1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/metadataOnStackMark.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  28 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  29 #include "code/debugInfoRec.hpp"
  30 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "gc/shared/gcLocker.hpp"
  32 #include "gc/shared/generation.hpp"
  33 #include "gc/shared/referencePendingListLocker.hpp"
  34 #include "interpreter/bytecodeStream.hpp"
  35 #include "interpreter/bytecodeTracer.hpp"
  36 #include "interpreter/bytecodes.hpp"
  37 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  38 #include "interpreter/oopMapCache.hpp"
  39 #include "memory/heapInspection.hpp"
  40 #include "memory/metadataFactory.hpp"
  41 #include "memory/metaspaceShared.hpp"
  42 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
  43 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  44 #include "oops/constMethod.hpp"
  45 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  46 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
  47 #include "oops/objArrayOop.inline.hpp"
  48 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  49 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
  50 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  51 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
  52 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
  53 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  54 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp"
  55 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
  56 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  57 #include "runtime/orderAccess.inline.hpp"
  58 #include "runtime/relocator.hpp"
  59 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  60 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
  61 #include "utilities/quickSort.hpp"
  62 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
  63 
  64 // Implementation of Method
  65 
  66 Method* Method::allocate(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
  67                          int byte_code_size,
  68                          AccessFlags access_flags,
  69                          InlineTableSizes* sizes,
  70                          ConstMethod::MethodType method_type,
  71                          TRAPS) {
  72   assert(!access_flags.is_native() || byte_code_size == 0,
  73          "native methods should not contain byte codes");
  74   ConstMethod* cm = ConstMethod::allocate(loader_data,
  75                                           byte_code_size,
  76                                           sizes,
  77                                           method_type,
  78                                           CHECK_NULL);
  79   int size = Method::size(access_flags.is_native());
  80   return new (loader_data, size, false, MetaspaceObj::MethodType, THREAD) Method(cm, access_flags);
  81 }
  82 
  83 Method::Method(ConstMethod* xconst, AccessFlags access_flags) {
  84   NoSafepointVerifier no_safepoint;
  85   set_constMethod(xconst);
  86   set_access_flags(access_flags);
  87   set_intrinsic_id(vmIntrinsics::_none);
  88   set_jfr_towrite(false);
  89   set_force_inline(false);
  90   set_hidden(false);
  91   set_dont_inline(false);
  92   set_has_injected_profile(false);
  93   set_method_data(NULL);
  94   clear_method_counters();
  95   set_vtable_index(Method::garbage_vtable_index);
  96 
  97   // Fix and bury in Method*
  98   set_interpreter_entry(NULL); // sets i2i entry and from_int
  99   set_adapter_entry(NULL);
 100   clear_code(); // from_c/from_i get set to c2i/i2i
 101 
 102   if (access_flags.is_native()) {
 103     clear_native_function();
 104     set_signature_handler(NULL);
 105   }
 106 
 107   NOT_PRODUCT(set_compiled_invocation_count(0);)
 108 }
 109 
 110 // Release Method*.  The nmethod will be gone when we get here because
 111 // we've walked the code cache.
 112 void Method::deallocate_contents(ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
 113   MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, constMethod());
 114   set_constMethod(NULL);
 115   MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, method_data());
 116   set_method_data(NULL);
 117   MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, method_counters());
 118   clear_method_counters();
 119   // The nmethod will be gone when we get here.
 120   if (code() != NULL) _code = NULL;
 121 }
 122 
 123 address Method::get_i2c_entry() {
 124   assert(adapter() != NULL, "must have");
 125   return adapter()->get_i2c_entry();
 126 }
 127 
 128 address Method::get_c2i_entry() {
 129   assert(adapter() != NULL, "must have");
 130   return adapter()->get_c2i_entry();
 131 }
 132 
 133 address Method::get_c2i_unverified_entry() {
 134   assert(adapter() != NULL, "must have");
 135   return adapter()->get_c2i_unverified_entry();
 136 }
 137 
 138 char* Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string() const {
 139   return name_and_sig_as_C_string(constants()->pool_holder(), name(), signature());
 140 }
 141 
 142 char* Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(char* buf, int size) const {
 143   return name_and_sig_as_C_string(constants()->pool_holder(), name(), signature(), buf, size);
 144 }
 145 
 146 char* Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass* klass, Symbol* method_name, Symbol* signature) {
 147   const char* klass_name = klass->external_name();
 148   int klass_name_len  = (int)strlen(klass_name);
 149   int method_name_len = method_name->utf8_length();
 150   int len             = klass_name_len + 1 + method_name_len + signature->utf8_length();
 151   char* dest          = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, len + 1);
 152   strcpy(dest, klass_name);
 153   dest[klass_name_len] = '.';
 154   strcpy(&dest[klass_name_len + 1], method_name->as_C_string());
 155   strcpy(&dest[klass_name_len + 1 + method_name_len], signature->as_C_string());
 156   dest[len] = 0;
 157   return dest;
 158 }
 159 
 160 char* Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass* klass, Symbol* method_name, Symbol* signature, char* buf, int size) {
 161   Symbol* klass_name = klass->name();
 162   klass_name->as_klass_external_name(buf, size);
 163   int len = (int)strlen(buf);
 164 
 165   if (len < size - 1) {
 166     buf[len++] = '.';
 167 
 168     method_name->as_C_string(&(buf[len]), size - len);
 169     len = (int)strlen(buf);
 170 
 171     signature->as_C_string(&(buf[len]), size - len);
 172   }
 173 
 174   return buf;
 175 }
 176 
 177 int Method::fast_exception_handler_bci_for(methodHandle mh, KlassHandle ex_klass, int throw_bci, TRAPS) {
 178   // exception table holds quadruple entries of the form (beg_bci, end_bci, handler_bci, klass_index)
 179   // access exception table
 180   ExceptionTable table(mh());
 181   int length = table.length();
 182   // iterate through all entries sequentially
 183   constantPoolHandle pool(THREAD, mh->constants());
 184   for (int i = 0; i < length; i ++) {
 185     //reacquire the table in case a GC happened
 186     ExceptionTable table(mh());
 187     int beg_bci = table.start_pc(i);
 188     int end_bci = table.end_pc(i);
 189     assert(beg_bci <= end_bci, "inconsistent exception table");
 190     if (beg_bci <= throw_bci && throw_bci < end_bci) {
 191       // exception handler bci range covers throw_bci => investigate further
 192       int handler_bci = table.handler_pc(i);
 193       int klass_index = table.catch_type_index(i);
 194       if (klass_index == 0) {
 195         return handler_bci;
 196       } else if (ex_klass.is_null()) {
 197         return handler_bci;
 198       } else {
 199         // we know the exception class => get the constraint class
 200         // this may require loading of the constraint class; if verification
 201         // fails or some other exception occurs, return handler_bci
 202         Klass* k = pool->klass_at(klass_index, CHECK_(handler_bci));
 203         KlassHandle klass = KlassHandle(THREAD, k);
 204         assert(klass.not_null(), "klass not loaded");
 205         if (ex_klass->is_subtype_of(klass())) {
 206           return handler_bci;
 207         }
 208       }
 209     }
 210   }
 211 
 212   return -1;
 213 }
 214 
 215 void Method::mask_for(int bci, InterpreterOopMap* mask) {
 216 
 217   Thread* myThread    = Thread::current();
 218   methodHandle h_this(myThread, this);
 219 #if defined(ASSERT) && !INCLUDE_JVMCI
 220   bool has_capability = myThread->is_VM_thread() ||
 221                         myThread->is_ConcurrentGC_thread() ||
 222                         myThread->is_GC_task_thread();
 223 
 224   if (!has_capability) {
 225     if (!VerifyStack && !VerifyLastFrame) {
 226       // verify stack calls this outside VM thread
 227       warning("oopmap should only be accessed by the "
 228               "VM, GC task or CMS threads (or during debugging)");
 229       InterpreterOopMap local_mask;
 230       method_holder()->mask_for(h_this, bci, &local_mask);
 231       local_mask.print();
 232     }
 233   }
 234 #endif
 235   method_holder()->mask_for(h_this, bci, mask);
 236   return;
 237 }
 238 
 239 
 240 int Method::bci_from(address bcp) const {
 241   if (is_native() && bcp == 0) {
 242     return 0;
 243   }
 244 #ifdef ASSERT
 245   {
 246     ResourceMark rm;
 247     assert(is_native() && bcp == code_base() || contains(bcp) || is_error_reported(),
 248            "bcp doesn't belong to this method: bcp: " INTPTR_FORMAT ", method: %s",
 249            p2i(bcp), name_and_sig_as_C_string());
 250   }
 251 #endif
 252   return bcp - code_base();
 253 }
 254 
 255 
 256 int Method::validate_bci(int bci) const {
 257   return (bci == 0 || bci < code_size()) ? bci : -1;
 258 }
 259 
 260 // Return bci if it appears to be a valid bcp
 261 // Return -1 otherwise.
 262 // Used by profiling code, when invalid data is a possibility.
 263 // The caller is responsible for validating the Method* itself.
 264 int Method::validate_bci_from_bcp(address bcp) const {
 265   // keep bci as -1 if not a valid bci
 266   int bci = -1;
 267   if (bcp == 0 || bcp == code_base()) {
 268     // code_size() may return 0 and we allow 0 here
 269     // the method may be native
 270     bci = 0;
 271   } else if (contains(bcp)) {
 272     bci = bcp - code_base();
 273   }
 274   // Assert that if we have dodged any asserts, bci is negative.
 275   assert(bci == -1 || bci == bci_from(bcp_from(bci)), "sane bci if >=0");
 276   return bci;
 277 }
 278 
 279 address Method::bcp_from(int bci) const {
 280   assert((is_native() && bci == 0) || (!is_native() && 0 <= bci && bci < code_size()), "illegal bci: %d", bci);
 281   address bcp = code_base() + bci;
 282   assert(is_native() && bcp == code_base() || contains(bcp), "bcp doesn't belong to this method");
 283   return bcp;
 284 }
 285 
 286 address Method::bcp_from(address bcp) const {
 287   if (is_native() && bcp == NULL) {
 288     return code_base();
 289   } else {
 290     return bcp;
 291   }
 292 }
 293 
 294 int Method::size(bool is_native) {
 295   // If native, then include pointers for native_function and signature_handler
 296   int extra_bytes = (is_native) ? 2*sizeof(address*) : 0;
 297   int extra_words = align_size_up(extra_bytes, BytesPerWord) / BytesPerWord;
 298   return align_metadata_size(header_size() + extra_words);
 299 }
 300 
 301 
 302 Symbol* Method::klass_name() const {
 303   return method_holder()->name();
 304 }
 305 
 306 
 307 // Attempt to return method oop to original state.  Clear any pointers
 308 // (to objects outside the shared spaces).  We won't be able to predict
 309 // where they should point in a new JVM.  Further initialize some
 310 // entries now in order allow them to be write protected later.
 311 
 312 void Method::remove_unshareable_info() {
 313   unlink_method();
 314 }
 315 
 316 void Method::set_vtable_index(int index) {
 317   if (is_shared() && !MetaspaceShared::remapped_readwrite()) {
 318     // At runtime initialize_vtable is rerun as part of link_class_impl()
 319     // for a shared class loaded by the non-boot loader to obtain the loader
 320     // constraints based on the runtime classloaders' context.
