1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package javax.xml.xpath;
  27 
  28 import java.io.PrintWriter;
  29 import java.io.IOException;
  30 import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
  31 import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
  32 import java.io.ObjectStreamField;
  33 import java.io.InvalidClassException;
  34 
  35 /**
  36  * {@code XPathException} represents a generic XPath exception.
  37  *
  38  * @author Norman Walsh
  39  * @author Jeff Suttor
  40  * @since 1.5
  41  */
  42 public class XPathException extends Exception {
  43     /**
  44      * serializable fields
  45      */
  46     private static final ObjectStreamField[] serialPersistentFields = {
  47         new ObjectStreamField( "cause", Throwable.class )
  48     };
  49 
  50     /**
  51      * Stream Unique Identifier.
  52      */
  53     private static final long serialVersionUID = -1837080260374986980L;
  54 
  55     /**
  56      * Constructs a new {@code XPathException}
  57      * with the specified detail {@code message}.
  58      *
  59      * <p>The {@code cause} is not initialized.
  60      *
  61      * <p>If {@code message} is {@code null},
  62      * then a {@code NullPointerException} is thrown.
  63      *
  64      * @param message The detail message.
  65      *
  66      * @throws NullPointerException When {@code message} is
  67      *   {@code null}.
  68      */
  69     public XPathException(String message) {
  70         super(message);
  71         if ( message == null ) {
  72             throw new NullPointerException ( "message can't be null");
  73         }
  74     }
  75 
  76     /**
  77      * Constructs a new {@code XPathException}
  78      * with the specified {@code cause}.
  79      *
  80      * <p>If {@code cause} is {@code null},
  81      * then a {@code NullPointerException} is thrown.
  82      *
  83      * @param cause The cause.
  84      *
  85      * @throws NullPointerException if {@code cause} is {@code null}.
  86      */
  87     public XPathException(Throwable cause) {
  88         super(cause);
  89         if ( cause == null ) {
  90             throw new NullPointerException ( "cause can't be null");
  91         }
  92     }
  93 
  94     /**
  95      * Get the cause of this XPathException.
  96      *
  97      * @return Cause of this XPathException.
  98      */
  99     public Throwable getCause() {
 100         return super.getCause();
 101     }
 102 
 103     /**
 104      * Writes "cause" field to the stream.
 105      * The cause is got from the parent class.
 106      *
 107      * @param out stream used for serialization.
 108      * @throws IOException thrown by {@code ObjectOutputStream}
 109      *
 110      */
 111     private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream out)
 112             throws IOException
 113     {
 114         ObjectOutputStream.PutField fields = out.putFields();
 115         fields.put("cause", super.getCause());
 116         out.writeFields();
 117     }
 118 
 119     /**
 120      * Reads the "cause" field from the stream.
 121      * And initializes the "cause" if it wasn't
 122      * done before.
 123      *
 124      * @param in stream used for deserialization
 125      * @throws IOException thrown by {@code ObjectInputStream}
 126      * @throws ClassNotFoundException  thrown by {@code ObjectInputStream}
 127      */
 128     private void readObject(ObjectInputStream in)
 129             throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException
 130     {
 131         ObjectInputStream.GetField fields = in.readFields();
 132         Throwable scause = (Throwable) fields.get("cause", null);
 133 
 134         if (super.getCause() == null && scause != null) {
 135             try {
 136                 super.initCause(scause);
 137             } catch(IllegalStateException e) {
 138                 throw new InvalidClassException("Inconsistent state: two causes");
 139             }
 140         }
 141     }
 142 
 143     /**
 144      * Print stack trace to specified {@code PrintStream}.
 145      *
 146      * @param s Print stack trace to this {@code PrintStream}.
 147      */
 148     public void printStackTrace(java.io.PrintStream s) {
 149         if (getCause() != null) {
 150             getCause().printStackTrace(s);
 151           s.println("--------------- linked to ------------------");
 152         }
 153 
 154         super.printStackTrace(s);
 155     }
 156 
 157     /**
 158      * Print stack trace to {@code System.err}.
 159      */
 160     public void printStackTrace() {
 161         printStackTrace(System.err);
 162     }
 163 
 164     /**
 165      * Print stack trace to specified {@code PrintWriter}.
 166      *
 167      * @param s Print stack trace to this {@code PrintWriter}.
 168      */
 169     public void printStackTrace(PrintWriter s) {
 170 
 171         if (getCause() != null) {
 172             getCause().printStackTrace(s);
 173           s.println("--------------- linked to ------------------");
 174         }
 175 
 176         super.printStackTrace(s);
 177     }
 178 }