1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 
  24  /*
  25  * @test TestPLABPromotion
  26  * @bug 8141278
  27  * @summary Test PLAB promotion
  28  * @requires vm.gc=="G1" | vm.gc=="null"
  29  * @library /testlibrary /../../test/lib /
  30  * @modules java.management
  31  * @build ClassFileInstaller
  32  *        sun.hotspot.WhiteBox
  33  *        gc.g1.plab.lib.MemoryConsumer
  34  *        gc.g1.plab.lib.LogParser
  35  *        gc.g1.plab.lib.AppPLABPromotion
  36  * @run main ClassFileInstaller sun.hotspot.WhiteBox
  37  *                              sun.hotspot.WhiteBox$WhiteBoxPermission
  38  * @run main gc.g1.plab.TestPLABPromotion
  39  */
  40 package gc.g1.plab;
  41 
  42 import java.util.List;
  43 import java.util.Map;
  44 import java.util.Arrays;
  45 import java.io.PrintStream;
  46 
  47 import gc.g1.plab.lib.AppPLABPromotion;
  48 import gc.g1.plab.lib.LogParser;
  49 import gc.g1.plab.lib.PLABUtils;
  50 
  51 import jdk.test.lib.OutputAnalyzer;
  52 import jdk.test.lib.ProcessTools;
  53 import jdk.test.lib.Platform;
  54 
  55 /**
  56  * Test checks PLAB promotion of different size objects.
  57  */
  58 public class TestPLABPromotion {
  59 
  60     // GC ID with survivor PLAB statistics
  61     private final static long GC_ID_SURVIVOR_STATS = 1l;
  62     // GC ID with old PLAB statistics
  63     private final static long GC_ID_OLD_STATS = 2l;
  64 
  65     // Threshold to determine whether the correct amount of objects were promoted.
  66     // This is only an approximate threshold for these checks.
  67     private final static long MEM_CONSUMPTION_THRESHOLD = 256l * 1024l;
  68 
  69     private static final int PLAB_SIZE_SMALL = 1024;
  70     private static final int PLAB_SIZE_MEDIUM = 4096;
  71     private static final int PLAB_SIZE_HIGH = 65536;
  72     private static final int OBJECT_SIZE_SMALL = 10;
  73     private static final int OBJECT_SIZE_MEDIUM = 100;
  74     private static final int OBJECT_SIZE_HIGH = 1000;
  75     private static final int GC_NUM_SMALL = 1;
  76     private static final int GC_NUM_MEDIUM = 3;
  77     private static final int GC_NUM_HIGH = 7;
  78     private static final int WASTE_PCT_SMALL = 10;
  79     private static final int WASTE_PCT_MEDIUM = 20;
  80     private static final int WASTE_PCT_HIGH = 30;
  81     private static final int YOUNG_SIZE_LOW = 16;
  82     private static final int YOUNG_SIZE_HIGH = 64;
  83     private static final boolean PLAB_FIXED = true;
  84     private static final boolean PLAB_DYNAMIC = false;
  85 
  86     private final static TestCase[] TEST_CASES = {
  87         // Test cases for unreachable object, PLAB size is fixed
  88         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_SMALL, PLAB_SIZE_SMALL, OBJECT_SIZE_MEDIUM, GC_NUM_SMALL, YOUNG_SIZE_LOW, PLAB_FIXED, false, false),
  89         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_HIGH, PLAB_SIZE_MEDIUM, OBJECT_SIZE_SMALL, GC_NUM_HIGH, YOUNG_SIZE_HIGH, PLAB_FIXED, false, false),
  90         // Test cases for reachable objects, PLAB size is fixed
  91         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_SMALL, PLAB_SIZE_SMALL, OBJECT_SIZE_SMALL, GC_NUM_HIGH, YOUNG_SIZE_HIGH, PLAB_FIXED, true, true),
  92         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_SMALL, PLAB_SIZE_MEDIUM, OBJECT_SIZE_MEDIUM, GC_NUM_SMALL, YOUNG_SIZE_LOW, PLAB_FIXED, true, true),
  93         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_SMALL, PLAB_SIZE_SMALL, OBJECT_SIZE_HIGH, GC_NUM_MEDIUM, YOUNG_SIZE_LOW, PLAB_FIXED, true, false),
  94         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_MEDIUM, PLAB_SIZE_HIGH, OBJECT_SIZE_SMALL, GC_NUM_HIGH, YOUNG_SIZE_HIGH, PLAB_FIXED, true, true),
  95         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_MEDIUM, PLAB_SIZE_SMALL, OBJECT_SIZE_MEDIUM, GC_NUM_SMALL, YOUNG_SIZE_LOW, PLAB_FIXED, true, true),
