1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 
  24  /*
  25  * @test TestPLABPromotion
  26  * @bug 8141278
  27  * @summary Test PLAB promotion
  28  * @requires vm.gc=="G1" | vm.gc=="null"
  29  * @requires vm.opt.FlightRecorder != true
  30  * @library /testlibrary /../../test/lib /
  31  * @modules java.management
  32  * @build ClassFileInstaller
  33  *        sun.hotspot.WhiteBox
  34  *        gc.g1.plab.lib.MemoryConsumer
  35  *        gc.g1.plab.lib.LogParser
  36  *        gc.g1.plab.lib.AppPLABPromotion
  37  * @run main ClassFileInstaller sun.hotspot.WhiteBox
  38  *                              sun.hotspot.WhiteBox$WhiteBoxPermission
  39  * @run main/timeout=240 gc.g1.plab.TestPLABPromotion
  40  */
  41 package gc.g1.plab;
  42 
  43 import java.util.List;
  44 import java.util.Map;
  45 import java.util.Arrays;
  46 import java.io.PrintStream;
  47 
  48 import gc.g1.plab.lib.AppPLABPromotion;
  49 import gc.g1.plab.lib.LogParser;
  50 import gc.g1.plab.lib.PLABUtils;
  51 
  52 import jdk.test.lib.OutputAnalyzer;
  53 import jdk.test.lib.ProcessTools;
  54 import jdk.test.lib.Platform;
  55 
  56 /**
  57  * Test checks PLAB promotion of different size objects.
  58  */
  59 public class TestPLABPromotion {
  60 
  61     // GC ID with survivor PLAB statistics
  62     private final static long GC_ID_SURVIVOR_STATS = 1l;
  63     // GC ID with old PLAB statistics
  64     private final static long GC_ID_OLD_STATS = 2l;
  65 
  66     // Allowable difference for memory consumption (percentage)
  67     private final static long MEM_DIFFERENCE_PCT = 5;
  68 
  69     private static final int PLAB_SIZE_SMALL = 1024;
  70     private static final int PLAB_SIZE_MEDIUM = 4096;
  71     private static final int PLAB_SIZE_HIGH = 65536;
  72     private static final int OBJECT_SIZE_SMALL = 10;
  73     private static final int OBJECT_SIZE_MEDIUM = 100;
  74     private static final int OBJECT_SIZE_HIGH = 1000;
  75     private static final int GC_NUM_SMALL = 1;
  76     private static final int GC_NUM_MEDIUM = 3;
  77     private static final int GC_NUM_HIGH = 7;
  78     private static final int WASTE_PCT_SMALL = 10;
  79     private static final int WASTE_PCT_MEDIUM = 20;
  80     private static final int WASTE_PCT_HIGH = 30;
  81     private static final int YOUNG_SIZE_LOW = 16;
  82     private static final int YOUNG_SIZE_HIGH = 64;
  83     private static final boolean PLAB_FIXED = true;
  84     private static final boolean PLAB_DYNAMIC = false;
  85 
  86     private final static TestCase[] TEST_CASES = {
  87         // Test cases for unreachable object, PLAB size is fixed
  88         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_SMALL, PLAB_SIZE_SMALL, OBJECT_SIZE_MEDIUM, GC_NUM_SMALL, YOUNG_SIZE_LOW, PLAB_FIXED, false, false),
  89         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_HIGH, PLAB_SIZE_MEDIUM, OBJECT_SIZE_SMALL, GC_NUM_HIGH, YOUNG_SIZE_HIGH, PLAB_FIXED, false, false),
  90         // Test cases for reachable objects, PLAB size is fixed
  91         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_SMALL, PLAB_SIZE_SMALL, OBJECT_SIZE_SMALL, GC_NUM_HIGH, YOUNG_SIZE_HIGH, PLAB_FIXED, true, true),
  92         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_SMALL, PLAB_SIZE_MEDIUM, OBJECT_SIZE_MEDIUM, GC_NUM_SMALL, YOUNG_SIZE_LOW, PLAB_FIXED, true, true),
  93         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_SMALL, PLAB_SIZE_SMALL, OBJECT_SIZE_HIGH, GC_NUM_MEDIUM, YOUNG_SIZE_LOW, PLAB_FIXED, true, false),
  94         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_MEDIUM, PLAB_SIZE_HIGH, OBJECT_SIZE_SMALL, GC_NUM_HIGH, YOUNG_SIZE_HIGH, PLAB_FIXED, true, true),
  95         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_MEDIUM, PLAB_SIZE_SMALL, OBJECT_SIZE_MEDIUM, GC_NUM_SMALL, YOUNG_SIZE_LOW, PLAB_FIXED, true, true),
