1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #include "precompiled.hpp" 26 #include "classfile/classFileParser.hpp" 27 #include "classfile/classFileStream.hpp" 28 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp" 29 #include "classfile/classLoaderData.inline.hpp" 30 #include "classfile/classLoaderExt.hpp" 31 #include "classfile/dictionary.hpp" 32 #include "classfile/javaClasses.inline.hpp" 33 #include "classfile/klassFactory.hpp" 34 #include "classfile/loaderConstraints.hpp" 35 #include "classfile/packageEntry.hpp" 36 #include "classfile/placeholders.hpp" 37 #include "classfile/resolutionErrors.hpp" 38 #include "classfile/stringTable.hpp" 39 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp" 40 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp" 41 #include "code/codeCache.hpp" 42 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp" 43 #include "gc/shared/gcLocker.hpp" 44 #include "interpreter/bytecodeStream.hpp" 45 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp" 46 #include "memory/filemap.hpp" 47 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp" 48 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp" 49 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp" 50 #include "oops/instanceRefKlass.hpp" 51 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp" 52 #include "oops/methodData.hpp" 53 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp" 54 #include "oops/objArrayOop.inline.hpp" 55 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp" 56 #include "oops/symbol.hpp" 57 #include "oops/typeArrayKlass.hpp" 58 #include "prims/jvmtiEnvBase.hpp" 59 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp" 60 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp" 61 #include "runtime/biasedLocking.hpp" 62 #include "runtime/fieldType.hpp" 63 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp" 64 #include "runtime/java.hpp" 65 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp" 66 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp" 67 #include "runtime/orderAccess.inline.hpp" 68 #include "runtime/signature.hpp" 69 #include "services/classLoadingService.hpp" 70 #include "services/threadService.hpp" 71 #include "trace/traceMacros.hpp" 72 #include "utilities/macros.hpp" 73 #include "utilities/ticks.hpp" 74 #if INCLUDE_CDS 75 #include "classfile/sharedClassUtil.hpp" 76 #include "classfile/systemDictionaryShared.hpp" 77 #endif 78 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI 79 #include "jvmci/jvmciRuntime.hpp" 80 #endif 81 #if INCLUDE_TRACE 82 #include "trace/tracing.hpp" 83 #endif 84 85 Dictionary* SystemDictionary::_dictionary = NULL; 86 PlaceholderTable* SystemDictionary::_placeholders = NULL; 87 Dictionary* SystemDictionary::_shared_dictionary = NULL; 88 LoaderConstraintTable* SystemDictionary::_loader_constraints = NULL; 89 ResolutionErrorTable* SystemDictionary::_resolution_errors = NULL; 90 SymbolPropertyTable* SystemDictionary::_invoke_method_table = NULL; 91 92 93 int SystemDictionary::_number_of_modifications = 0; 94 int SystemDictionary::_sdgeneration = 0; 95 const int SystemDictionary::_primelist[_prime_array_size] = {1009,2017,4049,5051,10103, 96 20201,40423,99991}; 97 98 oop SystemDictionary::_system_loader_lock_obj = NULL; 99 100 InstanceKlass* SystemDictionary::_well_known_klasses[SystemDictionary::WKID_LIMIT] 101 = { NULL /*, NULL...*/ }; 102 103 InstanceKlass* SystemDictionary::_box_klasses[T_VOID+1] = { NULL /*, NULL...*/ }; 104 105 oop SystemDictionary::_java_system_loader = NULL; 106 107 bool SystemDictionary::_has_loadClassInternal = false; 108 bool SystemDictionary::_has_checkPackageAccess = false; 109 110 // lazily initialized klass variables 111 InstanceKlass* volatile SystemDictionary::_abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass = NULL; 112 113 114 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 115 // Java-level SystemLoader 116 117 oop SystemDictionary::java_system_loader() { 118 return _java_system_loader; 119 } 120 121 void SystemDictionary::compute_java_system_loader(TRAPS) { 122 KlassHandle system_klass(THREAD, WK_KLASS(ClassLoader_klass)); 123 JavaValue result(T_OBJECT); 124 JavaCalls::call_static(&result, 125 KlassHandle(THREAD, WK_KLASS(ClassLoader_klass)), 126 vmSymbols::getSystemClassLoader_name(), 127 vmSymbols::void_classloader_signature(), 128 CHECK); 129 130 _java_system_loader = (oop)result.get_jobject(); 131 132 CDS_ONLY(SystemDictionaryShared::initialize(CHECK);) 133 } 134 135 136 ClassLoaderData* SystemDictionary::register_loader(Handle class_loader, TRAPS) { 137 if (class_loader() == NULL) return ClassLoaderData::the_null_class_loader_data(); 138 return ClassLoaderDataGraph::find_or_create(class_loader, THREAD); 139 } 140 141 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 142 // Parallel class loading check 143 144 bool SystemDictionary::is_parallelCapable(Handle class_loader) { 145 if (UnsyncloadClass || class_loader.is_null()) return true; 146 if (AlwaysLockClassLoader) return false; 147 return java_lang_ClassLoader::parallelCapable(class_loader()); 148 } 149 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 150 // ParallelDefineClass flag does not apply to bootclass loader 151 bool SystemDictionary::is_parallelDefine(Handle class_loader) { 152 if (class_loader.is_null()) return false; 153 if (AllowParallelDefineClass && java_lang_ClassLoader::parallelCapable(class_loader())) { 154 return true; 155 } 156 return false; 157 } 158 159 // Returns true if the passed class loader is the builtin application class loader 160 // or a custom system class loader. A customer system class loader can be 161 // specified via -Djava.system.class.loader. 162 bool SystemDictionary::is_system_class_loader(Handle class_loader) { 163 if (class_loader.is_null()) { 164 return false; 165 } 166 return (class_loader->klass() == SystemDictionary::jdk_internal_loader_ClassLoaders_AppClassLoader_klass() || 167 class_loader() == _java_system_loader); 168 } 169 170 // Returns true if the passed class loader is the platform class loader. 171 bool SystemDictionary::is_platform_class_loader(Handle class_loader) { 172 if (class_loader.is_null()) { 173 return false; 174 } 175 return (class_loader->klass() == SystemDictionary::jdk_internal_loader_ClassLoaders_PlatformClassLoader_klass()); 176 } 177 178 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 179 // Resolving of classes 180 181 // Forwards to resolve_or_null 182 183 Klass* SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, bool throw_error, TRAPS) { 184 Klass* klass = resolve_or_null(class_name, class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD); 185 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION || klass == NULL) { 186 KlassHandle k_h(THREAD, klass); 187 // can return a null klass 188 klass = handle_resolution_exception(class_name, throw_error, k_h, THREAD); 189 } 190 return klass; 191 } 192 193 Klass* SystemDictionary::handle_resolution_exception(Symbol* class_name, 194 bool throw_error, 195 KlassHandle klass_h, TRAPS) { 196 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) { 197 // If we have a pending exception we forward it to the caller, unless throw_error is true, 198 // in which case we have to check whether the pending exception is a ClassNotFoundException, 199 // and if so convert it to a NoClassDefFoundError 200 // And chain the original ClassNotFoundException 201 if (throw_error && PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::ClassNotFoundException_klass())) { 202 ResourceMark rm(THREAD); 203 assert(klass_h() == NULL, "Should not have result with exception pending"); 204 Handle e(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION); 205 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION; 206 THROW_MSG_CAUSE_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(), class_name->as_C_string(), e); 207 } else { 208 return NULL; 209 } 210 } 211 // Class not found, throw appropriate error or exception depending on value of throw_error 212 if (klass_h() == NULL) { 213 ResourceMark rm(THREAD); 214 if (throw_error) { 215 THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(), class_name->as_C_string()); 216 } else { 217 THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassNotFoundException(), class_name->as_C_string()); 218 } 219 } 220 return (Klass*)klass_h(); 221 } 222 223 224 Klass* SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(Symbol* class_name, 225 bool throw_error, TRAPS) 226 { 227 return resolve_or_fail(class_name, Handle(), Handle(), throw_error, THREAD); 228 } 229 230 231 // Forwards to resolve_instance_class_or_null 232 233 Klass* SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, Handle protection_domain, TRAPS) { 234 assert(THREAD->can_call_java(), 235 "can not load classes with compiler thread: class=%s, classloader=%s", 236 class_name->as_C_string(), 237 class_loader.is_null() ? "null" : class_loader->klass()->name()->as_C_string()); 238 if (FieldType::is_array(class_name)) { 239 return resolve_array_class_or_null(class_name, class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD); 240 } else if (FieldType::is_obj(class_name)) { 241 ResourceMark rm(THREAD); 242 // Ignore wrapping L and ;. 243 TempNewSymbol name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(class_name->as_C_string() + 1, 244 class_name->utf8_length() - 2, CHECK_NULL); 245 return resolve_instance_class_or_null(name, class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD); 246 } else { 247 return resolve_instance_class_or_null(class_name, class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD); 248 } 249 } 250 251 Klass* SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(Symbol* class_name, TRAPS) { 252 return resolve_or_null(class_name, Handle(), Handle(), THREAD); 253 } 254 255 // Forwards to resolve_instance_class_or_null 256 257 Klass* SystemDictionary::resolve_array_class_or_null(Symbol* class_name, 258 Handle class_loader, 259 Handle protection_domain, 260 TRAPS) { 261 assert(FieldType::is_array(class_name), "must be array"); 262 Klass* k = NULL; 263 FieldArrayInfo fd; 264 // dimension and object_key in FieldArrayInfo are assigned as a side-effect 265 // of this call 266 BasicType t = FieldType::get_array_info(class_name, fd, CHECK_NULL); 267 if (t == T_OBJECT) { 268 // naked oop "k" is OK here -- we assign back into it 269 k = SystemDictionary::resolve_instance_class_or_null(fd.object_key(), 270 class_loader, 271 protection_domain, 272 CHECK_NULL); 273 if (k != NULL) { 274 k = k->array_klass(fd.dimension(), CHECK_NULL); 275 } 276 } else { 277 k = Universe::typeArrayKlassObj(t); 278 k = TypeArrayKlass::cast(k)->array_klass(fd.dimension(), CHECK_NULL); 279 } 280 return k; 281 } 282 283 284 // Must be called for any super-class or super-interface resolution 285 // during class definition to allow class circularity checking 286 // super-interface callers: 287 // parse_interfaces - for defineClass & jvmtiRedefineClasses 288 // super-class callers: 289 // ClassFileParser - for defineClass & jvmtiRedefineClasses 290 // load_shared_class - while loading a class from shared archive 291 // resolve_instance_class_or_null: 292 // via: handle_parallel_super_load 293 // when resolving a class that has an existing placeholder with 294 // a saved superclass [i.e. a defineClass is currently in progress] 295 // if another thread is trying to resolve the class, it must do 296 // super-class checks on its own thread to catch class circularity 297 // This last call is critical in class circularity checking for cases 298 // where classloading is delegated to different threads and the 299 // classloader lock is released. 300 // Take the case: Base->Super->Base 301 // 1. If thread T1 tries to do a defineClass of class Base 302 // resolve_super_or_fail creates placeholder: T1, Base (super Super) 303 // 2. resolve_instance_class_or_null does not find SD or placeholder for Super 304 // so it tries to load Super 305 // 3. If we load the class internally, or user classloader uses same thread 306 // loadClassFromxxx or defineClass via parseClassFile Super ... 307 // 3.1 resolve_super_or_fail creates placeholder: T1, Super (super Base) 308 // 3.3 resolve_instance_class_or_null Base, finds placeholder for Base 309 // 3.4 calls resolve_super_or_fail Base 310 // 3.5 finds T1,Base -> throws class circularity 311 //OR 4. If T2 tries to resolve Super via defineClass Super ... 312 // 4.1 resolve_super_or_fail creates placeholder: T2, Super (super Base) 313 // 4.2 resolve_instance_class_or_null Base, finds placeholder for Base (super Super) 314 // 4.3 calls resolve_super_or_fail Super in parallel on own thread T2 315 // 4.4 finds T2, Super -> throws class circularity 316 // Must be called, even if superclass is null, since this is 317 // where the placeholder entry is created which claims this 318 // thread is loading this class/classloader. 319 // Be careful when modifying this code: once you have run 320 // placeholders()->find_and_add(PlaceholderTable::LOAD_SUPER), 321 // you need to find_and_remove it before returning. 322 // So be careful to not exit with a CHECK_ macro betweeen these calls. 323 Klass* SystemDictionary::resolve_super_or_fail(Symbol* child_name, 324 Symbol* class_name, 325 Handle class_loader, 326 Handle protection_domain, 327 bool is_superclass, 328 TRAPS) { 329 #if INCLUDE_CDS 330 if (DumpSharedSpaces) { 331 // Special processing for CDS dump time. 332 Klass* k = SystemDictionaryShared::dump_time_resolve_super_or_fail(child_name, 333 class_name, class_loader, protection_domain, is_superclass, CHECK_NULL); 334 if (k) { 335 return k; 336 } 337 } 338 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS 339 340 // Double-check, if child class is already loaded, just return super-class,interface 341 // Don't add a placedholder if already loaded, i.e. already in system dictionary 342 // Make sure there's a placeholder for the *child* before resolving. 343 // Used as a claim that this thread is currently loading superclass/classloader 344 // Used here for ClassCircularity checks and also for heap verification 345 // (every InstanceKlass in the heap needs to be in the system dictionary 346 // or have a placeholder). 347 // Must check ClassCircularity before checking if super class is already loaded 348 // 349 // We might not already have a placeholder if this child_name was 350 // first seen via resolve_from_stream (jni_DefineClass or JVM_DefineClass); 351 // the name of the class might not be known until the stream is actually 352 // parsed. 