1 /*
   2  * Copyright 1998-2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Sun designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
  22  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
  23  * have any questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 #ifdef __linux__
  27 #include <string.h>
  28 #endif /* __linux__ */
  29 #include <stdio.h>
  30 #include <stdlib.h>
  31 #include <strings.h>
  32 #include <sys/types.h>
  33 #include <sys/stat.h>
  34 #include <sys/mman.h>
  35 #include <fcntl.h>
  36 #include <unistd.h>
  37 #ifdef __solaris__
  38 #include <sys/systeminfo.h>
  39 #endif
  40 
  41 #include <jni.h>
  42 #include <jni_util.h>
  43 #include <sun_font_FontManager.h>
  44 #ifndef HEADLESS
  45 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
  46 #include <awt.h>
  47 #else
  48 /* locks ought to be included from awt.h */
  49 #define AWT_LOCK()
  50 #define AWT_UNLOCK()
  51 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
  52 
  53 #if defined(__linux__) && !defined(MAP_FAILED)
  54 #define MAP_FAILED ((caddr_t)-1)
  55 #endif
  56 
  57 #ifndef HEADLESS
  58 extern Display *awt_display;
  59 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
  60 
  61 
  62 #define MAXFDIRS 512    /* Max number of directories that contain fonts */
  63 
  64 #ifndef __linux__
  65 /*
  66  * This can be set in the makefile to "/usr/X11" if so desired.
  67  */
  68 #ifndef OPENWINHOMELIB
  69 #define OPENWINHOMELIB "/usr/openwin/lib/"
  70 #endif
  71 
  72 /* This is all known Solaris X11 directories on Solaris 8, 9 and 10.
  73  * It is ordered to give precedence to TrueType directories.
  74  * It is needed if fontconfig is not installed or configured properly.
  75  */
  76 static char *fullSolarisFontPath[] = {
  77     OPENWINHOMELIB "X11/fonts/TrueType",
  78     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/euro_fonts/X11/fonts/TrueType",
  79     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/iso_8859_2/X11/fonts/TrueType",
  80     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/iso_8859_5/X11/fonts/TrueType",
  81     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/iso_8859_7/X11/fonts/TrueType",
  82     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/iso_8859_8/X11/fonts/TrueType",
  83     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/iso_8859_9/X11/fonts/TrueType",
  84     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/iso_8859_13/X11/fonts/TrueType",
  85     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/iso_8859_15/X11/fonts/TrueType",
  86     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/ar/X11/fonts/TrueType",
  87     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/hi_IN.UTF-8/X11/fonts/TrueType",
  88     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/ja/X11/fonts/TT",
  89     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/ko/X11/fonts/TrueType",
  90     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/ko.UTF-8/X11/fonts/TrueType",
  91     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/KOI8-R/X11/fonts/TrueType",
  92     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/ru.ansi-1251/X11/fonts/TrueType",
  93     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/th_TH/X11/fonts/TrueType",
  94     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/zh_TW/X11/fonts/TrueType",
  95     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/zh_TW.BIG5/X11/fonts/TT",
  96     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/zh_HK.BIG5HK/X11/fonts/TT",
  97     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/zh_CN.GB18030/X11/fonts/TrueType",
  98     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/zh/X11/fonts/TrueType",
  99     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/zh.GBK/X11/fonts/TrueType",
 100     OPENWINHOMELIB "X11/fonts/Type1",
 101     OPENWINHOMELIB "X11/fonts/Type1/sun",
 102     OPENWINHOMELIB "X11/fonts/Type1/sun/outline",
 103     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/iso_8859_2/X11/fonts/Type1",
 104     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/iso_8859_4/X11/fonts/Type1",
 105     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/iso_8859_5/X11/fonts/Type1",
 106     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/iso_8859_7/X11/fonts/Type1",
 107     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/iso_8859_8/X11/fonts/Type1",
 108     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/iso_8859_9/X11/fonts/Type1",
 109     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/iso_8859_13/X11/fonts/Type1",
 110     OPENWINHOMELIB "locale/ar/X11/fonts/Type1",
 111     NULL, /* terminates the list */
 112 };
 113 
 114 #else /* __linux */
 115 /* All the known interesting locations we have discovered on
 116  * various flavors of Linux
 117  */
 118 static char *fullLinuxFontPath[] = {
 119     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TrueType",  /* RH 7.1+ */
 120     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/truetype",  /* SuSE */
 121     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/tt",
 122     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TTF",
 123     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/OTF",       /* RH 9.0 (but empty!) */
 124     "/usr/share/fonts/ja/TrueType",       /* RH 7.2+ */
 125     "/usr/share/fonts/truetype",
 126     "/usr/share/fonts/ko/TrueType",       /* RH 9.0 */
 127     "/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN/TrueType",    /* RH 9.0 */
 128     "/usr/share/fonts/zh_TW/TrueType",    /* RH 9.0 */
 129     "/var/lib/defoma/x-ttcidfont-conf.d/dirs/TrueType", /* Debian */
 130     "/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1",
 131     "/usr/share/fonts/default/Type1",     /* RH 9.0 */
 132     NULL, /* terminates the list */
 133 };
 134 #endif
 135 
 136 static char **getFontConfigLocations();
 137 
 138 typedef struct {
 139     const char *name[MAXFDIRS];
 140     int  num;
 141 } fDirRecord, *fDirRecordPtr;
 142 
 143 #ifndef HEADLESS
 144 
 145 /*
 146  * Returns True if display is local, False of it's remote.
