final Symbol s) { 3228 if (profile != Profile.DEFAULT && (s.flags() & NOT_IN_PROFILE) != 0) { 3229 log.error(pos, "not.in.profile", s, profile); 3230 } 3231 } 3232 3233 /* ************************************************************************* 3234 * Check for recursive annotation elements. 3235 **************************************************************************/ 3236 3237 /** Check for cycles in the graph of annotation elements. 3238 */ 3239 void checkNonCyclicElements(JCClassDecl tree) { 3240 if ((tree.sym.flags_field & ANNOTATION) == 0) return; 3241 Assert.check((tree.sym.flags_field & LOCKED) == 0); 3242 try { 3243 tree.sym.flags_field |= LOCKED; 3244 for (JCTree def : tree.defs) { 3245 if (!def.hasTag(METHODDEF)) continue; 3246 JCMethodDecl meth = (JCMethodDecl)def; 3247 checkAnnotationResType(meth.pos(), meth.restype.type); 3248 } 3249 } finally { 3250 tree.sym.flags_field &= ~LOCKED; 3251 tree.sym.flags_field |= ACYCLIC_ANN; 3252 } 3253 } 3254 3255 void checkNonCyclicElementsInternal(DiagnosticPosition pos, TypeSymbol tsym) { 3256 if ((tsym.flags_field & ACYCLIC_ANN) != 0) 3257 return; 3258 if ((tsym.flags_field & LOCKED) != 0) { 3259 log.error(pos, "cyclic.annotation.element"); 3260 return; 3261 } 3262 try { 3263 tsym.flags_field |= LOCKED; 3264 for (Symbol s : tsym.members().getSymbols(NON_RECURSIVE)) { 3265 if (s.kind != MTH) 3266 continue; 3267 checkAnnotationResType(pos, ((MethodSymbol)s).type.getReturnType()); 3268 } 3269 } finally { 3270 tsym.flags_field &= ~LOCKED; 3271 tsym.flags_field |= ACYCLIC_ANN; 3272 } 3273 } 3274 3275 void checkAnnotationResType(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type type) { 3276 switch (type.getTag()) { 3277 case CLASS: 3278 if ((type.tsym.flags() & ANNOTATION) != 0) 3279 checkNonCyclicElementsInternal(pos, type.tsym); 3280 break; 3281 case ARRAY: 3282 checkAnnotationResType(pos, types.elemtype(type)); 3283 break; 3284 default: 3285 break; // int etc 3286 } 3287 } 3288 3289 /* ************************************************************************* 3290 * Check for cycles in the constructor call graph. 3291 **************************************************************************/ 3292 3293 /** Check for cycles in the graph of constructors calling other 3294 * constructors. 3295 */ 3296 void checkCyclicConstructors(JCClassDecl tree) { 3297 Map<Symbol,Symbol> callMap = new HashMap<>(); 3298 3299 // enter each constructor this-call into the map 3300 for (List<JCTree> l = tree.defs; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) { 3301 JCMethodInvocation app = TreeInfo.firstConstructorCall(l.head); 3302 if (app == null) continue; 3303 JCMethodDecl meth = (JCMethodDecl) l.head; 3304 if (TreeInfo.name(app.meth) == names._this) { 3305 callMap.put(meth.sym, TreeInfo.symbol(app.meth)); 3306 } else { 3307 meth.sym.flags_field |= ACYCLIC; 3308 } 3309 } 3310 3311 // Check for cycles in the map 3312 Symbol[] ctors = new Symbol[0]; 3313 ctors = callMap.keySet().toArray(ctors); 3314 for (Symbol caller : ctors) { 3315 checkCyclicConstructor(tree, caller, callMap); 3316 } 3317 } 3318 3319 /** Look in the map to see if the given constructor is part of a 3320 * call cycle. 3321 */ 3322 private void checkCyclicConstructor(JCClassDecl tree, Symbol ctor, 3323 Map<Symbol,Symbol> callMap) { 3324 if (ctor != null && (ctor.flags_field & ACYCLIC) == 0) { 3325 if ((ctor.flags_field & LOCKED) != 0) { 3326 log.error(TreeInfo.diagnosticPositionFor(ctor, tree), 3327 "recursive.ctor.invocation"); 3328 } else { 3329 ctor.flags_field |= LOCKED; 3330 checkCyclicConstructor(tree, callMap.remove(ctor), callMap); 3331 ctor.flags_field &= ~LOCKED; 3332 } 3333 ctor.flags_field |= ACYCLIC; 3334 } 3335 } 3336 3337 /* ************************************************************************* 3338 * Miscellaneous 3339 **************************************************************************/ 3340 3341 /** 3342 * Check for division by integer constant zero 3343 * @param pos Position for error reporting. 