1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.generator.bean;
  27 
  28 import java.util.Collections;
  29 import java.util.HashMap;
  30 import java.util.HashSet;
  31 import java.util.Map;
  32 import java.util.Set;
  33 
  34 import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlNsForm;
  35 import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlSchema;
  36 import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
  37 
  38 import com.sun.codemodel.internal.JDefinedClass;
  39 import com.sun.codemodel.internal.JPackage;
  40 import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.generator.annotation.spec.XmlSchemaWriter;
  41 import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.model.CAttributePropertyInfo;
  42 import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.model.CClassInfo;
  43 import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.model.CElement;
  44 import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.model.CElementPropertyInfo;
  45 import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.model.CPropertyInfo;
  46 import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.model.CPropertyVisitor;
  47 import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.model.CReferencePropertyInfo;
  48 import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.model.CTypeRef;
  49 import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.model.CValuePropertyInfo;
  50 import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.model.Model;
  51 import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.outline.PackageOutline;
  52 import com.sun.tools.internal.xjc.model.Aspect;
  53 
  54 /**
  55  * {@link PackageOutline} enhanced with schema2java specific
  56  * information.
  57  *
  58  * @author
  59  *     Kohsuke Kawaguchi (kohsuke.kawaguchi@sun.com), Martin Grebac (martin.grebac@oracle.com)
  60  */
  61 public final class PackageOutlineImpl implements PackageOutline {
  62     private final Model _model;
  63     private final JPackage _package;
  64     private final ObjectFactoryGenerator objectFactoryGenerator;
  65 
  66     /*package*/ final Set<ClassOutlineImpl> classes = new HashSet<ClassOutlineImpl>();
  67     private final Set<ClassOutlineImpl> classesView = Collections.unmodifiableSet(classes);
  68 
  69     private String mostUsedNamespaceURI;
  70     private XmlNsForm elementFormDefault;
  71     private XmlNsForm attributeFormDefault;
  72 
  73     /**
  74      * The namespace URI most commonly used in classes in this package.
  75      * This should be used as the namespace URI for {@link XmlSchema#namespace()}.
  76      *
  77      * <p>
  78      * Null if no default
  79      *
  80      * @see #calcDefaultValues().
  81      */
  82     public String getMostUsedNamespaceURI() {
  83         return mostUsedNamespaceURI;
  84     }
  85 
  86     /**
  87      * The attribute form default for this package.
  88      * <p>
  89      * The value is computed by examining what would yield the smallest generated code.
  90      */
  91     public XmlNsForm getAttributeFormDefault() {
  92         assert attributeFormDefault!=null;
  93         return attributeFormDefault;
  94     }
  95 
  96     /**
  97      * The element form default for this package.
  98      * <p>
  99      * The value is computed by examining what would yield the smallest generated code.
 100      */
 101     public XmlNsForm getElementFormDefault() {
 102         assert elementFormDefault!=null;
 103         return elementFormDefault;
 104     }
 105 
 106     public JPackage _package() {
 107         return _package;
 108     }
 109 
 110     public ObjectFactoryGenerator objectFactoryGenerator() {
 111         return objectFactoryGenerator;
 112     }
 113 
 114     public Set<ClassOutlineImpl> getClasses() {
 115         return classesView;
 116     }
 117 
 118     public JDefinedClass objectFactory() {
 119         return objectFactoryGenerator.getObjectFactory();
 120     }
 121 
 122     protected PackageOutlineImpl( BeanGenerator outline, Model model, JPackage _pkg ) {
 123         this._model = model;
 124         this._package = _pkg;
 125         switch(model.strategy) {
 126         case BEAN_ONLY:
 127             objectFactoryGenerator = new PublicObjectFactoryGenerator(outline,model,_pkg);
 128             break;
 129         case INTF_AND_IMPL:
 130             objectFactoryGenerator = new DualObjectFactoryGenerator(outline,model,_pkg);
 131             break;
 132         default:
 133             throw new IllegalStateException();
 134         }
 135     }
 136 
 137     /**
 138      * Compute the most common namespace URI in this package
 139      * (to put into {@link XmlSchema#namespace()} and what value
 140      * we should put into {@link XmlSchema#elementFormDefault()}.
 141      *
 142      * This method is called after {@link #classes} field is filled up.