 147  */
 148 jboolean isDisplayLocal(JNIEnv *env) {
 149     static jboolean isLocal = False;
 150     static jboolean isLocalSet = False;
 151     jboolean ret;
 152 
 153     if (isLocalSet) {
 154         return isLocal;
 155     }
 156 
 157     isLocal = JNU_CallStaticMethodByName(env, NULL,
 158                                          "sun/awt/X11GraphicsEnvironment",
 159                                          "_isDisplayLocal",
 160                                          "()Z").z;
 161     isLocalSet = True;
 162     return isLocal;
 163 }
 164 
 165 static void AddFontsToX11FontPath ( fDirRecord *fDirP )
 166 {
 167     char *onePath;
 168     int index, nPaths;
 169     int origNumPaths, length;
 170     int origIndex;
 171     int totalDirCount;
 172     char  **origFontPath;
 173     char  **tempFontPath;
 174     int doNotAppend;
 175     int *appendDirList;
 176     char **newFontPath;
 177     int err, compareLength;
 178     char fontDirPath[512];
 179     int dirFile;
 180 
 181     doNotAppend = 0;
 182 
 183     if ( fDirP->num == 0 ) return;
 184 
 185     appendDirList = malloc ( fDirP->num * sizeof ( int ));
 186     if ( appendDirList == NULL ) {
 187       return;  /* if it fails we cannot do much */
 188     }
 189 
 190     origFontPath = XGetFontPath ( awt_display, &nPaths );
 191 
 192     totalDirCount = nPaths;
 193     origNumPaths = nPaths;
 194     tempFontPath = origFontPath;
 195 
 196 
 197     for (index = 0; index < fDirP->num; index++ ) {
 198 
 199         doNotAppend = 0;
 200 
 201         tempFontPath = origFontPath;
 202         for ( origIndex = 0; origIndex < nPaths; origIndex++ ) {
 203 
 204             onePath = *tempFontPath;
 205 
 206             compareLength = strlen ( onePath );
 207             if ( onePath[compareLength -1] == '/' )
 208               compareLength--;
 209 
 210             /* there is a slash at the end of every solaris X11 font path name */
 211             if ( strncmp ( onePath, fDirP->name[index], compareLength ) == 0 ) {
 212               doNotAppend = 1;
 213               break;
 214             }
 215             tempFontPath++;
 216         }
 217 
 218         appendDirList[index] = 0;
 219         if ( doNotAppend == 0 ) {
 220             strcpy ( fontDirPath, fDirP->name[index] );
 221             strcat ( fontDirPath, "/fonts.dir" );
 222             dirFile = open ( fontDirPath, O_RDONLY, 0 );
 223             if ( dirFile == -1 ) {
 224                 doNotAppend = 1;
 225             } else {
 226                close ( dirFile );
 227                totalDirCount++;
 228                appendDirList[index] = 1;
 229             }
 230         }
 231 
 232     }
 233 
 234     /* if no changes are required do not bother to do a setfontpath */
 235     if ( totalDirCount == nPaths ) {
 236       free ( ( void *) appendDirList );
 237       XFreeFontPath ( origFontPath );
 238       return;
 239     }
 240 
 241 
 242     newFontPath = malloc ( totalDirCount * sizeof ( char **) );
 243     /* if it fails free things and get out */
 244     if ( newFontPath == NULL ) {
 245       free ( ( void *) appendDirList );
 246       XFreeFontPath ( origFontPath );
 247       return;
 248     }
 249 
 250     for ( origIndex = 0; origIndex < nPaths; origIndex++ ) {
 251       onePath = origFontPath[origIndex];
 252       newFontPath[origIndex] = onePath;
 253     }
 254 
 255     /* now add the other font paths */
 256 
 257     for (index = 0; index < fDirP->num; index++ ) {
 258 
 259       if ( appendDirList[index] == 1 ) {
 260 
 261         /* printf ( "Appending %s\n", fDirP->name[index] ); */
 262 
 263         onePath = malloc ( ( strlen (fDirP->name[index]) + 2 )* sizeof( char ) );
 264         strcpy ( onePath, fDirP->name[index] );
 265         strcat ( onePath, "/" );
 266         newFontPath[nPaths++] = onePath;
 267         /* printf ( "The path to be appended is %s\n", onePath ); */
 268       }
 269     }
 270 
 271     /*   printf ( "The dir count = %d\n", totalDirCount ); */
 272     free ( ( void *) appendDirList );
 273 
 274     XSetFontPath ( awt_display, newFontPath, totalDirCount );
 275 
 276         for ( index = origNumPaths; index < totalDirCount; index++ ) {
 277                 free( newFontPath[index] );
 278     }
 279 
 280         free ( (void *) newFontPath );
 281     XFreeFontPath ( origFontPath );
 282     return;
 283 }
 284 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
 285 
 286 
 287 #ifndef HEADLESS
 288 static char **getX11FontPath ()
 289 {
 290     char **x11Path, **fontdirs;
 291     int i, pos, slen, nPaths, numDirs;
 292 
 293     x11Path = XGetFontPath (awt_display, &nPaths);
 294 
 295     /* This isn't ever going to be perfect: the font path may contain
 296      * much we aren't interested in, but the cost should be moderate
 297      * Exclude all directories that contain the strings "Speedo","/F3/",
 298      * "75dpi", "100dpi", "misc" or "bitmap", or don't begin with a "/",
 299      * the last of which should exclude font servers.
 300      * Also exclude the user specific ".gnome*" directories which
 301      * aren't going to contain the system fonts we need.
 302      * Hopefully we are left only with Type1 and TrueType directories.
 303      * It doesn't matter much if there are extraneous directories, it'll just
 304      * cost us a little wasted effort upstream.
 305      */
 306     fontdirs = (char**)calloc(nPaths+1, sizeof(char*));
 307     pos = 0;
 308     for (i=0; i < nPaths; i++) {
 309         if (x11Path[i][0] != '/') {
 310             continue;
 311         }
 312         if (strstr(x11Path[i], "/75dpi") != NULL) {
 313             continue;
 314         }
 315         if (strstr(x11Path[i], "/100dpi") != NULL) {
 316             continue;
 317         }
 318         if (strstr(x11Path[i], "/misc") != NULL) {
 319             continue;
 320         }
 321         if (strstr(x11Path[i], "/Speedo") != NULL) {
 322             continue;
 323         }
 324         if (strstr(x11Path[i], ".gnome") != NULL) {
 325             continue;
 326         }
 327 #ifdef __solaris__
 328         if (strstr(x11Path[i], "/F3/") != NULL) {
 329             continue;
 330         }
 331         if (strstr(x11Path[i], "bitmap") != NULL) {
 332             continue;
 333         }
 334 #endif
 335         fontdirs[pos] = strdup(x11Path[i]);
 336         slen = strlen(fontdirs[pos]);
 337         if (slen > 0 && fontdirs[pos][slen-1] == '/') {
 338             fontdirs[pos][slen-1] = '\0'; /* null out trailing "/"  */
 339         }
 340         pos++;
 341     }
 342 
 343     XFreeFontPath(x11Path);
 344     if (pos == 0) {
 345         free(fontdirs);
 346         fontdirs = NULL;
 347     }
 348     return fontdirs;
 349 }
 350 
 351 
 352 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
 353 
 354 #ifdef __linux__
 355 /* from awt_LoadLibrary.c */
 356 JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL AWTIsHeadless();
 357 #endif
 358 
 359 /* This eliminates duplicates, at a non-linear but acceptable cost
 360  * since the lists are expected to be reasonably short, and then
 361  * deletes references to non-existent directories, and returns
 362  * a single path consisting of unique font directories.