 321     return; // don't write into the shared class
 322   } else {
 323     _vtable_index = index;
 324   }
 325 }
 326 
 327 void Method::set_itable_index(int index) {
 328   if (is_shared() && !MetaspaceShared::remapped_readwrite()) {
 329     // At runtime initialize_itable is rerun as part of link_class_impl()
 330     // for a shared class loaded by the non-boot loader to obtain the loader
 331     // constraints based on the runtime classloaders' context. The dumptime
 332     // itable index should be the same as the runtime index.
 333     assert(_vtable_index == itable_index_max - index,
 334            "archived itable index is different from runtime index");
 335     return; // don’t write into the shared class
 336   } else {
 337     _vtable_index = itable_index_max - index;
 338   }
 339   assert(valid_itable_index(), "");
 340 }
 341 
 342 
 343 
 344 bool Method::was_executed_more_than(int n) {
 345   // Invocation counter is reset when the Method* is compiled.
 346   // If the method has compiled code we therefore assume it has
 347   // be excuted more than n times.
 348   if (is_accessor() || is_empty_method() || (code() != NULL)) {
 349     // interpreter doesn't bump invocation counter of trivial methods
 350     // compiler does not bump invocation counter of compiled methods
 351     return true;
 352   }
 353   else if ((method_counters() != NULL &&
 354             method_counters()->invocation_counter()->carry()) ||
 355            (method_data() != NULL &&
 356             method_data()->invocation_counter()->carry())) {
 357     // The carry bit is set when the counter overflows and causes
 358     // a compilation to occur.  We don't know how many times
 359     // the counter has been reset, so we simply assume it has
 360     // been executed more than n times.
 361     return true;
 362   } else {
 363     return invocation_count() > n;
 364   }
 365 }
 366 
 367 void Method::print_invocation_count() {
 368   if (is_static()) tty->print("static ");
 369   if (is_final()) tty->print("final ");
 370   if (is_synchronized()) tty->print("synchronized ");
 371   if (is_native()) tty->print("native ");
 372   tty->print("%s::", method_holder()->external_name());
 373   name()->print_symbol_on(tty);
 374   signature()->print_symbol_on(tty);
 375 
 376   if (WizardMode) {
 377     // dump the size of the byte codes
 378     tty->print(" {%d}", code_size());
 379   }
 380   tty->cr();
 381 
 382   tty->print_cr ("  interpreter_invocation_count: %8d ", interpreter_invocation_count());
 383   tty->print_cr ("  invocation_counter:           %8d ", invocation_count());
 384   tty->print_cr ("  backedge_counter:             %8d ", backedge_count());
 385 #ifndef PRODUCT
 386   if (CountCompiledCalls) {
 387     tty->print_cr ("  compiled_invocation_count: %8d ", compiled_invocation_count());
 388   }
 389 #endif
 390 }
 391 
 392 // Build a MethodData* object to hold information about this method
 393 // collected in the interpreter.
 394 void Method::build_interpreter_method_data(const methodHandle& method, TRAPS) {
 395   // Do not profile the method if metaspace has hit an OOM previously
 396   // allocating profiling data. Callers clear pending exception so don't
 397   // add one here.
 398   if (ClassLoaderDataGraph::has_metaspace_oom()) {
 399     return;
 400   }
 401 
 402   // Do not profile method if current thread holds the pending list lock,
 403   // which avoids deadlock for acquiring the MethodData_lock.
 404   if (ReferencePendingListLocker::is_locked_by_self()) {
 405     return;
 406   }
 407 
 408   // Grab a lock here to prevent multiple
 409   // MethodData*s from being created.
 410   MutexLocker ml(MethodData_lock, THREAD);
 411   if (method->method_data() == NULL) {
 412     ClassLoaderData* loader_data = method->method_holder()->class_loader_data();
 413     MethodData* method_data = MethodData::allocate(loader_data, method, THREAD);
 414     if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 415       CompileBroker::log_metaspace_failure();
 416       ClassLoaderDataGraph::set_metaspace_oom(true);
 417       return;   // return the exception (which is cleared)
 418     }
 419 
 420     method->set_method_data(method_data);
 421     if (PrintMethodData && (Verbose || WizardMode)) {
 422       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 423       tty->print("build_interpreter_method_data for ");
 424       method->print_name(tty);
 425       tty->cr();
 426       // At the end of the run, the MDO, full of data, will be dumped.
 427     }
 428   }
 429 }
 430 
 431 MethodCounters* Method::build_method_counters(Method* m, TRAPS) {
 432   // Do not profile the method if metaspace has hit an OOM previously
 433   if (ClassLoaderDataGraph::has_metaspace_oom()) {
 434     return NULL;
 435   }
 436 
 437   methodHandle mh(m);
 438   MethodCounters* counters = MethodCounters::allocate(mh, THREAD);
 439   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 440     CompileBroker::log_metaspace_failure();
 441     ClassLoaderDataGraph::set_metaspace_oom(true);
 442     return NULL;   // return the exception (which is cleared)
 443   }
 444   if (!mh->init_method_counters(counters)) {
 445     MetadataFactory::free_metadata(mh->method_holder()->class_loader_data(), counters);
 446   }
 447 
 448   if (LogTouchedMethods) {
 449     mh->log_touched(CHECK_NULL);
 450   }
 451 
 452   return mh->method_counters();
 453 }
 454 
 455 void Method::cleanup_inline_caches() {
 456   // The current system doesn't use inline caches in the interpreter
 457   // => nothing to do (keep this method around for future use)
 458 }
 459 
 460 
 461 int Method::extra_stack_words() {
 462   // not an inline function, to avoid a header dependency on Interpreter
 463   return extra_stack_entries() * Interpreter::stackElementSize;
 464 }
 465 
 466 
 467 void Method::compute_size_of_parameters(Thread *thread) {
 468   ArgumentSizeComputer asc(signature());
 469   set_size_of_parameters(asc.size() + (is_static() ? 0 : 1));
 470 }
 471 
 472 BasicType Method::result_type() const {
 473   ResultTypeFinder rtf(signature());
 474   return rtf.type();
 475 }
 476 
 477 
 478 bool Method::is_empty_method() const {
 479   return  code_size() == 1
 480       && *code_base() == Bytecodes::_return;
 481 }
 482 
 483 
 484 bool Method::is_vanilla_constructor() const {
 485   // Returns true if this method is a vanilla constructor, i.e. an "<init>" "()V" method
 486   // which only calls the superclass vanilla constructor and possibly does stores of
 487   // zero constants to local fields:
 488   //
 489   //   aload_0
 490   //   invokespecial
 491   //   indexbyte1
 492   //   indexbyte2
 493   //
 494   // followed by an (optional) sequence of:
 495   //
 496   //   aload_0
 497   //   aconst_null / iconst_0 / fconst_0 / dconst_0
 498   //   putfield
 499   //   indexbyte1
 500   //   indexbyte2
 501   //
 502   // followed by:
 503   //
 504   //   return
 505 
 506   assert(name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),    "Should only be called for default constructors");
 507   assert(signature() == vmSymbols::void_method_signature(), "Should only be called for default constructors");
 508   int size = code_size();
 509   // Check if size match
 510   if (size == 0 || size % 5 != 0) return false;
 511   address cb = code_base();
 512   int last = size - 1;
 513   if (cb[0] != Bytecodes::_aload_0 || cb[1] != Bytecodes::_invokespecial || cb[last] != Bytecodes::_return) {
 514     // Does not call superclass default constructor
 515     return false;
 516   }
 517   // Check optional sequence
 518   for (int i = 4; i < last; i += 5) {
 519     if (cb[i] != Bytecodes::_aload_0) return false;
 520     if (!Bytecodes::is_zero_const(Bytecodes::cast(cb[i+1]))) return false;
 521     if (cb[i+2] != Bytecodes::_putfield) return false;
 522   }
 523   return true;
 524 }
 525 
 526 
 527 bool Method::compute_has_loops_flag() {
 528   BytecodeStream bcs(this);
 529   Bytecodes::Code bc;
 530 
 531   while ((bc = bcs.next()) >= 0) {
 532     switch( bc ) {
 533       case Bytecodes::_ifeq:
 534       case Bytecodes::_ifnull:
 535       case Bytecodes::_iflt:
 536       case Bytecodes::_ifle:
 537       case Bytecodes::_ifne:
 538       case Bytecodes::_ifnonnull:
 539       case Bytecodes::_ifgt:
 540       case Bytecodes::_ifge:
 541       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpeq:
 542       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpne:
 543       case Bytecodes::_if_icmplt:
 544       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpgt:
 545       case Bytecodes::_if_icmple:
 546       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpge:
 547       case Bytecodes::_if_acmpeq:
 548       case Bytecodes::_if_acmpne:
 549       case Bytecodes::_goto:
 550       case Bytecodes::_jsr:
 551         if( bcs.dest() < bcs.next_bci() ) _access_flags.set_has_loops();
 552         break;
 553 
 554       case Bytecodes::_goto_w:
 555       case Bytecodes::_jsr_w:
 556         if( bcs.dest_w() < bcs.next_bci() ) _access_flags.set_has_loops();
 557         break;
 558     }
 559   }
 560   _access_flags.set_loops_flag_init();
 561   return _access_flags.has_loops();
 562 }
 563 
 564 bool Method::is_final_method(AccessFlags class_access_flags) const {
 565   // or "does_not_require_vtable_entry"
 566   // default method or overpass can occur, is not final (reuses vtable entry)
 567   // private methods get vtable entries for backward class compatibility.
 568   if (is_overpass() || is_default_method())  return false;
 569   return is_final() || class_access_flags.is_final();
 570 }
 571 
 572 bool Method::is_final_method() const {
 573   return is_final_method(method_holder()->access_flags());
 574 }
 575 
 576 bool Method::is_default_method() const {
 577   if (method_holder() != NULL &&
 578       method_holder()->is_interface() &&
 579       !is_abstract()) {
 580     return true;
 581   } else {
 582     return false;
 583   }
 584 }
 585 
 586 bool Method::can_be_statically_bound(AccessFlags class_access_flags) const {
 587   if (is_final_method(class_access_flags))  return true;
 588 #ifdef ASSERT
 589   ResourceMark rm;
 590   bool is_nonv = (vtable_index() == nonvirtual_vtable_index);
 591   if (class_access_flags.is_interface()) {
 592     assert(is_nonv == is_static(), "is_nonv=%s", name_and_sig_as_C_string());
 593   }
 594 #endif
 595   assert(valid_vtable_index() || valid_itable_index(), "method must be linked before we ask this question");
 596   return vtable_index() == nonvirtual_vtable_index;
 597 }
 598 
 599 bool Method::can_be_statically_bound() const {
 600   return can_be_statically_bound(method_holder()->access_flags());
 601 }
 602 
 603 bool Method::is_accessor() const {
 604   return is_getter() || is_setter();
 605 }
 606 
 607 bool Method::is_getter() const {
 608   if (code_size() != 5) return false;
 609   if (size_of_parameters() != 1) return false;
 610   if (java_code_at(0) != Bytecodes::_aload_0)  return false;
 611   if (java_code_at(1) != Bytecodes::_getfield) return false;
 612   switch (java_code_at(4)) {
 613     case Bytecodes::_ireturn:
 614     case Bytecodes::_lreturn:
 615     case Bytecodes::_freturn:
 616     case Bytecodes::_dreturn:
 617     case Bytecodes::_areturn:
 618       break;
 619     default:
 620       return false;
 621   }
 622   return true;
 623 }
 624 
 625 bool Method::is_setter() const {
 626   if (code_size() != 6) return false;
 627   if (java_code_at(0) != Bytecodes::_aload_0) return false;
 628   switch (java_code_at(1)) {
 629     case Bytecodes::_iload_1:
 630     case Bytecodes::_aload_1:
 631     case Bytecodes::_fload_1:
 632       if (size_of_parameters() != 2) return false;
 633       break;
 634     case Bytecodes::_dload_1:
 635     case Bytecodes::_lload_1:
 636       if (size_of_parameters() != 3) return false;
 637       break;
 638     default:
 639       return false;
 640   }
 641   if (java_code_at(2) != Bytecodes::_putfield) return false;
 642   if (java_code_at(5) != Bytecodes::_return)   return false;
 643   return true;
 644 }
 645 
 646 bool Method::is_constant_getter() const {
 647   int last_index = code_size() - 1;
 648   // Check if the first 1-3 bytecodes are a constant push
 649   // and the last bytecode is a return.
