1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2016, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * Copyright (c) 2016, 2018 SAP SE. All rights reserved.
   4  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   5  *
   6  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9  *
  10  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  13  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  14  * accompanied this code).
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  17  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  18  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19  *
  20  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  21  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  22  * questions.
  23  *
  24  */
  25 
  26 // This file is organized as os_linux_x86.cpp.
  27 
  28 // no precompiled headers
  29 #include "jvm.h"
  30 #include "asm/assembler.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
  32 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  33 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  34 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp"
  35 #include "code/nativeInst.hpp"
  36 #include "code/vtableStubs.hpp"
  37 #include "compiler/disassembler.hpp"
  38 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  39 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  40 #include "nativeInst_s390.hpp"
  41 #include "os_share_linux.hpp"
  42 #include "prims/jniFastGetField.hpp"
  43 #include "prims/jvm_misc.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  45 #include "runtime/extendedPC.hpp"
  46 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
  47 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.inline.hpp"
  48 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
  49 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  50 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
  51 #include "runtime/osThread.hpp"
  52 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  53 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  54 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
  55 #include "runtime/timer.hpp"
  56 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
  57 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
  58 #include "utilities/vmError.hpp"
  59 
  60 // put OS-includes here
  61 # include <sys/types.h>
  62 # include <sys/mman.h>
  63 # include <pthread.h>
  64 # include <signal.h>
  65 # include <errno.h>
  66 # include <dlfcn.h>
  67 # include <stdlib.h>
  68 # include <stdio.h>
  69 # include <unistd.h>
  70 # include <sys/resource.h>
  71 # include <pthread.h>
  72 # include <sys/stat.h>
  73 # include <sys/time.h>
  74 # include <sys/utsname.h>
  75 # include <sys/socket.h>
  76 # include <sys/wait.h>
  77 # include <pwd.h>
  78 # include <poll.h>
  79 # include <ucontext.h>
  80 
  81 address os::current_stack_pointer() {
  82   intptr_t* csp;
  83 
  84   // Inline assembly for `z_lgr regno(csp), Z_SP' (Z_SP = Z_R15):
  85   __asm__ __volatile__ ("lgr %0, 15":"=r"(csp):);
  86 
  87   assert(((uint64_t)csp & (frame::alignment_in_bytes-1)) == 0, "SP must be aligned");
  88   return (address) csp;
  89 }
  90 
  91 char* os::non_memory_address_word() {
  92   // Must never look like an address returned by reserve_memory,
  93   // even in its subfields (as defined by the CPU immediate fields,
  94   // if the CPU splits constants across multiple instructions).
  95   return (char*) -1;
  96 }
  97 
  98 // OS specific thread initialization.
  99 void os::initialize_thread(Thread* thread) { }
 100 
 101 // Frame information (pc, sp, fp) retrieved via ucontext
 102 // always looks like a C-frame according to the frame
 103 // conventions in frame_s390.hpp.
 104 address os::Linux::ucontext_get_pc(const ucontext_t * uc) {
 105   return (address)uc->uc_mcontext.psw.addr;
 106 }
 107 
 108 void os::Linux::ucontext_set_pc(ucontext_t * uc, address pc) {
 109   uc->uc_mcontext.psw.addr = (unsigned long)pc;
 110 }
 111 
 112 static address ucontext_get_lr(const ucontext_t * uc) {
 113   return (address)uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[14/*LINK*/];
 114 }
 115 
 116 intptr_t* os::Linux::ucontext_get_sp(const ucontext_t * uc) {
 117   return (intptr_t*)uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[15/*REG_SP*/];
 118 }
 119 
 120 intptr_t* os::Linux::ucontext_get_fp(const ucontext_t * uc) {
 121   return NULL;
 122 }
 123 
 124 ExtendedPC os::fetch_frame_from_context(const void* ucVoid,
 125                     intptr_t** ret_sp, intptr_t** ret_fp) {
 126 
 127   ExtendedPC  epc;
 128   const ucontext_t* uc = (const ucontext_t*)ucVoid;
 129 
 130   if (uc != NULL) {
 131     epc = ExtendedPC(os::Linux::ucontext_get_pc(uc));
 132     if (ret_sp) { *ret_sp = os::Linux::ucontext_get_sp(uc); }
 133     if (ret_fp) { *ret_fp = os::Linux::ucontext_get_fp(uc); }
 134   } else {
 135     // Construct empty ExtendedPC for return value checking.
