/* * Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. * */ #include "precompiled.hpp" #include "asm/assembler.inline.hpp" #include "c1/c1_Compilation.hpp" #include "c1/c1_Instruction.hpp" #include "c1/c1_InstructionPrinter.hpp" #include "c1/c1_LIRAssembler.hpp" #include "c1/c1_MacroAssembler.hpp" #include "c1/c1_ValueStack.hpp" #include "ci/ciInstance.hpp" #include "gc/shared/barrierSet.hpp" #include "runtime/os.hpp" void LIR_Assembler::patching_epilog(PatchingStub* patch, LIR_PatchCode patch_code, Register obj, CodeEmitInfo* info) { // We must have enough patching space so that call can be inserted. // We cannot use fat nops here, since the concurrent code rewrite may transiently // create the illegal instruction sequence. while ((intx) _masm->pc() - (intx) patch->pc_start() < NativeGeneralJump::instruction_size) { _masm->nop(); } patch->install(_masm, patch_code, obj, info); append_code_stub(patch); #ifdef ASSERT Bytecodes::Code code = info->scope()->method()->java_code_at_bci(info->stack()->bci()); if (patch->id() == PatchingStub::access_field_id) { switch (code) { case Bytecodes::_putstatic: case Bytecodes::_getstatic: case Bytecodes::_putfield: case Bytecodes::_getfield: break; default: ShouldNotReachHere(); } } else if (patch->id() == PatchingStub::load_klass_id) { switch (code) { case Bytecodes::_new: case Bytecodes::_anewarray: case Bytecodes::_multianewarray: case Bytecodes::_instanceof: case Bytecodes::_checkcast: break; default: ShouldNotReachHere(); } } else if (patch->id() == PatchingStub::load_mirror_id) { switch (code) { case Bytecodes::_putstatic: case Bytecodes::_getstatic: case Bytecodes::_ldc: case Bytecodes::_ldc_w: break; default: ShouldNotReachHere(); } } else if (patch->id() == PatchingStub::load_appendix_id) { Bytecodes::Code bc_raw = info->scope()->method()->raw_code_at_bci(info->stack()->bci()); assert(Bytecodes::has_optional_appendix(bc_raw), "unexpected appendix resolution"); } else { ShouldNotReachHere(); } #endif } PatchingStub::PatchID LIR_Assembler::patching_id(CodeEmitInfo* info) { IRScope* scope = info->scope(); Bytecodes::Code bc_raw = scope->method()->raw_code_at_bci(info->stack()->bci()); if (Bytecodes::has_optional_appendix(bc_raw)) { return PatchingStub::load_appendix_id; } return PatchingStub::load_mirror_id; } //--------------------------------------------------------------- LIR_Assembler::LIR_Assembler(Compilation* c): _masm(c->masm()) , _bs(BarrierSet::barrier_set()) , _compilation(c) , _frame_map(c->frame_map()) , _current_block(NULL) , _pending_non_safepoint(NULL) , _pending_non_safepoint_offset(0) { _slow_case_stubs = new CodeStubList(); } LIR_Assembler::~LIR_Assembler() { // The unwind handler label may be unnbound if this destructor is invoked because of a bail-out. // Reset it here to avoid an assertion. _unwind_handler_entry.reset(); } void LIR_Assembler::check_codespace() { CodeSection* cs = _masm->code_section(); if (cs->remaining() < (int)(NOT_LP64(1*K)LP64_ONLY(2*K))) { BAILOUT("CodeBuffer overflow"); } } void LIR_Assembler::append_code_stub(CodeStub* stub) { _slow_case_stubs->append(stub); } void LIR_Assembler::emit_stubs(CodeStubList* stub_list) { for (int m = 0; m < stub_list->length(); m++) { CodeStub* s = stub_list->at(m); check_codespace(); CHECK_BAILOUT(); #ifndef PRODUCT if (CommentedAssembly) { stringStream st; s->print_name(&st); st.print(" slow case"); _masm->block_comment(st.as_string()); } #endif s->emit_code(this); #ifdef ASSERT s->assert_no_unbound_labels(); #endif } } void LIR_Assembler::emit_slow_case_stubs() { emit_stubs(_slow_case_stubs); } bool LIR_Assembler::needs_icache(ciMethod* method) const { return !method->is_static(); } bool LIR_Assembler::needs_clinit_barrier_on_entry(ciMethod* method) const { return VM_Version::supports_fast_class_init_checks() && method->needs_clinit_barrier(); } int LIR_Assembler::code_offset() const { return _masm->offset(); } address LIR_Assembler::pc() const { return _masm->pc(); } // To bang the stack of this compiled method we use the stack size // that the interpreter would need in case of a deoptimization. This // removes the need to bang the stack in the deoptimization blob which // in turn simplifies stack overflow handling. int LIR_Assembler::bang_size_in_bytes() const { return MAX2(initial_frame_size_in_bytes() + os::extra_bang_size_in_bytes(), _compilation->interpreter_frame_size()); } void LIR_Assembler::emit_exception_entries(ExceptionInfoList* info_list) { for (int i = 0; i < info_list->length(); i++) { XHandlers* handlers = info_list->at(i)->exception_handlers(); for (int j = 0; j < handlers->length(); j++) { XHandler* handler = handlers->handler_at(j); assert(handler->lir_op_id() != -1, "handler not processed by LinearScan"); assert(handler->entry_code() == NULL || handler->entry_code()->instructions_list()->last()->code() == lir_branch || handler->entry_code()->instructions_list()->last()->code() == lir_delay_slot, "last operation must be branch"); if (handler->entry_pco() == -1) { // entry code not emitted yet if (handler->entry_code() != NULL && handler->entry_code()->instructions_list()->length() > 1) { handler->set_entry_pco(code_offset()); if (CommentedAssembly) { _masm->block_comment("Exception adapter block"); } emit_lir_list(handler->entry_code()); } else { handler->set_entry_pco(handler->entry_block()->exception_handler_pco()); } assert(handler->entry_pco() != -1, "must be set now"); } } } } void LIR_Assembler::emit_code(BlockList* hir) { if (PrintLIR) { print_LIR(hir); } int n = hir->length(); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { emit_block(hir->at(i)); CHECK_BAILOUT(); } flush_debug_info(code_offset()); DEBUG_ONLY(check_no_unbound_labels()); } void LIR_Assembler::emit_block(BlockBegin* block) { if (block->is_set(BlockBegin::backward_branch_target_flag)) { align_backward_branch_target(); } // if this block is the start of an exception handler, record the // PC offset of the first instruction for later construction of // the ExceptionHandlerTable if (block->is_set(BlockBegin::exception_entry_flag)) { block->set_exception_handler_pco(code_offset()); } #ifndef PRODUCT if (PrintLIRWithAssembly) { // don't print Phi's InstructionPrinter ip(false); block->print(ip); } #endif /* PRODUCT */ assert(block->lir() != NULL, "must have LIR"); X86_ONLY(assert(_masm->rsp_offset() == 0, "frame size should be fixed")); #ifndef PRODUCT if (CommentedAssembly) { stringStream st; st.print_cr(" block B%d [%d, %d]", block->block_id(), block->bci(), block->end()->printable_bci()); _masm->block_comment(st.as_string()); } #endif emit_lir_list(block->lir()); X86_ONLY(assert(_masm->rsp_offset() == 0, "frame size should be fixed")); } void LIR_Assembler::emit_lir_list(LIR_List* list) { peephole(list); int n = list->length(); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { LIR_Op* op = list->at(i); check_codespace(); CHECK_BAILOUT(); #ifndef PRODUCT if (CommentedAssembly) { // Don't record out every op since that's too verbose. Print // branches since they include block and stub names. Also print // patching moves since they generate funny looking code. if (op->code() == lir_branch || (op->code() == lir_move && op->as_Op1()->patch_code() != lir_patch_none) || (op->code() == lir_leal && op->as_Op1()->patch_code() != lir_patch_none)) { stringStream st; op->print_on(&st); _masm->block_comment(st.as_string()); } } if (PrintLIRWithAssembly) { // print out the LIR operation followed by the resulting assembly list->at(i)->print(); tty->cr(); } #endif /* PRODUCT */ op->emit_code(this); if (compilation()->debug_info_recorder()->recording_non_safepoints()) { process_debug_info(op); } #ifndef PRODUCT if (PrintLIRWithAssembly) { _masm->code()->decode(); } #endif /* PRODUCT */ } } #ifdef ASSERT void LIR_Assembler::check_no_unbound_labels() { CHECK_BAILOUT(); for (int i = 0; i < _branch_target_blocks.length() - 1; i++) { if (!