1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/classLoaderDataGraph.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/metadataOnStackMark.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
  29 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  30 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  31 #include "code/debugInfoRec.hpp"
  32 #include "compiler/compilationPolicy.hpp"
  33 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
  34 #include "interpreter/bytecodeStream.hpp"
  35 #include "interpreter/bytecodeTracer.hpp"
  36 #include "interpreter/bytecodes.hpp"
  37 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  38 #include "interpreter/oopMapCache.hpp"
  39 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  40 #include "memory/heapInspection.hpp"
  41 #include "memory/metadataFactory.hpp"
  42 #include "memory/metaspaceClosure.hpp"
  43 #include "memory/metaspaceShared.hpp"
  44 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
  45 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  46 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
  47 #include "oops/constMethod.hpp"
  48 #include "oops/constantPool.hpp"
  49 #include "oops/method.inline.hpp"
  50 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
  51 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"
  52 #include "oops/objArrayOop.inline.hpp"
  53 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  54 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
  55 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  56 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
  57 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
  58 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  59 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
  60 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  61 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
  62 #include "runtime/orderAccess.hpp"
  63 #include "runtime/relocator.hpp"
  64 #include "runtime/safepointVerifiers.hpp"
  65 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  66 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
  67 #include "utilities/align.hpp"
  68 #include "utilities/quickSort.hpp"
  69 #include "utilities/vmError.hpp"
  70 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
  71 
  72 // Implementation of Method
  73 
  74 Method* Method::allocate(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
  75                          int byte_code_size,
  76                          AccessFlags access_flags,
  77                          InlineTableSizes* sizes,
  78                          ConstMethod::MethodType method_type,
  79                          TRAPS) {
  80   assert(!access_flags.is_native() || byte_code_size == 0,
  81          "native methods should not contain byte codes");
  82   ConstMethod* cm = ConstMethod::allocate(loader_data,
  83                                           byte_code_size,
  84                                           sizes,
  85                                           method_type,
  86                                           CHECK_NULL);
  87   int size = Method::size(access_flags.is_native());
  88   return new (loader_data, size, MetaspaceObj::MethodType, THREAD) Method(cm, access_flags);
  89 }
  90 
  91 Method::Method(ConstMethod* xconst, AccessFlags access_flags) {
  92   NoSafepointVerifier no_safepoint;
  93   set_constMethod(xconst);
  94   set_access_flags(access_flags);
  95   set_intrinsic_id(vmIntrinsics::_none);
  96   set_force_inline(false);
  97   set_hidden(false);
  98   set_dont_inline(false);
  99   set_has_injected_profile(false);
 100   set_method_data(NULL);
 101   clear_method_counters();
 102   set_vtable_index(Method::garbage_vtable_index);
 103 
 104   // Fix and bury in Method*
 105   set_interpreter_entry(NULL); // sets i2i entry and from_int
 106   set_adapter_entry(NULL);
 107   Method::clear_code(); // from_c/from_i get set to c2i/i2i
 108 
 109   if (access_flags.is_native()) {
 110     clear_native_function();
 111     set_signature_handler(NULL);
 112   }
 113 
 114   NOT_PRODUCT(set_compiled_invocation_count(0);)
 115 }
 116 
 117 // Release Method*.  The nmethod will be gone when we get here because
 118 // we've walked the code cache.
 119 void Method::deallocate_contents(ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
 120   MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, constMethod());
 121   set_constMethod(NULL);
 122   MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, method_data());
 123   set_method_data(NULL);
 124   MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, method_counters());
 125   clear_method_counters();
 126   // The nmethod will be gone when we get here.
 127   if (code() != NULL) _code = NULL;
 128 }
 129 
 130 void Method::release_C_heap_structures() {
 131   if (method_data()) {
 132 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 133     FailedSpeculation::free_failed_speculations(method_data()->get_failed_speculations_address());
 134 #endif
 135     // Destroy MethodData
 136     method_data()->~MethodData();
 137   }
 138 }
 139 
 140 address Method::get_i2c_entry() {
 141   assert(adapter() != NULL, "must have");
 142   return adapter()->get_i2c_entry();
 143 }
 144 
 145 address Method::get_c2i_entry() {
 146   assert(adapter() != NULL, "must have");
 147   return adapter()->get_c2i_entry();
 148 }
 149 
 150 address Method::get_c2i_unverified_entry() {
 151   assert(adapter() != NULL, "must have");
 152   return adapter()->get_c2i_unverified_entry();
 153 }
 154 
 155 address Method::get_c2i_no_clinit_check_entry() {
 156   assert(VM_Version::supports_fast_class_init_checks(), "");
 157   assert(adapter() != NULL, "must have");
 158   return adapter()->get_c2i_no_clinit_check_entry();
 159 }
 160 
 161 char* Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string() const {
 162   return name_and_sig_as_C_string(constants()->pool_holder(), name(), signature());
 163 }
 164 
 165 char* Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(char* buf, int size) const {
 166   return name_and_sig_as_C_string(constants()->pool_holder(), name(), signature(), buf, size);
 167 }
 168 
 169 char* Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass* klass, Symbol* method_name, Symbol* signature) {
 170   const char* klass_name = klass->external_name();
 171   int klass_name_len  = (int)strlen(klass_name);
 172   int method_name_len = method_name->utf8_length();
 173   int len             = klass_name_len + 1 + method_name_len + signature->utf8_length();
 174   char* dest          = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, len + 1);
 175   strcpy(dest, klass_name);
 176   dest[klass_name_len] = '.';
 177   strcpy(&dest[klass_name_len + 1], method_name->as_C_string());
 178   strcpy(&dest[klass_name_len + 1 + method_name_len], signature->as_C_string());
 179   dest[len] = 0;
 180   return dest;
 181 }
 182 
 183 char* Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass* klass, Symbol* method_name, Symbol* signature, char* buf, int size) {
 184   Symbol* klass_name = klass->name();
 185   klass_name->as_klass_external_name(buf, size);
 186   int len = (int)strlen(buf);
 187 
 188   if (len < size - 1) {
 189     buf[len++] = '.';
 190 
 191     method_name->as_C_string(&(buf[len]), size - len);
 192     len = (int)strlen(buf);
 193 
 194     signature->as_C_string(&(buf[len]), size - len);
 195   }
 196 
 197   return buf;
 198 }
 199 
 200 const char* Method::external_name() const {
 201   return external_name(constants()->pool_holder(), name(), signature());
 202 }
 203 
 204 void Method::print_external_name(outputStream *os) const {
 205   print_external_name(os, constants()->pool_holder(), name(), signature());
 206 }
 207 
 208 const char* Method::external_name(Klass* klass, Symbol* method_name, Symbol* signature) {
 209   stringStream ss;
 210   print_external_name(&ss, klass, method_name, signature);
 211   return ss.as_string();
 212 }
 213 
 214 void Method::print_external_name(outputStream *os, Klass* klass, Symbol* method_name, Symbol* signature) {
 215   signature->print_as_signature_external_return_type(os);
 216   os->print(" %s.%s(", klass->external_name(), method_name->as_C_string());
 217   signature->print_as_signature_external_parameters(os);
 218   os->print(")");
 219 }
 220 
 221 int Method::fast_exception_handler_bci_for(const methodHandle& mh, Klass* ex_klass, int throw_bci, TRAPS) {
 222   // exception table holds quadruple entries of the form (beg_bci, end_bci, handler_bci, klass_index)
 223   // access exception table
 224   ExceptionTable table(mh());
 225   int length = table.length();
 226   // iterate through all entries sequentially
 227   constantPoolHandle pool(THREAD, mh->constants());
 228   for (int i = 0; i < length; i ++) {
 229     //reacquire the table in case a GC happened
 230     ExceptionTable table(mh());
 231     int beg_bci = table.start_pc(i);
 232     int end_bci = table.end_pc(i);
 233     assert(beg_bci <= end_bci, "inconsistent exception table");
 234     if (beg_bci <= throw_bci && throw_bci < end_bci) {
 235       // exception handler bci range covers throw_bci => investigate further
 236       int handler_bci = table.handler_pc(i);
 237       int klass_index = table.catch_type_index(i);
 238       if (klass_index == 0) {
 239         return handler_bci;
 240       } else if (ex_klass == NULL) {
 241         return handler_bci;
 242       } else {
 243         // we know the exception class => get the constraint class
 244         // this may require loading of the constraint class; if verification
 245         // fails or some other exception occurs, return handler_bci
 246         Klass* k = pool->klass_at(klass_index, CHECK_(handler_bci));
 247         assert(k != NULL, "klass not loaded");
 248         if (ex_klass->is_subtype_of(k)) {
 249           return handler_bci;
 250         }
 251       }
 252     }
 253   }
 254 
 255   return -1;
 256 }
 257 
 258 void Method::mask_for(int bci, InterpreterOopMap* mask) {
 259   methodHandle h_this(Thread::current(), this);
 260   // Only GC uses the OopMapCache during thread stack root scanning
 261   // any other uses generate an oopmap but do not save it in the cache.
 262   if (Universe::heap()->is_gc_active()) {
 263     method_holder()->mask_for(h_this, bci, mask);
 264   } else {
 265     OopMapCache::compute_one_oop_map(h_this, bci, mask);
 266   }
 267   return;
 268 }
 269 
 270 
 271 int Method::bci_from(address bcp) const {
 272   if (is_native() && bcp == 0) {
 273     return 0;
 274   }
 275 #ifdef ASSERT
 276   {
 277     ResourceMark rm;
 278     assert(is_native() && bcp == code_base() || contains(bcp) || VMError::is_error_reported(),
 279            "bcp doesn't belong to this method: bcp: " INTPTR_FORMAT ", method: %s",
 280            p2i(bcp), name_and_sig_as_C_string());
 281   }
 282 #endif
 283   return bcp - code_base();
 284 }
 285 
 286 
 287 int Method::validate_bci(int bci) const {
 288   return (bci == 0 || bci < code_size()) ? bci : -1;
 289 }
 290 
 291 // Return bci if it appears to be a valid bcp
 292 // Return -1 otherwise.
 293 // Used by profiling code, when invalid data is a possibility.
 294 // The caller is responsible for validating the Method* itself.
 295 int Method::validate_bci_from_bcp(address bcp) const {
 296   // keep bci as -1 if not a valid bci
 297   int bci = -1;
 298   if (bcp == 0 || bcp == code_base()) {
 299     // code_size() may return 0 and we allow 0 here
 300     // the method may be native
 301     bci = 0;
 302   } else if (contains(bcp)) {
 303     bci = bcp - code_base();
 304   }
 305   // Assert that if we have dodged any asserts, bci is negative.
 306   assert(bci == -1 || bci == bci_from(bcp_from(bci)), "sane bci if >=0");
 307   return bci;
 308 }
 309 
 310 address Method::bcp_from(int bci) const {
 311   assert((is_native() && bci == 0) || (!is_native() && 0 <= bci && bci < code_size()),
 312          "illegal bci: %d for %s method", bci, is_native() ? "native" : "non-native");
 313   address bcp = code_base() + bci;
 314   assert(is_native() && bcp == code_base() || contains(bcp), "bcp doesn't belong to this method");
 315   return bcp;
 316 }
 317 
 318 address Method::bcp_from(address bcp) const {
 319   if (is_native() && bcp == NULL) {
 320     return code_base();
 321   } else {
 322     return bcp;
 323   }
 324 }
 325 
 326 int Method::size(bool is_native) {
 327   // If native, then include pointers for native_function and signature_handler
 328   int extra_bytes = (is_native) ? 2*sizeof(address*) : 0;
 329   int extra_words = align_up(extra_bytes, BytesPerWord) / BytesPerWord;
 330   return align_metadata_size(header_size() + extra_words);
 331 }
 332 
 333 
 334 Symbol* Method::klass_name() const {
 335   return method_holder()->name();
 336 }
 337 
 338 
 339 void Method::metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure* it) {
 340   log_trace(cds)("Iter(Method): %p", this);
 341 
 342   it->push(&_constMethod);
 343   it->push(&_method_data);
 344   it->push(&_method_counters);
 345 }
 346 
 347 // Attempt to return method oop to original state.  Clear any pointers
 348 // (to objects outside the shared spaces).  We won't be able to predict
 349 // where they should point in a new JVM.  Further initialize some
 350 // entries now in order allow them to be write protected later.
 351 
 352 void Method::remove_unshareable_info() {
 353   unlink_method();
 354 }
 355 
 356 void Method::set_vtable_index(int index) {
 357   if (is_shared() && !MetaspaceShared::remapped_readwrite()) {
 358     // At runtime initialize_vtable is rerun as part of link_class_impl()
 359     // for a shared class loaded by the non-boot loader to obtain the loader
 360     // constraints based on the runtime classloaders' context.
