1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "gc/shared/satbMarkQueue.hpp"
  27 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp"
  28 #include "logging/log.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  30 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
  32 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  33 #include "runtime/safepoint.hpp"
  34 #include "runtime/thread.hpp"
  35 #include "runtime/threadSMR.hpp"
  36 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
  37 
  38 SATBMarkQueue::SATBMarkQueue(SATBMarkQueueSet* qset) :
  39   // SATB queues are only active during marking cycles. We create
  40   // them with their active field set to false. If a thread is
  41   // created during a cycle and its SATB queue needs to be activated
  42   // before the thread starts running, we'll need to set its active
  43   // field to true. This must be done in the collector-specific
  44   // BarrierSet thread attachment protocol.
  45   PtrQueue(qset, false /* active */)
  46 { }
  47 
  48 void SATBMarkQueue::flush() {
  49   // Filter now to possibly save work later.  If filtering empties the
  50   // buffer then flush_impl can deallocate the buffer.
  51   filter();
  52   flush_impl();
  53 }
  54 
  55 // This method will first apply filtering to the buffer. If filtering
  56 // retains a small enough collection in the buffer, we can continue to
  57 // use the buffer as-is, instead of enqueueing and replacing it.
  58 
  59 void SATBMarkQueue::handle_completed_buffer() {
  60   // This method should only be called if there is a non-NULL buffer
  61   // that is full.
  62   assert(index() == 0, "pre-condition");
  63   assert(_buf != NULL, "pre-condition");
  64 
  65   filter();
  66 
  67   size_t threshold = satb_qset()->buffer_enqueue_threshold();
  68   // Ensure we'll enqueue completely full buffers.
  69   assert(threshold > 0, "enqueue threshold = 0");
  70   // Ensure we won't enqueue empty buffers.
  71   assert(threshold <= capacity(),
  72          "enqueue threshold " SIZE_FORMAT " exceeds capacity " SIZE_FORMAT,
  73          threshold, capacity());
  74 
  75   if (index() < threshold) {
  76     // Buffer is sufficiently full; enqueue and allocate a new one.
  77     enqueue_completed_buffer();
  78   } // Else continue to accumulate in buffer.
  79 }
  80 
  81 void SATBMarkQueue::apply_closure_and_empty(SATBBufferClosure* cl) {
  82   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(),
  83          "SATB queues must only be processed at safepoints");
  84   if (_buf != NULL) {
  85     cl->do_buffer(&_buf[index()], size());
  86     reset();
  87   }
  88 }
  89 
  90 #ifndef PRODUCT
  91 // Helpful for debugging
  92 
  93 static void print_satb_buffer(const char* name,
  94                               void** buf,
  95                               size_t index,
  96                               size_t capacity) {
  97   tty->print_cr("  SATB BUFFER [%s] buf: " PTR_FORMAT " index: " SIZE_FORMAT
  98                 " capacity: " SIZE_FORMAT,
  99                 name, p2i(buf), index, capacity);
 100 }
 101 
 102 void SATBMarkQueue::print(const char* name) {
 103   print_satb_buffer(name, _buf, index(), capacity());
 104 }
 105 
 106 #endif // PRODUCT
 107 
 108 SATBMarkQueueSet::SATBMarkQueueSet() :
 109   PtrQueueSet(),
 110   _buffer_enqueue_threshold(0)
 111 {}
 112 
 113 void SATBMarkQueueSet::initialize(Monitor* cbl_mon,
 114                                   BufferNode::Allocator* allocator,
 115                                   size_t process_completed_buffers_threshold,
 116                                   uint buffer_enqueue_threshold_percentage) {
 117   PtrQueueSet::initialize(cbl_mon, allocator);
 118   set_process_completed_buffers_threshold(process_completed_buffers_threshold);
 119   assert(buffer_size() != 0, "buffer size not initialized");
 120   // Minimum threshold of 1 ensures enqueuing of completely full buffers.
