1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2015 SAP SE. All rights reserved.
   4  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   5  *
   6  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9  *
  10  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  13  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  14  * accompanied this code).
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  17  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  18  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19  *
  20  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  21  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  22  * questions.
  23  *
  24  */
  25 
  26 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  27 #include "c1/c1_Defs.hpp"
  28 #include "c1/c1_MacroAssembler.hpp"
  29 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp"
  30 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  31 #include "nativeInst_ppc.hpp"
  32 #include "oops/compiledICHolder.hpp"
  33 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  34 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  35 #include "register_ppc.hpp"
  36 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  37 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
  38 #include "runtime/vframeArray.hpp"
  39 #include "utilities/align.hpp"
  40 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  41 #include "vmreg_ppc.inline.hpp"
  42 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
  43 #include "gc/g1/g1SATBCardTableModRefBS.hpp"
  44 #endif
  45 
  46 // Implementation of StubAssembler
  47 
  48 int StubAssembler::call_RT(Register oop_result1, Register metadata_result,
  49                            address entry_point, int number_of_arguments) {
  50   set_num_rt_args(0); // Nothing on stack
  51   assert(!(oop_result1->is_valid() || metadata_result->is_valid()) ||
  52          oop_result1 != metadata_result, "registers must be different");
  53 
  54   // Currently no stack banging. We assume that there are enough
  55   // StackShadowPages (which have been banged in generate_stack_overflow_check)
  56   // for the stub frame and the runtime frames.
  57 
  58   set_last_Java_frame(R1_SP, noreg);
  59 
  60   // ARG1 must hold thread address.
  61   mr(R3_ARG1, R16_thread);
  62 
  63   address return_pc = call_c_with_frame_resize(entry_point, /*No resize, we have a C compatible frame.*/0);
  64 
  65   reset_last_Java_frame();
  66 
  67   // Check for pending exceptions.
  68   {
  69     ld(R0, in_bytes(Thread::pending_exception_offset()), R16_thread);
  70     cmpdi(CCR0, R0, 0);
  71 
  72     // This used to conditionally jump to forward_exception however it is
  73     // possible if we relocate that the branch will not reach. So we must jump
  74     // around so we can always reach.
  75 
  76     Label ok;
  77     beq(CCR0, ok);
  78 
  79     // Make sure that the vm_results are cleared.
  80     if (oop_result1->is_valid() || metadata_result->is_valid()) {
  81       li(R0, 0);
  82       if (oop_result1->is_valid()) {
  83         std(R0, in_bytes(JavaThread::vm_result_offset()), R16_thread);
  84       }
  85       if (metadata_result->is_valid()) {
  86         std(R0, in_bytes(JavaThread::vm_result_2_offset()), R16_thread);
  87       }
  88     }
  89 
  90     if (frame_size() == no_frame_size) {
  91       ShouldNotReachHere(); // We always have a frame size.
  92       //pop_frame(); // pop the stub frame
  93       //ld(R0, _abi(lr), R1_SP);
  94       //mtlr(R0);
  95       //load_const_optimized(R0, StubRoutines::forward_exception_entry());
  96       //mtctr(R0);
  97       //bctr();
  98     } else if (_stub_id == Runtime1::forward_exception_id) {
  99       should_not_reach_here();
 100     } else {
 101       // keep stub frame for next call_RT
 102       //load_const_optimized(R0, Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::forward_exception_id));
 103       add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(Runtime1::entry_for(Runtime1::forward_exception_id)));
 104       mtctr(R0);
 105       bctr();
 106     }
 107 
 108     bind(ok);
 109   }
 110 
 111   // Get oop results if there are any and reset the values in the thread.
 112   if (oop_result1->is_valid()) {
 113     get_vm_result(oop_result1);
 114   }
 115   if (metadata_result->is_valid()) {
 116     get_vm_result_2(metadata_result);
 117   }
 118 
 119   return (int)(return_pc - code_section()->start());
 120 }
 121 
 122 
 123 int StubAssembler::call_RT(Register oop_result1, Register metadata_result, address entry, Register arg1) {
 124   mr_if_needed(R4_ARG2, arg1);
 125   return call_RT(oop_result1, metadata_result, entry, 1);
 126 }
 127 
 128 
 129 int StubAssembler::call_RT(Register oop_result1, Register metadata_result, address entry, Register arg1, Register arg2) {
 130   mr_if_needed(R4_ARG2, arg1);
 131   mr_if_needed(R5_ARG3, arg2); assert(arg2 != R4_ARG2, "smashed argument");
 132   return call_RT(oop_result1, metadata_result, entry, 2);
 133 }
 134 
 135 
 136 int StubAssembler::call_RT(Register oop_result1, Register metadata_result, address entry, Register arg1, Register arg2, Register arg3) {
 137   mr_if_needed(R4_ARG2, arg1);
 138   mr_if_needed(R5_ARG3, arg2); assert(arg2 != R4_ARG2, "smashed argument");
 139   mr_if_needed(R6_ARG4, arg3); assert(arg3 != R4_ARG2 && arg3 != R5_ARG3, "smashed argument");
 140   return call_RT(oop_result1, metadata_result, entry, 3);
 141 }
 142 
 143 
 144 // Implementation of Runtime1
 145 
 146 #define __ sasm->
 147 
 148 static int cpu_reg_save_offsets[FrameMap::nof_cpu_regs];
 149 static int fpu_reg_save_offsets[FrameMap::nof_fpu_regs];
 150 static int frame_size_in_bytes = -1;
 151 
 152 static OopMap* generate_oop_map(StubAssembler* sasm, bool save_fpu_registers) {
 153   assert(frame_size_in_bytes > frame::abi_reg_args_size, "init");
 154   sasm->set_frame_size(frame_size_in_bytes / BytesPerWord);
 155   int frame_size_in_slots = frame_size_in_bytes / sizeof(jint);
 156   OopMap* oop_map = new OopMap(frame_size_in_slots, 0);
 157 
 158   int i;
 159   for (i = 0; i < FrameMap::nof_cpu_regs; i++) {
 160     Register r = as_Register(i);
 161     if (FrameMap::reg_needs_save(r)) {
 162       int sp_offset = cpu_reg_save_offsets[i];
 163       oop_map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg(sp_offset>>2), r->as_VMReg());
 164       oop_map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg((sp_offset>>2) + 1), r->as_VMReg()->next());
 165     }
 166   }
 167 
 168   if (save_fpu_registers) {
 169     for (i = 0; i < FrameMap::nof_fpu_regs; i++) {
 170       FloatRegister r = as_FloatRegister(i);
 171       int sp_offset = fpu_reg_save_offsets[i];
 172       oop_map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg(sp_offset>>2), r->as_VMReg());
 173       oop_map->set_callee_saved(VMRegImpl::stack2reg((sp_offset>>2) + 1), r->as_VMReg()->next());
 174     }
 175   }
 176 
 177   return oop_map;
 178 }
 179 
 180 static OopMap* save_live_registers(StubAssembler* sasm, bool save_fpu_registers = true,
 181                                    Register ret_pc = noreg, int stack_preserve = 0) {
 182   if (ret_pc == noreg) {
 183     ret_pc = R0;
 184     __ mflr(ret_pc);
 185   }
 186   __ std(ret_pc, _abi(lr), R1_SP); // C code needs pc in C1 method.