 363  */
 364 static char* mergePaths(char **p1, char **p2, char **p3, jboolean noType1) {
 365 
 366     int len1=0, len2=0, len3=0, totalLen=0, numDirs=0,
 367         currLen, i, j, found, pathLen=0;
 368     char **ptr, **fontdirs;
 369     char *fontPath = NULL;
 370 
 371     if (p1 != NULL) {
 372         ptr = p1;
 373         while (*ptr++ != NULL) len1++;
 374     }
 375     if (p2 != NULL) {
 376         ptr = p2;
 377 
 378         while (*ptr++ != NULL) len2++;
 379     }
 380     if (p3 != NULL) {
 381         ptr = p3;
 382         while (*ptr++ != NULL) len3++;
 383     }
 384     totalLen = len1+len2+len3;
 385     fontdirs = (char**)calloc(totalLen, sizeof(char*));
 386 
 387     for (i=0; i < len1; i++) {
 388         if (noType1 && strstr(p1[i], "Type1") != NULL) {
 389             continue;
 390         }
 391         fontdirs[numDirs++] = p1[i];
 392     }
 393 
 394     currLen = numDirs; /* only compare against previous path dirs */
 395     for (i=0; i < len2; i++) {
 396         if (noType1 && strstr(p2[i], "Type1") != NULL) {
 397             continue;
 398         }
 399         found = 0;
 400         for (j=0; j < currLen; j++) {
 401             if (strcmp(fontdirs[j], p2[i]) == 0) {
 402                 found = 1;
 403                 break;
 404             }
 405         }
 406         if (!found) {
 407            fontdirs[numDirs++] = p2[i];
 408         }
 409     }
 410 
 411     currLen = numDirs; /* only compare against previous path dirs */
 412     for (i=0; i < len3; i++) {
 413         if (noType1 && strstr(p3[i], "Type1") != NULL) {
 414             continue;
 415         }
 416         found = 0;
 417         for (j=0; j < currLen; j++) {
 418             if (strcmp(fontdirs[j], p3[i]) == 0) {
 419                 found = 1;
 420                 break;
 421             }
 422         }
 423         if (!found) {
 424            fontdirs[numDirs++] = p3[i];
 425         }
 426     }
 427 
 428     /* Now fontdirs contains unique dirs and numDirs records how many.
 429      * What we don't know is if they all exist. On reflection I think
 430      * this isn't an issue, so for now I will return all these locations,
 431      * converted to one string */
 432     for (i=0; i<numDirs; i++) {
 433         pathLen += (strlen(fontdirs[i]) + 1);
 434     }
 435     if (pathLen > 0 && (fontPath = malloc(pathLen))) {
 436         *fontPath = '\0';
 437         for (i = 0; i<numDirs; i++) {
 438             if (i != 0) {
 439                 strcat(fontPath, ":");
 440             }
 441             strcat(fontPath, fontdirs[i]);
 442         }
 443     }
 444     free (fontdirs);
 445 
 446     return fontPath;
 447 }
 448 
 449 /*
 450  * The goal of this function is to find all "system" fonts which
 451  * are needed by the JRE to display text in supported locales etc, and
 452  * to support APIs which allow users to enumerate all system fonts and use
 453  * them from their Java applications.
 454  * The preferred mechanism is now using the new "fontconfig" library
 455  * This exists on newer versions of Linux and Solaris (S10 and above)
 456  * The library is dynamically located. The results are merged with
 457  * a set of "known" locations and with the X11 font path, if running in
 458  * a local X11 environment.
 459  * The hardwired paths are built into the JDK binary so as new font locations
 460  * are created on a host plaform for them to be located by the JRE they will
 461  * need to be added ito the host's font configuration database, typically
 462  * /etc/fonts/local.conf, and to ensure that directory contains a fonts.dir
 463  * NB: Fontconfig also depends heavily for performance on the host O/S
 464  * maintaining up to date caches.
 465  * This is consistent with the requirements of the desktop environments
 466  * on these OSes.
 467  * This also frees us from X11 APIs as JRE is required to function in
 468  * a "headless" mode where there is no Xserver.
 469  */
 470 static char *getPlatformFontPathChars(JNIEnv *env, jboolean noType1) {
 471 
 472     char **fcdirs = NULL, **x11dirs = NULL, **knowndirs = NULL, *path = NULL;
 473 
 474     /* As of 1.5 we try to use fontconfig on both Solaris and Linux.
 475      * If its not available NULL is returned.
 476      */
 477     fcdirs = getFontConfigLocations();
 478 
 479 #ifdef __linux__
 480     knowndirs = fullLinuxFontPath;
 481 #else /* IF SOLARIS */
 482     knowndirs = fullSolarisFontPath;
 483 #endif
 484 
 485     /* REMIND: this code requires to be executed when the GraphicsEnvironment
 486      * is already initialised. That is always true, but if it were not so,
 487      * this code could throw an exception and the fontpath would fail to
 488      * be initialised.
 489      */
 490 #ifndef HEADLESS
 491 #ifdef __linux__        /* There's no headless build on linux ... */
 492     if (!AWTIsHeadless()) { /* .. so need to call a function to check */
 493 #endif
 494     AWT_LOCK();
 495     if (isDisplayLocal(env)) {
 496         x11dirs = getX11FontPath();
 497     }
 498     AWT_UNLOCK();
 499 #ifdef __linux__
 500     }
 501 #endif
 502 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
 503     path = mergePaths(fcdirs, x11dirs, knowndirs, noType1);
 504     if (fcdirs != NULL) {
 505         char **p = fcdirs;
 506         while (*p != NULL)  free(*p++);
 507         free(fcdirs);
 508     }
 509 
 510     if (x11dirs != NULL) {
 511         char **p = x11dirs;
 512         while (*p != NULL) free(*p++);
 513         free(x11dirs);
 514     }
 515 
 516     return path;
 517 }
 518 
 519 JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL Java_sun_font_FontManager_getFontPath
 520 (JNIEnv *env, jclass obj, jboolean noType1) {
 521     jstring ret;
 522     static char *ptr = NULL; /* retain result across calls */
 523 
 524     if (ptr == NULL) {
 525         ptr = getPlatformFontPathChars(env, noType1);
 526     }
 527     ret = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, ptr);
 528     return ret;
 529 }
 530 
 531 /*
 532  * In general setting the font path in a remote display situation is
 533  * problematic. But for Solaris->Solaris the paths needed by the JRE should
 534  * also be available to the server, although we have no way to check this
 535  * for sure.
 536  * So set the font path if we think its safe to do so:
 537  * All Solaris X servers at least back to 2.6 and up to Solaris 10
 538  * define the exact same vendor string.
 539  * The version number for Solaris 2.6 is 3600, for 2.7 is 3610 and
 540  * for Solaris 8 6410
 541  * we want to set the font path only for 2.8 and onwards. Earlier releases
 542  * are unlikely to have the right fonts and can't install "all locales"
 543  * as needed to be sure. Also Solaris 8 is the earliest release supported
 544  * by 1.5.
 545  */
 546 #ifndef HEADLESS
 547 static int isSunXServer() {
 548 #ifdef __solaris__
 549   return (strcmp("Sun Microsystems, Inc.", ServerVendor(awt_display)) == 0 &&
 550           VendorRelease(awt_display) >= 6410);
 551 #else
 552   return 0;
 553 #endif /* __solaris__ */
 554 }
 555 
 556 /* Avoid re-doing work for every call to setNativeFontPath */
 557 static int doSetFontPath = -1;
 558 static int shouldSetXFontPath(JNIEnv *env) {
 559   if (doSetFontPath == -1) {
 560      doSetFontPath =
 561        awt_display != NULL && (isDisplayLocal(env) || isSunXServer());
 562   }
 563   return doSetFontPath;
 564 }
 565 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
 566 
 567 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_sun_font_FontManager_setNativeFontPath
 568 (JNIEnv *env, jclass obj, jstring theString) {
 569 #ifdef HEADLESS
 570     return;
 571 #else
 572     fDirRecord fDir;
 573     const char *theChars;
 574 
 575     if (awt_display == NULL) {
 576         return;
 577     }
 578     AWT_LOCK();
 579     if (shouldSetXFontPath(env)) {
 580         theChars = (*env)->GetStringUTFChars (env, theString, 0);
 581         fDir.num = 1;
 582         fDir.name[0] = theChars;
 583         /* printf ("Registering the font path here %s \n", theChars ); */
 584         AddFontsToX11FontPath ( &fDir );
 585         if (theChars) {
 586             (*env)->ReleaseStringUTFChars (env,
 587                                            theString, (const char*)theChars);
 588         }
 589     }
 590     AWT_UNLOCK();
 591 
 592 #endif
 593 }
 594 
 595 /* This isn't yet used on unix, the implementation is added since shared
 596  * code calls this method in preparation for future use.