 136     epc = ExtendedPC(NULL);
 137     if (ret_sp) { *ret_sp = (intptr_t *)NULL; }
 138     if (ret_fp) { *ret_fp = (intptr_t *)NULL; }
 139   }
 140 
 141   return epc;
 142 }
 143 
 144 frame os::fetch_frame_from_context(const void* ucVoid) {
 145   intptr_t* sp;
 146   intptr_t* fp;
 147   ExtendedPC epc = fetch_frame_from_context(ucVoid, &sp, &fp);
 148   return frame(sp, epc.pc());
 149 }
 150 
 151 bool os::Linux::get_frame_at_stack_banging_point(JavaThread* thread, ucontext_t* uc, frame* fr) {
 152   address pc = (address) os::Linux::ucontext_get_pc(uc);
 153   if (Interpreter::contains(pc)) {
 154     // Interpreter performs stack banging after the fixed frame header has
 155     // been generated while the compilers perform it before. To maintain
 156     // semantic consistency between interpreted and compiled frames, the
 157     // method returns the Java sender of the current frame.
 158     *fr = os::fetch_frame_from_context(uc);
 159     if (!fr->is_first_java_frame()) {
 160       assert(fr->safe_for_sender(thread), "Safety check");
 161       *fr = fr->java_sender();
 162     }
 163   } else {
 164     // More complex code with compiled code.
 165     assert(!Interpreter::contains(pc), "Interpreted methods should have been handled above");
 166     CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob(pc);
 167     if (cb == NULL || !cb->is_nmethod() || cb->is_frame_complete_at(pc)) {
 168       // Not sure where the pc points to, fallback to default
 169       // stack overflow handling. In compiled code, we bang before
 170       // the frame is complete.
 171       return false;
 172     } else {
 173       intptr_t* sp = os::Linux::ucontext_get_sp(uc);
 174       address lr = ucontext_get_lr(uc);
 175       *fr = frame(sp, lr);
 176       if (!fr->is_java_frame()) {
 177         assert(fr->safe_for_sender(thread), "Safety check");
 178         assert(!fr->is_first_frame(), "Safety check");
 179         *fr = fr->java_sender();
 180       }
 181     }
 182   }
 183   assert(fr->is_java_frame(), "Safety check");
 184   return true;
 185 }
 186 
 187 frame os::get_sender_for_C_frame(frame* fr) {
 188   if (*fr->sp() == 0) {
 189     // fr is the last C frame.
 190     return frame();
 191   }
 192 
 193   // If its not one of our frames, the return pc is saved at gpr14
 194   // stack slot. The call_stub stores the return_pc to the stack slot
 195   // of gpr10.
 196   if ((Interpreter::code() != NULL && Interpreter::contains(fr->pc())) ||
 197       (CodeCache::contains(fr->pc()) && !StubRoutines::contains(fr->pc()))) {
 198     return frame(fr->sender_sp(), fr->sender_pc());
 199   } else {
 200     if (StubRoutines::contains(fr->pc())) {
 201       StubCodeDesc* desc = StubCodeDesc::desc_for(fr->pc());
 202       if (desc && !strcmp(desc->name(),"call_stub")) {
 203         return frame(fr->sender_sp(), fr->callstub_sender_pc());
 204       } else {
 205         return frame(fr->sender_sp(), fr->sender_pc());
 206       }
 207     } else {
 208       return frame(fr->sender_sp(), fr->native_sender_pc());
 209     }
 210   }
 211 }
 212 
 213 frame os::current_frame() {
 214   // Expected to return the stack pointer of this method.
 215   // But if inlined, returns the stack pointer of our caller!
 216   intptr_t* csp = (intptr_t*) *((intptr_t*) os::current_stack_pointer());
 217   assert (csp != NULL, "sp should not be NULL");
 218   // Pass a dummy pc. This way we don't have to load it from the
 219   // stack, since we don't know in which slot we can find it.
