1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_GC_SHARED_THREADLOCALALLOCBUFFER_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_GC_SHARED_THREADLOCALALLOCBUFFER_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "gc/shared/gcUtil.hpp"
  29 #include "runtime/perfData.hpp"
  30 #include "runtime/vm_version.hpp"
  31 
  32 class ThreadLocalAllocStats;
  33 
  34 // ThreadLocalAllocBuffer: a descriptor for thread-local storage used by
  35 // the threads for allocation.
  36 //            It is thread-private at any time, but maybe multiplexed over
  37 //            time across multiple threads. The park()/unpark() pair is
  38 //            used to make it available for such multiplexing.
  39 //
  40 //            Heap sampling is performed via the end and allocation_end
  41 //            fields.
  42 //            allocation_end contains the real end of the tlab allocation,
  43 //            whereas end can be set to an arbitrary spot in the tlab to
  44 //            trip the return and sample the allocation.
  45 class ThreadLocalAllocBuffer: public CHeapObj<mtThread> {
  46   friend class VMStructs;
  47   friend class JVMCIVMStructs;
  48 private:
  49   HeapWord* _start;                              // address of TLAB
  50   HeapWord* _top;                                // address after last allocation
  51   HeapWord* _pf_top;                             // allocation prefetch watermark
  52   HeapWord* _end;                                // allocation end (can be the sampling end point or _allocation_end)
  53   HeapWord* _allocation_end;                     // end for allocations (actual TLAB end, excluding alignment_reserve)
  54 
  55   size_t    _desired_size;                       // desired size   (including alignment_reserve)
  56   size_t    _refill_waste_limit;                 // hold onto tlab if free() is larger than this
  57   size_t    _allocated_before_last_gc;           // total bytes allocated up until the last gc
  58   size_t    _bytes_since_last_sample_point;      // bytes since last sample point.
  59 
  60   static size_t   _max_size;                          // maximum size of any TLAB
  61   static int      _reserve_for_allocation_prefetch;   // Reserve at the end of the TLAB
  62   static unsigned _target_refills;                    // expected number of refills between GCs
  63 
  64   unsigned  _number_of_refills;
  65   unsigned  _fast_refill_waste;
  66   unsigned  _slow_refill_waste;
  67   unsigned  _gc_waste;
  68   unsigned  _slow_allocations;
  69   size_t    _allocated_size;
  70 
  71   AdaptiveWeightedAverage _allocation_fraction;  // fraction of eden allocated in tlabs
  72 
  73   void reset_statistics();
  74 
  75   void set_start(HeapWord* start)                { _start = start; }
  76   void set_end(HeapWord* end)                    { _end = end; }
  77   void set_allocation_end(HeapWord* ptr)         { _allocation_end = ptr; }
  78   void set_top(HeapWord* top)                    { _top = top; }
  79   void set_pf_top(HeapWord* pf_top)              { _pf_top = pf_top; }
  80   void set_desired_size(size_t desired_size)     { _desired_size = desired_size; }
  81   void set_refill_waste_limit(size_t waste)      { _refill_waste_limit = waste;  }
  82 
  83   size_t initial_refill_waste_limit()            { return desired_size() / TLABRefillWasteFraction; }
  84 
  85   static int    target_refills()                 { return _target_refills; }
  86   size_t initial_desired_size();
  87 
  88   size_t remaining();
  89 
  90   // Make parsable and release it.
  91   void reset();
  92 
  93   void invariants() const { assert(top() >= start() && top() <= end(), "invalid tlab"); }
  94 
  95   void initialize(HeapWord* start, HeapWord* top, HeapWord* end);
  96 
  97   void insert_filler();
  98 
  99   void accumulate_and_reset_statistics(ThreadLocalAllocStats* stats);
 100 
 101   void print_stats(const char* tag);
 102 
 103   Thread* thread();
 104 
 105   // statistics
 106 
 107   int number_of_refills() const { return _number_of_refills; }
 108   int fast_refill_waste() const { return _fast_refill_waste; }
 109   int slow_refill_waste() const { return _slow_refill_waste; }
 110   int gc_waste() const          { return _gc_waste; }
 111   int slow_allocations() const  { return _slow_allocations; }
 112 
 113 public:
 114   ThreadLocalAllocBuffer() : _allocated_before_last_gc(0), _allocation_fraction(TLABAllocationWeight) {
 115     // do nothing.  tlabs must be inited by initialize() calls
 116   }
 117 
 118   static size_t min_size()                       { return align_object_size(MinTLABSize / HeapWordSize) + alignment_reserve(); }
 119   static size_t max_size()                       { assert(_max_size != 0, "max_size not set up"); return _max_size; }
 120   static size_t max_size_in_bytes()              { return max_size() * BytesPerWord; }
 121   static void set_max_size(size_t max_size)      { _max_size = max_size; }
 122 
 123   HeapWord* start() const                        { return _start; }
 124   HeapWord* end() const                          { return _end; }
 125   HeapWord* top() const                          { return _top; }
 126   HeapWord* hard_end();
 127   HeapWord* pf_top() const                       { return _pf_top; }
 128   size_t desired_size() const                    { return _desired_size; }
 129   size_t used() const                            { return pointer_delta(top(), start()); }
 130   size_t used_bytes() const                      { return pointer_delta(top(), start(), 1); }
 131   size_t free() const                            { return pointer_delta(end(), top()); }
 132   // Don't discard tlab if remaining space is larger than this.