353 // Bugs 4643874, 4715493 354 // compute_hash can have a safepoint 355 356 ClassLoaderData* loader_data = class_loader_data(class_loader); 357 unsigned int d_hash = dictionary()->compute_hash(child_name, loader_data); 358 int d_index = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash); 359 unsigned int p_hash = placeholders()->compute_hash(child_name, loader_data); 360 int p_index = placeholders()->hash_to_index(p_hash); 361 // can't throw error holding a lock 362 bool child_already_loaded = false; 363 bool throw_circularity_error = false; 364 { 365 MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD); 366 Klass* childk = find_class(d_index, d_hash, child_name, loader_data); 367 Klass* quicksuperk; 368 // to support // loading: if child done loading, just return superclass 369 // if class_name, & class_loader don't match: 370 // if initial define, SD update will give LinkageError 371 // if redefine: compare_class_versions will give HIERARCHY_CHANGED 372 // so we don't throw an exception here. 373 // see: nsk redefclass014 & java.lang.instrument Instrument032 374 if ((childk != NULL ) && (is_superclass) && 375 ((quicksuperk = childk->super()) != NULL) && 376 377 ((quicksuperk->name() == class_name) && 378 (quicksuperk->class_loader() == class_loader()))) { 379 return quicksuperk; 380 } else { 381 PlaceholderEntry* probe = placeholders()->get_entry(p_index, p_hash, child_name, loader_data); 382 if (probe && probe->check_seen_thread(THREAD, PlaceholderTable::LOAD_SUPER)) { 383 throw_circularity_error = true; 384 } 385 } 386 if (!throw_circularity_error) { 387 // Be careful not to exit resolve_super 388 PlaceholderEntry* newprobe = placeholders()->find_and_add(p_index, p_hash, child_name, loader_data, PlaceholderTable::LOAD_SUPER, class_name, THREAD); 389 } 390 } 391 if (throw_circularity_error) { 392 ResourceMark rm(THREAD); 393 THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassCircularityError(), child_name->as_C_string()); 394 } 395 396 // java.lang.Object should have been found above 397 assert(class_name != NULL, "null super class for resolving"); 398 // Resolve the super class or interface, check results on return 399 Klass* superk = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(class_name, 400 class_loader, 401 protection_domain, 402 THREAD); 403 404 KlassHandle superk_h(THREAD, superk); 405 406 // Clean up of placeholders moved so that each classloadAction registrar self-cleans up 407 // It is no longer necessary to keep the placeholder table alive until update_dictionary 408 // or error. GC used to walk the placeholder table as strong roots. 409 // The instanceKlass is kept alive because the class loader is on the stack, 410 // which keeps the loader_data alive, as well as all instanceKlasses in 411 // the loader_data. parseClassFile adds the instanceKlass to loader_data. 412 { 413 MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD); 414 placeholders()->find_and_remove(p_index, p_hash, child_name, loader_data, PlaceholderTable::LOAD_SUPER, THREAD); 415 SystemDictionary_lock->notify_all(); 416 } 417 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION || superk_h() == NULL) { 418 // can null superk 419 superk_h = KlassHandle(THREAD, handle_resolution_exception(class_name, true, superk_h, THREAD)); 420 } 421 422 return superk_h(); 423 } 424 425 void SystemDictionary::validate_protection_domain(instanceKlassHandle klass, 426 Handle class_loader, 427 Handle protection_domain, 428 TRAPS) { 429 if(!has_checkPackageAccess()) return; 430 431 // Now we have to call back to java to check if the initating class has access 432 JavaValue result(T_VOID); 433 if (log_is_enabled(Debug, protectiondomain)) { 434 ResourceMark rm; 435 // Print out trace information 436 outputStream* log = Log(protectiondomain)::debug_stream(); 437 log->print_cr("Checking package access"); 438 log->print("class loader: "); class_loader()->print_value_on(log); 439 log->print(" protection domain: "); protection_domain()->print_value_on(log); 440 log->print(" loading: "); klass()->print_value_on(log); 441 log->cr(); 442 } 443 444 KlassHandle system_loader(THREAD, SystemDictionary::ClassLoader_klass()); 445 JavaCalls::call_special(&result, 446 class_loader, 447 system_loader, 448 vmSymbols::checkPackageAccess_name(), 449 vmSymbols::class_protectiondomain_signature(), 450 Handle(THREAD, klass->java_mirror()), 451 protection_domain, 452 THREAD); 453 454 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) { 455 log_debug(protectiondomain)("DENIED !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"); 456 } else { 457 log_debug(protectiondomain)("granted"); 458 } 459 460 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) return; 461 462 // If no exception has been thrown, we have validated the protection domain 463 // Insert the protection domain of the initiating class into the set. 464 { 465 // We recalculate the entry here -- we've called out to java since 466 // the last time it was calculated. 467 ClassLoaderData* loader_data = class_loader_data(class_loader); 468 469 Symbol* kn = klass->name(); 470 unsigned int d_hash = dictionary()->compute_hash(kn, loader_data); 471 int d_index = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash); 472 473 MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD); 474 { 475 // Note that we have an entry, and entries can be deleted only during GC, 476 // so we cannot allow GC to occur while we're holding this entry. 477 478 // We're using a NoSafepointVerifier to catch any place where we 479 // might potentially do a GC at all. 480 // Dictionary::do_unloading() asserts that classes in SD are only 481 // unloaded at a safepoint. Anonymous classes are not in SD. 482 NoSafepointVerifier nosafepoint; 483 dictionary()->add_protection_domain(d_index, d_hash, klass, loader_data, 484 protection_domain, THREAD); 485 } 486 } 487 } 488 489 // We only get here if this thread finds that another thread 490 // has already claimed the placeholder token for the current operation, 491 // but that other thread either never owned or gave up the 492 // object lock 493 // Waits on SystemDictionary_lock to indicate placeholder table updated 494 // On return, caller must recheck placeholder table state 495 // 496 // We only get here if 497 // 1) custom classLoader, i.e. not bootstrap classloader 498 // 2) UnsyncloadClass not set 499 // 3) custom classLoader has broken the class loader objectLock 500 // so another thread got here in parallel 501 // 502 // lockObject must be held. 503 // Complicated dance due to lock ordering: 504 // Must first release the classloader object lock to 505 // allow initial definer to complete the class definition 506 // and to avoid deadlock 507 // Reclaim classloader lock object with same original recursion count 508 // Must release SystemDictionary_lock after notify, since 509 // class loader lock must be claimed before SystemDictionary_lock 510 // to prevent deadlocks 511 // 512 // The notify allows applications that did an untimed wait() on 513 // the classloader object lock to not hang. 514 void SystemDictionary::double_lock_wait(Handle lockObject, TRAPS) { 515 assert_lock_strong(SystemDictionary_lock); 516 517 bool calledholdinglock 518 = ObjectSynchronizer::current_thread_holds_lock((JavaThread*)THREAD, lockObject); 519 assert(calledholdinglock,"must hold lock for notify"); 520 assert((!(lockObject() == _system_loader_lock_obj) && !is_parallelCapable(lockObject)), "unexpected double_lock_wait"); 521 ObjectSynchronizer::notifyall(lockObject, THREAD); 522 intptr_t recursions = ObjectSynchronizer::complete_exit(lockObject, THREAD); 523 SystemDictionary_lock->wait(); 524 SystemDictionary_lock->unlock(); 525 ObjectSynchronizer::reenter(lockObject, recursions, THREAD); 526 SystemDictionary_lock->lock(); 527 } 528 529 // If the class in is in the placeholder table, class loading is in progress 530 // For cases where the application changes threads to load classes, it 531 // is critical to ClassCircularity detection that we try loading 532 // the superclass on the same thread internally, so we do parallel 533 // super class loading here. 534 // This also is critical in cases where the original thread gets stalled 535 // even in non-circularity situations. 536 // Note: must call resolve_super_or_fail even if null super - 537 // to force placeholder entry creation for this class for circularity detection 538 // Caller must check for pending exception 539 // Returns non-null Klass* if other thread has completed load 540 // and we are done, 541 // If return null Klass* and no pending exception, the caller must load the class 542 instanceKlassHandle SystemDictionary::handle_parallel_super_load( 543 Symbol* name, Symbol* superclassname, Handle class_loader, 544 Handle protection_domain, Handle lockObject, TRAPS) { 545 546 instanceKlassHandle nh = instanceKlassHandle(); // null Handle 547 ClassLoaderData* loader_data = class_loader_data(class_loader); 548 unsigned int d_hash = dictionary()->compute_hash(name, loader_data); 549 int d_index = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash); 550 unsigned int p_hash = placeholders()->compute_hash(name, loader_data); 551 int p_index = placeholders()->hash_to_index(p_hash); 552 553 // superk is not used, resolve_super called for circularity check only 554 // This code is reached in two situations. One if this thread 555 // is loading the same class twice (e.g. ClassCircularity, or 556 // java.lang.instrument). 557 // The second is if another thread started the resolve_super first 558 // and has not yet finished. 559 // In both cases the original caller will clean up the placeholder 560 // entry on error. 561 Klass* superk = SystemDictionary::resolve_super_or_fail(name, 562 superclassname, 563 class_loader, 564 protection_domain, 565 true, 566 CHECK_(nh)); 567 568 // parallelCapable class loaders do NOT wait for parallel superclass loads to complete 569 // Serial class loaders and bootstrap classloader do wait for superclass loads 570 if (!class_loader.is_null() && is_parallelCapable(class_loader)) { 571 MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD); 572 // Check if classloading completed while we were loading superclass or waiting 573 Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data); 574 if (check != NULL) { 575 // Klass is already loaded, so just return it 576 return(instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, check)); 577 } else { 578 return nh; 579 } 580 } 581 582 // must loop to both handle other placeholder updates 583 // and spurious notifications 584 bool super_load_in_progress = true; 585 PlaceholderEntry* placeholder; 586 while (super_load_in_progress) { 587 MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD); 588 // Check if classloading completed while we were loading superclass or waiting 589 Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data); 590 if (check != NULL) { 591 // Klass is already loaded, so just return it 592 return(instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, check)); 593 } else { 594 placeholder = placeholders()->get_entry(p_index, p_hash, name, loader_data); 595 if (placeholder && placeholder->super_load_in_progress() ){ 596 // Before UnsyncloadClass: 597 // We only get here if the application has released the 598 // classloader lock when another thread was in the middle of loading a 599 // superclass/superinterface for this class, and now 600 // this thread is also trying to load this class. 601 // To minimize surprises, the first thread that started to 602 // load a class should be the one to complete the loading 603 // with the classfile it initially expected. 604 // This logic has the current thread wait once it has done 605 // all the superclass/superinterface loading it can, until 606 // the original thread completes the class loading or fails 607 // If it completes we will use the resulting InstanceKlass 608 // which we will find below in the systemDictionary. 609 // We also get here for parallel bootstrap classloader 610 if (class_loader.is_null()) { 611 SystemDictionary_lock->wait(); 612 } else { 613 double_lock_wait(lockObject, THREAD); 614 } 615 } else { 616 // If not in SD and not in PH, other thread's load must have failed 617 super_load_in_progress = false; 618 } 619 } 620 } 621 return (nh); 622 } 623 624 static void post_class_load_event(const Ticks& start_time, 625 instanceKlassHandle k, 626 const ClassLoaderData* init_cld) { 627 #if INCLUDE_TRACE 628 EventClassLoad event(UNTIMED); 629 if (event.should_commit()) { 630 event.set_starttime(start_time); 631 event.set_loadedClass(k()); 632 event.set_definingClassLoader(k->class_loader_data()); 633 event.set_initiatingClassLoader(init_cld); 634 event.commit(); 635 } 636 #endif // INCLUDE_TRACE 637 } 638 639 static void class_define_event(instanceKlassHandle k, 640 const ClassLoaderData* def_cld) { 641 #if INCLUDE_TRACE 642 EventClassDefine event; 643 if (event.should_commit()) { 644 event.set_definedClass(k()); 645 event.set_definingClassLoader(def_cld); 646 event.commit(); 647 } 648 #endif // INCLUDE_TRACE 649 } 650 651 // Be careful when modifying this code: once you have run 652 // placeholders()->find_and_add(PlaceholderTable::LOAD_INSTANCE), 653 // you need to find_and_remove it before returning. 654 // So be careful to not exit with a CHECK_ macro betweeen these calls. 655 Klass* SystemDictionary::resolve_instance_class_or_null(Symbol* name, 656 Handle class_loader, 657 Handle protection_domain, 658 TRAPS) { 659 assert(name != NULL && !FieldType::is_array(name) && 660 !FieldType::is_obj(name), "invalid class name"); 661 662 Ticks class_load_start_time = Ticks::now(); 663 664 // Fix for 4474172; see evaluation for more details 665 class_loader = Handle(THREAD, java_lang_ClassLoader::non_reflection_class_loader(class_loader())); 666 ClassLoaderData *loader_data = register_loader(class_loader, CHECK_NULL); 667 668 // Do lookup to see if class already exist and the protection domain 669 // has the right access 670 // This call uses find which checks protection domain already matches 671 // All subsequent calls use find_class, and set has_loaded_class so that 672 // before we return a result we call out to java to check for valid protection domain 673 // to allow returning the Klass* and add it to the pd_set if it is valid 674 unsigned int d_hash = dictionary()->compute_hash(name, loader_data); 675 int d_index = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash); 676 Klass* probe = dictionary()->find(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data, 677 protection_domain, THREAD); 678 if (probe != NULL) return probe; 679 680 681 // Non-bootstrap class loaders will call out to class loader and 682 // define via jvm/jni_DefineClass which will acquire the 683 // class loader object lock to protect against multiple threads 684 // defining the class in parallel by accident. 685 // This lock must be acquired here so the waiter will find 686 // any successful result in the SystemDictionary and not attempt 687 // the define 688 // ParallelCapable Classloaders and the bootstrap classloader, 689 // or all classloaders with UnsyncloadClass do not acquire lock here 690 bool DoObjectLock = true; 691 if (is_parallelCapable(class_loader)) { 692 DoObjectLock = false; 693 } 694 695 unsigned int p_hash = placeholders()->compute_hash(name, loader_data); 696 int p_index = placeholders()->hash_to_index(p_hash); 697 698 // Class is not in SystemDictionary so we have to do loading. 