 361     return; // don't write into the shared class
 362   } else {
 363     _vtable_index = index;
 364   }
 365 }
 366 
 367 void Method::set_itable_index(int index) {
 368   if (is_shared() && !MetaspaceShared::remapped_readwrite()) {
 369     // At runtime initialize_itable is rerun as part of link_class_impl()
 370     // for a shared class loaded by the non-boot loader to obtain the loader
 371     // constraints based on the runtime classloaders' context. The dumptime
 372     // itable index should be the same as the runtime index.
 373     assert(_vtable_index == itable_index_max - index,
 374            "archived itable index is different from runtime index");
 375     return; // don’t write into the shared class
 376   } else {
 377     _vtable_index = itable_index_max - index;
 378   }
 379   assert(valid_itable_index(), "");
 380 }
 381 
 382 // The RegisterNatives call being attempted tried to register with a method that
 383 // is not native.  Ask JVM TI what prefixes have been specified.  Then check
 384 // to see if the native method is now wrapped with the prefixes.  See the
 385 // SetNativeMethodPrefix(es) functions in the JVM TI Spec for details.
 386 static Method* find_prefixed_native(Klass* k, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
 387 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
 388   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 389   Method* method;
 390   int name_len = name->utf8_length();
 391   char* name_str = name->as_utf8();
 392   int prefix_count;
 393   char** prefixes = JvmtiExport::get_all_native_method_prefixes(&prefix_count);
 394   for (int i = 0; i < prefix_count; i++) {
 395     char* prefix = prefixes[i];
 396     int prefix_len = (int)strlen(prefix);
 397 
 398     // try adding this prefix to the method name and see if it matches another method name
 399     int trial_len = name_len + prefix_len;
 400     char* trial_name_str = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, trial_len + 1);
 401     strcpy(trial_name_str, prefix);
 402     strcat(trial_name_str, name_str);
 403     TempNewSymbol trial_name = SymbolTable::probe(trial_name_str, trial_len);
 404     if (trial_name == NULL) {
 405       continue; // no such symbol, so this prefix wasn't used, try the next prefix
 406     }
 407     method = k->lookup_method(trial_name, signature);
 408     if (method == NULL) {
 409       continue; // signature doesn't match, try the next prefix
 410     }
 411     if (method->is_native()) {
 412       method->set_is_prefixed_native();
 413       return method; // wahoo, we found a prefixed version of the method, return it
 414     }
 415     // found as non-native, so prefix is good, add it, probably just need more prefixes
 416     name_len = trial_len;
 417     name_str = trial_name_str;
 418   }
 419 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
 420   return NULL; // not found
 421 }
 422 
 423 void Method::register_native(Klass* k, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, address entry, TRAPS) {
 424   Method* method = k->lookup_method(name, signature);
 425   if (method == NULL) {
 426     ResourceMark rm;
 427     stringStream st;
 428     st.print("Method '");
 429     Method::print_external_name(&st, k, name, signature);
 430     st.print("' name or signature does not match");
 431     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchMethodError(), st.as_string());
 432   }
 433   if (!method->is_native()) {
 434     // trying to register to a non-native method, see if a JVM TI agent has added prefix(es)
 435     method = find_prefixed_native(k, name, signature, THREAD);
 436     if (method == NULL) {
 437       ResourceMark rm;
 438       stringStream st;
 439       st.print("Method '");
 440       Method::print_external_name(&st, k, name, signature);
 441       st.print("' is not declared as native");
 442       THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchMethodError(), st.as_string());
 443     }
 444   }
 445 
 446   if (entry != NULL) {
 447     method->set_native_function(entry,
 448       Method::native_bind_event_is_interesting);
 449   } else {
 450     method->clear_native_function();
 451   }
 452   if (PrintJNIResolving) {
 453     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 454     tty->print_cr("[Registering JNI native method %s.%s]",
 455       method->method_holder()->external_name(),
 456       method->name()->as_C_string());
 457   }
 458 }
 459 
 460 bool Method::was_executed_more_than(int n) {
 461   // Invocation counter is reset when the Method* is compiled.
 462   // If the method has compiled code we therefore assume it has
 463   // be excuted more than n times.
 464   if (is_accessor() || is_empty_method() || (code() != NULL)) {
 465     // interpreter doesn't bump invocation counter of trivial methods
 466     // compiler does not bump invocation counter of compiled methods
 467     return true;
 468   }
 469   else if ((method_counters() != NULL &&
 470             method_counters()->invocation_counter()->carry()) ||
 471            (method_data() != NULL &&
 472             method_data()->invocation_counter()->carry())) {
 473     // The carry bit is set when the counter overflows and causes
 474     // a compilation to occur.  We don't know how many times
 475     // the counter has been reset, so we simply assume it has
 476     // been executed more than n times.
 477     return true;
 478   } else {
 479     return invocation_count() > n;
 480   }
 481 }
 482 
 483 void Method::print_invocation_count() {
 484   if (is_static()) tty->print("static ");
 485   if (is_final()) tty->print("final ");
 486   if (is_synchronized()) tty->print("synchronized ");
 487   if (is_native()) tty->print("native ");
 488   tty->print("%s::", method_holder()->external_name());
 489   name()->print_symbol_on(tty);
 490   signature()->print_symbol_on(tty);
 491 
 492   if (WizardMode) {
 493     // dump the size of the byte codes
 494     tty->print(" {%d}", code_size());
 495   }
 496   tty->cr();
 497 
 498   tty->print_cr ("  interpreter_invocation_count: %8d ", interpreter_invocation_count());
 499   tty->print_cr ("  invocation_counter:           %8d ", invocation_count());
 500   tty->print_cr ("  backedge_counter:             %8d ", backedge_count());
 501 #ifndef PRODUCT
 502   if (CountCompiledCalls) {
 503     tty->print_cr ("  compiled_invocation_count: %8d ", compiled_invocation_count());
 504   }
 505 #endif
 506 }
 507 
 508 // Build a MethodData* object to hold information about this method
 509 // collected in the interpreter.
 510 void Method::build_interpreter_method_data(const methodHandle& method, TRAPS) {
 511   // Do not profile the method if metaspace has hit an OOM previously
 512   // allocating profiling data. Callers clear pending exception so don't
 513   // add one here.
 514   if (ClassLoaderDataGraph::has_metaspace_oom()) {
 515     return;
 516   }
 517 
 518   // Grab a lock here to prevent multiple
 519   // MethodData*s from being created.
 520   MutexLocker ml(MethodData_lock, THREAD);
 521   if (method->method_data() == NULL) {
 522     ClassLoaderData* loader_data = method->method_holder()->class_loader_data();
 523     MethodData* method_data = MethodData::allocate(loader_data, method, THREAD);
 524     if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 525       CompileBroker::log_metaspace_failure();
 526       ClassLoaderDataGraph::set_metaspace_oom(true);
 527       return;   // return the exception (which is cleared)
 528     }
 529 
 530     method->set_method_data(method_data);
 531     if (PrintMethodData && (Verbose || WizardMode)) {
 532       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 533       tty->print("build_interpreter_method_data for ");
 534       method->print_name(tty);
 535       tty->cr();
 536       // At the end of the run, the MDO, full of data, will be dumped.
 537     }
 538   }
 539 }
 540 
 541 MethodCounters* Method::build_method_counters(Method* m, TRAPS) {
 542   // Do not profile the method if metaspace has hit an OOM previously
 543   if (ClassLoaderDataGraph::has_metaspace_oom()) {
 544     return NULL;
 545   }
 546 
 547   methodHandle mh(m);
 548   MethodCounters* counters = MethodCounters::allocate(mh, THREAD);
 549   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 550     CompileBroker::log_metaspace_failure();
 551     ClassLoaderDataGraph::set_metaspace_oom(true);
 552     return NULL;   // return the exception (which is cleared)
 553   }
 554   if (!mh->init_method_counters(counters)) {
 555     MetadataFactory::free_metadata(mh->method_holder()->class_loader_data(), counters);
 556   }
 557 
 558   if (LogTouchedMethods) {
 559     mh->log_touched(CHECK_NULL);
 560   }
 561 
 562   return mh->method_counters();
 563 }
 564 
 565 bool Method::init_method_counters(MethodCounters* counters) {
 566   // Try to install a pointer to MethodCounters, return true on success.
 567   return Atomic::replace_if_null(counters, &_method_counters);
 568 }
 569 
 570 int Method::extra_stack_words() {
 571   // not an inline function, to avoid a header dependency on Interpreter
 572   return extra_stack_entries() * Interpreter::stackElementSize;
 573 }
 574 
 575 
 576 void Method::compute_size_of_parameters(Thread *thread) {
 577   ArgumentSizeComputer asc(signature());
 578   set_size_of_parameters(asc.size() + (is_static() ? 0 : 1));
 579 }
 580 
 581 BasicType Method::result_type() const {
 582   ResultTypeFinder rtf(signature());
 583   return rtf.type();
 584 }
 585 
 586 
 587 bool Method::is_empty_method() const {
 588   return  code_size() == 1
 589       && *code_base() == Bytecodes::_return;
 590 }
 591 
 592 
 593 bool Method::is_vanilla_constructor() const {
 594   // Returns true if this method is a vanilla constructor, i.e. an "<init>" "()V" method
 595   // which only calls the superclass vanilla constructor and possibly does stores of
 596   // zero constants to local fields:
 597   //
 598   //   aload_0
 599   //   invokespecial
 600   //   indexbyte1
 601   //   indexbyte2
 602   //
 603   // followed by an (optional) sequence of:
 604   //
 605   //   aload_0
 606   //   aconst_null / iconst_0 / fconst_0 / dconst_0
 607   //   putfield
 608   //   indexbyte1
 609   //   indexbyte2
 610   //
 611   // followed by:
 612   //
 613   //   return
 614 
 615   assert(name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),    "Should only be called for default constructors");
 616   assert(signature() == vmSymbols::void_method_signature(), "Should only be called for default constructors");
 617   int size = code_size();
 618   // Check if size match
 619   if (size == 0 || size % 5 != 0) return false;
 620   address cb = code_base();
 621   int last = size - 1;
 622   if (cb[0] != Bytecodes::_aload_0 || cb[1] != Bytecodes::_invokespecial || cb[last] != Bytecodes::_return) {
 623     // Does not call superclass default constructor
 624     return false;
 625   }
 626   // Check optional sequence
 627   for (int i = 4; i < last; i += 5) {
 628     if (cb[i] != Bytecodes::_aload_0) return false;
 629     if (!Bytecodes::is_zero_const(Bytecodes::cast(cb[i+1]))) return false;
 630     if (cb[i+2] != Bytecodes::_putfield) return false;
 631   }
 632   return true;
 633 }
 634 
 635 
 636 bool Method::compute_has_loops_flag() {
 637   BytecodeStream bcs(this);
 638   Bytecodes::Code bc;
 639 
 640   while ((bc = bcs.next()) >= 0) {
 641     switch( bc ) {
 642       case Bytecodes::_ifeq:
 643       case Bytecodes::_ifnull:
 644       case Bytecodes::_iflt:
 645       case Bytecodes::_ifle:
 646       case Bytecodes::_ifne:
 647       case Bytecodes::_ifnonnull:
 648       case Bytecodes::_ifgt:
 649       case Bytecodes::_ifge:
 650       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpeq:
 651       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpne:
 652       case Bytecodes::_if_icmplt:
 653       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpgt:
 654       case Bytecodes::_if_icmple:
 655       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpge:
 656       case Bytecodes::_if_acmpeq:
 657       case Bytecodes::_if_acmpne:
 658       case Bytecodes::_goto:
 659       case Bytecodes::_jsr:
 660         if( bcs.dest() < bcs.next_bci() ) _access_flags.set_has_loops();
 661         break;
 662 
 663       case Bytecodes::_goto_w:
 664       case Bytecodes::_jsr_w:
 665         if( bcs.dest_w() < bcs.next_bci() ) _access_flags.set_has_loops();
 666         break;
 667 
 668       default:
 669         break;
 670     }
 671   }
 672   _access_flags.set_loops_flag_init();
 673   return _access_flags.has_loops();
 674 }
 675 
 676 bool Method::is_final_method(AccessFlags class_access_flags) const {
 677   // or "does_not_require_vtable_entry"
 678   // default method or overpass can occur, is not final (reuses vtable entry)
 679   // private methods in classes get vtable entries for backward class compatibility.
