1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_CI_CIENV_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_CI_CIENV_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "ci/ciClassList.hpp"
  29 #include "ci/ciObjectFactory.hpp"
  30 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  31 #include "code/debugInfoRec.hpp"
  32 #include "code/dependencies.hpp"
  33 #include "code/exceptionHandlerTable.hpp"
  34 #include "compiler/oopMap.hpp"
  35 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
  36 #include "runtime/thread.hpp"
  37 
  38 class CompileTask;
  39 
  40 // ciEnv
  41 //
  42 // This class is the top level broker for requests from the compiler
  43 // to the VM.
  44 class ciEnv : StackObj {
  45   CI_PACKAGE_ACCESS_TO
  46 
  47   friend class CompileBroker;
  48   friend class Dependencies;  // for get_object, during logging
  49 
  50 private:
  51   Arena*           _arena;       // Alias for _ciEnv_arena except in init_shared_objects()
  52   Arena            _ciEnv_arena;
  53   int              _system_dictionary_modification_counter;
  54   ciObjectFactory* _factory;
  55   OopRecorder*     _oop_recorder;
  56   DebugInformationRecorder* _debug_info;
  57   Dependencies*    _dependencies;
  58   const char*      _failure_reason;
  59   bool             _inc_decompile_count_on_failure;
  60   int              _compilable;
  61   bool             _break_at_compile;
  62   int              _num_inlined_bytecodes;
  63   CompileTask*     _task;           // faster access to CompilerThread::task
  64   CompileLog*      _log;            // faster access to CompilerThread::log
  65   void*            _compiler_data;  // compiler-specific stuff, if any
  66 
  67   char* _name_buffer;
  68   int   _name_buffer_len;
  69 
  70   // Cache Jvmti state
  71   bool  _jvmti_can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint;
  72   bool  _jvmti_can_access_local_variables;
  73   bool  _jvmti_can_post_on_exceptions;
  74   bool  _jvmti_can_pop_frame;
  75 
  76   // Cache DTrace flags
  77   bool  _dtrace_extended_probes;
  78   bool  _dtrace_monitor_probes;
  79   bool  _dtrace_method_probes;
  80   bool  _dtrace_alloc_probes;
  81 
  82   // Distinguished instances of certain ciObjects..
  83   static ciObject*              _null_object_instance;
  84 
  85 #define WK_KLASS_DECL(name, ignore_s) static ciInstanceKlass* _##name;
  86   WK_KLASSES_DO(WK_KLASS_DECL)
  87 #undef WK_KLASS_DECL
  88 
  89   static ciSymbol*        _unloaded_cisymbol;
  90   static ciInstanceKlass* _unloaded_ciinstance_klass;
  91   static ciObjArrayKlass* _unloaded_ciobjarrayklass;
  92 
  93   static jobject _ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_handle;
  94   static jobject _ArrayStoreException_handle;
  95   static jobject _ClassCastException_handle;
  96 
  97   ciInstance* _NullPointerException_instance;
  98   ciInstance* _ArithmeticException_instance;
  99   ciInstance* _ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_instance;
 100   ciInstance* _ArrayStoreException_instance;
 101   ciInstance* _ClassCastException_instance;
 102 
 103   ciInstance* _the_null_string;      // The Java string "null"
 104   ciInstance* _the_min_jint_string; // The Java string "-2147483648"
 105 
 106   // Look up a klass by name from a particular class loader (the accessor's).
 107   // If require_local, result must be defined in that class loader, or NULL.
 108   // If !require_local, a result from remote class loader may be reported,
 109   // if sufficient class loader constraints exist such that initiating
 110   // a class loading request from the given loader is bound to return
 111   // the class defined in the remote loader (or throw an error).
 112   //
 113   // Return an unloaded klass if !require_local and no class at all is found.
 114   //
 115   // The CI treats a klass as loaded if it is consistently defined in
 116   // another loader, even if it hasn't yet been loaded in all loaders
 117   // that could potentially see it via delegation.
 118   ciKlass* get_klass_by_name(ciKlass* accessing_klass,
 119                              ciSymbol* klass_name,
 120                              bool require_local);
 121 
 122   // Constant pool access.
 123   ciKlass*   get_klass_by_index(const constantPoolHandle& cpool,
 124                                 int klass_index,
 125                                 bool& is_accessible,
 126                                 ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass);
 127   ciConstant get_constant_by_index(const constantPoolHandle& cpool,
 128                                    int pool_index, int cache_index,
 129                                    ciInstanceKlass* accessor);
 130   ciField*   get_field_by_index(ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass,
 131                                 int field_index);
 132   ciMethod*  get_method_by_index(const constantPoolHandle& cpool,
 133                                  int method_index, Bytecodes::Code bc,
 134                                  ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass);
 135 
 136   // Implementation methods for loading and constant pool access.