  96         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_MEDIUM, PLAB_SIZE_MEDIUM, OBJECT_SIZE_HIGH, GC_NUM_MEDIUM, YOUNG_SIZE_LOW, PLAB_FIXED, true, true),
  97         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_HIGH, PLAB_SIZE_SMALL, OBJECT_SIZE_SMALL, GC_NUM_HIGH, YOUNG_SIZE_HIGH, PLAB_FIXED, true, true),
  98         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_HIGH, PLAB_SIZE_HIGH, OBJECT_SIZE_MEDIUM, GC_NUM_SMALL, YOUNG_SIZE_LOW, PLAB_FIXED, true, true),
  99         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_HIGH, PLAB_SIZE_SMALL, OBJECT_SIZE_HIGH, GC_NUM_MEDIUM, YOUNG_SIZE_HIGH, PLAB_FIXED, true, false),
 100         // Test cases for unreachable object, PLAB size is not fixed
 101         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_MEDIUM, PLAB_SIZE_MEDIUM, OBJECT_SIZE_SMALL, GC_NUM_HIGH, YOUNG_SIZE_LOW, PLAB_DYNAMIC, false, false),
 102         // Test cases for reachable objects, PLAB size is not fixed
 103         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_SMALL, PLAB_SIZE_HIGH, OBJECT_SIZE_SMALL, GC_NUM_HIGH, YOUNG_SIZE_HIGH, PLAB_DYNAMIC, true, true),
 104         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_MEDIUM, PLAB_SIZE_MEDIUM, OBJECT_SIZE_SMALL, GC_NUM_SMALL, YOUNG_SIZE_LOW, PLAB_DYNAMIC, true, true),
 105         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_SMALL, PLAB_SIZE_MEDIUM, OBJECT_SIZE_HIGH, GC_NUM_HIGH, YOUNG_SIZE_HIGH, PLAB_DYNAMIC, true, false),
 106         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_MEDIUM, PLAB_SIZE_SMALL, OBJECT_SIZE_MEDIUM, GC_NUM_MEDIUM, YOUNG_SIZE_LOW, PLAB_DYNAMIC, true, true),
 107         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_HIGH, PLAB_SIZE_HIGH, OBJECT_SIZE_MEDIUM, GC_NUM_SMALL, YOUNG_SIZE_HIGH, PLAB_DYNAMIC, true, true),
 108         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_HIGH, PLAB_SIZE_HIGH, OBJECT_SIZE_SMALL, GC_NUM_HIGH, YOUNG_SIZE_LOW, PLAB_DYNAMIC, true, true)
 109     };
 110 
 111     public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable {
 112 
 113         for (TestCase testCase : TEST_CASES) {
 114             // What we going to check.
 115             testCase.print(System.out);
 116             List<String> options = PLABUtils.prepareOptions(testCase.toOptions());
 117             options.add(AppPLABPromotion.class.getName());
 118             OutputAnalyzer out = ProcessTools.executeTestJvm(options.toArray(new String[options.size()]));
 119             if (out.getExitValue() != 0) {
 120                 System.out.println(out.getOutput());
 121                 throw new RuntimeException("Expect exit code 0.");
 122             }
 123             checkResults(out.getOutput(), testCase);
 124         }
 125     }
 126 
 127     private static void checkResults(String output, TestCase testCase) {
 128         long plabAllocatedSurvivor;
 129         long directAllocatedSurvivor;
 130         long plabAllocatedOld;
 131         long directAllocatedOld;
 132         long memAllocated = testCase.getMemToFill();
 133         long wordSize = Platform.is32bit() ? 4l : 8l;
 134         LogParser logParser = new LogParser(output);
 135 
 136         Map<String, Long> survivorStats = getPlabStats(logParser, LogParser.ReportType.SURVIVOR_STATS, GC_ID_SURVIVOR_STATS);
 137         Map<String, Long> oldStats = getPlabStats(logParser, LogParser.ReportType.OLD_STATS, GC_ID_OLD_STATS);
 138 
 139         plabAllocatedSurvivor = wordSize * survivorStats.get("used");
 140         directAllocatedSurvivor = wordSize * survivorStats.get("direct_allocated");
 141         plabAllocatedOld = wordSize * oldStats.get("used");
 142         directAllocatedOld = wordSize * oldStats.get("direct_allocated");
 143 
