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src/java.xml.bind/share/classes/javax/xml/bind/JAXBContext.java

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@@ -32,11 +32,12 @@
 import java.util.Properties;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
 
 /**
- * The {@code JAXBContext} class provides the client's entry point to the
+ * <p>
+ * The <tt>JAXBContext</tt> class provides the client's entry point to the
  * JAXB API. It provides an abstraction for managing the XML/Java binding
  * information necessary to implement the JAXB binding framework operations:
  * unmarshal, marshal and validate.
  *
  * <p>A client application normally obtains new instances of this class using

@@ -59,20 +60,20 @@
  * </ul>
  *
  * <p><i>
  * The following JAXB 1.0 requirement is only required for schema to
  * java interface/implementation binding. It does not apply to JAXB annotated
- * classes. JAXB Providers must generate a {@code jaxb.properties} file in
+ * classes. JAXB Providers must generate a <tt>jaxb.properties</tt> file in
  * each package containing schema derived classes.  The property file must
- * contain a property named {@code javax.xml.bind.context.factory} whose
- * value is the name of the class that implements the {@code createContext}
+ * contain a property named <tt>javax.xml.bind.context.factory</tt> whose
+ * value is the name of the class that implements the <tt>createContext</tt>
  * APIs.</i>
  *
  * <p><i>
  * The class supplied by the provider does not have to be assignable to
- * {@code javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext}, it simply has to provide a class that
- * implements the {@code createContext} APIs.</i>
+ * <tt>javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext</tt>, it simply has to provide a class that
+ * implements the <tt>createContext</tt> APIs.</i>
  *
  * <p><i>
  * In addition, the provider must call the
  * {@link DatatypeConverter#setDatatypeConverter(DatatypeConverterInterface)
  * DatatypeConverter.setDatatypeConverter} api prior to any client

@@ -88,17 +89,17 @@
  * any global XML element declared in the schema to be unmarshalled as
  * the root of an instance document.
  * Additionally, the unmarshal method allows for an unrecognized root element that
  * has  an xsi:type attribute's value that references a type definition declared in
  * the schema  to be unmarshalled as the root of an instance document.
- * The {@code JAXBContext} object
+ * The <tt>JAXBContext</tt> object
  * allows the merging of global elements and type definitions across a set of schemas (listed
- * in the {@code contextPath}). Since each schema in the schema set can belong
+ * in the <tt>contextPath</tt>). Since each schema in the schema set can belong
  * to distinct namespaces, the unification of schemas to an unmarshalling
  * context should be namespace independent.  This means that a client
  * application is able to unmarshal XML documents that are instances of
- * any of the schemas listed in the {@code contextPath}.  For example:
+ * any of the schemas listed in the <tt>contextPath</tt>.  For example:
  *
  * <pre>
  *      JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance( "com.acme.foo:com.acme.bar" );
  *      Unmarshaller u = jc.createUnmarshaller();
  *      FooObject fooObj = (FooObject)u.unmarshal( new File( "foo.xml" ) ); // ok

@@ -111,16 +112,16 @@
  * than unmarshalling existing XML data.  For all JAXB-annotated value classes,
  * an application can create content using constructors.
  * For schema-derived interface/implementation classes and for the
  * creation of elements that are not bound to a JAXB-annotated
  * class, an application needs to have access and knowledge about each of
- * the schema derived {@code ObjectFactory} classes that exist in each of
- * java packages contained in the {@code contextPath}.  For each schema
+ * the schema derived <tt> ObjectFactory</tt> classes that exist in each of
+ * java packages contained in the <tt>contextPath</tt>.  For each schema
  * derived java class, there is a static factory method that produces objects
  * of that type.  For example,
- * assume that after compiling a schema, you have a package {@code com.acme.foo}
- * that contains a schema derived interface named {@code PurchaseOrder}.  In
+ * assume that after compiling a schema, you have a package <tt>com.acme.foo</tt>
+ * that contains a schema derived interface named <tt>PurchaseOrder</tt>.  In
  * order to create objects of that type, the client application would use the
  * factory method like this:
  *
  * <pre>
  *       com.acme.foo.PurchaseOrder po =