 137   ciKlass* get_klass_by_name_impl(ciKlass* accessing_klass,
 138                                   const constantPoolHandle& cpool,
 139                                   ciSymbol* klass_name,
 140                                   bool require_local);
 141   ciKlass*   get_klass_by_index_impl(const constantPoolHandle& cpool,
 142                                      int klass_index,
 143                                      bool& is_accessible,
 144                                      ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass);
 145   ciConstant get_constant_by_index_impl(const constantPoolHandle& cpool,
 146                                         int pool_index, int cache_index,
 147                                         ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass);
 148   ciField*   get_field_by_index_impl(ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass,
 149                                      int field_index);
 150   ciMethod*  get_method_by_index_impl(const constantPoolHandle& cpool,
 151                                       int method_index, Bytecodes::Code bc,
 152                                       ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass);
 153 
 154   // Helper methods
 155   bool       check_klass_accessibility(ciKlass* accessing_klass,
 156                                       Klass* resolved_klass);
 157   Method*    lookup_method(ciInstanceKlass* accessor,
 158                            ciKlass*         holder,
 159                            Symbol*          name,
 160                            Symbol*          sig,
 161                            Bytecodes::Code  bc,
 162                            constantTag      tag);
 163 
 164   // Get a ciObject from the object factory.  Ensures uniqueness
 165   // of ciObjects.
 166   ciObject* get_object(oop o) {
 167     if (o == NULL) {
 168       return _null_object_instance;
 169     } else {
 170       return _factory->get(o);
 171     }
 172   }
 173 
 174   ciSymbol* get_symbol(Symbol* o) {
 175     if (o == NULL) {
 176       ShouldNotReachHere();
 177       return NULL;
 178     } else {
 179       return _factory->get_symbol(o);
 180     }
 181   }
 182 
 183   ciMetadata* get_metadata(Metadata* o) {
 184     if (o == NULL) {
 185       return NULL;
 186     } else {
 187       return _factory->get_metadata(o);
 188     }
 189   }
 190 
 191   ciInstance* get_instance(oop o) {
 192     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
 193     return get_object(o)->as_instance();
 194   }
 195   ciObjArrayKlass* get_obj_array_klass(Klass* o) {
 196     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
 197     return get_metadata(o)->as_obj_array_klass();
 198   }
 199   ciTypeArrayKlass* get_type_array_klass(Klass* o) {
 200     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
 201     return get_metadata(o)->as_type_array_klass();
 202   }
 203   ciKlass* get_klass(Klass* o) {
 204     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
 205     return get_metadata(o)->as_klass();
 206   }
 207   ciInstanceKlass* get_instance_klass(Klass* o) {
 208     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
 209     return get_metadata(o)->as_instance_klass();
 210   }
 211   ciMethod* get_method(Method* o) {
 212     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
 213     return get_metadata(o)->as_method();
 214   }
 215   ciMethodData* get_method_data(MethodData* o) {
 216     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
 217     return get_metadata(o)->as_method_data();
 218   }
 219 
 220   ciMethod* get_method_from_handle(Method* method);
 221 
 222   ciInstance* get_or_create_exception(jobject& handle, Symbol* name);
 223 
 224   // Get a ciMethod representing either an unfound method or
 225   // a method with an unloaded holder.  Ensures uniqueness of
 226   // the result.
 227   ciMethod* get_unloaded_method(ciKlass*         holder,
 228                                 ciSymbol*        name,
 229                                 ciSymbol*        signature,
 230                                 ciInstanceKlass* accessor) {
 231     ciInstanceKlass* declared_holder = get_instance_klass_for_declared_method_holder(holder);
 232     return _factory->get_unloaded_method(declared_holder, name, signature, accessor);
 233   }
 234 
 235   // Get a ciKlass representing an unloaded klass.
 236   // Ensures uniqueness of the result.
 237   ciKlass* get_unloaded_klass(ciKlass*  accessing_klass,
 238                               ciSymbol* name) {
 239     return _factory->get_unloaded_klass(accessing_klass, name, true);
 240   }
 241 
 242   // Get a ciKlass representing an unloaded klass mirror.
 243   // Result is not necessarily unique, but will be unloaded.
 244   ciInstance* get_unloaded_klass_mirror(ciKlass* type) {
 245     return _factory->get_unloaded_klass_mirror(type);
 246   }
 247 
 248   // Get a ciInstance representing an unresolved method handle constant.