 597  */
 598 /* Obtain all the fontname -> filename mappings.
 599  * This is called once and the results returned to Java code which can
 600  * use it for lookups to reduce or avoid the need to search font files.
 601  */
 602 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 603 Java_sun_font_FontManager_populateFontFileNameMap
 604 (JNIEnv *env, jclass obj, jobject fontToFileMap,
 605  jobject fontToFamilyMap, jobject familyToFontListMap, jobject locale)
 606 {
 607     return;
 608 }
 609 
 610 #include <dlfcn.h>
 611 #ifndef __linux__ /* i.e. is solaris */
 612 #include <link.h>
 613 #endif
 614 
 615 #include "fontconfig.h"
 616 
 617 
 618 static void* openFontConfig() {
 619 
 620     char *homeEnv;
 621     static char *homeEnvStr = "HOME="; /* must be static */
 622     void* libfontconfig = NULL;
 623 #ifdef __solaris__
 624 #define SYSINFOBUFSZ 8
 625     char sysinfobuf[SYSINFOBUFSZ];
 626 #endif
 627 
 628     /* Private workaround to not use fontconfig library.
 629      * May be useful during testing/debugging
 630      */
 631     char *useFC = getenv("USE_J2D_FONTCONFIG");
 632     if (useFC != NULL && !strcmp(useFC, "no")) {
 633         return NULL;
 634     }
 635 
 636 #ifdef __solaris__
 637     /* fontconfig is likely not properly configured on S8/S9 - skip it,
 638      * although allow user to override this behaviour with an env. variable
 639      * ie if USE_J2D_FONTCONFIG=yes then we skip this test.
 640      * NB "4" is the length of a string which matches our patterns.
 641      */
 642     if (useFC == NULL || strcmp(useFC, "yes")) {
 643         if (sysinfo(SI_RELEASE, sysinfobuf, SYSINFOBUFSZ) == 4) {
 644             if ((!strcmp(sysinfobuf, "5.8") || !strcmp(sysinfobuf, "5.9"))) {
 645                 return NULL;
 646             }
 647         }
 648     }
 649 #endif
 650     /* 64 bit sparc should pick up the right version from the lib path.
 651      * New features may be added to libfontconfig, this is expected to
 652      * be compatible with old features, but we may need to start
 653      * distinguishing the library version, to know whether to expect
 654      * certain symbols - and functionality - to be available.
 655      * Also add explicit search for .so.1 in case .so symlink doesn't exist.
 656      */
 657     libfontconfig = dlopen("libfontconfig.so.1", RTLD_LOCAL|RTLD_LAZY);
 658     if (libfontconfig == NULL) {
 659         libfontconfig = dlopen("libfontconfig.so", RTLD_LOCAL|RTLD_LAZY);
 660         if (libfontconfig == NULL) {
 661             return NULL;
 662         }
 663     }
 664 
 665     /* Version 1.0 of libfontconfig crashes if HOME isn't defined in
 666      * the environment. This should generally never happen, but we can't
 667      * control it, and can't control the version of fontconfig, so iff
 668      * its not defined we set it to an empty value which is sufficient
 669      * to prevent a crash. I considered unsetting it before exit, but
 670      * it doesn't appear to work on Solaris, so I will leave it set.
 671      */
 672     homeEnv = getenv("HOME");
 673     if (homeEnv == NULL) {
 674         putenv(homeEnvStr);
 675     }
 676 
 677     return libfontconfig;
 678 }
 679 
 680 typedef void* (FcFiniFuncType)();
 681 
 682 static void closeFontConfig(void* libfontconfig, jboolean fcFini) {
 683 
 684   /* NB FcFini is not in (eg) the Solaris 10 version of fontconfig. Its not
 685    * clear if this means we are really leaking resources in those cases
 686    * but it seems we should call this function when its available.
 687    * But since the Swing GTK code may be still accessing the lib, its probably
 688    * safest for now to just let this "leak" rather than potentially
 689    * concurrently free global data still in use by other code.
 690    */
 691 #if 0
 692     if (fcFini) { /* release resources */
 693         FcFiniFuncType FcFini = (FcFiniFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcFini");
 694 
 695         if (FcFini != NULL) {
 696             (*FcFini)();
 697         }
 698     }
 699 #endif
 700     dlclose(libfontconfig);
 701 }
 702 
 703 typedef FcConfig* (*FcInitLoadConfigFuncType)();
 704 typedef FcPattern* (*FcPatternBuildFuncType)(FcPattern *orig, ...);
 705 typedef FcObjectSet* (*FcObjectSetFuncType)(const char *first, ...);
 706 typedef FcFontSet* (*FcFontListFuncType)(FcConfig *config,
 707                                          FcPattern *p,
 708                                          FcObjectSet *os);
 709 typedef FcResult (*FcPatternGetBoolFuncType)(const FcPattern *p,
 710                                                const char *object,
 711                                                int n,
 712                                                FcBool *b);
 713 typedef FcResult (*FcPatternGetIntegerFuncType)(const FcPattern *p,
 714                                                 const char *object,
 715                                                 int n,
 716                                                 int *i);
 717 typedef FcResult (*FcPatternGetStringFuncType)(const FcPattern *p,
 718                                                const char *object,
 719                                                int n,
 720                                                FcChar8 ** s);
 721 typedef FcChar8* (*FcStrDirnameFuncType)(const FcChar8 *file);
 722 typedef void (*FcPatternDestroyFuncType)(FcPattern *p);
 723 typedef void (*FcFontSetDestroyFuncType)(FcFontSet *s);
 724 typedef FcPattern* (*FcNameParseFuncType)(const FcChar8 *name);
 725 typedef FcBool (*FcPatternAddStringFuncType)(FcPattern *p,
 726                                              const char *object,
 727                                              const FcChar8 *s);
 728 typedef void (*FcDefaultSubstituteFuncType)(FcPattern *p);
 729 typedef FcBool (*FcConfigSubstituteFuncType)(FcConfig *config,
 730                                              FcPattern *p,