 121   size_t size = buffer_size();
 122   size_t enqueue_qty = (size * buffer_enqueue_threshold_percentage) / 100;
 123   _buffer_enqueue_threshold = MAX2(size - enqueue_qty, (size_t)1);
 124 }
 125 
 126 #ifdef ASSERT
 127 void SATBMarkQueueSet::dump_active_states(bool expected_active) {
 128   log_error(gc, verify)("Expected SATB active state: %s", expected_active ? "ACTIVE" : "INACTIVE");
 129   log_error(gc, verify)("Actual SATB active states:");
 130   log_error(gc, verify)("  Queue set: %s", is_active() ? "ACTIVE" : "INACTIVE");
 131 
 132   class DumpThreadStateClosure : public ThreadClosure {
 133     SATBMarkQueueSet* _qset;
 134   public:
 135     DumpThreadStateClosure(SATBMarkQueueSet* qset) : _qset(qset) {}
 136     virtual void do_thread(Thread* t) {
 137       SATBMarkQueue& queue = _qset->satb_queue_for_thread(t);
 138       log_error(gc, verify)("  Thread \"%s\" queue: %s",
 139                             t->name(),
 140                             queue.is_active() ? "ACTIVE" : "INACTIVE");
 141     }
 142   } closure(this);
 143   Threads::threads_do(&closure);
 144 }
 145 
 146 void SATBMarkQueueSet::verify_active_states(bool expected_active) {
 147   // Verify queue set state
 148   if (is_active() != expected_active) {
 149     dump_active_states(expected_active);
 150     fatal("SATB queue set has an unexpected active state");
 151   }
 152 
 153   // Verify thread queue states
 154   class VerifyThreadStatesClosure : public ThreadClosure {
 155     SATBMarkQueueSet* _qset;
 156     bool _expected_active;
 157   public:
 158     VerifyThreadStatesClosure(SATBMarkQueueSet* qset, bool expected_active) :
 159       _qset(qset), _expected_active(expected_active) {}
 160     virtual void do_thread(Thread* t) {
 161       if (_qset->satb_queue_for_thread(t).is_active() != _expected_active) {
 162         _qset->dump_active_states(_expected_active);
 163         fatal("Thread SATB queue has an unexpected active state");
 164       }
 165     }
 166   } closure(this, expected_active);
 167   Threads::threads_do(&closure);
 168 }
 169 #endif // ASSERT
 170 
 171 void SATBMarkQueueSet::set_active_all_threads(bool active, bool expected_active) {
 172   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "Must be at safepoint.");
 173 #ifdef ASSERT
 174   verify_active_states(expected_active);
 175 #endif // ASSERT
 176   // Update the global state, synchronized with threads list management.
 177   {
 178     MutexLocker ml(NonJavaThreadsList_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 179     _all_active = active;
 180   }
 181 
 182   class SetThreadActiveClosure : public ThreadClosure {
 183     SATBMarkQueueSet* _qset;
 184     bool _active;
 185   public:
 186     SetThreadActiveClosure(SATBMarkQueueSet* qset, bool active) :
 187       _qset(qset), _active(active) {}
 188     virtual void do_thread(Thread* t) {
 189       _qset->satb_queue_for_thread(t).set_active(_active);
 190     }
 191   } closure(this, active);
 192   Threads::threads_do(&closure);
 193 }
 194 
 195 bool SATBMarkQueueSet::apply_closure_to_completed_buffer(SATBBufferClosure* cl) {
 196   BufferNode* nd = get_completed_buffer();
 197   if (nd != NULL) {
 198     void **buf = BufferNode::make_buffer_from_node(nd);
 199     size_t index = nd->index();
 200     size_t size = buffer_size();
 201     assert(index <= size, "invariant");
 202     cl->do_buffer(buf + index, size - index);
 203     deallocate_buffer(nd);
 204     return true;
 205   } else {
 206     return false;
 207   }
 208 }
 209 
 210 #ifndef PRODUCT
 211 // Helpful for debugging
 212 
 213 #define SATB_PRINTER_BUFFER_SIZE 256
 214 
 215 void SATBMarkQueueSet::print_all(const char* msg) {
 216   char buffer[SATB_PRINTER_BUFFER_SIZE];
 217   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "Must be at safepoint.");
 218 
 219   tty->cr();
 220   tty->print_cr("SATB BUFFERS [%s]", msg);
 221 
 222   BufferNode* nd = completed_buffers_head();
 223   int i = 0;
 224   while (nd != NULL) {
 225     void** buf = BufferNode::make_buffer_from_node(nd);
 226     os::snprintf(buffer, SATB_PRINTER_BUFFER_SIZE, "Enqueued: %d", i);
 227     print_satb_buffer(buffer, buf, nd->index(), buffer_size());
 228     nd = nd->next();
 229     i += 1;
 230   }
 231 
 232   class PrintThreadClosure : public ThreadClosure {
 233     SATBMarkQueueSet* _qset;
 234     char* _buffer;
 235 
 236   public:
 237     PrintThreadClosure(SATBMarkQueueSet* qset, char* buffer) :
 238       _qset(qset), _buffer(buffer) {}
 239 
 240     virtual void do_thread(Thread* t) {
 241       os::snprintf(_buffer, SATB_PRINTER_BUFFER_SIZE, "Thread: %s", t->name());
 242       _qset->satb_queue_for_thread(t).print(_buffer);
 243     }
 244   } closure(this, buffer);
 245   Threads::threads_do(&closure);
 246 
 247   tty->cr();
 248 }
 249 #endif // PRODUCT
 250 
 251 void SATBMarkQueueSet::abandon_partial_marking() {
 252   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "Must be at safepoint.");
 253   abandon_completed_buffers();
 254 
 255   class AbandonThreadQueueClosure : public ThreadClosure {
 256     SATBMarkQueueSet* _qset;
 257   public:
 258     AbandonThreadQueueClosure(SATBMarkQueueSet* qset) : _qset(qset) {}
 259     virtual void do_thread(Thread* t) {
 260       _qset->satb_queue_for_thread(t).reset();
 261     }
 262   } closure(this);
 263   Threads::threads_do(&closure);
 264 }