1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package java.lang.invoke;
  27 
  28 import jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.*;
  29 import sun.invoke.util.BytecodeDescriptor;
  30 import jdk.internal.misc.Unsafe;
  31 import sun.security.action.GetPropertyAction;
  32 import sun.security.action.GetBooleanAction;
  33 
  34 import java.io.FilePermission;
  35 import java.io.Serializable;
  36 import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
  37 import java.security.AccessController;
  38 import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
  39 import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
  40 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
  41 import java.util.PropertyPermission;
  42 import java.util.Set;
  43 
  44 import static jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes.*;
  45 
  46 /**
  47  * Lambda metafactory implementation which dynamically creates an
  48  * inner-class-like class per lambda callsite.
  49  *
  50  * @see LambdaMetafactory
  51  */
  52 /* package */ final class InnerClassLambdaMetafactory extends AbstractValidatingLambdaMetafactory {
  53     private static final Unsafe UNSAFE = Unsafe.getUnsafe();
  54 
  55     private static final int CLASSFILE_VERSION = 52;
  56     private static final String METHOD_DESCRIPTOR_VOID = Type.getMethodDescriptor(Type.VOID_TYPE);
  57     private static final String JAVA_LANG_OBJECT = "java/lang/Object";
  58     private static final String NAME_CTOR = "<init>";
  59     private static final String NAME_FACTORY = "get$Lambda";
  60 
  61     //Serialization support
  62     private static final String NAME_SERIALIZED_LAMBDA = "java/lang/invoke/SerializedLambda";
  63     private static final String NAME_NOT_SERIALIZABLE_EXCEPTION = "java/io/NotSerializableException";
  64     private static final String DESCR_METHOD_WRITE_REPLACE = "()Ljava/lang/Object;";
  65     private static final String DESCR_METHOD_WRITE_OBJECT = "(Ljava/io/ObjectOutputStream;)V";
  66     private static final String DESCR_METHOD_READ_OBJECT = "(Ljava/io/ObjectInputStream;)V";
  67     private static final String NAME_METHOD_WRITE_REPLACE = "writeReplace";
  68     private static final String NAME_METHOD_READ_OBJECT = "readObject";
  69     private static final String NAME_METHOD_WRITE_OBJECT = "writeObject";
  70 
  71     private static final String DESCR_CLASS = "Ljava/lang/Class;";
  72     private static final String DESCR_STRING = "Ljava/lang/String;";
  73     private static final String DESCR_OBJECT = "Ljava/lang/Object;";
  74     private static final String DESCR_CTOR_SERIALIZED_LAMBDA
  75             = "(" + DESCR_CLASS + DESCR_STRING + DESCR_STRING + DESCR_STRING + "I"
  76             + DESCR_STRING + DESCR_STRING + DESCR_STRING + DESCR_STRING + "[" + DESCR_OBJECT + ")V";
  77 
  78     private static final String DESCR_CTOR_NOT_SERIALIZABLE_EXCEPTION = "(Ljava/lang/String;)V";
  79     private static final String[] SER_HOSTILE_EXCEPTIONS = new String[] {NAME_NOT_SERIALIZABLE_EXCEPTION};
  80 
  81     private static final String DESCR_HIDDEN = "Ljdk/internal/vm/annotation/Hidden;";
  82 
  83     private static final String[] EMPTY_STRING_ARRAY = new String[0];
  84 
  85     // Used to ensure that each spun class name is unique
  86     private static final AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger(0);
  87 
  88     // For dumping generated classes to disk, for debugging purposes
  89     private static final ProxyClassesDumper dumper;
  90 
  91     private static final boolean disableEagerInitialization;
  92 
  93     static {
  94         final String dumpProxyClassesKey = "jdk.internal.lambda.dumpProxyClasses";
  95         String dumpPath = GetPropertyAction.privilegedGetProperty(dumpProxyClassesKey);
  96         dumper = (null == dumpPath) ? null : ProxyClassesDumper.getInstance(dumpPath);
  97 
  98         final String disableEagerInitializationKey = "jdk.internal.lambda.disableEagerInitialization";
  99         disableEagerInitialization = GetBooleanAction.privilegedGetProperty(disableEagerInitializationKey);
 100     }
 101 
 102     // See context values in AbstractValidatingLambdaMetafactory
 103     private final String implMethodClassName;        // Name of type containing implementation "CC"
 104     private final String implMethodName;             // Name of implementation method "impl"
 105     private final String implMethodDesc;             // Type descriptor for implementation methods "(I)Ljava/lang/String;"
 106     private final MethodType constructorType;        // Generated class constructor type "(CC)void"
 107     private final ClassWriter cw;                    // ASM class writer
 108     private final String[] argNames;                 // Generated names for the constructor arguments
 109     private final String[] argDescs;                 // Type descriptors for the constructor arguments
 110     private final String lambdaClassName;            // Generated name for the generated class "X$$Lambda$1"
 111 
 112     /**
 113      * General meta-factory constructor, supporting both standard cases and
 114      * allowing for uncommon options such as serialization or bridging.