@@ -130,29 +131,29 @@
  * <p>
  * Once the client application has an instance of the the schema derived object,
  * it can use the mutator methods to set content on it.
  *
  * <p>
- * For more information on the generated {@code ObjectFactory} classes, see
+ * For more information on the generated <tt>ObjectFactory</tt> classes, see
  * Section 4.2 <i>Java Package</i> of the specification.
  *
  * <p>
  * <i>The provider must generate a class in each
  * package that contains all of the necessary object factory methods for that
  * package named ObjectFactory as well as the static
- * {@code newInstance( javaContentInterface )} method</i>
+ * <tt>newInstance( javaContentInterface )</tt> method</i>
  *
  * <h3>Marshalling</h3>
  * <p>
  * The {@link Marshaller} class provides the client application the ability
  * to convert a Java content tree back into XML data.  There is no difference
  * between marshalling a content tree that is created manually using the factory
- * methods and marshalling a content tree that is the result an {@code unmarshal}
- * operation.  Clients can marshal a java content tree back to XML data
- * to a {@code java.io.OutputStream} or a {@code java.io.Writer}.  The
+ * methods and marshalling a content tree that is the result an <tt>unmarshal
+ * </tt> operation.  Clients can marshal a java content tree back to XML data
+ * to a <tt>java.io.OutputStream</tt> or a <tt>java.io.Writer</tt>.  The
  * marshalling process can alternatively produce SAX2 event streams to a
- * registered {@code ContentHandler} or produce a DOM Node object.
+ * registered <tt>ContentHandler</tt> or produce a DOM Node object.
  * Client applications have control over the output encoding as well as
  * whether or not to marshal the XML data as a complete document or
  * as a fragment.
  *
  * <p>

@@ -175,11 +176,11 @@
  * <h3>Validation</h3>
  * <p>
  * Validation has been changed significantly since JAXB 1.0.  The {@link Validator}
  * class has been deprecated and made optional.  This means that you are advised
  * not to use this class and, in fact, it may not even be available depending on
- * your JAXB provider.  JAXB 1.0 client applications that rely on {@code Validator}
+ * your JAXB provider.  JAXB 1.0 client applications that rely on <tt>Validator</tt>
  * will still work properly when deployed with the JAXB 1.0 runtime system.
  *
  * In JAXB 2.0, the {@link Unmarshaller} has included convenince methods that expose
  * the JAXP 1.3 {@link javax.xml.validation} framework.  Please refer to the
  * {@link Unmarshaller#setSchema(javax.xml.validation.Schema)} API for more

@@ -189,27 +190,27 @@
  * <h3>JAXB Runtime Binding Framework Compatibility</h3>
  * <p>
  * The following JAXB 1.0 restriction only applies to binding schema to
  * interfaces/implementation classes.
  * Since this binding does not require a common runtime system, a JAXB
- * client application must not attempt to mix runtime objects ({@code JAXBContext,
- * Marshaller}, etc. ) from different providers.  This does not
+ * client application must not attempt to mix runtime objects (<tt>JAXBContext,
+ * Marshaller</tt>, etc. ) from different providers.  This does not
  * mean that the client application isn't portable, it simply means that a
  * client has to use a runtime system provided by the same provider that was
  * used to compile the schema.
  *
  *
  * <h3>Discovery of JAXB implementation</h3>
  * <p>
- * When one of the {@code newInstance} methods is called, a JAXB implementation is discovered
+ * When one of the <tt>newInstance</tt> methods is called, a JAXB implementation is discovered
  * by the following steps.
  *
  * <ol>
  *
  * <li>
  * For each package/class explicitly passed in to the {@link #newInstance} method, in the order they are specified,
- * {@code jaxb.properties} file is looked up in its package, by using the associated classloader &mdash;
+ * <tt>jaxb.properties</tt> file is looked up in its package, by using the associated classloader &mdash;
  * this is {@link Class#getClassLoader() the owner class loader} for a {@link Class} argument, and for a package
  * the specified {@link ClassLoader}.
  *
  * <p>
  * If such a file is discovered, it is {@link Properties#load(InputStream) loaded} as a property file, and

