1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package com.sun.tools.javac.code;
  27 
  28 import java.util.Collections;
  29 import java.util.EnumSet;
  30 import java.util.Map;
  31 import java.util.Set;
  32 import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
  33 
  34 import javax.lang.model.element.Modifier;
  35 
  36 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Assert;
  37 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.StringUtils;
  38 
  39 /** Access flags and other modifiers for Java classes and members.
  40  *
  41  *  <p><b>This is NOT part of any supported API.
  42  *  If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk.
  43  *  This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or
  44  *  deletion without notice.</b>
  45  */
  46 public class Flags {
  47 
  48     private Flags() {} // uninstantiable
  49 
  50     public static String toString(long flags) {
  51         StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
  52         String sep = "";
  53         for (Flag flag : asFlagSet(flags)) {
  54             buf.append(sep);
  55             buf.append(flag);
  56             sep = " ";
  57         }
  58         return buf.toString();
  59     }
  60 
  61     public static EnumSet<Flag> asFlagSet(long flags) {
  62         EnumSet<Flag> flagSet = EnumSet.noneOf(Flag.class);
  63         for (Flag flag : Flag.values()) {
  64             if ((flags & flag.value) != 0) {
  65                 flagSet.add(flag);
  66                 flags &= ~flag.value;
  67             }
  68         }
  69         Assert.check(flags == 0);
  70         return flagSet;
  71     }
  72 
  73     /* Standard Java flags.
  74      */
  75     public static final int PUBLIC       = 1;
  76     public static final int PRIVATE      = 1<<1;
  77     public static final int PROTECTED    = 1<<2;
  78     public static final int STATIC       = 1<<3;
  79     public static final int FINAL        = 1<<4;
  80     public static final int SYNCHRONIZED = 1<<5;
  81     public static final int VOLATILE     = 1<<6;
  82     public static final int TRANSIENT    = 1<<7;
  83     public static final int NATIVE       = 1<<8;
  84     public static final int INTERFACE    = 1<<9;
  85     public static final int ABSTRACT     = 1<<10;
  86     public static final int STRICTFP     = 1<<11;
  87 
  88     /* Flag that marks a symbol synthetic, added in classfile v49.0. */
  89     public static final int SYNTHETIC    = 1<<12;
  90 
  91     /** Flag that marks attribute interfaces, added in classfile v49.0. */
  92     public static final int ANNOTATION   = 1<<13;
  93 
  94     /** An enumeration type or an enumeration constant, added in
  95      *  classfile v49.0. */
  96     public static final int ENUM         = 1<<14;
  97 
  98     /** Added in SE8, represents constructs implicitly declared in source. */
  99     public static final int MANDATED     = 1<<15;
 100 
 101     public static final int StandardFlags = 0x0fff;
 102 
 103     // Because the following access flags are overloaded with other
 104     // bit positions, we translate them when reading and writing class
 105     // files into unique bits positions: ACC_SYNTHETIC <-> SYNTHETIC,
 106     // for example.
 107     public static final int ACC_SUPER    = 0x0020;
 108     public static final int ACC_BRIDGE   = 0x0040;
 109     public static final int ACC_VARARGS  = 0x0080;
 110     public static final int ACC_MODULE   = 0x8000;
 111 
 112     /*****************************************
 113      * Internal compiler flags (no bits in the lower 16).
 114      *****************************************/
 115 
 116     /** Flag is set if symbol is deprecated.  See also DEPRECATED_REMOVAL.
 117      */
 118     public static final int DEPRECATED   = 1<<17;
 119 
 120     /** Flag is set for a variable symbol if the variable's definition
 121      *  has an initializer part.
 122      */
 123     public static final int HASINIT          = 1<<18;
 124 
 125     /** Flag is set for compiler-generated anonymous method symbols
 126      *  that `own' an initializer block.
 127      */
 128     public static final int BLOCK            = 1<<20;
 129 
 130     /** Flag bit 21 is available. (used earlier to tag compiler-generated abstract methods that implement
 131      *  an interface method (Miranda methods)).
 132      */
 133 
 134     /** Flag is set for nested classes that do not access instance members
 135      *  or `this' of an outer class and therefore don't need to be passed
 136      *  a this$n reference.  This value is currently set only for anonymous
 137      *  classes in superclass constructor calls.