 133   size_t refill_waste_limit() const              { return _refill_waste_limit; }
 134   size_t bytes_since_last_sample_point() const   { return _bytes_since_last_sample_point; }
 135 
 136   // Allocate size HeapWords. The memory is NOT initialized to zero.
 137   inline HeapWord* allocate(size_t size);
 138 
 139   // Reserve space at the end of TLAB
 140   static size_t end_reserve();
 141   static size_t alignment_reserve()              { return align_object_size(end_reserve()); }
 142   static size_t alignment_reserve_in_bytes()     { return alignment_reserve() * HeapWordSize; }
 143 
 144   // Return tlab size or remaining space in eden such that the
 145   // space is large enough to hold obj_size and necessary fill space.
 146   // Otherwise return 0;
 147   inline size_t compute_size(size_t obj_size);
 148 
 149   // Compute the minimal needed tlab size for the given object size.
 150   static inline size_t compute_min_size(size_t obj_size);
 151 
 152   // Record slow allocation
 153   inline void record_slow_allocation(size_t obj_size);
 154 
 155   // Initialization at startup
 156   static void startup_initialization();
 157 
 158   // Make an in-use tlab parsable.
 159   void make_parsable();
 160 
 161   // Retire an in-use tlab and optionally collect statistics.
 162   void retire(ThreadLocalAllocStats* stats = NULL);
 163 
 164   // Retire in-use tlab before allocation of a new tlab
 165   void retire_before_allocation();
 166 
 167   // Resize based on amount of allocation, etc.
 168   void resize();
 169 
 170   void fill(HeapWord* start, HeapWord* top, size_t new_size);
 171   void initialize();
 172 
 173   void set_back_allocation_end();
 174   void set_sample_end();
 175 
 176   static size_t refill_waste_limit_increment()   { return TLABWasteIncrement; }
 177 
 178   template <typename T> void addresses_do(T f) {
 179     f(&_start);
 180     f(&_top);
 181     f(&_pf_top);
 182     f(&_end);
 183     f(&_allocation_end);
 184   }
 185 
 186   // Code generation support
 187   static ByteSize start_offset()                 { return byte_offset_of(ThreadLocalAllocBuffer, _start); }
 188   static ByteSize end_offset()                   { return byte_offset_of(ThreadLocalAllocBuffer, _end); }
 189   static ByteSize top_offset()                   { return byte_offset_of(ThreadLocalAllocBuffer, _top); }
 190   static ByteSize pf_top_offset()                { return byte_offset_of(ThreadLocalAllocBuffer, _pf_top); }
 191 
 192   void verify();
 193 };
 194 
 195 class ThreadLocalAllocStats : public StackObj {
 196 private:
 197   static PerfVariable* _perf_allocating_threads;
 198   static PerfVariable* _perf_total_refills;
 199   static PerfVariable* _perf_max_refills;
 200   static PerfVariable* _perf_total_allocations;
 201   static PerfVariable* _perf_total_gc_waste;
 202   static PerfVariable* _perf_max_gc_waste;
 203   static PerfVariable* _perf_total_slow_refill_waste;
 204   static PerfVariable* _perf_max_slow_refill_waste;
 205   static PerfVariable* _perf_total_fast_refill_waste;
 206   static PerfVariable* _perf_max_fast_refill_waste;
 207   static PerfVariable* _perf_total_slow_allocations;
 208   static PerfVariable* _perf_max_slow_allocations;
 209 
 210   static AdaptiveWeightedAverage _allocating_threads_avg;
 211 
 212   unsigned int _allocating_threads;
 213   unsigned int _total_refills;
 214   unsigned int _max_refills;
 215   size_t       _total_allocations;
 216   size_t       _total_gc_waste;
 217   size_t       _max_gc_waste;
 218   size_t       _total_fast_refill_waste;
 219   size_t       _max_fast_refill_waste;
 220   size_t       _total_slow_refill_waste;
 221   size_t       _max_slow_refill_waste;
 222   unsigned int _total_slow_allocations;
 223   unsigned int _max_slow_allocations;
 224 
 225 public:
 226   static void initialize();
 227   static unsigned int allocating_threads_avg();
 228 
 229   ThreadLocalAllocStats();
 230 
 231   void update_fast_allocations(unsigned int refills,
 232                                size_t allocations,
 233                                size_t gc_waste,
 234                                size_t fast_refill_waste,
 235                                size_t slow_refill_waste);
 236   void update_slow_allocations(unsigned int allocations);
 237   void update(const ThreadLocalAllocStats& other);
 238 
 239   void reset();
 240   void publish();
 241 };
 242 
 243 #endif // SHARE_VM_GC_SHARED_THREADLOCALALLOCBUFFER_HPP