@@ -289,28 +290,29 @@
  */
 public abstract class JAXBContext {
 
     /**
      * The name of the property that contains the name of the class capable
-     * of creating new {@code JAXBContext} objects.
+     * of creating new <tt>JAXBContext</tt> objects.
      */
     public static final String JAXB_CONTEXT_FACTORY = "javax.xml.bind.JAXBContextFactory";
 
     protected JAXBContext() {
     }
 
 
     /**
-     * Create a new instance of a {@code JAXBContext} class.
+     * <p>
+     * Create a new instance of a <tt>JAXBContext</tt> class.
      *
      * <p>
      * This is a convenience method to invoke the
      * {@link #newInstance(String,ClassLoader)} method with
      * the context class loader of the current thread.
      *
      * @throws JAXBException if an error was encountered while creating the
-     *                       {@code JAXBContext} such as
+     *                       <tt>JAXBContext</tt> such as
      * <ol>
      *   <li>failure to locate either ObjectFactory.class or jaxb.index in the packages</li>
      *   <li>an ambiguity among global elements contained in the contextPath</li>
      *   <li>failure to locate a value for the context factory provider property</li>
      *   <li>mixing schema derived packages from different providers on the same contextPath</li>

@@ -322,31 +324,32 @@
         //return newInstance( contextPath, JAXBContext.class.getClassLoader() );
         return newInstance( contextPath, getContextClassLoader());
     }
 
     /**
-     * Create a new instance of a {@code JAXBContext} class.
+     * <p>
+     * Create a new instance of a <tt>JAXBContext</tt> class.
      *
      * <p>
      * The client application must supply a context path which is a list of
      * colon (':', \u005Cu003A) separated java package names that contain
      * schema-derived classes and/or fully qualified JAXB-annotated classes.
      * Schema-derived
      * code is registered with the JAXBContext by the
      * ObjectFactory.class generated per package.
      * Alternatively than being listed in the context path, programmer
      * annotated JAXB mapped classes can be listed in a
-     * {@code jaxb.index} resource file, format described below.
+     * <tt>jaxb.index</tt> resource file, format described below.
      * Note that a java package can contain both schema-derived classes and
      * user annotated JAXB classes. Additionally, the java package may
      * contain JAXB package annotations  that must be processed. (see JLS,
      * Section 7.4.1 "Named Packages").
      * </p>
      *
      * <p>
      * Every package listed on the contextPath must meet <b>one or both</b> of the
-     * following conditions otherwise a {@code JAXBException} will be thrown:
+     * following conditions otherwise a <tt>JAXBException</tt> will be thrown:
      * </p>
      * <ol>
      *   <li>it must contain ObjectFactory.class</li>
      *   <li>it must contain jaxb.index</li>
      * </ol>

@@ -360,39 +363,39 @@
      * is '#' (0x23); on each line all characters following the first comment
      * character are ignored. The file must be encoded in UTF-8. Classes that
      * are reachable, as defined in {@link #newInstance(Class...)}, from the
      * listed classes are also registered with JAXBContext.
      * <p>
-     * Constraints on class name occuring in a {@code jaxb.index} file are:
+     * Constraints on class name occuring in a <tt>jaxb.index</tt> file are:
      * <ul>
      *   <li>Must not end with ".class".</li>
      *   <li>Class names are resolved relative to package containing
-     *       {@code jaxb.index} file. Only classes occuring directly in package
-     *       containing {@code jaxb.index} file are allowed.</li>
+     *       <tt>jaxb.index</tt> file. Only classes occuring directly in package
+     *       containing <tt>jaxb.index</tt> file are allowed.</li>
      *   <li>Fully qualified class names are not allowed.
      *       A qualified class name,relative to current package,
      *       is only allowed to specify a nested or inner class.</li>
      * </ul>
      *
      * <p>
      * To maintain compatibility with JAXB 1.0 schema to java
      * interface/implementation binding, enabled by schema customization
-     * {@code <jaxb:globalBindings valueClass="false">},
+     * <tt>{@literal <jaxb:globalBindings valueClass="false">}</tt>,
      * the JAXB provider will ensure that each package on the context path
-     * has a {@code jaxb.properties} file which contains a value for the
-     * {@code javax.xml.bind.context.factory} property and that all values
+     * has a <tt>jaxb.properties</tt> file which contains a value for the
+     * <tt>javax.xml.bind.context.factory</tt> property and that all values
      * resolve to the same provider.  This requirement does not apply to
      * JAXB annotated classes.
      *
      * <p>
      * If there are any global XML element name collisions across the various
-     * packages listed on the {@code contextPath}, a {@code JAXBException}
+     * packages listed on the <tt>contextPath</tt>, a <tt>JAXBException</tt>
      * will be thrown.
      *
      * <p>
      * Mixing generated interface/impl bindings from multiple JAXB Providers
-     * in the same context path may result in a {@code JAXBException}
+     * in the same context path may result in a <tt>JAXBException</tt>
      * being thrown.
      *
      * <p>
      * The steps involved in discovering the JAXB implementation is discussed in the class javadoc.
      *