 187   __ push_frame(frame_size_in_bytes + stack_preserve, R0);
 188 
 189   // Record volatile registers as callee-save values in an OopMap so
 190   // their save locations will be propagated to the caller frame's
 191   // RegisterMap during StackFrameStream construction (needed for
 192   // deoptimization; see compiledVFrame::create_stack_value).
 193   // OopMap frame sizes are in c2 stack slot sizes (sizeof(jint)).
 194 
 195   int i;
 196   for (i = 0; i < FrameMap::nof_cpu_regs; i++) {
 197     Register r = as_Register(i);
 198     if (FrameMap::reg_needs_save(r)) {
 199       int sp_offset = cpu_reg_save_offsets[i];
 200       __ std(r, sp_offset + STACK_BIAS, R1_SP);
 201     }
 202   }
 203 
 204   if (save_fpu_registers) {
 205     for (i = 0; i < FrameMap::nof_fpu_regs; i++) {
 206       FloatRegister r = as_FloatRegister(i);
 207       int sp_offset = fpu_reg_save_offsets[i];
 208       __ stfd(r, sp_offset + STACK_BIAS, R1_SP);
 209     }
 210   }
 211 
 212   return generate_oop_map(sasm, save_fpu_registers);
 213 }
 214 
 215 static void restore_live_registers(StubAssembler* sasm, Register result1, Register result2,
 216                                    bool restore_fpu_registers = true) {
 217   for (int i = 0; i < FrameMap::nof_cpu_regs; i++) {
 218     Register r = as_Register(i);
 219     if (FrameMap::reg_needs_save(r) && r != result1 && r != result2) {
 220       int sp_offset = cpu_reg_save_offsets[i];
 221       __ ld(r, sp_offset + STACK_BIAS, R1_SP);
 222     }
 223   }
 224 
 225   if (restore_fpu_registers) {
 226     for (int i = 0; i < FrameMap::nof_fpu_regs; i++) {
 227       FloatRegister r = as_FloatRegister(i);
 228       int sp_offset = fpu_reg_save_offsets[i];
 229       __ lfd(r, sp_offset + STACK_BIAS, R1_SP);
 230     }
 231   }
 232 
 233   __ pop_frame();
 234   __ ld(R0, _abi(lr), R1_SP);
 235   __ mtlr(R0);
 236 }
 237 
 238 
 239 void Runtime1::initialize_pd() {
 240   int i;
 241   int sp_offset = frame::abi_reg_args_size;
 242 
 243   for (i = 0; i < FrameMap::nof_cpu_regs; i++) {
 244     Register r = as_Register(i);
 245     if (FrameMap::reg_needs_save(r)) {
 246       cpu_reg_save_offsets[i] = sp_offset;
 247       sp_offset += BytesPerWord;
 248     }
 249   }
 250 
 251   for (i = 0; i < FrameMap::nof_fpu_regs; i++) {
 252     fpu_reg_save_offsets[i] = sp_offset;
 253     sp_offset += BytesPerWord;
 254   }
 255   frame_size_in_bytes = align_up(sp_offset, (int)frame::alignment_in_bytes);
 256 }
 257 
 258 
 259 OopMapSet* Runtime1::generate_exception_throw(StubAssembler* sasm, address target, bool has_argument) {
 260   // Make a frame and preserve the caller's caller-save registers.
 261   OopMap* oop_map = save_live_registers(sasm);
 262 
 263   int call_offset;
 264   if (!has_argument) {
 265     call_offset = __ call_RT(noreg, noreg, target);
 266   } else {
 267     call_offset = __ call_RT(noreg, noreg, target, R4_ARG2);
 268   }
 269   OopMapSet* oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
 270   oop_maps->add_gc_map(call_offset, oop_map);
 271 
 272   __ should_not_reach_here();
 273   return oop_maps;
 274 }
 275 
 276 static OopMapSet* generate_exception_throw_with_stack_parms(StubAssembler* sasm, address target,
 277                                                             int stack_parms) {
 278   // Make a frame and preserve the caller's caller-save registers.