 220   frame topframe(csp, (address)0x8);
 221   if (os::is_first_C_frame(&topframe)) {
 222     // Stack is not walkable.
 223     return frame();
 224   } else {
 225     frame senderFrame = os::get_sender_for_C_frame(&topframe);
 226     assert(senderFrame.pc() != NULL, "Sender pc should not be NULL");
 227     // Return sender of sender of current topframe which hopefully
 228     // both have pc != NULL.
 229 #ifdef _NMT_NOINLINE_   // Is set in slowdebug builds.
 230     // Current_stack_pointer is not inlined, we must pop one more frame.
 231     frame tmp = os::get_sender_for_C_frame(&topframe);
 232     return os::get_sender_for_C_frame(&tmp);
 233 #else
 234     return os::get_sender_for_C_frame(&topframe);
 235 #endif
 236   }
 237 }
 238 
 239 // Utility functions
 240 
 241 extern "C" JNIEXPORT int
 242 JVM_handle_linux_signal(int sig,
 243                         siginfo_t* info,
 244                         void* ucVoid,
 245                         int abort_if_unrecognized) {
 246   ucontext_t* uc = (ucontext_t*) ucVoid;
 247 
 248   Thread* t = Thread::current_or_null_safe();
 249 
 250   // Must do this before SignalHandlerMark, if crash protection installed we will longjmp away
 251   // (no destructors can be run).
 252   os::ThreadCrashProtection::check_crash_protection(sig, t);
 253 
 254   SignalHandlerMark shm(t);
 255 
 256   // Note: it's not uncommon that JNI code uses signal/sigset to install
 257   // then restore certain signal handler (e.g. to temporarily block SIGPIPE,
 258   // or have a SIGILL handler when detecting CPU type). When that happens,
 259   // JVM_handle_linux_signal() might be invoked with junk info/ucVoid. To
 260   // avoid unnecessary crash when libjsig is not preloaded, try handle signals
 261   // that do not require siginfo/ucontext first.
 262 
 263   if (sig == SIGPIPE) {
 264     if (os::Linux::chained_handler(sig, info, ucVoid)) {
 265       return true;
 266     } else {
 267       if (PrintMiscellaneous && (WizardMode || Verbose)) {
 268         warning("Ignoring SIGPIPE - see bug 4229104");
 269       }
 270       return true;
 271     }
 272   }
 273 
 274 #ifdef CAN_SHOW_REGISTERS_ON_ASSERT
 275   if ((sig == SIGSEGV || sig == SIGBUS) && info != NULL && info->si_addr == g_assert_poison) {
 276     handle_assert_poison_fault(ucVoid, info->si_addr);
 277     return 1;
 278   }
 279 #endif
 280 
 281   JavaThread* thread = NULL;
 282   VMThread* vmthread = NULL;
 283   if (os::Linux::signal_handlers_are_installed) {
 284     if (t != NULL) {
 285       if(t->is_Java_thread()) {
 286         thread = (JavaThread*)t;
 287       } else if(t->is_VM_thread()) {
 288         vmthread = (VMThread *)t;
 289       }
 290     }
 291   }
 292 
 293   // Moved SafeFetch32 handling outside thread!=NULL conditional block to make
 294   // it work if no associated JavaThread object exists.
 295   if (uc) {
 296     address const pc = os::Linux::ucontext_get_pc(uc);
 297     if (pc && StubRoutines::is_safefetch_fault(pc)) {
 298       os::Linux::ucontext_set_pc(uc, StubRoutines::continuation_for_safefetch_fault(pc));
 299       return true;
 300     }
 301   }
 302 
 303   // Decide if this trap can be handled by a stub.
 304   address stub    = NULL;
 305   address pc      = NULL;  // Pc as retrieved from PSW. Usually points past failing instruction.
 306   address trap_pc = NULL;  // Pc of the instruction causing the trap.