 138      *  todo: use this value for optimizing away this$n parameters in
 139      *  other cases.
 140      */
 141     public static final int NOOUTERTHIS  = 1<<22;
 142 
 143     /** Flag is set for package symbols if a package has a member or
 144      *  directory and therefore exists.
 145      */
 146     public static final int EXISTS           = 1<<23;
 147 
 148     /** Flag is set for compiler-generated compound classes
 149      *  representing multiple variable bounds
 150      */
 151     public static final int COMPOUND     = 1<<24;
 152 
 153     /** Flag is set for class symbols if a class file was found for this class.
 154      */
 155     public static final int CLASS_SEEN   = 1<<25;
 156 
 157     /** Flag is set for class symbols if a source file was found for this
 158      *  class.
 159      */
 160     public static final int SOURCE_SEEN  = 1<<26;
 161 
 162     /* State flags (are reset during compilation).
 163      */
 164 
 165     /** Flag for class symbols is set and later re-set as a lock in
 166      *  Enter to detect cycles in the superclass/superinterface
 167      *  relations.  Similarly for constructor call cycle detection in
 168      *  Attr.
 169      */
 170     public static final int LOCKED           = 1<<27;
 171 
 172     /** Flag for class symbols is set and later re-set to indicate that a class
 173      *  has been entered but has not yet been attributed.
 174      */
 175     public static final int UNATTRIBUTED = 1<<28;
 176 
 177     /** Flag for synthesized default constructors of anonymous classes.
 178      */
 179     public static final int ANONCONSTR   = 1<<29;
 180 
 181     /** Flag for class symbols to indicate it has been checked and found
 182      *  acyclic.
 183      */
 184     public static final int ACYCLIC          = 1<<30;
 185 
 186     /** Flag that marks bridge methods.
 187      */
 188     public static final long BRIDGE          = 1L<<31;
 189 
 190     /** Flag that marks formal parameters.
 191      */
 192     public static final long PARAMETER   = 1L<<33;
 193 
 194     /** Flag that marks varargs methods.
 195      */
 196     public static final long VARARGS   = 1L<<34;
 197 
 198     /** Flag for annotation type symbols to indicate it has been
 199      *  checked and found acyclic.
 200      */
 201     public static final long ACYCLIC_ANN      = 1L<<35;
 202 
 203     /** Flag that marks a generated default constructor.
 204      */
 205     public static final long GENERATEDCONSTR   = 1L<<36;
 206 
 207     /** Flag that marks a hypothetical method that need not really be
 208      *  generated in the binary, but is present in the symbol table to
 209      *  simplify checking for erasure clashes - also used for 292 poly sig methods.
 210      */
 211     public static final long HYPOTHETICAL   = 1L<<37;
 212 
 213     /**
 214      * Flag that marks an internal proprietary class.
 215      */
 216     public static final long PROPRIETARY = 1L<<38;
 217 
 218     /**
 219      * Flag that marks a multi-catch parameter.
 220      */
 221     public static final long UNION = 1L<<39;
 222 
 223     // Flag bit (1L << 40) is available.
 224 
 225     /**
 226      * Flag that marks an 'effectively final' local variable.
 227      */
 228     public static final long EFFECTIVELY_FINAL = 1L<<41;
 229 
 230     /**
 231      * Flag that marks non-override equivalent methods with the same signature.
 232      */
 233     public static final long CLASH = 1L<<42;
 234 
 235     /**
 236      * Flag that marks either a default method or an interface containing default methods.
 237      */
 238     public static final long DEFAULT = 1L<<43;
 239 
 240     /**
 241      * Flag that marks class as auxiliary, ie a non-public class following
 242      * the public class in a source file, that could block implicit compilation.
 243      */
 244     public static final long AUXILIARY = 1L<<44;
 245 
 246     /**
 247      * Flag that marks that a symbol is not available in the current profile
 248      */
 249     public static final long NOT_IN_PROFILE = 1L<<45;
 250 
 251     /**
 252      * Flag that indicates that an override error has been detected by Check.
 253      */
 254     public static final long BAD_OVERRIDE = 1L<<45;
 255 
 256     /**
 257      * Flag that indicates a signature polymorphic method (292).