 115      *
 116      * @param caller Stacked automatically by VM; represents a lookup context
 117      *               with the accessibility privileges of the caller.
 118      * @param invokedType Stacked automatically by VM; the signature of the
 119      *                    invoked method, which includes the expected static
 120      *                    type of the returned lambda object, and the static
 121      *                    types of the captured arguments for the lambda.  In
 122      *                    the event that the implementation method is an
 123      *                    instance method, the first argument in the invocation
 124      *                    signature will correspond to the receiver.
 125      * @param samMethodName Name of the method in the functional interface to
 126      *                      which the lambda or method reference is being
 127      *                      converted, represented as a String.
 128      * @param samMethodType Type of the method in the functional interface to
 129      *                      which the lambda or method reference is being
 130      *                      converted, represented as a MethodType.
 131      * @param implMethod The implementation method which should be called (with
 132      *                   suitable adaptation of argument types, return types,
 133      *                   and adjustment for captured arguments) when methods of
 134      *                   the resulting functional interface instance are invoked.
 135      * @param instantiatedMethodType The signature of the primary functional
 136      *                               interface method after type variables are
 137      *                               substituted with their instantiation from
 138      *                               the capture site
 139      * @param isSerializable Should the lambda be made serializable?  If set,
 140      *                       either the target type or one of the additional SAM
 141      *                       types must extend {@code Serializable}.
 142      * @param markerInterfaces Additional interfaces which the lambda object
 143      *                       should implement.
 144      * @param additionalBridges Method types for additional signatures to be
 145      *                          bridged to the implementation method
 146      * @throws LambdaConversionException If any of the meta-factory protocol
 147      * invariants are violated
 148      */
 149     public InnerClassLambdaMetafactory(MethodHandles.Lookup caller,
 150                                        MethodType invokedType,
 151                                        String samMethodName,
 152                                        MethodType samMethodType,
 153                                        MethodHandle implMethod,
 154                                        MethodType instantiatedMethodType,
 155                                        boolean isSerializable,
 156                                        Class<?>[] markerInterfaces,
 157                                        MethodType[] additionalBridges)
 158             throws LambdaConversionException {
 159         super(caller, invokedType, samMethodName, samMethodType,
 160               implMethod, instantiatedMethodType,
 161               isSerializable, markerInterfaces, additionalBridges);
 162         implMethodClassName = implClass.getName().replace('.', '/');
 163         implMethodName = implInfo.getName();
 164         implMethodDesc = implInfo.getMethodType().toMethodDescriptorString();
 165         constructorType = invokedType.changeReturnType(Void.TYPE);
 166         lambdaClassName = targetClass.getName().replace('.', '/') + "$$Lambda$" + counter.incrementAndGet();
 167         cw = new ClassWriter(ClassWriter.COMPUTE_MAXS);
 168         int parameterCount = invokedType.parameterCount();
 169         if (parameterCount > 0) {
 170             argNames = new String[parameterCount];
 171             argDescs = new String[parameterCount];
 172             for (int i = 0; i < parameterCount; i++) {
 173                 argNames[i] = "arg$" + (i + 1);
 174                 argDescs[i] = BytecodeDescriptor.unparse(invokedType.parameterType(i));
 175             }
 176         } else {
 177             argNames = argDescs = EMPTY_STRING_ARRAY;
 178         }
 179     }
 180 
 181     /**
 182      * Build the CallSite. Generate a class file which implements the functional
 183      * interface, define the class, if there are no parameters create an instance
 184      * of the class which the CallSite will return, otherwise, generate handles
 185      * which will call the class' constructor.