 680   if (is_overpass() || is_default_method())  return false;
 681   return is_final() || class_access_flags.is_final();
 682 }
 683 
 684 bool Method::is_final_method() const {
 685   return is_final_method(method_holder()->access_flags());
 686 }
 687 
 688 bool Method::is_default_method() const {
 689   if (method_holder() != NULL &&
 690       method_holder()->is_interface() &&
 691       !is_abstract() && !is_private()) {
 692     return true;
 693   } else {
 694     return false;
 695   }
 696 }
 697 
 698 bool Method::can_be_statically_bound(AccessFlags class_access_flags) const {
 699   if (is_final_method(class_access_flags))  return true;
 700 #ifdef ASSERT
 701   ResourceMark rm;
 702   bool is_nonv = (vtable_index() == nonvirtual_vtable_index);
 703   if (class_access_flags.is_interface()) {
 704       assert(is_nonv == is_static() || is_nonv == is_private(),
 705              "nonvirtual unexpected for non-static, non-private: %s",
 706              name_and_sig_as_C_string());
 707   }
 708 #endif
 709   assert(valid_vtable_index() || valid_itable_index(), "method must be linked before we ask this question");
 710   return vtable_index() == nonvirtual_vtable_index;
 711 }
 712 
 713 bool Method::can_be_statically_bound() const {
 714   return can_be_statically_bound(method_holder()->access_flags());
 715 }
 716 
 717 bool Method::can_be_statically_bound(InstanceKlass* context) const {
 718   return (method_holder() == context) && can_be_statically_bound();
 719 }
 720 
 721 bool Method::is_accessor() const {
 722   return is_getter() || is_setter();
 723 }
 724 
 725 bool Method::is_getter() const {
 726   if (code_size() != 5) return false;
 727   if (size_of_parameters() != 1) return false;
 728   if (java_code_at(0) != Bytecodes::_aload_0)  return false;
 729   if (java_code_at(1) != Bytecodes::_getfield) return false;
 730   switch (java_code_at(4)) {
 731     case Bytecodes::_ireturn:
 732     case Bytecodes::_lreturn:
 733     case Bytecodes::_freturn:
 734     case Bytecodes::_dreturn:
 735     case Bytecodes::_areturn:
 736       break;
 737     default:
 738       return false;
 739   }
 740   return true;
 741 }
 742 
 743 bool Method::is_setter() const {
 744   if (code_size() != 6) return false;
 745   if (java_code_at(0) != Bytecodes::_aload_0) return false;
 746   switch (java_code_at(1)) {
 747     case Bytecodes::_iload_1:
 748     case Bytecodes::_aload_1:
 749     case Bytecodes::_fload_1:
 750       if (size_of_parameters() != 2) return false;
 751       break;
 752     case Bytecodes::_dload_1:
 753     case Bytecodes::_lload_1:
 754       if (size_of_parameters() != 3) return false;
 755       break;
 756     default:
 757       return false;
 758   }
 759   if (java_code_at(2) != Bytecodes::_putfield) return false;
 760   if (java_code_at(5) != Bytecodes::_return)   return false;
 761   return true;
 762 }
 763 
 764 bool Method::is_constant_getter() const {
 765   int last_index = code_size() - 1;
 766   // Check if the first 1-3 bytecodes are a constant push
 767   // and the last bytecode is a return.
 768   return (2 <= code_size() && code_size() <= 4 &&
 769           Bytecodes::is_const(java_code_at(0)) &&
 770           Bytecodes::length_for(java_code_at(0)) == last_index &&
 771           Bytecodes::is_return(java_code_at(last_index)));
 772 }
 773 
 774 bool Method::is_initializer() const {
 775   return is_object_initializer() || is_static_initializer();
 776 }
 777 
 778 bool Method::has_valid_initializer_flags() const {
 779   return (is_static() ||
 780           method_holder()->major_version() < 51);
 781 }
 782 
 783 bool Method::is_static_initializer() const {
 784   // For classfiles version 51 or greater, ensure that the clinit method is
 785   // static.  Non-static methods with the name "<clinit>" are not static
 786   // initializers. (older classfiles exempted for backward compatibility)
 787   return name() == vmSymbols::class_initializer_name() &&
 788          has_valid_initializer_flags();
 789 }
 790 
 791 bool Method::is_object_initializer() const {
 792    return name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name();
 793 }
 794 
 795 bool Method::needs_clinit_barrier() const {
 796   return is_static() && !method_holder()->is_initialized();
 797 }
 798 
 799 objArrayHandle Method::resolved_checked_exceptions_impl(Method* method, TRAPS) {
 800   int length = method->checked_exceptions_length();
 801   if (length == 0) {  // common case
 802     return objArrayHandle(THREAD, Universe::the_empty_class_klass_array());
 803   } else {
 804     methodHandle h_this(THREAD, method);
 805     objArrayOop m_oop = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), length, CHECK_(objArrayHandle()));
 806     objArrayHandle mirrors (THREAD, m_oop);
 807     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
 808       CheckedExceptionElement* table = h_this->checked_exceptions_start(); // recompute on each iteration, not gc safe
 809       Klass* k = h_this->constants()->klass_at(table[i].class_cp_index, CHECK_(objArrayHandle()));
 810       assert(k->is_subclass_of(SystemDictionary::Throwable_klass()), "invalid exception class");
 811       mirrors->obj_at_put(i, k->java_mirror());
 812     }
 813     return mirrors;
 814   }
 815 };
 816 
 817 
 818 int Method::line_number_from_bci(int bci) const {
 819   int best_bci  =  0;
 820   int best_line = -1;
 821   if (bci == SynchronizationEntryBCI) bci = 0;
 822   if (0 <= bci && bci < code_size() && has_linenumber_table()) {
 823     // The line numbers are a short array of 2-tuples [start_pc, line_number].
 824     // Not necessarily sorted and not necessarily one-to-one.
 825     CompressedLineNumberReadStream stream(compressed_linenumber_table());
 826     while (stream.read_pair()) {
 827       if (stream.bci() == bci) {
 828         // perfect match
 829         return stream.line();
 830       } else {
 831         // update best_bci/line
 832         if (stream.bci() < bci && stream.bci() >= best_bci) {
 833           best_bci  = stream.bci();
 834           best_line = stream.line();
 835         }
 836       }
 837     }
 838   }
 839   return best_line;
 840 }
 841 
 842 
 843 bool Method::is_klass_loaded_by_klass_index(int klass_index) const {
 844   if( constants()->tag_at(klass_index).is_unresolved_klass() ) {
 845     Thread *thread = Thread::current();
 846     Symbol* klass_name = constants()->klass_name_at(klass_index);
 847     Handle loader(thread, method_holder()->class_loader());
 848     Handle prot  (thread, method_holder()->protection_domain());
 849     return SystemDictionary::find(klass_name, loader, prot, thread) != NULL;
 850   } else {
 851     return true;
 852   }
 853 }
 854 
 855 
 856 bool Method::is_klass_loaded(int refinfo_index, bool must_be_resolved) const {
 857   int klass_index = constants()->klass_ref_index_at(refinfo_index);
 858   if (must_be_resolved) {
 859     // Make sure klass is resolved in constantpool.
 860     if (constants()->tag_at(klass_index).is_unresolved_klass()) return false;
 861   }
 862   return is_klass_loaded_by_klass_index(klass_index);
 863 }
 864 
 865 
 866 void Method::set_native_function(address function, bool post_event_flag) {
 867   assert(function != NULL, "use clear_native_function to unregister natives");
 868   assert(!is_method_handle_intrinsic() || function == SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry(), "");
 869   address* native_function = native_function_addr();
 870 
 871   // We can see racers trying to place the same native function into place. Once
 872   // is plenty.
 873   address current = *native_function;
 874   if (current == function) return;
 875   if (post_event_flag && JvmtiExport::should_post_native_method_bind() &&
 876       function != NULL) {
 877     // native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry() should only
 878     // be passed when post_event_flag is false.
 879     assert(function !=
 880       SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry(),
 881       "post_event_flag mis-match");
 882 
 883     // post the bind event, and possible change the bind function
 884     JvmtiExport::post_native_method_bind(this, &function);
 885   }
 886   *native_function = function;
 887   // This function can be called more than once. We must make sure that we always
 888   // use the latest registered method -> check if a stub already has been generated.
 889   // If so, we have to make it not_entrant.
 890   CompiledMethod* nm = code(); // Put it into local variable to guard against concurrent updates
 891   if (nm != NULL) {
 892     nm->make_not_entrant();
 893   }
 894 }
 895 
 896 
 897 bool Method::has_native_function() const {
 898   if (is_method_handle_intrinsic())
 899     return false;  // special-cased in SharedRuntime::generate_native_wrapper
 900   address func = native_function();
 901   return (func != NULL && func != SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry());
 902 }
 903 
 904 
 905 void Method::clear_native_function() {
 906   // Note: is_method_handle_intrinsic() is allowed here.
 907   set_native_function(
 908     SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry(),
 909     !native_bind_event_is_interesting);
 910   this->unlink_code();
 911 }
 912 
 913 
 914 void Method::set_signature_handler(address handler) {
 915   address* signature_handler =  signature_handler_addr();
 916   *signature_handler = handler;
 917 }
 918 
 919 
 920 void Method::print_made_not_compilable(int comp_level, bool is_osr, bool report, const char* reason) {
 921   assert(reason != NULL, "must provide a reason");
 922   if (PrintCompilation && report) {
 923     ttyLocker ttyl;
 924     tty->print("made not %scompilable on ", is_osr ? "OSR " : "");
 925     if (comp_level == CompLevel_all) {
 926       tty->print("all levels ");
 927     } else {
 928       tty->print("level %d ", comp_level);
 929     }
 930     this->print_short_name(tty);
 931     int size = this->code_size();
 932     if (size > 0) {
 933       tty->print(" (%d bytes)", size);
 934     }
 935     if (reason != NULL) {
 936       tty->print("   %s", reason);
 937     }
 938     tty->cr();
 939   }
 940   if ((TraceDeoptimization || LogCompilation) && (xtty != NULL)) {
 941     ttyLocker ttyl;
 942     xtty->begin_elem("make_not_compilable thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "' osr='%d' level='%d'",
 943                      os::current_thread_id(), is_osr, comp_level);
 944     if (reason != NULL) {
 945       xtty->print(" reason=\'%s\'", reason);
 946     }
 947     xtty->method(this);
 948     xtty->stamp();
 949     xtty->end_elem();
 950   }
 951 }
 952 
 953 bool Method::is_always_compilable() const {
 954   // Generated adapters must be compiled
 955   if (is_method_handle_intrinsic() && is_synthetic()) {
 956     assert(!is_not_c1_compilable(), "sanity check");
 957     assert(!is_not_c2_compilable(), "sanity check");
 958     return true;
 959   }
 960 
 961   return false;
 962 }
 963 
 964 bool Method::is_not_compilable(int comp_level) const {
 965   if (number_of_breakpoints() > 0)
 966     return true;
 967   if (is_always_compilable())
 968     return false;
 969   if (comp_level == CompLevel_any)
 970     return is_not_c1_compilable() || is_not_c2_compilable();
 971   if (is_c1_compile(comp_level))
 972     return is_not_c1_compilable();
 973   if (is_c2_compile(comp_level))
 974     return is_not_c2_compilable();
 975   return false;
 976 }
 977 
 978 // call this when compiler finds that this method is not compilable
 979 void Method::set_not_compilable(const char* reason, int comp_level, bool report) {
 980   if (is_always_compilable()) {
 981     // Don't mark a method which should be always compilable
 982     return;
 983   }
 984   print_made_not_compilable(comp_level, /*is_osr*/ false, report, reason);
 985   if (comp_level == CompLevel_all) {
 986     set_not_c1_compilable();
 987     set_not_c2_compilable();
 988   } else {
 989     if (is_c1_compile(comp_level))
 990       set_not_c1_compilable();
 991     if (is_c2_compile(comp_level))
 992       set_not_c2_compilable();
 993   }
 994   CompilationPolicy::policy()->disable_compilation(this);
 995   assert(!CompilationPolicy::can_be_compiled(this, comp_level), "sanity check");
 996 }
 997 
 998 bool Method::is_not_osr_compilable(int comp_level) const {
 999   if (is_not_compilable(comp_level))
1000     return true;
1001   if (comp_level == CompLevel_any)
1002     return is_not_c1_osr_compilable() || is_not_c2_osr_compilable();
1003   if (is_c1_compile(comp_level))
1004     return is_not_c1_osr_compilable();
1005   if (is_c2_compile(comp_level))
1006     return is_not_c2_osr_compilable();
1007   return false;
1008 }
1009 
1010 void Method::set_not_osr_compilable(const char* reason, int comp_level, bool report) {
1011   print_made_not_compilable(comp_level, /*is_osr*/ true, report, reason);
1012   if (comp_level == CompLevel_all) {
1013     set_not_c1_osr_compilable();
1014     set_not_c2_osr_compilable();
1015   } else {
1016     if (is_c1_compile(comp_level))
1017       set_not_c1_osr_compilable();
1018     if (is_c2_compile(comp_level))
1019       set_not_c2_osr_compilable();
1020   }
1021   CompilationPolicy::policy()->disable_compilation(this);
1022   assert(!CompilationPolicy::can_be_osr_compiled(this, comp_level), "sanity check");
1023 }
1024 
1025 // Revert to using the interpreter and clear out the nmethod
1026 void Method::clear_code() {
1027   // this may be NULL if c2i adapters have not been made yet
1028   // Only should happen at allocate time.
