1 /* 2 * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara, 20 * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or 21 * have any questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 # include "incls/_precompiled.incl" 26 # include "incls/_disassembler.cpp.incl" 27 28 void* Disassembler::_library = NULL; 29 bool Disassembler::_tried_to_load_library = false; 30 31 // This routine is in the shared library: 32 Disassembler::decode_func Disassembler::_decode_instructions = NULL; 33 34 static const char hsdis_library_name[] = "hsdis-"HOTSPOT_LIB_ARCH; 35 static const char decode_instructions_name[] = "decode_instructions_virtual"; 36 37 #define COMMENT_COLUMN 40 LP64_ONLY(+8) /*could be an option*/ 38 #define BYTES_COMMENT ";..." /* funky byte display comment */ 39 40 bool Disassembler::load_library() { 41 if (_decode_instructions != NULL) { 42 // Already succeeded. 43 return true; 44 } 45 if (_tried_to_load_library) { 46 // Do not try twice. 47 // To force retry in debugger: assign _tried_to_load_library=0 48 return false; 49 } 50 // Try to load it. 51 char ebuf[1024]; 52 char buf[JVM_MAXPATHLEN]; 53 os::jvm_path(buf, sizeof(buf)); 54 int jvm_offset = -1; 55 { 56 // Match "jvm[^/]*" in jvm_path. 57 const char* base = buf; 58 const char* p = strrchr(buf, '/'); 59 p = strstr(p ? p : base, "jvm"); 60 if (p != NULL) jvm_offset = p - base; 61 } 62 if (jvm_offset >= 0) { 63 // Find the disassembler next to libjvm.so. 64 strcpy(&buf[jvm_offset], hsdis_library_name); 65 strcat(&buf[jvm_offset], os::dll_file_extension()); 66 _library = hpi::dll_load(buf, ebuf, sizeof ebuf); 67 } 68 if (_library == NULL) { 69 // Try a free-floating lookup. 70 strcpy(&buf[0], hsdis_library_name); 71 strcat(&buf[0], os::dll_file_extension()); 72 _library = hpi::dll_load(buf, ebuf, sizeof ebuf); 73 } 74 if (_library != NULL) { 75 _decode_instructions = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(Disassembler::decode_func, 76 hpi::dll_lookup(_library, decode_instructions_name)); 77 } 78 _tried_to_load_library = true; 79 if (_decode_instructions == NULL) { 80 tty->print_cr("Could not load %s; %s; %s", buf, 81 ((_library != NULL) 82 ? "entry point is missing" 83 : (WizardMode || PrintMiscellaneous) 84 ? (const char*)ebuf 85 : "library not loadable"), 86 "PrintAssembly is disabled"); 87 return false; 88 } 89 90 // Success. 91 tty->print_cr("Loaded disassembler from %s", buf); 92 return true; 93 } 94 95 96 class decode_env { 97 private: 98 nmethod* _nm; 99 CodeBlob* _code; 100 outputStream* _output; 101 address _start, _end; 102 103 char _option_buf[512]; 104 char _print_raw; 105 bool _print_pc; 106 bool _print_bytes; 107 address _cur_insn; 108 int _total_ticks; 109 int _bytes_per_line; // arch-specific formatting option 110 111 static bool match(const char* event, const char* tag) { 112 size_t taglen = strlen(tag); 113 if (strncmp(event, tag, taglen) != 0) 114 return false; 115 char delim = event[taglen]; 116 return delim == '\0' || delim == ' ' || delim == '/' || delim == '='; 117 } 118 119 void collect_options(const char* p) { 120 if (p == NULL || p[0] == '\0') return; 121 size_t opt_so_far = strlen(_option_buf); 122 if (opt_so_far + 1 + strlen(p) + 1 > sizeof(_option_buf)) return; 123 char* fillp = &_option_buf[opt_so_far]; 124 if (opt_so_far > 0) *fillp++ = ','; 125 strcat(fillp, p); 126 // replace white space by commas: 127 char* q = fillp; 128 while ((q = strpbrk(q, " \t\n")) != NULL) 129 *q++ = ','; 130 // Note that multiple PrintAssemblyOptions flags accumulate with \n, 131 // which we want to be changed to a comma... 