1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 package javax.xml.catalog;
  26 
  27 import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.jaxp.SAXParserFactoryImpl;
  28 import java.io.StringReader;
  29 import java.net.URL;
  30 import java.util.Iterator;
  31 import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
  32 import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;
  33 import javax.xml.transform.Source;
  34 import javax.xml.transform.sax.SAXSource;
  35 import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
  36 import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
  37 import org.xml.sax.XMLReader;
  38 
  39 /**
  40  * A SAX EntityResolver/JAXP URIResolver that uses catalogs.
  41  * <p>
  42  * This class implements both a SAX EntityResolver and a JAXP URIResolver.
  43  *
  44  *
  45  * @since 9
  46  */
  47 final class CatalogUriResolverImpl implements CatalogUriResolver {
  48 
  49     Catalog catalog;
  50     CatalogResolverImpl entityResolver;
  51 
  52     /**
  53      * Construct an instance of the CatalogResolver from a Catalog.
  54      *
  55      * @param catalog A Catalog.
  56      */
  57     public CatalogUriResolverImpl(Catalog catalog) {
  58         this.catalog = catalog;
  59     }
  60 
  61     @Override
  62     public Source resolve(String href, String base) {
  63         href = Util.getNotNullOrEmpty(href);
  64         base = Util.getNotNullOrEmpty(base);
  65 
  66         if (href == null) return null;
  67 
  68         String result = null;
  69         CatalogImpl c = (CatalogImpl)catalog;
  70         String uri = Normalizer.normalizeURI(href);
  71         //check whether uri is an urn
  72         if (uri != null && uri.startsWith(Util.URN)) {
  73             String publicId = Normalizer.decodeURN(uri);
  74             if (publicId != null) {
  75                 result = Util.resolve(c, publicId, null);
  76             }
  77         }
  78 
  79         //if no match with a public id, continue search for an URI
  80         if (result == null) {
  81             //remove fragment if any.
  82             int hashPos = uri.indexOf("#");
  83             if (hashPos >= 0) {
  84                 uri = uri.substring(0, hashPos);
  85             }
  86 
  87             //search the current catalog
  88             result = resolve(c, uri);
  89         }
  90 
  91         //Report error or return the URI as is when no match is found
  92         if (result == null) {
  93             GroupEntry.ResolveType resolveType = c.getResolve();
  94             switch (resolveType) {
  95                 case IGNORE:
  96                     return new SAXSource(new InputSource(new StringReader("")));
  97                 case STRICT:
  98                     CatalogMessages.reportError(CatalogMessages.ERR_NO_URI_MATCH,
  99                             new Object[]{href, base});
 100             }
 101             try {
 102                 URL url = null;
 103 
 104                 if (base == null) {
 105                     url = new URL(uri);
 106                     result = url.toString();
 107                 } else {
 108                     URL baseURL = new URL(base);
 109                     url = (href.length() == 0 ? baseURL : new URL(baseURL, uri));
 110                     result = url.toString();
 111                 }
 112             } catch (java.net.MalformedURLException mue) {
 113                     CatalogMessages.reportError(CatalogMessages.ERR_CREATING_URI,
 114                             new Object[]{href, base});
 115             }
 116         }
 117 
 118         SAXSource source = new SAXSource();
 119         source.setInputSource(new InputSource(result));
 120         setEntityResolver(source);
 121         return source;
 122     }
 123 
 124     /**
 125      * Resolves the publicId or systemId to one specified in the catalog.
 126      * @param catalog the catalog
 127      * @param href an href attribute, which may be relative or absolute
 128      * @return the resolved systemId if a match is found, null otherwise
 129      */
 130     String resolve(CatalogImpl catalog, String href) {
 131         String result = null;
 132 
 133         //search the current catalog
 134         catalog.reset();
 135         if (href != null) {
 136             result = catalog.matchURI(href);
 137         }
 138 
 139         //mark the catalog as having been searched before trying alternatives
 140         catalog.markAsSearched();
 141 
 142         //search alternative catalogs
 143         if (result == null) {
 144             Iterator<Catalog> iter = catalog.catalogs().iterator();
 145             while (iter.hasNext()) {
 146                 result = resolve((CatalogImpl)iter.next(), href);
 147                 if (result != null) {
 148                     break;
 149                 }
 150             }
 151         }
 152 
 153         return result;
 154     }
 155 
 156     /**
 157      * Establish an entityResolver for newly resolved URIs.
 158      * <p>
 159      * This is called from the URIResolver to set an EntityResolver on the SAX
 160      * parser to be used for new XML documents that are encountered as a result
 161      * of the document() function, xsl:import, or xsl:include. This is done
 162      * because the XSLT processor calls out to the SAXParserFactory itself to
 163      * create a new SAXParser to parse the new document. The new parser does not
 164      * automatically inherit the EntityResolver of the original (although
 165      * arguably it should). Quote from JAXP specification on Class
 166      * SAXTransformerFactory:
 167      * <p>
 168      * {@code If an application wants to set the ErrorHandler or EntityResolver
 169      * for an XMLReader used during a transformation, it should use a URIResolver
 170      * to return the SAXSource which provides (with getXMLReader) a reference to
 171      * the XMLReader}
 172      *
 173      */
 174     private void setEntityResolver(SAXSource source) {
 175         XMLReader reader = source.getXMLReader();
 176         if (reader == null) {
 177             SAXParserFactory spFactory = new SAXParserFactoryImpl();
 178             spFactory.setNamespaceAware(true);
 179             try {
 180                 reader = spFactory.newSAXParser().getXMLReader();
 181             } catch (ParserConfigurationException | SAXException ex) {
 182                 CatalogMessages.reportRunTimeError(CatalogMessages.ERR_PARSER_CONF, ex);
 183             }
 184         }
 185         if (entityResolver != null) {
 186             entityResolver = new CatalogResolverImpl(catalog);
 187         }
 188         reader.setEntityResolver(entityResolver);
 189         source.setXMLReader(reader);
 190     }
 191 }