 650   return (2 <= code_size() && code_size() <= 4 &&
 651           Bytecodes::is_const(java_code_at(0)) &&
 652           Bytecodes::length_for(java_code_at(0)) == last_index &&
 653           Bytecodes::is_return(java_code_at(last_index)));
 654 }
 655 
 656 bool Method::is_initializer() const {
 657   return is_object_initializer() || is_static_initializer();
 658 }
 659 
 660 bool Method::has_valid_initializer_flags() const {
 661   return (is_static() ||
 662           method_holder()->major_version() < 51);
 663 }
 664 
 665 bool Method::is_static_initializer() const {
 666   // For classfiles version 51 or greater, ensure that the clinit method is
 667   // static.  Non-static methods with the name "<clinit>" are not static
 668   // initializers. (older classfiles exempted for backward compatibility)
 669   return name() == vmSymbols::class_initializer_name() &&
 670          has_valid_initializer_flags();
 671 }
 672 
 673 bool Method::is_object_initializer() const {
 674    return name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name();
 675 }
 676 
 677 objArrayHandle Method::resolved_checked_exceptions_impl(Method* method, TRAPS) {
 678   int length = method->checked_exceptions_length();
 679   if (length == 0) {  // common case
 680     return objArrayHandle(THREAD, Universe::the_empty_class_klass_array());
 681   } else {
 682     methodHandle h_this(THREAD, method);
 683     objArrayOop m_oop = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), length, CHECK_(objArrayHandle()));
 684     objArrayHandle mirrors (THREAD, m_oop);
 685     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
 686       CheckedExceptionElement* table = h_this->checked_exceptions_start(); // recompute on each iteration, not gc safe
 687       Klass* k = h_this->constants()->klass_at(table[i].class_cp_index, CHECK_(objArrayHandle()));
 688       assert(k->is_subclass_of(SystemDictionary::Throwable_klass()), "invalid exception class");
 689       mirrors->obj_at_put(i, k->java_mirror());
 690     }
 691     return mirrors;
 692   }
 693 };
 694 
 695 
 696 int Method::line_number_from_bci(int bci) const {
 697   if (bci == SynchronizationEntryBCI) bci = 0;
 698   assert(bci == 0 || 0 <= bci && bci < code_size(), "illegal bci");
 699   int best_bci  =  0;
 700   int best_line = -1;
 701 
 702   if (has_linenumber_table()) {
 703     // The line numbers are a short array of 2-tuples [start_pc, line_number].
 704     // Not necessarily sorted and not necessarily one-to-one.
 705     CompressedLineNumberReadStream stream(compressed_linenumber_table());
 706     while (stream.read_pair()) {
 707       if (stream.bci() == bci) {
 708         // perfect match
 709         return stream.line();
 710       } else {
 711         // update best_bci/line
 712         if (stream.bci() < bci && stream.bci() >= best_bci) {
 713           best_bci  = stream.bci();
 714           best_line = stream.line();
 715         }
 716       }
 717     }
 718   }
 719   return best_line;
 720 }
 721 
 722 
 723 bool Method::is_klass_loaded_by_klass_index(int klass_index) const {
 724   if( constants()->tag_at(klass_index).is_unresolved_klass() ) {
 725     Thread *thread = Thread::current();
 726     Symbol* klass_name = constants()->klass_name_at(klass_index);
 727     Handle loader(thread, method_holder()->class_loader());
 728     Handle prot  (thread, method_holder()->protection_domain());
 729     return SystemDictionary::find(klass_name, loader, prot, thread) != NULL;
 730   } else {
 731     return true;
 732   }
 733 }
 734 
 735 
 736 bool Method::is_klass_loaded(int refinfo_index, bool must_be_resolved) const {
 737   int klass_index = constants()->klass_ref_index_at(refinfo_index);
 738   if (must_be_resolved) {
 739     // Make sure klass is resolved in constantpool.
 740     if (constants()->tag_at(klass_index).is_unresolved_klass()) return false;
 741   }
 742   return is_klass_loaded_by_klass_index(klass_index);
 743 }
 744 
 745 
 746 void Method::set_native_function(address function, bool post_event_flag) {
 747   assert(function != NULL, "use clear_native_function to unregister natives");
 748   assert(!is_method_handle_intrinsic() || function == SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry(), "");
 749   address* native_function = native_function_addr();
 750 
 751   // We can see racers trying to place the same native function into place. Once
 752   // is plenty.
 753   address current = *native_function;
 754   if (current == function) return;
 755   if (post_event_flag && JvmtiExport::should_post_native_method_bind() &&
 756       function != NULL) {
 757     // native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry() should only
 758     // be passed when post_event_flag is false.
 759     assert(function !=
 760       SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry(),
 761       "post_event_flag mis-match");
 762 
 763     // post the bind event, and possible change the bind function
 764     JvmtiExport::post_native_method_bind(this, &function);
 765   }
 766   *native_function = function;
 767   // This function can be called more than once. We must make sure that we always
 768   // use the latest registered method -> check if a stub already has been generated.
 769   // If so, we have to make it not_entrant.
 770   CompiledMethod* nm = code(); // Put it into local variable to guard against concurrent updates
 771   if (nm != NULL) {
 772     nm->make_not_entrant();
 773   }
 774 }
 775 
 776 
 777 bool Method::has_native_function() const {
 778   if (is_method_handle_intrinsic())
 779     return false;  // special-cased in SharedRuntime::generate_native_wrapper
 780   address func = native_function();
 781   return (func != NULL && func != SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry());
 782 }
 783 
 784 
 785 void Method::clear_native_function() {
 786   // Note: is_method_handle_intrinsic() is allowed here.
 787   set_native_function(
 788     SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry(),
 789     !native_bind_event_is_interesting);
 790   clear_code();
 791 }
 792 
 793 address Method::critical_native_function() {
 794   methodHandle mh(this);
 795   return NativeLookup::lookup_critical_entry(mh);
 796 }
 797 
 798 
 799 void Method::set_signature_handler(address handler) {
 800   address* signature_handler =  signature_handler_addr();
 801   *signature_handler = handler;
 802 }
 803 
 804 
 805 void Method::print_made_not_compilable(int comp_level, bool is_osr, bool report, const char* reason) {
 806   if (PrintCompilation && report) {
 807     ttyLocker ttyl;
 808     tty->print("made not %scompilable on ", is_osr ? "OSR " : "");
 809     if (comp_level == CompLevel_all) {
 810       tty->print("all levels ");
 811     } else {
 812       tty->print("levels ");
 813       for (int i = (int)CompLevel_none; i <= comp_level; i++) {
 814         tty->print("%d ", i);
 815       }
 816     }
 817     this->print_short_name(tty);
 818     int size = this->code_size();
 819     if (size > 0) {
 820       tty->print(" (%d bytes)", size);
 821     }
 822     if (reason != NULL) {
 823       tty->print("   %s", reason);
 824     }
 825     tty->cr();
 826   }
 827   if ((TraceDeoptimization || LogCompilation) && (xtty != NULL)) {
 828     ttyLocker ttyl;
 829     xtty->begin_elem("make_not_compilable thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "' osr='%d' level='%d'",
 830                      os::current_thread_id(), is_osr, comp_level);
 831     if (reason != NULL) {
 832       xtty->print(" reason=\'%s\'", reason);
 833     }
 834     xtty->method(this);
 835     xtty->stamp();
 836     xtty->end_elem();
 837   }
 838 }
 839 
 840 bool Method::is_always_compilable() const {
 841   // Generated adapters must be compiled
 842   if (is_method_handle_intrinsic() && is_synthetic()) {
 843     assert(!is_not_c1_compilable(), "sanity check");
 844     assert(!is_not_c2_compilable(), "sanity check");
 845     return true;
 846   }
 847 
 848   return false;
 849 }
 850 
 851 bool Method::is_not_compilable(int comp_level) const {
 852   if (number_of_breakpoints() > 0)
 853     return true;
 854   if (is_always_compilable())
 855     return false;
 856   if (comp_level == CompLevel_any)
 857     return is_not_c1_compilable() || is_not_c2_compilable();
 858   if (is_c1_compile(comp_level))
 859     return is_not_c1_compilable();
 860   if (is_c2_compile(comp_level))
 861     return is_not_c2_compilable();
 862   return false;
 863 }
 864 
 865 // call this when compiler finds that this method is not compilable
 866 void Method::set_not_compilable(int comp_level, bool report, const char* reason) {
 867   if (is_always_compilable()) {
 868     // Don't mark a method which should be always compilable
 869     return;
 870   }
 871   print_made_not_compilable(comp_level, /*is_osr*/ false, report, reason);
 872   if (comp_level == CompLevel_all) {
 873     set_not_c1_compilable();
 874     set_not_c2_compilable();
 875   } else {
 876     if (is_c1_compile(comp_level))
 877       set_not_c1_compilable();
 878     if (is_c2_compile(comp_level))
 879       set_not_c2_compilable();
 880   }
 881   CompilationPolicy::policy()->disable_compilation(this);
 882   assert(!CompilationPolicy::can_be_compiled(this, comp_level), "sanity check");
 883 }
 884 
 885 bool Method::is_not_osr_compilable(int comp_level) const {
 886   if (is_not_compilable(comp_level))
 887     return true;
 888   if (comp_level == CompLevel_any)
 889     return is_not_c1_osr_compilable() || is_not_c2_osr_compilable();
 890   if (is_c1_compile(comp_level))
 891     return is_not_c1_osr_compilable();
 892   if (is_c2_compile(comp_level))
 893     return is_not_c2_osr_compilable();
 894   return false;
 895 }
 896 
 897 void Method::set_not_osr_compilable(int comp_level, bool report, const char* reason) {
 898   print_made_not_compilable(comp_level, /*is_osr*/ true, report, reason);
 899   if (comp_level == CompLevel_all) {
 900     set_not_c1_osr_compilable();
 901     set_not_c2_osr_compilable();
 902   } else {
 903     if (is_c1_compile(comp_level))
 904       set_not_c1_osr_compilable();
 905     if (is_c2_compile(comp_level))
 906       set_not_c2_osr_compilable();
 907   }
 908   CompilationPolicy::policy()->disable_compilation(this);
 909   assert(!CompilationPolicy::can_be_osr_compiled(this, comp_level), "sanity check");
 910 }
 911 
 912 // Revert to using the interpreter and clear out the nmethod
 913 void Method::clear_code() {
 914 
 915   // this may be NULL if c2i adapters have not been made yet
 916   // Only should happen at allocate time.
