1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2017, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package jdk.jfr.internal;
  27 
  28 import java.io.IOException;
  29 import java.util.List;
  30 
  31 import jdk.internal.HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate;
  32 import jdk.jfr.Event;
  33 
  34 /**
  35  * Interface against the JVM.
  36  *
  37  */
  38 public final class JVM {
  39     private static final JVM jvm = new JVM();
  40 
  41     // JVM signals file changes by doing Object#notifu on this object
  42     static final Object FILE_DELTA_CHANGE = new Object();
  43 
  44     static final long RESERVED_CLASS_ID_LIMIT = 400;
  45 
  46     private volatile boolean recording;
  47     private volatile boolean nativeOK;
  48 
  49     private static native void registerNatives();
  50 
  51     static {
  52         registerNatives();
  53         for (LogTag tag : LogTag.values()) {
  54             subscribeLogLevel(tag, tag.id);
  55         }
  56         Options.ensureInitialized();
  57     }
  58 
  59     /**
  60      * Get the one and only JVM.
  61      *
  62      * @return the JVM
  63      */
  64     public static JVM getJVM() {
  65         return jvm;
  66     }
  67 
  68     private JVM() {
  69     }
  70 
  71     /**
  72      * Begin recording events
  73      *
  74      * Requires that JFR has been started with {@link #createNativeJFR()}
  75      */
  76     public native void beginRecording();
  77 
  78     /**
  79      * Return ticks
  80      *
  81      * @return the time, in ticks
  82      *
  83      */
  84     @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate
  85     public static native long counterTime();
  86 
  87 
  88     /**
  89      * Emits native periodic event.
  90      *
  91      * @param eventTypeId type id
  92      *
  93      * @param timestamp commit time for event
  94      * @param when when it is being done {@link Periodic.When}
  95      *
  96      * @return true if the event was committed
  97      */
  98     public native boolean emitEvent(long eventTypeId, long timestamp, long when);
  99 
 100     /**
 101      * End recording events, which includes flushing data in thread buffers
 102      *
 103      * Requires that JFR has been started with {@link #createNativeJFR()}
 104      *
 105      */
 106     public native void endRecording();
 107 
 108     /**
 109      * Return a list of all classes deriving from {@link Event}
 110      *
 111      * @return list of event classes.
 112      */
 113     public native List<Class<? extends Event>> getAllEventClasses();
 114 
 115     /**
 116      * Return a count of the number of unloaded classes deriving from {@link Event}
 117      *
 118      * @return number of unloaded event classes.
 119      */
 120     public native long getUnloadedEventClassCount();
 121 
 122     /**
 123      * Return a unique identifier for a class. The class is marked as being
 124      * "in use" in JFR.
 125      *
 126      * @param clazz clazz
 127      *
 128      * @return a unique class identifier
 129      */
 130    @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate
 131     public static native long getClassId(Class<?> clazz);
 132 
 133     // temporary workaround until we solve intrinsics supporting epoch shift tagging
 134     public static native long getClassIdNonIntrinsic(Class<?> clazz);
 135 
 136     /**
 137      * Return process identifier.
 138      *
 139      * @return process identifier
 140      */
 141     public native String getPid();
 142 
 143     /**
 144      * Return unique identifier for stack trace.
 145      *
 146      * Requires that JFR has been started with {@link #createNativeJFR()}
 147      *
 148      * @param skipCount number of frames to skip
 149      * @return a unique stack trace identifier
 150      */
 151     public native long getStackTraceId(int skipCount);
 152 
 153     /**
 154      * Return identifier for thread
 155      *
 156      * @param t thread
 157      * @return a unique thread identifier
 158      */
 159     public native long getThreadId(Thread t);
 160 
 161     /**
 162      * Frequency, ticks per second
 163      *
 164      * @return frequency
 165      */
 166     public native long getTicksFrequency();
 167 
 168     /**
 169      * Write message to log. Should swallow null or empty message, and be able
 170      * to handle any Java character and not crash with very large message
 171      *
 172      * @param tagSetId the tagset id
 173      * @param level on level
 174      * @param message log message
 175      *
 176      */
 177     public static native void log(int tagSetId, int level, String message);
 178 
 179     /**
 180      * Subscribe to LogLevel updates for LogTag
 181      *
 182      * @param lt the log tag to subscribe
 183      * @param tagSetId the tagset id
 184      */
 185     public static native void subscribeLogLevel(LogTag lt, int tagSetId);
 186 
 187     /**
 188      * Call to invoke event tagging and retransformation of the passed classes
 189      *
 190      * @param classes
 191      */
 192     public native synchronized void retransformClasses(Class<?>[] classes);
 193 
 194     /**
 195      * Enable event
 196      *
 197      * @param eventTypeId event type id
 198      *
 199      * @param enabled enable event
 200      */
 201     public native void setEnabled(long eventTypeId, boolean enabled);
 202 
 203     /**
 204      * Interval at which the JVM should notify on {@link #FILE_DELTA_CHANGE}
 205      *
 206      * @param delta number of bytes, reset after file rotation
 207      */
 208     public native void setFileNotification(long delta);
 209 
 210     /**
 211      * Set the number of global buffers to use
 212      *
 213      * @param count
 214      *
 215      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if count is not within a valid range
 216      * @throws IllegalStateException if value can't be changed
 217      */
 218     public native void setGlobalBufferCount(long count) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalStateException;
 219 
 220     /**
 221      * Set size of a global buffer
 222      *
 223      * @param size
 224      *
 225      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if buffer size is not within a valid
 226      *         range
 227      */
 228     public native void setGlobalBufferSize(long size) throws IllegalArgumentException;
 229 
 230     /**
 231      * Set overall memory size
 232      *
 233      * @param size
 234      *
 235      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if memory size is not within a valid
 236      *         range
 237      */
 238     public native void setMemorySize(long size) throws IllegalArgumentException;
 239 
 240     /**
 241 
 242     /**
 243      * Set interval for method samples, in milliseconds.