  96         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_MEDIUM, PLAB_SIZE_MEDIUM, OBJECT_SIZE_HIGH, GC_NUM_MEDIUM, YOUNG_SIZE_LOW, PLAB_FIXED, true, true),
  97         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_HIGH, PLAB_SIZE_SMALL, OBJECT_SIZE_SMALL, GC_NUM_HIGH, YOUNG_SIZE_HIGH, PLAB_FIXED, true, true),
  98         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_HIGH, PLAB_SIZE_HIGH, OBJECT_SIZE_MEDIUM, GC_NUM_SMALL, YOUNG_SIZE_LOW, PLAB_FIXED, true, true),
  99         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_HIGH, PLAB_SIZE_SMALL, OBJECT_SIZE_HIGH, GC_NUM_MEDIUM, YOUNG_SIZE_HIGH, PLAB_FIXED, true, false),
 100         // Test cases for unreachable object, PLAB size is not fixed
 101         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_MEDIUM, PLAB_SIZE_MEDIUM, OBJECT_SIZE_SMALL, GC_NUM_HIGH, YOUNG_SIZE_LOW, PLAB_DYNAMIC, false, false),
 102         // Test cases for reachable objects, PLAB size is not fixed
 103         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_SMALL, PLAB_SIZE_HIGH, OBJECT_SIZE_SMALL, GC_NUM_HIGH, YOUNG_SIZE_HIGH, PLAB_DYNAMIC, true, true),
 104         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_MEDIUM, PLAB_SIZE_MEDIUM, OBJECT_SIZE_SMALL, GC_NUM_SMALL, YOUNG_SIZE_LOW, PLAB_DYNAMIC, true, true),
 105         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_SMALL, PLAB_SIZE_MEDIUM, OBJECT_SIZE_HIGH, GC_NUM_HIGH, YOUNG_SIZE_HIGH, PLAB_DYNAMIC, true, false),
 106         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_MEDIUM, PLAB_SIZE_SMALL, OBJECT_SIZE_MEDIUM, GC_NUM_MEDIUM, YOUNG_SIZE_LOW, PLAB_DYNAMIC, true, true),
 107         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_HIGH, PLAB_SIZE_HIGH, OBJECT_SIZE_MEDIUM, GC_NUM_SMALL, YOUNG_SIZE_HIGH, PLAB_DYNAMIC, true, true),
 108         new TestCase(WASTE_PCT_HIGH, PLAB_SIZE_HIGH, OBJECT_SIZE_SMALL, GC_NUM_HIGH, YOUNG_SIZE_LOW, PLAB_DYNAMIC, true, true)
 109     };
 110 
 111     public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable {
 112 
 113         for (TestCase testCase : TEST_CASES) {
 114             // What we going to check.
 115             testCase.print(System.out);
 116             List<String> options = PLABUtils.prepareOptions(testCase.toOptions());
 117             options.add(AppPLABPromotion.class.getName());
 118             OutputAnalyzer out = ProcessTools.executeTestJvm(options.toArray(new String[options.size()]));
 119             if (out.getExitValue() != 0) {
 120                 System.out.println(out.getOutput());
 121                 throw new RuntimeException("Expect exit code 0.");
 122             }
 123             checkResults(out.getOutput(), testCase);
 124         }
 125     }
 126 
 127     private static void checkResults(String output, TestCase testCase) {
 128         long plabAllocatedSurvivor;
 129         long directAllocatedSurvivor;
 130         long plabAllocatedOld;
 131         long directAllocatedOld;
 132         long memAllocated = testCase.getMemToFill();
 133         long wordSize = Platform.is32bit() ? 4l : 8l;
 134         LogParser logParser = new LogParser(output);
 135 
 136         Map<String, Long> survivorStats = getPlabStats(logParser, LogParser.ReportType.SURVIVOR_STATS, GC_ID_SURVIVOR_STATS);
 137         Map<String, Long> oldStats = getPlabStats(logParser, LogParser.ReportType.OLD_STATS, GC_ID_OLD_STATS);
 138 
 139         plabAllocatedSurvivor = wordSize * survivorStats.get("used");
 140         directAllocatedSurvivor = wordSize * survivorStats.get("direct_allocated");
 141         plabAllocatedOld = wordSize * oldStats.get("used");
 142         directAllocatedOld = wordSize * oldStats.get("direct_allocated");
 143 
 144         System.out.printf("Survivor PLAB allocated:%17d Direct allocated: %17d Mem consumed:%17d%n", plabAllocatedSurvivor, directAllocatedSurvivor, memAllocated);