@@ -401,13 +404,13 @@
      *                    mapped classes
      * @param classLoader
      *      This class loader will be used to locate the implementation
      *      classes.
      *
-     * @return a new instance of a {@code JAXBContext}
+     * @return a new instance of a <tt>JAXBContext</tt>
      * @throws JAXBException if an error was encountered while creating the
-     *                       {@code JAXBContext} such as
+     *                       <tt>JAXBContext</tt> such as
      * <ol>
      *   <li>failure to locate either ObjectFactory.class or jaxb.index in the packages</li>
      *   <li>an ambiguity among global elements contained in the contextPath</li>
      *   <li>failure to locate a value for the context factory provider property</li>
      *   <li>mixing schema derived packages from different providers on the same contextPath</li>

@@ -417,31 +420,32 @@
 
         return newInstance(contextPath,classLoader,Collections.<String,Object>emptyMap());
     }
 
     /**
-     * Create a new instance of a {@code JAXBContext} class.
+     * <p>
+     * Create a new instance of a <tt>JAXBContext</tt> class.
      *
      * <p>
      * This is mostly the same as {@link JAXBContext#newInstance(String, ClassLoader)},
      * but this version allows you to pass in provider-specific properties to configure
      * the instantiation of {@link JAXBContext}.
      *
      * <p>
      * The interpretation of properties is up to implementations. Implementations should
-     * throw {@code JAXBException} if it finds properties that it doesn't understand.
+     * throw <tt>JAXBException</tt> if it finds properties that it doesn't understand.
      *
      * @param contextPath list of java package names that contain schema derived classes
      * @param classLoader
      *      This class loader will be used to locate the implementation classes.
      * @param properties
      *      provider-specific properties. Can be null, which means the same thing as passing
      *      in an empty map.
      *
-     * @return a new instance of a {@code JAXBContext}
+     * @return a new instance of a <tt>JAXBContext</tt>
      * @throws JAXBException if an error was encountered while creating the
-     *                       {@code JAXBContext} such as
+     *                       <tt>JAXBContext</tt> such as
      * <ol>
      *   <li>failure to locate either ObjectFactory.class or jaxb.index in the packages</li>
      *   <li>an ambiguity among global elements contained in the contextPath</li>
      *   <li>failure to locate a value for the context factory provider property</li>
      *   <li>mixing schema derived packages from different providers on the same contextPath</li>

@@ -464,23 +468,24 @@
                         properties );
     }
 
 // TODO: resurrect this once we introduce external annotations
 //    /**
-//     * Create a new instance of a {@code JAXBContext} class.
+//     * <p>
+//     * Create a new instance of a <tt>JAXBContext</tt> class.
 //     *
 //     * <p>
 //     * The client application must supply a list of classes that the new
 //     * context object needs to recognize.
 //     *
 //     * Not only the new context will recognize all the classes specified,
 //     * but it will also recognize any classes that are directly/indirectly
 //     * referenced statically from the specified classes.
 //     *
 //     * For example, in the following Java code, if you do
-//     * {@code newInstance(Foo.class)}, the newly created {@link JAXBContext}
-//     * will recognize both {@code Foo} and {@code Bar}, but not {@code Zot}:
+//     * <tt>newInstance(Foo.class)</tt>, the newly created {@link JAXBContext}
+//     * will recognize both <tt>Foo</tt> and <tt>Bar</tt>, but not <tt>Zot</tt>:
 //     * <pre>
 //     * class Foo {
 //     *      Bar b;
 //     * }
 //     * class Bar { int x; }