699 // Make sure we are synchronized on the class loader before we proceed 700 Handle lockObject = compute_loader_lock_object(class_loader, THREAD); 701 check_loader_lock_contention(lockObject, THREAD); 702 ObjectLocker ol(lockObject, THREAD, DoObjectLock); 703 704 // Check again (after locking) if class already exist in SystemDictionary 705 bool class_has_been_loaded = false; 706 bool super_load_in_progress = false; 707 bool havesupername = false; 708 instanceKlassHandle k; 709 PlaceholderEntry* placeholder; 710 Symbol* superclassname = NULL; 711 712 { 713 MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD); 714 Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data); 715 if (check != NULL) { 716 // Klass is already loaded, so just return it 717 class_has_been_loaded = true; 718 k = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, check); 719 } else { 720 placeholder = placeholders()->get_entry(p_index, p_hash, name, loader_data); 721 if (placeholder && placeholder->super_load_in_progress()) { 722 super_load_in_progress = true; 723 if (placeholder->havesupername() == true) { 724 superclassname = placeholder->supername(); 725 havesupername = true; 726 } 727 } 728 } 729 } 730 731 // If the class is in the placeholder table, class loading is in progress 732 if (super_load_in_progress && havesupername==true) { 733 k = SystemDictionary::handle_parallel_super_load(name, superclassname, 734 class_loader, protection_domain, lockObject, THREAD); 735 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) { 736 return NULL; 737 } 738 if (!k.is_null()) { 739 class_has_been_loaded = true; 740 } 741 } 742 743 bool throw_circularity_error = false; 744 if (!class_has_been_loaded) { 745 bool load_instance_added = false; 746 747 // add placeholder entry to record loading instance class 748 // Five cases: 749 // All cases need to prevent modifying bootclasssearchpath 750 // in parallel with a classload of same classname 751 // Redefineclasses uses existence of the placeholder for the duration 752 // of the class load to prevent concurrent redefinition of not completely 753 // defined classes. 754 // case 1. traditional classloaders that rely on the classloader object lock 755 // - no other need for LOAD_INSTANCE 756 // case 2. traditional classloaders that break the classloader object lock 757 // as a deadlock workaround. Detection of this case requires that 758 // this check is done while holding the classloader object lock, 759 // and that lock is still held when calling classloader's loadClass. 760 // For these classloaders, we ensure that the first requestor 761 // completes the load and other requestors wait for completion. 762 // case 3. UnsyncloadClass - don't use objectLocker 763 // With this flag, we allow parallel classloading of a 764 // class/classloader pair 765 // case4. Bootstrap classloader - don't own objectLocker 766 // This classloader supports parallelism at the classloader level, 767 // but only allows a single load of a class/classloader pair. 768 // No performance benefit and no deadlock issues. 769 // case 5. parallelCapable user level classloaders - without objectLocker 770 // Allow parallel classloading of a class/classloader pair 771 772 { 773 MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD); 774 if (class_loader.is_null() || !is_parallelCapable(class_loader)) { 775 PlaceholderEntry* oldprobe = placeholders()->get_entry(p_index, p_hash, name, loader_data); 776 if (oldprobe) { 777 // only need check_seen_thread once, not on each loop 778 // 6341374 java/lang/Instrument with -Xcomp 779 if (oldprobe->check_seen_thread(THREAD, PlaceholderTable::LOAD_INSTANCE)) { 780 throw_circularity_error = true; 781 } else { 782 // case 1: traditional: should never see load_in_progress. 783 while (!class_has_been_loaded && oldprobe && oldprobe->instance_load_in_progress()) { 784 785 // case 4: bootstrap classloader: prevent futile classloading, 786 // wait on first requestor 787 if (class_loader.is_null()) { 788 SystemDictionary_lock->wait(); 789 } else { 790 // case 2: traditional with broken classloader lock. wait on first 791 // requestor. 792 double_lock_wait(lockObject, THREAD); 793 } 794 // Check if classloading completed while we were waiting 795 Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data); 796 if (check != NULL) { 797 // Klass is already loaded, so just return it 798 k = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, check); 799 class_has_been_loaded = true; 800 } 801 // check if other thread failed to load and cleaned up 802 oldprobe = placeholders()->get_entry(p_index, p_hash, name, loader_data); 803 } 804 } 805 } 806 } 807 // All cases: add LOAD_INSTANCE holding SystemDictionary_lock 808 // case 3: UnsyncloadClass || case 5: parallelCapable: allow competing threads to try 809 // LOAD_INSTANCE in parallel 810 811 if (!throw_circularity_error && !class_has_been_loaded) { 812 PlaceholderEntry* newprobe = placeholders()->find_and_add(p_index, p_hash, name, loader_data, PlaceholderTable::LOAD_INSTANCE, NULL, THREAD); 813 load_instance_added = true; 814 // For class loaders that do not acquire the classloader object lock, 815 // if they did not catch another thread holding LOAD_INSTANCE, 816 // need a check analogous to the acquire ObjectLocker/find_class 817 // i.e. now that we hold the LOAD_INSTANCE token on loading this class/CL 818 // one final check if the load has already completed 819 // class loaders holding the ObjectLock shouldn't find the class here 820 Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data); 821 if (check != NULL) { 822 // Klass is already loaded, so return it after checking/adding protection domain 823 k = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, check); 824 class_has_been_loaded = true; 825 } 826 } 827 } 828 829 // must throw error outside of owning lock 830 if (throw_circularity_error) { 831 assert(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION && load_instance_added == false,"circularity error cleanup"); 832 ResourceMark rm(THREAD); 833 THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassCircularityError(), name->as_C_string()); 834 } 835 836 if (!class_has_been_loaded) { 837 838 // Do actual loading 839 k = load_instance_class(name, class_loader, THREAD); 840 841 // For UnsyncloadClass only 842 // If they got a linkageError, check if a parallel class load succeeded. 843 // If it did, then for bytecode resolution the specification requires 844 // that we return the same result we did for the other thread, i.e. the 845 // successfully loaded InstanceKlass 846 // Should not get here for classloaders that support parallelism 847 // with the new cleaner mechanism, even with AllowParallelDefineClass 848 // Bootstrap goes through here to allow for an extra guarantee check 849 if (UnsyncloadClass || (class_loader.is_null())) { 850 if (k.is_null() && HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION 851 && PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::LinkageError_klass())) { 852 MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD); 853 Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data); 854 if (check != NULL) { 855 // Klass is already loaded, so just use it 856 k = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, check); 857 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION; 858 guarantee((!class_loader.is_null()), "dup definition for bootstrap loader?"); 859 } 860 } 861 } 862 863 // If everything was OK (no exceptions, no null return value), and 864 // class_loader is NOT the defining loader, do a little more bookkeeping. 865 if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION && !k.is_null() && 866 k->class_loader() != class_loader()) { 867 868 check_constraints(d_index, d_hash, k, class_loader, false, THREAD); 869 870 // Need to check for a PENDING_EXCEPTION again; check_constraints 871 // can throw and doesn't use the CHECK macro. 872 if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) { 873 { // Grabbing the Compile_lock prevents systemDictionary updates 874 // during compilations. 875 MutexLocker mu(Compile_lock, THREAD); 876 update_dictionary(d_index, d_hash, p_index, p_hash, 877 k, class_loader, THREAD); 878 } 879 880 if (JvmtiExport::should_post_class_load()) { 881 Thread *thread = THREAD; 882 assert(thread->is_Java_thread(), "thread->is_Java_thread()"); 883 JvmtiExport::post_class_load((JavaThread *) thread, k()); 884 } 885 } 886 } 887 } // load_instance_class loop 888 889 if (load_instance_added == true) { 890 // clean up placeholder entries for LOAD_INSTANCE success or error 891 // This brackets the SystemDictionary updates for both defining 892 // and initiating loaders 893 MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD); 894 placeholders()->find_and_remove(p_index, p_hash, name, loader_data, PlaceholderTable::LOAD_INSTANCE, THREAD); 895 SystemDictionary_lock->notify_all(); 896 } 897 } 898 899 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION || k.is_null()) { 900 return NULL; 901 } 902 903 post_class_load_event(class_load_start_time, k, loader_data); 904 905 #ifdef ASSERT 906 { 907 ClassLoaderData* loader_data = k->class_loader_data(); 908 MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD); 909 Klass* kk = find_class(name, loader_data); 910 assert(kk == k(), "should be present in dictionary"); 911 } 912 #endif 913 914 // return if the protection domain in NULL 915 if (protection_domain() == NULL) return k(); 916 917 // Check the protection domain has the right access 918 { 919 MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD); 920 // Note that we have an entry, and entries can be deleted only during GC, 921 // so we cannot allow GC to occur while we're holding this entry. 922 // We're using a NoSafepointVerifier to catch any place where we 923 // might potentially do a GC at all. 924 // Dictionary::do_unloading() asserts that classes in SD are only 925 // unloaded at a safepoint. Anonymous classes are not in SD. 926 NoSafepointVerifier nosafepoint; 927 if (dictionary()->is_valid_protection_domain(d_index, d_hash, name, 928 loader_data, 929 protection_domain)) { 930 return k(); 931 } 932 } 933 934 // Verify protection domain. If it fails an exception is thrown 935 validate_protection_domain(k, class_loader, protection_domain, CHECK_NULL); 936 937 return k(); 938 } 939 940 941 // This routine does not lock the system dictionary. 942 // 943 // Since readers don't hold a lock, we must make sure that system 944 // dictionary entries are only removed at a safepoint (when only one 945 // thread is running), and are added to in a safe way (all links must 946 // be updated in an MT-safe manner). 947 // 948 // Callers should be aware that an entry could be added just after 949 // _dictionary->bucket(index) is read here, so the caller will not see 950 // the new entry. 951 952 Klass* SystemDictionary::find(Symbol* class_name, 953 Handle class_loader, 954 Handle protection_domain, 955 TRAPS) { 956 957 // The result of this call should be consistent with the result 958 // of the call to resolve_instance_class_or_null(). 959 // See evaluation 6790209 and 4474172 for more details. 960 class_loader = Handle(THREAD, java_lang_ClassLoader::non_reflection_class_loader(class_loader())); 961 ClassLoaderData* loader_data = ClassLoaderData::class_loader_data_or_null(class_loader()); 962 963 if (loader_data == NULL) { 964 // If the ClassLoaderData has not been setup, 965 // then the class loader has no entries in the dictionary. 966 return NULL; 967 } 968 969 unsigned int d_hash = dictionary()->compute_hash(class_name, loader_data); 970 int d_index = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash); 971 972 { 973 // Note that we have an entry, and entries can be deleted only during GC, 974 // so we cannot allow GC to occur while we're holding this entry. 975 // We're using a NoSafepointVerifier to catch any place where we 976 // might potentially do a GC at all. 977 // Dictionary::do_unloading() asserts that classes in SD are only 978 // unloaded at a safepoint. Anonymous classes are not in SD. 979 NoSafepointVerifier nosafepoint; 980 return dictionary()->find(d_index, d_hash, class_name, loader_data, 981 protection_domain, THREAD); 982 } 983 } 984 985 986 // Look for a loaded instance or array klass by name. Do not do any loading. 987 // return NULL in case of error. 988 Klass* SystemDictionary::find_instance_or_array_klass(Symbol* class_name, 989 Handle class_loader, 990 Handle protection_domain, 991 TRAPS) { 992 Klass* k = NULL; 993 assert(class_name != NULL, "class name must be non NULL"); 994 995 if (FieldType::is_array(class_name)) { 996 // The name refers to an array. Parse the name. 997 // dimension and object_key in FieldArrayInfo are assigned as a 998 // side-effect of this call 999 FieldArrayInfo fd; 1000 BasicType t = FieldType::get_array_info(class_name, fd, CHECK_(NULL)); 1001 if (t != T_OBJECT) { 1002 k = Universe::typeArrayKlassObj(t); 1003 } else { 1004 k = SystemDictionary::find(fd.object_key(), class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD); 1005 } 1006 if (k != NULL) { 1007 k = k->array_klass_or_null(fd.dimension()); 1008 } 1009 } else { 1010 k = find(class_name, class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD); 1011 } 1012 return k; 1013 } 1014 1015 // Note: this method is much like resolve_from_stream, but 1016 // does not publish the classes via the SystemDictionary. 1017 // Handles unsafe_DefineAnonymousClass and redefineclasses 1018 // RedefinedClasses do not add to the class hierarchy 1019 Klass* SystemDictionary::parse_stream(Symbol* class_name, 1020 Handle class_loader, 1021 Handle protection_domain, 1022 ClassFileStream* st, 1023 const InstanceKlass* host_klass, 1024 GrowableArray<Handle>* cp_patches, 1025 TRAPS) { 1026 1027 Ticks class_load_start_time = Ticks::now(); 1028 1029 ClassLoaderData* loader_data; 1030 if (host_klass != NULL) { 1031 // Create a new CLD for anonymous class, that uses the same class loader 1032 // as the host_klass 1033 guarantee(host_klass->class_loader() == class_loader(), "should be the same"); 1034 guarantee(!DumpSharedSpaces, "must not create anonymous classes when dumping"); 1035 loader_data = ClassLoaderData::anonymous_class_loader_data(class_loader(), CHECK_NULL); 1036 loader_data->record_dependency(host_klass, CHECK_NULL); 1037 } else { 1038 loader_data = ClassLoaderData::class_loader_data(class_loader()); 1039 } 1040 1041 assert(st != NULL, "invariant"); 1042 assert(st->need_verify(), "invariant"); 1043 1044 // Parse stream and create a klass. 1045 // Note that we do this even though this klass might 1046 // already be present in the SystemDictionary, otherwise we would not 1047 // throw potential ClassFormatErrors. 1048 1049 instanceKlassHandle k = KlassFactory::create_from_stream(st, 1050 class_name, 1051 loader_data, 1052 protection_domain, 1053 host_klass, 1054 cp_patches, 1055 CHECK_NULL); 1056 1057 if (host_klass != NULL && k.not_null()) { 1058 // If it's anonymous, initialize it now, since nobody else will. 1059 1060 { 1061 MutexLocker mu_r(Compile_lock, THREAD); 1062 1063 // Add to class hierarchy, initialize vtables, and do possible 1064 // deoptimizations. 1065 add_to_hierarchy(k, CHECK_NULL); // No exception, but can block 1066 1067 // But, do not add to system dictionary. 1068 1069 // compiled code dependencies need to be validated anyway 1070 notice_modification(); 1071 } 1072 1073 // Rewrite and patch constant pool here. 1074 k->link_class(CHECK_NULL); 1075 if (cp_patches != NULL) { 1076 k->constants()->patch_resolved_references(cp_patches); 1077 } 1078 k->eager_initialize(CHECK_NULL); 1079 1080 // notify jvmti 1081 if (JvmtiExport::should_post_class_load()) { 1082 assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "thread->is_Java_thread()"); 1083 JvmtiExport::post_class_load((JavaThread *) THREAD, k()); 1084 } 1085 1086 post_class_load_event(class_load_start_time, k, loader_data); 1087 } 1088 assert(host_klass != NULL || NULL == cp_patches, 1089 "cp_patches only found with host_klass"); 1090 1091 return k(); 1092 } 1093 1094 // Add a klass to the system from a stream (called by jni_DefineClass and 1095 // JVM_DefineClass). 