1029   if (adapter() == NULL) {
1030     _from_compiled_entry    = NULL;
1031   } else {
1032     _from_compiled_entry    = adapter()->get_c2i_entry();
1033   }
1034   OrderAccess::storestore();
1035   _from_interpreted_entry = _i2i_entry;
1036   OrderAccess::storestore();
1037   _code = NULL;
1038 }
1039 
1040 void Method::unlink_code(CompiledMethod *compare) {
1041   MutexLocker ml(CompiledMethod_lock->owned_by_self() ? NULL : CompiledMethod_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1042   // We need to check if either the _code or _from_compiled_code_entry_point
1043   // refer to this nmethod because there is a race in setting these two fields
1044   // in Method* as seen in bugid 4947125.
1045   // If the vep() points to the zombie nmethod, the memory for the nmethod
1046   // could be flushed and the compiler and vtable stubs could still call
1047   // through it.
1048   if (code() == compare ||
1049       from_compiled_entry() == compare->verified_entry_point()) {
1050     clear_code();
1051   }
1052 }
1053 
1054 void Method::unlink_code() {
1055   MutexLocker ml(CompiledMethod_lock->owned_by_self() ? NULL : CompiledMethod_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1056   clear_code();
1057 }
1058 
1059 #if INCLUDE_CDS
1060 // Called by class data sharing to remove any entry points (which are not shared)
1061 void Method::unlink_method() {
1062   _code = NULL;
1063 
1064   Arguments::assert_is_dumping_archive();
1065   // Set the values to what they should be at run time. Note that
1066   // this Method can no longer be executed during dump time.
1067   _i2i_entry = Interpreter::entry_for_cds_method(this);
1068   _from_interpreted_entry = _i2i_entry;
1069 
1070   if (DynamicDumpSharedSpaces) {
1071     assert(_from_compiled_entry != NULL, "sanity");
1072   } else {
1073     // TODO: Simplify the adapter trampoline allocation for static archiving.
1074     //       Remove the use of CDSAdapterHandlerEntry.
1075     CDSAdapterHandlerEntry* cds_adapter = (CDSAdapterHandlerEntry*)adapter();
1076     constMethod()->set_adapter_trampoline(cds_adapter->get_adapter_trampoline());
1077     _from_compiled_entry = cds_adapter->get_c2i_entry_trampoline();
1078     assert(*((int*)_from_compiled_entry) == 0,
1079            "must be NULL during dump time, to be initialized at run time");
1080   }
1081 
1082   if (is_native()) {
1083     *native_function_addr() = NULL;
1084     set_signature_handler(NULL);
1085   }
1086   NOT_PRODUCT(set_compiled_invocation_count(0);)
1087 
1088   set_method_data(NULL);
1089   clear_method_counters();
1090 }
1091 #endif
1092 
1093 /****************************************************************************
1094 // The following illustrates how the entries work for CDS shared Methods:
1095 //
1096 // Our goal is to delay writing into a shared Method until it's compiled.
1097 // Hence, we want to determine the initial values for _i2i_entry,
1098 // _from_interpreted_entry and _from_compiled_entry during CDS dump time.
1099 //
1100 // In this example, both Methods A and B have the _i2i_entry of "zero_locals".
1101 // They also have similar signatures so that they will share the same
1102 // AdapterHandlerEntry.
1103 //
1104 // _adapter_trampoline points to a fixed location in the RW section of
1105 // the CDS archive. This location initially contains a NULL pointer. When the
1106 // first of method A or B is linked, an AdapterHandlerEntry is allocated
1107 // dynamically, and its c2i/i2c entries are generated.
1108 //
1109 // _i2i_entry and _from_interpreted_entry initially points to the same
1110 // (fixed) location in the CODE section of the CDS archive. This contains
1111 // an unconditional branch to the actual entry for "zero_locals", which is
1112 // generated at run time and may be on an arbitrary address. Thus, the
1113 // unconditional branch is also generated at run time to jump to the correct
1114 // address.
1115 //
1116 // Similarly, _from_compiled_entry points to a fixed address in the CODE
1117 // section. This address has enough space for an unconditional branch
1118 // instruction, and is initially zero-filled. After the AdapterHandlerEntry is
1119 // initialized, and the address for the actual c2i_entry is known, we emit a
1120 // branch instruction here to branch to the actual c2i_entry.
1121 //
1122 // The effect of the extra branch on the i2i and c2i entries is negligible.
1123 //
1124 // The reason for putting _adapter_trampoline in RO is many shared Methods
1125 // share the same AdapterHandlerEntry, so we can save space in the RW section
1126 // by having the extra indirection.
1127 
1128 
1129 [Method A: RW]
1130   _constMethod ----> [ConstMethod: RO]
1131                        _adapter_trampoline -----------+
1132                                                       |
1133   _i2i_entry              (same value as method B)    |
1134   _from_interpreted_entry (same value as method B)    |
1135   _from_compiled_entry    (same value as method B)    |
1136                                                       |
1137                                                       |
1138 [Method B: RW]                               +--------+
1139   _constMethod ----> [ConstMethod: RO]       |
1140                        _adapter_trampoline --+--->(AdapterHandlerEntry* ptr: RW)-+
1141                                                                                  |
1142                                                  +-------------------------------+
1143                                                  |
1144                                                  +----> [AdapterHandlerEntry] (allocated at run time)
1145                                                               _fingerprint
1146                                                               _c2i_entry ---------------------------------+->[c2i entry..]
1147  _i2i_entry  -------------+                                   _i2c_entry ---------------+-> [i2c entry..] |
1148  _from_interpreted_entry  |                                   _c2i_unverified_entry     |                 |
1149          |                |                                   _c2i_no_clinit_check_entry|                 |
1150          |                |  (_cds_entry_table: CODE)                                   |                 |
1151          |                +->[0]: jmp _entry_table[0] --> (i2i_entry_for "zero_locals") |                 |
1152          |                |                               (allocated at run time)       |                 |
1153          |                |  ...                           [asm code ...]               |                 |
1154          +-[not compiled]-+  [n]: jmp _entry_table[n]                                   |                 |
1155          |                                                                              |                 |
1156          |                                                                              |                 |
1157          +-[compiled]-------------------------------------------------------------------+                 |
1158                                                                                                           |
1159  _from_compiled_entry------------>  (_c2i_entry_trampoline: CODE)                                         |
1160                                     [jmp c2i_entry] ------------------------------------------------------+
1161 
1162 ***/
1163 
1164 // Called when the method_holder is getting linked. Setup entrypoints so the method
1165 // is ready to be called from interpreter, compiler, and vtables.
1166 void Method::link_method(const methodHandle& h_method, TRAPS) {
1167   // If the code cache is full, we may reenter this function for the
1168   // leftover methods that weren't linked.
1169   if (is_shared()) {
1170     address entry = Interpreter::entry_for_cds_method(h_method);
1171     assert(entry != NULL && entry == _i2i_entry,
1172            "should be correctly set during dump time");
1173     if (adapter() != NULL) {
1174       return;
1175     }
1176     assert(entry == _from_interpreted_entry,
1177            "should be correctly set during dump time");
1178   } else if (_i2i_entry != NULL) {
1179     return;
1180   }
1181   assert( _code == NULL, "nothing compiled yet" );
1182 
1183   // Setup interpreter entrypoint
1184   assert(this == h_method(), "wrong h_method()" );
1185 
1186   if (!is_shared()) {
1187     assert(adapter() == NULL, "init'd to NULL");
1188     address entry = Interpreter::entry_for_method(h_method);
1189     assert(entry != NULL, "interpreter entry must be non-null");
1190     // Sets both _i2i_entry and _from_interpreted_entry
1191     set_interpreter_entry(entry);
1192   }
1193 
1194   // Don't overwrite already registered native entries.
1195   if (is_native() && !has_native_function()) {
1196     set_native_function(
1197       SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry(),
1198       !native_bind_event_is_interesting);
1199   }
1200 
1201   // Setup compiler entrypoint.  This is made eagerly, so we do not need
1202   // special handling of vtables.  An alternative is to make adapters more
1203   // lazily by calling make_adapter() from from_compiled_entry() for the
1204   // normal calls.  For vtable calls life gets more complicated.  When a
1205   // call-site goes mega-morphic we need adapters in all methods which can be
1206   // called from the vtable.  We need adapters on such methods that get loaded
1207   // later.  Ditto for mega-morphic itable calls.  If this proves to be a
1208   // problem we'll make these lazily later.
1209   (void) make_adapters(h_method, CHECK);
1210 
1211   // ONLY USE the h_method now as make_adapter may have blocked
1212 
1213 }
1214 
1215 address Method::make_adapters(const methodHandle& mh, TRAPS) {
1216   // Adapters for compiled code are made eagerly here.  They are fairly
1217   // small (generally < 100 bytes) and quick to make (and cached and shared)
1218   // so making them eagerly shouldn't be too expensive.
1219   AdapterHandlerEntry* adapter = AdapterHandlerLibrary::get_adapter(mh);
1220   if (adapter == NULL ) {
1221     if (!is_init_completed()) {
1222       // Don't throw exceptions during VM initialization because java.lang.* classes
1223       // might not have been initialized, causing problems when constructing the
1224       // Java exception object.
1225       vm_exit_during_initialization("Out of space in CodeCache for adapters");
1226     } else {
1227       THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_VirtualMachineError(), "Out of space in CodeCache for adapters");
1228     }
1229   }
1230 
1231   if (mh->is_shared()) {
1232     assert(mh->adapter() == adapter, "must be");
1233     assert(mh->_from_compiled_entry != NULL, "must be");
1234   } else {
1235     mh->set_adapter_entry(adapter);
1236     mh->_from_compiled_entry = adapter->get_c2i_entry();
1237   }
1238   return adapter->get_c2i_entry();
1239 }
1240 
1241 void Method::restore_unshareable_info(TRAPS) {
1242   assert(is_method() && is_valid_method(this), "ensure C++ vtable is restored");
1243 
1244   // Since restore_unshareable_info can be called more than once for a method, don't
1245   // redo any work.
1246   if (adapter() == NULL) {
1247     methodHandle mh(THREAD, this);
1248     link_method(mh, CHECK);
1249   }
1250 }
1251 
1252 address Method::from_compiled_entry_no_trampoline() const {
1253   CompiledMethod *code = OrderAccess::load_acquire(&_code);
1254   if (code) {
1255     return code->verified_entry_point();
1256   } else {
1257     return adapter()->get_c2i_entry();
1258   }
1259 }
1260 
1261 // The verified_code_entry() must be called when a invoke is resolved
1262 // on this method.
1263 
1264 // It returns the compiled code entry point, after asserting not null.
1265 // This function is called after potential safepoints so that nmethod
1266 // or adapter that it points to is still live and valid.
1267 // This function must not hit a safepoint!
1268 address Method::verified_code_entry() {
1269   debug_only(NoSafepointVerifier nsv;)
1270   assert(_from_compiled_entry != NULL, "must be set");
1271   return _from_compiled_entry;
1272 }
1273 
1274 // Check that if an nmethod ref exists, it has a backlink to this or no backlink at all
1275 // (could be racing a deopt).
1276 // Not inline to avoid circular ref.
1277 bool Method::check_code() const {
1278   // cached in a register or local.  There's a race on the value of the field.
1279   CompiledMethod *code = OrderAccess::load_acquire(&_code);
1280   return code == NULL || (code->method() == NULL) || (code->method() == (Method*)this && !code->is_osr_method());
1281 }
1282 
1283 // Install compiled code.  Instantly it can execute.