 279   const int parm_size_in_bytes = align_up(stack_parms << LogBytesPerWord, (int)frame::alignment_in_bytes);
 280   const int padding = parm_size_in_bytes - (stack_parms << LogBytesPerWord);
 281   OopMap* oop_map = save_live_registers(sasm, true, noreg, parm_size_in_bytes);
 282 
 283   int call_offset = 0;
 284   switch (stack_parms) {
 285     case 3:
 286     __ ld(R6_ARG4, frame_size_in_bytes + padding + 16, R1_SP);
 287     case 2:
 288     __ ld(R5_ARG3, frame_size_in_bytes + padding + 8, R1_SP);
 289     case 1:
 290     __ ld(R4_ARG2, frame_size_in_bytes + padding + 0, R1_SP);
 291     case 0:
 292     call_offset = __ call_RT(noreg, noreg, target);
 293     break;
 294     default: Unimplemented(); break;
 295   }
 296   OopMapSet* oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
 297   oop_maps->add_gc_map(call_offset, oop_map);
 298 
 299   __ should_not_reach_here();
 300   return oop_maps;
 301 }
 302 
 303 
 304 OopMapSet* Runtime1::generate_stub_call(StubAssembler* sasm, Register result, address target,
 305                                         Register arg1, Register arg2, Register arg3) {
 306   // Make a frame and preserve the caller's caller-save registers.
 307   OopMap* oop_map = save_live_registers(sasm);
 308 
 309   int call_offset;
 310   if (arg1 == noreg) {
 311     call_offset = __ call_RT(result, noreg, target);
 312   } else if (arg2 == noreg) {
 313     call_offset = __ call_RT(result, noreg, target, arg1);
 314   } else if (arg3 == noreg) {
 315     call_offset = __ call_RT(result, noreg, target, arg1, arg2);
 316   } else {
 317     call_offset = __ call_RT(result, noreg, target, arg1, arg2, arg3);
 318   }
 319   OopMapSet* oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
 320   oop_maps->add_gc_map(call_offset, oop_map);
 321 
 322   restore_live_registers(sasm, result, noreg);
 323   __ blr();
 324   return oop_maps;
 325 }
 326 
 327 static OopMapSet* stub_call_with_stack_parms(StubAssembler* sasm, Register result, address target,
 328                                              int stack_parms, bool do_return = true) {
 329   // Make a frame and preserve the caller's caller-save registers.
 330   const int parm_size_in_bytes = align_up(stack_parms << LogBytesPerWord, (int)frame::alignment_in_bytes);
 331   const int padding = parm_size_in_bytes - (stack_parms << LogBytesPerWord);
 332   OopMap* oop_map = save_live_registers(sasm, true, noreg, parm_size_in_bytes);
 333 
 334   int call_offset = 0;
 335   switch (stack_parms) {
 336     case 3:
 337     __ ld(R6_ARG4, frame_size_in_bytes + padding + 16, R1_SP);
 338     case 2:
 339     __ ld(R5_ARG3, frame_size_in_bytes + padding + 8, R1_SP);
 340     case 1:
 341     __ ld(R4_ARG2, frame_size_in_bytes + padding + 0, R1_SP);
 342     case 0:
 343     call_offset = __ call_RT(result, noreg, target);
 344     break;
 345     default: Unimplemented(); break;
 346   }
 347   OopMapSet* oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
 348   oop_maps->add_gc_map(call_offset, oop_map);
 349 
 350   restore_live_registers(sasm, result, noreg);
 351   if (do_return) __ blr();
 352   return oop_maps;
 353 }
 354 
 355 
 356 OopMapSet* Runtime1::generate_patching(StubAssembler* sasm, address target) {
 357   // Make a frame and preserve the caller's caller-save registers.
 358   OopMap* oop_map = save_live_registers(sasm);
 359 
 360   // Call the runtime patching routine, returns non-zero if nmethod got deopted.
 361   int call_offset = __ call_RT(noreg, noreg, target);
 362   OopMapSet* oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
 363   oop_maps->add_gc_map(call_offset, oop_map);
 364   __ cmpdi(CCR0, R3_RET, 0);
 365 
 366   // Re-execute the patched instruction or, if the nmethod was deoptmized,
 367   // return to the deoptimization handler entry that will cause re-execution
 368   // of the current bytecode.
 369   DeoptimizationBlob* deopt_blob = SharedRuntime::deopt_blob();
 370   assert(deopt_blob != NULL, "deoptimization blob must have been created");
 371 
 372   // Return to the deoptimization handler entry for unpacking and rexecute.
 373   // If we simply returned the we'd deopt as if any call we patched had just
 374   // returned.
 375 
 376   restore_live_registers(sasm, noreg, noreg);
 377   // Return if patching routine returned 0.
 378   __ bclr(Assembler::bcondCRbiIs1, Assembler::bi0(CCR0, Assembler::equal), Assembler::bhintbhBCLRisReturn);
 379 
 380   address stub = deopt_blob->unpack_with_reexecution();
 381   //__ load_const_optimized(R0, stub);
 382   __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(stub));
 383   __ mtctr(R0);
 384   __ bctr();
 385 
 386   return oop_maps;
 387 }
 388 
 389 OopMapSet* Runtime1::generate_code_for(StubID id, StubAssembler* sasm) {
 390   OopMapSet* oop_maps = NULL;
 391 
 392   // For better readability.
 393   const bool must_gc_arguments = true;
 394   const bool dont_gc_arguments = false;
 395 
 396   // Stub code & info for the different stubs.