3344 * @param operator The operator for the expression 3345 * @param operand The right hand operand for the expression 3346 */ 3347 void checkDivZero(final DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol operator, Type operand) { 3348 if (operand.constValue() != null 3349 && operand.getTag().isSubRangeOf(LONG) 3350 && ((Number) (operand.constValue())).longValue() == 0) { 3351 int opc = ((OperatorSymbol)operator).opcode; 3352 if (opc == ByteCodes.idiv || opc == ByteCodes.imod 3353 || opc == ByteCodes.ldiv || opc == ByteCodes.lmod) { 3354 deferredLintHandler.report(new DeferredLintHandler.LintLogger() { 3355 @Override 3356 public void report() { 3357 warnDivZero(pos); 3358 } 3359 }); 3360 } 3361 } 3362 } 3363 3364 /** 3365 * Check for empty statements after if 3366 */ 3367 void checkEmptyIf(JCIf tree) { 3368 if (tree.thenpart.hasTag(SKIP) && tree.elsepart == null && 3369 lint.isEnabled(LintCategory.EMPTY)) 3370 log.warning(LintCategory.EMPTY, tree.thenpart.pos(), "empty.if"); 3371 } 3372 3373 /** Check that symbol is unique in given scope. 3374 * @param pos Position for error reporting. 3375 * @param sym The symbol. 3376 * @param s The scope. 3377 */ 3378 boolean checkUnique(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol sym, Scope s) { 3379 if (sym.type.isErroneous()) 3380 return true; 3381 if (sym.owner.name == names.any) return false; 3382 for (Symbol byName : s.getSymbolsByName(sym.name, NON_RECURSIVE)) { 3383 if (sym != byName && 3384 (byName.flags() & CLASH) == 0 && 3385 sym.kind == byName.kind && 3386 sym.name != names.error && 3387 (sym.kind != MTH || 3388 types.hasSameArgs(sym.type, byName.type) || 3389 types.hasSameArgs(types.erasure(sym.type), types.erasure(byName.type)))) { 3390 if ((sym.flags() & VARARGS) != (byName.flags() & VARARGS)) { 3391 varargsDuplicateError(pos, sym, byName); 3392 return true; 3393 } else if (sym.kind == MTH && !types.hasSameArgs(sym.type, byName.type, false)) { 3394 duplicateErasureError(pos, sym, byName); 3395 sym.flags_field |= CLASH; 3396 return true; 3397 } else { 3398 duplicateError(pos, byName); 3399 return false; 3400 } 3401 } 3402 } 3403 return true; 3404 } 3405 3406 /** Report duplicate declaration error. 3407 */ 3408 void duplicateErasureError(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol sym1, Symbol sym2) { 3409 if (!sym1.type.isErroneous() && !sym2.type.isErroneous()) { 3410 log.error(pos, "name.clash.same.erasure", sym1, sym2); 3411 } 3412 } 3413 3414 /**Check that types imported through the ordinary imports don't clash with types imported 3415 * by other (static or ordinary) imports. Note that two static imports may import two clashing 3416 * types without an error on the imports. 3417 * @param toplevel The toplevel tree for which the test should be performed. 3418 */ 3419 void checkImportsUnique(JCCompilationUnit toplevel) { 3420 WriteableScope ordinallyImportedSoFar = WriteableScope.create(toplevel.packge); 3421 WriteableScope staticallyImportedSoFar = WriteableScope.create(toplevel.packge); 3422 WriteableScope topLevelScope = toplevel.toplevelScope; 3423 3424 for (JCTree def : toplevel.defs) { 3425 if (!def.hasTag(IMPORT)) 3426 continue; 3427 3428 JCImport imp = (JCImport) def; 3429 3430 if (imp.importScope == null) 3431 continue; 3432 3433 for (Symbol sym : imp.importScope.getSymbols(sym -> sym.kind == TYP)) { 3434 if (imp.isStatic()) { 3435 checkUniqueImport(imp.pos(), ordinallyImportedSoFar, staticallyImportedSoFar, topLevelScope, sym, true); 3436 staticallyImportedSoFar.enter(sym); 3437 } else { 3438 checkUniqueImport(imp.pos(), ordinallyImportedSoFar, staticallyImportedSoFar, topLevelScope, sym, false); 3439 ordinallyImportedSoFar.enter(sym); 3440 } 3441 } 3442 3443 imp.importScope = null; 3444 } 3445 } 3446 3447 /** Check that single-type import is not already imported or top-level defined, 3448 * but make an exception for two single-type imports which denote the same type. 3449 * @param pos Position for error reporting. 