 144         System.out.printf("Survivor PLAB allocated:%17d Direct allocated: %17d Mem consumed:%17d%n", plabAllocatedSurvivor, directAllocatedSurvivor, memAllocated);
 145         System.out.printf("Old      PLAB allocated:%17d Direct allocated: %17d Mem consumed:%17d%n", plabAllocatedOld, directAllocatedOld, memAllocated);
 146 
 147         // Unreachable objects case
 148         if (testCase.isDeadObjectCase()) {
 149             // No dead objects should be promoted
 150             if (plabAllocatedSurvivor > MEM_CONSUMPTION_THRESHOLD || directAllocatedSurvivor > MEM_CONSUMPTION_THRESHOLD) {
 151                 System.out.println(output);
 152                 throw new RuntimeException("Unreachable objects should not be allocated using PLAB or direct allocated to Survivor");
 153             }
 154             if (plabAllocatedOld > MEM_CONSUMPTION_THRESHOLD || directAllocatedOld > MEM_CONSUMPTION_THRESHOLD) {
 155                 System.out.println(output);
 156                 throw new RuntimeException("Unreachable objects should not be allocated using PLAB or direct allocated to Old");
 157             }
 158         } else {
 159             // Live objects case
 160             if (testCase.isPromotedByPLAB()) {
 161                 // All live small objects should be promoted using PLAB
 162                 if (Math.abs(plabAllocatedSurvivor - memAllocated) > MEM_CONSUMPTION_THRESHOLD) {
 163                     System.out.println(output);
 164                     throw new RuntimeException("Expect that Survivor PLAB allocation are similar to all mem consumed");
 165                 }
 166                 if (Math.abs(plabAllocatedOld - memAllocated) > MEM_CONSUMPTION_THRESHOLD) {
 167                     System.out.println(output);
 168                     throw new RuntimeException("Expect that Old PLAB allocation are similar to all mem consumed");
 169                 }
 170             } else {
 171                 // All big objects should be directly allocated
 172                 if (Math.abs(directAllocatedSurvivor - memAllocated) > MEM_CONSUMPTION_THRESHOLD) {
 173                     System.out.println(output);
 174                     throw new RuntimeException("Test fails. Expect that Survivor direct allocation are similar to all mem consumed");
 175                 }
 176                 if (Math.abs(directAllocatedOld - memAllocated) > MEM_CONSUMPTION_THRESHOLD) {
 177                     System.out.println(output);
 178                     throw new RuntimeException("Test fails. Expect that Old direct allocation are similar to all mem consumed");
 179                 }
 180             }
 181 
 182             // All promoted objects size should be similar to all consumed memory
 183             if (Math.abs(plabAllocatedSurvivor + directAllocatedSurvivor - memAllocated) > MEM_CONSUMPTION_THRESHOLD) {
 184                 System.out.println(output);
 185                 throw new RuntimeException("Test fails. Expect that Survivor gen total allocation are similar to all mem consumed");
 186             }
 187             if (Math.abs(plabAllocatedOld + directAllocatedOld - memAllocated) > MEM_CONSUMPTION_THRESHOLD) {
 188                 System.out.println(output);
 189                 throw new RuntimeException("Test fails. Expect that Old gen total allocation are similar to all mem consumed");
 190             }
 191         }
 192         System.out.println("Test passed!");
 193     }
 194 
 195     private static Map<String, Long> getPlabStats(LogParser logParser, LogParser.ReportType type, long gc_id) {
 196 
 197         Map<String, Long> survivorStats = logParser.getEntries()
 198                 .get(gc_id)
 199                 .get(type);
 200         return survivorStats;
 201     }
 202 
 203     /**
 204      * Description of one test case.