_branch_target_blocks.at(i)->label()->is_bound()) { tty->print_cr("label of block B%d is not bound", _branch_target_blocks.at(i)->block_id()); assert(false, "unbound label"); } } } #endif //----------------------------------debug info-------------------------------- void LIR_Assembler::add_debug_info_for_branch(CodeEmitInfo* info) { int pc_offset = code_offset(); flush_debug_info(pc_offset); info->record_debug_info(compilation()->debug_info_recorder(), pc_offset); if (info->exception_handlers() != NULL) { compilation()->add_exception_handlers_for_pco(pc_offset, info->exception_handlers()); } } void LIR_Assembler::add_call_info(int pc_offset, CodeEmitInfo* cinfo) { flush_debug_info(pc_offset); cinfo->record_debug_info(compilation()->debug_info_recorder(), pc_offset); if (cinfo->exception_handlers() != NULL) { compilation()->add_exception_handlers_for_pco(pc_offset, cinfo->exception_handlers()); } } static ValueStack* debug_info(Instruction* ins) { StateSplit* ss = ins->as_StateSplit(); if (ss != NULL) return ss->state(); return ins->state_before(); } void LIR_Assembler::process_debug_info(LIR_Op* op) { Instruction* src = op->source(); if (src == NULL) return; int pc_offset = code_offset(); if (_pending_non_safepoint == src) { _pending_non_safepoint_offset = pc_offset; return; } ValueStack* vstack = debug_info(src); if (vstack == NULL) return; if (_pending_non_safepoint != NULL) { // Got some old debug info. Get rid of it. if (debug_info(_pending_non_safepoint) == vstack) { _pending_non_safepoint_offset = pc_offset; return; } if (_pending_non_safepoint_offset < pc_offset) { record_non_safepoint_debug_info(); } _pending_non_safepoint = NULL; } // Remember the debug info. if (pc_offset > compilation()->debug_info_recorder()->last_pc_offset()) { _pending_non_safepoint = src; _pending_non_safepoint_offset = pc_offset; } } // Index caller states in s, where 0 is the oldest, 1 its callee, etc. // Return NULL if n is too large. // Returns the caller_bci for the next-younger state, also. static ValueStack* nth_oldest(ValueStack* s, int n, int& bci_result) { ValueStack* t = s; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (t == NULL) break; t = t->caller_state(); } if (t == NULL) return NULL; for (;;) { ValueStack* tc = t->caller_state(); if (tc == NULL) return s; t = tc; bci_result = tc->bci(); s = s->caller_state(); } } void LIR_Assembler::record_non_safepoint_debug_info() { int pc_offset = _pending_non_safepoint_offset; ValueStack* vstack = debug_info(_pending_non_safepoint); int bci = vstack->bci(); DebugInformationRecorder* debug_info = compilation()->debug_info_recorder(); assert(debug_info->recording_non_safepoints(), "sanity"); debug_info->add_non_safepoint(pc_offset); // Visit scopes from oldest to youngest. for (int n = 0; ; n++) { int s_bci = bci; ValueStack* s = nth_oldest(vstack, n, s_bci); if (s == NULL) break; IRScope* scope = s->scope(); //Always pass false for reexecute since these ScopeDescs are never used for deopt methodHandle null_mh; debug_info->describe_scope(pc_offset, null_mh, scope->method(), s->bci(), false/*reexecute*/); } debug_info->end_non_safepoint(pc_offset); } ImplicitNullCheckStub* LIR_Assembler::add_debug_info_for_null_check_here(CodeEmitInfo* cinfo) { return add_debug_info_for_null_check(code_offset(), cinfo); } ImplicitNullCheckStub* LIR_Assembler::add_debug_info_for_null_check(int pc_offset, CodeEmitInfo* cinfo) { ImplicitNullCheckStub* stub = new ImplicitNullCheckStub(pc_offset, cinfo); append_code_stub(stub); return stub; } void LIR_Assembler::add_debug_info_for_div0_here(CodeEmitInfo* info) { add_debug_info_for_div0(code_offset(), info); } void LIR_Assembler::add_debug_info_for_div0(int pc_offset, CodeEmitInfo* cinfo) { DivByZeroStub* stub = new DivByZeroStub(pc_offset, cinfo); append_code_stub(stub); } void LIR_Assembler::emit_rtcall(LIR_OpRTCall* op) { rt_call(op->result_opr(), op->addr(), op->arguments(), op->tmp(), op->info()); } void LIR_Assembler::emit_call(LIR_OpJavaCall* op) { verify_oop_map(op->info()); // must align calls sites, otherwise they can't be updated atomically align_call(op->code()); // emit the static call stub stuff out of line emit_static_call_stub(); CHECK_BAILOUT(); switch (op->code()) { case lir_static_call: case lir_dynamic_call: call(op, relocInfo::static_call_type); break; case lir_optvirtual_call: call(op, relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type); break; case lir_icvirtual_call: ic_call(op); break; case lir_virtual_call: vtable_call(op); break; default: fatal("unexpected op code: %s", op->name()); break; } // JSR 292 // Record if this method has MethodHandle invokes. if (op->is_method_handle_invoke()) { compilation()->set_has_method_handle_invokes(true); } #if defined(IA32) && defined(TIERED) // C2 leave fpu stack dirty clean it if (UseSSE < 2) { int i; for ( i = 1; i <= 7 ; i++ ) { ffree(i); } if (!op->result_opr()->is_float_kind()) { ffree(0); } } #endif // X86 && TIERED } void LIR_Assembler::emit_opLabel(LIR_OpLabel* op) { _masm->bind (*(op->label())); } void LIR_Assembler::emit_op1(LIR_Op1* op) { switch (op->code()) { case lir_move: if (op->move_kind() == lir_move_volatile) { assert(op->patch_code() == lir_patch_none, "can't patch volatiles"); volatile_move_op(op->in_opr(), op->result_opr(), op->type(), op->info()); } else { move_op(op->in_opr(), op->result_opr(), op->type(), op->patch_code(), op->info(), op->pop_fpu_stack(), op->move_kind() == lir_move_unaligned, op->move_kind() == lir_move_wide); } break; case lir_roundfp: { LIR_OpRoundFP* round_op = op->as_OpRoundFP(); roundfp_op(round_op->in_opr(), round_op->tmp(), round_op->result_opr(), round_op->pop_fpu_stack()); break; } case lir_return: return_op(op->in_opr()); break; case lir_safepoint: if (compilation()->debug_info_recorder()->last_pc_offset() == code_offset()) { _masm->nop(); } safepoint_poll(op->in_opr(), op->info()); break; #ifdef IA32 case lir_fxch: fxch(op->in_opr()->as_jint()); break; case lir_fld: fld(op->in_opr()->as_jint()); break; #endif // IA32 case lir_branch: break; case lir_push: push(op->in_opr()); break; case lir_pop: pop(op->in_opr()); break; case lir_leal: leal(op->in_opr(), op->result_opr(), op->patch_code(), op->info()); break; case lir_null_check: { ImplicitNullCheckStub* stub = add_debug_info_for_null_check_here(op->info()); if (op->in_opr()->is_single_cpu()) { _masm->null_check(op->in_opr()->as_register(), stub->entry()); } else { Unimplemented(); } break; } case lir_monaddr: monitor_address(op->in_opr()->as_constant_ptr()->as_jint(), op->result_opr()); break; case lir_unwind: unwind_op(op->in_opr()); break; default: Unimplemented(); break; } } void LIR_Assembler::emit_op0(LIR_Op0* op) { switch (op->code()) { case lir_nop: assert(op->info() == NULL, "not supported"); _masm->nop(); break; case lir_label: Unimplemented(); break; case lir_std_entry: // init offsets offsets()->set_value(CodeOffsets::OSR_Entry, _masm->offset()); _masm->align(CodeEntryAlignment); if (needs_icache(compilation()->method())) { check_icache(); } offsets()->set_value(CodeOffsets::Verified_Entry, _masm->offset()); _masm->verified_entry(); if (needs_clinit_barrier_on_entry(compilation()->method())) { clinit_barrier(compilation()->method()); } build_frame(); offsets()->set_value(CodeOffsets::Frame_Complete, _masm->offset()); break; case lir_osr_entry: offsets()->set_value(CodeOffsets::OSR_Entry, _masm->offset()); osr_entry(); break; #ifdef IA32 case lir_fpop_raw: fpop(); break; #endif // IA32 case lir_breakpoint: breakpoint(); break; case lir_membar: membar(); break; case lir_membar_acquire: membar_acquire(); break; case lir_membar_release: membar_release(); break; case lir_membar_loadload: membar_loadload(); break; case lir_membar_storestore: membar_storestore(); break; case lir_membar_loadstore: membar_loadstore(); break; case lir_membar_storeload: membar_storeload(); break; case lir_get_thread: get_thread(op->result_opr()); break; case lir_on_spin_wait: on_spin_wait(); break; default: ShouldNotReachHere(); break; } } void LIR_Assembler::emit_op2(LIR_Op2* op) { switch (op->code()) { case lir_cmp: if (op->info() != NULL) { assert(op->in_opr1()->is_address() || op->in_opr2()->is_address(), "shouldn't be codeemitinfo for non-address