 917   if (adapter() == NULL) {
 918     _from_compiled_entry    = NULL;
 919   } else {
 920     _from_compiled_entry    = adapter()->get_c2i_entry();
 921   }
 922   OrderAccess::storestore();
 923   _from_interpreted_entry = _i2i_entry;
 924   OrderAccess::storestore();
 925   _code = NULL;
 926 }
 927 
 928 #if INCLUDE_CDS
 929 // Called by class data sharing to remove any entry points (which are not shared)
 930 void Method::unlink_method() {
 931   _code = NULL;
 932 
 933   assert(DumpSharedSpaces, "dump time only");
 934   // Set the values to what they should be at run time. Note that
 935   // this Method can no longer be executed during dump time.
 936   _i2i_entry = Interpreter::entry_for_cds_method(this);
 937   _from_interpreted_entry = _i2i_entry;
 938 
 939   if (is_native()) {
 940     *native_function_addr() = NULL;
 941     set_signature_handler(NULL);
 942   }
 943   NOT_PRODUCT(set_compiled_invocation_count(0);)
 944 
 945   CDSAdapterHandlerEntry* cds_adapter = (CDSAdapterHandlerEntry*)adapter();
 946   constMethod()->set_adapter_trampoline(cds_adapter->get_adapter_trampoline());
 947   _from_compiled_entry = cds_adapter->get_c2i_entry_trampoline();
 948   assert(*((int*)_from_compiled_entry) == 0, "must be NULL during dump time, to be initialized at run time");
 949 
 950 
 951   // In case of DumpSharedSpaces, _method_data should always be NULL.
 952   assert(_method_data == NULL, "unexpected method data?");
 953 
 954   set_method_data(NULL);
 955   clear_method_counters();
 956 }
 957 #endif
 958 
 959 // Called when the method_holder is getting linked. Setup entrypoints so the method
 960 // is ready to be called from interpreter, compiler, and vtables.
 961 void Method::link_method(const methodHandle& h_method, TRAPS) {
 962   // If the code cache is full, we may reenter this function for the
 963   // leftover methods that weren't linked.
 964   if (is_shared()) {
 965     if (adapter() != NULL) return;
 966   } else {
 967     if (_i2i_entry != NULL) return;
 968 
 969     assert(adapter() == NULL, "init'd to NULL" );
 970   }
 971   assert( _code == NULL, "nothing compiled yet" );
 972 
 973   // Setup interpreter entrypoint
 974   assert(this == h_method(), "wrong h_method()" );
 975   address entry;
 976 
 977   if (this->is_shared()) {
 978     entry = Interpreter::entry_for_cds_method(h_method);
 979   } else {
 980     entry = Interpreter::entry_for_method(h_method);
 981   }
 982   assert(entry != NULL, "interpreter entry must be non-null");
 983   if (is_shared()) {
 984     assert(entry == _i2i_entry && entry == _from_interpreted_entry,
 985            "should be correctly set during dump time");
 986   } else {
 987     // Sets both _i2i_entry and _from_interpreted_entry
 988     set_interpreter_entry(entry);
 989   }
 990 
 991   // Don't overwrite already registered native entries.
 992   if (is_native() && !has_native_function()) {
 993     set_native_function(
 994       SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry(),
 995       !native_bind_event_is_interesting);
 996   }
 997 
 998   // Setup compiler entrypoint.  This is made eagerly, so we do not need
 999   // special handling of vtables.  An alternative is to make adapters more
1000   // lazily by calling make_adapter() from from_compiled_entry() for the
1001   // normal calls.  For vtable calls life gets more complicated.  When a
1002   // call-site goes mega-morphic we need adapters in all methods which can be
1003   // called from the vtable.  We need adapters on such methods that get loaded
1004   // later.  Ditto for mega-morphic itable calls.  If this proves to be a
1005   // problem we'll make these lazily later.
1006   (void) make_adapters(h_method, CHECK);
1007 
1008   // ONLY USE the h_method now as make_adapter may have blocked
1009 
1010 }
1011 
1012 address Method::make_adapters(methodHandle mh, TRAPS) {
1013   // Adapters for compiled code are made eagerly here.  They are fairly
1014   // small (generally < 100 bytes) and quick to make (and cached and shared)
1015   // so making them eagerly shouldn't be too expensive.
1016   AdapterHandlerEntry* adapter = AdapterHandlerLibrary::get_adapter(mh);
1017   if (adapter == NULL ) {
1018     THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_VirtualMachineError(), "Out of space in CodeCache for adapters");
1019   }
1020 
1021   if (mh->is_shared()) {
1022     assert(mh->adapter() == adapter, "must be");
1023     assert(mh->_from_compiled_entry != NULL, "must be"); // FIXME, the instructions also not NULL
1024   } else {
1025     mh->set_adapter_entry(adapter);
1026     mh->_from_compiled_entry = adapter->get_c2i_entry();
1027   }
1028   return adapter->get_c2i_entry();
1029 }
1030 
1031 void Method::restore_unshareable_info(TRAPS) {
1032   // Since restore_unshareable_info can be called more than once for a method, don't
1033   // redo any work.   If this field is restored, there is nothing to do.
1034   if (_from_compiled_entry == NULL) {
1035     // restore method's vtable by calling a virtual function
1036     restore_vtable();
1037 
1038     methodHandle mh(THREAD, this);
1039     link_method(mh, CHECK);
1040   }
1041 }
1042 
1043 volatile address Method::from_compiled_entry_no_trampoline() const {
1044   nmethod *code = (nmethod *)OrderAccess::load_ptr_acquire(&_code);
1045   if (code) {
1046     return code->verified_entry_point();
1047   } else {
1048     return adapter()->get_c2i_entry();
1049   }
1050 }
1051 
1052 // The verified_code_entry() must be called when a invoke is resolved
1053 // on this method.
1054 
1055 // It returns the compiled code entry point, after asserting not null.
1056 // This function is called after potential safepoints so that nmethod
1057 // or adapter that it points to is still live and valid.
1058 // This function must not hit a safepoint!
1059 address Method::verified_code_entry() {
1060   debug_only(NoSafepointVerifier nsv;)
1061   assert(_from_compiled_entry != NULL, "must be set");
1062   return _from_compiled_entry;
1063 }
1064 
1065 // Check that if an nmethod ref exists, it has a backlink to this or no backlink at all
1066 // (could be racing a deopt).
1067 // Not inline to avoid circular ref.
1068 bool Method::check_code() const {
1069   // cached in a register or local.  There's a race on the value of the field.
1070   CompiledMethod *code = (CompiledMethod *)OrderAccess::load_ptr_acquire(&_code);
1071   return code == NULL || (code->method() == NULL) || (code->method() == (Method*)this && !code->is_osr_method());
1072 }
1073 
1074 // Install compiled code.  Instantly it can execute.
1075 void Method::set_code(methodHandle mh, CompiledMethod *code) {
1076   assert( code, "use clear_code to remove code" );
1077   assert( mh->check_code(), "" );
1078 
1079   guarantee(mh->adapter() != NULL, "Adapter blob must already exist!");
1080 
1081   // These writes must happen in this order, because the interpreter will
1082   // directly jump to from_interpreted_entry which jumps to an i2c adapter
1083   // which jumps to _from_compiled_entry.
1084   mh->_code = code;             // Assign before allowing compiled code to exec
1085 
1086   int comp_level = code->comp_level();
1087   // In theory there could be a race here. In practice it is unlikely
1088   // and not worth worrying about.
1089   if (comp_level > mh->highest_comp_level()) {
1090     mh->set_highest_comp_level(comp_level);
1091   }
1092 
1093   OrderAccess::storestore();
1094 #ifdef SHARK
1095   mh->_from_interpreted_entry = code->insts_begin();
1096 #else //!SHARK
1097   mh->_from_compiled_entry = code->verified_entry_point();
1098   OrderAccess::storestore();
1099   // Instantly compiled code can execute.
1100   if (!mh->is_method_handle_intrinsic())
1101     mh->_from_interpreted_entry = mh->get_i2c_entry();
1102 #endif //!SHARK
1103 }
1104 
1105 
1106 bool Method::is_overridden_in(Klass* k) const {
1107   InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
1108 
1109   if (ik->is_interface()) return false;
1110 
1111   // If method is an interface, we skip it - except if it
1112   // is a miranda method
1113   if (method_holder()->is_interface()) {
1114     // Check that method is not a miranda method
1115     if (ik->lookup_method(name(), signature()) == NULL) {
1116       // No implementation exist - so miranda method
1117       return false;
1118     }
1119     return true;
1120   }
1121 
1122   assert(ik->is_subclass_of(method_holder()), "should be subklass");
1123   assert(ik->vtable() != NULL, "vtable should exist");
1124   if (!has_vtable_index()) {
1125     return false;
1126   } else {
1127     Method* vt_m = ik->method_at_vtable(vtable_index());
1128     return vt_m != this;
1129   }
1130 }
1131 
1132 
1133 // give advice about whether this Method* should be cached or not
1134 bool Method::should_not_be_cached() const {
1135   if (is_old()) {
1136     // This method has been redefined. It is either EMCP or obsolete
1137     // and we don't want to cache it because that would pin the method
1138     // down and prevent it from being collectible if and when it
1139     // finishes executing.
1140     return true;
1141   }
1142 
1143   // caching this method should be just fine
1144   return false;
1145 }
1146 
1147 
1148 /**
1149  *  Returns true if this is one of the specially treated methods for
1150  *  security related stack walks (like Reflection.getCallerClass).
1151  */
1152 bool Method::is_ignored_by_security_stack_walk() const {
1153   if (intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_invoke) {
1154     // This is Method.invoke() -- ignore it
1155     return true;
1156   }
1157   if (method_holder()->is_subclass_of(SystemDictionary::reflect_MethodAccessorImpl_klass())) {
1158     // This is an auxilary frame -- ignore it
1159     return true;
1160   }
1161   if (is_method_handle_intrinsic() || is_compiled_lambda_form()) {
1162     // This is an internal adapter frame for method handles -- ignore it
1163     return true;
1164   }
1165   return false;
1166 }
1167 
1168 
1169 // Constant pool structure for invoke methods:
1170 enum {
1171   _imcp_invoke_name = 1,        // utf8: 'invokeExact', etc.
1172   _imcp_invoke_signature,       // utf8: (variable Symbol*)
1173   _imcp_limit
1174 };
1175 
1176 // Test if this method is an MH adapter frame generated by Java code.
1177 // Cf. java/lang/invoke/InvokerBytecodeGenerator
1178 bool Method::is_compiled_lambda_form() const {
1179   return intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_compiledLambdaForm;
1180 }
1181 
1182 // Test if this method is an internal MH primitive method.
1183 bool Method::is_method_handle_intrinsic() const {
1184   vmIntrinsics::ID iid = intrinsic_id();
1185   return (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(iid) &&
1186           MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_intrinsic(iid));
1187 }
1188 
1189 bool Method::has_member_arg() const {
1190   vmIntrinsics::ID iid = intrinsic_id();
1191   return (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(iid) &&
1192           MethodHandles::has_member_arg(iid));
1193 }
1194 
1195 // Make an instance of a signature-polymorphic internal MH primitive.