 205      */
 206     private static class TestCase {
 207 
 208         private final int wastePct;
 209         private final int plabSize;
 210         private final int chunkSize;
 211         private final int parGCThreads;
 212         private final int edenSize;
 213         private final boolean plabIsFixed;
 214         private final boolean objectsAreReachable;
 215         private final boolean promotedByPLAB;
 216 
 217         /**
 218          * @param wastePct
 219          * ParallelGCBufferWastePct
 220          * @param plabSize
 221          * -XX:OldPLABSize and -XX:YoungPLABSize
 222          * @param chunkSize
 223          * requested object size for memory consumption
 224          * @param parGCThreads
 225          * -XX:ParallelGCThreads
 226          * @param edenSize
 227          * NewSize and MaxNewSize
 228          * @param plabIsFixed
 229          * Use dynamic PLAB or fixed size PLAB
 230          * @param objectsAreReachable
 231          * true - allocate live objects
 232          * false - allocate unreachable objects
 233          * @param promotedByPLAB
 234          * true - we expect to see PLAB allocation during promotion
 235          * false - objects will be directly allocated during promotion
 236          */
 237         public TestCase(int wastePct,
 238                 int plabSize,
 239                 int chunkSize,
 240                 int parGCThreads,
 241                 int edenSize,
 242                 boolean plabIsFixed,
 243                 boolean objectsAreReachable,
 244                 boolean promotedByPLAB
 245         ) {
 246             if (wastePct == 0 || plabSize == 0 || chunkSize == 0 || parGCThreads == 0 || edenSize == 0) {
 247                 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Parameters should not be 0");
 248             }
 249             this.wastePct = wastePct;
 250             this.plabSize = plabSize;
 251             this.chunkSize = chunkSize;
 252             this.parGCThreads = parGCThreads;
 253             this.edenSize = edenSize;
 254             this.plabIsFixed = plabIsFixed;
 255             this.objectsAreReachable = objectsAreReachable;
 256             this.promotedByPLAB = promotedByPLAB;
 257         }
 258 
 259         /**
 260          * Convert current TestCase to List of options.
 261          * Assume test will fill half of existed eden.
 262          *
 263          * @return
 264          * List of options
 265          */
 266         public List<String> toOptions() {
 267             return Arrays.asList("-XX:ParallelGCThreads=" + parGCThreads,
 268                     "-XX:ParallelGCBufferWastePct=" + wastePct,
 269                     "-XX:OldPLABSize=" + plabSize,
 270                     "-XX:YoungPLABSize=" + plabSize,
 271                     "-XX:" + (plabIsFixed ? "-" : "+") + "ResizePLAB",
 272                     "-Dchunk.size=" + chunkSize,
 273                     "-Dreachable=" + objectsAreReachable,
 274                     "-XX:NewSize=" + edenSize + "m",
 275                     "-XX:MaxNewSize=" + edenSize + "m",
 276                     "-Dmem.to.fill=" + getMemToFill()
 277             );
 278         }
 279 
 280         /**
 281          * Print details about test case.
 282          */
 283         public void print(PrintStream out) {
 284             boolean expectPLABAllocation = promotedByPLAB && objectsAreReachable;
 285             boolean expectDirectAllocation = (!promotedByPLAB) && objectsAreReachable;
 286 
 287             out.println("Test case details:");
 288             out.println("  Young gen size : " + edenSize + "M");
 289             out.println("  Predefined PLAB size : " + plabSize);
 290             out.println("  Parallel GC buffer waste pct : " + wastePct);
 291             out.println("  Chunk size : " + chunkSize);
 292             out.println("  Parallel GC threads : " + parGCThreads);
 293             out.println("  Objects are created : " + (objectsAreReachable ? "reachable" : "unreachable"));
 294             out.println("  PLAB size is fixed: " + (plabIsFixed ? "yes" : "no"));
 295             out.println("Test expectations:");
 296             out.println("  PLAB allocation : " + (expectPLABAllocation ? "expected" : "unexpected"));
 297             out.println("  Direct allocation : " + (expectDirectAllocation ? "expected" : "unexpected"));
 298         }
 299 
 300         /**
 301          * @return
 302          * true if we expect PLAB allocation
 303          * false if no
 304          */
 305         public boolean isPromotedByPLAB() {
 306             return promotedByPLAB;
 307         }
 308 
 309         /**
 310          * @return
 311          * true if it is test case for unreachable objects
 312          * false for live objects
 313          */
 314         public boolean isDeadObjectCase() {
 315             return !objectsAreReachable;
 316         }
 317 
 318         /**
 319          * Returns amount of memory to fill
 320          *
 321          * @return amount of memory
 322          */
 323         public long getMemToFill() {
 324             return (long) (edenSize) * 1024l * 1024l / 2;
 325         }
 326     }
 327 }