1096 // Note: class_name can be NULL. In that case we do not know the name of 1097 // the class until we have parsed the stream. 1098 1099 Klass* SystemDictionary::resolve_from_stream(Symbol* class_name, 1100 Handle class_loader, 1101 Handle protection_domain, 1102 ClassFileStream* st, 1103 TRAPS) { 1104 1105 // Classloaders that support parallelism, e.g. bootstrap classloader, 1106 // or all classloaders with UnsyncloadClass do not acquire lock here 1107 bool DoObjectLock = true; 1108 if (is_parallelCapable(class_loader)) { 1109 DoObjectLock = false; 1110 } 1111 1112 ClassLoaderData* loader_data = register_loader(class_loader, CHECK_NULL); 1113 1114 // Make sure we are synchronized on the class loader before we proceed 1115 Handle lockObject = compute_loader_lock_object(class_loader, THREAD); 1116 check_loader_lock_contention(lockObject, THREAD); 1117 ObjectLocker ol(lockObject, THREAD, DoObjectLock); 1118 1119 assert(st != NULL, "invariant"); 1120 1121 // Parse the stream and create a klass. 1122 // Note that we do this even though this klass might 1123 // already be present in the SystemDictionary, otherwise we would not 1124 // throw potential ClassFormatErrors. 1125 // 1126 1127 instanceKlassHandle k; 1128 1129 #if INCLUDE_CDS 1130 k = SystemDictionaryShared::lookup_from_stream(class_name, 1131 class_loader, 1132 protection_domain, 1133 st, 1134 CHECK_NULL); 1135 #endif 1136 1137 if (k.is_null()) { 1138 if (st->buffer() == NULL) { 1139 return NULL; 1140 } 1141 k = KlassFactory::create_from_stream(st, 1142 class_name, 1143 loader_data, 1144 protection_domain, 1145 NULL, // host_klass 1146 NULL, // cp_patches 1147 CHECK_NULL); 1148 } 1149 1150 assert(k.not_null(), "no klass created"); 1151 Symbol* h_name = k->name(); 1152 assert(class_name == NULL || class_name == h_name, "name mismatch"); 1153 1154 // Add class just loaded 1155 // If a class loader supports parallel classloading handle parallel define requests 1156 // find_or_define_instance_class may return a different InstanceKlass 1157 if (is_parallelCapable(class_loader)) { 1158 k = find_or_define_instance_class(h_name, class_loader, k, CHECK_NULL); 1159 } else { 1160 define_instance_class(k, CHECK_NULL); 1161 } 1162 1163 // Make sure we have an entry in the SystemDictionary on success 1164 debug_only( { 1165 MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD); 1166 1167 Klass* check = find_class(h_name, k->class_loader_data()); 1168 assert(check == k(), "should be present in the dictionary"); 1169 } ); 1170 1171 return k(); 1172 } 1173 1174 #if INCLUDE_CDS 1175 void SystemDictionary::set_shared_dictionary(HashtableBucket<mtClass>* t, int length, 1176 int number_of_entries) { 1177 assert(length == _nof_buckets * sizeof(HashtableBucket<mtClass>), 1178 "bad shared dictionary size."); 1179 _shared_dictionary = new Dictionary(_nof_buckets, t, number_of_entries); 1180 } 1181 1182 1183 // If there is a shared dictionary, then find the entry for the 1184 // given shared system class, if any. 1185 1186 Klass* SystemDictionary::find_shared_class(Symbol* class_name) { 1187 if (shared_dictionary() != NULL) { 1188 unsigned int d_hash = shared_dictionary()->compute_hash(class_name, NULL); 1189 int d_index = shared_dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash); 1190 1191 return shared_dictionary()->find_shared_class(d_index, d_hash, class_name); 1192 } else { 1193 return NULL; 1194 } 1195 } 1196 1197 1198 // Load a class from the shared spaces (found through the shared system 1199 // dictionary). Force the superclass and all interfaces to be loaded. 1200 // Update the class definition to include sibling classes and no 1201 // subclasses (yet). [Classes in the shared space are not part of the 1202 // object hierarchy until loaded.] 1203 1204 instanceKlassHandle SystemDictionary::load_shared_class( 1205 Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, TRAPS) { 1206 instanceKlassHandle ik (THREAD, find_shared_class(class_name)); 1207 // Make sure we only return the boot class for the NULL classloader. 1208 if (ik.not_null() && 1209 ik->is_shared_boot_class() && class_loader.is_null()) { 1210 Handle protection_domain; 1211 return load_shared_class(ik, class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD); 1212 } 1213 return instanceKlassHandle(); 1214 } 1215 1216 // Check if a shared class can be loaded by the specific classloader: 1217 // 1218 // NULL classloader: 1219 // - Module class from "modules" jimage. ModuleEntry must be defined in the classloader. 1220 // - Class from -Xbootclasspath/a. The class has no defined PackageEntry, or must 1221 // be defined in an unnamed module. 1222 bool SystemDictionary::is_shared_class_visible(Symbol* class_name, 1223 instanceKlassHandle ik, 1224 Handle class_loader, TRAPS) { 1225 ResourceMark rm; 1226 int path_index = ik->shared_classpath_index(); 1227 SharedClassPathEntry* ent = 1228 (SharedClassPathEntry*)FileMapInfo::shared_classpath(path_index); 1229 if (!Universe::is_module_initialized()) { 1230 assert(ent != NULL && ent->is_jrt(), 1231 "Loading non-bootstrap classes before the module system is initialized"); 1232 assert(class_loader.is_null(), "sanity"); 1233 return true; 1234 } 1235 // Get the pkg_entry from the classloader 1236 TempNewSymbol pkg_name = NULL; 1237 PackageEntry* pkg_entry = NULL; 1238 ModuleEntry* mod_entry = NULL; 1239 const char* pkg_string = NULL; 1240 ClassLoaderData* loader_data = class_loader_data(class_loader); 1241 pkg_name = InstanceKlass::package_from_name(class_name, CHECK_false); 1242 if (pkg_name != NULL) { 1243 pkg_string = pkg_name->as_C_string(); 1244 if (loader_data != NULL) { 1245 pkg_entry = loader_data->packages()->lookup_only(pkg_name); 1246 } 1247 if (pkg_entry != NULL) { 1248 mod_entry = pkg_entry->module(); 1249 } 1250 } 1251 1252 if (class_loader.is_null()) { 1253 assert(ent != NULL, "Shared class for NULL classloader must have valid SharedClassPathEntry"); 1254 // The NULL classloader can load archived class originated from the 1255 // "modules" jimage and the -Xbootclasspath/a. For class from the 1256 // "modules" jimage, the PackageEntry/ModuleEntry must be defined 1257 // by the NULL classloader. 1258 if (mod_entry != NULL) { 1259 // PackageEntry/ModuleEntry is found in the classloader. Check if the 1260 // ModuleEntry's location agrees with the archived class' origination. 1261 if (ent->is_jrt() && mod_entry->location()->starts_with("jrt:")) { 1262 return true; // Module class from the "module" jimage 1263 } 1264 } 1265 1266 // If the archived class is not from the "module" jimage, the class can be 1267 // loaded by the NULL classloader if 1268 // 1269 // 1. the class is from the unamed package 1270 // 2. or, the class is not from a module defined in the NULL classloader 1271 // 3. or, the class is from an unamed module 1272 if (!ent->is_jrt() && ik->is_shared_boot_class()) { 1273 // the class is from the -Xbootclasspath/a 1274 if (pkg_string == NULL || 1275 pkg_entry == NULL || 1276 pkg_entry->in_unnamed_module()) { 1277 assert(mod_entry == NULL || 1278 mod_entry == loader_data->modules()->unnamed_module(), 1279 "the unnamed module is not defined in the classloader"); 1280 return true; 1281 } 1282 } 1283 return false; 1284 } else { 1285 bool res = SystemDictionaryShared::is_shared_class_visible_for_classloader( 1286 ik, class_loader, pkg_string, pkg_name, 1287 pkg_entry, mod_entry, CHECK_(false)); 1288 return res; 1289 } 1290 } 1291 1292 instanceKlassHandle SystemDictionary::load_shared_class(instanceKlassHandle ik, 1293 Handle class_loader, 1294 Handle protection_domain, TRAPS) { 1295 instanceKlassHandle nh = instanceKlassHandle(); // null Handle 1296 1297 if (ik.not_null()) { 1298 Symbol* class_name = ik->name(); 1299 1300 bool visible = is_shared_class_visible( 1301 class_name, ik, class_loader, CHECK_(nh)); 1302 if (!visible) { 1303 return nh; 1304 } 1305 1306 // Resolve the superclass and interfaces. They must be the same 1307 // as in dump time, because the layout of <ik> depends on 1308 // the specific layout of ik->super() and ik->local_interfaces(). 1309 // 1310 // If unexpected superclass or interfaces are found, we cannot 1311 // load <ik> from the shared archive. 1312 1313 if (ik->super() != NULL) { 1314 Symbol* cn = ik->super()->name(); 1315 Klass *s = resolve_super_or_fail(class_name, cn, 1316 class_loader, protection_domain, true, CHECK_(nh)); 1317 if (s != ik->super()) { 1318 // The dynamically resolved super class is not the same as the one we used during dump time, 1319 // so we cannot use ik. 1320 return nh; 1321 } else { 1322 assert(s->is_shared(), "must be"); 1323 } 1324 } 1325 1326 Array<Klass*>* interfaces = ik->local_interfaces(); 1327 int num_interfaces = interfaces->length(); 1328 for (int index = 0; index < num_interfaces; index++) { 1329 Klass* k = interfaces->at(index); 1330 1331 // Note: can not use InstanceKlass::cast here because 1332 // interfaces' InstanceKlass's C++ vtbls haven't been 1333 // reinitialized yet (they will be once the interface classes 1334 // are loaded) 1335 Symbol* name = k->name(); 1336 Klass* i = resolve_super_or_fail(class_name, name, class_loader, protection_domain, false, CHECK_(nh)); 1337 if (k != i) { 1338 // The dynamically resolved interface class is not the same as the one we used during dump time, 1339 // so we cannot use ik. 1340 return nh; 1341 } else { 1342 assert(i->is_shared(), "must be"); 1343 } 1344 } 1345 1346 instanceKlassHandle new_ik = KlassFactory::check_shared_class_file_load_hook( 1347 ik, class_name, class_loader, protection_domain, CHECK_(nh)); 1348 if (new_ik.not_null()) { 1349 // The class is changed by CFLH. Return the new class. The shared class is 1350 // not used. 1351 return new_ik; 1352 } 1353 1354 // Adjust methods to recover missing data. They need addresses for 1355 // interpreter entry points and their default native method address 1356 // must be reset. 1357 1358 // Updating methods must be done under a lock so multiple 1359 // threads don't update these in parallel 1360 // 1361 // Shared classes are all currently loaded by either the bootstrap or 1362 // internal parallel class loaders, so this will never cause a deadlock 1363 // on a custom class loader lock. 1364 1365 ClassLoaderData* loader_data = ClassLoaderData::class_loader_data(class_loader()); 1366 { 1367 Handle lockObject = compute_loader_lock_object(class_loader, THREAD); 1368 check_loader_lock_contention(lockObject, THREAD); 1369 ObjectLocker ol(lockObject, THREAD, true); 1370 // prohibited package check assumes all classes loaded from archive call 1371 // restore_unshareable_info which calls ik->set_package() 1372 ik->restore_unshareable_info(loader_data, protection_domain, CHECK_(nh)); 1373 } 1374 1375 if (log_is_enabled(Info, class, load)) { 1376 ik()->print_loading_log(LogLevel::Info, loader_data, NULL, NULL); 1377 } 1378 // No 'else' here as logging levels are not mutually exclusive 1379 1380 if (log_is_enabled(Debug, class, load)) { 1381 ik()->print_loading_log(LogLevel::Debug, loader_data, NULL, NULL); 1382 } 1383 1384 // For boot loader, ensure that GetSystemPackage knows that a class in this 1385 // package was loaded. 1386 if (class_loader.is_null()) { 1387 int path_index = ik->shared_classpath_index(); 1388 ResourceMark rm; 1389 ClassLoader::add_package(ik->name()->as_C_string(), path_index, THREAD); 1390 } 1391 1392 if (DumpLoadedClassList != NULL && classlist_file->is_open()) { 1393 // Only dump the classes that can be stored into CDS archive 1394 if (SystemDictionaryShared::is_sharing_possible(loader_data)) { 1395 ResourceMark rm(THREAD); 1396 classlist_file->print_cr("%s", ik->name()->as_C_string()); 1397 classlist_file->flush(); 1398 } 1399 } 1400 1401 // notify a class loaded from shared object 1402 ClassLoadingService::notify_class_loaded(ik(), true /* shared class */); 1403 } 1404 return ik; 1405 } 1406 #endif // INCLUDE_CDS 1407 1408 instanceKlassHandle SystemDictionary::load_instance_class(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, TRAPS) { 1409 instanceKlassHandle nh = instanceKlassHandle(); // null Handle 1410 1411 if (class_loader.is_null()) { 1412 ResourceMark rm; 1413 PackageEntry* pkg_entry = NULL; 1414 bool search_only_bootloader_append = false; 1415 ClassLoaderData *loader_data = class_loader_data(class_loader); 1416 1417 // Find the package in the boot loader's package entry table. 1418 TempNewSymbol pkg_name = InstanceKlass::package_from_name(class_name, CHECK_NULL); 1419 if (pkg_name != NULL) { 1420 pkg_entry = loader_data->packages()->lookup_only(pkg_name); 1421 } 1422 1423 // Prior to attempting to load the class, enforce the boot loader's 1424 // visibility boundaries. 1425 if (!Universe::is_module_initialized()) { 1426 // During bootstrapping, prior to module initialization, any 1427 // class attempting to be loaded must be checked against the 1428 // java.base packages in the boot loader's PackageEntryTable. 1429 // No class outside of java.base is allowed to be loaded during 1430 // this bootstrapping window. 1431 if (!DumpSharedSpaces) { 1432 if (pkg_entry == NULL || pkg_entry->in_unnamed_module()) { 1433 // Class is either in the unnamed package or in 1434 // a named package within the unnamed module. Either 1435 // case is outside of java.base, do not attempt to 1436 // load the class post java.base definition. If 1437 // java.base has not been defined, let the class load 1438 // and its package will be checked later by 1439 // ModuleEntryTable::verify_javabase_packages. 1440 if (ModuleEntryTable::javabase_defined()) { 1441 return nh; 1442 } 1443 } else { 1444 // Check that the class' package is defined within java.base. 1445 ModuleEntry* mod_entry = pkg_entry->module(); 1446 Symbol* mod_entry_name = mod_entry->name(); 1447 if (mod_entry_name->fast_compare(vmSymbols::java_base()) != 0) { 1448 return nh; 1449 } 1450 } 1451 } 1452 } else { 1453 assert(!DumpSharedSpaces, "Archive dumped after module system initialization"); 1454 // After the module system has been initialized, check if the class' 1455 // package is in a module defined to the boot loader. 1456 if (pkg_name == NULL || pkg_entry == NULL || pkg_entry->in_unnamed_module()) { 1457 // Class is either in the unnamed package, in a named package 1458 // within a module not defined to the boot loader or in a 1459 // a named package within the unnamed module. In all cases, 1460 // limit visibility to search for the class only in the boot 1461 // loader's append path. 1462 search_only_bootloader_append = true; 1463 } 1464 } 1465 1466 // Prior to bootstrapping's module initialization, never load a class outside 1467 // of the boot loader's module path 1468 assert(Universe::is_module_initialized() || DumpSharedSpaces || 1469 !search_only_bootloader_append, 1470 "Attempt to load a class outside of boot loader's module path"); 1471 1472 // Search the shared system dictionary for classes preloaded into the 1473 // shared spaces. 