 186      *
 187      * @return a CallSite, which, when invoked, will return an instance of the
 188      * functional interface
 189      * @throws ReflectiveOperationException
 190      * @throws LambdaConversionException If properly formed functional interface
 191      * is not found
 192      */
 193     @Override
 194     CallSite buildCallSite() throws LambdaConversionException {
 195         final Class<?> innerClass = spinInnerClass();
 196         if (invokedType.parameterCount() == 0 && !disableEagerInitialization) {
 197             // In the case of a non-capturing lambda, we optimize linkage by pre-computing a single instance,
 198             // unless we've suppressed eager initialization
 199             final Constructor<?>[] ctrs = AccessController.doPrivileged(
 200                     new PrivilegedAction<>() {
 201                 @Override
 202                 public Constructor<?>[] run() {
 203                     Constructor<?>[] ctrs = innerClass.getDeclaredConstructors();
 204                     if (ctrs.length == 1) {
 205                         // The lambda implementing inner class constructor is private, set
 206                         // it accessible (by us) before creating the constant sole instance
 207                         ctrs[0].setAccessible(true);
 208                     }
 209                     return ctrs;
 210                 }
 211                     });
 212             if (ctrs.length != 1) {
 213                 throw new LambdaConversionException("Expected one lambda constructor for "
 214                         + innerClass.getCanonicalName() + ", got " + ctrs.length);
 215             }
 216 
 217             try {
 218                 Object inst = ctrs[0].newInstance();
 219                 return new ConstantCallSite(MethodHandles.constant(samBase, inst));
 220             }
 221             catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {
 222                 throw new LambdaConversionException("Exception instantiating lambda object", e);
 223             }
 224         } else {
 225             try {
 226                 if (!disableEagerInitialization) {
 227                     UNSAFE.ensureClassInitialized(innerClass);
 228                 }
 229                 return new ConstantCallSite(
 230                         MethodHandles.Lookup.IMPL_LOOKUP
 231                              .findStatic(innerClass, NAME_FACTORY, invokedType));
 232             }
 233             catch (ReflectiveOperationException e) {
 234                 throw new LambdaConversionException("Exception finding constructor", e);
 235             }
 236         }
 237     }
 238 
 239     /**
 240      * Generate a class file which implements the functional
 241      * interface, define and return the class.
 242      *
 243      * @implNote The class that is generated does not include signature
 244      * information for exceptions that may be present on the SAM method.
 245      * This is to reduce classfile size, and is harmless as checked exceptions
 246      * are erased anyway, no one will ever compile against this classfile,
 247      * and we make no guarantees about the reflective properties of lambda
 248      * objects.
 249      *
 250      * @return a Class which implements the functional interface
 251      * @throws LambdaConversionException If properly formed functional interface
 252      * is not found
 253      */
 254     private Class<?> spinInnerClass() throws LambdaConversionException {
 255         String[] interfaces;
 256         String samIntf = samBase.getName().replace('.', '/');
 257         boolean accidentallySerializable = !isSerializable && Serializable.class.isAssignableFrom(samBase);
 258         if (markerInterfaces.length == 0) {
 259             interfaces = new String[]{samIntf};
 260         } else {
 261             // Assure no duplicate interfaces (ClassFormatError)
 262             Set<String> itfs = new LinkedHashSet<>(markerInterfaces.length + 1);
 263             itfs.add(samIntf);
 264             for (Class<?> markerInterface : markerInterfaces) {
 265                 itfs.add(markerInterface.getName().replace('.', '/'));
 266                 accidentallySerializable |= !isSerializable && Serializable.class.isAssignableFrom(markerInterface);
 267             }
 268             interfaces = itfs.toArray(new String[itfs.size()]);
 269         }
 270 
 271         cw.visit(CLASSFILE_VERSION, ACC_SUPER + ACC_FINAL + ACC_SYNTHETIC,
 272                  lambdaClassName, null,
 273                  JAVA_LANG_OBJECT, interfaces);
 274 
 275         // Generate final fields to be filled in by constructor
 276         for (int i = 0; i < argDescs.length; i++) {
 277             FieldVisitor fv = cw.visitField(ACC_PRIVATE + ACC_FINAL,
 278                                             argNames[i],
 279                                             argDescs[i],
 280                                             null, null);
 281             fv.visitEnd();
 282         }
 283 
 284         generateConstructor();
 285 
 286         if (invokedType.parameterCount() != 0 || disableEagerInitialization) {
 287             generateFactory();
 288         }
 289 
 290         // Forward the SAM method
 291         MethodVisitor mv = cw.visitMethod(ACC_PUBLIC, samMethodName,
 292                                           samMethodType.toMethodDescriptorString(), null, null);
 293         mv.visitAnnotation(DESCR_HIDDEN, true);
 294         new ForwardingMethodGenerator(mv).generate(samMethodType);
 295 
 296         // Forward the bridges
 297         if (additionalBridges != null) {
 298             for (MethodType mt : additionalBridges) {
 299                 mv = cw.visitMethod(ACC_PUBLIC|ACC_BRIDGE, samMethodName,
 300                                     mt.toMethodDescriptorString(), null, null);
 301                 mv.visitAnnotation(DESCR_HIDDEN, true);
 302                 new ForwardingMethodGenerator(mv).generate(mt);
 303             }
 304         }
 305 
 306         if (isSerializable)
 307             generateSerializationFriendlyMethods();
 308         else if (accidentallySerializable)
 309             generateSerializationHostileMethods();
 310 
 311         cw.visitEnd();
 312 
 313         // Define the generated class in this VM.