@@ -500,15 +505,15 @@
 //     *      list of java classes to be recognized by the new {@link JAXBContext}.
 //     *      Can be empty, in which case a {@link JAXBContext} that only knows about
 //     *      spec-defined classes will be returned.
 //     *
 //     * @return
-//     *      A new instance of a {@code JAXBContext}.
+//     *      A new instance of a <tt>JAXBContext</tt>.
 //     *
 //     * @throws JAXBException
 //     *      if an error was encountered while creating the
-//     *      {@code JAXBContext}, such as (but not limited to):
+//     *      <tt>JAXBContext</tt>, such as (but not limited to):
 //     * <ol>
 //     *  <li>No JAXB implementation was discovered
 //     *  <li>Classes use JAXB annotations incorrectly
 //     *  <li>Classes have colliding annotations (i.e., two classes with the same type name)
 //     *  <li>Specified external bindings are incorrect

@@ -537,25 +542,26 @@
 //
 //        return ContextFinder.find(externalBindings,classesToBeBound);
 //    }
 
     /**
-     * Create a new instance of a {@code JAXBContext} class.
+     * <p>
+     * Create a new instance of a <tt>JAXBContext</tt> class.
      *
      * <p>
      * The client application must supply a list of classes that the new
      * context object needs to recognize.
      *
      * Not only the new context will recognize all the classes specified,
      * but it will also recognize any classes that are directly/indirectly
      * referenced statically from the specified classes. Subclasses of
-     * referenced classes nor {@code @XmlTransient} referenced classes
+     * referenced classes nor <tt>@XmlTransient</tt> referenced classes
      * are not registered with JAXBContext.
      *
      * For example, in the following Java code, if you do
-     * {@code newInstance(Foo.class)}, the newly created {@link JAXBContext}
-     * will recognize both {@code Foo} and {@code Bar}, but not {@code Zot} or {@code FooBar}:
+     * <tt>newInstance(Foo.class)</tt>, the newly created {@link JAXBContext}
+     * will recognize both <tt>Foo</tt> and <tt>Bar</tt>, but not <tt>Zot</tt> or <tt>FooBar</tt>:
      * <pre>
      * class Foo {
      *      @XmlTransient FooBar c;
      *      Bar b;
      * }

@@ -579,15 +585,15 @@
      *      list of java classes to be recognized by the new {@link JAXBContext}.
      *      Can be empty, in which case a {@link JAXBContext} that only knows about
      *      spec-defined classes will be returned.
      *
      * @return
-     *      A new instance of a {@code JAXBContext}.
+     *      A new instance of a <tt>JAXBContext</tt>.
      *
      * @throws JAXBException
      *      if an error was encountered while creating the
-     *      {@code JAXBContext}, such as (but not limited to):
+     *      <tt>JAXBContext</tt>, such as (but not limited to):
      * <ol>
      *  <li>No JAXB implementation was discovered
      *  <li>Classes use JAXB annotations incorrectly
      *  <li>Classes have colliding annotations (i.e., two classes with the same type name)
      *  <li>The JAXB implementation was unable to locate

@@ -605,34 +611,35 @@
 
         return newInstance(classesToBeBound,Collections.<String,Object>emptyMap());
     }
 
     /**
-     * Create a new instance of a {@code JAXBContext} class.
+     * <p>
+     * Create a new instance of a <tt>JAXBContext</tt> class.
      *
      * <p>
      * An overloading of {@link JAXBContext#newInstance(Class...)}
      * to configure 'properties' for this instantiation of {@link JAXBContext}.
      *
      * <p>
      * The interpretation of properties is up to implementations. Implementations should
-     * throw {@code JAXBException} if it finds properties that it doesn't understand.
+     * throw <tt>JAXBException</tt> if it finds properties that it doesn't understand.
      *
      * @param classesToBeBound
      *      list of java classes to be recognized by the new {@link JAXBContext}.
      *      Can be empty, in which case a {@link JAXBContext} that only knows about
      *      spec-defined classes will be returned.
      * @param properties
      *      provider-specific properties. Can be null, which means the same thing as passing
      *      in an empty map.
      *
      * @return
-     *      A new instance of a {@code JAXBContext}.
+     *      A new instance of a <tt>JAXBContext</tt>.
      *
      * @throws JAXBException
      *      if an error was encountered while creating the
-     *      {@code JAXBContext}, such as (but not limited to):
+     *      <tt>JAXBContext</tt>, such as (but not limited to):
      * <ol>
      *  <li>No JAXB implementation was discovered
      *  <li>Classes use JAXB annotations incorrectly
      *  <li>Classes have colliding annotations (i.e., two classes with the same type name)
      *  <li>The JAXB implementation was unable to locate