 397   switch (id) {
 398     case forward_exception_id:
 399       {
 400         oop_maps = generate_handle_exception(id, sasm);
 401       }
 402       break;
 403 
 404     case new_instance_id:
 405     case fast_new_instance_id:
 406     case fast_new_instance_init_check_id:
 407       {
 408         if (id == new_instance_id) {
 409           __ set_info("new_instance", dont_gc_arguments);
 410         } else if (id == fast_new_instance_id) {
 411           __ set_info("fast new_instance", dont_gc_arguments);
 412         } else {
 413           assert(id == fast_new_instance_init_check_id, "bad StubID");
 414           __ set_info("fast new_instance init check", dont_gc_arguments);
 415         }
 416         // We don't support eden allocation.
 417 //        if ((id == fast_new_instance_id || id == fast_new_instance_init_check_id) &&
 418 //            UseTLAB && FastTLABRefill) {
 419 //          if (id == fast_new_instance_init_check_id) {
 420 //            // make sure the klass is initialized
 421 //            __ lbz(R0, in_bytes(InstanceKlass::init_state_offset()), R3_ARG1);
 422 //            __ cmpwi(CCR0, R0, InstanceKlass::fully_initialized);
 423 //            __ bne(CCR0, slow_path);
 424 //          }
 425 //#ifdef ASSERT
 426 //          // assert object can be fast path allocated
 427 //          {
 428 //            Label ok, not_ok;
 429 //          __ lwz(R0, in_bytes(Klass::layout_helper_offset()), R3_ARG1);
 430 //          // make sure it's an instance (LH > 0)
 431 //          __ cmpwi(CCR0, R0, 0);
 432 //          __ ble(CCR0, not_ok);
 433 //          __ testbitdi(CCR0, R0, R0, Klass::_lh_instance_slow_path_bit);
 434 //          __ beq(CCR0, ok);
 435 //
 436 //          __ bind(not_ok);
 437 //          __ stop("assert(can be fast path allocated)");
 438 //          __ bind(ok);
 439 //          }
 440 //#endif // ASSERT
 441 //          // We don't support eden allocation.
 442 //          __ bind(slow_path);
 443 //        }
 444         oop_maps = generate_stub_call(sasm, R3_RET, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, new_instance), R4_ARG2);
 445       }
 446       break;
 447 
 448     case counter_overflow_id:
 449         // Bci and method are on stack.
 450         oop_maps = stub_call_with_stack_parms(sasm, noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, counter_overflow), 2);
 451       break;
 452 
 453     case new_type_array_id:
 454     case new_object_array_id:
 455       {
 456         if (id == new_type_array_id) {
 457           __ set_info("new_type_array", dont_gc_arguments);
 458         } else {
 459           __ set_info("new_object_array", dont_gc_arguments);
 460         }
 461 
 462 #ifdef ASSERT
 463         // Assert object type is really an array of the proper kind.
 464         {
 465           int tag = (id == new_type_array_id) ? Klass::_lh_array_tag_type_value : Klass::_lh_array_tag_obj_value;
 466           Label ok;
 467           __ lwz(R0, in_bytes(Klass::layout_helper_offset()), R4_ARG2);
 468           __ srawi(R0, R0, Klass::_lh_array_tag_shift);
 469           __ cmpwi(CCR0, R0, tag);
 470           __ beq(CCR0, ok);
 471           __ stop("assert(is an array klass)");
 472           __ should_not_reach_here();
 473           __ bind(ok);
 474         }
 475 #endif // ASSERT
 476 
 477         // We don't support eden allocation.
 478 
 479         if (id == new_type_array_id) {
 480           oop_maps = generate_stub_call(sasm, R3_RET, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, new_type_array), R4_ARG2, R5_ARG3);
 481         } else {
 482           oop_maps = generate_stub_call(sasm, R3_RET, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, new_object_array), R4_ARG2, R5_ARG3);
 483         }
 484       }
 485       break;
 486 
 487     case new_multi_array_id:
 488       {
 489         // R4: klass
 490         // R5: rank
 491         // R6: address of 1st dimension
 492         __ set_info("new_multi_array", dont_gc_arguments);
 493         oop_maps = generate_stub_call(sasm, R3_RET, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, new_multi_array), R4_ARG2, R5_ARG3, R6_ARG4);
 494       }
 495       break;
 496 
 497     case register_finalizer_id:
 498       {
 499         __ set_info("register_finalizer", dont_gc_arguments);
 500         // This code is called via rt_call. Hence, caller-save registers have been saved.
 501         Register t = R11_scratch1;
 502 
 503         // Load the klass and check the has finalizer flag.
 504         __ load_klass(t, R3_ARG1);
 505         __ lwz(t, in_bytes(Klass::access_flags_offset()), t);
 506         __ testbitdi(CCR0, R0, t, exact_log2(JVM_ACC_HAS_FINALIZER));
 507         // Return if has_finalizer bit == 0 (CR0.eq).
 508         __ bclr(Assembler::bcondCRbiIs1, Assembler::bi0(CCR0, Assembler::equal), Assembler::bhintbhBCLRisReturn);
 509 
 510         __ mflr(R0);
 511         __ std(R0, _abi(lr), R1_SP);
 512         __ push_frame(frame::abi_reg_args_size, R0); // Empty dummy frame (no callee-save regs).
 513         sasm->set_frame_size(frame::abi_reg_args_size / BytesPerWord);
 514         OopMap* oop_map = new OopMap(frame::abi_reg_args_size / sizeof(jint), 0);
 515         int call_offset = __ call_RT(noreg, noreg,
 516                                      CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::register_finalizer), R3_ARG1);
 517         oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
 518         oop_maps->add_gc_map(call_offset, oop_map);
 519 
 520         __ pop_frame();
 521         __ ld(R0, _abi(lr), R1_SP);
 522         __ mtlr(R0);
 523         __ blr();
 524       }
 525       break;
 526 
 527     case throw_range_check_failed_id:
 528       {
 529         __ set_info("range_check_failed", dont_gc_arguments); // Arguments will be discarded.
