1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 */ 23 package org.openjdk.bench.java.lang.invoke; 24 25 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Benchmark; 26 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.BenchmarkMode; 27 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Mode; 28 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.OutputTimeUnit; 29 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Scope; 30 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Setup; 31 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.State; 32 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.TearDown; 33 34 import java.lang.invoke.CallSite; 35 import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle; 36 import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles; 37 import java.lang.invoke.MethodType; 38 import java.lang.invoke.MutableCallSite; 39 import java.lang.invoke.VolatileCallSite; 40 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; 41 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean; 42 43 /** 44 * This benchmark evaluates INDY performance under dynamic target updates. 45 */ 46 @BenchmarkMode(Mode.AverageTime) 47 @OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS) 48 @State(Scope.Thread) 49 public class CallSiteSetTarget { 50 51 /* 52 * Implementation notes: 53 * - This test makes sense for mutable and volatile call sites only 54 * - Multiple threads are calling the same callsite, and invalidator thread tries to swap target on the fly. 55 * - Additional baseline includes "raw" test, calling callsite's MH directly 56 */ 57 58 private static volatile CallSite cs; 59 60 private static MethodHandle doCall1; 61 private static MethodHandle doCall2; 62 63 static { 64 try { 65 doCall1 = MethodHandles.lookup().findVirtual(CallSiteSetTarget.class, "call1", MethodType.methodType(int.class)); 66 doCall2 = MethodHandles.lookup().findVirtual(CallSiteSetTarget.class, "call2", MethodType.methodType(int.class)); 67 cs = new MutableCallSite(doCall1); 68 } catch (NoSuchMethodException | IllegalAccessException e) { 69 throw new IllegalStateException(e); 70 } 71 } 72 73 private int i1; 74 private int i2; 75 76 public int call1() { 77 return i1++; 78 } 79 80 public int call2() { 81 return i2++; 82 } 83 84 @Benchmark 85 public int baselineRaw() throws Throwable { 86 return (int) cs.getTarget().invokeExact(this); 87 } 88 89 @Benchmark 90 public int testMutable() throws Throwable { 91 return (int) INDY_Mutable().invokeExact(this); 92 } 93 94 @Benchmark 95 public int testVolatile() throws Throwable { 96 return (int) INDY_Volatile().invokeExact(this); 97 } 98 99 /* =========================== INDY TRAMPOLINES ============================== */ 100 101 private static MethodType MT_bsm() { 102 shouldNotCallThis(); 103 return MethodType.methodType(CallSite.class, MethodHandles.Lookup.class, String.class, MethodType.class); 104 } 105 106 private static MethodHandle MH_bsm_Mutable() throws ReflectiveOperationException { 107 shouldNotCallThis(); 108 return MethodHandles.lookup().findStatic(MethodHandles.lookup().lookupClass(), "bsm_Mutable", MT_bsm()); 109 } 110 111 private static MethodHandle MH_bsm_Volatile() throws ReflectiveOperationException { 112 shouldNotCallThis(); 113 return MethodHandles.lookup().findStatic(MethodHandles.lookup().lookupClass(), "bsm_Volatile", MT_bsm()); 114 } 115 116 private static MethodHandle INDY_Mutable() throws Throwable { 117 shouldNotCallThis(); 118 return ((CallSite) MH_bsm_Mutable().invoke(MethodHandles.lookup(), "doCall1", MethodType.methodType(int.class, CallSiteSetTarget.class))).dynamicInvoker(); 119 } 120 121 private static MethodHandle INDY_Volatile() throws Throwable { 122 shouldNotCallThis(); 123 return ((CallSite) MH_bsm_Volatile().invoke(MethodHandles.lookup(), "doCall1", MethodType.methodType(int.class, CallSiteSetTarget.class))).dynamicInvoker(); 124 } 125 126 public static CallSite bsm_Mutable(MethodHandles.Lookup lookup, String name, MethodType type) { 127 synchronized (CallSiteSetTarget.class) { 128 if (cs == null) 129 cs = new MutableCallSite(doCall1); 130 return cs; 131 } 132 } 133 134 public static CallSite bsm_Volatile(MethodHandles.Lookup lookup, String name, MethodType type) { 135 synchronized (CallSiteSetTarget.class) { 136 if (cs == null) 137 cs = new VolatileCallSite(doCall1); 138 return cs; 139 } 140 } 141 142 private static void shouldNotCallThis() { 143 // if this gets called, the transformation has not taken place 144 throw new AssertionError("this code should be statically transformed away by Indify"); 145 } 146 147 /* =========================== INVALIDATE LOGIC ============================== */ 148 149 private final static Invalidator invalidator = new Invalidator(); 150 151 @Setup 152 public void setup() { 153 invalidator.start(); 154 } 155 156 @TearDown 157 public void tearDown() throws InterruptedException { 158 invalidator.stop(); 159 } 160 161 public static class Invalidator implements Runnable { 162 163 private final long period = Integer.getInteger("period", 1000); 164 165 private final AtomicBoolean started = new AtomicBoolean(); 166 private volatile Thread thread; 167 168 @Override 169 public void run() { 170 try { 171 while(!Thread.interrupted()) { 172 if (cs != null) { 173 cs.setTarget(doCall1); 174 } 175 TimeUnit.MICROSECONDS.sleep(period); 176 177 if (cs != null) { 178 cs.setTarget(doCall2); 179 } 180 TimeUnit.MICROSECONDS.sleep(period); 181 } 182 } catch (InterruptedException e) { 183 // do nothing 184 } 185 } 186 187 public void start() { 188 if (started.compareAndSet(false, true)) { 189 thread = new Thread(this); 190 thread.setPriority(Thread.MAX_PRIORITY); 191 thread.start(); 192 } 193 } 194 195 public void stop() { 196 if (thread != null) { 197 thread.interrupt(); 198 try { 199 thread.join(); 200 } catch (InterruptedException e) { 201 Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); 202 } 203 started.set(false); 204 } 205 } 206 } 207 208 }