1474 instanceKlassHandle k; 1475 { 1476 #if INCLUDE_CDS 1477 PerfTraceTime vmtimer(ClassLoader::perf_shared_classload_time()); 1478 k = load_shared_class(class_name, class_loader, THREAD); 1479 #endif 1480 } 1481 1482 if (k.is_null()) { 1483 // Use VM class loader 1484 PerfTraceTime vmtimer(ClassLoader::perf_sys_classload_time()); 1485 k = ClassLoader::load_class(class_name, search_only_bootloader_append, CHECK_(nh)); 1486 } 1487 1488 // find_or_define_instance_class may return a different InstanceKlass 1489 if (!k.is_null()) { 1490 k = find_or_define_instance_class(class_name, class_loader, k, CHECK_(nh)); 1491 } 1492 return k; 1493 } else { 1494 // Use user specified class loader to load class. Call loadClass operation on class_loader. 1495 ResourceMark rm(THREAD); 1496 1497 assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "must be a JavaThread"); 1498 JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*) THREAD; 1499 1500 PerfClassTraceTime vmtimer(ClassLoader::perf_app_classload_time(), 1501 ClassLoader::perf_app_classload_selftime(), 1502 ClassLoader::perf_app_classload_count(), 1503 jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_recursion_counts_addr(), 1504 jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_timers_addr(), 1505 PerfClassTraceTime::CLASS_LOAD); 1506 1507 Handle s = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(class_name, CHECK_(nh)); 1508 // Translate to external class name format, i.e., convert '/' chars to '.' 1509 Handle string = java_lang_String::externalize_classname(s, CHECK_(nh)); 1510 1511 JavaValue result(T_OBJECT); 1512 1513 KlassHandle spec_klass (THREAD, SystemDictionary::ClassLoader_klass()); 1514 1515 // Call public unsynchronized loadClass(String) directly for all class loaders 1516 // for parallelCapable class loaders. JDK >=7, loadClass(String, boolean) will 1517 // acquire a class-name based lock rather than the class loader object lock. 1518 // JDK < 7 already acquire the class loader lock in loadClass(String, boolean), 1519 // so the call to loadClassInternal() was not required. 1520 // 1521 // UnsyncloadClass flag means both call loadClass(String) and do 1522 // not acquire the class loader lock even for class loaders that are 1523 // not parallelCapable. This was a risky transitional 1524 // flag for diagnostic purposes only. It is risky to call 1525 // custom class loaders without synchronization. 1526 // WARNING If a custom class loader does NOT synchronizer findClass, or callers of 1527 // findClass, the UnsyncloadClass flag risks unexpected timing bugs in the field. 1528 // Do NOT assume this will be supported in future releases. 1529 // 1530 // Added MustCallLoadClassInternal in case we discover in the field 1531 // a customer that counts on this call 1532 if (MustCallLoadClassInternal && has_loadClassInternal()) { 1533 JavaCalls::call_special(&result, 1534 class_loader, 1535 spec_klass, 1536 vmSymbols::loadClassInternal_name(), 1537 vmSymbols::string_class_signature(), 1538 string, 1539 CHECK_(nh)); 1540 } else { 1541 JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result, 1542 class_loader, 1543 spec_klass, 1544 vmSymbols::loadClass_name(), 1545 vmSymbols::string_class_signature(), 1546 string, 1547 CHECK_(nh)); 1548 } 1549 1550 assert(result.get_type() == T_OBJECT, "just checking"); 1551 oop obj = (oop) result.get_jobject(); 1552 1553 // Primitive classes return null since forName() can not be 1554 // used to obtain any of the Class objects representing primitives or void 1555 if ((obj != NULL) && !(java_lang_Class::is_primitive(obj))) { 1556 instanceKlassHandle k = 1557 instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(obj)); 1558 // For user defined Java class loaders, check that the name returned is 1559 // the same as that requested. This check is done for the bootstrap 1560 // loader when parsing the class file. 1561 if (class_name == k->name()) { 1562 return k; 1563 } 1564 } 1565 // Class is not found or has the wrong name, return NULL 1566 return nh; 1567 } 1568 } 1569 1570 void SystemDictionary::define_instance_class(instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS) { 1571 1572 ClassLoaderData* loader_data = k->class_loader_data(); 1573 Handle class_loader_h(THREAD, loader_data->class_loader()); 1574 1575 // for bootstrap and other parallel classloaders don't acquire lock, 1576 // use placeholder token 1577 // If a parallelCapable class loader calls define_instance_class instead of 1578 // find_or_define_instance_class to get here, we have a timing 1579 // hole with systemDictionary updates and check_constraints 1580 if (!class_loader_h.is_null() && !is_parallelCapable(class_loader_h)) { 1581 assert(ObjectSynchronizer::current_thread_holds_lock((JavaThread*)THREAD, 1582 compute_loader_lock_object(class_loader_h, THREAD)), 1583 "define called without lock"); 1584 } 1585 1586 // Check class-loading constraints. Throw exception if violation is detected. 1587 // Grabs and releases SystemDictionary_lock 1588 // The check_constraints/find_class call and update_dictionary sequence 1589 // must be "atomic" for a specific class/classloader pair so we never 1590 // define two different instanceKlasses for that class/classloader pair. 1591 // Existing classloaders will call define_instance_class with the 1592 // classloader lock held 1593 // Parallel classloaders will call find_or_define_instance_class 1594 // which will require a token to perform the define class 1595 Symbol* name_h = k->name(); 1596 unsigned int d_hash = dictionary()->compute_hash(name_h, loader_data); 1597 int d_index = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash); 1598 check_constraints(d_index, d_hash, k, class_loader_h, true, CHECK); 1599 1600 // Register class just loaded with class loader (placed in Vector) 1601 // Note we do this before updating the dictionary, as this can 1602 // fail with an OutOfMemoryError (if it does, we will *not* put this 1603 // class in the dictionary and will not update the class hierarchy). 1604 // JVMTI FollowReferences needs to find the classes this way. 1605 if (k->class_loader() != NULL) { 1606 methodHandle m(THREAD, Universe::loader_addClass_method()); 1607 JavaValue result(T_VOID); 1608 JavaCallArguments args(class_loader_h); 1609 args.push_oop(Handle(THREAD, k->java_mirror())); 1610 JavaCalls::call(&result, m, &args, CHECK); 1611 } 1612 1613 // Add the new class. We need recompile lock during update of CHA. 1614 { 1615 unsigned int p_hash = placeholders()->compute_hash(name_h, loader_data); 1616 int p_index = placeholders()->hash_to_index(p_hash); 1617 1618 MutexLocker mu_r(Compile_lock, THREAD); 1619 1620 // Add to class hierarchy, initialize vtables, and do possible 1621 // deoptimizations. 1622 add_to_hierarchy(k, CHECK); // No exception, but can block 1623 1624 // Add to systemDictionary - so other classes can see it. 1625 // Grabs and releases SystemDictionary_lock 1626 update_dictionary(d_index, d_hash, p_index, p_hash, 1627 k, class_loader_h, THREAD); 1628 } 1629 k->eager_initialize(THREAD); 1630 1631 // notify jvmti 1632 if (JvmtiExport::should_post_class_load()) { 1633 assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "thread->is_Java_thread()"); 1634 JvmtiExport::post_class_load((JavaThread *) THREAD, k()); 1635 1636 } 1637 class_define_event(k, loader_data); 1638 } 1639 1640 // Support parallel classloading 1641 // All parallel class loaders, including bootstrap classloader 1642 // lock a placeholder entry for this class/class_loader pair 1643 // to allow parallel defines of different classes for this class loader 1644 // With AllowParallelDefine flag==true, in case they do not synchronize around 1645 // FindLoadedClass/DefineClass, calls, we check for parallel 1646 // loading for them, wait if a defineClass is in progress 1647 // and return the initial requestor's results 1648 // This flag does not apply to the bootstrap classloader. 1649 // With AllowParallelDefine flag==false, call through to define_instance_class 1650 // which will throw LinkageError: duplicate class definition. 1651 // False is the requested default. 1652 // For better performance, the class loaders should synchronize 1653 // findClass(), i.e. FindLoadedClass/DefineClassIfAbsent or they 1654 // potentially waste time reading and parsing the bytestream. 1655 // Note: VM callers should ensure consistency of k/class_name,class_loader 1656 // Be careful when modifying this code: once you have run 1657 // placeholders()->find_and_add(PlaceholderTable::DEFINE_CLASS), 1658 // you need to find_and_remove it before returning. 1659 // So be careful to not exit with a CHECK_ macro betweeen these calls. 1660 instanceKlassHandle SystemDictionary::find_or_define_instance_class(Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS) { 1661 1662 instanceKlassHandle nh = instanceKlassHandle(); // null Handle 1663 Symbol* name_h = k->name(); // passed in class_name may be null 1664 ClassLoaderData* loader_data = class_loader_data(class_loader); 1665 1666 unsigned int d_hash = dictionary()->compute_hash(name_h, loader_data); 1667 int d_index = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash); 1668 1669 // Hold SD lock around find_class and placeholder creation for DEFINE_CLASS 1670 unsigned int p_hash = placeholders()->compute_hash(name_h, loader_data); 1671 int p_index = placeholders()->hash_to_index(p_hash); 1672 PlaceholderEntry* probe; 1673 1674 { 1675 MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD); 1676 // First check if class already defined 1677 if (UnsyncloadClass || (is_parallelDefine(class_loader))) { 1678 Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name_h, loader_data); 1679 if (check != NULL) { 1680 return(instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, check)); 1681 } 1682 } 1683 1684 // Acquire define token for this class/classloader 1685 probe = placeholders()->find_and_add(p_index, p_hash, name_h, loader_data, PlaceholderTable::DEFINE_CLASS, NULL, THREAD); 1686 // Wait if another thread defining in parallel 1687 // All threads wait - even those that will throw duplicate class: otherwise 1688 // caller is surprised by LinkageError: duplicate, but findLoadedClass fails 1689 // if other thread has not finished updating dictionary 1690 while (probe->definer() != NULL) { 1691 SystemDictionary_lock->wait(); 1692 } 1693 // Only special cases allow parallel defines and can use other thread's results 1694 // Other cases fall through, and may run into duplicate defines 1695 // caught by finding an entry in the SystemDictionary 1696 if ((UnsyncloadClass || is_parallelDefine(class_loader)) && (probe->instance_klass() != NULL)) { 1697 placeholders()->find_and_remove(p_index, p_hash, name_h, loader_data, PlaceholderTable::DEFINE_CLASS, THREAD); 1698 SystemDictionary_lock->notify_all(); 1699 #ifdef ASSERT 1700 Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name_h, loader_data); 1701 assert(check != NULL, "definer missed recording success"); 1702 #endif 1703 return(instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, probe->instance_klass())); 1704 } else { 1705 // This thread will define the class (even if earlier thread tried and had an error) 1706 probe->set_definer(THREAD); 1707 } 1708 } 1709 1710 define_instance_class(k, THREAD); 1711 1712 Handle linkage_exception = Handle(); // null handle 1713 1714 // definer must notify any waiting threads 1715 { 1716 MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD); 1717 PlaceholderEntry* probe = placeholders()->get_entry(p_index, p_hash, name_h, loader_data); 1718 assert(probe != NULL, "DEFINE_CLASS placeholder lost?"); 1719 if (probe != NULL) { 1720 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) { 1721 linkage_exception = Handle(THREAD,PENDING_EXCEPTION); 1722 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION; 1723 } else { 1724 probe->set_instance_klass(k()); 1725 } 1726 probe->set_definer(NULL); 1727 placeholders()->find_and_remove(p_index, p_hash, name_h, loader_data, PlaceholderTable::DEFINE_CLASS, THREAD); 1728 SystemDictionary_lock->notify_all(); 1729 } 1730 } 1731 1732 // Can't throw exception while holding lock due to rank ordering 1733 if (linkage_exception() != NULL) { 1734 THROW_OOP_(linkage_exception(), nh); // throws exception and returns 1735 } 1736 1737 return k; 1738 } 1739 Handle SystemDictionary::compute_loader_lock_object(Handle class_loader, TRAPS) { 1740 // If class_loader is NULL we synchronize on _system_loader_lock_obj 1741 if (class_loader.is_null()) { 1742 return Handle(THREAD, _system_loader_lock_obj); 1743 } else { 1744 return class_loader; 1745 } 1746 } 1747 1748 // This method is added to check how often we have to wait to grab loader 1749 // lock. The results are being recorded in the performance counters defined in 1750 // ClassLoader::_sync_systemLoaderLockContentionRate and 1751 // ClassLoader::_sync_nonSystemLoaderLockConteionRate. 1752 void SystemDictionary::check_loader_lock_contention(Handle loader_lock, TRAPS) { 1753 if (!UsePerfData) { 1754 return; 1755 } 1756 1757 assert(!loader_lock.is_null(), "NULL lock object"); 1758 1759 if (ObjectSynchronizer::query_lock_ownership((JavaThread*)THREAD, loader_lock) 1760 == ObjectSynchronizer::owner_other) { 1761 // contention will likely happen, so increment the corresponding 1762 // contention counter. 1763 if (loader_lock() == _system_loader_lock_obj) { 1764 ClassLoader::sync_systemLoaderLockContentionRate()->inc(); 1765 } else { 1766 ClassLoader::sync_nonSystemLoaderLockContentionRate()->inc(); 1767 } 1768 } 1769 } 1770 1771 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1772 // Lookup 1773 1774 Klass* SystemDictionary::find_class(int index, unsigned int hash, 1775 Symbol* class_name, 1776 ClassLoaderData* loader_data) { 1777 assert_locked_or_safepoint(SystemDictionary_lock); 1778 assert (index == dictionary()->index_for(class_name, loader_data), 1779 "incorrect index?"); 1780 1781 Klass* k = dictionary()->find_class(index, hash, class_name, loader_data); 1782 return k; 1783 } 1784 1785 1786 // Basic find on classes in the midst of being loaded 1787 Symbol* SystemDictionary::find_placeholder(Symbol* class_name, 1788 ClassLoaderData* loader_data) { 1789 assert_locked_or_safepoint(SystemDictionary_lock); 1790 unsigned int p_hash = placeholders()->compute_hash(class_name, loader_data); 1791 int p_index = placeholders()->hash_to_index(p_hash); 1792 return placeholders()->find_entry(p_index, p_hash, class_name, loader_data); 1793 } 1794 1795 1796 // Used for assertions and verification only 1797 Klass* SystemDictionary::find_class(Symbol* class_name, ClassLoaderData* loader_data) { 1798 #ifndef ASSERT 1799 guarantee(VerifyBeforeGC || 1800 VerifyDuringGC || 1801 VerifyBeforeExit || 1802 VerifyDuringStartup || 1803 VerifyAfterGC, "too expensive"); 1804 #endif 1805 assert_locked_or_safepoint(SystemDictionary_lock); 1806 1807 // First look in the loaded class array 1808 unsigned int d_hash = dictionary()->compute_hash(class_name, loader_data); 1809 int d_index = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash); 1810 return find_class(d_index, d_hash, class_name, loader_data); 1811 } 1812 1813 1814 // Get the next class in the dictionary. 1815 Klass* SystemDictionary::try_get_next_class() { 1816 return dictionary()->try_get_next_class(); 1817 } 1818 1819 1820 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1821 // Update hierachy. This is done before the new klass has been added to the SystemDictionary. The Recompile_lock 1822 // is held, to ensure that the compiler is not using the class hierachy, and that deoptimization will kick in 1823 // before a new class is used. 1824 1825 void SystemDictionary::add_to_hierarchy(instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS) { 1826 assert(k.not_null(), "just checking"); 1827 assert_locked_or_safepoint(Compile_lock); 1828 1829 // Link into hierachy. Make sure the vtables are initialized before linking into 1830 k->append_to_sibling_list(); // add to superklass/sibling list 1831 k->process_interfaces(THREAD); // handle all "implements" declarations 1832 k->set_init_state(InstanceKlass::loaded); 1833 // Now flush all code that depended on old class hierarchy. 