1284 void Method::set_code(const methodHandle& mh, CompiledMethod *code) {
1285   assert_lock_strong(CompiledMethod_lock);
1286   assert( code, "use clear_code to remove code" );
1287   assert( mh->check_code(), "" );
1288 
1289   guarantee(mh->adapter() != NULL, "Adapter blob must already exist!");
1290 
1291   // These writes must happen in this order, because the interpreter will
1292   // directly jump to from_interpreted_entry which jumps to an i2c adapter
1293   // which jumps to _from_compiled_entry.
1294   mh->_code = code;             // Assign before allowing compiled code to exec
1295 
1296   int comp_level = code->comp_level();
1297   // In theory there could be a race here. In practice it is unlikely
1298   // and not worth worrying about.
1299   if (comp_level > mh->highest_comp_level()) {
1300     mh->set_highest_comp_level(comp_level);
1301   }
1302 
1303   OrderAccess::storestore();
1304   mh->_from_compiled_entry = code->verified_entry_point();
1305   OrderAccess::storestore();
1306   // Instantly compiled code can execute.
1307   if (!mh->is_method_handle_intrinsic())
1308     mh->_from_interpreted_entry = mh->get_i2c_entry();
1309 }
1310 
1311 
1312 bool Method::is_overridden_in(Klass* k) const {
1313   InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
1314 
1315   if (ik->is_interface()) return false;
1316 
1317   // If method is an interface, we skip it - except if it
1318   // is a miranda method
1319   if (method_holder()->is_interface()) {
1320     // Check that method is not a miranda method
1321     if (ik->lookup_method(name(), signature()) == NULL) {
1322       // No implementation exist - so miranda method
1323       return false;
1324     }
1325     return true;
1326   }
1327 
1328   assert(ik->is_subclass_of(method_holder()), "should be subklass");
1329   if (!has_vtable_index()) {
1330     return false;
1331   } else {
1332     Method* vt_m = ik->method_at_vtable(vtable_index());
1333     return vt_m != this;
1334   }
1335 }
1336 
1337 
1338 // give advice about whether this Method* should be cached or not
1339 bool Method::should_not_be_cached() const {
1340   if (is_old()) {
1341     // This method has been redefined. It is either EMCP or obsolete
1342     // and we don't want to cache it because that would pin the method
1343     // down and prevent it from being collectible if and when it
1344     // finishes executing.
1345     return true;
1346   }
1347 
1348   // caching this method should be just fine
1349   return false;
1350 }
1351 
1352 
1353 /**
1354  *  Returns true if this is one of the specially treated methods for
1355  *  security related stack walks (like Reflection.getCallerClass).
1356  */
1357 bool Method::is_ignored_by_security_stack_walk() const {
1358   if (intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_invoke) {
1359     // This is Method.invoke() -- ignore it
1360     return true;
1361   }
1362   if (method_holder()->is_subclass_of(SystemDictionary::reflect_MethodAccessorImpl_klass())) {
1363     // This is an auxilary frame -- ignore it
1364     return true;
1365   }
1366   if (is_method_handle_intrinsic() || is_compiled_lambda_form()) {
1367     // This is an internal adapter frame for method handles -- ignore it
1368     return true;
1369   }
1370   return false;
1371 }
1372 
1373 
1374 // Constant pool structure for invoke methods:
1375 enum {
1376   _imcp_invoke_name = 1,        // utf8: 'invokeExact', etc.
1377   _imcp_invoke_signature,       // utf8: (variable Symbol*)
1378   _imcp_limit
1379 };
1380 
1381 // Test if this method is an MH adapter frame generated by Java code.
1382 // Cf. java/lang/invoke/InvokerBytecodeGenerator
1383 bool Method::is_compiled_lambda_form() const {
1384   return intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_compiledLambdaForm;
1385 }
1386 
1387 // Test if this method is an internal MH primitive method.
1388 bool Method::is_method_handle_intrinsic() const {
1389   vmIntrinsics::ID iid = intrinsic_id();
1390   return (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(iid) &&
1391           MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_intrinsic(iid));
1392 }
1393 
1394 bool Method::has_member_arg() const {
1395   vmIntrinsics::ID iid = intrinsic_id();
1396   return (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(iid) &&
1397           MethodHandles::has_member_arg(iid));
1398 }
1399 
1400 // Make an instance of a signature-polymorphic internal MH primitive.
1401 methodHandle Method::make_method_handle_intrinsic(vmIntrinsics::ID iid,
1402                                                          Symbol* signature,
1403                                                          TRAPS) {
1404   ResourceMark rm;
1405   methodHandle empty;
1406 
1407   InstanceKlass* holder = SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass();
1408   Symbol* name = MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_intrinsic_name(iid);
1409   assert(iid == MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_name_id(name), "");
1410   if (TraceMethodHandles) {
1411     tty->print_cr("make_method_handle_intrinsic MH.%s%s", name->as_C_string(), signature->as_C_string());
1412   }
1413 
1414   // invariant:   cp->symbol_at_put is preceded by a refcount increment (more usually a lookup)
1415   name->increment_refcount();
1416   signature->increment_refcount();
1417 
1418   int cp_length = _imcp_limit;
1419   ClassLoaderData* loader_data = holder->class_loader_data();
1420   constantPoolHandle cp;
1421   {
1422     ConstantPool* cp_oop = ConstantPool::allocate(loader_data, cp_length, CHECK_(empty));
1423     cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, cp_oop);
1424   }
1425   cp->set_pool_holder(holder);
1426   cp->symbol_at_put(_imcp_invoke_name,       name);
1427   cp->symbol_at_put(_imcp_invoke_signature,  signature);
1428   cp->set_has_preresolution();
1429 
1430   // decide on access bits:  public or not?
1431   int flags_bits = (JVM_ACC_NATIVE | JVM_ACC_SYNTHETIC | JVM_ACC_FINAL);
1432   bool must_be_static = MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_static(iid);
1433   if (must_be_static)  flags_bits |= JVM_ACC_STATIC;
1434   assert((flags_bits & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC) == 0, "do not expose these methods");
1435 
1436   methodHandle m;
1437   {
1438     InlineTableSizes sizes;
1439     Method* m_oop = Method::allocate(loader_data, 0,
1440                                      accessFlags_from(flags_bits), &sizes,
1441                                      ConstMethod::NORMAL, CHECK_(empty));
1442     m = methodHandle(THREAD, m_oop);
1443   }
1444   m->set_constants(cp());
1445   m->set_name_index(_imcp_invoke_name);
1446   m->set_signature_index(_imcp_invoke_signature);
1447   assert(MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_name(m->name()), "");
1448   assert(m->signature() == signature, "");
1449   ResultTypeFinder rtf(signature);
1450   m->constMethod()->set_result_type(rtf.type());
1451   m->compute_size_of_parameters(THREAD);
1452   m->init_intrinsic_id();
1453   assert(m->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "");
1454 #ifdef ASSERT
1455   if (!MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(m->intrinsic_id()))  m->print();
1456   assert(MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(m->intrinsic_id()), "must be an invoker");
1457   assert(m->intrinsic_id() == iid, "correctly predicted iid");
1458 #endif //ASSERT
1459 
1460   // Finally, set up its entry points.
1461   assert(m->can_be_statically_bound(), "");
1462   m->set_vtable_index(Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index);
1463   m->link_method(m, CHECK_(empty));
1464 
1465   if (TraceMethodHandles && (Verbose || WizardMode)) {
1466     ttyLocker ttyl;
1467     m->print_on(tty);
1468   }
1469 
1470   return m;
1471 }
1472 
1473 Klass* Method::check_non_bcp_klass(Klass* klass) {
1474   if (klass != NULL && klass->class_loader() != NULL) {
1475     if (klass->is_objArray_klass())
1476       klass = ObjArrayKlass::cast(klass)->bottom_klass();
1477     return klass;
1478   }
1479   return NULL;
1480 }
1481 
1482 
1483 methodHandle Method::clone_with_new_data(const methodHandle& m, u_char* new_code, int new_code_length,
1484                                                 u_char* new_compressed_linenumber_table, int new_compressed_linenumber_size, TRAPS) {
1485   // Code below does not work for native methods - they should never get rewritten anyway
1486   assert(!m->is_native(), "cannot rewrite native methods");
1487   // Allocate new Method*
1488   AccessFlags flags = m->access_flags();
1489 
1490   ConstMethod* cm = m->constMethod();
1491   int checked_exceptions_len = cm->checked_exceptions_length();
1492   int localvariable_len = cm->localvariable_table_length();
1493   int exception_table_len = cm->exception_table_length();
1494   int method_parameters_len = cm->method_parameters_length();
1495   int method_annotations_len = cm->method_annotations_length();
1496   int parameter_annotations_len = cm->parameter_annotations_length();
1497   int type_annotations_len = cm->type_annotations_length();
1498   int default_annotations_len = cm->default_annotations_length();
1499 
1500   InlineTableSizes sizes(
1501       localvariable_len,
1502       new_compressed_linenumber_size,
1503       exception_table_len,
1504       checked_exceptions_len,
1505       method_parameters_len,
1506       cm->generic_signature_index(),
1507       method_annotations_len,
1508       parameter_annotations_len,
1509       type_annotations_len,
1510       default_annotations_len,
1511       0);
1512 
1513   ClassLoaderData* loader_data = m->method_holder()->class_loader_data();
1514   Method* newm_oop = Method::allocate(loader_data,
1515                                       new_code_length,
1516                                       flags,
1517                                       &sizes,
1518                                       m->method_type(),
1519                                       CHECK_(methodHandle()));
1520   methodHandle newm (THREAD, newm_oop);
1521 
1522   // Create a shallow copy of Method part, but be careful to preserve the new ConstMethod*
1523   ConstMethod* newcm = newm->constMethod();
1524   int new_const_method_size = newm->constMethod()->size();
1525 
1526   // This works because the source and target are both Methods. Some compilers
1527   // (e.g., clang) complain that the target vtable pointer will be stomped,
1528   // so cast away newm()'s and m()'s Methodness.
1529   memcpy((void*)newm(), (void*)m(), sizeof(Method));
1530 
1531   // Create shallow copy of ConstMethod.