 530         __ std(R0, -8, R1_SP); // Pass index on stack.
 531         oop_maps = generate_exception_throw_with_stack_parms(sasm, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, throw_range_check_exception), 1);
 532       }
 533       break;
 534 
 535     case throw_index_exception_id:
 536       {
 537         __ set_info("index_range_check_failed", dont_gc_arguments); // Arguments will be discarded.
 538         oop_maps = generate_exception_throw(sasm, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, throw_index_exception), true);
 539       }
 540       break;
 541 
 542     case throw_div0_exception_id:
 543       {
 544         __ set_info("throw_div0_exception", dont_gc_arguments);
 545         oop_maps = generate_exception_throw(sasm, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, throw_div0_exception), false);
 546       }
 547       break;
 548 
 549     case throw_null_pointer_exception_id:
 550       {
 551         __ set_info("throw_null_pointer_exception", dont_gc_arguments);
 552         oop_maps = generate_exception_throw(sasm, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, throw_null_pointer_exception), false);
 553       }
 554       break;
 555 
 556     case handle_exception_nofpu_id:
 557     case handle_exception_id:
 558       {
 559         __ set_info("handle_exception", dont_gc_arguments);
 560         oop_maps = generate_handle_exception(id, sasm);
 561       }
 562       break;
 563 
 564     case handle_exception_from_callee_id:
 565       {
 566         __ set_info("handle_exception_from_callee", dont_gc_arguments);
 567         oop_maps = generate_handle_exception(id, sasm);
 568       }
 569       break;
 570 
 571     case unwind_exception_id:
 572       {
 573         const Register Rexception    = R3 /*LIRGenerator::exceptionOopOpr()*/,
 574                        Rexception_pc = R4 /*LIRGenerator::exceptionPcOpr()*/,
 575                        Rexception_save = R31, Rcaller_sp = R30;
 576         __ set_info("unwind_exception", dont_gc_arguments);
 577 
 578         __ ld(Rcaller_sp, 0, R1_SP);
 579         __ push_frame_reg_args(0, R0); // dummy frame for C call
 580         __ mr(Rexception_save, Rexception); // save over C call
 581         __ ld(Rexception_pc, _abi(lr), Rcaller_sp); // return pc
 582         __ call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::exception_handler_for_return_address), R16_thread, Rexception_pc);
 583         __ verify_not_null_oop(Rexception_save);
 584         __ mtctr(R3_RET);
 585         __ ld(Rexception_pc, _abi(lr), Rcaller_sp); // return pc
 586         __ mr(R1_SP, Rcaller_sp); // Pop both frames at once.
 587         __ mr(Rexception, Rexception_save); // restore
 588         __ mtlr(Rexception_pc);
 589         __ bctr();
 590       }
 591       break;
 592 
 593     case throw_array_store_exception_id:
 594       {
 595         __ set_info("throw_array_store_exception", dont_gc_arguments);
 596         oop_maps = generate_exception_throw(sasm, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, throw_array_store_exception), true);
 597       }
 598       break;
 599 
 600     case throw_class_cast_exception_id:
 601       {
 602         __ set_info("throw_class_cast_exception", dont_gc_arguments);
 603         oop_maps = generate_exception_throw(sasm, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, throw_class_cast_exception), true);
 604       }
 605       break;
 606 
 607     case throw_incompatible_class_change_error_id:
 608       {
 609         __ set_info("throw_incompatible_class_cast_exception", dont_gc_arguments);
 610         oop_maps = generate_exception_throw(sasm, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, throw_incompatible_class_change_error), false);
 611       }
 612       break;
 613 
 614     case slow_subtype_check_id:
 615       { // Support for uint StubRoutine::partial_subtype_check( Klass sub, Klass super );
 616         const Register sub_klass = R5,
 617                        super_klass = R4,
 618                        temp1_reg = R6,
 619                        temp2_reg = R0;
 620         __ check_klass_subtype_slow_path(sub_klass, super_klass, temp1_reg, temp2_reg); // returns with CR0.eq if successful
 621         __ crandc(CCR0, Assembler::equal, CCR0, Assembler::equal); // failed: CR0.ne
 622         __ blr();
 623       }
 624       break;
 625 
 626     case monitorenter_nofpu_id:
 627     case monitorenter_id:
 628       {
 629         __ set_info("monitorenter", dont_gc_arguments);
 630 
 631         int save_fpu_registers = (id == monitorenter_id);
 632         // Make a frame and preserve the caller's caller-save registers.
 633         OopMap* oop_map = save_live_registers(sasm, save_fpu_registers);
 634 
 635         int call_offset = __ call_RT(noreg, noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, monitorenter), R4_ARG2, R5_ARG3);
 636 
 637         oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
 638         oop_maps->add_gc_map(call_offset, oop_map);
 639 
 640         restore_live_registers(sasm, noreg, noreg, save_fpu_registers);
 641         __ blr();
 642       }
 643       break;
 644 
 645     case monitorexit_nofpu_id:
 646     case monitorexit_id:
 647       {
 648         // note: Really a leaf routine but must setup last java sp
 649         //       => use call_RT for now (speed can be improved by
 650         //       doing last java sp setup manually).
 651         __ set_info("monitorexit", dont_gc_arguments);
 652 
 653         int save_fpu_registers = (id == monitorexit_id);
 654         // Make a frame and preserve the caller's caller-save registers.