 249   ciInstance* get_unloaded_method_handle_constant(ciKlass*  holder,
 250                                                   ciSymbol* name,
 251                                                   ciSymbol* signature,
 252                                                   int       ref_kind) {
 253     return _factory->get_unloaded_method_handle_constant(holder, name, signature, ref_kind);
 254   }
 255 
 256   // Get a ciInstance representing an unresolved method type constant.
 257   ciInstance* get_unloaded_method_type_constant(ciSymbol* signature) {
 258     return _factory->get_unloaded_method_type_constant(signature);
 259   }
 260 
 261   // See if we already have an unloaded klass for the given name
 262   // or return NULL if not.
 263   ciKlass *check_get_unloaded_klass(ciKlass*  accessing_klass, ciSymbol* name) {
 264     return _factory->get_unloaded_klass(accessing_klass, name, false);
 265   }
 266 
 267   // Get a ciReturnAddress corresponding to the given bci.
 268   // Ensures uniqueness of the result.
 269   ciReturnAddress* get_return_address(int bci) {
 270     return _factory->get_return_address(bci);
 271   }
 272 
 273   // Get a ciMethodData representing the methodData for a method
 274   // with none.
 275   ciMethodData* get_empty_methodData() {
 276     return _factory->get_empty_methodData();
 277   }
 278 
 279   // General utility : get a buffer of some required length.
 280   // Used in symbol creation.
 281   char* name_buffer(int req_len);
 282 
 283   // Is this thread currently in the VM state?
 284   static bool is_in_vm();
 285 
 286   // Helper routine for determining the validity of a compilation with
 287   // respect to method dependencies (e.g. concurrent class loading).
 288   void validate_compile_task_dependencies(ciMethod* target);
 289 
 290 public:
 291   enum {
 292     MethodCompilable,
 293     MethodCompilable_not_at_tier,
 294     MethodCompilable_never
 295   };
 296 
 297   ciEnv(CompileTask* task, int system_dictionary_modification_counter);
 298   // Used only during initialization of the ci
 299   ciEnv(Arena* arena);
 300   ~ciEnv();
 301 
 302   OopRecorder* oop_recorder() { return _oop_recorder; }
 303   void set_oop_recorder(OopRecorder* r) { _oop_recorder = r; }
 304 
 305   DebugInformationRecorder* debug_info() { return _debug_info; }
 306   void set_debug_info(DebugInformationRecorder* i) { _debug_info = i; }
 307 
 308   Dependencies* dependencies() { return _dependencies; }
 309   void set_dependencies(Dependencies* d) { _dependencies = d; }
 310 
 311   // This is true if the compilation is not going to produce code.
 312   // (It is reasonable to retry failed compilations.)
 313   bool failing() { return _failure_reason != NULL; }
 314 
 315   // Reason this compilation is failing, such as "too many basic blocks".
 316   const char* failure_reason() { return _failure_reason; }
 317 
 318   // Return state of appropriate compilability
 319   int compilable() { return _compilable; }
 320 
 321   const char* retry_message() const {
 322     switch (_compilable) {
 323       case ciEnv::MethodCompilable_not_at_tier:
 324         return "retry at different tier";
 325       case ciEnv::MethodCompilable_never:
 326         return "not retryable";
 327       case ciEnv::MethodCompilable:
 328         return NULL;
 329       default:
 330         ShouldNotReachHere();
 331         return NULL;
 332     }
 333   }
 334 
 335   bool break_at_compile() { return _break_at_compile; }
 336   void set_break_at_compile(bool z) { _break_at_compile = z; }
 337 
 338   // Cache Jvmti state
 339   void  cache_jvmti_state();
 340   bool  jvmti_state_changed() const;
 341   bool  should_retain_local_variables() const;
 342   bool  jvmti_can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint() const { return _jvmti_can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint; }
 343   bool  jvmti_can_post_on_exceptions()         const { return _jvmti_can_post_on_exceptions; }
 344 
 345   // Cache DTrace flags
 346   void  cache_dtrace_flags();
 347   bool  dtrace_extended_probes() const { return _dtrace_extended_probes; }
 348   bool  dtrace_monitor_probes()  const { return _dtrace_monitor_probes; }
 349   bool  dtrace_method_probes()   const { return _dtrace_method_probes; }
 350   bool  dtrace_alloc_probes()    const { return _dtrace_alloc_probes; }
 351 
 352   // The compiler task which has created this env.
 353   // May be useful to find out compile_id, comp_level, etc.
 354   CompileTask* task() { return _task; }
 355 
 356   // Handy forwards to the task:
 357   int comp_level();   // task()->comp_level()
 358   uint compile_id();  // task()->compile_id()
 359 
 360   // Register the result of a compilation.