1532   memcpy(newcm, m->constMethod(), sizeof(ConstMethod));
1533 
1534   // Reset correct method/const method, method size, and parameter info
1535   newm->set_constMethod(newcm);
1536   newm->constMethod()->set_code_size(new_code_length);
1537   newm->constMethod()->set_constMethod_size(new_const_method_size);
1538   assert(newm->code_size() == new_code_length, "check");
1539   assert(newm->method_parameters_length() == method_parameters_len, "check");
1540   assert(newm->checked_exceptions_length() == checked_exceptions_len, "check");
1541   assert(newm->exception_table_length() == exception_table_len, "check");
1542   assert(newm->localvariable_table_length() == localvariable_len, "check");
1543   // Copy new byte codes
1544   memcpy(newm->code_base(), new_code, new_code_length);
1545   // Copy line number table
1546   if (new_compressed_linenumber_size > 0) {
1547     memcpy(newm->compressed_linenumber_table(),
1548            new_compressed_linenumber_table,
1549            new_compressed_linenumber_size);
1550   }
1551   // Copy method_parameters
1552   if (method_parameters_len > 0) {
1553     memcpy(newm->method_parameters_start(),
1554            m->method_parameters_start(),
1555            method_parameters_len * sizeof(MethodParametersElement));
1556   }
1557   // Copy checked_exceptions
1558   if (checked_exceptions_len > 0) {
1559     memcpy(newm->checked_exceptions_start(),
1560            m->checked_exceptions_start(),
1561            checked_exceptions_len * sizeof(CheckedExceptionElement));
1562   }
1563   // Copy exception table
1564   if (exception_table_len > 0) {
1565     memcpy(newm->exception_table_start(),
1566            m->exception_table_start(),
1567            exception_table_len * sizeof(ExceptionTableElement));
1568   }
1569   // Copy local variable number table
1570   if (localvariable_len > 0) {
1571     memcpy(newm->localvariable_table_start(),
1572            m->localvariable_table_start(),
1573            localvariable_len * sizeof(LocalVariableTableElement));
1574   }
1575   // Copy stackmap table
1576   if (m->has_stackmap_table()) {
1577     int code_attribute_length = m->stackmap_data()->length();
1578     Array<u1>* stackmap_data =
1579       MetadataFactory::new_array<u1>(loader_data, code_attribute_length, 0, CHECK_NULL);
1580     memcpy((void*)stackmap_data->adr_at(0),
1581            (void*)m->stackmap_data()->adr_at(0), code_attribute_length);
1582     newm->set_stackmap_data(stackmap_data);
1583   }
1584 
1585   // copy annotations over to new method
1586   newcm->copy_annotations_from(loader_data, cm, CHECK_NULL);
1587   return newm;
1588 }
1589 
1590 vmSymbols::SID Method::klass_id_for_intrinsics(const Klass* holder) {
1591   // if loader is not the default loader (i.e., != NULL), we can't know the intrinsics
1592   // because we are not loading from core libraries
1593   // exception: the AES intrinsics come from lib/ext/sunjce_provider.jar
1594   // which does not use the class default class loader so we check for its loader here
1595   const InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(holder);
1596   if ((ik->class_loader() != NULL) && !SystemDictionary::is_platform_class_loader(ik->class_loader())) {
1597     return vmSymbols::NO_SID;   // regardless of name, no intrinsics here
1598   }
1599 
1600   // see if the klass name is well-known:
1601   Symbol* klass_name = ik->name();
1602   return vmSymbols::find_sid(klass_name);
1603 }
1604 
1605 void Method::init_intrinsic_id() {
1606   assert(_intrinsic_id == vmIntrinsics::_none, "do this just once");
1607   const uintptr_t max_id_uint = right_n_bits((int)(sizeof(_intrinsic_id) * BitsPerByte));
1608   assert((uintptr_t)vmIntrinsics::ID_LIMIT <= max_id_uint, "else fix size");
1609   assert(intrinsic_id_size_in_bytes() == sizeof(_intrinsic_id), "");
1610 
1611   // the klass name is well-known:
1612   vmSymbols::SID klass_id = klass_id_for_intrinsics(method_holder());
1613   assert(klass_id != vmSymbols::NO_SID, "caller responsibility");
1614 
1615   // ditto for method and signature:
1616   vmSymbols::SID  name_id = vmSymbols::find_sid(name());
1617   if (klass_id != vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle)
1618       && klass_id != vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_VarHandle)
1619       && name_id == vmSymbols::NO_SID) {
1620     return;
1621   }
1622   vmSymbols::SID   sig_id = vmSymbols::find_sid(signature());
1623   if (klass_id != vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle)
1624       && klass_id != vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_VarHandle)
1625       && sig_id == vmSymbols::NO_SID) {
1626     return;
1627   }
1628   jshort flags = access_flags().as_short();
1629 
1630   vmIntrinsics::ID id = vmIntrinsics::find_id(klass_id, name_id, sig_id, flags);
1631   if (id != vmIntrinsics::_none) {
1632     set_intrinsic_id(id);
1633     if (id == vmIntrinsics::_Class_cast) {
1634       // Even if the intrinsic is rejected, we want to inline this simple method.
1635       set_force_inline(true);
1636     }
1637     return;
1638   }
1639 
1640   // A few slightly irregular cases:
1641   switch (klass_id) {
1642   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_StrictMath):
1643     // Second chance: check in regular Math.
1644     switch (name_id) {
1645     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(min_name):
1646     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(max_name):
1647     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(sqrt_name):
1648       // pretend it is the corresponding method in the non-strict class:
1649       klass_id = vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_Math);
1650       id = vmIntrinsics::find_id(klass_id, name_id, sig_id, flags);
1651       break;
1652     default:
1653       break;
1654     }
1655     break;
1656 
1657   // Signature-polymorphic methods: MethodHandle.invoke*, InvokeDynamic.*., VarHandle
1658   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle):
1659   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_VarHandle):
1660     if (!is_native())  break;
1661     id = MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_name_id(method_holder(), name());
1662     if (is_static() != MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_static(id))
1663       id = vmIntrinsics::_none;
1664     break;
1665 
1666   default:
1667     break;
1668   }
1669 
1670   if (id != vmIntrinsics::_none) {
1671     // Set up its iid.  It is an alias method.
1672     set_intrinsic_id(id);
1673     return;
1674   }
1675 }
1676 
1677 // These two methods are static since a GC may move the Method
1678 bool Method::load_signature_classes(const methodHandle& m, TRAPS) {
1679   if (!THREAD->can_call_java()) {
1680     // There is nothing useful this routine can do from within the Compile thread.
1681     // Hopefully, the signature contains only well-known classes.
1682     // We could scan for this and return true/false, but the caller won't care.
1683     return false;
1684   }
1685   bool sig_is_loaded = true;
1686   Handle class_loader(THREAD, m->method_holder()->class_loader());
1687   Handle protection_domain(THREAD, m->method_holder()->protection_domain());
1688   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1689   Symbol*  signature = m->signature();
1690   for(SignatureStream ss(signature); !ss.is_done(); ss.next()) {
1691     if (ss.is_object()) {
1692       Symbol* sym = ss.as_symbol();
1693       Symbol*  name  = sym;
1694       Klass* klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(name, class_loader,
1695                                              protection_domain, THREAD);
1696       // We are loading classes eagerly. If a ClassNotFoundException or
1697       // a LinkageError was generated, be sure to ignore it.
1698       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
1699         if (PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::ClassNotFoundException_klass()) ||
1700             PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::LinkageError_klass())) {
1701           CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
1702         } else {
1703           return false;
1704         }
1705       }
1706       if( klass == NULL) { sig_is_loaded = false; }
1707     }
1708   }
1709   return sig_is_loaded;
1710 }
1711 
1712 bool Method::has_unloaded_classes_in_signature(const methodHandle& m, TRAPS) {
1713   Handle class_loader(THREAD, m->method_holder()->class_loader());
1714   Handle protection_domain(THREAD, m->method_holder()->protection_domain());
1715   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1716   Symbol*  signature = m->signature();
1717   for(SignatureStream ss(signature); !ss.is_done(); ss.next()) {
1718     if (ss.type() == T_OBJECT) {
1719       Symbol* name = ss.as_symbol_or_null();
1720       if (name == NULL) return true;
1721       Klass* klass = SystemDictionary::find(name, class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD);
1722       if (klass == NULL) return true;
1723     }
1724   }
1725   return false;
1726 }
1727 
1728 // Exposed so field engineers can debug VM
1729 void Method::print_short_name(outputStream* st) {
1730   ResourceMark rm;
1731 #ifdef PRODUCT
1732   st->print(" %s::", method_holder()->external_name());
1733 #else
1734   st->print(" %s::", method_holder()->internal_name());
1735 #endif
1736   name()->print_symbol_on(st);
1737   if (WizardMode) signature()->print_symbol_on(st);
1738   else if (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(intrinsic_id()))
1739     MethodHandles::print_as_basic_type_signature_on(st, signature(), true);
1740 }
1741 
1742 // Comparer for sorting an object array containing
1743 // Method*s.
1744 static int method_comparator(Method* a, Method* b) {
1745   return a->name()->fast_compare(b->name());
1746 }
1747 
1748 // This is only done during class loading, so it is OK to assume method_idnum matches the methods() array
1749 // default_methods also uses this without the ordering for fast find_method
1750 void Method::sort_methods(Array<Method*>* methods, bool set_idnums) {
1751   int length = methods->length();
1752   if (length > 1) {
1753     {
1754       NoSafepointVerifier nsv;
1755       QuickSort::sort(methods->data(), length, method_comparator, /*idempotent=*/false);
1756     }
1757     // Reset method ordering
1758     if (set_idnums) {
1759       for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
1760         Method* m = methods->at(i);
1761         m->set_method_idnum(i);
1762         m->set_orig_method_idnum(i);
1763       }
1764     }
1765   }
1766 }
1767 
1768 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1769 // Non-product code unless JVM/TI needs it
1770 
1771 #if !defined(PRODUCT) || INCLUDE_JVMTI
1772 class SignatureTypePrinter : public SignatureTypeNames {
1773  private:
1774   outputStream* _st;
1775   bool _use_separator;
1776 
1777   void type_name(const char* name) {
1778     if (_use_separator) _st->print(", ");
1779     _st->print("%s", name);
1780     _use_separator = true;
1781   }
1782 
1783  public:
1784   SignatureTypePrinter(Symbol* signature, outputStream* st) : SignatureTypeNames(signature) {
1785     _st = st;
1786     _use_separator = false;
1787   }
1788 
1789   void print_parameters()              { _use_separator = false; iterate_parameters(); }
1790   void print_returntype()              { _use_separator = false; iterate_returntype(); }
1791 };
1792 
1793 
1794 void Method::print_name(outputStream* st) {
1795   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
1796   ResourceMark rm(thread);
1797   st->print("%s ", is_static() ? "static" : "virtual");
1798   if (WizardMode) {
1799     st->print("%s.", method_holder()->internal_name());
1800     name()->print_symbol_on(st);
1801     signature()->print_symbol_on(st);
1802   } else {
1803     SignatureTypePrinter sig(signature(), st);
1804     sig.print_returntype();
1805     st->print(" %s.", method_holder()->internal_name());
1806     name()->print_symbol_on(st);
1807     st->print("(");
1808     sig.print_parameters();
1809     st->print(")");
1810   }
1811 }
1812 #endif // !PRODUCT || INCLUDE_JVMTI
1813 
1814 
1815 void Method::print_codes_on(outputStream* st) const {
1816   print_codes_on(0, code_size(), st);
1817 }
1818 
1819 void Method::print_codes_on(int from, int to, outputStream* st) const {
1820   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
1821   ResourceMark rm(thread);
1822   methodHandle mh (thread, (Method*)this);
1823   BytecodeStream s(mh);
1824   s.set_interval(from, to);
1825   BytecodeTracer::set_closure(BytecodeTracer::std_closure());
1826   while (s.next() >= 0) BytecodeTracer::trace(mh, s.bcp(), st);
1827 }
1828 
1829 CompressedLineNumberReadStream::CompressedLineNumberReadStream(u_char* buffer) : CompressedReadStream(buffer) {
1830   _bci = 0;
1831   _line = 0;
1832 };
1833 
1834 bool CompressedLineNumberReadStream::read_pair() {
1835   jubyte next = read_byte();
1836   // Check for terminator
1837   if (next == 0) return false;
1838   if (next == 0xFF) {
1839     // Escape character, regular compression used
1840     _bci  += read_signed_int();
1841     _line += read_signed_int();
1842   } else {
1843     // Single byte compression used
1844     _bci  += next >> 3;
1845     _line += next & 0x7;
1846   }
1847   return true;
1848 }
1849 
1850 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
1851 
1852 Bytecodes::Code Method::orig_bytecode_at(int bci) const {
1853   BreakpointInfo* bp = method_holder()->breakpoints();
1854   for (; bp != NULL; bp = bp->next()) {
1855     if (bp->match(this, bci)) {
1856       return bp->orig_bytecode();
1857     }
1858   }
1859   {
1860     ResourceMark rm;
1861     fatal("no original bytecode found in %s at bci %d", name_and_sig_as_C_string(), bci);
1862   }
1863   return Bytecodes::_shouldnotreachhere;
1864 }
1865 
1866 void Method::set_orig_bytecode_at(int bci, Bytecodes::Code code) {
1867   assert(code != Bytecodes::_breakpoint, "cannot patch breakpoints this way");
1868   BreakpointInfo* bp = method_holder()->breakpoints();
1869   for (; bp != NULL; bp = bp->next()) {
1870     if (bp->match(this, bci)) {
1871       bp->set_orig_bytecode(code);
1872       // and continue, in case there is more than one
1873     }
1874   }
1875 }
1876 
1877 void Method::set_breakpoint(int bci) {
1878   InstanceKlass* ik = method_holder();
1879   BreakpointInfo *bp = new BreakpointInfo(this, bci);
1880   bp->set_next(ik->breakpoints());
1881   ik->set_breakpoints(bp);
1882   // do this last:
1883   bp->set(this);
1884 }
1885 
1886 static void clear_matches(Method* m, int bci) {
1887   InstanceKlass* ik = m->method_holder();
1888   BreakpointInfo* prev_bp = NULL;
1889   BreakpointInfo* next_bp;
1890   for (BreakpointInfo* bp = ik->breakpoints(); bp != NULL; bp = next_bp) {
1891     next_bp = bp->next();
1892     // bci value of -1 is used to delete all breakpoints in method m (ex: clear_all_breakpoint).
1893     if (bci >= 0 ? bp->match(m, bci) : bp->match(m)) {
1894       // do this first:
1895       bp->clear(m);
1896       // unhook it
1897       if (prev_bp != NULL)
1898         prev_bp->set_next(next_bp);
1899       else
1900         ik->set_breakpoints(next_bp);
1901       delete bp;
1902       // When class is redefined JVMTI sets breakpoint in all versions of EMCP methods
1903       // at same location. So we have multiple matching (method_index and bci)
1904       // BreakpointInfo nodes in BreakpointInfo list. We should just delete one
1905       // breakpoint for clear_breakpoint request and keep all other method versions
1906       // BreakpointInfo for future clear_breakpoint request.