 731                                              FcMatchKind kind);
 732 typedef FcPattern* (*FcFontMatchFuncType)(FcConfig *config,
 733                                           FcPattern *p,
 734                                           FcResult *result);
 735 typedef FcFontSet* (*FcFontSetCreateFuncType)();
 736 typedef FcBool (*FcFontSetAddFuncType)(FcFontSet *s, FcPattern *font);
 737 
 738 typedef FcResult (*FcPatternGetCharSetFuncType)(FcPattern *p,
 739                                                 const char *object,
 740                                                 int n,
 741                                                 FcCharSet **c);
 742 typedef FcFontSet* (*FcFontSortFuncType)(FcConfig *config,
 743                                          FcPattern *p,
 744                                          FcBool trim,
 745                                          FcCharSet **csp,
 746                                          FcResult *result);
 747 typedef FcCharSet* (*FcCharSetUnionFuncType)(const FcCharSet *a,
 748                                              const FcCharSet *b);
 749 typedef FcChar32 (*FcCharSetSubtractCountFuncType)(const FcCharSet *a,
 750                                                    const FcCharSet *b);
 751 
 752 typedef int (*FcGetVersionFuncType)();
 753 
 754 typedef FcStrList* (*FcConfigGetCacheDirsFuncType)(FcConfig *config);
 755 typedef FcChar8* (*FcStrListNextFuncType)(FcStrList *list);
 756 typedef FcChar8* (*FcStrListDoneFuncType)(FcStrList *list);
 757 
 758 static char **getFontConfigLocations() {
 759 
 760     char **fontdirs;
 761     int numdirs = 0;
 762     FcInitLoadConfigFuncType FcInitLoadConfig;
 763     FcPatternBuildFuncType FcPatternBuild;
 764     FcObjectSetFuncType FcObjectSetBuild;
 765     FcFontListFuncType FcFontList;
 766     FcPatternGetStringFuncType FcPatternGetString;
 767     FcStrDirnameFuncType FcStrDirname;
 768     FcPatternDestroyFuncType FcPatternDestroy;
 769     FcFontSetDestroyFuncType FcFontSetDestroy;
 770 
 771     FcConfig *fontconfig;
 772     FcPattern *pattern;
 773     FcObjectSet *objset;
 774     FcFontSet *fontSet;
 775     FcStrList *strList;
 776     FcChar8 *str;
 777     int i, f, found, len=0;
 778     char **fontPath;
 779 
 780     void* libfontconfig = openFontConfig();
 781 
 782     if (libfontconfig == NULL) {
 783         return NULL;
 784     }
 785 
 786     FcPatternBuild     =
 787         (FcPatternBuildFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcPatternBuild");
 788     FcObjectSetBuild   =
 789         (FcObjectSetFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcObjectSetBuild");
 790     FcFontList         =
 791         (FcFontListFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcFontList");
 792     FcPatternGetString =
 793         (FcPatternGetStringFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcPatternGetString");
 794     FcStrDirname       =
 795         (FcStrDirnameFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcStrDirname");
 796     FcPatternDestroy   =
 797         (FcPatternDestroyFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcPatternDestroy");
 798     FcFontSetDestroy   =
 799         (FcFontSetDestroyFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcFontSetDestroy");
 800 
 801     if (FcPatternBuild     == NULL ||
 802         FcObjectSetBuild   == NULL ||
 803         FcPatternGetString == NULL ||
 804         FcFontList         == NULL ||
 805         FcStrDirname       == NULL ||
 806         FcPatternDestroy   == NULL ||
 807         FcFontSetDestroy   == NULL) { /* problem with the library: return. */
 808         closeFontConfig(libfontconfig, JNI_FALSE);
 809         return NULL;
 810     }
 811 
 812     /* Make calls into the fontconfig library to build a search for
 813      * outline fonts, and to get the set of full file paths from the matches.
 814      * This set is returned from the call to FcFontList(..)
 815      * We allocate an array of char* pointers sufficient to hold all
 816      * the matches + 1 extra which ensures there will be a NULL after all
 817      * valid entries.
 818      * We call FcStrDirname strip the file name from the path, and
 819      * check if we have yet seen this directory. If not we add a pointer to
 820      * it into our array of char*. Note that FcStrDirname returns newly
 821      * allocated storage so we can use this in the return char** value.
 822      * Finally we clean up, freeing allocated resources, and return the
 823      * array of unique directories.
 824      */
 825     pattern = (*FcPatternBuild)(NULL, FC_OUTLINE, FcTypeBool, FcTrue, NULL);
 826     objset = (*FcObjectSetBuild)(FC_FILE, NULL);
 827     fontSet = (*FcFontList)(NULL, pattern, objset);
 828     fontdirs = (char**)calloc(fontSet->nfont+1, sizeof(char*));
 829     for (f=0; f < fontSet->nfont; f++) {
 830         FcChar8 *file;
 831         FcChar8 *dir;
 832         if ((*FcPatternGetString)(fontSet->fonts[f], FC_FILE, 0, &file) ==
 833                                   FcResultMatch) {
 834             dir = (*FcStrDirname)(file);
 835             found = 0;
 836             for (i=0;i<numdirs; i++) {
 837                 if (strcmp(fontdirs[i], (char*)dir) == 0) {
 838                     found = 1;
 839                     break;
 840                 }
 841             }
 842             if (!found) {
 843                 fontdirs[numdirs++] = (char*)dir;
 844             } else {
 845                 free((char*)dir);
 846             }
 847         }
 848     }
 849 
 850     /* Free memory and close the ".so" */
 851     (*FcFontSetDestroy)(fontSet);
 852     (*FcPatternDestroy)(pattern);
 853     closeFontConfig(libfontconfig, JNI_TRUE);
 854     return fontdirs;
 855 }
 856 
 857 /* These are copied from sun.awt.SunHints.
 858  * Consider initialising them as ints using JNI for more robustness.
