1 /*
  2  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  4  *
  5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8  *
  9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 13  * accompanied this code).
 14  *
 15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 18  *
 19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 21  * questions.
 22  *
 23  */
 24 
 25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
 26 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
 27 #include "gc/parallel/objectStartArray.hpp"
 28 #include "gc/parallel/parMarkBitMap.inline.hpp"
 29 #include "gc/parallel/parallelScavengeHeap.hpp"
 30 #include "gc/parallel/psCompactionManager.inline.hpp"
 31 #include "gc/parallel/psOldGen.hpp"
 32 #include "gc/parallel/psParallelCompact.inline.hpp"
 33 #include "gc/shared/taskqueue.inline.hpp"
 34 #include "logging/log.hpp"
 35 #include "memory/iterator.inline.hpp"
 36 #include "oops/access.inline.hpp"
 37 #include "oops/compressedOops.inline.hpp"
 38 #include "oops/instanceKlass.inline.hpp"
 39 #include "oops/instanceMirrorKlass.inline.hpp"
 40 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.inline.hpp"
 41 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
 42 
 43 PSOldGen*            ParCompactionManager::_old_gen = NULL;
 44 ParCompactionManager**  ParCompactionManager::_manager_array = NULL;
 45 
 46 OopTaskQueueSet*     ParCompactionManager::_stack_array = NULL;
 47 ParCompactionManager::ObjArrayTaskQueueSet*
 48   ParCompactionManager::_objarray_queues = NULL;
 49 ObjectStartArray*    ParCompactionManager::_start_array = NULL;
 50 ParMarkBitMap*       ParCompactionManager::_mark_bitmap = NULL;
 51 RegionTaskQueueSet*  ParCompactionManager::_region_array = NULL;
 52 GrowableArray<size_t >* ParCompactionManager::_shadow_region_array = NULL;
 53 Monitor*                ParCompactionManager::_shadow_region_monitor = NULL;
 54 
 55 ParCompactionManager::ParCompactionManager() :
 56     _action(CopyAndUpdate) {
 57 
 58   ParallelScavengeHeap* heap = ParallelScavengeHeap::heap();
 59 
 60   _old_gen = heap->old_gen();
 61   _start_array = old_gen()->start_array();
 62 
 63   marking_stack()->initialize();
 64   _objarray_stack.initialize();
 65   _region_stack.initialize();
 66 
 67   reset_bitmap_query_cache();
 68 }
 69 
 70 void ParCompactionManager::initialize(ParMarkBitMap* mbm) {
 71   assert(ParallelScavengeHeap::heap() != NULL,
 72     "Needed for initialization");
 73 
 74   _mark_bitmap = mbm;
 75 
 76   uint parallel_gc_threads = ParallelScavengeHeap::heap()->workers().total_workers();
 77 
 78   assert(_manager_array == NULL, "Attempt to initialize twice");
 79   _manager_array = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(ParCompactionManager*, parallel_gc_threads+1, mtGC);
 80 
 81   _stack_array = new OopTaskQueueSet(parallel_gc_threads);
 82   guarantee(_stack_array != NULL, "Could not allocate stack_array");
 83   _objarray_queues = new ObjArrayTaskQueueSet(parallel_gc_threads);
 84   guarantee(_objarray_queues != NULL, "Could not allocate objarray_queues");
 85   _region_array = new RegionTaskQueueSet(parallel_gc_threads);
 86   guarantee(_region_array != NULL, "Could not allocate region_array");
 87 
 88   // Create and register the ParCompactionManager(s) for the worker threads.
 89   for(uint i=0; i<parallel_gc_threads; i++) {
 90     _manager_array[i] = new ParCompactionManager();
 91     guarantee(_manager_array[i] != NULL, "Could not create ParCompactionManager");
 92     stack_array()->register_queue(i, _manager_array[i]->marking_stack());
 93     _objarray_queues->register_queue(i, &_manager_array[i]->_objarray_stack);
 94     region_array()->register_queue(i, _manager_array[i]->region_stack());
 95   }
 96 
 97   // The VMThread gets its own ParCompactionManager, which is not available
 98   // for work stealing.