 361   void register_method(ciMethod*                 target,
 362                        int                       entry_bci,
 363                        CodeOffsets*              offsets,
 364                        int                       orig_pc_offset,
 365                        CodeBuffer*               code_buffer,
 366                        int                       frame_words,
 367                        OopMapSet*                oop_map_set,
 368                        ExceptionHandlerTable*    handler_table,
 369                        ImplicitExceptionTable*   inc_table,
 370                        AbstractCompiler*         compiler,
 371                        bool                      has_unsafe_access,
 372                        bool                      has_wide_vectors,
 373                        RTMState                  rtm_state = NoRTM);
 374 
 375 
 376   // Access to certain well known ciObjects.
 377 #define WK_KLASS_FUNC(name, ignore_s) \
 378   ciInstanceKlass* name() { \
 379     return _##name;\
 380   }
 381   WK_KLASSES_DO(WK_KLASS_FUNC)
 382 #undef WK_KLASS_FUNC
 383 
 384   ciInstance* NullPointerException_instance() {
 385     assert(_NullPointerException_instance != NULL, "initialization problem");
 386     return _NullPointerException_instance;
 387   }
 388   ciInstance* ArithmeticException_instance() {
 389     assert(_ArithmeticException_instance != NULL, "initialization problem");
 390     return _ArithmeticException_instance;
 391   }
 392 
 393   // Lazy constructors:
 394   ciInstance* ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_instance();
 395   ciInstance* ArrayStoreException_instance();
 396   ciInstance* ClassCastException_instance();
 397 
 398   ciInstance* the_null_string();
 399   ciInstance* the_min_jint_string();
 400 
 401   static ciSymbol* unloaded_cisymbol() {
 402     return _unloaded_cisymbol;
 403   }
 404   static ciObjArrayKlass* unloaded_ciobjarrayklass() {
 405     return _unloaded_ciobjarrayklass;
 406   }
 407   static ciInstanceKlass* unloaded_ciinstance_klass() {
 408     return _unloaded_ciinstance_klass;
 409   }
 410   ciInstance* unloaded_ciinstance();
 411 
 412   ciKlass*  find_system_klass(ciSymbol* klass_name);
 413   // Note:  To find a class from its name string, use ciSymbol::make,
 414   // but consider adding to vmSymbols.hpp instead.
 415 
 416   // converts the ciKlass* representing the holder of a method into a
 417   // ciInstanceKlass*.  This is needed since the holder of a method in
 418   // the bytecodes could be an array type.  Basically this converts
 419   // array types into java/lang/Object and other types stay as they are.
 420   static ciInstanceKlass* get_instance_klass_for_declared_method_holder(ciKlass* klass);
 421 
 422   // Return the machine-level offset of o, which must be an element of a.
 423   // This may be used to form constant-loading expressions in lieu of simpler encodings.
 424   int       array_element_offset_in_bytes(ciArray* a, ciObject* o);
 425 
 426   // Access to the compile-lifetime allocation arena.
 427   Arena*    arena() { return _arena; }
 428 
 429   // What is the current compilation environment?
 430   static ciEnv* current() { return CompilerThread::current()->env(); }
 431 
 432   // Overload with current thread argument
 433   static ciEnv* current(CompilerThread *thread) { return thread->env(); }
 434 
 435   // Per-compiler data.  (Used by C2 to publish the Compile* pointer.)
 436   void* compiler_data() { return _compiler_data; }
 437   void set_compiler_data(void* x) { _compiler_data = x; }
 438 
 439   // Notice that a method has been inlined in the current compile;
 440   // used only for statistics.
 441   void notice_inlined_method(ciMethod* method);
 442 
 443   // Total number of bytecodes in inlined methods in this compile
 444   int num_inlined_bytecodes() const;
 445 
 446   // Output stream for logging compilation info.
 447   CompileLog* log() { return _log; }
 448   void set_log(CompileLog* log) { _log = log; }
 449 
 450   // Check for changes to the system dictionary during compilation
 451   bool system_dictionary_modification_counter_changed();
 452 
 453   void record_failure(const char* reason);      // Record failure and report later
 454   void report_failure(const char* reason);      // Report failure immediately
 455   void record_method_not_compilable(const char* reason, bool all_tiers = true);
 456   void record_out_of_memory_failure();
 457 
 458   // RedefineClasses support
 459   void metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) { _factory->metadata_do(f); }
 460 
 461   // Dump the compilation replay data for the ciEnv to the stream.
 462   void dump_replay_data(int compile_id);
 463   void dump_inline_data(int compile_id);
 464   void dump_replay_data(outputStream* out);
 465   void dump_replay_data_unsafe(outputStream* out);
 466   void dump_compile_data(outputStream* out);
 467 };
 468 
 469 #endif // SHARE_CI_CIENV_HPP