@@ -661,58 +668,58 @@
 
         return ContextFinder.find(classesToBeBound,properties);
     }
 
     /**
-     * Create an {@code Unmarshaller} object that can be used to convert XML
+     * Create an <tt>Unmarshaller</tt> object that can be used to convert XML
      * data into a java content tree.
      *
-     * @return an {@code Unmarshaller} object
+     * @return an <tt>Unmarshaller</tt> object
      *
      * @throws JAXBException if an error was encountered while creating the
-     *                       {@code Unmarshaller} object
+     *                       <tt>Unmarshaller</tt> object
      */
     public abstract Unmarshaller createUnmarshaller() throws JAXBException;
 
 
     /**
-     * Create a {@code Marshaller} object that can be used to convert a
+     * Create a <tt>Marshaller</tt> object that can be used to convert a
      * java content tree into XML data.
      *
-     * @return a {@code Marshaller} object
+     * @return a <tt>Marshaller</tt> object
      *
      * @throws JAXBException if an error was encountered while creating the
-     *                       {@code Marshaller} object
+     *                       <tt>Marshaller</tt> object
      */
     public abstract Marshaller createMarshaller() throws JAXBException;
 
 
     /**
      * {@link Validator} has been made optional and deprecated in JAXB 2.0.  Please
      * refer to the javadoc for {@link Validator} for more detail.
      * <p>
-     * Create a {@code Validator} object that can be used to validate a
+     * Create a <tt>Validator</tt> object that can be used to validate a
      * java content tree against its source schema.
      *
-     * @return a {@code Validator} object
+     * @return a <tt>Validator</tt> object
      *
      * @throws JAXBException if an error was encountered while creating the
-     *                       {@code Validator} object
+     *                       <tt>Validator</tt> object
      * @deprecated since JAXB2.0
      */
     public abstract Validator createValidator() throws JAXBException;
 
     /**
-     * Creates a {@code Binder} object that can be used for
+     * Creates a <tt>Binder</tt> object that can be used for
      * associative/in-place unmarshalling/marshalling.
      *
      * @param domType select the DOM API to use by passing in its DOM Node class.
      *
-     * @return always a new valid {@code Binder} object.
+     * @return always a new valid <tt>Binder</tt> object.
      *
      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException
-     *      if DOM API corresponding to {@code domType} is not supported by
+     *      if DOM API corresponding to <tt>domType</tt> is not supported by
      *      the implementation.
      *
      * @since 1.6, JAXB 2.0
      */
     public <T> Binder<T> createBinder(Class<T> domType) {

@@ -720,26 +727,26 @@
         // abstract
         throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
     }
 
     /**
-     * Creates a {@code Binder} for W3C DOM.
+     * Creates a <tt>Binder</tt> for W3C DOM.
      *
-     * @return always a new valid {@code Binder} object.
+     * @return always a new valid <tt>Binder</tt> object.
      *
      * @since 1.6, JAXB 2.0
      */
     public Binder<Node> createBinder() {
         return createBinder(Node.class);
     }
 
     /**
-     * Creates a {@code JAXBIntrospector} object that can be used to
+     * Creates a <tt>JAXBIntrospector</tt> object that can be used to
      * introspect JAXB objects.
      *
      * @return
-     *      always return a non-null valid {@code JAXBIntrospector} object.
+     *      always return a non-null valid <tt>JAXBIntrospector</tt> object.
      *
      * @throws UnsupportedOperationException
      *      Calling this method on JAXB 1.0 implementations will throw
      *      an UnsupportedOperationException.
      *
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