 307 
 308   //%note os_trap_1
 309   if (info != NULL && uc != NULL && thread != NULL) {
 310     pc = os::Linux::ucontext_get_pc(uc);
 311     if (TraceTraps) {
 312       tty->print_cr("     pc at " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc));
 313     }
 314     if ((unsigned long)(pc - (address)info->si_addr) <= (unsigned long)Assembler::instr_maxlen() ) {
 315       trap_pc = (address)info->si_addr;
 316       if (TraceTraps) {
 317         tty->print_cr("trap_pc at " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(trap_pc));
 318       }
 319     }
 320 
 321     // Handle ALL stack overflow variations here
 322     if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
 323       address addr = (address)info->si_addr; // Address causing SIGSEGV, usually mem ref target.
 324 
 325       // Check if fault address is within thread stack.
 326       if (thread->on_local_stack(addr)) {
 327         // stack overflow
 328         if (thread->in_stack_yellow_reserved_zone(addr)) {
 329           if (thread->thread_state() == _thread_in_Java) {
 330             if (thread->in_stack_reserved_zone(addr)) {
 331               frame fr;
 332               if (os::Linux::get_frame_at_stack_banging_point(thread, uc, &fr)) {
 333                 assert(fr.is_java_frame(), "Must be a Javac frame");
 334                 frame activation =
 335                   SharedRuntime::look_for_reserved_stack_annotated_method(thread, fr);
 336                 if (activation.sp() != NULL) {
 337                   thread->disable_stack_reserved_zone();
 338                   if (activation.is_interpreted_frame()) {
 339                     thread->set_reserved_stack_activation((address)activation.fp());
 340                   } else {
 341                     thread->set_reserved_stack_activation((address)activation.unextended_sp());
 342                   }
 343                   return 1;
 344                 }
 345               }
 346             }
 347             // Throw a stack overflow exception.
 348             // Guard pages will be reenabled while unwinding the stack.
 349             thread->disable_stack_yellow_reserved_zone();
 350             stub = SharedRuntime::continuation_for_implicit_exception(thread, pc, SharedRuntime::STACK_OVERFLOW);
 351           } else {
 352             // Thread was in the vm or native code. Return and try to finish.
 353             thread->disable_stack_yellow_reserved_zone();
 354             return 1;
 355           }
 356         } else if (thread->in_stack_red_zone(addr)) {
 357           // Fatal red zone violation.  Disable the guard pages and fall through
 358           // to handle_unexpected_exception way down below.
 359           thread->disable_stack_red_zone();
 360           tty->print_raw_cr("An irrecoverable stack overflow has occurred.");
 361 
 362           // This is a likely cause, but hard to verify. Let's just print
 363           // it as a hint.
 364           tty->print_raw_cr("Please check if any of your loaded .so files has "
 365                             "enabled executable stack (see man page execstack(8))");
 366         } else {
 367           // Accessing stack address below sp may cause SEGV if current
 368           // thread has MAP_GROWSDOWN stack. This should only happen when
 369           // current thread was created by user code with MAP_GROWSDOWN flag
 370           // and then attached to VM. See notes in os_linux.cpp.
 371           if (thread->osthread()->expanding_stack() == 0) {
 372              thread->osthread()->set_expanding_stack();
 373              if (os::Linux::manually_expand_stack(thread, addr)) {
 374                thread->osthread()->clear_expanding_stack();
 375                return 1;
 376              }
 377              thread->osthread()->clear_expanding_stack();
 378           } else {
 379              fatal("recursive segv. expanding stack.");
 380           }
 381         }
 382       }
 383     }
 384 
 385     if (thread->thread_state() == _thread_in_Java) {
 386       // Java thread running in Java code => find exception handler if any
 387       // a fault inside compiled code, the interpreter, or a stub
 388 
 389       // Handle signal from NativeJump::patch_verified_entry().
 390       if (sig == SIGILL && nativeInstruction_at(pc)->is_sigill_zombie_not_entrant()) {
 391         if (TraceTraps) {
 392           tty->print_cr("trap: zombie_not_entrant (SIGILL)");
 393         }
 394         stub = SharedRuntime::get_handle_wrong_method_stub();
 395       }
 396 
 397       else if (sig == SIGSEGV &&
 398                os::is_poll_address((address)info->si_addr)) {
 399         if (TraceTraps) {
 400           tty->print_cr("trap: safepoint_poll at " INTPTR_FORMAT " (SIGSEGV)", p2i(pc));
 401         }
 402         stub = SharedRuntime::get_poll_stub(pc);
 403 
 404         // Info->si_addr only points to the page base address, so we
 405         // must extract the real si_addr from the instruction and the
 406         // ucontext.
