1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this 8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided 9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. 10 * 11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 15 * accompanied this code). 16 * 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 20 * 21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 23 * questions. 24 */ 25 26 package sun.security.provider; 27 28 import java.io.*; 29 import java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue; 30 import java.lang.ref.WeakReference; 31 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap; 32 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap; 33 34 /** 35 * A pool of {@code InputStream}s opened from distinct files. Only a single 36 * instance is ever opened from the same file. This is used to read special 37 * infinite files like {@code /dev/random} where the current file pointer is not 38 * relevant, so multiple readers can share the same file descriptor and 39 * consequently the same {@code InputStream}. 40 */ 41 class FileInputStreamPool { 42 43 /** 44 * a pool of: StreamRef -> UnclosableInputStream -> FileInputStream(s) 45 */ 46 private static final ConcurrentMap<File, StreamRef> pool = 47 new ConcurrentHashMap<>(); 48 49 /** 50 * a reference queue of cleared StreamRef(s) 51 */ 52 private static final ReferenceQueue<UnclosableInputStream> refQueue = 53 new ReferenceQueue<>(); 54 55 /** 56 * This method opens an underlying {@link java.io.FileInputStream} for 57 * given {@code file} and returns a wrapper over it. The wrapper is shared 58 * among multiple readers of same {@code file} and ignores 59 * {@link java.io.InputStream#close()} requests. The underlying stream is 60 * closed when all references to the wrapper are relinquished. 61 * 62 * @param file the file to be opened for reading. 63 * @return a shared {@link java.io.InputStream} instance opened from given 64 * file. 65 * @throws FileNotFoundException if the file does not exist, is a directory 66 * rather than a regular file, or for some 67 * other reason cannot be opened for reading. 68 * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and its 69 * <code>checkRead</code> method denies read 70 * access to the file. 71 */ 72 static InputStream getInputStream(File file) throws IOException { 73 74 // expunge any cleared references 75 StreamRef oldRref; 76 while ((oldRref = (StreamRef) refQueue.poll()) != null) { 77 pool.remove(oldRref.file, oldRref); 78 } 79 80 // canonicalize the path 81 // (this also checks the read permission on the file if SecurityManager 82 // is present, so no checking is needed later when we just return the 83 // already opened stream) 84 File cfile = file.getCanonicalFile(); 85 86 // check if it exists in pool 87 oldRref = pool.get(cfile); 88 UnclosableInputStream oldStream = (oldRref == null) 89 ? null 90 : oldRref.get(); 91 StreamRef newRef = null; 92 UnclosableInputStream newStream = null; 93 94 // retry loop 95 while (true) { 96 if (oldStream != null) { 97 // close our optimistically opened stream 1st (if we opened it) 98 if (newStream != null) { 99 try { 100 newStream.getWrappedStream().close(); 101 } catch (IOException ignore) { 102 // can't do anything here 103 } 104 } 105 // return it 106 return oldStream; 107 } else { 108 // we need to open new stream optimistically (if not already) 109 if (newStream == null) { 110 newStream = new UnclosableInputStream( 111 new FileInputStream(cfile)); 112 newRef = new StreamRef(cfile, newStream, refQueue); 113 } 114 // either try to install newRef or replace oldRef with newRef 115 if (oldRref == null) { 116 oldRref = pool.putIfAbsent(cfile, newRef); 117 } else { 118 oldRref = pool.replace(cfile, oldRref, newRef) 119 ? null 120 : pool.get(cfile); 121 } 122 if (oldRref == null) { 123 // success 124 return newStream; 125 } else { 126 // lost race 127 oldStream = oldRref.get(); 128 // another loop 129 } 130 } 131 } 132 } 133 134 private static class StreamRef extends WeakReference<UnclosableInputStream> { 135 final File file; 136 137 StreamRef(File file, 138 UnclosableInputStream stream, 139 ReferenceQueue<UnclosableInputStream> refQueue) { 140 super(stream, refQueue); 141 this.file = file; 142 } 143 } 144 145 private static final class UnclosableInputStream extends FilterInputStream { 146 UnclosableInputStream(InputStream in) { 147 super(in); 148 } 149 150 @Override 151 public void close() throws IOException { 152 // Ignore close attempts since underlying InputStream is shared. 153 } 154 155 InputStream getWrappedStream() { 156 return in; 157 } 158 } 159 }