 655         OopMap* oop_map = save_live_registers(sasm, save_fpu_registers);
 656 
 657         int call_offset = __ call_RT(noreg, noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, monitorexit), R4_ARG2);
 658 
 659         oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
 660         oop_maps->add_gc_map(call_offset, oop_map);
 661 
 662         restore_live_registers(sasm, noreg, noreg, save_fpu_registers);
 663         __ blr();
 664       }
 665       break;
 666 
 667     case deoptimize_id:
 668       {
 669         __ set_info("deoptimize", dont_gc_arguments);
 670         __ std(R0, -8, R1_SP); // Pass trap_request on stack.
 671         oop_maps = stub_call_with_stack_parms(sasm, noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, deoptimize), 1, /*do_return*/ false);
 672 
 673         DeoptimizationBlob* deopt_blob = SharedRuntime::deopt_blob();
 674         assert(deopt_blob != NULL, "deoptimization blob must have been created");
 675         address stub = deopt_blob->unpack_with_reexecution();
 676         //__ load_const_optimized(R0, stub);
 677         __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(stub));
 678         __ mtctr(R0);
 679         __ bctr();
 680       }
 681       break;
 682 
 683     case access_field_patching_id:
 684       {
 685         __ set_info("access_field_patching", dont_gc_arguments);
 686         oop_maps = generate_patching(sasm, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, access_field_patching));
 687       }
 688       break;
 689 
 690     case load_klass_patching_id:
 691       {
 692         __ set_info("load_klass_patching", dont_gc_arguments);
 693         oop_maps = generate_patching(sasm, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, move_klass_patching));
 694       }
 695       break;
 696 
 697     case load_mirror_patching_id:
 698       {
 699         __ set_info("load_mirror_patching", dont_gc_arguments);
 700         oop_maps = generate_patching(sasm, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, move_mirror_patching));
 701       }
 702       break;
 703 
 704     case load_appendix_patching_id:
 705       {
 706         __ set_info("load_appendix_patching", dont_gc_arguments);
 707         oop_maps = generate_patching(sasm, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, move_appendix_patching));
 708       }
 709       break;
 710 
 711     case dtrace_object_alloc_id:
 712       { // O0: object
 713         __ unimplemented("stub dtrace_object_alloc_id");
 714         __ set_info("dtrace_object_alloc", dont_gc_arguments);
 715 //        // We can't gc here so skip the oopmap but make sure that all
 716 //        // the live registers get saved.
 717 //        save_live_registers(sasm);
 718 //
 719 //        __ save_thread(L7_thread_cache);
 720 //        __ call(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::dtrace_object_alloc),
 721 //                relocInfo::runtime_call_type);
 722 //        __ delayed()->mov(I0, O0);
 723 //        __ restore_thread(L7_thread_cache);
 724 //
 725 //        restore_live_registers(sasm);
 726 //        __ ret();
 727 //        __ delayed()->restore();
 728       }
 729       break;
 730 
 731 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 732     case g1_pre_barrier_slow_id:
 733       {
 734         BarrierSet* bs = Universe::heap()->barrier_set();
 735         if (bs->kind() != BarrierSet::G1SATBCTLogging) {
 736           goto unimplemented_entry;
 737         }
 738 
 739         __ set_info("g1_pre_barrier_slow_id", dont_gc_arguments);
 740 
 741         // Using stack slots: pre_val (pre-pushed), spill tmp, spill tmp2.
 742         const int stack_slots = 3;
 743         Register pre_val = R0; // previous value of memory
 744         Register tmp  = R14;
 745         Register tmp2 = R15;
 746 
 747         Label refill, restart, marking_not_active;
 748         int satb_q_active_byte_offset =
 749           in_bytes(JavaThread::satb_mark_queue_offset() +
 750                    SATBMarkQueue::byte_offset_of_active());
 751         int satb_q_index_byte_offset =
 752           in_bytes(JavaThread::satb_mark_queue_offset() +
 753                    SATBMarkQueue::byte_offset_of_index());
 754         int satb_q_buf_byte_offset =
 755           in_bytes(JavaThread::satb_mark_queue_offset() +
 756                    SATBMarkQueue::byte_offset_of_buf());
 757 
 758         // Spill
 759         __ std(tmp, -16, R1_SP);
 760         __ std(tmp2, -24, R1_SP);
 761 
 762         // Is marking still active?
 763         if (in_bytes(SATBMarkQueue::byte_width_of_active()) == 4) {
 764           __ lwz(tmp, satb_q_active_byte_offset, R16_thread);
 765         } else {
 766           assert(in_bytes(SATBMarkQueue::byte_width_of_active()) == 1, "Assumption");
 767           __ lbz(tmp, satb_q_active_byte_offset, R16_thread);
 768         }
 769         __ cmpdi(CCR0, tmp, 0);
 770         __ beq(CCR0, marking_not_active);
 771 
 772         __ bind(restart);
 773         // Load the index into the SATB buffer. SATBMarkQueue::_index is a
 774         // size_t so ld_ptr is appropriate.
 775         __ ld(tmp, satb_q_index_byte_offset, R16_thread);
 776 
 777         // index == 0?
 778         __ cmpdi(CCR0, tmp, 0);
 779         __ beq(CCR0, refill);
 780 
 781         __ ld(tmp2, satb_q_buf_byte_offset, R16_thread);
 782         __ ld(pre_val, -8, R1_SP); // Load from stack.
 783         __ addi(tmp, tmp, -oopSize);
 784 
 785         __ std(tmp, satb_q_index_byte_offset, R16_thread);
 786         __ stdx(pre_val, tmp2, tmp); // [_buf + index] := <address_of_card>
 787 
 788         __ bind(marking_not_active);
 789         // Restore temp registers and return-from-leaf.