 859  */
 860 #define TEXT_AA_OFF 1
 861 #define TEXT_AA_ON  2
 862 #define TEXT_AA_LCD_HRGB 4
 863 #define TEXT_AA_LCD_HBGR 5
 864 #define TEXT_AA_LCD_VRGB 6
 865 #define TEXT_AA_LCD_VBGR 7
 866 
 867 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 868 Java_sun_font_FontManager_getFontConfigAASettings
 869 (JNIEnv *env, jclass obj, jstring localeStr, jstring fcNameStr) {
 870 
 871     FcNameParseFuncType FcNameParse;
 872     FcPatternAddStringFuncType FcPatternAddString;
 873     FcConfigSubstituteFuncType FcConfigSubstitute;
 874     FcDefaultSubstituteFuncType  FcDefaultSubstitute;
 875     FcFontMatchFuncType FcFontMatch;
 876     FcPatternGetBoolFuncType FcPatternGetBool;
 877     FcPatternGetIntegerFuncType FcPatternGetInteger;
 878     FcPatternDestroyFuncType FcPatternDestroy;
 879 
 880     FcPattern *pattern, *matchPattern;
 881     FcResult result;
 882     FcBool antialias = FcFalse;
 883     int rgba = 0;
 884     const char *locale=NULL, *fcName=NULL;
 885     void* libfontconfig;
 886 
 887     if (fcNameStr == NULL || localeStr == NULL) {
 888         return -1;
 889     }
 890 
 891     fcName = (*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env, fcNameStr, 0);
 892     if (fcName == NULL) {
 893         return -1;
 894     }
 895     locale = (*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env, localeStr, 0);
 896 
 897     if ((libfontconfig = openFontConfig()) == NULL) {
 898         (*env)->ReleaseStringUTFChars (env, fcNameStr, (const char*)fcName);
 899         if (locale) {
 900             (*env)->ReleaseStringUTFChars (env, localeStr,(const char*)locale);
 901         }
 902         return -1;
 903     }
 904 
 905     FcNameParse = (FcNameParseFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcNameParse");
 906     FcPatternAddString =
 907         (FcPatternAddStringFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcPatternAddString");
 908     FcConfigSubstitute =
 909         (FcConfigSubstituteFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcConfigSubstitute");
 910     FcDefaultSubstitute = (FcDefaultSubstituteFuncType)
 911         dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcDefaultSubstitute");
 912     FcFontMatch = (FcFontMatchFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcFontMatch");
 913     FcPatternGetBool = (FcPatternGetBoolFuncType)
 914         dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcPatternGetBool");
 915     FcPatternGetInteger = (FcPatternGetIntegerFuncType)
 916         dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcPatternGetInteger");
 917     FcPatternDestroy =
 918         (FcPatternDestroyFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcPatternDestroy");
 919 
 920     if (FcNameParse          == NULL ||
 921         FcPatternAddString   == NULL ||
 922         FcConfigSubstitute   == NULL ||
 923         FcDefaultSubstitute  == NULL ||
 924         FcFontMatch          == NULL ||
 925         FcPatternGetBool     == NULL ||
 926         FcPatternGetInteger  == NULL ||
 927         FcPatternDestroy     == NULL) { /* problem with the library: return. */
 928 
 929         (*env)->ReleaseStringUTFChars (env, fcNameStr, (const char*)fcName);
 930         if (locale) {
 931             (*env)->ReleaseStringUTFChars (env, localeStr,(const char*)locale);
 932         }
 933         closeFontConfig(libfontconfig, JNI_FALSE);
 934         return -1;
 935     }
 936 
 937 
 938     pattern = (*FcNameParse)((FcChar8 *)fcName);
 939     if (locale != NULL) {
 940         (*FcPatternAddString)(pattern, FC_LANG, (unsigned char*)locale);
 941     }
 942     (*FcConfigSubstitute)(NULL, pattern, FcMatchPattern);
 943     (*FcDefaultSubstitute)(pattern);
 944     matchPattern = (*FcFontMatch)(NULL, pattern, &result);
 945     /* Perhaps should call FcFontRenderPrepare() here as some pattern
 946      * elements might change as a result of that call, but I'm not seeing
 947      * any difference in testing.
 948      */
 949     if (matchPattern) {
 950         (*FcPatternGetBool)(matchPattern, FC_ANTIALIAS, 0, &antialias);
 951         (*FcPatternGetInteger)(matchPattern, FC_RGBA, 0, &rgba);
 952         (*FcPatternDestroy)(matchPattern);
 953     }
 954     (*FcPatternDestroy)(pattern);
 955 
 956     (*env)->ReleaseStringUTFChars (env, fcNameStr, (const char*)fcName);
 957     if (locale) {
 958         (*env)->ReleaseStringUTFChars (env, localeStr, (const char*)locale);
 959     }
 960     closeFontConfig(libfontconfig, JNI_TRUE);
 961 
 962     if (antialias == FcFalse) {
 963         return TEXT_AA_OFF;
 964     } else if (rgba <= FC_RGBA_UNKNOWN || rgba >= FC_RGBA_NONE) {
 965         return TEXT_AA_ON;
 966     } else {
 967         switch (rgba) {
 968         case FC_RGBA_RGB : return TEXT_AA_LCD_HRGB;
 969         case FC_RGBA_BGR : return TEXT_AA_LCD_HBGR;
 970         case FC_RGBA_VRGB : return TEXT_AA_LCD_VRGB;
 971         case FC_RGBA_VBGR : return TEXT_AA_LCD_VBGR;
 972         default : return TEXT_AA_LCD_HRGB; // should not get here.
 973         }
 974     }
 975 }
 976 
 977 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 978 Java_sun_font_FontManager_getFontConfigVersion
 979     (JNIEnv *env, jclass obj) {
 980 
 981     void* libfontconfig;
 982     FcGetVersionFuncType FcGetVersion;
 983     int version = 0;
 984 
 985     if ((libfontconfig = openFontConfig()) == NULL) {
 986         return 0;
 987     }
 988 
 989     FcGetVersion = (FcGetVersionFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcGetVersion");
 990 
 991     if (FcGetVersion == NULL) {
 992         closeFontConfig(libfontconfig, JNI_FALSE);
 993         return 0;
 994     }
 995     version = (*FcGetVersion)();
 996     closeFontConfig(libfontconfig, JNI_FALSE);
 997 
 998     return version;
 999 }
1000 
1001 
1002 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
1003 Java_sun_font_FontManager_getFontConfig
1004 (JNIEnv *env, jclass obj, jstring localeStr, jobject fcInfoObj,
1005  jobjectArray fcCompFontArray,  jboolean includeFallbacks) {
1006 
1007     FcNameParseFuncType FcNameParse;
1008     FcPatternAddStringFuncType FcPatternAddString;
1009     FcConfigSubstituteFuncType FcConfigSubstitute;
1010     FcDefaultSubstituteFuncType  FcDefaultSubstitute;
1011     FcFontMatchFuncType FcFontMatch;
1012     FcPatternGetStringFuncType FcPatternGetString;
1013     FcPatternDestroyFuncType FcPatternDestroy;
1014     FcPatternGetCharSetFuncType FcPatternGetCharSet;
1015     FcFontSortFuncType FcFontSort;
1016     FcFontSetDestroyFuncType FcFontSetDestroy;
1017     FcCharSetUnionFuncType FcCharSetUnion;
1018     FcCharSetSubtractCountFuncType FcCharSetSubtractCount;
1019     FcGetVersionFuncType FcGetVersion;
1020     FcConfigGetCacheDirsFuncType FcConfigGetCacheDirs;
1021     FcStrListNextFuncType FcStrListNext;
1022     FcStrListDoneFuncType FcStrListDone;
1023 
1024     int i, arrlen;
1025     jobject fcCompFontObj;
1026     jstring fcNameStr, jstr;
1027     const char *locale, *fcName;
1028     FcPattern *pattern;
1029     FcResult result;
1030     void* libfontconfig;
1031     jfieldID fcNameID, fcFirstFontID, fcAllFontsID, fcVersionID, fcCacheDirsID;
1032     jfieldID familyNameID, styleNameID, fullNameID, fontFileID;
1033     jmethodID fcFontCons;
1034     char* debugMinGlyphsStr = getenv("J2D_DEBUG_MIN_GLYPHS");
1035 
1036     jclass fcInfoClass =
1037         (*env)->FindClass(env, "sun/font/FontManager$FontConfigInfo");
1038     jclass fcCompFontClass =
1039         (*env)->FindClass(env, "sun/font/FontManager$FcCompFont");
1040     jclass fcFontClass =
1041          (*env)->FindClass(env, "sun/font/FontManager$FontConfigFont");
1042 