 314 
 315         final byte[] classBytes = cw.toByteArray();
 316 
 317         // If requested, dump out to a file for debugging purposes
 318         if (dumper != null) {
 319             AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<>() {
 320                 @Override
 321                 public Void run() {
 322                     dumper.dumpClass(lambdaClassName, classBytes);
 323                     return null;
 324                 }
 325             }, null,
 326             new FilePermission("<<ALL FILES>>", "read, write"),
 327             // createDirectories may need it
 328             new PropertyPermission("user.dir", "read"));
 329         }
 330 
 331         return UNSAFE.defineAnonymousClass(targetClass, classBytes, null);
 332     }
 333 
 334     /**
 335      * Generate the factory method for the class
 336      */
 337     private void generateFactory() {
 338         MethodVisitor m = cw.visitMethod(ACC_PRIVATE | ACC_STATIC, NAME_FACTORY, invokedType.toMethodDescriptorString(), null, null);
 339         m.visitCode();
 340         m.visitTypeInsn(NEW, lambdaClassName);
 341         m.visitInsn(Opcodes.DUP);
 342         int parameterCount = invokedType.parameterCount();
 343         for (int typeIndex = 0, varIndex = 0; typeIndex < parameterCount; typeIndex++) {
 344             Class<?> argType = invokedType.parameterType(typeIndex);
 345             m.visitVarInsn(getLoadOpcode(argType), varIndex);
 346             varIndex += getParameterSize(argType);
 347         }
 348         m.visitMethodInsn(INVOKESPECIAL, lambdaClassName, NAME_CTOR, constructorType.toMethodDescriptorString(), false);
 349         m.visitInsn(ARETURN);
 350         m.visitMaxs(-1, -1);
 351         m.visitEnd();
 352     }
 353 
 354     /**
 355      * Generate the constructor for the class
 356      */
 357     private void generateConstructor() {
 358         // Generate constructor
 359         MethodVisitor ctor = cw.visitMethod(ACC_PRIVATE, NAME_CTOR,
 360                                             constructorType.toMethodDescriptorString(), null, null);
 361         ctor.visitCode();
 362         ctor.visitVarInsn(ALOAD, 0);
 363         ctor.visitMethodInsn(INVOKESPECIAL, JAVA_LANG_OBJECT, NAME_CTOR,
 364                              METHOD_DESCRIPTOR_VOID, false);
 365         int parameterCount = invokedType.parameterCount();
 366         for (int i = 0, lvIndex = 0; i < parameterCount; i++) {
 367             ctor.visitVarInsn(ALOAD, 0);
 368             Class<?> argType = invokedType.parameterType(i);
 369             ctor.visitVarInsn(getLoadOpcode(argType), lvIndex + 1);
 370             lvIndex += getParameterSize(argType);
 371             ctor.visitFieldInsn(PUTFIELD, lambdaClassName, argNames[i], argDescs[i]);
 372         }
 373         ctor.visitInsn(RETURN);
 374         // Maxs computed by ClassWriter.COMPUTE_MAXS, these arguments ignored
 375         ctor.visitMaxs(-1, -1);
 376         ctor.visitEnd();
 377     }
 378 
 379     /**
 380      * Generate a writeReplace method that supports serialization
 381      */
 382     private void generateSerializationFriendlyMethods() {
 383         TypeConvertingMethodAdapter mv
 384                 = new TypeConvertingMethodAdapter(
 385                     cw.visitMethod(ACC_PRIVATE + ACC_FINAL,