1196 methodHandle Method::make_method_handle_intrinsic(vmIntrinsics::ID iid,
1197                                                          Symbol* signature,
1198                                                          TRAPS) {
1199   ResourceMark rm;
1200   methodHandle empty;
1201 
1202   KlassHandle holder = SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass();
1203   Symbol* name = MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_intrinsic_name(iid);
1204   assert(iid == MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_name_id(name), "");
1205   if (TraceMethodHandles) {
1206     tty->print_cr("make_method_handle_intrinsic MH.%s%s", name->as_C_string(), signature->as_C_string());
1207   }
1208 
1209   // invariant:   cp->symbol_at_put is preceded by a refcount increment (more usually a lookup)
1210   name->increment_refcount();
1211   signature->increment_refcount();
1212 
1213   int cp_length = _imcp_limit;
1214   ClassLoaderData* loader_data = holder->class_loader_data();
1215   constantPoolHandle cp;
1216   {
1217     ConstantPool* cp_oop = ConstantPool::allocate(loader_data, cp_length, CHECK_(empty));
1218     cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, cp_oop);
1219   }
1220   cp->set_pool_holder(InstanceKlass::cast(holder()));
1221   cp->symbol_at_put(_imcp_invoke_name,       name);
1222   cp->symbol_at_put(_imcp_invoke_signature,  signature);
1223   cp->set_has_preresolution();
1224 
1225   // decide on access bits:  public or not?
1226   int flags_bits = (JVM_ACC_NATIVE | JVM_ACC_SYNTHETIC | JVM_ACC_FINAL);
1227   bool must_be_static = MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_static(iid);
1228   if (must_be_static)  flags_bits |= JVM_ACC_STATIC;
1229   assert((flags_bits & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC) == 0, "do not expose these methods");
1230 
1231   methodHandle m;
1232   {
1233     InlineTableSizes sizes;
1234     Method* m_oop = Method::allocate(loader_data, 0,
1235                                      accessFlags_from(flags_bits), &sizes,
1236                                      ConstMethod::NORMAL, CHECK_(empty));
1237     m = methodHandle(THREAD, m_oop);
1238   }
1239   m->set_constants(cp());
1240   m->set_name_index(_imcp_invoke_name);
1241   m->set_signature_index(_imcp_invoke_signature);
1242   assert(MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_name(m->name()), "");
1243   assert(m->signature() == signature, "");
1244   ResultTypeFinder rtf(signature);
1245   m->constMethod()->set_result_type(rtf.type());
1246   m->compute_size_of_parameters(THREAD);
1247   m->init_intrinsic_id();
1248   assert(m->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "");
1249 #ifdef ASSERT
1250   if (!MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(m->intrinsic_id()))  m->print();
1251   assert(MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(m->intrinsic_id()), "must be an invoker");
1252   assert(m->intrinsic_id() == iid, "correctly predicted iid");
1253 #endif //ASSERT
1254 
1255   // Finally, set up its entry points.
1256   assert(m->can_be_statically_bound(), "");
1257   m->set_vtable_index(Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index);
1258   m->link_method(m, CHECK_(empty));
1259 
1260   if (TraceMethodHandles && (Verbose || WizardMode)) {
1261     ttyLocker ttyl;
1262     m->print_on(tty);
1263   }
1264 
1265   return m;
1266 }
1267 
1268 Klass* Method::check_non_bcp_klass(Klass* klass) {
1269   if (klass != NULL && klass->class_loader() != NULL) {
1270     if (klass->is_objArray_klass())
1271       klass = ObjArrayKlass::cast(klass)->bottom_klass();
1272     return klass;
1273   }
1274   return NULL;
1275 }
1276 
1277 
1278 methodHandle Method::clone_with_new_data(methodHandle m, u_char* new_code, int new_code_length,
1279                                                 u_char* new_compressed_linenumber_table, int new_compressed_linenumber_size, TRAPS) {
1280   // Code below does not work for native methods - they should never get rewritten anyway
1281   assert(!m->is_native(), "cannot rewrite native methods");
1282   // Allocate new Method*
1283   AccessFlags flags = m->access_flags();
1284 
1285   ConstMethod* cm = m->constMethod();
1286   int checked_exceptions_len = cm->checked_exceptions_length();
1287   int localvariable_len = cm->localvariable_table_length();
1288   int exception_table_len = cm->exception_table_length();
1289   int method_parameters_len = cm->method_parameters_length();
1290   int method_annotations_len = cm->method_annotations_length();
1291   int parameter_annotations_len = cm->parameter_annotations_length();
1292   int type_annotations_len = cm->type_annotations_length();
1293   int default_annotations_len = cm->default_annotations_length();
1294 
1295   InlineTableSizes sizes(
1296       localvariable_len,
1297       new_compressed_linenumber_size,
1298       exception_table_len,
1299       checked_exceptions_len,
1300       method_parameters_len,
1301       cm->generic_signature_index(),
1302       method_annotations_len,
1303       parameter_annotations_len,
1304       type_annotations_len,
1305       default_annotations_len,
1306       0);
1307 
1308   ClassLoaderData* loader_data = m->method_holder()->class_loader_data();
1309   Method* newm_oop = Method::allocate(loader_data,
1310                                       new_code_length,
1311                                       flags,
1312                                       &sizes,
1313                                       m->method_type(),
1314                                       CHECK_(methodHandle()));
1315   methodHandle newm (THREAD, newm_oop);
1316 
1317   // Create a shallow copy of Method part, but be careful to preserve the new ConstMethod*
1318   ConstMethod* newcm = newm->constMethod();
1319   int new_const_method_size = newm->constMethod()->size();
1320 
1321   memcpy(newm(), m(), sizeof(Method));
1322 
1323   // Create shallow copy of ConstMethod.
1324   memcpy(newcm, m->constMethod(), sizeof(ConstMethod));
1325 
1326   // Reset correct method/const method, method size, and parameter info
1327   newm->set_constMethod(newcm);
1328   newm->constMethod()->set_code_size(new_code_length);
1329   newm->constMethod()->set_constMethod_size(new_const_method_size);
1330   assert(newm->code_size() == new_code_length, "check");
1331   assert(newm->method_parameters_length() == method_parameters_len, "check");
1332   assert(newm->checked_exceptions_length() == checked_exceptions_len, "check");
1333   assert(newm->exception_table_length() == exception_table_len, "check");
1334   assert(newm->localvariable_table_length() == localvariable_len, "check");
1335   // Copy new byte codes
1336   memcpy(newm->code_base(), new_code, new_code_length);
1337   // Copy line number table
1338   if (new_compressed_linenumber_size > 0) {
1339     memcpy(newm->compressed_linenumber_table(),
1340            new_compressed_linenumber_table,
1341            new_compressed_linenumber_size);
1342   }
1343   // Copy method_parameters
1344   if (method_parameters_len > 0) {
1345     memcpy(newm->method_parameters_start(),
1346            m->method_parameters_start(),
1347            method_parameters_len * sizeof(MethodParametersElement));
1348   }
1349   // Copy checked_exceptions
1350   if (checked_exceptions_len > 0) {
1351     memcpy(newm->checked_exceptions_start(),
1352            m->checked_exceptions_start(),
1353            checked_exceptions_len * sizeof(CheckedExceptionElement));
1354   }
1355   // Copy exception table
1356   if (exception_table_len > 0) {
1357     memcpy(newm->exception_table_start(),
1358            m->exception_table_start(),
1359            exception_table_len * sizeof(ExceptionTableElement));
1360   }
1361   // Copy local variable number table
1362   if (localvariable_len > 0) {
1363     memcpy(newm->localvariable_table_start(),
1364            m->localvariable_table_start(),
1365            localvariable_len * sizeof(LocalVariableTableElement));
1366   }
1367   // Copy stackmap table
1368   if (m->has_stackmap_table()) {
1369     int code_attribute_length = m->stackmap_data()->length();
1370     Array<u1>* stackmap_data =
1371       MetadataFactory::new_array<u1>(loader_data, code_attribute_length, 0, CHECK_NULL);
1372     memcpy((void*)stackmap_data->adr_at(0),
1373            (void*)m->stackmap_data()->adr_at(0), code_attribute_length);
1374     newm->set_stackmap_data(stackmap_data);
1375   }
1376 
1377   // copy annotations over to new method
1378   newcm->copy_annotations_from(cm);
1379   return newm;
1380 }
1381 
1382 vmSymbols::SID Method::klass_id_for_intrinsics(const Klass* holder) {
1383   // if loader is not the default loader (i.e., != NULL), we can't know the intrinsics
1384   // because we are not loading from core libraries
1385   // exception: the AES intrinsics come from lib/ext/sunjce_provider.jar
1386   // which does not use the class default class loader so we check for its loader here
1387   const InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(holder);
1388   if ((ik->class_loader() != NULL) && !SystemDictionary::is_platform_class_loader(ik->class_loader())) {
1389     return vmSymbols::NO_SID;   // regardless of name, no intrinsics here
1390   }
1391 
1392   // see if the klass name is well-known:
1393   Symbol* klass_name = ik->name();
1394   return vmSymbols::find_sid(klass_name);
1395 }
1396 
1397 void Method::init_intrinsic_id() {
1398   assert(_intrinsic_id == vmIntrinsics::_none, "do this just once");
1399   const uintptr_t max_id_uint = right_n_bits((int)(sizeof(_intrinsic_id) * BitsPerByte));
1400   assert((uintptr_t)vmIntrinsics::ID_LIMIT <= max_id_uint, "else fix size");
1401   assert(intrinsic_id_size_in_bytes() == sizeof(_intrinsic_id), "");
1402 
1403   // the klass name is well-known:
1404   vmSymbols::SID klass_id = klass_id_for_intrinsics(method_holder());
1405   assert(klass_id != vmSymbols::NO_SID, "caller responsibility");
1406 
1407   // ditto for method and signature:
1408   vmSymbols::SID  name_id = vmSymbols::find_sid(name());
1409   if (klass_id != vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle)
1410       && klass_id != vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_VarHandle)
1411       && name_id == vmSymbols::NO_SID) {
1412     return;
1413   }
1414   vmSymbols::SID   sig_id = vmSymbols::find_sid(signature());
1415   if (klass_id != vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle)
1416       && klass_id != vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_VarHandle)
1417       && sig_id == vmSymbols::NO_SID) {
1418     return;
1419   }
1420   jshort flags = access_flags().as_short();
1421 
1422   vmIntrinsics::ID id = vmIntrinsics::find_id(klass_id, name_id, sig_id, flags);
1423   if (id != vmIntrinsics::_none) {
1424     set_intrinsic_id(id);
1425     if (id == vmIntrinsics::_Class_cast) {
1426       // Even if the intrinsic is rejected, we want to inline this simple method.
1427       set_force_inline(true);
1428     }
1429     return;
1430   }
1431 
1432   // A few slightly irregular cases:
1433   switch (klass_id) {
1434   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_StrictMath):
1435     // Second chance: check in regular Math.
1436     switch (name_id) {
1437     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(min_name):
1438     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(max_name):
1439     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(sqrt_name):
1440       // pretend it is the corresponding method in the non-strict class:
1441       klass_id = vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_Math);
1442       id = vmIntrinsics::find_id(klass_id, name_id, sig_id, flags);
1443       break;
1444     }
1445     break;
1446 
1447   // Signature-polymorphic methods: MethodHandle.invoke*, InvokeDynamic.*., VarHandle
1448   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle):
1449   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_VarHandle):
1450     if (!is_native())  break;
1451     id = MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_name_id(method_holder(), name());
1452     if (is_static() != MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_static(id))
1453       id = vmIntrinsics::_none;
1454     break;
1455   }
1456 
1457   if (id != vmIntrinsics::_none) {
1458     // Set up its iid.  It is an alias method.
1459     set_intrinsic_id(id);
1460     return;
1461   }
1462 }
1463 
1464 // These two methods are static since a GC may move the Method
1465 bool Method::load_signature_classes(methodHandle m, TRAPS) {
1466   if (!THREAD->can_call_java()) {
1467     // There is nothing useful this routine can do from within the Compile thread.
1468     // Hopefully, the signature contains only well-known classes.
1469     // We could scan for this and return true/false, but the caller won't care.