1043     if (fcInfoObj == NULL || fcCompFontArray == NULL || fcInfoClass == NULL ||
1044         fcCompFontClass == NULL || fcFontClass == NULL) {
1045         return;
1046     }
1047 
1048     fcVersionID = (*env)->GetFieldID(env, fcInfoClass, "fcVersion", "I");
1049 
1050     fcCacheDirsID = (*env)->GetFieldID(env, fcInfoClass, "cacheDirs",
1051                                        "[Ljava/lang/String;");
1052 
1053     fcNameID = (*env)->GetFieldID(env, fcCompFontClass,
1054                                   "fcName", "Ljava/lang/String;");
1055     fcFirstFontID =
1056         (*env)->GetFieldID(env, fcCompFontClass, "firstFont",
1057                            "Lsun/font/FontManager$FontConfigFont;");
1058 
1059     fcAllFontsID =
1060         (*env)->GetFieldID(env, fcCompFontClass, "allFonts",
1061                            "[Lsun/font/FontManager$FontConfigFont;");
1062 
1063     fcFontCons = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, fcFontClass, "<init>", "()V");
1064 
1065     familyNameID = (*env)->GetFieldID(env, fcFontClass,
1066                                       "familyName", "Ljava/lang/String;");
1067     styleNameID = (*env)->GetFieldID(env, fcFontClass,
1068                                     "styleStr", "Ljava/lang/String;");
1069     fullNameID = (*env)->GetFieldID(env, fcFontClass,
1070                                     "fullName", "Ljava/lang/String;");
1071     fontFileID = (*env)->GetFieldID(env, fcFontClass,
1072                                     "fontFile", "Ljava/lang/String;");
1073 
1074     if (fcVersionID == NULL || fcCacheDirsID == NULL || fcNameID == NULL ||
1075         fcFirstFontID == NULL || fcAllFontsID == NULL || fcFontCons == NULL ||
1076         familyNameID == NULL || styleNameID == NULL || fullNameID == NULL ||
1077         fontFileID == NULL) {
1078         return;
1079     }
1080 
1081     if ((libfontconfig = openFontConfig()) == NULL) {
1082         return;
1083     }
1084 
1085     FcNameParse = (FcNameParseFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcNameParse");
1086     FcPatternAddString =
1087         (FcPatternAddStringFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcPatternAddString");
1088     FcConfigSubstitute =
1089         (FcConfigSubstituteFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcConfigSubstitute");
1090     FcDefaultSubstitute = (FcDefaultSubstituteFuncType)
1091         dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcDefaultSubstitute");
1092     FcFontMatch = (FcFontMatchFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcFontMatch");
1093     FcPatternGetString =
1094         (FcPatternGetStringFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcPatternGetString");
1095     FcPatternDestroy =
1096         (FcPatternDestroyFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcPatternDestroy");
1097     FcPatternGetCharSet =
1098         (FcPatternGetCharSetFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig,
1099                                            "FcPatternGetCharSet");
1100     FcFontSort =
1101         (FcFontSortFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcFontSort");
1102     FcFontSetDestroy =
1103         (FcFontSetDestroyFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcFontSetDestroy");
1104     FcCharSetUnion =
1105         (FcCharSetUnionFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcCharSetUnion");
1106     FcCharSetSubtractCount =
1107         (FcCharSetSubtractCountFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig,
1108                                               "FcCharSetSubtractCount");
1109     FcGetVersion = (FcGetVersionFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcGetVersion");
1110 
1111     if (FcNameParse          == NULL ||
1112         FcPatternAddString   == NULL ||
1113         FcConfigSubstitute   == NULL ||
1114         FcDefaultSubstitute  == NULL ||
1115         FcFontMatch          == NULL ||
1116         FcPatternGetString   == NULL ||
1117         FcPatternDestroy     == NULL ||
1118         FcPatternGetCharSet  == NULL ||
1119         FcFontSetDestroy     == NULL ||
1120         FcCharSetUnion       == NULL ||
1121         FcGetVersion         == NULL ||
1122         FcCharSetSubtractCount == NULL) {/* problem with the library: return.*/
1123         closeFontConfig(libfontconfig, JNI_FALSE);
1124         return;
1125     }
1126 
1127     (*env)->SetIntField(env, fcInfoObj, fcVersionID, (*FcGetVersion)());
1128 
1129     /* Optionally get the cache dir locations. This isn't
1130      * available until v 2.4.x, but this is OK since on those later versions
1131      * we can check the time stamps on the cache dirs to see if we
1132      * are out of date. There are a couple of assumptions here. First
1133      * that the time stamp on the directory changes when the contents are
1134      * updated. Secondly that the locations don't change. The latter is
1135      * most likely if a new version of fontconfig is installed, but we also
1136      * invalidate the cache if we detect that. Arguably even that is "rare",
1137      * and most likely is tied to an OS upgrade which gets a new file anyway.
1138      */
1139     FcConfigGetCacheDirs =
1140         (FcConfigGetCacheDirsFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig,
1141                                             "FcConfigGetCacheDirs");
1142     FcStrListNext =
1143         (FcStrListNextFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcStrListNext");
1144     FcStrListDone =
1145         (FcStrListDoneFuncType)dlsym(libfontconfig, "FcStrListDone");
1146     if (FcStrListNext != NULL && FcStrListDone != NULL &&
1147         FcConfigGetCacheDirs != NULL) {
1148 
1149         FcStrList* cacheDirs;
1150         FcChar8* cacheDir;
1151         int cnt = 0;
1152         jobject cacheDirArray =
1153             (*env)->GetObjectField(env, fcInfoObj, fcCacheDirsID);
1154         int max = (*env)->GetArrayLength(env, cacheDirArray);
1155 
1156         cacheDirs = (*FcConfigGetCacheDirs)(NULL);
1157         if (cacheDirs != NULL) {
1158             while ((cnt < max) && (cacheDir = (*FcStrListNext)(cacheDirs))) {
1159                 jstr = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, (const char*)cacheDir);
1160                 (*env)->SetObjectArrayElement(env, cacheDirArray, cnt++, jstr);
1161             }
1162             (*FcStrListDone)(cacheDirs);
1163         }
1164     }
1165 
1166     locale = (*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env, localeStr, 0);
1167 
1168     arrlen = (*env)->GetArrayLength(env, fcCompFontArray);
1169     for (i=0; i<arrlen; i++) {
1170         FcFontSet* fontset;
1171         int fn, j, fontCount, nfonts, minGlyphs;
1172         FcChar8 **family, **styleStr, **fullname, **file;
1173         jarray fcFontArr;
1174 
1175         fcCompFontObj = (*env)->GetObjectArrayElement(env, fcCompFontArray, i);
1176         fcNameStr =
1177             (jstring)((*env)->GetObjectField(env, fcCompFontObj, fcNameID));
1178         fcName = (*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env, fcNameStr, 0);
1179         if (fcName == NULL) {
1180             continue;
1181         }
1182         pattern = (*FcNameParse)((FcChar8 *)fcName);
1183         if (pattern == NULL) {
1184             closeFontConfig(libfontconfig, JNI_FALSE);
1185             return;
1186         }
1187 
1188         /* locale may not usually be necessary as fontconfig appears to apply
1189          * this anyway based on the user's environment. However we want
1190          * to use the value of the JDK startup locale so this should take
1191          * care of it.