132 } 133 134 void print_insn_labels(); 135 void print_insn_bytes(address pc0, address pc); 136 void print_address(address value); 137 138 public: 139 decode_env(CodeBlob* code, outputStream* output); 140 141 address decode_instructions(address start, address end); 142 143 void start_insn(address pc) { 144 _cur_insn = pc; 145 output()->bol(); 146 print_insn_labels(); 147 } 148 149 void end_insn(address pc) { 150 address pc0 = cur_insn(); 151 outputStream* st = output(); 152 if (_print_bytes && pc > pc0) 153 print_insn_bytes(pc0, pc); 154 if (_nm != NULL) 155 _nm->print_code_comment_on(st, COMMENT_COLUMN, pc0, pc); 156 157 // Output pc bucket ticks if we have any 158 if (total_ticks() != 0) { 159 address bucket_pc = FlatProfiler::bucket_start_for(pc); 160 if (bucket_pc != NULL && bucket_pc > pc0 && bucket_pc <= pc) { 161 int bucket_count = FlatProfiler::bucket_count_for(pc0); 162 if (bucket_count != 0) { 163 st->bol(); 164 st->print_cr("%3.1f%% [%d]", bucket_count*100.0/total_ticks(), bucket_count); 165 } 166 } 167 } 168 // follow each complete insn by a nice newline 169 st->cr(); 170 } 171 172 address handle_event(const char* event, address arg); 173 174 outputStream* output() { return _output; } 175 address cur_insn() { return _cur_insn; } 176 int total_ticks() { return _total_ticks; } 177 void set_total_ticks(int n) { _total_ticks = n; } 178 const char* options() { return _option_buf; } 179 }; 180 181 decode_env::decode_env(CodeBlob* code, outputStream* output) { 182 memset(this, 0, sizeof(*this)); 183 _output = output ? output : tty; 184 _code = code; 185 if (code != NULL && code->is_nmethod()) 186 _nm = (nmethod*) code; 187 188 // by default, output pc but not bytes: 189 _print_pc = true; 190 _print_bytes = false; 191 _bytes_per_line = Disassembler::pd_instruction_alignment(); 192 193 // parse the global option string: 194 collect_options(Disassembler::pd_cpu_opts()); 195 collect_options(PrintAssemblyOptions); 196 197 if (strstr(options(), "hsdis-")) { 198 if (strstr(options(), "hsdis-print-raw")) 199 _print_raw = (strstr(options(), "xml") ? 2 : 1); 200 if (strstr(options(), "hsdis-print-pc")) 201 _print_pc = !_print_pc; 202 if (strstr(options(), "hsdis-print-bytes")) 203 _print_bytes = !_print_bytes; 204 } 205 if (strstr(options(), "help")) { 206 tty->print_cr("PrintAssemblyOptions help:"); 207 tty->print_cr(" hsdis-print-raw test plugin by requesting raw output"); 208 tty->print_cr(" hsdis-print-raw-xml test plugin by requesting raw xml"); 209 tty->print_cr(" hsdis-print-pc turn off PC printing (on by default)"); 210 tty->print_cr(" hsdis-print-bytes turn on instruction byte output"); 211 tty->print_cr("combined options: %s", options()); 212 } 213 } 214 215 address decode_env::handle_event(const char* event, address arg) { 216 if (match(event, "insn")) { 217 start_insn(arg); 218 } else if (match(event, "/insn")) { 219 end_insn(arg); 220 } else if (match(event, "addr")) { 221 if (arg != NULL) { 222 print_address(arg); 223 return arg; 224 } 225 } else if (match(event, "mach")) { 226 output()->print_cr("[Disassembling for mach='%s']", arg); 227 } else if (match(event, "format bytes-per-line")) { 228 _bytes_per_line = (int) (intptr_t) arg; 229 } else { 230 // ignore unrecognized markup 231 } 232 return NULL; 233 } 234 235 // called by the disassembler to print out jump targets and data addresses 236 void decode_env::print_address(address adr) { 237 outputStream* st = _output; 238 239 if (adr == NULL) { 240 st->print("NULL"); 241 return; 242 } 243 244 int small_num = (int)(intptr_t)adr; 245 if ((intptr_t)adr == (intptr_t)small_num 246 && -1 <= small_num && small_num <= 9) { 247 st->print("%d", small_num); 248 return; 249 } 250 251 if (Universe::is_fully_initialized()) { 252 if (StubRoutines::contains(adr)) { 253 StubCodeDesc* desc = StubCodeDesc::desc_for(adr); 254 if (desc == NULL) 255 desc = StubCodeDesc::desc_for(adr + frame::pc_return_offset); 256 if (desc != NULL) { 257 st->print("Stub::%s", desc->name()); 258 if (desc->begin() != adr) 259 st->print("%+d 0x%p",adr - desc->begin(), adr); 260 else if (WizardMode) st->print(" " INTPTR_FORMAT, adr); 261 return; 262 } 263 st->print("Stub::<unknown> " INTPTR_FORMAT, adr); 264 return; 265 } 266 267 BarrierSet* bs = Universe::heap()->barrier_set(); 268 if (bs->kind() == BarrierSet::CardTableModRef && 269 adr == (address)((CardTableModRefBS*)(bs))->byte_map_base) { 270 st->print("word_map_base"); 271 if (WizardMode) st->print(" " INTPTR_FORMAT, (intptr_t)adr); 272 return; 273 } 274 275 oop obj; 276 if (_nm != NULL 277 && (obj = _nm->embeddedOop_at(cur_insn())) != NULL 278 && (address) obj == adr) { 279 obj->print_value_on(st); 280 return; 281 } 282 } 283 284 // Fall through to a simple numeral. 285 st->print(INTPTR_FORMAT, (intptr_t)adr); 286 } 287 288 void decode_env::print_insn_labels() { 289 address p = cur_insn(); 290 outputStream* st = output(); 291 nmethod* nm = _nm; 292 if (nm != NULL) { 293 if (p == nm->entry_point()) st->print_cr("[Entry Point]"); 294 if (p == nm->verified_entry_point()) st->print_cr("[Verified Entry Point]"); 295 if (p == nm->exception_begin()) st->print_cr("[Exception Handler]"); 296 if (p == nm->stub_begin()) st->print_cr("[Stub Code]"); 297 if (p == nm->consts_begin()) st->print_cr("[Constants]"); 298 } 299 CodeBlob* cb = _code; 300 if (cb != NULL) { 301 cb->print_block_comment(st, (intptr_t)(p - cb->instructions_begin())); 302 } 303 if (_print_pc) { 304 st->print(" " INTPTR_FORMAT ": ", (intptr_t) p); 305 } 306 } 307 308 void decode_env::print_insn_bytes(address pc, address pc_limit) { 309 outputStream* st = output(); 310 size_t incr = 1; 311 size_t perline = _bytes_per_line; 312 if ((size_t) Disassembler::pd_instruction_alignment() >= sizeof(int) 313 && !((uintptr_t)pc % sizeof(int)) 314 && !((uintptr_t)pc_limit % sizeof(int))) { 315 incr = sizeof(int); 316 if (perline % incr) perline += incr - (perline % incr); 317 } 318 while (pc < pc_limit) { 319 // tab to the desired column: 320 st->move_to(COMMENT_COLUMN); 321 address pc0 = pc; 322 address pc1 = pc + perline; 323 if (pc1 > pc_limit) pc1 = pc_limit; 324 for (; pc < pc1; pc += incr) { 325 if (pc == pc0) 326 st->print(BYTES_COMMENT); 327 else if ((uint)(pc - pc0) % sizeof(int) == 0) 328 st->print(" "); // put out a space on word boundaries 329 if (incr == sizeof(int)) 330 st->print("%08lx", *(int*)pc); 331 else st->print("%02x", (*pc)&0xFF); 332 } 333 st->cr(); 334 } 335 } 336 337 338 static void* event_to_env(void* env_pv, const char* event, void* arg) { 339 decode_env* env = (decode_env*) env_pv; 340 return env->handle_event(event, (address) arg); 