 386                     NAME_METHOD_WRITE_REPLACE, DESCR_METHOD_WRITE_REPLACE,
 387                     null, null));
 388 
 389         mv.visitCode();
 390         mv.visitTypeInsn(NEW, NAME_SERIALIZED_LAMBDA);
 391         mv.visitInsn(DUP);
 392         mv.visitLdcInsn(Type.getType(targetClass));
 393         mv.visitLdcInsn(invokedType.returnType().getName().replace('.', '/'));
 394         mv.visitLdcInsn(samMethodName);
 395         mv.visitLdcInsn(samMethodType.toMethodDescriptorString());
 396         mv.visitLdcInsn(implInfo.getReferenceKind());
 397         mv.visitLdcInsn(implInfo.getDeclaringClass().getName().replace('.', '/'));
 398         mv.visitLdcInsn(implInfo.getName());
 399         mv.visitLdcInsn(implInfo.getMethodType().toMethodDescriptorString());
 400         mv.visitLdcInsn(instantiatedMethodType.toMethodDescriptorString());
 401         mv.iconst(argDescs.length);
 402         mv.visitTypeInsn(ANEWARRAY, JAVA_LANG_OBJECT);
 403         for (int i = 0; i < argDescs.length; i++) {
 404             mv.visitInsn(DUP);
 405             mv.iconst(i);
 406             mv.visitVarInsn(ALOAD, 0);
 407             mv.visitFieldInsn(GETFIELD, lambdaClassName, argNames[i], argDescs[i]);
 408             mv.boxIfTypePrimitive(Type.getType(argDescs[i]));
 409             mv.visitInsn(AASTORE);
 410         }
 411         mv.visitMethodInsn(INVOKESPECIAL, NAME_SERIALIZED_LAMBDA, NAME_CTOR,
 412                 DESCR_CTOR_SERIALIZED_LAMBDA, false);
 413         mv.visitInsn(ARETURN);
 414         // Maxs computed by ClassWriter.COMPUTE_MAXS, these arguments ignored
 415         mv.visitMaxs(-1, -1);
 416         mv.visitEnd();
 417     }
 418 
 419     /**
 420      * Generate a readObject/writeObject method that is hostile to serialization
 421      */
 422     private void generateSerializationHostileMethods() {
 423         MethodVisitor mv = cw.visitMethod(ACC_PRIVATE + ACC_FINAL,
 424                                           NAME_METHOD_WRITE_OBJECT, DESCR_METHOD_WRITE_OBJECT,
 425                                           null, SER_HOSTILE_EXCEPTIONS);
 426         mv.visitCode();
 427         mv.visitTypeInsn(NEW, NAME_NOT_SERIALIZABLE_EXCEPTION);
 428         mv.visitInsn(DUP);
 429         mv.visitLdcInsn("Non-serializable lambda");
 430         mv.visitMethodInsn(INVOKESPECIAL, NAME_NOT_SERIALIZABLE_EXCEPTION, NAME_CTOR,
 431                            DESCR_CTOR_NOT_SERIALIZABLE_EXCEPTION, false);
 432         mv.visitInsn(ATHROW);
 433         mv.visitMaxs(-1, -1);
 434         mv.visitEnd();
 435 
 436         mv = cw.visitMethod(ACC_PRIVATE + ACC_FINAL,
 437                             NAME_METHOD_READ_OBJECT, DESCR_METHOD_READ_OBJECT,
 438                             null, SER_HOSTILE_EXCEPTIONS);
 439         mv.visitCode();
 440         mv.visitTypeInsn(NEW, NAME_NOT_SERIALIZABLE_EXCEPTION);
 441         mv.visitInsn(DUP);
 442         mv.visitLdcInsn("Non-serializable lambda");
 443         mv.visitMethodInsn(INVOKESPECIAL, NAME_NOT_SERIALIZABLE_EXCEPTION, NAME_CTOR,
 444                            DESCR_CTOR_NOT_SERIALIZABLE_EXCEPTION, false);
 445         mv.visitInsn(ATHROW);
 446         mv.visitMaxs(-1, -1);
 447         mv.visitEnd();
 448     }
 449 
 450     /**
 451      * This class generates a method body which calls the lambda implementation
 452      * method, converting arguments, as needed.