3450 * @param ordinallyImportedSoFar A Scope containing types imported so far through 3451 * ordinary imports. 3452 * @param staticallyImportedSoFar A Scope containing types imported so far through 3453 * static imports. 3454 * @param topLevelScope The current file's top-level Scope 3455 * @param sym The symbol. 3456 * @param staticImport Whether or not this was a static import 3457 */ 3458 private boolean checkUniqueImport(DiagnosticPosition pos, Scope ordinallyImportedSoFar, 3459 Scope staticallyImportedSoFar, Scope topLevelScope, 3460 Symbol sym, boolean staticImport) { 3461 Filter<Symbol> duplicates = candidate -> candidate != sym && !candidate.type.isErroneous(); 3462 Symbol clashing = ordinallyImportedSoFar.findFirst(sym.name, duplicates); 3463 if (clashing == null && !staticImport) { 3464 clashing = staticallyImportedSoFar.findFirst(sym.name, duplicates); 3465 } 3466 if (clashing != null) { 3467 if (staticImport) 3468 log.error(pos, "already.defined.static.single.import", clashing); 3469 else 3470 log.error(pos, "already.defined.single.import", clashing); 3471 return false; 3472 } 3473 clashing = topLevelScope.findFirst(sym.name, duplicates); 3474 if (clashing != null) { 3475 log.error(pos, "already.defined.this.unit", clashing); 3476 return false; 3477 } 3478 return true; 3479 } 3480 3481 /** Check that a qualified name is in canonical form (for import decls). 3482 */ 3483 public void checkCanonical(JCTree tree) { 3484 if (!isCanonical(tree)) 3485 log.error(tree.pos(), "import.requires.canonical", 3486 TreeInfo.symbol(tree)); 3487 } 3488 // where 3489 private boolean isCanonical(JCTree tree) { 3490 while (tree.hasTag(SELECT)) { 3491 JCFieldAccess s = (JCFieldAccess) tree; 3492 if (s.sym.owner.name != TreeInfo.symbol(s.selected).name) 3493 return false; 3494 tree = s.selected; 3495 } 3496 return true; 3497 } 3498 3499 /** Check that an auxiliary class is not accessed from any other file than its own. 3500 */ 3501 void checkForBadAuxiliaryClassAccess(DiagnosticPosition pos, Env<AttrContext> env, ClassSymbol c) { 3502 if (lint.isEnabled(Lint.LintCategory.AUXILIARYCLASS) && 3503 (c.flags() & AUXILIARY) != 0 && 3504 rs.isAccessible(env, c) && 3505 !fileManager.isSameFile(c.sourcefile, env.toplevel.sourcefile)) 3506 { 3507 log.warning(pos, "auxiliary.class.accessed.from.outside.of.its.source.file", 3508 c, c.sourcefile); 3509 } 3510 } 3511 3512 private class ConversionWarner extends Warner { 3513 final String uncheckedKey; 3514 final Type found; 3515 final Type expected; 3516 public ConversionWarner(DiagnosticPosition pos, String uncheckedKey, Type found, Type expected) { 3517 super(pos); 3518 this.uncheckedKey = uncheckedKey; 3519 this.found = found; 3520 this.expected = expected; 3521 } 3522 3523 @Override 3524 public void warn(LintCategory lint) { 3525 boolean warned = this.warned; 3526 super.warn(lint); 3527 if (warned) return; // suppress redundant diagnostics 3528 switch (lint) { 3529 case UNCHECKED: 3530 Check.this.warnUnchecked(pos(), "prob.found.req", diags.fragment(uncheckedKey), found, expected); 3531 break; 3532 case VARARGS: 3533 if (method != null && 3534 method.attribute(syms.trustMeType.tsym) != null && 3535 isTrustMeAllowedOnMethod(method) && 3536 !types.isReifiable(method.type.getParameterTypes().last())) { 3537 Check.this.warnUnsafeVararg(pos(), "varargs.unsafe.use.varargs.param", method.params.last()); 3538 } 3539 break; 3540 default: 3541 throw new AssertionError("Unexpected lint: " + lint); 3542 } 3543 } 3544 } 3545 3546 public Warner castWarner(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type found, Type expected) { 3547 return new ConversionWarner(pos, "unchecked.cast.to.type", found, expected); 3548 } 3549 3550 public Warner convertWarner(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type found, Type expected) { 3551 return new ConversionWarner(pos, "unchecked.assign", found, expected); 