1470     return false;
1471   }
1472   bool sig_is_loaded = true;
1473   Handle class_loader(THREAD, m->method_holder()->class_loader());
1474   Handle protection_domain(THREAD, m->method_holder()->protection_domain());
1475   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1476   Symbol*  signature = m->signature();
1477   for(SignatureStream ss(signature); !ss.is_done(); ss.next()) {
1478     if (ss.is_object()) {
1479       Symbol* sym = ss.as_symbol(CHECK_(false));
1480       Symbol*  name  = sym;
1481       Klass* klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(name, class_loader,
1482                                              protection_domain, THREAD);
1483       // We are loading classes eagerly. If a ClassNotFoundException or
1484       // a LinkageError was generated, be sure to ignore it.
1485       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
1486         if (PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::ClassNotFoundException_klass()) ||
1487             PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::LinkageError_klass())) {
1488           CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
1489         } else {
1490           return false;
1491         }
1492       }
1493       if( klass == NULL) { sig_is_loaded = false; }
1494     }
1495   }
1496   return sig_is_loaded;
1497 }
1498 
1499 bool Method::has_unloaded_classes_in_signature(methodHandle m, TRAPS) {
1500   Handle class_loader(THREAD, m->method_holder()->class_loader());
1501   Handle protection_domain(THREAD, m->method_holder()->protection_domain());
1502   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1503   Symbol*  signature = m->signature();
1504   for(SignatureStream ss(signature); !ss.is_done(); ss.next()) {
1505     if (ss.type() == T_OBJECT) {
1506       Symbol* name = ss.as_symbol_or_null();
1507       if (name == NULL) return true;
1508       Klass* klass = SystemDictionary::find(name, class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD);
1509       if (klass == NULL) return true;
1510     }
1511   }
1512   return false;
1513 }
1514 
1515 // Exposed so field engineers can debug VM
1516 void Method::print_short_name(outputStream* st) {
1517   ResourceMark rm;
1518 #ifdef PRODUCT
1519   st->print(" %s::", method_holder()->external_name());
1520 #else
1521   st->print(" %s::", method_holder()->internal_name());
1522 #endif
1523   name()->print_symbol_on(st);
1524   if (WizardMode) signature()->print_symbol_on(st);
1525   else if (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(intrinsic_id()))
1526     MethodHandles::print_as_basic_type_signature_on(st, signature(), true);
1527 }
1528 
1529 // Comparer for sorting an object array containing
1530 // Method*s.
1531 static int method_comparator(Method* a, Method* b) {
1532   return a->name()->fast_compare(b->name());
1533 }
1534 
1535 // This is only done during class loading, so it is OK to assume method_idnum matches the methods() array
1536 // default_methods also uses this without the ordering for fast find_method
1537 void Method::sort_methods(Array<Method*>* methods, bool idempotent, bool set_idnums) {
1538   int length = methods->length();
1539   if (length > 1) {
1540     {
1541       NoSafepointVerifier nsv;
1542       QuickSort::sort<Method*>(methods->data(), length, method_comparator, idempotent);
1543     }
1544     // Reset method ordering
1545     if (set_idnums) {
1546       for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
1547         Method* m = methods->at(i);
1548         m->set_method_idnum(i);
1549         m->set_orig_method_idnum(i);
1550       }
1551     }
1552   }
1553 }
1554 
1555 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1556 // Non-product code unless JVM/TI needs it
1557 
1558 #if !defined(PRODUCT) || INCLUDE_JVMTI
1559 class SignatureTypePrinter : public SignatureTypeNames {
1560  private:
1561   outputStream* _st;
1562   bool _use_separator;
1563 
1564   void type_name(const char* name) {
1565     if (_use_separator) _st->print(", ");
1566     _st->print("%s", name);
1567     _use_separator = true;
1568   }
1569 
1570  public:
1571   SignatureTypePrinter(Symbol* signature, outputStream* st) : SignatureTypeNames(signature) {
1572     _st = st;
1573     _use_separator = false;
1574   }
1575 
1576   void print_parameters()              { _use_separator = false; iterate_parameters(); }
1577   void print_returntype()              { _use_separator = false; iterate_returntype(); }
1578 };
1579 
1580 
1581 void Method::print_name(outputStream* st) {
1582   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
1583   ResourceMark rm(thread);
1584   st->print("%s ", is_static() ? "static" : "virtual");
1585   if (WizardMode) {
1586     st->print("%s.", method_holder()->internal_name());
1587     name()->print_symbol_on(st);
1588     signature()->print_symbol_on(st);
1589   } else {
1590     SignatureTypePrinter sig(signature(), st);
1591     sig.print_returntype();
1592     st->print(" %s.", method_holder()->internal_name());
1593     name()->print_symbol_on(st);
1594     st->print("(");
1595     sig.print_parameters();
1596     st->print(")");
1597   }
1598 }
1599 #endif // !PRODUCT || INCLUDE_JVMTI
1600 
1601 
1602 void Method::print_codes_on(outputStream* st) const {
1603   print_codes_on(0, code_size(), st);
1604 }
1605 
1606 void Method::print_codes_on(int from, int to, outputStream* st) const {
1607   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
1608   ResourceMark rm(thread);
1609   methodHandle mh (thread, (Method*)this);
1610   BytecodeStream s(mh);
1611   s.set_interval(from, to);
1612   BytecodeTracer::set_closure(BytecodeTracer::std_closure());
1613   while (s.next() >= 0) BytecodeTracer::trace(mh, s.bcp(), st);
1614 }
1615 
1616 
1617 // Simple compression of line number tables. We use a regular compressed stream, except that we compress deltas
1618 // between (bci,line) pairs since they are smaller. If (bci delta, line delta) fits in (5-bit unsigned, 3-bit unsigned)
1619 // we save it as one byte, otherwise we write a 0xFF escape character and use regular compression. 0x0 is used
1620 // as end-of-stream terminator.
1621 
1622 void CompressedLineNumberWriteStream::write_pair_regular(int bci_delta, int line_delta) {
1623   // bci and line number does not compress into single byte.
1624   // Write out escape character and use regular compression for bci and line number.
1625   write_byte((jubyte)0xFF);
1626   write_signed_int(bci_delta);
1627   write_signed_int(line_delta);
1628 }
1629 
1630 // See comment in method.hpp which explains why this exists.
1631 #if defined(_M_AMD64) && _MSC_VER >= 1400
1632 #pragma optimize("", off)
1633 void CompressedLineNumberWriteStream::write_pair(int bci, int line) {
1634   write_pair_inline(bci, line);
1635 }
1636 #pragma optimize("", on)
1637 #endif
1638 
1639 CompressedLineNumberReadStream::CompressedLineNumberReadStream(u_char* buffer) : CompressedReadStream(buffer) {
1640   _bci = 0;
1641   _line = 0;
1642 };
1643 
1644 
1645 bool CompressedLineNumberReadStream::read_pair() {
1646   jubyte next = read_byte();
1647   // Check for terminator
1648   if (next == 0) return false;
1649   if (next == 0xFF) {
1650     // Escape character, regular compression used
1651     _bci  += read_signed_int();
1652     _line += read_signed_int();
1653   } else {
1654     // Single byte compression used
1655     _bci  += next >> 3;
1656     _line += next & 0x7;
1657   }
1658   return true;
1659 }
1660 
1661 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
1662 
1663 Bytecodes::Code Method::orig_bytecode_at(int bci) const {
1664   BreakpointInfo* bp = method_holder()->breakpoints();
1665   for (; bp != NULL; bp = bp->next()) {
1666     if (bp->match(this, bci)) {
1667       return bp->orig_bytecode();
1668     }
1669   }
1670   {
1671     ResourceMark rm;
1672     fatal("no original bytecode found in %s at bci %d", name_and_sig_as_C_string(), bci);
1673   }
1674   return Bytecodes::_shouldnotreachhere;
1675 }
1676 
1677 void Method::set_orig_bytecode_at(int bci, Bytecodes::Code code) {
1678   assert(code != Bytecodes::_breakpoint, "cannot patch breakpoints this way");
1679   BreakpointInfo* bp = method_holder()->breakpoints();
1680   for (; bp != NULL; bp = bp->next()) {
1681     if (bp->match(this, bci)) {
1682       bp->set_orig_bytecode(code);
1683       // and continue, in case there is more than one
1684     }
1685   }
1686 }
1687 
1688 void Method::set_breakpoint(int bci) {
1689   InstanceKlass* ik = method_holder();
1690   BreakpointInfo *bp = new BreakpointInfo(this, bci);
1691   bp->set_next(ik->breakpoints());
1692   ik->set_breakpoints(bp);
1693   // do this last:
1694   bp->set(this);
1695 }
1696 
1697 static void clear_matches(Method* m, int bci) {
1698   InstanceKlass* ik = m->method_holder();
1699   BreakpointInfo* prev_bp = NULL;
1700   BreakpointInfo* next_bp;
1701   for (BreakpointInfo* bp = ik->breakpoints(); bp != NULL; bp = next_bp) {
1702     next_bp = bp->next();
1703     // bci value of -1 is used to delete all breakpoints in method m (ex: clear_all_breakpoint).
1704     if (bci >= 0 ? bp->match(m, bci) : bp->match(m)) {
1705       // do this first:
1706       bp->clear(m);
1707       // unhook it
1708       if (prev_bp != NULL)
1709         prev_bp->set_next(next_bp);
1710       else
1711         ik->set_breakpoints(next_bp);
1712       delete bp;
1713       // When class is redefined JVMTI sets breakpoint in all versions of EMCP methods
1714       // at same location. So we have multiple matching (method_index and bci)
1715       // BreakpointInfo nodes in BreakpointInfo list. We should just delete one
1716       // breakpoint for clear_breakpoint request and keep all other method versions
1717       // BreakpointInfo for future clear_breakpoint request.
1718       // bcivalue of -1 is used to clear all breakpoints (see clear_all_breakpoints)
1719       // which is being called when class is unloaded. We delete all the Breakpoint
1720       // information for all versions of method. We may not correctly restore the original
1721       // bytecode in all method versions, but that is ok. Because the class is being unloaded
1722       // so these methods won't be used anymore.
1723       if (bci >= 0) {
1724         break;
1725       }
1726     } else {
1727       // This one is a keeper.