operands"); add_debug_info_for_null_check_here(op->info()); // exception possible } comp_op(op->condition(), op->in_opr1(), op->in_opr2(), op); break; case lir_cmp_l2i: case lir_cmp_fd2i: case lir_ucmp_fd2i: comp_fl2i(op->code(), op->in_opr1(), op->in_opr2(), op->result_opr(), op); break; case lir_cmove: cmove(op->condition(), op->in_opr1(), op->in_opr2(), op->result_opr(), op->type()); break; case lir_shl: case lir_shr: case lir_ushr: if (op->in_opr2()->is_constant()) { shift_op(op->code(), op->in_opr1(), op->in_opr2()->as_constant_ptr()->as_jint(), op->result_opr()); } else { shift_op(op->code(), op->in_opr1(), op->in_opr2(), op->result_opr(), op->tmp1_opr()); } break; case lir_add: case lir_sub: case lir_mul: case lir_mul_strictfp: case lir_div: case lir_div_strictfp: case lir_rem: assert(op->fpu_pop_count() < 2, ""); arith_op( op->code(), op->in_opr1(), op->in_opr2(), op->result_opr(), op->info(), op->fpu_pop_count() == 1); break; case lir_abs: case lir_sqrt: case lir_tan: case lir_log10: intrinsic_op(op->code(), op->in_opr1(), op->in_opr2(), op->result_opr(), op); break; case lir_neg: negate(op->in_opr1(), op->result_opr(), op->in_opr2()); break; case lir_logic_and: case lir_logic_or: case lir_logic_xor: logic_op( op->code(), op->in_opr1(), op->in_opr2(), op->result_opr()); break; case lir_throw: throw_op(op->in_opr1(), op->in_opr2(), op->info()); break; case lir_xadd: case lir_xchg: atomic_op(op->code(), op->in_opr1(), op->in_opr2(), op->result_opr(), op->tmp1_opr()); break; default: Unimplemented(); break; } } void LIR_Assembler::build_frame() { _masm->build_frame(initial_frame_size_in_bytes(), bang_size_in_bytes()); } void LIR_Assembler::roundfp_op(LIR_Opr src, LIR_Opr tmp, LIR_Opr dest, bool pop_fpu_stack) { assert(strict_fp_requires_explicit_rounding, "not required"); assert((src->is_single_fpu() && dest->is_single_stack()) || (src->is_double_fpu() && dest->is_double_stack()), "round_fp: rounds register -> stack location"); reg2stack (src, dest, src->type(), pop_fpu_stack); } void LIR_Assembler::move_op(LIR_Opr src, LIR_Opr dest, BasicType type, LIR_PatchCode patch_code, CodeEmitInfo* info, bool pop_fpu_stack, bool unaligned, bool wide) { if (src->is_register()) { if (dest->is_register()) { assert(patch_code == lir_patch_none && info == NULL, "no patching and info allowed here"); reg2reg(src, dest); } else if (dest->is_stack()) { assert(patch_code == lir_patch_none && info == NULL, "no patching and info allowed here"); reg2stack(src, dest, type, pop_fpu_stack); } else if (dest->is_address()) { reg2mem(src, dest, type, patch_code, info, pop_fpu_stack, wide, unaligned); } else { ShouldNotReachHere(); } } else if (src->is_stack()) { assert(patch_code == lir_patch_none && info == NULL, "no patching and info allowed here"); if (dest->is_register()) { stack2reg(src, dest, type); } else if (dest->is_stack()) { stack2stack(src, dest, type); } else { ShouldNotReachHere(); } } else if (src->is_constant()) { if (dest->is_register()) { const2reg(src, dest, patch_code, info); // patching is possible } else if (dest->is_stack()) { assert(patch_code == lir_patch_none && info == NULL, "no patching and info allowed here"); const2stack(src, dest); } else if (dest->is_address()) { assert(patch_code == lir_patch_none, "no patching allowed here"); const2mem(src, dest, type, info, wide); } else { ShouldNotReachHere(); } } else if (src->is_address()) { mem2reg(src, dest, type, patch_code, info, wide, unaligned); } else { ShouldNotReachHere(); } } void LIR_Assembler::verify_oop_map(CodeEmitInfo* info) { #ifndef PRODUCT if (VerifyOops) { OopMapStream s(info->oop_map()); while (!s.is_done()) { OopMapValue v = s.current(); if (v.is_oop()) { VMReg r = v.reg(); if (!r->is_stack()) { stringStream st; st.print("bad oop %s at %d", r->as_Register()->name(), _masm->offset()); _masm->verify_oop(r->as_Register()); } else { _masm->verify_stack_oop(r->reg2stack() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size); } } check_codespace(); CHECK_BAILOUT(); s.next(); } } #endif }