 790         __ ld(tmp2, -24, R1_SP);
 791         __ ld(tmp, -16, R1_SP);
 792         __ blr();
 793 
 794         __ bind(refill);
 795         const int nbytes_save = (MacroAssembler::num_volatile_regs + stack_slots) * BytesPerWord;
 796         __ save_volatile_gprs(R1_SP, -nbytes_save); // except R0
 797         __ mflr(R0);
 798         __ std(R0, _abi(lr), R1_SP);
 799         __ push_frame_reg_args(nbytes_save, R0); // dummy frame for C call
 800         __ call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SATBMarkQueueSet::handle_zero_index_for_thread), R16_thread);
 801         __ pop_frame();
 802         __ ld(R0, _abi(lr), R1_SP);
 803         __ mtlr(R0);
 804         __ restore_volatile_gprs(R1_SP, -nbytes_save); // except R0
 805         __ b(restart);
 806       }
 807       break;
 808 
 809   case g1_post_barrier_slow_id:
 810     {
 811         BarrierSet* bs = Universe::heap()->barrier_set();
 812         if (bs->kind() != BarrierSet::G1SATBCTLogging) {
 813           goto unimplemented_entry;
 814         }
 815 
 816         __ set_info("g1_post_barrier_slow_id", dont_gc_arguments);
 817 
 818         // Using stack slots: spill addr, spill tmp2
 819         const int stack_slots = 2;
 820         Register tmp = R0;
 821         Register addr = R14;
 822         Register tmp2 = R15;
 823         jbyte* byte_map_base = ((CardTableModRefBS*)bs)->byte_map_base;
 824 
 825         Label restart, refill, ret;
 826 
 827         // Spill
 828         __ std(addr, -8, R1_SP);
 829         __ std(tmp2, -16, R1_SP);
 830 
 831         __ srdi(addr, R0, CardTableModRefBS::card_shift); // Addr is passed in R0.
 832         __ load_const_optimized(/*cardtable*/ tmp2, byte_map_base, tmp);
 833         __ add(addr, tmp2, addr);
 834         __ lbz(tmp, 0, addr); // tmp := [addr + cardtable]
 835 
 836         // Return if young card.
 837         __ cmpwi(CCR0, tmp, G1SATBCardTableModRefBS::g1_young_card_val());
 838         __ beq(CCR0, ret);
 839 
 840         // Return if sequential consistent value is already dirty.
 841         __ membar(Assembler::StoreLoad);
 842         __ lbz(tmp, 0, addr); // tmp := [addr + cardtable]
 843 
 844         __ cmpwi(CCR0, tmp, G1SATBCardTableModRefBS::dirty_card_val());
 845         __ beq(CCR0, ret);
 846 
 847         // Not dirty.
 848 
 849         // First, dirty it.
 850         __ li(tmp, G1SATBCardTableModRefBS::dirty_card_val());
 851         __ stb(tmp, 0, addr);
 852 
 853         int dirty_card_q_index_byte_offset =
 854           in_bytes(JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_offset() +
 855                    DirtyCardQueue::byte_offset_of_index());
 856         int dirty_card_q_buf_byte_offset =
 857           in_bytes(JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_offset() +
 858                    DirtyCardQueue::byte_offset_of_buf());
 859 
 860         __ bind(restart);
 861 
 862         // Get the index into the update buffer. DirtyCardQueue::_index is
 863         // a size_t so ld_ptr is appropriate here.
 864         __ ld(tmp2, dirty_card_q_index_byte_offset, R16_thread);
 865 
 866         // index == 0?
 867         __ cmpdi(CCR0, tmp2, 0);
 868         __ beq(CCR0, refill);
 869 
 870         __ ld(tmp, dirty_card_q_buf_byte_offset, R16_thread);
 871         __ addi(tmp2, tmp2, -oopSize);
 872 
 873         __ std(tmp2, dirty_card_q_index_byte_offset, R16_thread);
 874         __ add(tmp2, tmp, tmp2);
 875         __ std(addr, 0, tmp2); // [_buf + index] := <address_of_card>
 876 
 877         // Restore temp registers and return-from-leaf.
 878         __ bind(ret);
 879         __ ld(tmp2, -16, R1_SP);
 880         __ ld(addr, -8, R1_SP);
 881         __ blr();
 882 
 883         __ bind(refill);
 884         const int nbytes_save = (MacroAssembler::num_volatile_regs + stack_slots) * BytesPerWord;
 885         __ save_volatile_gprs(R1_SP, -nbytes_save); // except R0
 886         __ mflr(R0);
 887         __ std(R0, _abi(lr), R1_SP);
 888         __ push_frame_reg_args(nbytes_save, R0); // dummy frame for C call
 889         __ call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, DirtyCardQueueSet::handle_zero_index_for_thread), R16_thread);
 890         __ pop_frame();
 891         __ ld(R0, _abi(lr), R1_SP);
 892         __ mtlr(R0);
 893         __ restore_volatile_gprs(R1_SP, -nbytes_save); // except R0
 894         __ b(restart);
 895       }
 896       break;
 897 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 898 
 899     case predicate_failed_trap_id:
 900       {
 901         __ set_info("predicate_failed_trap", dont_gc_arguments);
 902         OopMap* oop_map = save_live_registers(sasm);
 903 
 904         int call_offset = __ call_RT(noreg, noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, predicate_failed_trap));
 905 
 906         oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
 907         oop_maps->add_gc_map(call_offset, oop_map);
 908 
 909         DeoptimizationBlob* deopt_blob = SharedRuntime::deopt_blob();
 910         assert(deopt_blob != NULL, "deoptimization blob must have been created");
 911         restore_live_registers(sasm, noreg, noreg);
 912 
 913         address stub = deopt_blob->unpack_with_reexecution();
 914         //__ load_const_optimized(R0, stub);
 915         __ add_const_optimized(R0, R29_TOC, MacroAssembler::offset_to_global_toc(stub));
 916         __ mtctr(R0);
 917         __ bctr();
 918       }
 919       break;
 920 
 921   default:
 922   unimplemented_entry:
 923       {
 924         __ set_info("unimplemented entry", dont_gc_arguments);
 925         __ mflr(R0);
 926         __ std(R0, _abi(lr), R1_SP);
 927         __ push_frame(frame::abi_reg_args_size, R0); // empty dummy frame
 928         sasm->set_frame_size(frame::abi_reg_args_size / BytesPerWord);
 929         OopMap* oop_map = new OopMap(frame::abi_reg_args_size / sizeof(jint), 0);
 930 
 931         __ load_const_optimized(R4_ARG2, (int)id);
 932         int call_offset = __ call_RT(noreg, noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, unimplemented_entry), R4_ARG2);
 933 
 934         oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
 935         oop_maps->add_gc_map(call_offset, oop_map);
 936         __ should_not_reach_here();
 937       }
 938       break;
 939   }
 940   return oop_maps;
 941 }
 942 
 943 
 944 OopMapSet* Runtime1::generate_handle_exception(StubID id, StubAssembler* sasm) {
 945   __ block_comment("generate_handle_exception");
 946 
 947   // Save registers, if required.
