/* * Copyright (c) 2016, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package jdk.jfr; /** * Base class for events, to be subclassed in order to define events and their * fields. *

* The following example shows how to implement an {@code Event} class. * *

 * 
 * import jdk.jfr.Event;
 * import jdk.jfr.Description;
 * import jdk.jfr.Label;
 *
 * public class Example {
 *
 *   @Label("Hello World")
 *   @Description("Helps programmer getting started")
 *   static class HelloWorld extends Event {
 *       @Label("Message")
 *       String message;
 *   }
 *
 *   public static void main(String... args) {
 *       HelloWorld hwe = new HelloWorld();
 *       hwe.message = "hello, world!";
 *       hwe.commit();
 *   }
 * }
 * 
 * 
*

* After an event is allocated and its field members are populated, it can be * written to the Flight Recorder system by using the {@code #commit()} method. *

* By default, an event is enabled. To disable an event annotate the * {@link Event} class with {@code @Enabled(false)}. *

* Supported field types are the Java primitives: {@code boolean}, {@code char}, * {@code byte}, {@code short}, {@code int}, {@code long}, {@code float}, and * {@code double}. Supported reference types are: {@code String}, {@code Thread} * and {@code Class}. Arrays, enums, and other reference types are silently * ignored and not included. Fields that are of the supported types can be * excluded by using the transient modifier. Static fields, even of the * supported types, are not included. *

* Tools can visualize data in a meaningful way when annotations are used (for * example, {@code Label}, {@code Description}, and {@code Timespan}). * Annotations applied to an {@link Event} class or its fields are included if * they are present (indirectly, directly, or associated), have the * {@code MetadataDefinition} annotation, and they do not contain enums, arrays, * or classes. *

* Gathering data to store in an event can be expensive. The * {@link Event#shouldCommit} method can be used to verify whether an event * instance would actually be written to the system when the {@code #commit()} * method is invoked. If {@link Event#shouldCommit} returns false, then those * operations can be avoided. * * @since 9 */ @Enabled(true) @StackTrace(true) @Registered(true) abstract public class Event { /** * Sole constructor, for invocation by subclass constructors, typically * implicit. */ protected Event() { } /** * Starts the timing of this event. */ final public void begin() { } /** * Ends the timing of this event. * * The {@code end} method must be invoked after the {@code begin} method. */ final public void end() { } /** * Writes the field values, time stamp, and event duration to the Flight * Recorder system. *

* If the event starts with an invocation of the {@code begin} method, but does * not end with an explicit invocation of the {@code end} method, then the event * ends when the {@code commit} method is invoked. */ final public void commit() { } /** * Returns {@code true} if at least one recording is running, and the * enabled setting for this event is set to {@code true}, otherwise * {@code false} is returned. * * @return {@code true} if event is enabled, {@code false} otherwise */ final public boolean isEnabled() { return false; } /** * Returns {@code true} if the enabled setting for this event is set to * {@code true} and if the duration is within the threshold for the event, * {@code false} otherwise. The threshold is the minimum threshold for all * running recordings. * * @return {@code true} if the event can be written to the Flight Recorder * system, {@code false} otherwise */ final public boolean shouldCommit() { return false; } /** * Sets a field value. *

* Applicable only if the event is dynamically defined using the * {@code EventFactory} class. *

* The supplied {@code index} corresponds to the index of the * {@link ValueDescriptor} object passed to the factory method of the * {@code EventFactory} class. * * @param index the index of the field that is passed to * {@code EventFactory#create(String, java.util.List, java.util.List)} * @param value value to set, can be {@code null} * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if it's not a dynamically generated * event * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if {@code index} is less than {@code 0} or * greater than or equal to the number of fields specified for the event * * @see EventType#getFields() * @see EventFactory */ final public void set(int index, Object value) { } }