 145         System.out.printf("Old      PLAB allocated:%17d Direct allocated: %17d Mem consumed:%17d%n", plabAllocatedOld, directAllocatedOld, memAllocated);
 146 
 147         // Unreachable objects case
 148         if (testCase.isDeadObjectCase()) {
 149             // No dead objects should be promoted
 150             if (!(checkRatio(plabAllocatedSurvivor, memAllocated) && checkRatio(directAllocatedSurvivor, memAllocated))) {
 151                 System.out.println(output);
 152                 throw new RuntimeException("Unreachable objects should not be allocated using PLAB or direct allocated to Survivor");
 153             }
 154             if (!(checkRatio(plabAllocatedOld, memAllocated) && checkRatio(directAllocatedOld, memAllocated))) {
 155                 System.out.println(output);
 156                 throw new RuntimeException("Unreachable objects should not be allocated using PLAB or direct allocated to Old");
 157             }
 158         } else {
 159             // Live objects case
 160             if (testCase.isPromotedByPLAB()) {
 161                 // All live small objects should be promoted using PLAB
 162                 if (!checkDifferenceRatio(plabAllocatedSurvivor, memAllocated)) {
 163                     System.out.println(output);
 164                     throw new RuntimeException("Expect that Survivor PLAB allocation are similar to all mem consumed");
 165                 }
 166                 if (!checkDifferenceRatio(plabAllocatedOld, memAllocated)) {
 167                     System.out.println(output);
 168                     throw new RuntimeException("Expect that Old PLAB allocation are similar to all mem consumed");
 169                 }
 170             } else {
 171                 // All big objects should be directly allocated
 172                 if (!checkDifferenceRatio(directAllocatedSurvivor, memAllocated)) {
 173                     System.out.println(output);
 174                     throw new RuntimeException("Test fails. Expect that Survivor direct allocation are similar to all mem consumed");
 175                 }
 176                 if (!checkDifferenceRatio(directAllocatedOld, memAllocated)) {
 177                     System.out.println(output);
 178                     throw new RuntimeException("Test fails. Expect that Old direct allocation are similar to all mem consumed");
 179                 }
 180             }
 181 
 182             // All promoted objects size should be similar to all consumed memory
 183             if (!checkDifferenceRatio(plabAllocatedSurvivor + directAllocatedSurvivor, memAllocated)) {
 184                 System.out.println(output);
 185                 throw new RuntimeException("Test fails. Expect that Survivor gen total allocation are similar to all mem consumed");
 186             }
 187             if (!checkDifferenceRatio(plabAllocatedOld + directAllocatedOld, memAllocated)) {
 188                 System.out.println(output);
 189                 throw new RuntimeException("Test fails. Expect that Old gen total allocation are similar to all mem consumed");
 190             }
 191         }
 192         System.out.println("Test passed!");
 193     }
 194 
 195     private static boolean checkRatio(long checkedValue, long controlValue) {
 196         return (Math.abs(checkedValue) / controlValue) * 100L < MEM_DIFFERENCE_PCT;
 197     }
 198 
 199     private static boolean checkDifferenceRatio(long checkedValue, long controlValue) {
 200         return (Math.abs(checkedValue - controlValue) / controlValue) * 100L < MEM_DIFFERENCE_PCT;
 201     }
 202 
 203     private static Map<String, Long> getPlabStats(LogParser logParser, LogParser.ReportType type, long gc_id) {
 204 
 205         Map<String, Long> survivorStats = logParser.getEntries()
 206                 .get(gc_id)
 207                 .get(type);
 208         return survivorStats;
 209     }
 210 
 211     /**
 212      * Description of one test case.