1907       // bcivalue of -1 is used to clear all breakpoints (see clear_all_breakpoints)
1908       // which is being called when class is unloaded. We delete all the Breakpoint
1909       // information for all versions of method. We may not correctly restore the original
1910       // bytecode in all method versions, but that is ok. Because the class is being unloaded
1911       // so these methods won't be used anymore.
1912       if (bci >= 0) {
1913         break;
1914       }
1915     } else {
1916       // This one is a keeper.
1917       prev_bp = bp;
1918     }
1919   }
1920 }
1921 
1922 void Method::clear_breakpoint(int bci) {
1923   assert(bci >= 0, "");
1924   clear_matches(this, bci);
1925 }
1926 
1927 void Method::clear_all_breakpoints() {
1928   clear_matches(this, -1);
1929 }
1930 
1931 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
1932 
1933 int Method::invocation_count() {
1934   MethodCounters *mcs = method_counters();
1935   if (TieredCompilation) {
1936     MethodData* const mdo = method_data();
1937     if (((mcs != NULL) ? mcs->invocation_counter()->carry() : false) ||
1938         ((mdo != NULL) ? mdo->invocation_counter()->carry() : false)) {
1939       return InvocationCounter::count_limit;
1940     } else {
1941       return ((mcs != NULL) ? mcs->invocation_counter()->count() : 0) +
1942              ((mdo != NULL) ? mdo->invocation_counter()->count() : 0);
1943     }
1944   } else {
1945     return (mcs == NULL) ? 0 : mcs->invocation_counter()->count();
1946   }
1947 }
1948 
1949 int Method::backedge_count() {
1950   MethodCounters *mcs = method_counters();
1951   if (TieredCompilation) {
1952     MethodData* const mdo = method_data();
1953     if (((mcs != NULL) ? mcs->backedge_counter()->carry() : false) ||
1954         ((mdo != NULL) ? mdo->backedge_counter()->carry() : false)) {
1955       return InvocationCounter::count_limit;
1956     } else {
1957       return ((mcs != NULL) ? mcs->backedge_counter()->count() : 0) +
1958              ((mdo != NULL) ? mdo->backedge_counter()->count() : 0);
1959     }
1960   } else {
1961     return (mcs == NULL) ? 0 : mcs->backedge_counter()->count();
1962   }
1963 }
1964 
1965 int Method::highest_comp_level() const {
1966   const MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
1967   if (mcs != NULL) {
1968     return mcs->highest_comp_level();
1969   } else {
1970     return CompLevel_none;
1971   }
1972 }
1973 
1974 int Method::highest_osr_comp_level() const {
1975   const MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
1976   if (mcs != NULL) {
1977     return mcs->highest_osr_comp_level();
1978   } else {
1979     return CompLevel_none;
1980   }
1981 }
1982 
1983 void Method::set_highest_comp_level(int level) {
1984   MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
1985   if (mcs != NULL) {
1986     mcs->set_highest_comp_level(level);
1987   }
1988 }
1989 
1990 void Method::set_highest_osr_comp_level(int level) {
1991   MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
1992   if (mcs != NULL) {
1993     mcs->set_highest_osr_comp_level(level);
1994   }
1995 }
1996 
1997 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
1998 
1999 BreakpointInfo::BreakpointInfo(Method* m, int bci) {
2000   _bci = bci;
2001   _name_index = m->name_index();
2002   _signature_index = m->signature_index();
2003   _orig_bytecode = (Bytecodes::Code) *m->bcp_from(_bci);
2004   if (_orig_bytecode == Bytecodes::_breakpoint)
2005     _orig_bytecode = m->orig_bytecode_at(_bci);
2006   _next = NULL;
2007 }
2008 
2009 void BreakpointInfo::set(Method* method) {
2010 #ifdef ASSERT
2011   {
2012     Bytecodes::Code code = (Bytecodes::Code) *method->bcp_from(_bci);
2013     if (code == Bytecodes::_breakpoint)
2014       code = method->orig_bytecode_at(_bci);
2015     assert(orig_bytecode() == code, "original bytecode must be the same");
2016   }
2017 #endif
2018   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
2019   *method->bcp_from(_bci) = Bytecodes::_breakpoint;
2020   method->incr_number_of_breakpoints(thread);
2021   {
2022     // Deoptimize all dependents on this method
2023     HandleMark hm(thread);
2024     methodHandle mh(thread, method);
2025     CodeCache::flush_dependents_on_method(mh);
2026   }
2027 }
2028 
2029 void BreakpointInfo::clear(Method* method) {
2030   *method->bcp_from(_bci) = orig_bytecode();
2031   assert(method->number_of_breakpoints() > 0, "must not go negative");
2032   method->decr_number_of_breakpoints(Thread::current());
2033 }
2034 
2035 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
2036 
2037 // jmethodID handling
2038 
2039 // This is a block allocating object, sort of like JNIHandleBlock, only a
2040 // lot simpler.
2041 // It's allocated on the CHeap because once we allocate a jmethodID, we can
2042 // never get rid of it.
2043 
2044 static const int min_block_size = 8;
2045 
2046 class JNIMethodBlockNode : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
2047   friend class JNIMethodBlock;
2048   Method**        _methods;
2049   int             _number_of_methods;
2050   int             _top;
2051   JNIMethodBlockNode* _next;
2052 
2053  public:
2054 
2055   JNIMethodBlockNode(int num_methods = min_block_size);
2056 
2057   ~JNIMethodBlockNode() { FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(Method*, _methods); }
2058 
2059   void ensure_methods(int num_addl_methods) {
2060     if (_top < _number_of_methods) {
2061       num_addl_methods -= _number_of_methods - _top;
2062       if (num_addl_methods <= 0) {
2063         return;
2064       }
2065     }
2066     if (_next == NULL) {
2067       _next = new JNIMethodBlockNode(MAX2(num_addl_methods, min_block_size));
2068     } else {
2069       _next->ensure_methods(num_addl_methods);
2070     }
2071   }
2072 };
2073 
2074 class JNIMethodBlock : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
2075   JNIMethodBlockNode _head;
2076   JNIMethodBlockNode *_last_free;
2077  public:
2078   static Method* const _free_method;
2079 
2080   JNIMethodBlock(int initial_capacity = min_block_size)
2081       : _head(initial_capacity), _last_free(&_head) {}
2082 
2083   void ensure_methods(int num_addl_methods) {
2084     _last_free->ensure_methods(num_addl_methods);
2085   }
2086 
2087   Method** add_method(Method* m) {
2088     for (JNIMethodBlockNode* b = _last_free; b != NULL; b = b->_next) {
2089       if (b->_top < b->_number_of_methods) {
2090         // top points to the next free entry.
2091         int i = b->_top;
2092         b->_methods[i] = m;
2093         b->_top++;
2094         _last_free = b;
2095         return &(b->_methods[i]);
2096       } else if (b->_top == b->_number_of_methods) {
2097         // if the next free entry ran off the block see if there's a free entry
2098         for (int i = 0; i < b->_number_of_methods; i++) {
2099           if (b->_methods[i] == _free_method) {
2100             b->_methods[i] = m;
2101             _last_free = b;
2102             return &(b->_methods[i]);
2103           }
2104         }
2105         // Only check each block once for frees.  They're very unlikely.
2106         // Increment top past the end of the block.
2107         b->_top++;
2108       }
2109       // need to allocate a next block.
2110       if (b->_next == NULL) {
2111         b->_next = _last_free = new JNIMethodBlockNode();
2112       }
2113     }
2114     guarantee(false, "Should always allocate a free block");
2115     return NULL;
2116   }
2117 
2118   bool contains(Method** m) {
2119     if (m == NULL) return false;
2120     for (JNIMethodBlockNode* b = &_head; b != NULL; b = b->_next) {
2121       if (b->_methods <= m && m < b->_methods + b->_number_of_methods) {
2122         // This is a bit of extra checking, for two reasons.  One is
2123         // that contains() deals with pointers that are passed in by
2124         // JNI code, so making sure that the pointer is aligned
2125         // correctly is valuable.  The other is that <= and > are
2126         // technically not defined on pointers, so the if guard can
2127         // pass spuriously; no modern compiler is likely to make that
2128         // a problem, though (and if one did, the guard could also
2129         // fail spuriously, which would be bad).
2130         ptrdiff_t idx = m - b->_methods;
2131         if (b->_methods + idx == m) {
2132           return true;
2133         }
2134       }
2135     }
2136     return false;  // not found
2137   }
2138 
2139   // Doesn't really destroy it, just marks it as free so it can be reused.
2140   void destroy_method(Method** m) {
2141 #ifdef ASSERT
2142     assert(contains(m), "should be a methodID");
2143 #endif // ASSERT
2144     *m = _free_method;
2145   }
2146 
2147   // During class unloading the methods are cleared, which is different
2148   // than freed.
2149   void clear_all_methods() {
2150     for (JNIMethodBlockNode* b = &_head; b != NULL; b = b->_next) {
2151       for (int i = 0; i< b->_number_of_methods; i++) {
2152         b->_methods[i] = NULL;
2153       }
2154     }
2155   }
2156 #ifndef PRODUCT
2157   int count_methods() {
2158     // count all allocated methods
2159     int count = 0;
2160     for (JNIMethodBlockNode* b = &_head; b != NULL; b = b->_next) {
2161       for (int i = 0; i< b->_number_of_methods; i++) {
2162         if (b->_methods[i] != _free_method) count++;
2163       }
2164     }
2165     return count;
2166   }
2167 #endif // PRODUCT
2168 };
2169 
2170 // Something that can't be mistaken for an address or a markWord
2171 Method* const JNIMethodBlock::_free_method = (Method*)55;
2172 
2173 JNIMethodBlockNode::JNIMethodBlockNode(int num_methods) : _top(0), _next(NULL) {
2174   _number_of_methods = MAX2(num_methods, min_block_size);
2175   _methods = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(Method*, _number_of_methods, mtInternal);
2176   for (int i = 0; i < _number_of_methods; i++) {
2177     _methods[i] = JNIMethodBlock::_free_method;
2178   }
2179 }
2180 
2181 void Method::ensure_jmethod_ids(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, int capacity) {
2182   ClassLoaderData* cld = loader_data;
2183   if (!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
2184     // Have to add jmethod_ids() to class loader data thread-safely.
2185     // Also have to add the method to the list safely, which the cld lock
2186     // protects as well.
2187     MutexLocker ml(cld->metaspace_lock(),  Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2188     if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) {
2189       cld->set_jmethod_ids(new JNIMethodBlock(capacity));
2190     } else {
2191       cld->jmethod_ids()->ensure_methods(capacity);
2192     }
2193   } else {
2194     // At safepoint, we are single threaded and can set this.
2195     if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) {
2196       cld->set_jmethod_ids(new JNIMethodBlock(capacity));
2197     } else {
2198       cld->jmethod_ids()->ensure_methods(capacity);
2199     }
2200   }
2201 }
2202 
2203 // Add a method id to the jmethod_ids
2204 jmethodID Method::make_jmethod_id(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, Method* m) {
2205   ClassLoaderData* cld = loader_data;
2206 
2207   if (!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
2208     // Have to add jmethod_ids() to class loader data thread-safely.
2209     // Also have to add the method to the list safely, which the cld lock
2210     // protects as well.
2211     MutexLocker ml(cld->metaspace_lock(),  Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2212     if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) {
2213       cld->set_jmethod_ids(new JNIMethodBlock());
2214     }
2215     // jmethodID is a pointer to Method*
2216     return (jmethodID)cld->jmethod_ids()->add_method(m);
2217   } else {
2218     // At safepoint, we are single threaded and can set this.
2219     if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) {
2220       cld->set_jmethod_ids(new JNIMethodBlock());
2221     }
2222     // jmethodID is a pointer to Method*
2223     return (jmethodID)cld->jmethod_ids()->add_method(m);
2224   }
2225 }
2226 
2227 // Mark a jmethodID as free.  This is called when there is a data race in
2228 // InstanceKlass while creating the jmethodID cache.
2229 void Method::destroy_jmethod_id(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, jmethodID m) {
2230   ClassLoaderData* cld = loader_data;
2231   Method** ptr = (Method**)m;
2232   assert(cld->jmethod_ids() != NULL, "should have method handles");
2233   cld->jmethod_ids()->destroy_method(ptr);
2234 }
2235 
2236 void Method::change_method_associated_with_jmethod_id(jmethodID jmid, Method* new_method) {
2237   // Can't assert the method_holder is the same because the new method has the
2238   // scratch method holder.