1834 // Note: must be done *after* linking k into the hierarchy (was bug 12/9/97) 1835 // Also, first reinitialize vtable because it may have gotten out of synch 1836 // while the new class wasn't connected to the class hierarchy. 1837 CodeCache::flush_dependents_on(k); 1838 } 1839 1840 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1841 // GC support 1842 1843 // Following roots during mark-sweep is separated in two phases. 1844 // 1845 // The first phase follows preloaded classes and all other system 1846 // classes, since these will never get unloaded anyway. 1847 // 1848 // The second phase removes (unloads) unreachable classes from the 1849 // system dictionary and follows the remaining classes' contents. 1850 1851 void SystemDictionary::always_strong_oops_do(OopClosure* blk) { 1852 roots_oops_do(blk, NULL); 1853 } 1854 1855 void SystemDictionary::always_strong_classes_do(KlassClosure* closure) { 1856 // Follow all system classes and temporary placeholders in dictionary 1857 dictionary()->always_strong_classes_do(closure); 1858 1859 // Placeholders. These represent classes we're actively loading. 1860 placeholders()->classes_do(closure); 1861 } 1862 1863 // Calculate a "good" systemdictionary size based 1864 // on predicted or current loaded classes count 1865 int SystemDictionary::calculate_systemdictionary_size(int classcount) { 1866 int newsize = _old_default_sdsize; 1867 if ((classcount > 0) && !DumpSharedSpaces) { 1868 int desiredsize = classcount/_average_depth_goal; 1869 for (newsize = _primelist[_sdgeneration]; _sdgeneration < _prime_array_size -1; 1870 newsize = _primelist[++_sdgeneration]) { 1871 if (desiredsize <= newsize) { 1872 break; 1873 } 1874 } 1875 } 1876 return newsize; 1877 } 1878 1879 #ifdef ASSERT 1880 class VerifySDReachableAndLiveClosure : public OopClosure { 1881 private: 1882 BoolObjectClosure* _is_alive; 1883 1884 template <class T> void do_oop_work(T* p) { 1885 oop obj = oopDesc::load_decode_heap_oop(p); 1886 guarantee(_is_alive->do_object_b(obj), "Oop in system dictionary must be live"); 1887 } 1888 1889 public: 1890 VerifySDReachableAndLiveClosure(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive) : OopClosure(), _is_alive(is_alive) { } 1891 1892 virtual void do_oop(oop* p) { do_oop_work(p); } 1893 virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { do_oop_work(p); } 1894 }; 1895 #endif 1896 1897 // Assumes classes in the SystemDictionary are only unloaded at a safepoint 1898 // Note: anonymous classes are not in the SD. 1899 bool SystemDictionary::do_unloading(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, 1900 bool clean_previous_versions) { 1901 // First, mark for unload all ClassLoaderData referencing a dead class loader. 1902 bool unloading_occurred = ClassLoaderDataGraph::do_unloading(is_alive, 1903 clean_previous_versions); 1904 if (unloading_occurred) { 1905 dictionary()->do_unloading(); 1906 constraints()->purge_loader_constraints(); 1907 resolution_errors()->purge_resolution_errors(); 1908 } 1909 // Oops referenced by the system dictionary may get unreachable independently 1910 // of the class loader (eg. cached protection domain oops). So we need to 1911 // explicitly unlink them here instead of in Dictionary::do_unloading. 1912 dictionary()->unlink(is_alive); 1913 #ifdef ASSERT 1914 VerifySDReachableAndLiveClosure cl(is_alive); 1915 dictionary()->oops_do(&cl); 1916 #endif 1917 return unloading_occurred; 1918 } 1919 1920 void SystemDictionary::roots_oops_do(OopClosure* strong, OopClosure* weak) { 1921 strong->do_oop(&_java_system_loader); 1922 strong->do_oop(&_system_loader_lock_obj); 1923 CDS_ONLY(SystemDictionaryShared::roots_oops_do(strong);) 1924 1925 // Adjust dictionary 1926 dictionary()->roots_oops_do(strong, weak); 1927 1928 // Visit extra methods 1929 invoke_method_table()->oops_do(strong); 1930 } 1931 1932 void SystemDictionary::oops_do(OopClosure* f) { 1933 f->do_oop(&_java_system_loader); 1934 f->do_oop(&_system_loader_lock_obj); 1935 CDS_ONLY(SystemDictionaryShared::oops_do(f);) 1936 1937 // Adjust dictionary 1938 dictionary()->oops_do(f); 1939 1940 // Visit extra methods 1941 invoke_method_table()->oops_do(f); 1942 } 1943 1944 // Extended Class redefinition support. 1945 // If one of these classes is replaced, we need to replace it in these places. 1946 // KlassClosure::do_klass should take the address of a class but we can 1947 // change that later. 1948 void SystemDictionary::preloaded_classes_do(KlassClosure* f) { 1949 for (int k = (int)FIRST_WKID; k < (int)WKID_LIMIT; k++) { 1950 f->do_klass(_well_known_klasses[k]); 1951 } 1952 1953 { 1954 for (int i = 0; i < T_VOID+1; i++) { 1955 if (_box_klasses[i] != NULL) { 1956 assert(i >= T_BOOLEAN, "checking"); 1957 f->do_klass(_box_klasses[i]); 1958 } 1959 } 1960 } 1961 1962 FilteredFieldsMap::classes_do(f); 1963 } 1964 1965 void SystemDictionary::lazily_loaded_classes_do(KlassClosure* f) { 1966 f->do_klass(_abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass); 1967 } 1968 1969 // Just the classes from defining class loaders 1970 // Don't iterate over placeholders 1971 void SystemDictionary::classes_do(void f(Klass*)) { 1972 dictionary()->classes_do(f); 1973 } 1974 1975 // Added for initialize_itable_for_klass 1976 // Just the classes from defining class loaders 1977 // Don't iterate over placeholders 1978 void SystemDictionary::classes_do(void f(Klass*, TRAPS), TRAPS) { 1979 dictionary()->classes_do(f, CHECK); 1980 } 1981 1982 // All classes, and their class loaders 1983 // Don't iterate over placeholders 1984 void SystemDictionary::classes_do(void f(Klass*, ClassLoaderData*)) { 1985 dictionary()->classes_do(f); 1986 } 1987 1988 void SystemDictionary::placeholders_do(void f(Symbol*)) { 1989 placeholders()->entries_do(f); 1990 } 1991 1992 void SystemDictionary::methods_do(void f(Method*)) { 1993 dictionary()->methods_do(f); 1994 invoke_method_table()->methods_do(f); 1995 } 1996 1997 void SystemDictionary::remove_classes_in_error_state() { 1998 dictionary()->remove_classes_in_error_state(); 1999 } 2000 2001 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2002 // Lazily load klasses 2003 2004 void SystemDictionary::load_abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass(TRAPS) { 2005 // if multiple threads calling this function, only one thread will load 2006 // the class. The other threads will find the loaded version once the 2007 // class is loaded. 2008 Klass* aos = _abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass; 2009 if (aos == NULL) { 2010 Klass* k = resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_util_concurrent_locks_AbstractOwnableSynchronizer(), true, CHECK); 2011 // Force a fence to prevent any read before the write completes 2012 OrderAccess::fence(); 2013 _abstract_ownable_synchronizer_klass = InstanceKlass::cast(k); 2014 } 2015 } 2016 2017 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2018 // Initialization 2019 2020 void SystemDictionary::initialize(TRAPS) { 2021 // Allocate arrays 2022 assert(dictionary() == NULL, 2023 "SystemDictionary should only be initialized once"); 2024 _sdgeneration = 0; 2025 _dictionary = new Dictionary(calculate_systemdictionary_size(PredictedLoadedClassCount)); 2026 _placeholders = new PlaceholderTable(_nof_buckets); 2027 _number_of_modifications = 0; 2028 _loader_constraints = new LoaderConstraintTable(_loader_constraint_size); 2029 _resolution_errors = new ResolutionErrorTable(_resolution_error_size); 2030 _invoke_method_table = new SymbolPropertyTable(_invoke_method_size); 2031 2032 // Allocate private object used as system class loader lock 2033 _system_loader_lock_obj = oopFactory::new_intArray(0, CHECK); 2034 // Initialize basic classes 2035 initialize_preloaded_classes(CHECK); 2036 } 2037 2038 // Compact table of directions on the initialization of klasses: 2039 static const short wk_init_info[] = { 2040 #define WK_KLASS_INIT_INFO(name, symbol, option) \ 2041 ( ((int)vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(symbol) \ 2042 << SystemDictionary::CEIL_LG_OPTION_LIMIT) \ 2043 | (int)SystemDictionary::option ), 2044 WK_KLASSES_DO(WK_KLASS_INIT_INFO) 2045 #undef WK_KLASS_INIT_INFO 2046 0 2047 }; 2048 2049 bool SystemDictionary::initialize_wk_klass(WKID id, int init_opt, TRAPS) { 2050 assert(id >= (int)FIRST_WKID && id < (int)WKID_LIMIT, "oob"); 2051 int info = wk_init_info[id - FIRST_WKID]; 2052 int sid = (info >> CEIL_LG_OPTION_LIMIT); 2053 Symbol* symbol = vmSymbols::symbol_at((vmSymbols::SID)sid); 2054 InstanceKlass** klassp = &_well_known_klasses[id]; 2055 2056 bool must_load; 2057 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI 2058 if (EnableJVMCI) { 2059 // If JVMCI is enabled we require its classes to be found. 2060 must_load = (init_opt < SystemDictionary::Opt) || (init_opt == SystemDictionary::Jvmci); 2061 } else 2062 #endif 2063 { 2064 must_load = (init_opt < SystemDictionary::Opt); 2065 } 2066 2067 if ((*klassp) == NULL) { 2068 Klass* k; 2069 if (must_load) { 2070 k = resolve_or_fail(symbol, true, CHECK_0); // load required class 2071 } else { 2072 k = resolve_or_null(symbol, CHECK_0); // load optional klass 2073 } 2074 (*klassp) = (k == NULL) ? NULL : InstanceKlass::cast(k); 2075 } 2076 return ((*klassp) != NULL); 2077 } 2078 2079 void SystemDictionary::initialize_wk_klasses_until(WKID limit_id, WKID &start_id, TRAPS) { 2080 assert((int)start_id <= (int)limit_id, "IDs are out of order!"); 2081 for (int id = (int)start_id; id < (int)limit_id; id++) { 2082 assert(id >= (int)FIRST_WKID && id < (int)WKID_LIMIT, "oob"); 2083 int info = wk_init_info[id - FIRST_WKID]; 2084 int sid = (info >> CEIL_LG_OPTION_LIMIT); 2085 int opt = (info & right_n_bits(CEIL_LG_OPTION_LIMIT)); 2086 2087 initialize_wk_klass((WKID)id, opt, CHECK); 2088 } 2089 2090 // move the starting value forward to the limit: 2091 start_id = limit_id; 2092 } 2093 2094 void SystemDictionary::initialize_preloaded_classes(TRAPS) { 2095 assert(WK_KLASS(Object_klass) == NULL, "preloaded classes should only be initialized once"); 2096 2097 // Create the ModuleEntry for java.base. This call needs to be done here, 2098 // after vmSymbols::initialize() is called but before any classes are pre-loaded. 2099 ClassLoader::classLoader_init2(CHECK); 2100 2101 // Preload commonly used klasses 2102 WKID scan = FIRST_WKID; 2103 // first do Object, then String, Class 2104 if (UseSharedSpaces) { 2105 initialize_wk_klasses_through(WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(Object_klass), scan, CHECK); 2106 // Initialize the constant pool for the Object_class 2107 InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(Object_klass()); 2108 ik->constants()->restore_unshareable_info(CHECK); 2109 initialize_wk_klasses_through(WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(Class_klass), scan, CHECK); 2110 } else { 2111 initialize_wk_klasses_through(WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(Class_klass), scan, CHECK); 2112 } 2113 2114 // Calculate offsets for String and Class classes since they are loaded and 2115 // can be used after this point. 2116 java_lang_String::compute_offsets(); 2117 java_lang_Class::compute_offsets(); 2118 2119 // Fixup mirrors for classes loaded before java.lang.Class. 2120 // These calls iterate over the objects currently in the perm gen 2121 // so calling them at this point is matters (not before when there 2122 // are fewer objects and not later after there are more objects 2123 // in the perm gen. 2124 Universe::initialize_basic_type_mirrors(CHECK); 2125 Universe::fixup_mirrors(CHECK); 2126 2127 // do a bunch more: 2128 initialize_wk_klasses_through(WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(Reference_klass), scan, CHECK); 2129 2130 // Preload ref klasses and set reference types 2131 InstanceKlass::cast(WK_KLASS(Reference_klass))->set_reference_type(REF_OTHER); 2132 InstanceRefKlass::update_nonstatic_oop_maps(WK_KLASS(Reference_klass)); 2133 2134 initialize_wk_klasses_through(WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(PhantomReference_klass), scan, CHECK); 2135 InstanceKlass::cast(WK_KLASS(SoftReference_klass))->set_reference_type(REF_SOFT); 2136 InstanceKlass::cast(WK_KLASS(WeakReference_klass))->set_reference_type(REF_WEAK); 2137 InstanceKlass::cast(WK_KLASS(FinalReference_klass))->set_reference_type(REF_FINAL); 2138 InstanceKlass::cast(WK_KLASS(PhantomReference_klass))->set_reference_type(REF_PHANTOM); 2139 2140 // JSR 292 classes 2141 WKID jsr292_group_start = WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(MethodHandle_klass); 2142 WKID jsr292_group_end = WK_KLASS_ENUM_NAME(VolatileCallSite_klass); 2143 initialize_wk_klasses_until(jsr292_group_start, scan, CHECK); 2144 initialize_wk_klasses_through(jsr292_group_end, scan, CHECK); 2145 initialize_wk_klasses_until(NOT_JVMCI(WKID_LIMIT) JVMCI_ONLY(FIRST_JVMCI_WKID), scan, CHECK); 2146 2147 _box_klasses[T_BOOLEAN] = WK_KLASS(Boolean_klass); 2148 _box_klasses[T_CHAR] = WK_KLASS(Character_klass); 2149 _box_klasses[T_FLOAT] = WK_KLASS(Float_klass); 2150 _box_klasses[T_DOUBLE] = WK_KLASS(Double_klass); 2151 _box_klasses[T_BYTE] = WK_KLASS(Byte_klass); 2152 _box_klasses[T_SHORT] = WK_KLASS(Short_klass); 2153 _box_klasses[T_INT] = WK_KLASS(Integer_klass); 2154 _box_klasses[T_LONG] = WK_KLASS(Long_klass); 2155 //_box_klasses[T_OBJECT] = WK_KLASS(object_klass); 2156 //_box_klasses[T_ARRAY] = WK_KLASS(object_klass); 2157 2158 { // Compute whether we should use loadClass or loadClassInternal when loading classes. 2159 Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(ClassLoader_klass())->find_method(vmSymbols::loadClassInternal_name(), vmSymbols::string_class_signature()); 2160 _has_loadClassInternal = (method != NULL); 2161 } 2162 { // Compute whether we should use checkPackageAccess or NOT 2163 Method* method = InstanceKlass::cast(ClassLoader_klass())->find_method(vmSymbols::checkPackageAccess_name(), vmSymbols::class_protectiondomain_signature()); 2164 _has_checkPackageAccess = (method != NULL); 2165 } 2166 } 2167 2168 // Tells if a given klass is a box (wrapper class, such as java.lang.Integer). 2169 // If so, returns the basic type it holds. If not, returns T_OBJECT. 2170 BasicType SystemDictionary::box_klass_type(Klass* k) { 2171 assert(k != NULL, ""); 2172 for (int i = T_BOOLEAN; i < T_VOID+1; i++) { 2173 if (_box_klasses[i] == k) 2174 return (BasicType)i; 2175 } 2176 return T_OBJECT; 2177 } 2178 2179 // Constraints on class loaders. The details of the algorithm can be 2180 // found in the OOPSLA'98 paper "Dynamic Class Loading in the Java 2181 // Virtual Machine" by Sheng Liang and Gilad Bracha. The basic idea is 2182 // that the system dictionary needs to maintain a set of contraints that 2183 // must be satisfied by all classes in the dictionary. 