1728       prev_bp = bp;
1729     }
1730   }
1731 }
1732 
1733 void Method::clear_breakpoint(int bci) {
1734   assert(bci >= 0, "");
1735   clear_matches(this, bci);
1736 }
1737 
1738 void Method::clear_all_breakpoints() {
1739   clear_matches(this, -1);
1740 }
1741 
1742 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
1743 
1744 int Method::invocation_count() {
1745   MethodCounters *mcs = method_counters();
1746   if (TieredCompilation) {
1747     MethodData* const mdo = method_data();
1748     if (((mcs != NULL) ? mcs->invocation_counter()->carry() : false) ||
1749         ((mdo != NULL) ? mdo->invocation_counter()->carry() : false)) {
1750       return InvocationCounter::count_limit;
1751     } else {
1752       return ((mcs != NULL) ? mcs->invocation_counter()->count() : 0) +
1753              ((mdo != NULL) ? mdo->invocation_counter()->count() : 0);
1754     }
1755   } else {
1756     return (mcs == NULL) ? 0 : mcs->invocation_counter()->count();
1757   }
1758 }
1759 
1760 int Method::backedge_count() {
1761   MethodCounters *mcs = method_counters();
1762   if (TieredCompilation) {
1763     MethodData* const mdo = method_data();
1764     if (((mcs != NULL) ? mcs->backedge_counter()->carry() : false) ||
1765         ((mdo != NULL) ? mdo->backedge_counter()->carry() : false)) {
1766       return InvocationCounter::count_limit;
1767     } else {
1768       return ((mcs != NULL) ? mcs->backedge_counter()->count() : 0) +
1769              ((mdo != NULL) ? mdo->backedge_counter()->count() : 0);
1770     }
1771   } else {
1772     return (mcs == NULL) ? 0 : mcs->backedge_counter()->count();
1773   }
1774 }
1775 
1776 int Method::highest_comp_level() const {
1777   const MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
1778   if (mcs != NULL) {
1779     return mcs->highest_comp_level();
1780   } else {
1781     return CompLevel_none;
1782   }
1783 }
1784 
1785 int Method::highest_osr_comp_level() const {
1786   const MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
1787   if (mcs != NULL) {
1788     return mcs->highest_osr_comp_level();
1789   } else {
1790     return CompLevel_none;
1791   }
1792 }
1793 
1794 void Method::set_highest_comp_level(int level) {
1795   MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
1796   if (mcs != NULL) {
1797     mcs->set_highest_comp_level(level);
1798   }
1799 }
1800 
1801 void Method::set_highest_osr_comp_level(int level) {
1802   MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
1803   if (mcs != NULL) {
1804     mcs->set_highest_osr_comp_level(level);
1805   }
1806 }
1807 
1808 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
1809 
1810 BreakpointInfo::BreakpointInfo(Method* m, int bci) {
1811   _bci = bci;
1812   _name_index = m->name_index();
1813   _signature_index = m->signature_index();
1814   _orig_bytecode = (Bytecodes::Code) *m->bcp_from(_bci);
1815   if (_orig_bytecode == Bytecodes::_breakpoint)
1816     _orig_bytecode = m->orig_bytecode_at(_bci);
1817   _next = NULL;
1818 }
1819 
1820 void BreakpointInfo::set(Method* method) {
1821 #ifdef ASSERT
1822   {
1823     Bytecodes::Code code = (Bytecodes::Code) *method->bcp_from(_bci);
1824     if (code == Bytecodes::_breakpoint)
1825       code = method->orig_bytecode_at(_bci);
1826     assert(orig_bytecode() == code, "original bytecode must be the same");
1827   }
1828 #endif
1829   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
1830   *method->bcp_from(_bci) = Bytecodes::_breakpoint;
1831   method->incr_number_of_breakpoints(thread);
1832   SystemDictionary::notice_modification();
1833   {
1834     // Deoptimize all dependents on this method
1835     HandleMark hm(thread);
1836     methodHandle mh(thread, method);
1837     CodeCache::flush_dependents_on_method(mh);
1838   }
1839 }
1840 
1841 void BreakpointInfo::clear(Method* method) {
1842   *method->bcp_from(_bci) = orig_bytecode();
1843   assert(method->number_of_breakpoints() > 0, "must not go negative");
1844   method->decr_number_of_breakpoints(Thread::current());
1845 }
1846 
1847 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
1848 
1849 // jmethodID handling
1850 
1851 // This is a block allocating object, sort of like JNIHandleBlock, only a
1852 // lot simpler.
1853 // It's allocated on the CHeap because once we allocate a jmethodID, we can
1854 // never get rid of it.
1855 
1856 static const int min_block_size = 8;
1857 
1858 class JNIMethodBlockNode : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
1859   friend class JNIMethodBlock;
1860   Method**        _methods;
1861   int             _number_of_methods;
1862   int             _top;
1863   JNIMethodBlockNode* _next;
1864 
1865  public:
1866 
1867   JNIMethodBlockNode(int num_methods = min_block_size);
1868 
1869   ~JNIMethodBlockNode() { FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(Method*, _methods); }
1870 
1871   void ensure_methods(int num_addl_methods) {
1872     if (_top < _number_of_methods) {
1873       num_addl_methods -= _number_of_methods - _top;
1874       if (num_addl_methods <= 0) {
1875         return;
1876       }
1877     }
1878     if (_next == NULL) {
1879       _next = new JNIMethodBlockNode(MAX2(num_addl_methods, min_block_size));
1880     } else {
1881       _next->ensure_methods(num_addl_methods);
1882     }
1883   }
1884 };
1885 
1886 class JNIMethodBlock : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
1887   JNIMethodBlockNode _head;
1888   JNIMethodBlockNode *_last_free;
1889  public:
1890   static Method* const _free_method;
1891 
1892   JNIMethodBlock(int initial_capacity = min_block_size)
1893       : _head(initial_capacity), _last_free(&_head) {}
1894 
1895   void ensure_methods(int num_addl_methods) {
1896     _last_free->ensure_methods(num_addl_methods);
1897   }
1898 
1899   Method** add_method(Method* m) {
1900     for (JNIMethodBlockNode* b = _last_free; b != NULL; b = b->_next) {
1901       if (b->_top < b->_number_of_methods) {
1902         // top points to the next free entry.
1903         int i = b->_top;
1904         b->_methods[i] = m;
1905         b->_top++;
1906         _last_free = b;
1907         return &(b->_methods[i]);
1908       } else if (b->_top == b->_number_of_methods) {
1909         // if the next free entry ran off the block see if there's a free entry
1910         for (int i = 0; i < b->_number_of_methods; i++) {
1911           if (b->_methods[i] == _free_method) {
1912             b->_methods[i] = m;
1913             _last_free = b;
1914             return &(b->_methods[i]);
1915           }
1916         }
1917         // Only check each block once for frees.  They're very unlikely.
1918         // Increment top past the end of the block.
1919         b->_top++;
1920       }
1921       // need to allocate a next block.
1922       if (b->_next == NULL) {
1923         b->_next = _last_free = new JNIMethodBlockNode();
1924       }
1925     }
1926     guarantee(false, "Should always allocate a free block");
1927     return NULL;
1928   }
1929 
1930   bool contains(Method** m) {
1931     if (m == NULL) return false;
1932     for (JNIMethodBlockNode* b = &_head; b != NULL; b = b->_next) {
1933       if (b->_methods <= m && m < b->_methods + b->_number_of_methods) {
1934         // This is a bit of extra checking, for two reasons.  One is
1935         // that contains() deals with pointers that are passed in by
1936         // JNI code, so making sure that the pointer is aligned
1937         // correctly is valuable.  The other is that <= and > are
1938         // technically not defined on pointers, so the if guard can
1939         // pass spuriously; no modern compiler is likely to make that
1940         // a problem, though (and if one did, the guard could also
1941         // fail spuriously, which would be bad).
1942         ptrdiff_t idx = m - b->_methods;
1943         if (b->_methods + idx == m) {
1944           return true;
1945         }
1946       }
1947     }
1948     return false;  // not found
1949   }
1950 
1951   // Doesn't really destroy it, just marks it as free so it can be reused.
1952   void destroy_method(Method** m) {
1953 #ifdef ASSERT
1954     assert(contains(m), "should be a methodID");
1955 #endif // ASSERT
1956     *m = _free_method;
1957   }
1958 
1959   // During class unloading the methods are cleared, which is different
1960   // than freed.
1961   void clear_all_methods() {
1962     for (JNIMethodBlockNode* b = &_head; b != NULL; b = b->_next) {
1963       for (int i = 0; i< b->_number_of_methods; i++) {
1964         b->_methods[i] = NULL;
1965       }
1966     }
1967   }
1968 #ifndef PRODUCT
1969   int count_methods() {
1970     // count all allocated methods
1971     int count = 0;
1972     for (JNIMethodBlockNode* b = &_head; b != NULL; b = b->_next) {
1973       for (int i = 0; i< b->_number_of_methods; i++) {
1974         if (b->_methods[i] != _free_method) count++;
1975       }
1976     }
1977     return count;
1978   }
1979 #endif // PRODUCT
1980 };
1981 
1982 // Something that can't be mistaken for an address or a markOop
1983 Method* const JNIMethodBlock::_free_method = (Method*)55;
1984 
1985 JNIMethodBlockNode::JNIMethodBlockNode(int num_methods) : _next(NULL), _top(0) {
1986   _number_of_methods = MAX2(num_methods, min_block_size);
1987   _methods = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(Method*, _number_of_methods, mtInternal);
1988   for (int i = 0; i < _number_of_methods; i++) {
1989     _methods[i] = JNIMethodBlock::_free_method;
1990   }
1991 }
1992 
1993 void Method::ensure_jmethod_ids(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, int capacity) {
1994   ClassLoaderData* cld = loader_data;
1995   if (!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
1996     // Have to add jmethod_ids() to class loader data thread-safely.
1997     // Also have to add the method to the list safely, which the cld lock
1998     // protects as well.
1999     MutexLockerEx ml(cld->metaspace_lock(),  Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2000     if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) {
2001       cld->set_jmethod_ids(new JNIMethodBlock(capacity));
2002     } else {
2003       cld->jmethod_ids()->ensure_methods(capacity);
2004     }
2005   } else {
2006     // At safepoint, we are single threaded and can set this.
2007     if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) {
2008       cld->set_jmethod_ids(new JNIMethodBlock(capacity));
2009     } else {
2010       cld->jmethod_ids()->ensure_methods(capacity);
2011     }
2012   }
2013 }
2014 
2015 // Add a method id to the jmethod_ids
2016 jmethodID Method::make_jmethod_id(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, Method* m) {
2017   ClassLoaderData* cld = loader_data;
2018 
2019   if (!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
2020     // Have to add jmethod_ids() to class loader data thread-safely.
2021     // Also have to add the method to the list safely, which the cld lock
2022     // protects as well.
2023     MutexLockerEx ml(cld->metaspace_lock(),  Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2024     if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) {
2025       cld->set_jmethod_ids(new JNIMethodBlock());
2026     }
2027     // jmethodID is a pointer to Method*
2028     return (jmethodID)cld->jmethod_ids()->add_method(m);
2029   } else {
2030     // At safepoint, we are single threaded and can set this.
2031     if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) {
2032       cld->set_jmethod_ids(new JNIMethodBlock());
2033     }
2034     // jmethodID is a pointer to Method*
2035     return (jmethodID)cld->jmethod_ids()->add_method(m);
2036   }
2037 }
2038 
2039 // Mark a jmethodID as free.  This is called when there is a data race in
2040 // InstanceKlass while creating the jmethodID cache.
2041 void Method::destroy_jmethod_id(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, jmethodID m) {
2042   ClassLoaderData* cld = loader_data;
2043   Method** ptr = (Method**)m;
2044   assert(cld->jmethod_ids() != NULL, "should have method handles");
2045   cld->jmethod_ids()->destroy_method(ptr);
2046 }
2047 
2048 void Method::change_method_associated_with_jmethod_id(jmethodID jmid, Method* new_method) {
2049   // Can't assert the method_holder is the same because the new method has the
2050   // scratch method holder.
2051   assert(resolve_jmethod_id(jmid)->method_holder()->class_loader()
2052            == new_method->method_holder()->class_loader(),
2053          "changing to a different class loader");
2054   // Just change the method in place, jmethodID pointer doesn't change.
