1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_STACKMAPTABLE_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_STACKMAPTABLE_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "classfile/stackMapFrame.hpp"
  29 #include "classfile/verifier.hpp"
  30 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  31 #include "oops/constantPoolOop.hpp"
  32 #include "oops/methodOop.hpp"
  33 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
  34 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
  35 # include "bytes_x86.hpp"
  36 #endif
  37 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
  38 # include "bytes_sparc.hpp"
  39 #endif
  40 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
  41 # include "bytes_zero.hpp"
  42 #endif
  43 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
  44 # include "bytes_arm.hpp"
  45 #endif
  46 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
  47 # include "bytes_ppc.hpp"
  48 #endif
  49 
  50 class StackMapReader;
  51 
  52 // StackMapTable class is the StackMap table used by type checker
  53 class StackMapTable : public StackObj {
  54  private:
  55   // Logically, the _frame_count (as well as many fields in the StackFrame)
  56   // should be a u2, but if we defined the variable as that type it will
  57   // be difficult to detect/recover from overflow or underflow conditions.
  58   // Widening the type and making it signed will help detect these.
  59   int32_t              _code_length;
  60   int32_t              _frame_count;     // Stackmap frame count
  61   StackMapFrame**       _frame_array;
  62 
  63  public:
  64   StackMapTable(StackMapReader* reader, StackMapFrame* init_frame,
  65                 u2 max_locals, u2 max_stack,
  66                 char* code_data, int code_len, TRAPS);
  67 
  68   inline int32_t get_frame_count() const { return _frame_count; }
  69   inline int get_offset(int index) const {
  70     return _frame_array[index]->offset();
  71   }
  72 
  73   // Match and/or update current_frame to the frame in stackmap table with
  74   // specified offset. Return true if the two frames match.
  75   bool match_stackmap(
  76     StackMapFrame* current_frame, int32_t offset,
  77     bool match, bool update, ErrorContext* ctx, TRAPS) const;
  78   // Match and/or update current_frame to the frame in stackmap table with
  79   // specified offset and frame index. Return true if the two frames match.
  80   bool match_stackmap(
  81     StackMapFrame* current_frame, int32_t offset, int32_t frame_index,
  82     bool match, bool update, ErrorContext* ctx, TRAPS) const;
  83 
  84   // Check jump instructions. Make sure there are no uninitialized
  85   // instances on backward branch.
  86   void check_jump_target(StackMapFrame* frame, int32_t target, TRAPS) const;
  87 
  88   // The following methods are only used inside this class.
  89 
  90   // Returns the frame array index where the frame with offset is stored.
  91   int get_index_from_offset(int32_t offset) const;
  92 
  93   // Make sure that there's no uninitialized object exist on backward branch.
  94   void check_new_object(
  95     const StackMapFrame* frame, int32_t target, TRAPS) const;
  96 
  97   // Debugging
  98   void print(outputStream* str) const;
  99 };
 100 
 101 class StackMapStream : StackObj {
 102  private:
 103   typeArrayHandle _data;
 104   int _index;
 105  public:
 106   StackMapStream(typeArrayHandle ah)
 107     : _data(ah), _index(0) {
 108   }
 109   u1 get_u1(TRAPS) {
 110     if (_data == NULL || _index >= _data->length()) {
 111       stackmap_format_error("access beyond the end of attribute", CHECK_0);
 112     }
 113     return _data->byte_at(_index++);
 114   }
 115   u2 get_u2(TRAPS) {
 116     if (_data == NULL || _index >= _data->length() - 1) {
 117       stackmap_format_error("access beyond the end of attribute", CHECK_0);
 118     }
 119     u2 res = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*)_data->byte_at_addr(_index));
 120     _index += 2;
 121     return res;
 122   }
 123   bool at_end() {
 124     return (_data == NULL) || (_index == _data->length());
 125   }
 126   static void stackmap_format_error(const char* msg, TRAPS);
 127 };
 128 
 129 class StackMapReader : StackObj {
 130  private:
 131   // information about the class and method
 132   constantPoolHandle  _cp;
 133   ClassVerifier* _verifier;
 134   StackMapStream* _stream;
 135   char* _code_data;
 136   int32_t _code_length;
 137 
 138   // information get from the attribute
 139   int32_t  _frame_count;       // frame count
 140 
 141   int32_t chop(VerificationType* locals, int32_t length, int32_t chops);
 142   VerificationType parse_verification_type(u1* flags, TRAPS);
 143   void check_verification_type_array_size(
 144       int32_t size, int32_t max_size, TRAPS) {
 145     if (size < 0 || size > max_size) {
 146       // Since this error could be caused someone rewriting the method
 147       // but not knowing to update the stackmap data, we call the the
 148       // verifier's error method, which may not throw an exception and
 149       // failover to the old verifier instead.
 150       _verifier->class_format_error(
 151         "StackMapTable format error: bad type array size");
 152     }
 153   }
 154 
 155   enum {
 156     SAME_LOCALS_1_STACK_ITEM_EXTENDED = 247,
 157     SAME_EXTENDED = 251,
 158     FULL = 255
 159   };
 160 
 161  public:
 162   // Constructor
 163   StackMapReader(ClassVerifier* v, StackMapStream* stream, char* code_data,
 164                  int32_t code_len, TRAPS) :
 165                  _verifier(v), _stream(stream),
 166                  _code_data(code_data), _code_length(code_len) {
 167     methodHandle m = v->method();
 168     if (m->has_stackmap_table()) {
 169       _cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, m->constants());
 170       _frame_count = _stream->get_u2(CHECK);
 171     } else {
 172       // There's no stackmap table present. Frame count and size are 0.
 173       _frame_count = 0;
 174     }
 175   }
 176 
 177   inline int32_t get_frame_count() const                { return _frame_count; }
 178   StackMapFrame* next(StackMapFrame* pre_frame, bool first,
 179                       u2 max_locals, u2 max_stack, TRAPS);
 180 
 181   void check_end(TRAPS) {
 182     if (!_stream->at_end()) {
 183       StackMapStream::stackmap_format_error("wrong attribute size", CHECK);
 184     }
 185   }
 186 };
 187 
 188 #endif // SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_STACKMAPTABLE_HPP