 258      */
 259     public static final long SIGNATURE_POLYMORPHIC = 1L<<46;
 260 
 261     /**
 262      * Flag that indicates that an inference variable is used in a 'throws' clause.
 263      */
 264     public static final long THROWS = 1L<<47;
 265 
 266     /**
 267      * Flag that marks potentially ambiguous overloads
 268      */
 269     public static final long POTENTIALLY_AMBIGUOUS = 1L<<48;
 270 
 271     /**
 272      * Flag that marks a synthetic method body for a lambda expression
 273      */
 274     public static final long LAMBDA_METHOD = 1L<<49;
 275 
 276     /**
 277      * Flag to control recursion in TransTypes
 278      */
 279     public static final long TYPE_TRANSLATED = 1L<<50;
 280 
 281     /**
 282      * Flag to indicate class symbol is for module-info
 283      */
 284     public static final long MODULE = 1L<<51;
 285 
 286     /**
 287      * Flag to indicate the given ModuleSymbol is an automatic module.
 288      */
 289     public static final long AUTOMATIC_MODULE = 1L<<52; //ModuleSymbols only
 290 
 291     /**
 292      * Flag to indicate the given PackageSymbol contains any non-.java and non-.class resources.
 293      */
 294     public static final long HAS_RESOURCE = 1L<<52; //PackageSymbols only
 295 
 296     /**
 297      * Flag to indicate the given ParamSymbol has a user-friendly name filled.
 298      */
 299     public static final long NAME_FILLED = 1L<<52; //ParamSymbols only
 300 
 301     /**
 302      * Flag to indicate the given ModuleSymbol is a system module.
 303      */
 304     public static final long SYSTEM_MODULE = 1L<<53;
 305 
 306     /**
 307      * Flag to indicate the given symbol has a @Deprecated annotation.
 308      */
 309     public static final long DEPRECATED_ANNOTATION = 1L<<54;
 310 
 311     /**
 312      * Flag to indicate the given symbol has been deprecated and marked for removal.
 313      */
 314     public static final long DEPRECATED_REMOVAL = 1L<<55;
 315 
 316     /**
 317      * Flag to indicate the API element in question is for a preview API.
 318      */
 319     public static final long PREVIEW_API = 1L<<56; //any Symbol kind
 320 
 321     /**
 322      * Flag for synthesized default constructors of anonymous classes that have an enclosing expression.
 323      */
 324     public static final long ANONCONSTR_BASED = 1L<<57;
 325 
 326     /**
 327      * Flag that marks finalize block as body-only, should not be copied into catch clauses.
 328      * Used to implement try-with-resources.
 329      */
 330     public static final long BODY_ONLY_FINALIZE = 1L<<17; //blocks only
 331 
 332     /**
 333      * Flag to indicate the API element in question is for a preview API.
 334      */
 335     public static final long PREVIEW_ESSENTIAL_API = 1L<<58; //any Symbol kind
 336 
 337     /**
 338      * Flag to indicate the given variable is a match binding variable.
 339      */
 340     public static final long MATCH_BINDING = 1L<<59;
 341 
 342     /**
 343      * A flag to indicate a match binding variable whose scope extends after the current statement.
 344      */
 345     public static final long MATCH_BINDING_TO_OUTER = 1L<<60;
 346 
 347     /**
 348      * Flag to indicate that a class is a record. The flag is also used to mark fields that are
 349      * part of the state vector of a record and to mark the canonical constructor
 350      */
 351     public static final long RECORD = 1L<<61; // ClassSymbols, MethodSymbols and VarSymbols
 352 
 353     /**
 354      * Flag to mark a record constructor as a compact one
 355      */
 356     public static final long COMPACT_RECORD_CONSTRUCTOR = 1L<<51; // MethodSymbols only
 357 
 358     /**
 359      * Flag to mark a record field that was not initialized in the compact constructor
 360      */
 361     public static final long UNINITIALIZED_FIELD= 1L<<51; // VarSymbols only
 362 
 363     /** Flag is set for compiler-generated record members, it could be applied to
 364      *  accessors and fields
 365      */
 366     public static final int GENERATED_MEMBER = 1<<24; // MethodSymbols and VarSymbols
 367 
 368     /** Modifier masks.