 244      *
 245      * Setting interval to 0 turns off the method sampler.
 246      *
 247      * @param intervalMillis the sampling interval
 248      */
 249     public native void setMethodSamplingInterval(long type, long intervalMillis);
 250 
 251       /**
 252      * Sets the file where data should be written.
 253      *
 254      * Requires that JFR has been started with {@link #createNativeJFR()}
 255      *
 256      * <pre>
 257      * Recording  Previous  Current  Action
 258      * ==============================================
 259      *    true     null      null     Ignore, keep recording in-memory
 260      *    true     null      file1    Start disk recording
 261      *    true     file      null     Copy out metadata to disk and continue in-memory recording
 262      *    true     file1     file2    Copy out metadata and start with new File (file2)
 263      *    false     *        null     Ignore, but start recording to memory with {@link #beginRecording()}
 264      *    false     *        file     Ignore, but start recording to disk with {@link #beginRecording()}
 265      *
 266      * </pre>
 267      *
 268      * recording can be set to true/false with {@link #beginRecording()}
 269      * {@link #endRecording()}
 270      *
 271      * @param file the file where data should be written, or null if it should
 272      *        not be copied out (in memory).
 273      *
 274      * @throws IOException
 275      */
 276     public native void setOutput(String file);
 277 
 278     /**
 279      * Controls if a class deriving from jdk.jfr.Event should
 280      * always be instrumented on class load.
 281      *
 282      * @param force, true to force initialization, false otherwise
 283      */
 284     public native void setForceInstrumentation(boolean force);
 285 
 286     /**
 287      * Turn on/off thread sampling.
 288      *
 289      * @param sampleThreads true if threads should be sampled, false otherwise.
 290      *
 291      * @throws IllegalStateException if state can't be changed.
 292      */
 293     public native void setSampleThreads(boolean sampleThreads) throws IllegalStateException;
 294 
 295     /**
 296      * Turn on/off compressed integers.
 297      *
 298      * @param compressed true if compressed integers should be used, false
 299      *        otherwise.
 300      *
 301      * @throws IllegalStateException if state can't be changed.
 302      */
 303     public native void setCompressedIntegers(boolean compressed) throws IllegalStateException;
 304 
 305     /**
 306      * Set stack depth.
 307      *
 308      * @param depth
 309      *
 310      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if not within a valid range
 311      * @throws IllegalStateException if depth can't be changed
 312      */
 313     public native void setStackDepth(int depth) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalStateException;
 314 
 315     /**
 316      * Turn on stack trace for an event
 317      *
 318      * @param eventTypeId the event id
 319      *
 320      * @param enabled if stack traces should be enabled
 321      */
 322     public native void setStackTraceEnabled(long eventTypeId, boolean enabled);
 323 
 324     /**
 325      * Set thread buffer size.
 326      *
 327      * @param size
 328      *
 329      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if size is not within a valid range
 330      * @throws IllegalStateException if size can't be changed
 331      */
 332     public native void setThreadBufferSize(long size) throws IllegalArgumentException, IllegalStateException;
 333 
 334     /**
 335      * Set threshold for event,
 336      *
 337      * Long.MAXIMUM_VALUE = no limit
 338      *
 339      * @param eventTypeId the id of the event type
 340      * @param ticks threshold in ticks,
 341      * @return true, if it could be set
 342      */
 343     public native boolean setThreshold(long eventTypeId, long ticks);
 344 
 345     /**
 346      * Store the metadata descriptor that is to be written at the end of a
 347      * chunk, data should be written after GMT offset and size of metadata event
 348      * should be adjusted
 349      *
 350      * Requires that JFR has been started with {@link #createNativeJFR()}
 351      *
 352      * @param bytes binary representation of metadata descriptor
 353      *
 354      * @param binary representation of descriptor
 355      */
 356     public native void storeMetadataDescriptor(byte[] bytes);
 357 
 358     public void endRecording_() {
 359         endRecording();
 360         recording = false;
 361     }
 362 
 363     public void beginRecording_() {
 364         beginRecording();
 365         recording = true;
 366     }
 367 
 368     public boolean isRecording() {
 369         return recording;
 370     }
 371 
 372     /**
 373      * If the JVM supports JVM TI and retransformation has not been disabled this
 374      * method will return true. This flag can not change during the lifetime of
 375      * the JVM.