 948   OopMapSet* oop_maps = new OopMapSet();
 949   OopMap* oop_map = NULL;
 950   const Register Rexception    = R3 /*LIRGenerator::exceptionOopOpr()*/,
 951                  Rexception_pc = R4 /*LIRGenerator::exceptionPcOpr()*/;
 952 
 953   switch (id) {
 954   case forward_exception_id:
 955     // We're handling an exception in the context of a compiled frame.
 956     // The registers have been saved in the standard places. Perform
 957     // an exception lookup in the caller and dispatch to the handler
 958     // if found. Otherwise unwind and dispatch to the callers
 959     // exception handler.
 960     oop_map = generate_oop_map(sasm, true);
 961     // Transfer the pending exception to the exception_oop.
 962     // Also load the PC which is typically at SP + frame_size_in_bytes + _abi(lr),
 963     // but we support additional slots in the frame for parameter passing.
 964     __ ld(Rexception_pc, 0, R1_SP);
 965     __ ld(Rexception, in_bytes(JavaThread::pending_exception_offset()), R16_thread);
 966     __ li(R0, 0);
 967     __ ld(Rexception_pc, _abi(lr), Rexception_pc);
 968     __ std(R0, in_bytes(JavaThread::pending_exception_offset()), R16_thread);
 969     break;
 970   case handle_exception_nofpu_id:
 971   case handle_exception_id:
 972     // At this point all registers MAY be live.
 973     oop_map = save_live_registers(sasm, id != handle_exception_nofpu_id, Rexception_pc);
 974     break;
 975   case handle_exception_from_callee_id:
 976     // At this point all registers except exception oop and exception pc are dead.
 977     oop_map = new OopMap(frame_size_in_bytes / sizeof(jint), 0);
 978     sasm->set_frame_size(frame_size_in_bytes / BytesPerWord);
 979     __ std(Rexception_pc, _abi(lr), R1_SP);
 980     __ push_frame(frame_size_in_bytes, R0);
 981     break;
 982   default:  ShouldNotReachHere();
 983   }
 984 
 985   __ verify_not_null_oop(Rexception);
 986 
 987 #ifdef ASSERT
 988   // Check that fields in JavaThread for exception oop and issuing pc are
 989   // empty before writing to them.
 990   __ ld(R0, in_bytes(JavaThread::exception_oop_offset()), R16_thread);
 991   __ cmpdi(CCR0, R0, 0);
 992   __ asm_assert_eq("exception oop already set", 0x963);
 993   __ ld(R0, in_bytes(JavaThread::exception_pc_offset() ), R16_thread);
 994   __ cmpdi(CCR0, R0, 0);
 995   __ asm_assert_eq("exception pc already set", 0x962);
 996 #endif
 997 
 998   // Save the exception and issuing pc in the thread.
 999   __ std(Rexception,    in_bytes(JavaThread::exception_oop_offset()), R16_thread);
1000   __ std(Rexception_pc, in_bytes(JavaThread::exception_pc_offset() ), R16_thread);
1001 
1002   int call_offset = __ call_RT(noreg, noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, exception_handler_for_pc));
1003   oop_maps->add_gc_map(call_offset, oop_map);
1004 
1005   __ mtctr(R3_RET);
1006 
1007   // Note: if nmethod has been deoptimized then regardless of
1008   // whether it had a handler or not we will deoptimize
1009   // by entering the deopt blob with a pending exception.
1010 
1011   // Restore the registers that were saved at the beginning, remove
1012   // the frame and jump to the exception handler.
1013   switch (id) {
1014   case forward_exception_id:
1015   case handle_exception_nofpu_id:
1016   case handle_exception_id:
1017     restore_live_registers(sasm, noreg, noreg, id != handle_exception_nofpu_id);
1018     __ bctr();
1019     break;
1020   case handle_exception_from_callee_id: {
1021     __ pop_frame();
1022     __ ld(Rexception_pc, _abi(lr), R1_SP);
1023     __ mtlr(Rexception_pc);
1024     __ bctr();
1025     break;
1026   }
1027   default:  ShouldNotReachHere();
1028   }
1029 
1030   return oop_maps;
1031 }
1032 
1033 const char *Runtime1::pd_name_for_address(address entry) {
1034   return "<unknown function>";
1035 }
1036 
1037 #undef __