2184 // if defining is true, then LinkageError if already in systemDictionary 2185 // if initiating loader, then ok if InstanceKlass matches existing entry 2186 2187 void SystemDictionary::check_constraints(int d_index, unsigned int d_hash, 2188 instanceKlassHandle k, 2189 Handle class_loader, bool defining, 2190 TRAPS) { 2191 const char *linkage_error1 = NULL; 2192 const char *linkage_error2 = NULL; 2193 { 2194 Symbol* name = k->name(); 2195 ClassLoaderData *loader_data = class_loader_data(class_loader); 2196 2197 MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD); 2198 2199 Klass* check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data); 2200 if (check != (Klass*)NULL) { 2201 // if different InstanceKlass - duplicate class definition, 2202 // else - ok, class loaded by a different thread in parallel, 2203 // we should only have found it if it was done loading and ok to use 2204 // system dictionary only holds instance classes, placeholders 2205 // also holds array classes 2206 2207 assert(check->is_instance_klass(), "noninstance in systemdictionary"); 2208 if ((defining == true) || (k() != check)) { 2209 linkage_error1 = "loader (instance of "; 2210 linkage_error2 = "): attempted duplicate class definition for name: \""; 2211 } else { 2212 return; 2213 } 2214 } 2215 2216 #ifdef ASSERT 2217 Symbol* ph_check = find_placeholder(name, loader_data); 2218 assert(ph_check == NULL || ph_check == name, "invalid symbol"); 2219 #endif 2220 2221 if (linkage_error1 == NULL) { 2222 if (constraints()->check_or_update(k, class_loader, name) == false) { 2223 linkage_error1 = "loader constraint violation: loader (instance of "; 2224 linkage_error2 = ") previously initiated loading for a different type with name \""; 2225 } 2226 } 2227 } 2228 2229 // Throw error now if needed (cannot throw while holding 2230 // SystemDictionary_lock because of rank ordering) 2231 2232 if (linkage_error1) { 2233 ResourceMark rm(THREAD); 2234 const char* class_loader_name = loader_name(class_loader()); 2235 char* type_name = k->name()->as_C_string(); 2236 size_t buflen = strlen(linkage_error1) + strlen(class_loader_name) + 2237 strlen(linkage_error2) + strlen(type_name) + 2; // +2 for '"' and null byte. 2238 char* buf = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, buflen); 2239 jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s%s%s%s\"", linkage_error1, class_loader_name, linkage_error2, type_name); 2240 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_LinkageError(), buf); 2241 } 2242 } 2243 2244 2245 // Update system dictionary - done after check_constraint and add_to_hierachy 2246 // have been called. 2247 void SystemDictionary::update_dictionary(int d_index, unsigned int d_hash, 2248 int p_index, unsigned int p_hash, 2249 instanceKlassHandle k, 2250 Handle class_loader, 2251 TRAPS) { 2252 // Compile_lock prevents systemDictionary updates during compilations 2253 assert_locked_or_safepoint(Compile_lock); 2254 Symbol* name = k->name(); 2255 ClassLoaderData *loader_data = class_loader_data(class_loader); 2256 2257 { 2258 MutexLocker mu1(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD); 2259 2260 // See whether biased locking is enabled and if so set it for this 2261 // klass. 2262 // Note that this must be done past the last potential blocking 2263 // point / safepoint. We enable biased locking lazily using a 2264 // VM_Operation to iterate the SystemDictionary and installing the 2265 // biasable mark word into each InstanceKlass's prototype header. 2266 // To avoid race conditions where we accidentally miss enabling the 2267 // optimization for one class in the process of being added to the 2268 // dictionary, we must not safepoint after the test of 2269 // BiasedLocking::enabled(). 2270 if (UseBiasedLocking && BiasedLocking::enabled()) { 2271 // Set biased locking bit for all loaded classes; it will be 2272 // cleared if revocation occurs too often for this type 2273 // NOTE that we must only do this when the class is initally 2274 // defined, not each time it is referenced from a new class loader 2275 if (k->class_loader() == class_loader()) { 2276 k->set_prototype_header(markOopDesc::biased_locking_prototype()); 2277 } 2278 } 2279 2280 // Make a new system dictionary entry. 2281 Klass* sd_check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data); 2282 if (sd_check == NULL) { 2283 dictionary()->add_klass(name, loader_data, k); 2284 notice_modification(); 2285 } 2286 #ifdef ASSERT 2287 sd_check = find_class(d_index, d_hash, name, loader_data); 2288 assert (sd_check != NULL, "should have entry in system dictionary"); 2289 // Note: there may be a placeholder entry: for circularity testing 2290 // or for parallel defines 2291 #endif 2292 SystemDictionary_lock->notify_all(); 2293 } 2294 } 2295 2296 2297 // Try to find a class name using the loader constraints. The 2298 // loader constraints might know about a class that isn't fully loaded 2299 // yet and these will be ignored. 2300 Klass* SystemDictionary::find_constrained_instance_or_array_klass( 2301 Symbol* class_name, Handle class_loader, TRAPS) { 2302 2303 // First see if it has been loaded directly. 2304 // Force the protection domain to be null. (This removes protection checks.) 2305 Handle no_protection_domain; 2306 Klass* klass = find_instance_or_array_klass(class_name, class_loader, 2307 no_protection_domain, CHECK_NULL); 2308 if (klass != NULL) 2309 return klass; 2310 2311 // Now look to see if it has been loaded elsewhere, and is subject to 2312 // a loader constraint that would require this loader to return the 2313 // klass that is already loaded. 2314 if (FieldType::is_array(class_name)) { 2315 // For array classes, their Klass*s are not kept in the 2316 // constraint table. The element Klass*s are. 2317 FieldArrayInfo fd; 2318 BasicType t = FieldType::get_array_info(class_name, fd, CHECK_(NULL)); 2319 if (t != T_OBJECT) { 2320 klass = Universe::typeArrayKlassObj(t); 2321 } else { 2322 MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD); 2323 klass = constraints()->find_constrained_klass(fd.object_key(), class_loader); 2324 } 2325 // If element class already loaded, allocate array klass 2326 if (klass != NULL) { 2327 klass = klass->array_klass_or_null(fd.dimension()); 2328 } 2329 } else { 2330 MutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD); 2331 // Non-array classes are easy: simply check the constraint table. 2332 klass = constraints()->find_constrained_klass(class_name, class_loader); 2333 } 2334 2335 return klass; 2336 } 2337 2338 2339 bool SystemDictionary::add_loader_constraint(Symbol* class_name, 2340 Handle class_loader1, 2341 Handle class_loader2, 2342 Thread* THREAD) { 2343 ClassLoaderData* loader_data1 = class_loader_data(class_loader1); 2344 ClassLoaderData* loader_data2 = class_loader_data(class_loader2); 2345 2346 Symbol* constraint_name = NULL; 2347 if (!FieldType::is_array(class_name)) { 2348 constraint_name = class_name; 2349 } else { 2350 // For array classes, their Klass*s are not kept in the 2351 // constraint table. The element classes are. 2352 FieldArrayInfo fd; 2353 BasicType t = FieldType::get_array_info(class_name, fd, CHECK_(false)); 2354 // primitive types always pass 2355 if (t != T_OBJECT) { 2356 return true; 2357 } else { 2358 constraint_name = fd.object_key(); 2359 } 2360 } 2361 unsigned int d_hash1 = dictionary()->compute_hash(constraint_name, loader_data1); 2362 int d_index1 = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash1); 2363 2364 unsigned int d_hash2 = dictionary()->compute_hash(constraint_name, loader_data2); 2365 int d_index2 = dictionary()->hash_to_index(d_hash2); 2366 { 2367 MutexLocker mu_s(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD); 2368 2369 // Better never do a GC while we're holding these oops 2370 NoSafepointVerifier nosafepoint; 2371 2372 Klass* klass1 = find_class(d_index1, d_hash1, constraint_name, loader_data1); 2373 Klass* klass2 = find_class(d_index2, d_hash2, constraint_name, loader_data2); 2374 return constraints()->add_entry(constraint_name, klass1, class_loader1, 2375 klass2, class_loader2); 2376 } 2377 } 2378 2379 // Add entry to resolution error table to record the error when the first 2380 // attempt to resolve a reference to a class has failed. 2381 void SystemDictionary::add_resolution_error(const constantPoolHandle& pool, int which, 2382 Symbol* error, Symbol* message) { 2383 unsigned int hash = resolution_errors()->compute_hash(pool, which); 2384 int index = resolution_errors()->hash_to_index(hash); 2385 { 2386 MutexLocker ml(SystemDictionary_lock, Thread::current()); 2387 resolution_errors()->add_entry(index, hash, pool, which, error, message); 2388 } 2389 } 2390 2391 // Delete a resolution error for RedefineClasses for a constant pool is going away 2392 void SystemDictionary::delete_resolution_error(ConstantPool* pool) { 2393 resolution_errors()->delete_entry(pool); 2394 } 2395 2396 // Lookup resolution error table. Returns error if found, otherwise NULL. 2397 Symbol* SystemDictionary::find_resolution_error(const constantPoolHandle& pool, int which, 2398 Symbol** message) { 2399 unsigned int hash = resolution_errors()->compute_hash(pool, which); 2400 int index = resolution_errors()->hash_to_index(hash); 2401 { 2402 MutexLocker ml(SystemDictionary_lock, Thread::current()); 2403 ResolutionErrorEntry* entry = resolution_errors()->find_entry(index, hash, pool, which); 2404 if (entry != NULL) { 2405 *message = entry->message(); 2406 return entry->error(); 2407 } else { 2408 return NULL; 2409 } 2410 } 2411 } 2412 2413 2414 // Signature constraints ensure that callers and callees agree about 2415 // the meaning of type names in their signatures. This routine is the 2416 // intake for constraints. It collects them from several places: 2417 // 2418 // * LinkResolver::resolve_method (if check_access is true) requires 2419 // that the resolving class (the caller) and the defining class of 2420 // the resolved method (the callee) agree on each type in the 2421 // method's signature. 2422 // 2423 // * LinkResolver::resolve_interface_method performs exactly the same 2424 // checks. 2425 // 2426 // * LinkResolver::resolve_field requires that the constant pool 2427 // attempting to link to a field agree with the field's defining 2428 // class about the type of the field signature. 2429 // 2430 // * klassVtable::initialize_vtable requires that, when a class 2431 // overrides a vtable entry allocated by a superclass, that the 2432 // overriding method (i.e., the callee) agree with the superclass 2433 // on each type in the method's signature. 2434 // 2435 // * klassItable::initialize_itable requires that, when a class fills 2436 // in its itables, for each non-abstract method installed in an 2437 // itable, the method (i.e., the callee) agree with the interface 2438 // on each type in the method's signature. 2439 // 2440 // All those methods have a boolean (check_access, checkconstraints) 2441 // which turns off the checks. This is used from specialized contexts 2442 // such as bootstrapping, dumping, and debugging. 2443 // 2444 // No direct constraint is placed between the class and its 2445 // supertypes. Constraints are only placed along linked relations 2446 // between callers and callees. When a method overrides or implements 2447 // an abstract method in a supertype (superclass or interface), the 2448 // constraints are placed as if the supertype were the caller to the 2449 // overriding method. (This works well, since callers to the 2450 // supertype have already established agreement between themselves and 2451 // the supertype.) As a result of all this, a class can disagree with 2452 // its supertype about the meaning of a type name, as long as that 2453 // class neither calls a relevant method of the supertype, nor is 2454 // called (perhaps via an override) from the supertype. 2455 // 2456 // 2457 // SystemDictionary::check_signature_loaders(sig, l1, l2) 2458 // 2459 // Make sure all class components (including arrays) in the given 2460 // signature will be resolved to the same class in both loaders. 2461 // Returns the name of the type that failed a loader constraint check, or 2462 // NULL if no constraint failed. No exception except OOME is thrown. 2463 // Arrays are not added to the loader constraint table, their elements are. 2464 Symbol* SystemDictionary::check_signature_loaders(Symbol* signature, 2465 Handle loader1, Handle loader2, 2466 bool is_method, TRAPS) { 2467 // Nothing to do if loaders are the same. 2468 if (loader1() == loader2()) { 2469 return NULL; 2470 } 2471 2472 SignatureStream sig_strm(signature, is_method); 2473 while (!sig_strm.is_done()) { 2474 if (sig_strm.is_object()) { 2475 Symbol* sig = sig_strm.as_symbol(CHECK_NULL); 2476 if (!add_loader_constraint(sig, loader1, loader2, THREAD)) { 2477 return sig; 2478 } 2479 } 2480 sig_strm.next(); 2481 } 2482 return NULL; 2483 } 2484 2485 2486 methodHandle SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_intrinsic(vmIntrinsics::ID iid, 2487 Symbol* signature, 2488 TRAPS) { 2489 methodHandle empty; 2490 assert(MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(iid) && 2491 MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_intrinsic(iid) && 2492 iid != vmIntrinsics::_invokeGeneric, 2493 "must be a known MH intrinsic iid=%d: %s", iid, vmIntrinsics::name_at(iid)); 2494 2495 unsigned int hash = invoke_method_table()->compute_hash(signature, iid); 2496 int index = invoke_method_table()->hash_to_index(hash); 2497 SymbolPropertyEntry* spe = invoke_method_table()->find_entry(index, hash, signature, iid); 2498 methodHandle m; 2499 if (spe == NULL || spe->method() == NULL) { 2500 spe = NULL; 2501 // Must create lots of stuff here, but outside of the SystemDictionary lock. 2502 m = Method::make_method_handle_intrinsic(iid, signature, CHECK_(empty)); 2503 if (!Arguments::is_interpreter_only()) { 2504 // Generate a compiled form of the MH intrinsic. 2505 AdapterHandlerLibrary::create_native_wrapper(m); 2506 // Check if have the compiled code. 2507 if (!m->has_compiled_code()) { 2508 THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_VirtualMachineError(), 2509 "Out of space in CodeCache for method handle intrinsic", empty); 2510 } 2511 } 2512 // Now grab the lock. We might have to throw away the new method, 2513 // if a racing thread has managed to install one at the same time. 2514 { 2515 MutexLocker ml(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD); 2516 spe = invoke_method_table()->find_entry(index, hash, signature, iid); 2517 if (spe == NULL) 2518 spe = invoke_method_table()->add_entry(index, hash, signature, iid); 2519 if (spe->method() == NULL) 2520 spe->set_method(m()); 2521 } 2522 } 2523 2524 assert(spe != NULL && spe->method() != NULL, ""); 2525 assert(Arguments::is_interpreter_only() || (spe->method()->has_compiled_code() && 2526 spe->method()->code()->entry_point() == spe->method()->from_compiled_entry()), 2527 "MH intrinsic invariant"); 2528 return spe->method(); 2529 } 2530 2531 // Helper for unpacking the return value from linkMethod and linkCallSite. 