 143      */
 144     public void calcDefaultValues() {
 145         // short-circuit if xjc was told not to generate package level annotations in
 146         // package-info.java
 147         if(!_model.isPackageLevelAnnotations()) {
 148             mostUsedNamespaceURI = "";
 149             elementFormDefault = XmlNsForm.UNQUALIFIED;
 150             return;
 151         }
 152 
 153         // used to visit properties
 154         CPropertyVisitor<Void> propVisitor = new CPropertyVisitor<Void>() {
 155             public Void onElement(CElementPropertyInfo p) {
 156                 for (CTypeRef tr : p.getTypes()) {
 157                     countURI(propUriCountMap, tr.getTagName());
 158                 }
 159                 return null;
 160             }
 161 
 162             public Void onReference(CReferencePropertyInfo p) {
 163                 for (CElement e : p.getElements()) {
 164                     countURI(propUriCountMap, e.getElementName());
 165                 }
 166                 return null;
 167             }
 168 
 169             public Void onAttribute(CAttributePropertyInfo p) {
 170                 return null;
 171             }
 172 
 173             public Void onValue(CValuePropertyInfo p) {
 174                 return null;
 175             }
 176         };
 177 
 178 
 179         for (ClassOutlineImpl co : classes) {
 180             CClassInfo ci = co.target;
 181             countURI(uriCountMap, ci.getTypeName());
 182             countURI(uriCountMap, ci.getElementName());
 183 
 184             for( CPropertyInfo p : ci.getProperties() )
 185                 p.accept(propVisitor);
 186         }
 187         mostUsedNamespaceURI = getMostUsedURI(uriCountMap);
 188 
 189         elementFormDefault = getFormDefault();
 190         attributeFormDefault = XmlNsForm.UNQUALIFIED;
 191         try {
 192             XmlNsForm modelValue = _model.getAttributeFormDefault(mostUsedNamespaceURI);
 193             attributeFormDefault = modelValue;
 194         } catch (Exception e) {
 195             // ignore and accept default
 196         }
 197 
 198         // generate package-info.java
 199         // we won't get this far if the user specified -npa
 200         if(!mostUsedNamespaceURI.equals("") || elementFormDefault==XmlNsForm.QUALIFIED || (attributeFormDefault == XmlNsForm.QUALIFIED)) {
 201             XmlSchemaWriter w = _model.strategy.getPackage(_package, Aspect.IMPLEMENTATION).annotate2(XmlSchemaWriter.class);
 202             if(!mostUsedNamespaceURI.equals(""))
 203                 w.namespace(mostUsedNamespaceURI);
 204             if(elementFormDefault==XmlNsForm.QUALIFIED)
 205                 w.elementFormDefault(elementFormDefault);
 206             if(attributeFormDefault==XmlNsForm.QUALIFIED)
 207                 w.attributeFormDefault(attributeFormDefault);
 208         }
 209     }
 210 
 211     // Map to keep track of how often each type or element uri is used in this package
 212     // mostly used to calculate mostUsedNamespaceURI
 213     private HashMap<String, Integer> uriCountMap = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
 214 
 215     // Map to keep track of how often each property uri is used in this package
 216     // used to calculate elementFormDefault
 217     private HashMap<String, Integer> propUriCountMap = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
 218 
 219     /**
 220      * pull the uri out of the specified QName and keep track of it in the
 221      * specified hash map
 222      *
 223      * @param qname
 224      */
 225     private void countURI(HashMap<String, Integer> map, QName qname) {
 226         if (qname == null) return;
 227 
 228         String uri = qname.getNamespaceURI();
 229 
 230         if (map.containsKey(uri)) {
 231             map.put(uri, map.get(uri) + 1);
 232         } else {
 233             map.put(uri, 1);
 234         }
 235     }
 236 
 237     /**
 238      * Iterate through the hash map looking for the namespace used
 239      * most frequently.  Ties are arbitrarily broken by the order
 240      * in which the map keys are iterated over.
 241      *
 242      * <p>
 243      * Because JAX-WS often reassigns the "" namespace URI,
 244      * and when that happens it unintentionally also renames (normally
 245      * unqualified) local elements, prefer non-"" URI when there's a tie.
 246      */
 247     private String getMostUsedURI(HashMap<String, Integer> map) {
 248         String mostPopular = null;
 249         int count = 0;
 250 
 251         for (Map.Entry<String,Integer> e : map.entrySet()) {
 252             String uri = e.getKey();
 253             int uriCount = e.getValue();
 254             if (mostPopular == null) {
 255                 mostPopular = uri;
 256                 count = uriCount;
 257             } else {
 258                 if (uriCount > count || (uriCount==count && mostPopular.equals(""))) {
 259                     mostPopular = uri;
 260                     count = uriCount;
 261                 }
 262             }
 263         }
 264 
 265         if (mostPopular == null) return "";
 266         return mostPopular;
 267     }
 268 
 269     /**
 270      * Calculate the element form defaulting.
 271      *
 272      * Compare the most frequently used property URI to the most frequently used
 273      * element/type URI.  If they match, then return QUALIFIED
 274      */
 275     private XmlNsForm getFormDefault() {
 276         if (getMostUsedURI(propUriCountMap).equals("")) return XmlNsForm.UNQUALIFIED;
 277         else return XmlNsForm.QUALIFIED;
 278     }
 279 
 280 }