341 } 342 343 static int printf_to_env(void* env_pv, const char* format, ...) { 344 decode_env* env = (decode_env*) env_pv; 345 outputStream* st = env->output(); 346 size_t flen = strlen(format); 347 const char* raw = NULL; 348 if (flen == 0) return 0; 349 if (flen == 1 && format[0] == '\n') { st->bol(); return 1; } 350 if (flen < 2 || 351 strchr(format, '%') == NULL) { 352 raw = format; 353 } else if (format[0] == '%' && format[1] == '%' && 354 strchr(format+2, '%') == NULL) { 355 // happens a lot on machines with names like %foo 356 flen--; 357 raw = format+1; 358 } 359 if (raw != NULL) { 360 st->print_raw(raw, (int) flen); 361 return (int) flen; 362 } 363 va_list ap; 364 va_start(ap, format); 365 julong cnt0 = st->count(); 366 st->vprint(format, ap); 367 julong cnt1 = st->count(); 368 va_end(ap); 369 return (int)(cnt1 - cnt0); 370 } 371 372 address decode_env::decode_instructions(address start, address end) { 373 _start = start; _end = end; 374 375 assert((((intptr_t)start | (intptr_t)end) % Disassembler::pd_instruction_alignment() == 0), "misaligned insn addr"); 376 377 const int show_bytes = false; // for disassembler debugging 378 379 //_version = Disassembler::pd_cpu_version(); 380 381 if (!Disassembler::can_decode()) { 382 return NULL; 383 } 384 385 // decode a series of instructions and return the end of the last instruction 386 387 if (_print_raw) { 388 // Print whatever the library wants to print, w/o fancy callbacks. 389 // This is mainly for debugging the library itself. 390 FILE* out = stdout; 391 FILE* xmlout = (_print_raw > 1 ? out : NULL); 392 return (address) 393 (*Disassembler::_decode_instructions)((uintptr_t)start, (uintptr_t)end, 394 start, end - start, 395 NULL, (void*) xmlout, 396 NULL, (void*) out, 397 options()); 398 } 399 400 return (address) 401 (*Disassembler::_decode_instructions)((uintptr_t)start, (uintptr_t)end, 402 start, end - start, 403 &event_to_env, (void*) this, 404 &printf_to_env, (void*) this, 405 options()); 406 } 407 408 409 void Disassembler::decode(CodeBlob* cb, outputStream* st) { 410 if (!load_library()) return; 411 decode_env env(cb, st); 412 env.output()->print_cr("Decoding CodeBlob " INTPTR_FORMAT, cb); 413 env.decode_instructions(cb->instructions_begin(), cb->instructions_end()); 414 } 415 416 417 void Disassembler::decode(address start, address end, outputStream* st) { 418 if (!load_library()) return; 419 decode_env env(CodeCache::find_blob_unsafe(start), st); 420 env.decode_instructions(start, end); 421 } 422 423 void Disassembler::decode(nmethod* nm, outputStream* st) { 424 if (!load_library()) return; 425 decode_env env(nm, st); 426 env.output()->print_cr("Decoding compiled method " INTPTR_FORMAT ":", nm); 427 env.output()->print_cr("Code:"); 428 429 unsigned char* p = nm->instructions_begin(); 430 unsigned char* end = nm->instructions_end(); 431 432 // If there has been profiling, print the buckets. 433 if (FlatProfiler::bucket_start_for(p) != NULL) { 434 unsigned char* p1 = p; 435 int total_bucket_count = 0; 436 while (p1 < end) { 437 unsigned char* p0 = p1; 438 p1 += pd_instruction_alignment(); 439 address bucket_pc = FlatProfiler::bucket_start_for(p1); 440 if (bucket_pc != NULL && bucket_pc > p0 && bucket_pc <= p1) 441 total_bucket_count += FlatProfiler::bucket_count_for(p0); 442 } 443 env.set_total_ticks(total_bucket_count); 444 } 445 446 env.decode_instructions(p, end); 447 }