1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package sun.java2d.pisces;
  27 
  28 import java.util.Arrays;
  29 
  30 /**
  31  * An object used to cache pre-rendered complex paths.
  32  */
  33 final class PiscesCache {
  34 
  35     final int bboxX0, bboxY0, bboxX1, bboxY1;
  36 
  37     // rowAARLE[i] holds the encoding of the pixel row with y = bboxY0+i.
  38     // The format of each of the inner arrays is: rowAARLE[i][0,1] = (x0, n)
  39     // where x0 is the first x in row i with nonzero alpha, and n is the
  40     // number of RLE entries in this row. rowAARLE[i][j,j+1] for j>1 is
  41     // (val,runlen)
  42     final int[][] rowAARLE;
  43 
  44     // RLE encodings are added in increasing y rows and then in increasing
  45     // x inside those rows. Therefore, at any one time there is a well
  46     // defined position (x,y) where a run length is about to be added (or
  47     // the row terminated). x0,y0 is this (x,y)-(bboxX0,bboxY0). They
  48     // are used to get indices into the current tile.
  49     private int x0 = Integer.MIN_VALUE, y0 = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
  50 
  51     // touchedTile[i][j] is the sum of all the alphas in the tile with
  52     // y=i*TILE_SIZE+bboxY0 and x=j*TILE_SIZE+bboxX0.
  53     private final int[][] touchedTile;
  54 
  55     static final int TILE_SIZE_LG = 5;
  56     static final int TILE_SIZE = 1 << TILE_SIZE_LG; // 32
  57     private static final int INIT_ROW_SIZE = 8; // enough for 3 run lengths
  58 
  59     PiscesCache(int minx, int miny, int maxx, int maxy) {
  60         assert maxy >= miny && maxx >= minx;
  61         bboxX0 = minx;
  62         bboxY0 = miny;
  63         bboxX1 = maxx + 1;
  64         bboxY1 = maxy + 1;
  65         // we could just leave the inner arrays as null and allocate them
  66         // lazily (which would be beneficial for shapes with gaps), but we
  67         // assume there won't be too many of those so we allocate everything
  68         // up front (which is better for other cases)
  69         rowAARLE = new int[bboxY1 - bboxY0 + 1][INIT_ROW_SIZE];
  70         x0 = 0;
  71         y0 = -1; // -1 makes the first assert in startRow succeed
  72         // the ceiling of (maxy - miny + 1) / TILE_SIZE;
  73         int nyTiles = (maxy - miny + TILE_SIZE) >> TILE_SIZE_LG;
  74         int nxTiles = (maxx - minx + TILE_SIZE) >> TILE_SIZE_LG;
  75 
  76         touchedTile = new int[nyTiles][nxTiles];
  77     }
  78 
  79     void addRLERun(int val, int runLen) {
  80         if (runLen > 0) {
  81             addTupleToRow(y0, val, runLen);
  82             if (val != 0) {
  83                 // the x and y of the current row, minus bboxX0, bboxY0
  84                 int tx = x0 >> TILE_SIZE_LG;
  85                 int ty = y0 >> TILE_SIZE_LG;
  86                 int tx1 = (x0 + runLen - 1) >> TILE_SIZE_LG;
  87                 // while we forbid rows from starting before bboxx0, our users
  88                 // can still store rows that go beyond bboxx1 (although this
  89                 // shouldn't happen), so it's a good idea to check that i
  90                 // is not going out of bounds in touchedTile[ty]
  91                 if (tx1 >= touchedTile[ty].length) {
  92                     tx1 = touchedTile[ty].length - 1;
  93                 }
  94                 if (tx <= tx1) {
  95                     int nextTileXCoord = (tx + 1) << TILE_SIZE_LG;
  96                     if (nextTileXCoord > x0+runLen) {
  97                         touchedTile[ty][tx] += val * runLen;
  98                     } else {
  99                         touchedTile[ty][tx] += val * (nextTileXCoord - x0);