1192          */
1193         if (locale != NULL) {
1194             (*FcPatternAddString)(pattern, FC_LANG, (unsigned char*)locale);
1195         }
1196         (*FcConfigSubstitute)(NULL, pattern, FcMatchPattern);
1197         (*FcDefaultSubstitute)(pattern);
1198         fontset = (*FcFontSort)(NULL, pattern, FcTrue, NULL, &result);
1199         if (fontset == NULL) {
1200             closeFontConfig(libfontconfig, JNI_FALSE);
1201             return;
1202         }
1203 
1204         /* fontconfig returned us "nfonts". If we are just getting the
1205          * first font, we set nfont to zero. Otherwise we use "nfonts".
1206          * Next create separate C arrrays of length nfonts for family file etc.
1207          * Inspect the returned fonts and the ones we like (adds enough glyphs)
1208          * are added to the arrays and we increment 'fontCount'.
1209          */
1210         if (includeFallbacks) {
1211             nfonts = fontset->nfont;
1212         } else {
1213             nfonts = 1;
1214         }
1215         family   = (FcChar8**)calloc(nfonts, sizeof(FcChar8*));
1216         styleStr = (FcChar8**)calloc(nfonts, sizeof(FcChar8*));
1217         fullname = (FcChar8**)calloc(nfonts, sizeof(FcChar8*));
1218         file     = (FcChar8**)calloc(nfonts, sizeof(FcChar8*));
1219         if (family == NULL || styleStr == NULL ||
1220             fullname == NULL || file == NULL) {
1221             closeFontConfig(libfontconfig, JNI_FALSE);
1222             return;
1223         }
1224         fontCount = 0;
1225         minGlyphs = 20;
1226         if (debugMinGlyphsStr != NULL) {
1227             int val = minGlyphs;
1228             sscanf(debugMinGlyphsStr, "%5d", &val);
1229             if (val >= 0 && val <= 65536) {
1230                 minGlyphs = val;
1231             }
1232         }
1233         for (j=0; j<nfonts; j++) {
1234             FcPattern *fontPattern = fontset->fonts[j];
1235             FcChar8 *fontformat;
1236             FcCharSet *unionCharset = NULL, *charset;
1237 
1238             fontformat = NULL;
1239             (*FcPatternGetString)(fontPattern, FC_FONTFORMAT, 0, &fontformat);
1240             if (fontformat != NULL && strcmp((char*)fontformat, "TrueType")
1241                 != 0) {
1242                 continue;
1243             }
1244             result = (*FcPatternGetCharSet)(fontPattern,
1245                                             FC_CHARSET, 0, &charset);
1246             if (result != FcResultMatch) {
1247                 closeFontConfig(libfontconfig, JNI_FALSE);
1248                 return;
1249             }
1250 
1251             /* We don't want 20 or 30 fonts, so once we hit 10 fonts,
1252              * then require that they really be adding value. Too many
1253              * adversely affects load time for minimal value-add.
1254              * This is still likely far more than we've had in the past.
1255              */
1256             if (nfonts==10) {
1257                 minGlyphs = 50;
1258             }
1259             if (unionCharset == NULL) {
1260                 unionCharset = charset;
1261             } else {
1262                 if ((*FcCharSetSubtractCount)(charset, unionCharset)
1263                     > minGlyphs) {
1264                     unionCharset = (* FcCharSetUnion)(unionCharset, charset);
1265                 } else {
1266                     continue;
1267                 }
1268             }
1269 
1270             fontCount++; // found a font we will use.
1271             (*FcPatternGetString)(fontPattern, FC_FILE, 0, &file[j]);
1272             (*FcPatternGetString)(fontPattern, FC_FAMILY, 0, &family[j]);
1273             (*FcPatternGetString)(fontPattern, FC_STYLE, 0, &styleStr[j]);
1274             (*FcPatternGetString)(fontPattern, FC_FULLNAME, 0, &fullname[j]);
1275         }
1276 
1277         /* Once we get here 'fontCount' is the number of returned fonts
1278          * we actually want to use, so we create 'fcFontArr' of that length.
1279          * The non-null entries of "family[]" etc are those fonts.
1280          * Then loop again over all nfonts adding just those non-null ones
1281          * to 'fcFontArr'. If its null (we didn't want the font)
1282          * then we don't enter the main body.
1283          * So we should never get more than 'fontCount' entries.
1284          */
1285         if (includeFallbacks) {
1286             fcFontArr =
1287                 (*env)->NewObjectArray(env, fontCount, fcFontClass, NULL);
1288             (*env)->SetObjectField(env,fcCompFontObj, fcAllFontsID, fcFontArr);
1289         }
1290         fn=0;
1291 
1292         for (j=0;j<nfonts;j++) {
1293             if (family[j] != NULL) {
1294                 jobject fcFont =
1295                     (*env)->NewObject(env, fcFontClass, fcFontCons);
1296                 jstr = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, (const char*)family[j]);
1297                 (*env)->SetObjectField(env, fcFont, familyNameID, jstr);
1298                 if (file[j] != NULL) {
1299                     jstr = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, (const char*)file[j]);
1300                     (*env)->SetObjectField(env, fcFont, fontFileID, jstr);
1301                 }
1302                 if (styleStr[j] != NULL) {
1303                     jstr = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, (const char*)styleStr[j]);
1304                     (*env)->SetObjectField(env, fcFont, styleNameID, jstr);
1305                 }
1306                 if (fullname[j] != NULL) {
1307                     jstr = (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, (const char*)fullname[j]);
1308                     (*env)->SetObjectField(env, fcFont, fullNameID, jstr);
1309                 }
1310                 if (fn==0) {
1311                     (*env)->SetObjectField(env, fcCompFontObj,
1312                                            fcFirstFontID, fcFont);
1313                 }
1314                 if (includeFallbacks) {
1315                     (*env)->SetObjectArrayElement(env, fcFontArr, fn++,fcFont);
1316                 }
1317             }
1318         }
1319         (*env)->ReleaseStringUTFChars (env, fcNameStr, (const char*)fcName);
1320         (*FcFontSetDestroy)(fontset);
1321         (*FcPatternDestroy)(pattern);
1322         free(family);
1323         free(styleStr);
1324         free(fullname);
1325         free(file);
1326     }
1327 
1328     /* release resources and close the ".so" */
1329 
1330     if (locale) {
1331         (*env)->ReleaseStringUTFChars (env, localeStr, (const char*)locale);
1332     }
1333     closeFontConfig(libfontconfig, JNI_TRUE);
1334 }