2532 static methodHandle unpack_method_and_appendix(Handle mname, 2533 KlassHandle accessing_klass, 2534 objArrayHandle appendix_box, 2535 Handle* appendix_result, 2536 TRAPS) { 2537 methodHandle empty; 2538 if (mname.not_null()) { 2539 Metadata* vmtarget = java_lang_invoke_MemberName::vmtarget(mname()); 2540 if (vmtarget != NULL && vmtarget->is_method()) { 2541 Method* m = (Method*)vmtarget; 2542 oop appendix = appendix_box->obj_at(0); 2543 if (TraceMethodHandles) { 2544 #ifndef PRODUCT 2545 ttyLocker ttyl; 2546 tty->print("Linked method=" INTPTR_FORMAT ": ", p2i(m)); 2547 m->print(); 2548 if (appendix != NULL) { tty->print("appendix = "); appendix->print(); } 2549 tty->cr(); 2550 #endif //PRODUCT 2551 } 2552 (*appendix_result) = Handle(THREAD, appendix); 2553 // the target is stored in the cpCache and if a reference to this 2554 // MethodName is dropped we need a way to make sure the 2555 // class_loader containing this method is kept alive. 2556 // FIXME: the appendix might also preserve this dependency. 2557 ClassLoaderData* this_key = InstanceKlass::cast(accessing_klass())->class_loader_data(); 2558 this_key->record_dependency(m->method_holder(), CHECK_NULL); // Can throw OOM 2559 return methodHandle(THREAD, m); 2560 } 2561 } 2562 THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_LinkageError(), "bad value from MethodHandleNatives", empty); 2563 return empty; 2564 } 2565 2566 methodHandle SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_invoker(KlassHandle klass, 2567 Symbol* name, 2568 Symbol* signature, 2569 KlassHandle accessing_klass, 2570 Handle *appendix_result, 2571 Handle *method_type_result, 2572 TRAPS) { 2573 methodHandle empty; 2574 assert(THREAD->can_call_java() ,""); 2575 Handle method_type = 2576 SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_type(signature, accessing_klass, CHECK_(empty)); 2577 2578 int ref_kind = JVM_REF_invokeVirtual; 2579 Handle name_str = StringTable::intern(name, CHECK_(empty)); 2580 objArrayHandle appendix_box = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Object_klass(), 1, CHECK_(empty)); 2581 assert(appendix_box->obj_at(0) == NULL, ""); 2582 2583 // This should not happen. JDK code should take care of that. 2584 if (accessing_klass.is_null() || method_type.is_null()) { 2585 THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "bad invokehandle", empty); 2586 } 2587 2588 // call java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleNatives::linkMethod(... String, MethodType) -> MemberName 2589 JavaCallArguments args; 2590 args.push_oop(accessing_klass()->java_mirror()); 2591 args.push_int(ref_kind); 2592 args.push_oop(klass()->java_mirror()); 2593 args.push_oop(name_str()); 2594 args.push_oop(method_type()); 2595 args.push_oop(appendix_box()); 2596 JavaValue result(T_OBJECT); 2597 JavaCalls::call_static(&result, 2598 SystemDictionary::MethodHandleNatives_klass(), 2599 vmSymbols::linkMethod_name(), 2600 vmSymbols::linkMethod_signature(), 2601 &args, CHECK_(empty)); 2602 Handle mname(THREAD, (oop) result.get_jobject()); 2603 (*method_type_result) = method_type; 2604 return unpack_method_and_appendix(mname, accessing_klass, appendix_box, appendix_result, THREAD); 2605 } 2606 2607 // Decide if we can globally cache a lookup of this class, to be returned to any client that asks. 2608 // We must ensure that all class loaders everywhere will reach this class, for any client. 2609 // This is a safe bet for public classes in java.lang, such as Object and String. 2610 // We also include public classes in java.lang.invoke, because they appear frequently in system-level method types. 2611 // Out of an abundance of caution, we do not include any other classes, not even for packages like java.util. 2612 static bool is_always_visible_class(oop mirror) { 2613 Klass* klass = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror); 2614 if (klass->is_objArray_klass()) { 2615 klass = ObjArrayKlass::cast(klass)->bottom_klass(); // check element type 2616 } 2617 if (klass->is_typeArray_klass()) { 2618 return true; // primitive array 2619 } 2620 assert(klass->is_instance_klass(), "%s", klass->external_name()); 2621 return klass->is_public() && 2622 (InstanceKlass::cast(klass)->is_same_class_package(SystemDictionary::Object_klass()) || // java.lang 2623 InstanceKlass::cast(klass)->is_same_class_package(SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass())); // java.lang.invoke 2624 } 2625 2626 // Ask Java code to find or construct a java.lang.invoke.MethodType for the given 2627 // signature, as interpreted relative to the given class loader. 2628 // Because of class loader constraints, all method handle usage must be 2629 // consistent with this loader. 2630 Handle SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_type(Symbol* signature, 2631 KlassHandle accessing_klass, 2632 TRAPS) { 2633 Handle empty; 2634 vmIntrinsics::ID null_iid = vmIntrinsics::_none; // distinct from all method handle invoker intrinsics 2635 unsigned int hash = invoke_method_table()->compute_hash(signature, null_iid); 2636 int index = invoke_method_table()->hash_to_index(hash); 2637 SymbolPropertyEntry* spe = invoke_method_table()->find_entry(index, hash, signature, null_iid); 2638 if (spe != NULL && spe->method_type() != NULL) { 2639 assert(java_lang_invoke_MethodType::is_instance(spe->method_type()), ""); 2640 return Handle(THREAD, spe->method_type()); 2641 } else if (!THREAD->can_call_java()) { 2642 warning("SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_type called from compiler thread"); // FIXME 2643 return Handle(); // do not attempt from within compiler, unless it was cached 2644 } 2645 2646 Handle class_loader, protection_domain; 2647 if (accessing_klass.not_null()) { 2648 class_loader = Handle(THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(accessing_klass())->class_loader()); 2649 protection_domain = Handle(THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(accessing_klass())->protection_domain()); 2650 } 2651 bool can_be_cached = true; 2652 int npts = ArgumentCount(signature).size(); 2653 objArrayHandle pts = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), npts, CHECK_(empty)); 2654 int arg = 0; 2655 Handle rt; // the return type from the signature 2656 ResourceMark rm(THREAD); 2657 for (SignatureStream ss(signature); !ss.is_done(); ss.next()) { 2658 oop mirror = NULL; 2659 if (can_be_cached) { 2660 // Use neutral class loader to lookup candidate classes to be placed in the cache. 2661 mirror = ss.as_java_mirror(Handle(), Handle(), 2662 SignatureStream::ReturnNull, CHECK_(empty)); 2663 if (mirror == NULL || (ss.is_object() && !is_always_visible_class(mirror))) { 2664 // Fall back to accessing_klass context. 2665 can_be_cached = false; 2666 } 2667 } 2668 if (!can_be_cached) { 2669 // Resolve, throwing a real error if it doesn't work. 2670 mirror = ss.as_java_mirror(class_loader, protection_domain, 2671 SignatureStream::NCDFError, CHECK_(empty)); 2672 } 2673 assert(!oopDesc::is_null(mirror), "%s", ss.as_symbol(THREAD)->as_C_string()); 2674 if (ss.at_return_type()) 2675 rt = Handle(THREAD, mirror); 2676 else 2677 pts->obj_at_put(arg++, mirror); 2678 2679 // Check accessibility. 2680 if (ss.is_object() && accessing_klass.not_null()) { 2681 Klass* sel_klass = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror); 2682 mirror = NULL; // safety 2683 // Emulate ConstantPool::verify_constant_pool_resolve. 2684 if (sel_klass->is_objArray_klass()) 2685 sel_klass = ObjArrayKlass::cast(sel_klass)->bottom_klass(); 2686 if (sel_klass->is_instance_klass()) { 2687 KlassHandle sel_kh(THREAD, sel_klass); 2688 LinkResolver::check_klass_accessability(accessing_klass, sel_kh, CHECK_(empty)); 2689 } 2690 } 2691 } 2692 assert(arg == npts, ""); 2693 2694 // call java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleNatives::findMethodHandleType(Class rt, Class[] pts) -> MethodType 2695 JavaCallArguments args(Handle(THREAD, rt())); 2696 args.push_oop(pts()); 2697 JavaValue result(T_OBJECT); 2698 JavaCalls::call_static(&result, 2699 SystemDictionary::MethodHandleNatives_klass(), 2700 vmSymbols::findMethodHandleType_name(), 2701 vmSymbols::findMethodHandleType_signature(), 2702 &args, CHECK_(empty)); 2703 Handle method_type(THREAD, (oop) result.get_jobject()); 2704 2705 if (can_be_cached) { 2706 // We can cache this MethodType inside the JVM. 2707 MutexLocker ml(SystemDictionary_lock, THREAD); 2708 spe = invoke_method_table()->find_entry(index, hash, signature, null_iid); 2709 if (spe == NULL) 2710 spe = invoke_method_table()->add_entry(index, hash, signature, null_iid); 2711 if (spe->method_type() == NULL) { 2712 spe->set_method_type(method_type()); 2713 } 2714 } 2715 2716 // report back to the caller with the MethodType 2717 return method_type; 2718 } 2719 2720 // Ask Java code to find or construct a method handle constant. 2721 Handle SystemDictionary::link_method_handle_constant(KlassHandle caller, 2722 int ref_kind, //e.g., JVM_REF_invokeVirtual 2723 KlassHandle callee, 2724 Symbol* name_sym, 2725 Symbol* signature, 2726 TRAPS) { 2727 Handle empty; 2728 Handle name = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(name_sym, CHECK_(empty)); 2729 Handle type; 2730 if (signature->utf8_length() > 0 && signature->byte_at(0) == '(') { 2731 type = find_method_handle_type(signature, caller, CHECK_(empty)); 2732 } else if (caller.is_null()) { 2733 // This should not happen. JDK code should take care of that. 2734 THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "bad MH constant", empty); 2735 } else { 2736 ResourceMark rm(THREAD); 2737 SignatureStream ss(signature, false); 2738 if (!ss.is_done()) { 2739 oop mirror = ss.as_java_mirror(caller->class_loader(), caller->protection_domain(), 2740 SignatureStream::NCDFError, CHECK_(empty)); 2741 type = Handle(THREAD, mirror); 2742 ss.next(); 2743 if (!ss.is_done()) type = Handle(); // error! 2744 } 2745 } 2746 if (type.is_null()) { 2747 THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_LinkageError(), "bad signature", empty); 2748 } 2749 2750 // call java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleNatives::linkMethodHandleConstant(Class caller, int refKind, Class callee, String name, Object type) -> MethodHandle 2751 JavaCallArguments args; 2752 args.push_oop(caller->java_mirror()); // the referring class 2753 args.push_int(ref_kind); 2754 args.push_oop(callee->java_mirror()); // the target class 2755 args.push_oop(name()); 2756 args.push_oop(type()); 2757 JavaValue result(T_OBJECT); 2758 JavaCalls::call_static(&result, 2759 SystemDictionary::MethodHandleNatives_klass(), 2760 vmSymbols::linkMethodHandleConstant_name(), 2761 vmSymbols::linkMethodHandleConstant_signature(), 2762 &args, CHECK_(empty)); 2763 return Handle(THREAD, (oop) result.get_jobject()); 2764 } 2765 2766 // Ask Java code to find or construct a java.lang.invoke.CallSite for the given 2767 // name and signature, as interpreted relative to the given class loader. 2768 methodHandle SystemDictionary::find_dynamic_call_site_invoker(KlassHandle caller, 2769 Handle bootstrap_specifier, 2770 Symbol* name, 2771 Symbol* type, 2772 Handle *appendix_result, 2773 Handle *method_type_result, 2774 TRAPS) { 2775 methodHandle empty; 2776 Handle bsm, info; 2777 if (java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle::is_instance(bootstrap_specifier())) { 2778 bsm = bootstrap_specifier; 2779 } else { 2780 assert(bootstrap_specifier->is_objArray(), ""); 2781 objArrayHandle args(THREAD, (objArrayOop) bootstrap_specifier()); 2782 int len = args->length(); 2783 assert(len >= 1, ""); 2784 bsm = Handle(THREAD, args->obj_at(0)); 2785 if (len > 1) { 2786 objArrayOop args1 = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Object_klass(), len-1, CHECK_(empty)); 2787 for (int i = 1; i < len; i++) 2788 args1->obj_at_put(i-1, args->obj_at(i)); 2789 info = Handle(THREAD, args1); 2790 } 2791 } 2792 guarantee(java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle::is_instance(bsm()), 2793 "caller must supply a valid BSM"); 2794 2795 Handle method_name = java_lang_String::create_from_symbol(name, CHECK_(empty)); 2796 Handle method_type = find_method_handle_type(type, caller, CHECK_(empty)); 2797 2798 // This should not happen. JDK code should take care of that. 2799 if (caller.is_null() || method_type.is_null()) { 2800 THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "bad invokedynamic", empty); 2801 } 2802 2803 objArrayHandle appendix_box = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Object_klass(), 1, CHECK_(empty)); 2804 assert(appendix_box->obj_at(0) == NULL, ""); 2805 2806 // call java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleNatives::linkCallSite(caller, bsm, name, mtype, info, &appendix) 2807 JavaCallArguments args; 2808 args.push_oop(caller->java_mirror()); 2809 args.push_oop(bsm()); 2810 args.push_oop(method_name()); 2811 args.push_oop(method_type()); 2812 args.push_oop(info()); 2813 args.push_oop(appendix_box); 2814 JavaValue result(T_OBJECT); 2815 JavaCalls::call_static(&result, 2816 SystemDictionary::MethodHandleNatives_klass(), 2817 vmSymbols::linkCallSite_name(), 2818 vmSymbols::linkCallSite_signature(), 2819 &args, CHECK_(empty)); 2820 Handle mname(THREAD, (oop) result.get_jobject()); 2821 (*method_type_result) = method_type; 2822 return unpack_method_and_appendix(mname, caller, appendix_box, appendix_result, THREAD); 2823 } 2824 2825 // Since the identity hash code for symbols changes when the symbols are 2826 // moved from the regular perm gen (hash in the mark word) to the shared 2827 // spaces (hash is the address), the classes loaded into the dictionary 2828 // may be in the wrong buckets. 2829 2830 void SystemDictionary::reorder_dictionary() { 2831 dictionary()->reorder_dictionary(); 2832 } 2833 2834 2835 void SystemDictionary::copy_buckets(char** top, char* end) { 2836 dictionary()->copy_buckets(top, end); 2837 } 2838 2839 2840 void SystemDictionary::copy_table(char** top, char* end) { 2841 dictionary()->copy_table(top, end); 2842 } 2843 2844 2845 void SystemDictionary::reverse() { 2846 dictionary()->reverse(); 2847 } 2848 2849 int SystemDictionary::number_of_classes() { 2850 return dictionary()->number_of_entries(); 2851 } 2852 2853 2854 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2855 void SystemDictionary::print_shared(bool details) { 2856 shared_dictionary()->print(details); 2857 } 2858 2859 void SystemDictionary::print(bool details) { 2860 dictionary()->print(details); 2861 2862 // Placeholders 2863 GCMutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock); 2864 placeholders()->print(); 2865 2866 // loader constraints - print under SD_lock 2867 constraints()->print(); 2868 } 2869 2870 2871 void SystemDictionary::verify() { 2872 guarantee(dictionary() != NULL, "Verify of system dictionary failed"); 2873 guarantee(constraints() != NULL, 2874 "Verify of loader constraints failed"); 2875 guarantee(dictionary()->number_of_entries() >= 0 && 2876 placeholders()->number_of_entries() >= 0, 2877 "Verify of system dictionary failed"); 2878 2879 // Verify dictionary 2880 dictionary()->verify(); 2881 2882 GCMutexLocker mu(SystemDictionary_lock); 2883 placeholders()->verify(); 2884 2885 // Verify constraint table 2886 guarantee(constraints() != NULL, "Verify of loader constraints failed"); 2887 constraints()->verify(dictionary(), placeholders()); 2888 } 2889 2890 // caller needs ResourceMark 2891 const char* SystemDictionary::loader_name(const oop loader) { 2892 return ((loader) == NULL ? "<bootloader>" : 2893 InstanceKlass::cast((loader)->klass())->name()->as_C_string()); 2894 } 2895 2896 // caller needs ResourceMark 2897 const char* SystemDictionary::loader_name(const ClassLoaderData* loader_data) { 2898 return (loader_data->class_loader() == NULL ? "<bootloader>" : 2899 SystemDictionary::loader_name(loader_data->class_loader())); 2900 }