 407         assert(((NativeInstruction*)pc)->is_safepoint_poll(), "must be safepoint poll");
 408         const address real_si_addr = ((NativeInstruction*)pc)->get_poll_address(uc);
 409       }
 410 
 411       // SIGTRAP-based implicit null check in compiled code.
 412       else if ((sig == SIGFPE) &&
 413                TrapBasedNullChecks &&
 414                (trap_pc != NULL) &&
 415                Assembler::is_sigtrap_zero_check(trap_pc)) {
 416         if (TraceTraps) {
 417           tty->print_cr("trap: NULL_CHECK at " INTPTR_FORMAT " (SIGFPE)", p2i(trap_pc));
 418         }
 419         stub = SharedRuntime::continuation_for_implicit_exception(thread, trap_pc, SharedRuntime::IMPLICIT_NULL);
 420       }
 421 
 422       else if (sig == SIGSEGV && ImplicitNullChecks &&
 423                CodeCache::contains((void*) pc) &&
 424                !MacroAssembler::needs_explicit_null_check((intptr_t) info->si_addr)) {
 425         if (TraceTraps) {
 426           tty->print_cr("trap: null_check at " INTPTR_FORMAT " (SIGSEGV)", p2i(pc));
 427         }
 428         stub = SharedRuntime::continuation_for_implicit_exception(thread, pc, SharedRuntime::IMPLICIT_NULL);
 429       }
 430 
 431       // SIGTRAP-based implicit range check in compiled code.
 432       else if (sig == SIGFPE && TrapBasedRangeChecks &&
 433                (trap_pc != NULL) &&
 434                Assembler::is_sigtrap_range_check(trap_pc)) {
 435         if (TraceTraps) {
 436           tty->print_cr("trap: RANGE_CHECK at " INTPTR_FORMAT " (SIGFPE)", p2i(trap_pc));
 437         }
 438         stub = SharedRuntime::continuation_for_implicit_exception(thread, trap_pc, SharedRuntime::IMPLICIT_NULL);
 439       }
 440 
 441       else if (sig == SIGFPE && info->si_code == FPE_INTDIV) {
 442         stub = SharedRuntime::continuation_for_implicit_exception(thread, trap_pc, SharedRuntime::IMPLICIT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO);
 443       }
 444 
 445       else if (sig == SIGBUS) {
 446         // BugId 4454115: A read from a MappedByteBuffer can fault here if the
 447         // underlying file has been truncated. Do not crash the VM in such a case.
 448         CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob_unsafe(pc);
 449         CompiledMethod* nm = (cb != NULL) ? cb->as_compiled_method_or_null() : NULL;
 450         if (nm != NULL && nm->has_unsafe_access()) {
 451           // We don't really need a stub here! Just set the pending exeption and
 452           // continue at the next instruction after the faulting read. Returning
 453           // garbage from this read is ok.
 454           thread->set_pending_unsafe_access_error();
 455           uc->uc_mcontext.psw.addr = ((unsigned long)pc) + Assembler::instr_len(pc);
 456           return true;
 457         }
 458       }
 459     }
 460 
 461     else { // thread->thread_state() != _thread_in_Java
 462       if ((sig == SIGILL) && VM_Version::is_determine_features_test_running()) {
 463         // SIGILL must be caused by VM_Version::determine_features()
 464         // when attempting to execute a non-existing instruction.
 465         //*(int *) (pc-6)=0; // Patch instruction to 0 to indicate that it causes a SIGILL.
 466                              // Flushing of icache is not necessary.
 467         stub = pc; // Continue with next instruction.
 468       } else if ((sig == SIGFPE) && VM_Version::is_determine_features_test_running()) {
 469         // SIGFPE is known to be caused by trying to execute a vector instruction
 470         // when the vector facility is installed, but operating system support is missing.