 376      *
 377      * @return if transform is allowed
 378      */
 379     public native boolean getAllowedToDoEventRetransforms();
 380 
 381     /**
 382      * Set up native resources, data structures, threads etc. for JFR
 383      *
 384      * @param simulateFailure simulate a initialization failure and rollback in
 385      *        native, used for testing purposes
 386      *
 387      * @throws IllegalStateException if native part of JFR could not be created,
 388      *         for instance if commercial features are not enabled.
 389      *
 390      */
 391     private native boolean createJFR(boolean simulateFailure) throws IllegalStateException;
 392 
 393     /**
 394      * Destroys native part of JFR. If already destroy, call is ignored.
 395      *
 396      * Requires that JFR has been started with {@link #createNativeJFR()}
 397      *
 398      * @return if an instance was actually destroyed.
 399      *
 400      */
 401     private native boolean destroyJFR();
 402 
 403     public boolean createFailedNativeJFR() throws IllegalStateException {
 404         return createJFR(true);
 405     }
 406 
 407     public void createNativeJFR() {
 408         nativeOK = createJFR(false);
 409     }
 410 
 411     public boolean destroyNativeJFR() {
 412         boolean result = destroyJFR();
 413         nativeOK = !result;
 414         return result;
 415     }
 416 
 417     public boolean hasNativeJFR() {
 418         return nativeOK;
 419     }
 420 
 421     /**
 422      * Cheap test to check if JFR functionality is available.
 423      *
 424      * @return
 425      */
 426     public native boolean isAvailable();
 427 
 428     /**
 429      * To convert ticks to wall clock time.
 430      */
 431     public native double getTimeConversionFactor();
 432 
 433     /**
 434      * Return a unique identifier for a class. Compared to {@link #getClassId()}
 435      * , this method does not tag the class as being "in-use".
 436      *
 437      * @param clazz class
 438      *
 439      * @return a unique class identifier
 440      */
 441     public native long getTypeId(Class<?> clazz);
 442 
 443     /**
 444      * Fast path fetching the EventWriter using VM intrinsics
 445      *
 446      * @return thread local EventWriter
 447      */
 448     @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate
 449     public static native Object getEventWriter();
 450 
 451     /**
 452      * Create a new EventWriter
 453      *
 454      * @return thread local EventWriter
 455      */
 456     public static native EventWriter newEventWriter();
 457 
 458     /**
 459      * Flushes the EventWriter for this thread.
 460      */
 461     public static native boolean flush(EventWriter writer, int uncommittedSize, int requestedSize);
 462 
 463     /**
 464      * Sets the location of the disk repository, to be used at an emergency
 465      * dump.
 466      *
 467      * @param dirText
 468      */
 469     public native void setRepositoryLocation(String dirText);
 470 
 471     /**
 472     * Access to VM termination support.
 473     *
 474     *@param errorMsg descriptive message to be include in VM termination sequence
 475     */
 476     public native void abort(String errorMsg);
 477 
 478     /**
 479      * Adds a string to the string constant pool.
 480      *
 481      * If the same string is added twice, two entries will be created.
 482      *
 483      * @param id identifier associated with the string, not negative
 484      *
 485      * @param s string constant to be added, not null
 486      *
 487      * @return the current epoch of this insertion attempt
 488      */
 489     public static native boolean addStringConstant(boolean epoch, long id, String s);
 490     /**
 491      * Gets the address of the jboolean epoch.
 492      *
 493      * The epoch alternates every checkpoint.
 494      *
 495      * @return The address of the jboolean.
 496      */
 497     public native long getEpochAddress();
 498 
 499     public native void uncaughtException(Thread thread, Throwable t);
 500     /**
 501      * Sets cutoff for event.
 502      *
 503      * Determines how long the event should be allowed to run.
 504      *
 505      * Long.MAXIMUM_VALUE = no limit
 506      *
 507      * @param eventTypeId the id of the event type
 508      * @param cutoffTicks cutoff in ticks,
 509      * @return true, if it could be set
 510      */
 511     public native boolean setCutoff(long eventTypeId, long cutoffTicks);
 512 
 513     /**
 514      * Emit old object sample events.
 515      *
 516      * @param cutoff the cutoff in ticks
 517      * @param emitAll emit all samples in old object queue
 518      */
 519     public native void emitOldObjectSamples(long cutoff, boolean emitAll);
 520 }