3552 } 3553 3554 public void checkFunctionalInterface(JCClassDecl tree, ClassSymbol cs) { 3555 Compound functionalType = cs.attribute(syms.functionalInterfaceType.tsym); 3556 3557 if (functionalType != null) { 3558 try { 3559 types.findDescriptorSymbol((TypeSymbol)cs); 3560 } catch (Types.FunctionDescriptorLookupError ex) { 3561 DiagnosticPosition pos = tree.pos(); 3562 for (JCAnnotation a : tree.getModifiers().annotations) { 3563 if (a.annotationType.type.tsym == syms.functionalInterfaceType.tsym) { 3564 pos = a.pos(); 3565 break; 3566 } 3567 } 3568 log.error(pos, "bad.functional.intf.anno.1", ex.getDiagnostic()); 3569 } 3570 } 3571 } 3572 3573 public void checkImportsResolvable(final JCCompilationUnit toplevel) { 3574 for (final JCImport imp : toplevel.getImports()) { 3575 if (!imp.staticImport || !imp.qualid.hasTag(SELECT)) 3576 continue; 3577 final JCFieldAccess select = (JCFieldAccess) imp.qualid; 3578 final Symbol origin; 3579 if (select.name == names.asterisk || (origin = TreeInfo.symbol(select.selected)) == null || origin.kind != TYP) 3580 continue; 3581 3582 TypeSymbol site = (TypeSymbol) TreeInfo.symbol(select.selected); 3583 if (!checkTypeContainsImportableElement(site, site, toplevel.packge, select.name, new HashSet<Symbol>())) { 3584 log.error(imp.pos(), "cant.resolve.location", 3585 KindName.STATIC, 3586 select.name, List.<Type>nil(), List.<Type>nil(), 3587 Kinds.typeKindName(TreeInfo.symbol(select.selected).type), 3588 TreeInfo.symbol(select.selected).type); 3589 } 3590 } 3591 } 3592 3593 // Check that packages imported are in scope (JLS 7.4.3, 6.3, 6.5.3.1, 6.5.3.2) 3594 public void checkImportedPackagesObservable(final JCCompilationUnit toplevel) { 3595 OUTER: for (JCImport imp : toplevel.getImports()) { 3596 if (!imp.staticImport && TreeInfo.name(imp.qualid) == names.asterisk) { 3597 TypeSymbol tsym = ((JCFieldAccess)imp.qualid).selected.type.tsym; 3598 if (toplevel.modle.visiblePackages != null) { 3599 //TODO - unclear: selects like javax.* will get resolved from the current module 3600 //(as javax is not an exported package from any module). And as javax in the current 3601 //module typically does not contain any classes or subpackages, we need to go through 3602 //the visible packages to find a sub-package: 3603 for (PackageSymbol known : toplevel.modle.visiblePackages.values()) { 3604 if (Convert.packagePart(known.fullname) == tsym.flatName()) 3605 continue OUTER; 3606 } 3607 } 3608 if (tsym.kind == PCK && tsym.members().isEmpty() && !tsym.exists()) { 3609 log.error(DiagnosticFlag.RESOLVE_ERROR, imp.pos, "doesnt.exist", tsym); 3610 } 3611 } 3612 } 3613 } 3614 3615 private boolean checkTypeContainsImportableElement(TypeSymbol tsym, TypeSymbol origin, PackageSymbol packge, Name name, Set<Symbol> processed) { 3616 if (tsym == null || !processed.add(tsym)) 3617 return false; 3618 3619 // also search through inherited names 3620 if (checkTypeContainsImportableElement(types.supertype(tsym.type).tsym, origin, packge, name, processed)) 3621 return true; 3622 3623 for (Type t : types.interfaces(tsym.type)) 3624 if (checkTypeContainsImportableElement(t.tsym, origin, packge, name, processed)) 3625 return true; 3626 3627 for (Symbol sym : tsym.members().getSymbolsByName(name)) { 3628 if (sym.isStatic() && 3629 importAccessible(sym, packge) && 3630 sym.isMemberOf(origin, types)) { 3631 return true; 3632 } 3633 } 3634 3635 return false; 3636 } 3637 3638 // is the sym accessible everywhere in packge? 3639 public boolean importAccessible(Symbol sym, PackageSymbol packge) { 3640 try { 3641 int flags = (int)(sym.flags() & AccessFlags); 3642 switch (flags) { 3643 default: 3644 case PUBLIC: 3645 return true; 3646 case PRIVATE: 3647 return false; 3648 case 0: 3649 case PROTECTED: 3650 return sym.packge() == packge; 3651 } 3652 } catch (ClassFinder.BadClassFile err) { 3653 throw err; 3654 } catch (CompletionFailure ex) { 3655 return false; 3656 } 3657 } 3658 3659 }