 471         VM_Version::reset_has_VectorFacility();
 472         stub = pc; // Continue with next instruction.
 473       } else if (thread->thread_state() == _thread_in_vm &&
 474                  sig == SIGBUS && thread->doing_unsafe_access()) {
 475         // We don't really need a stub here! Just set the pending exeption and
 476         // continue at the next instruction after the faulting read. Returning
 477         // garbage from this read is ok.
 478         thread->set_pending_unsafe_access_error();
 479         os::Linux::ucontext_set_pc(uc, pc + Assembler::instr_len(pc));
 480         return true;
 481       }
 482     }
 483 
 484     // Check to see if we caught the safepoint code in the
 485     // process of write protecting the memory serialization page.
 486     // It write enables the page immediately after protecting it
 487     // so we can just return to retry the write.
 488     // Info->si_addr need not be the exact address, it is only
 489     // guaranteed to be on the same page as the address that caused
 490     // the SIGSEGV.
 491     if ((sig == SIGSEGV) && !UseMembar &&
 492         (os::get_memory_serialize_page() ==
 493          (address)((uintptr_t)info->si_addr & ~(os::vm_page_size()-1)))) {
 494       return true;
 495     }
 496   }
 497 
 498   if (stub != NULL) {
 499     // Save all thread context in case we need to restore it.
 500     if (thread != NULL) thread->set_saved_exception_pc(pc);
 501     os::Linux::ucontext_set_pc(uc, stub);
 502     return true;
 503   }
 504 
 505   // signal-chaining
 506   if (os::Linux::chained_handler(sig, info, ucVoid)) {
 507     return true;
 508   }
 509 
 510   if (!abort_if_unrecognized) {
 511     // caller wants another chance, so give it to him
 512     return false;
 513   }
 514 
 515   if (pc == NULL && uc != NULL) {
 516     pc = os::Linux::ucontext_get_pc(uc);
 517   }
 518 
 519   // unmask current signal
 520   sigset_t newset;
 521   sigemptyset(&newset);
 522   sigaddset(&newset, sig);
 523   sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &newset, NULL);
 524 
 525   // Hand down correct pc for SIGILL, SIGFPE. pc from context
 526   // usually points to the instruction after the failing instruction.
 527   // Note: this should be combined with the trap_pc handling above,
 528   // because it handles the same issue.
 529   if (sig == SIGILL || sig == SIGFPE) {
 530     pc = (address)info->si_addr;
 531   }
 532 
 533   VMError::report_and_die(t, sig, pc, info, ucVoid);
 534 
 535   ShouldNotReachHere();
 536   return false;
 537 }
 538 
 539 void os::Linux::init_thread_fpu_state(void) {
 540   // Nothing to do on z/Architecture.
 541 }
 542 
 543 int os::Linux::get_fpu_control_word(void) {
 544   // Nothing to do on z/Architecture.
 545   return 0;
 546 }
 547 
 548 void os::Linux::set_fpu_control_word(int fpu_control) {
 549   // Nothing to do on z/Architecture.
 550 }
 551 
 552 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 553 // thread stack
 554 
 555 // Minimum usable stack sizes required to get to user code. Space for
 556 // HotSpot guard pages is added later.
 557 size_t os::Posix::_compiler_thread_min_stack_allowed = (52 DEBUG_ONLY(+ 32)) * K;
 558 size_t os::Posix::_java_thread_min_stack_allowed = (32 DEBUG_ONLY(+ 8)) * K;
 559 size_t os::Posix::_vm_internal_thread_min_stack_allowed = 32 * K;
 560 
 561 // Return default stack size for thr_type.
 562 size_t os::Posix::default_stack_size(os::ThreadType thr_type) {
 563   // Default stack size (compiler thread needs larger stack).
