1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 
  24 /* @test
  25  * @bug 4531526
  26  * @summary Test that more than one debuggee cannot bind to same port
  27  *          at the same time.
  28  *
  29  * @build VMConnection ExclusiveBind HelloWorld
  30  * @run main ExclusiveBind
  31  */
  32 import java.io.InputStream;
  33 import java.io.IOException;
  34 import java.io.File;
  35 import java.net.ServerSocket;
  36 import com.sun.jdi.Bootstrap;
  37 import com.sun.jdi.VirtualMachine;
  38 import com.sun.jdi.connect.Connector;
  39 import com.sun.jdi.connect.AttachingConnector;
  40 import java.util.Map;
  41 import java.util.List;
  42 import java.util.Iterator;
  43 
  44 public class ExclusiveBind {
  45 
  46     /*
  47      * Helper class to direct process output to the parent
  48      * System.out
  49      */
  50     static class IOHandler implements Runnable {
  51         InputStream in;
  52 
  53         IOHandler(InputStream in) {
  54             this.in = in;
  55         }
  56 
  57         static void handle(InputStream in) {
  58             IOHandler handler = new IOHandler(in);
  59             Thread thr = new Thread(handler);
  60             thr.setDaemon(true);
  61             thr.start();
  62         }
  63 
  64         public void run() {
  65             try {
  66                 byte b[] = new byte[100];
  67                 for (;;) {
  68                     int n = in.read(b);
  69                     if (n < 0) return;
  70                     for (int i=0; i<n; i++) {
  71                         System.out.print((char)b[i]);
  72                     }
  73                 }
  74             } catch (IOException ioe) { }
  75         }
  76 
  77     }
  78 
  79     /*
  80      * Find a connector by name
  81      */
  82     private static Connector findConnector(String name) {
  83         List connectors = Bootstrap.virtualMachineManager().allConnectors();
  84         Iterator iter = connectors.iterator();
  85         while (iter.hasNext()) {
  86             Connector connector = (Connector)iter.next();
  87             if (connector.name().equals(name)) {
  88                 return connector;
  89             }
  90         }
  91         return null;
  92     }
  93 
  94     /*
  95      * Launch (in server mode) a debuggee with the given address and
  96      * suspend mode.
  97      */
  98     private static Process launch(String address, boolean suspend, String class_name) throws IOException {
  99         String exe = System.getProperty("java.home") + File.separator + "bin" +
 100             File.separator + "java";
 101         String cmd = exe + " " + VMConnection.getDebuggeeVMOptions() +
 102             " -agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=";
 103         if (suspend) {
 104             cmd += "y";
 105         } else {
 106             cmd += "n";
 107         }
 108         cmd += ",address=" + address + " " + class_name;
 109 
 110         System.out.println("Starting: " + cmd);
 111 
 112         Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd);
 113         IOHandler.handle(p.getInputStream());
 114         IOHandler.handle(p.getErrorStream());
 115 
 116         return p;
 117     }
 118 
 119     /*
 120      * - pick a TCP port
 121      * - Launch a debuggee in server=y,suspend=y,address=${port}
 122      * - Launch a second debuggee in server=y,suspend=n with the same port
 123      * - Second debuggee should fail with an error (address already in use)
 124      * - For clean-up we attach to the first debuggee and resume it.
 125      */
 126     public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
 127         // find a free port
 128         ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(0);
 129         int port = ss.getLocalPort();
 130         ss.close();
 131 
 132         String address = String.valueOf(port);
 133 
 134         // launch the first debuggee
 135         Process process1 = launch(address, true, "HelloWorld");
 136 
 137         // give first debuggee time to suspend
 138         Thread.currentThread().sleep(5000);
 139 
 140         // launch a second debuggee with the same address
 141         Process process2 = launch(address, false, "HelloWorld");
 142 
 143         // get exit status from second debuggee
 144         int exitCode = process2.waitFor();
 145 
 146         // clean-up - attach to first debuggee and resume it
 147         AttachingConnector conn = (AttachingConnector)findConnector("com.sun.jdi.SocketAttach");
 148         Map conn_args = conn.defaultArguments();
 149         Connector.IntegerArgument port_arg =
 150             (Connector.IntegerArgument)conn_args.get("port");
 151         port_arg.setValue(port);
 152         VirtualMachine vm = conn.attach(conn_args);
 153         vm.resume();
 154 
 155         // if the second debuggee ran to completion then we've got a problem
 156         if (exitCode == 0) {
 157             throw new RuntimeException("Test failed - second debuggee didn't fail to bind");
 158         } else {
 159             System.out.println("Test passed - second debuggee correctly failed to bind");
 160         }
 161     }
 162 }