 369      */
 370     public static final int
 371         AccessFlags           = PUBLIC | PROTECTED | PRIVATE,
 372         LocalClassFlags       = FINAL | ABSTRACT | STRICTFP | ENUM | SYNTHETIC,
 373         LocalRecordFlags      = LocalClassFlags | STATIC,
 374         MemberClassFlags      = LocalClassFlags | INTERFACE | AccessFlags,
 375         MemberRecordFlags     = MemberClassFlags | STATIC,
 376         ClassFlags            = LocalClassFlags | INTERFACE | PUBLIC | ANNOTATION,
 377         InterfaceVarFlags     = FINAL | STATIC | PUBLIC,
 378         VarFlags              = AccessFlags | FINAL | STATIC |
 379                                 VOLATILE | TRANSIENT | ENUM,
 380         ConstructorFlags      = AccessFlags,
 381         InterfaceMethodFlags  = ABSTRACT | PUBLIC,
 382         MethodFlags           = AccessFlags | ABSTRACT | STATIC | NATIVE |
 383                                 SYNCHRONIZED | FINAL | STRICTFP,
 384         RecordMethodFlags     = AccessFlags | ABSTRACT | STATIC |
 385                                 SYNCHRONIZED | FINAL | STRICTFP;
 386     public static final long
 387         ExtendedStandardFlags       = (long)StandardFlags | DEFAULT,
 388         ModifierFlags               = ((long)StandardFlags & ~INTERFACE) | DEFAULT,
 389         InterfaceMethodMask         = ABSTRACT | PRIVATE | STATIC | PUBLIC | STRICTFP | DEFAULT,
 390         AnnotationTypeElementMask   = ABSTRACT | PUBLIC,
 391         LocalVarFlags               = FINAL | PARAMETER,
 392         ReceiverParamFlags          = PARAMETER;
 393 
 394 
 395     public static Set<Modifier> asModifierSet(long flags) {
 396         Set<Modifier> modifiers = modifierSets.get(flags);
 397         if (modifiers == null) {
 398             modifiers = java.util.EnumSet.noneOf(Modifier.class);
 399             if (0 != (flags & PUBLIC))    modifiers.add(Modifier.PUBLIC);
 400             if (0 != (flags & PROTECTED)) modifiers.add(Modifier.PROTECTED);
 401             if (0 != (flags & PRIVATE))   modifiers.add(Modifier.PRIVATE);
 402             if (0 != (flags & ABSTRACT))  modifiers.add(Modifier.ABSTRACT);
 403             if (0 != (flags & STATIC))    modifiers.add(Modifier.STATIC);
 404             if (0 != (flags & FINAL))     modifiers.add(Modifier.FINAL);
 405             if (0 != (flags & TRANSIENT)) modifiers.add(Modifier.TRANSIENT);
 406             if (0 != (flags & VOLATILE))  modifiers.add(Modifier.VOLATILE);
 407             if (0 != (flags & SYNCHRONIZED))
 408                                           modifiers.add(Modifier.SYNCHRONIZED);
 409             if (0 != (flags & NATIVE))    modifiers.add(Modifier.NATIVE);
 410             if (0 != (flags & STRICTFP))  modifiers.add(Modifier.STRICTFP);
 411             if (0 != (flags & DEFAULT))   modifiers.add(Modifier.DEFAULT);
 412             modifiers = Collections.unmodifiableSet(modifiers);
 413             modifierSets.put(flags, modifiers);
 414         }
 415         return modifiers;
 416     }
 417 
 418     // Cache of modifier sets.