 453      */
 454     private class ForwardingMethodGenerator extends TypeConvertingMethodAdapter {
 455 
 456         ForwardingMethodGenerator(MethodVisitor mv) {
 457             super(mv);
 458         }
 459 
 460         void generate(MethodType methodType) {
 461             visitCode();
 462 
 463             if (implKind == MethodHandleInfo.REF_newInvokeSpecial) {
 464                 visitTypeInsn(NEW, implMethodClassName);
 465                 visitInsn(DUP);
 466             }
 467             for (int i = 0; i < argNames.length; i++) {
 468                 visitVarInsn(ALOAD, 0);
 469                 visitFieldInsn(GETFIELD, lambdaClassName, argNames[i], argDescs[i]);
 470             }
 471 
 472             convertArgumentTypes(methodType);
 473 
 474             // Invoke the method we want to forward to
 475             visitMethodInsn(invocationOpcode(), implMethodClassName,
 476                             implMethodName, implMethodDesc,
 477                             implClass.isInterface());
 478 
 479             // Convert the return value (if any) and return it
 480             // Note: if adapting from non-void to void, the 'return'
 481             // instruction will pop the unneeded result
 482             Class<?> implReturnClass = implMethodType.returnType();
 483             Class<?> samReturnClass = methodType.returnType();
 484             convertType(implReturnClass, samReturnClass, samReturnClass);
 485             visitInsn(getReturnOpcode(samReturnClass));
 486             // Maxs computed by ClassWriter.COMPUTE_MAXS,these arguments ignored
 487             visitMaxs(-1, -1);
 488             visitEnd();
 489         }
 490 
 491         private void convertArgumentTypes(MethodType samType) {
 492             int lvIndex = 0;
 493             int samParametersLength = samType.parameterCount();
 494             int captureArity = invokedType.parameterCount();
 495             for (int i = 0; i < samParametersLength; i++) {
 496                 Class<?> argType = samType.parameterType(i);
 497                 visitVarInsn(getLoadOpcode(argType), lvIndex + 1);
 498                 lvIndex += getParameterSize(argType);
 499                 convertType(argType, implMethodType.parameterType(captureArity + i), instantiatedMethodType.parameterType(i));
 500             }
 501         }
 502 
 503         private int invocationOpcode() throws InternalError {
 504             switch (implKind) {
 505                 case MethodHandleInfo.REF_invokeStatic:
 506                     return INVOKESTATIC;
 507                 case MethodHandleInfo.REF_newInvokeSpecial:
 508                     return INVOKESPECIAL;
 509                  case MethodHandleInfo.REF_invokeVirtual:
 510                     return INVOKEVIRTUAL;
 511                 case MethodHandleInfo.REF_invokeInterface:
 512                     return INVOKEINTERFACE;
 513                 case MethodHandleInfo.REF_invokeSpecial:
 514                     return INVOKESPECIAL;
 515                 default:
 516                     throw new InternalError("Unexpected invocation kind: " + implKind);
 517             }
 518         }
 519     }
 520 
 521     static int getParameterSize(Class<?> c) {
 522         if (c == Void.TYPE) {
 523             return 0;
 524         } else if (c == Long.TYPE || c == Double.TYPE) {
 525             return 2;
 526         }
 527         return 1;
 528     }
 529 
 530     static int getLoadOpcode(Class<?> c) {
 531         if(c == Void.TYPE) {
 532             throw new InternalError("Unexpected void type of load opcode");
 533         }
 534         return ILOAD + getOpcodeOffset(c);
 535     }
 536 
 537     static int getReturnOpcode(Class<?> c) {
 538         if(c == Void.TYPE) {
 539             return RETURN;
 540         }
 541         return IRETURN + getOpcodeOffset(c);
 542     }
 543 
 544     private static int getOpcodeOffset(Class<?> c) {
 545         if (c.isPrimitive()) {
 546             if (c == Long.TYPE) {
 547                 return 1;
 548             } else if (c == Float.TYPE) {
 549                 return 2;
 550             } else if (c == Double.TYPE) {
 551                 return 3;
 552             }
 553             return 0;
 554         } else {
 555             return 4;
 556         }
 557     }
 558 
 559 }