 213      */
 214     private static class TestCase {
 215 
 216         private final int wastePct;
 217         private final int plabSize;
 218         private final int chunkSize;
 219         private final int parGCThreads;
 220         private final int edenSize;
 221         private final boolean plabIsFixed;
 222         private final boolean objectsAreReachable;
 223         private final boolean promotedByPLAB;
 224 
 225         /**
 226          * @param wastePct
 227          * ParallelGCBufferWastePct
 228          * @param plabSize
 229          * -XX:OldPLABSize and -XX:YoungPLABSize
 230          * @param chunkSize
 231          * requested object size for memory consumption
 232          * @param parGCThreads
 233          * -XX:ParallelGCThreads
 234          * @param edenSize
 235          * NewSize and MaxNewSize
 236          * @param plabIsFixed
 237          * Use dynamic PLAB or fixed size PLAB
 238          * @param objectsAreReachable
 239          * true - allocate live objects
 240          * false - allocate unreachable objects
 241          * @param promotedByPLAB
 242          * true - we expect to see PLAB allocation during promotion
 243          * false - objects will be directly allocated during promotion
 244          */
 245         public TestCase(int wastePct,
 246                 int plabSize,
 247                 int chunkSize,
 248                 int parGCThreads,
 249                 int edenSize,
 250                 boolean plabIsFixed,
 251                 boolean objectsAreReachable,
 252                 boolean promotedByPLAB
 253         ) {
 254             if (wastePct == 0 || plabSize == 0 || chunkSize == 0 || parGCThreads == 0 || edenSize == 0) {
 255                 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Parameters should not be 0");
 256             }
 257             this.wastePct = wastePct;
 258             this.plabSize = plabSize;
 259             this.chunkSize = chunkSize;
 260             this.parGCThreads = parGCThreads;
 261             this.edenSize = edenSize;
 262             this.plabIsFixed = plabIsFixed;
 263             this.objectsAreReachable = objectsAreReachable;
 264             this.promotedByPLAB = promotedByPLAB;
 265         }
 266 
 267         /**
 268          * Convert current TestCase to List of options.
 269          * Assume test will fill half of existed eden.
 270          *
 271          * @return
 272          * List of options
 273          */
 274         public List<String> toOptions() {
 275             return Arrays.asList("-XX:ParallelGCThreads=" + parGCThreads,
 276                     "-XX:ParallelGCBufferWastePct=" + wastePct,
 277                     "-XX:OldPLABSize=" + plabSize,
 278                     "-XX:YoungPLABSize=" + plabSize,
 279                     "-XX:" + (plabIsFixed ? "-" : "+") + "ResizePLAB",
 280                     "-Dchunk.size=" + chunkSize,
 281                     "-Dreachable=" + objectsAreReachable,
 282                     "-XX:NewSize=" + edenSize + "m",
 283                     "-XX:MaxNewSize=" + edenSize + "m",
 284                     "-Dmem.to.fill=" + getMemToFill()
 285             );
 286         }
 287 
 288         /**
 289          * Print details about test case.
 290          */
 291         public void print(PrintStream out) {
 292             boolean expectPLABAllocation = promotedByPLAB && objectsAreReachable;
 293             boolean expectDirectAllocation = (!promotedByPLAB) && objectsAreReachable;
 294 
 295             out.println("Test case details:");
 296             out.println("  Young gen size : " + edenSize + "M");
 297             out.println("  Predefined PLAB size : " + plabSize);
 298             out.println("  Parallel GC buffer waste pct : " + wastePct);
 299             out.println("  Chunk size : " + chunkSize);
 300             out.println("  Parallel GC threads : " + parGCThreads);
 301             out.println("  Objects are created : " + (objectsAreReachable ? "reachable" : "unreachable"));
 302             out.println("  PLAB size is fixed: " + (plabIsFixed ? "yes" : "no"));
 303             out.println("Test expectations:");
 304             out.println("  PLAB allocation : " + (expectPLABAllocation ? "expected" : "unexpected"));
 305             out.println("  Direct allocation : " + (expectDirectAllocation ? "expected" : "unexpected"));
 306         }
 307 
 308         /**
 309          * @return
 310          * true if we expect PLAB allocation
 311          * false if no
 312          */
 313         public boolean isPromotedByPLAB() {
 314             return promotedByPLAB;
 315         }
 316 
 317         /**
 318          * @return
 319          * true if it is test case for unreachable objects
 320          * false for live objects
 321          */
 322         public boolean isDeadObjectCase() {
 323             return !objectsAreReachable;
 324         }
 325 
 326         /**
 327          * Returns amount of memory to fill
 328          *
 329          * @return amount of memory
 330          */
 331         public long getMemToFill() {
 332             return (long) (edenSize) * 1024l * 1024l / 2;
 333         }
 334     }
 335 }