 419     private static final Map<Long, Set<Modifier>> modifierSets = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(64);
 420 
 421     public static boolean isStatic(Symbol symbol) {
 422         return (symbol.flags() & STATIC) != 0;
 423     }
 424 
 425     public static boolean isEnum(Symbol symbol) {
 426         return (symbol.flags() & ENUM) != 0;
 427     }
 428 
 429     public static boolean isConstant(Symbol.VarSymbol symbol) {
 430         return symbol.getConstValue() != null;
 431     }
 432 
 433 
 434     public enum Flag {
 435         PUBLIC(Flags.PUBLIC),
 436         PRIVATE(Flags.PRIVATE),
 437         PROTECTED(Flags.PROTECTED),
 438         STATIC(Flags.STATIC),
 439         FINAL(Flags.FINAL),
 440         SYNCHRONIZED(Flags.SYNCHRONIZED),
 441         VOLATILE(Flags.VOLATILE),
 442         TRANSIENT(Flags.TRANSIENT),
 443         NATIVE(Flags.NATIVE),
 444         INTERFACE(Flags.INTERFACE),
 445         ABSTRACT(Flags.ABSTRACT),
 446         DEFAULT(Flags.DEFAULT),
 447         STRICTFP(Flags.STRICTFP),
 448         BRIDGE(Flags.BRIDGE),
 449         SYNTHETIC(Flags.SYNTHETIC),
 450         ANNOTATION(Flags.ANNOTATION),
 451         DEPRECATED(Flags.DEPRECATED),
 452         HASINIT(Flags.HASINIT),
 453         BLOCK(Flags.BLOCK),
 454         ENUM(Flags.ENUM),
 455         MANDATED(Flags.MANDATED),
 456         NOOUTERTHIS(Flags.NOOUTERTHIS),
 457         EXISTS(Flags.EXISTS),
 458         COMPOUND(Flags.COMPOUND),
 459         CLASS_SEEN(Flags.CLASS_SEEN),
 460         SOURCE_SEEN(Flags.SOURCE_SEEN),
 461         LOCKED(Flags.LOCKED),
 462         UNATTRIBUTED(Flags.UNATTRIBUTED),
 463         ANONCONSTR(Flags.ANONCONSTR),
 464         ACYCLIC(Flags.ACYCLIC),
 465         PARAMETER(Flags.PARAMETER),
 466         VARARGS(Flags.VARARGS),
 467         ACYCLIC_ANN(Flags.ACYCLIC_ANN),
 468         GENERATEDCONSTR(Flags.GENERATEDCONSTR),
 469         HYPOTHETICAL(Flags.HYPOTHETICAL),
 470         PROPRIETARY(Flags.PROPRIETARY),
 471         UNION(Flags.UNION),
 472         EFFECTIVELY_FINAL(Flags.EFFECTIVELY_FINAL),
 473         CLASH(Flags.CLASH),
 474         AUXILIARY(Flags.AUXILIARY),
 475         NOT_IN_PROFILE(Flags.NOT_IN_PROFILE),
 476         BAD_OVERRIDE(Flags.BAD_OVERRIDE),
 477         SIGNATURE_POLYMORPHIC(Flags.SIGNATURE_POLYMORPHIC),
 478         THROWS(Flags.THROWS),
 479         LAMBDA_METHOD(Flags.LAMBDA_METHOD),
 480         TYPE_TRANSLATED(Flags.TYPE_TRANSLATED),
 481         MODULE(Flags.MODULE),
 482         AUTOMATIC_MODULE(Flags.AUTOMATIC_MODULE),
 483         SYSTEM_MODULE(Flags.SYSTEM_MODULE),
 484         DEPRECATED_ANNOTATION(Flags.DEPRECATED_ANNOTATION),
 485         DEPRECATED_REMOVAL(Flags.DEPRECATED_REMOVAL),
 486         HAS_RESOURCE(Flags.HAS_RESOURCE),
 487         POTENTIALLY_AMBIGUOUS(Flags.POTENTIALLY_AMBIGUOUS),
 488         ANONCONSTR_BASED(Flags.ANONCONSTR_BASED),
 489         NAME_FILLED(Flags.NAME_FILLED),
 490         PREVIEW_API(Flags.PREVIEW_API),
 491         PREVIEW_ESSENTIAL_API(Flags.PREVIEW_ESSENTIAL_API),
 492         MATCH_BINDING(Flags.MATCH_BINDING),
 493         MATCH_BINDING_TO_OUTER(Flags.MATCH_BINDING_TO_OUTER),
 494         RECORD(Flags.RECORD);
 495 
 496         Flag(long flag) {
 497             this.value = flag;
 498             this.lowercaseName = StringUtils.toLowerCase(name());
 499         }
 500 
 501         @Override
 502         public String toString() {
 503             return lowercaseName;
 504         }
 505 
 506         final long value;
 507         final String lowercaseName;
 508     }
 509 
 510 }