 564   size_t s = (thr_type == os::compiler_thread ? 4 * M : 1024 * K);
 565   return s;
 566 }
 567 
 568 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 569 // helper functions for fatal error handler
 570 
 571 void os::print_context(outputStream *st, const void *context) {
 572   if (context == NULL) return;
 573 
 574   const ucontext_t* uc = (const ucontext_t*)context;
 575 
 576   st->print_cr("Processor state:");
 577   st->print_cr("----------------");
 578   st->print_cr("        ip = " INTPTR_FORMAT " ", uc->uc_mcontext.psw.addr);
 579   st->print_cr(" proc mask = " INTPTR_FORMAT " ", uc->uc_mcontext.psw.mask);
 580   st->print_cr("   fpc reg = 0x%8.8x "          , uc->uc_mcontext.fpregs.fpc);
 581   st->cr();
 582 
 583   st->print_cr("General Purpose Registers:");
 584   st->print_cr("--------------------------");
 585   for( int i = 0; i < 16; i+=2 ) {
 586     st->print("  r%-2d = " INTPTR_FORMAT "  " ,  i,   uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[i]);
 587     st->print("  r%-2d = " INTPTR_FORMAT "  |",  i+1, uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[i+1]);
 588     st->print("  r%-2d = %23.1ld  "           ,  i,   uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[i]);
 589     st->print("  r%-2d = %23.1ld  "           ,  i+1, uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[i+1]);
 590     st->cr();
 591   }
 592   st->cr();
 593 
 594   st->print_cr("Access Registers:");
 595   st->print_cr("-----------------");
 596   for( int i = 0; i < 16; i+=2 ) {
 597     st->print("  ar%-2d = 0x%8.8x  ", i,   uc->uc_mcontext.aregs[i]);
 598     st->print("  ar%-2d = 0x%8.8x  ", i+1, uc->uc_mcontext.aregs[i+1]);
 599     st->cr();
 600   }
 601   st->cr();
 602 
 603   st->print_cr("Float Registers:");
 604   st->print_cr("----------------");
 605   for (int i = 0; i < 16; i += 2) {
 606     st->print("  fr%-2d = " INTPTR_FORMAT "  " , i,   (int64_t)(uc->uc_mcontext.fpregs.fprs[i].d));
 607     st->print("  fr%-2d = " INTPTR_FORMAT "  |", i+1, (int64_t)(uc->uc_mcontext.fpregs.fprs[i+1].d));
 608     st->print("  fr%-2d = %23.15e  "           , i,   (uc->uc_mcontext.fpregs.fprs[i].d));
 609     st->print("  fr%-2d = %23.15e  "           , i+1, (uc->uc_mcontext.fpregs.fprs[i+1].d));
 610     st->cr();
 611   }
 612   st->cr();
 613   st->cr();
 614 
 615   intptr_t *sp = (intptr_t *)os::Linux::ucontext_get_sp(uc);
 616   st->print_cr("Top of Stack: (sp=" PTR_FORMAT ")", p2i(sp));
 617   print_hex_dump(st, (address)sp, (address)(sp + 128), sizeof(intptr_t));
 618   st->cr();
 619 
 620   // Note: it may be unsafe to inspect memory near pc. For example, pc may
 621   // point to garbage if entry point in an nmethod is corrupted. Leave
 622   // this at the end, and hope for the best.
 623   address pc = os::Linux::ucontext_get_pc(uc);
 624   if (Verbose) { st->print_cr("pc at " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc)); }
 625   st->print_cr("Instructions: (pc=" PTR_FORMAT ")", p2i(pc));
 626   print_hex_dump(st, pc-64, pc+64, /*intrsize=*/4);
 627   st->cr();
 628 }
 629 
 630 void os::print_register_info(outputStream *st, const void *context) {
 631   if (context == NULL) return;
 632 
 633   const ucontext_t *uc = (const ucontext_t*)context;
 634 
 635   st->print_cr("Register to memory mapping:");
 636   st->cr();
 637 
 638   st->print("pc ="); print_location(st, (intptr_t)uc->uc_mcontext.psw.addr);
 639   for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
 640     st->print("r%-2d=", i);
 641     print_location(st, uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[i]);
 642   }
 643   st->cr();
 644 }
 645 
 646 #ifndef PRODUCT
 647 void os::verify_stack_alignment() {
 648 }
 649 #endif
 650 
 651 int os::extra_bang_size_in_bytes() {
 652   // z/Architecture does not require the additional stack bang.
 653   return 0;
 654 }