 99   _manager_array[parallel_gc_threads] = new ParCompactionManager();
100   guarantee(_manager_array[parallel_gc_threads] != NULL,
101     "Could not create ParCompactionManager");
102   assert(ParallelScavengeHeap::heap()->workers().total_workers() != 0,
103     "Not initialized?");
104 
105   _shadow_region_array = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtInternal) GrowableArray<size_t >(10, true);
106 
107   _shadow_region_monitor = new Monitor(Mutex::barrier, "CompactionManager monitor",
108                                        Mutex::_allow_vm_block_flag, Monitor::_safepoint_check_never);
109 }
110 
111 void ParCompactionManager::reset_all_bitmap_query_caches() {
112   uint parallel_gc_threads = ParallelScavengeHeap::heap()->workers().total_workers();
113   for (uint i=0; i<=parallel_gc_threads; i++) {
114     _manager_array[i]->reset_bitmap_query_cache();
115   }
116 }
117 
118 bool ParCompactionManager::should_update() {
119   assert(action() != NotValid, "Action is not set");
120   return (action() == ParCompactionManager::Update) ||
121          (action() == ParCompactionManager::CopyAndUpdate) ||
122          (action() == ParCompactionManager::UpdateAndCopy);
123 }
124 
125 bool ParCompactionManager::should_copy() {
126   assert(action() != NotValid, "Action is not set");
127   return (action() == ParCompactionManager::Copy) ||
128          (action() == ParCompactionManager::CopyAndUpdate) ||
129          (action() == ParCompactionManager::UpdateAndCopy);
130 }
131 
132 ParCompactionManager*
133 ParCompactionManager::gc_thread_compaction_manager(uint index) {
134   assert(index < ParallelGCThreads, "index out of range");
135   assert(_manager_array != NULL, "Sanity");
136   return _manager_array[index];
137 }
138 
139 void ParCompactionManager::follow_marking_stacks() {
140   do {
141     // Drain the overflow stack first, to allow stealing from the marking stack.
142     oop obj;
143     while (marking_stack()->pop_overflow(obj)) {
144       follow_contents(obj);
145     }
146     while (marking_stack()->pop_local(obj)) {
147       follow_contents(obj);
148     }
149 
150     // Process ObjArrays one at a time to avoid marking stack bloat.
151     ObjArrayTask task;
152     if (_objarray_stack.pop_overflow(task) || _objarray_stack.pop_local(task)) {
153       follow_array((objArrayOop)task.obj(), task.index());
154     }
155   } while (!marking_stacks_empty());
156 
157   assert(marking_stacks_empty(), "Sanity");
158 }
159 
160 void ParCompactionManager::drain_region_stacks() {
161   do {
162     // Drain overflow stack first so other threads can steal.
163     size_t region_index;
164     while (region_stack()->pop_overflow(region_index)) {
165       PSParallelCompact::fill_and_update_region(this, region_index);
166     }
167 
168     while (region_stack()->pop_local(region_index)) {
169       PSParallelCompact::fill_and_update_region(this, region_index);
170     }
171   } while (!region_stack()->is_empty());
172 }
173 
174 size_t ParCompactionManager::pop_shadow_region_mt_safe(PSParallelCompact::RegionData* region_ptr) {
175   MonitorLocker ml(_shadow_region_monitor, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
176   while (true) {
177     if (!_shadow_region_array->is_empty()) {
178       return _shadow_region_array->pop();
179     }
180     // Check if the corresponding heap region is available now.
181     // If so, we don't need to get a shadow region anymore, and
182     // we return InvalidShadow to indicate such a case.
183     if (region_ptr->claimed()) {
184       return InvalidShadow;
185     }
186     ml.wait(1);
187   }
188 }
189 
190 void ParCompactionManager::push_shadow_region_mt_safe(size_t shadow_region) {
191   MonitorLocker ml(_shadow_region_monitor, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
192   _shadow_region_array->push(shadow_region);
193   ml.notify();
194 }
195 
196 void ParCompactionManager::push_shadow_region(size_t shadow_region) {
197   _shadow_region_array->push(shadow_region);
198 }
199 
200 void ParCompactionManager::remove_all_shadow_regions() {
201   _shadow_region_array->clear();
202 }