 100                     }
 101                     tx++;
 102                 }
 103                 // don't go all the way to tx1 - we need to handle the last
 104                 // tile as a special case (just like we did with the first
 105                 for (; tx < tx1; tx++) {
 106 //                    try {
 107                     touchedTile[ty][tx] += (val << TILE_SIZE_LG);
 108 //                    } catch (RuntimeException e) {
 109 //                        System.out.println("x0, y0: " + x0 + ", " + y0);
 110 //                        System.out.printf("tx, ty, tx1: %d, %d, %d %n", tx, ty, tx1);
 111 //                        System.out.printf("bboxX/Y0/1: %d, %d, %d, %d %n",
 112 //                                bboxX0, bboxY0, bboxX1, bboxY1);
 113 //                        throw e;
 114 //                    }
 115                 }
 116                 // they will be equal unless x0>>TILE_SIZE_LG == tx1
 117                 if (tx == tx1) {
 118                     int lastXCoord = Math.min(x0 + runLen, (tx + 1) << TILE_SIZE_LG);
 119                     int txXCoord = tx << TILE_SIZE_LG;
 120                     touchedTile[ty][tx] += val * (lastXCoord - txXCoord);
 121                 }
 122             }
 123             x0 += runLen;
 124         }
 125     }
 126 
 127     void startRow(int y, int x) {
 128         // rows are supposed to be added by increasing y.
 129         assert y - bboxY0 > y0;
 130         assert y <= bboxY1; // perhaps this should be < instead of <=
 131 
 132         y0 = y - bboxY0;
 133         // this should be a new, uninitialized row.
 134         assert rowAARLE[y0][1] == 0;
 135 
 136         x0 = x - bboxX0;
 137         assert x0 >= 0 : "Input must not be to the left of bbox bounds";
 138 
 139         // the way addTupleToRow is implemented it would work for this but it's
 140         // not a good idea to use it because it is meant for adding
 141         // RLE tuples, not the first tuple (which is special).
 142         rowAARLE[y0][0] = x;
 143         rowAARLE[y0][1] = 2;
 144     }
 145 
 146     int alphaSumInTile(int x, int y) {
 147         x -= bboxX0;
 148         y -= bboxY0;
 149         return touchedTile[y>>TILE_SIZE_LG][x>>TILE_SIZE_LG];
 150     }
 151 
 152     int minTouched(int rowidx) {
 153         return rowAARLE[rowidx][0];
 154     }
 155 
 156     int rowLength(int rowidx) {
 157         return rowAARLE[rowidx][1];
 158     }
 159 
 160     private void addTupleToRow(int row, int a, int b) {
 161         int end = rowAARLE[row][1];
 162         rowAARLE[row] = Helpers.widenArray(rowAARLE[row], end, 2);
 163         rowAARLE[row][end++] = a;
 164         rowAARLE[row][end++] = b;
 165         rowAARLE[row][1] = end;
 166     }
 167 
 168     void getBBox(int bbox[]) {
 169         // Since we add +1 to bboxX1,bboxY1 so when PTG asks for bbox,
 170         // we will give after -1
 171         bbox[0] = bboxX0;
 172         bbox[1] = bboxY0;
 173         bbox[2] = bboxX1 - 1;
 174         bbox[3] = bboxY1 - 1;
 175     }
 176 
 177     @Override
 178     public String toString() {
 179         String ret = "bbox = ["+
 180                       bboxX0+", "+bboxY0+" => "+
 181                       bboxX1+", "+bboxY1+"]\n";
 182         for (int[] row : rowAARLE) {
 183             if (row != null) {
 184                 ret += ("minTouchedX=" + row[0] +
 185                         "\tRLE Entries: " + Arrays.toString(
 186                                 Arrays.copyOfRange(row, 2, row[1])) + "\n");
 187             } else {
 188                 ret += "[]\n";
 189             }
 190         }
 191         return ret;
 192     }
 193 }