2055   *((Method**)jmid) = new_method;
2056 }
2057 
2058 bool Method::is_method_id(jmethodID mid) {
2059   Method* m = resolve_jmethod_id(mid);
2060   assert(m != NULL, "should be called with non-null method");
2061   InstanceKlass* ik = m->method_holder();
2062   ClassLoaderData* cld = ik->class_loader_data();
2063   if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) return false;
2064   return (cld->jmethod_ids()->contains((Method**)mid));
2065 }
2066 
2067 Method* Method::checked_resolve_jmethod_id(jmethodID mid) {
2068   if (mid == NULL) return NULL;
2069   Method* o = resolve_jmethod_id(mid);
2070   if (o == NULL || o == JNIMethodBlock::_free_method || !((Metadata*)o)->is_method()) {
2071     return NULL;
2072   }
2073   return o;
2074 };
2075 
2076 void Method::set_on_stack(const bool value) {
2077   // Set both the method itself and its constant pool.  The constant pool
2078   // on stack means some method referring to it is also on the stack.
2079   constants()->set_on_stack(value);
2080 
2081   bool already_set = on_stack();
2082   _access_flags.set_on_stack(value);
2083   if (value && !already_set) {
2084     MetadataOnStackMark::record(this);
2085   }
2086 }
2087 
2088 // Called when the class loader is unloaded to make all methods weak.
2089 void Method::clear_jmethod_ids(ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
2090   loader_data->jmethod_ids()->clear_all_methods();
2091 }
2092 
2093 bool Method::has_method_vptr(const void* ptr) {
2094   Method m;
2095   // This assumes that the vtbl pointer is the first word of a C++ object.
2096   // This assumption is also in universe.cpp patch_klass_vtble
2097   return dereference_vptr(&m) == dereference_vptr(ptr);
2098 }
2099 
2100 // Check that this pointer is valid by checking that the vtbl pointer matches
2101 bool Method::is_valid_method() const {
2102   if (this == NULL) {
2103     return false;
2104   } else if ((intptr_t(this) & (wordSize-1)) != 0) {
2105     // Quick sanity check on pointer.
2106     return false;
2107   } else if (!is_metaspace_object()) {
2108     return false;
2109   } else {
2110     return has_method_vptr((const void*)this);
2111   }
2112 }
2113 
2114 #ifndef PRODUCT
2115 void Method::print_jmethod_ids(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, outputStream* out) {
2116   out->print_cr("jni_method_id count = %d", loader_data->jmethod_ids()->count_methods());
2117 }
2118 #endif // PRODUCT
2119 
2120 
2121 // Printing
2122 
2123 #ifndef PRODUCT
2124 
2125 void Method::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
2126   ResourceMark rm;
2127   assert(is_method(), "must be method");
2128   st->print_cr("%s", internal_name());
2129   // get the effect of PrintOopAddress, always, for methods:
2130   st->print_cr(" - this oop:          " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(this));
2131   st->print   (" - method holder:     "); method_holder()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2132   st->print   (" - constants:         " INTPTR_FORMAT " ", p2i(constants()));
2133   constants()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2134   st->print   (" - access:            0x%x  ", access_flags().as_int()); access_flags().print_on(st); st->cr();
2135   st->print   (" - name:              ");    name()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2136   st->print   (" - signature:         ");    signature()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2137   st->print_cr(" - max stack:         %d",   max_stack());
2138   st->print_cr(" - max locals:        %d",   max_locals());
2139   st->print_cr(" - size of params:    %d",   size_of_parameters());
2140   st->print_cr(" - method size:       %d",   method_size());
2141   if (intrinsic_id() != vmIntrinsics::_none)
2142     st->print_cr(" - intrinsic id:      %d %s", intrinsic_id(), vmIntrinsics::name_at(intrinsic_id()));
2143   if (highest_comp_level() != CompLevel_none)
2144     st->print_cr(" - highest level:     %d", highest_comp_level());
2145   st->print_cr(" - vtable index:      %d",   _vtable_index);
2146   st->print_cr(" - i2i entry:         " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(interpreter_entry()));
2147   st->print(   " - adapters:          ");
2148   AdapterHandlerEntry* a = ((Method*)this)->adapter();
2149   if (a == NULL)
2150     st->print_cr(INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(a));
2151   else
2152     a->print_adapter_on(st);
2153   st->print_cr(" - compiled entry     " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(from_compiled_entry()));
2154   st->print_cr(" - code size:         %d",   code_size());
2155   if (code_size() != 0) {
2156     st->print_cr(" - code start:        " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(code_base()));
2157     st->print_cr(" - code end (excl):   " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(code_base() + code_size()));
2158   }
2159   if (method_data() != NULL) {
2160     st->print_cr(" - method data:       " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(method_data()));
2161   }
2162   st->print_cr(" - checked ex length: %d",   checked_exceptions_length());
2163   if (checked_exceptions_length() > 0) {
2164     CheckedExceptionElement* table = checked_exceptions_start();
2165     st->print_cr(" - checked ex start:  " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(table));
2166     if (Verbose) {
2167       for (int i = 0; i < checked_exceptions_length(); i++) {
2168         st->print_cr("   - throws %s", constants()->printable_name_at(table[i].class_cp_index));
2169       }
2170     }
2171   }
2172   if (has_linenumber_table()) {
2173     u_char* table = compressed_linenumber_table();
2174     st->print_cr(" - linenumber start:  " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(table));
2175     if (Verbose) {
2176       CompressedLineNumberReadStream stream(table);
2177       while (stream.read_pair()) {
2178         st->print_cr("   - line %d: %d", stream.line(), stream.bci());
2179       }
2180     }
2181   }
2182   st->print_cr(" - localvar length:   %d",   localvariable_table_length());
2183   if (localvariable_table_length() > 0) {
2184     LocalVariableTableElement* table = localvariable_table_start();
2185     st->print_cr(" - localvar start:    " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(table));
2186     if (Verbose) {
2187       for (int i = 0; i < localvariable_table_length(); i++) {
2188         int bci = table[i].start_bci;
2189         int len = table[i].length;
2190         const char* name = constants()->printable_name_at(table[i].name_cp_index);
2191         const char* desc = constants()->printable_name_at(table[i].descriptor_cp_index);
2192         int slot = table[i].slot;
2193         st->print_cr("   - %s %s bci=%d len=%d slot=%d", desc, name, bci, len, slot);
2194       }
2195     }
2196   }
2197   if (code() != NULL) {
2198     st->print   (" - compiled code: ");
2199     code()->print_value_on(st);
2200   }
2201   if (is_native()) {
2202     st->print_cr(" - native function:   " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(native_function()));
2203     st->print_cr(" - signature handler: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(signature_handler()));
2204   }
2205 }
2206 
2207 void Method::print_linkage_flags(outputStream* st) {
2208   access_flags().print_on(st);
2209   if (is_default_method()) {
2210     st->print("default ");
2211   }
2212   if (is_overpass()) {
2213     st->print("overpass ");
2214   }
2215 }
2216 #endif //PRODUCT
2217 
2218 void Method::print_value_on(outputStream* st) const {
2219   assert(is_method(), "must be method");
2220   st->print("%s", internal_name());
2221   print_address_on(st);
2222   st->print(" ");
2223   name()->print_value_on(st);
2224   st->print(" ");
2225   signature()->print_value_on(st);
2226   st->print(" in ");
2227   method_holder()->print_value_on(st);
2228   if (WizardMode) st->print("#%d", _vtable_index);
2229   if (WizardMode) st->print("[%d,%d]", size_of_parameters(), max_locals());
2230   if (WizardMode && code() != NULL) st->print(" ((nmethod*)%p)", code());
2231 }
2232 
2233 #if INCLUDE_SERVICES
2234 // Size Statistics
2235 void Method::collect_statistics(KlassSizeStats *sz) const {
2236   int mysize = sz->count(this);
2237   sz->_method_bytes += mysize;
2238   sz->_method_all_bytes += mysize;
2239   sz->_rw_bytes += mysize;
2240 
2241   if (constMethod()) {
2242     constMethod()->collect_statistics(sz);
2243   }
2244   if (method_data()) {
2245     method_data()->collect_statistics(sz);
2246   }
2247 }
2248 #endif // INCLUDE_SERVICES
2249 
2250 // LogTouchedMethods and PrintTouchedMethods
2251 
2252 // TouchedMethodRecord -- we can't use a HashtableEntry<Method*> because
2253 // the Method may be garbage collected. Let's roll our own hash table.
2254 class TouchedMethodRecord : CHeapObj<mtTracing> {
2255 public:
2256   // It's OK to store Symbols here because they will NOT be GC'ed if
2257   // LogTouchedMethods is enabled.
2258   TouchedMethodRecord* _next;
2259   Symbol* _class_name;
2260   Symbol* _method_name;
2261   Symbol* _method_signature;
2262 };
2263 
2264 static const int TOUCHED_METHOD_TABLE_SIZE = 20011;
2265 static TouchedMethodRecord** _touched_method_table = NULL;
2266 
2267 void Method::log_touched(TRAPS) {
2268 
2269   const int table_size = TOUCHED_METHOD_TABLE_SIZE;
2270   Symbol* my_class = klass_name();
2271   Symbol* my_name  = name();
2272   Symbol* my_sig   = signature();
2273 
2274   unsigned int hash = my_class->identity_hash() +
2275                       my_name->identity_hash() +
2276                       my_sig->identity_hash();
2277   juint index = juint(hash) % table_size;
2278 
2279   MutexLocker ml(TouchedMethodLog_lock, THREAD);
2280   if (_touched_method_table == NULL) {
2281     _touched_method_table = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY2(TouchedMethodRecord*, table_size,
2282                                               mtTracing, CURRENT_PC);
2283     memset(_touched_method_table, 0, sizeof(TouchedMethodRecord*)*table_size);
2284   }
2285 
2286   TouchedMethodRecord* ptr = _touched_method_table[index];
2287   while (ptr) {
2288     if (ptr->_class_name       == my_class &&
2289         ptr->_method_name      == my_name &&
2290         ptr->_method_signature == my_sig) {
2291       return;
2292     }
2293     if (ptr->_next == NULL) break;
2294     ptr = ptr->_next;
2295   }
2296   TouchedMethodRecord* nptr = NEW_C_HEAP_OBJ(TouchedMethodRecord, mtTracing);
2297   my_class->set_permanent();  // prevent reclaimed by GC
2298   my_name->set_permanent();
2299   my_sig->set_permanent();
2300   nptr->_class_name         = my_class;
2301   nptr->_method_name        = my_name;
2302   nptr->_method_signature   = my_sig;
2303   nptr->_next               = NULL;
2304 
2305   if (ptr == NULL) {
2306     // first
2307     _touched_method_table[index] = nptr;
2308   } else {
2309     ptr->_next = nptr;
2310   }
2311 }
2312 
2313 void Method::print_touched_methods(outputStream* out) {
2314   MutexLockerEx ml(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread() ? NULL : TouchedMethodLog_lock);
2315   out->print_cr("# Method::print_touched_methods version 1");
2316   if (_touched_method_table) {
2317     for (int i = 0; i < TOUCHED_METHOD_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
2318       TouchedMethodRecord* ptr = _touched_method_table[i];
2319       while(ptr) {
2320         ptr->_class_name->print_symbol_on(out);       out->print(".");
2321         ptr->_method_name->print_symbol_on(out);      out->print(":");
2322         ptr->_method_signature->print_symbol_on(out); out->cr();
2323         ptr = ptr->_next;
2324       }
2325     }
2326   }
2327 }
2328 
2329 // Verification
2330 
2331 void Method::verify_on(outputStream* st) {
2332   guarantee(is_method(), "object must be method");
2333   guarantee(constants()->is_constantPool(), "should be constant pool");
2334   guarantee(constMethod()->is_constMethod(), "should be ConstMethod*");
2335   MethodData* md = method_data();
2336   guarantee(md == NULL ||
2337       md->is_methodData(), "should be method data");
2338 }