2239   assert(resolve_jmethod_id(jmid)->method_holder()->class_loader()
2240            == new_method->method_holder()->class_loader() ||
2241            new_method->method_holder()->class_loader() == NULL, // allow Unsafe substitution
2242          "changing to a different class loader");
2243   // Just change the method in place, jmethodID pointer doesn't change.
2244   *((Method**)jmid) = new_method;
2245 }
2246 
2247 bool Method::is_method_id(jmethodID mid) {
2248   Method* m = resolve_jmethod_id(mid);
2249   assert(m != NULL, "should be called with non-null method");
2250   InstanceKlass* ik = m->method_holder();
2251   ClassLoaderData* cld = ik->class_loader_data();
2252   if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) return false;
2253   return (cld->jmethod_ids()->contains((Method**)mid));
2254 }
2255 
2256 Method* Method::checked_resolve_jmethod_id(jmethodID mid) {
2257   if (mid == NULL) return NULL;
2258   Method* o = resolve_jmethod_id(mid);
2259   if (o == NULL || o == JNIMethodBlock::_free_method || !((Metadata*)o)->is_method()) {
2260     return NULL;
2261   }
2262   return o;
2263 };
2264 
2265 void Method::set_on_stack(const bool value) {
2266   // Set both the method itself and its constant pool.  The constant pool
2267   // on stack means some method referring to it is also on the stack.
2268   constants()->set_on_stack(value);
2269 
2270   bool already_set = on_stack();
2271   _access_flags.set_on_stack(value);
2272   if (value && !already_set) {
2273     MetadataOnStackMark::record(this);
2274   }
2275   assert(!value || !is_old() || is_obsolete() || is_running_emcp(),
2276          "emcp methods cannot run after emcp bit is cleared");
2277 }
2278 
2279 // Called when the class loader is unloaded to make all methods weak.
2280 void Method::clear_jmethod_ids(ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
2281   loader_data->jmethod_ids()->clear_all_methods();
2282 }
2283 
2284 bool Method::has_method_vptr(const void* ptr) {
2285   Method m;
2286   // This assumes that the vtbl pointer is the first word of a C++ object.
2287   return dereference_vptr(&m) == dereference_vptr(ptr);
2288 }
2289 
2290 // Check that this pointer is valid by checking that the vtbl pointer matches
2291 bool Method::is_valid_method(const Method* m) {
2292   if (m == NULL) {
2293     return false;
2294   } else if ((intptr_t(m) & (wordSize-1)) != 0) {
2295     // Quick sanity check on pointer.
2296     return false;
2297   } else if (m->is_shared()) {
2298     return MetaspaceShared::is_valid_shared_method(m);
2299   } else if (Metaspace::contains_non_shared(m)) {
2300     return has_method_vptr((const void*)m);
2301   } else {
2302     return false;
2303   }
2304 }
2305 
2306 #ifndef PRODUCT
2307 void Method::print_jmethod_ids(const ClassLoaderData* loader_data, outputStream* out) {
2308   out->print(" jni_method_id count = %d", loader_data->jmethod_ids()->count_methods());
2309 }
2310 #endif // PRODUCT
2311 
2312 
2313 // Printing
2314 
2315 #ifndef PRODUCT
2316 
2317 void Method::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
2318   ResourceMark rm;
2319   assert(is_method(), "must be method");
2320   st->print_cr("%s", internal_name());
2321   st->print_cr(" - this oop:          " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(this));
2322   st->print   (" - method holder:     "); method_holder()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2323   st->print   (" - constants:         " INTPTR_FORMAT " ", p2i(constants()));
2324   constants()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2325   st->print   (" - access:            0x%x  ", access_flags().as_int()); access_flags().print_on(st); st->cr();
2326   st->print   (" - name:              ");    name()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2327   st->print   (" - signature:         ");    signature()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2328   st->print_cr(" - max stack:         %d",   max_stack());
2329   st->print_cr(" - max locals:        %d",   max_locals());
2330   st->print_cr(" - size of params:    %d",   size_of_parameters());
2331   st->print_cr(" - method size:       %d",   method_size());
2332   if (intrinsic_id() != vmIntrinsics::_none)
2333     st->print_cr(" - intrinsic id:      %d %s", intrinsic_id(), vmIntrinsics::name_at(intrinsic_id()));
2334   if (highest_comp_level() != CompLevel_none)
2335     st->print_cr(" - highest level:     %d", highest_comp_level());
2336   st->print_cr(" - vtable index:      %d",   _vtable_index);
2337   st->print_cr(" - i2i entry:         " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(interpreter_entry()));
2338   st->print(   " - adapters:          ");
2339   AdapterHandlerEntry* a = ((Method*)this)->adapter();
2340   if (a == NULL)
2341     st->print_cr(INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(a));
2342   else
2343     a->print_adapter_on(st);
2344   st->print_cr(" - compiled entry     " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(from_compiled_entry()));
2345   st->print_cr(" - code size:         %d",   code_size());
2346   if (code_size() != 0) {
2347     st->print_cr(" - code start:        " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(code_base()));
2348     st->print_cr(" - code end (excl):   " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(code_base() + code_size()));
2349   }
2350   if (method_data() != NULL) {
2351     st->print_cr(" - method data:       " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(method_data()));
2352   }
2353   st->print_cr(" - checked ex length: %d",   checked_exceptions_length());
2354   if (checked_exceptions_length() > 0) {
2355     CheckedExceptionElement* table = checked_exceptions_start();
2356     st->print_cr(" - checked ex start:  " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(table));
2357     if (Verbose) {
2358       for (int i = 0; i < checked_exceptions_length(); i++) {
2359         st->print_cr("   - throws %s", constants()->printable_name_at(table[i].class_cp_index));
2360       }
2361     }
2362   }
2363   if (has_linenumber_table()) {
2364     u_char* table = compressed_linenumber_table();
2365     st->print_cr(" - linenumber start:  " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(table));
2366     if (Verbose) {
2367       CompressedLineNumberReadStream stream(table);
2368       while (stream.read_pair()) {
2369         st->print_cr("   - line %d: %d", stream.line(), stream.bci());
2370       }
2371     }
2372   }
2373   st->print_cr(" - localvar length:   %d",   localvariable_table_length());
2374   if (localvariable_table_length() > 0) {
2375     LocalVariableTableElement* table = localvariable_table_start();
2376     st->print_cr(" - localvar start:    " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(table));
2377     if (Verbose) {
2378       for (int i = 0; i < localvariable_table_length(); i++) {
2379         int bci = table[i].start_bci;
2380         int len = table[i].length;
2381         const char* name = constants()->printable_name_at(table[i].name_cp_index);
2382         const char* desc = constants()->printable_name_at(table[i].descriptor_cp_index);
2383         int slot = table[i].slot;
2384         st->print_cr("   - %s %s bci=%d len=%d slot=%d", desc, name, bci, len, slot);
2385       }
2386     }
2387   }
2388   if (code() != NULL) {
2389     st->print   (" - compiled code: ");
2390     code()->print_value_on(st);
2391   }
2392   if (is_native()) {
2393     st->print_cr(" - native function:   " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(native_function()));
2394     st->print_cr(" - signature handler: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(signature_handler()));
2395   }
2396 }
2397 
2398 void Method::print_linkage_flags(outputStream* st) {
2399   access_flags().print_on(st);
2400   if (is_default_method()) {
2401     st->print("default ");
2402   }
2403   if (is_overpass()) {
2404     st->print("overpass ");
2405   }
2406 }
2407 #endif //PRODUCT
2408 
2409 void Method::print_value_on(outputStream* st) const {
2410   assert(is_method(), "must be method");
2411   st->print("%s", internal_name());
2412   print_address_on(st);
2413   st->print(" ");
2414   name()->print_value_on(st);
2415   st->print(" ");
2416   signature()->print_value_on(st);
2417   st->print(" in ");
2418   method_holder()->print_value_on(st);
2419   if (WizardMode) st->print("#%d", _vtable_index);
2420   if (WizardMode) st->print("[%d,%d]", size_of_parameters(), max_locals());
2421   if (WizardMode && code() != NULL) st->print(" ((nmethod*)%p)", code());
2422 }
2423 
2424 #if INCLUDE_SERVICES
2425 // Size Statistics
2426 void Method::collect_statistics(KlassSizeStats *sz) const {
2427   int mysize = sz->count(this);
2428   sz->_method_bytes += mysize;
2429   sz->_method_all_bytes += mysize;
2430   sz->_rw_bytes += mysize;
2431 
2432   if (constMethod()) {
2433     constMethod()->collect_statistics(sz);
2434   }
2435   if (method_data()) {
2436     method_data()->collect_statistics(sz);
2437   }
2438 }
2439 #endif // INCLUDE_SERVICES
2440 
2441 // LogTouchedMethods and PrintTouchedMethods
2442 
2443 // TouchedMethodRecord -- we can't use a HashtableEntry<Method*> because
2444 // the Method may be garbage collected. Let's roll our own hash table.
2445 class TouchedMethodRecord : CHeapObj<mtTracing> {
2446 public:
2447   // It's OK to store Symbols here because they will NOT be GC'ed if
2448   // LogTouchedMethods is enabled.
2449   TouchedMethodRecord* _next;
2450   Symbol* _class_name;
2451   Symbol* _method_name;
2452   Symbol* _method_signature;
2453 };
2454 
2455 static const int TOUCHED_METHOD_TABLE_SIZE = 20011;
2456 static TouchedMethodRecord** _touched_method_table = NULL;
2457 
2458 void Method::log_touched(TRAPS) {
2459 
2460   const int table_size = TOUCHED_METHOD_TABLE_SIZE;
2461   Symbol* my_class = klass_name();
2462   Symbol* my_name  = name();
2463   Symbol* my_sig   = signature();
2464 
2465   unsigned int hash = my_class->identity_hash() +
2466                       my_name->identity_hash() +
2467                       my_sig->identity_hash();
2468   juint index = juint(hash) % table_size;
2469 
2470   MutexLocker ml(TouchedMethodLog_lock, THREAD);
2471   if (_touched_method_table == NULL) {
2472     _touched_method_table = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY2(TouchedMethodRecord*, table_size,
2473                                               mtTracing, CURRENT_PC);
2474     memset(_touched_method_table, 0, sizeof(TouchedMethodRecord*)*table_size);
2475   }
2476 
2477   TouchedMethodRecord* ptr = _touched_method_table[index];
2478   while (ptr) {
2479     if (ptr->_class_name       == my_class &&
2480         ptr->_method_name      == my_name &&
2481         ptr->_method_signature == my_sig) {
2482       return;
2483     }
2484     if (ptr->_next == NULL) break;
2485     ptr = ptr->_next;
2486   }
2487   TouchedMethodRecord* nptr = NEW_C_HEAP_OBJ(TouchedMethodRecord, mtTracing);
2488   my_class->increment_refcount();
2489   my_name->increment_refcount();
2490   my_sig->increment_refcount();
2491   nptr->_class_name         = my_class;
2492   nptr->_method_name        = my_name;
2493   nptr->_method_signature   = my_sig;
2494   nptr->_next               = NULL;
2495 
2496   if (ptr == NULL) {
2497     // first
2498     _touched_method_table[index] = nptr;
2499   } else {
2500     ptr->_next = nptr;
2501   }
2502 }
2503 
2504 void Method::print_touched_methods(outputStream* out) {
2505   MutexLocker ml(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread() ? NULL : TouchedMethodLog_lock);
2506   out->print_cr("# Method::print_touched_methods version 1");
2507   if (_touched_method_table) {
2508     for (int i = 0; i < TOUCHED_METHOD_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
2509       TouchedMethodRecord* ptr = _touched_method_table[i];
2510       while(ptr) {
2511         ptr->_class_name->print_symbol_on(out);       out->print(".");
2512         ptr->_method_name->print_symbol_on(out);      out->print(":");
2513         ptr->_method_signature->print_symbol_on(out); out->cr();
2514         ptr = ptr->_next;
2515       }
2516     }
2517   }
2518 }
2519 
2520 // Verification
2521 
2522 void Method::verify_on(outputStream* st) {
2523   guarantee(is_method(), "object must be method");
2524   guarantee(constants()->is_constantPool(), "should be constant pool");
2525   MethodData* md = method_data();
2526   guarantee(md == NULL ||
2527       md->is_methodData(), "should be method data");
2528 }