1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #include "precompiled.hpp" 26 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp" 27 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp" 28 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp" 29 #include "gc/shared/gcLocker.inline.hpp" 30 #include "gc/shared/genCollectedHeap.hpp" 31 #include "gc/shared/vmGCOperations.hpp" 32 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp" 33 #include "memory/universe.hpp" 34 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp" 35 #include "oops/objArrayOop.inline.hpp" 36 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp" 37 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp" 38 #include "runtime/jniHandles.hpp" 39 #include "runtime/os.hpp" 40 #include "runtime/reflectionUtils.hpp" 41 #include "runtime/vframe.hpp" 42 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp" 43 #include "runtime/vm_operations.hpp" 44 #include "services/heapDumper.hpp" 45 #include "services/threadService.hpp" 46 #include "utilities/macros.hpp" 47 #include "utilities/ostream.hpp" 48 49 /* 50 * HPROF binary format - description copied from: 51 * src/share/demo/jvmti/hprof/hprof_io.c 52 * 53 * 54 * header "JAVA PROFILE 1.0.2" (0-terminated) 55 * 56 * u4 size of identifiers. Identifiers are used to represent 57 * UTF8 strings, objects, stack traces, etc. They usually 58 * have the same size as host pointers. For example, on 59 * Solaris and Win32, the size is 4. 60 * u4 high word 61 * u4 low word number of milliseconds since 0:00 GMT, 1/1/70 62 * [record]* a sequence of records. 63 * 64 * 65 * Record format: 66 * 67 * u1 a TAG denoting the type of the record 68 * u4 number of *microseconds* since the time stamp in the 69 * header. (wraps around in a little more than an hour) 70 * u4 number of bytes *remaining* in the record. Note that 71 * this number excludes the tag and the length field itself. 72 * [u1]* BODY of the record (a sequence of bytes) 73 * 74 * 75 * The following TAGs are supported: 76 * 77 * TAG BODY notes 78 *---------------------------------------------------------- 79 * HPROF_UTF8 a UTF8-encoded name 80 * 81 * id name ID 82 * [u1]* UTF8 characters (no trailing zero) 83 * 84 * HPROF_LOAD_CLASS a newly loaded class 85 * 86 * u4 class serial number (> 0) 87 * id class object ID 88 * u4 stack trace serial number 89 * id class name ID 90 * 91 * HPROF_UNLOAD_CLASS an unloading class 92 * 93 * u4 class serial_number 94 * 95 * HPROF_FRAME a Java stack frame 96 * 97 * id stack frame ID 98 * id method name ID 99 * id method signature ID 100 * id source file name ID 101 * u4 class serial number 102 * i4 line number. >0: normal 103 * -1: unknown 104 * -2: compiled method 105 * -3: native method 106 * 107 * HPROF_TRACE a Java stack trace 108 * 109 * u4 stack trace serial number 110 * u4 thread serial number 111 * u4 number of frames 112 * [id]* stack frame IDs 113 * 114 * 115 * HPROF_ALLOC_SITES a set of heap allocation sites, obtained after GC 116 * 117 * u2 flags 0x0001: incremental vs. complete 118 * 0x0002: sorted by allocation vs. live 119 * 0x0004: whether to force a GC 120 * u4 cutoff ratio 121 * u4 total live bytes 122 * u4 total live instances 123 * u8 total bytes allocated 124 * u8 total instances allocated 125 * u4 number of sites that follow 126 * [u1 is_array: 0: normal object 127 * 2: object array 128 * 4: boolean array 129 * 5: char array 130 * 6: float array 131 * 7: double array 132 * 8: byte array 133 * 9: short array 134 * 10: int array 135 * 11: long array 136 * u4 class serial number (may be zero during startup) 137 * u4 stack trace serial number 138 * u4 number of bytes alive 139 * u4 number of instances alive 140 * u4 number of bytes allocated 141 * u4]* number of instance allocated 142 * 143 * HPROF_START_THREAD a newly started thread. 144 * 145 * u4 thread serial number (> 0) 146 * id thread object ID 147 * u4 stack trace serial number 148 * id thread name ID 149 * id thread group name ID 150 * id thread group parent name ID 151 * 152 * HPROF_END_THREAD a terminating thread. 153 * 154 * u4 thread serial number 155 * 156 * HPROF_HEAP_SUMMARY heap summary 157 * 158 * u4 total live bytes 159 * u4 total live instances 160 * u8 total bytes allocated 161 * u8 total instances allocated 162 * 163 * HPROF_HEAP_DUMP denote a heap dump 164 * 165 * [heap dump sub-records]* 166 * 167 * There are four kinds of heap dump sub-records: 168 * 169 * u1 sub-record type 170 * 171 * HPROF_GC_ROOT_UNKNOWN unknown root 172 * 173 * id object ID 174 * 175 * HPROF_GC_ROOT_THREAD_OBJ thread object 176 * 177 * id thread object ID (may be 0 for a 178 * thread newly attached through JNI) 179 * u4 thread sequence number 180 * u4 stack trace sequence number 181 * 182 * HPROF_GC_ROOT_JNI_GLOBAL JNI global ref root 183 * 184 * id object ID 185 * id JNI global ref ID 186 * 187 * HPROF_GC_ROOT_JNI_LOCAL JNI local ref 188 * 189 * id object ID 190 * u4 thread serial number 191 * u4 frame # in stack trace (-1 for empty) 192 * 193 * HPROF_GC_ROOT_JAVA_FRAME Java stack frame 194 * 195 * id object ID 196 * u4 thread serial number 197 * u4 frame # in stack trace (-1 for empty) 198 * 199 * HPROF_GC_ROOT_NATIVE_STACK Native stack 200 * 201 * id object ID 202 * u4 thread serial number 203 * 204 * HPROF_GC_ROOT_STICKY_CLASS System class 205 * 206 * id object ID 207 * 208 * HPROF_GC_ROOT_THREAD_BLOCK Reference from thread block 209 * 210 * id object ID 211 * u4 thread serial number 212 * 213 * HPROF_GC_ROOT_MONITOR_USED Busy monitor 214 * 215 * id object ID 216 * 217 * HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP dump of a class object 218 * 219 * id class object ID 220 * u4 stack trace serial number 221 * id super class object ID 222 * id class loader object ID 223 * id signers object ID 224 * id protection domain object ID 225 * id reserved 226 * id reserved 227 * 228 * u4 instance size (in bytes) 229 * 230 * u2 size of constant pool 231 * [u2, constant pool index, 232 * ty, type 233 * 2: object 234 * 4: boolean 235 * 5: char 236 * 6: float 237 * 7: double 238 * 8: byte 239 * 9: short 240 * 10: int 241 * 11: long 242 * vl]* and value 243 * 244 * u2 number of static fields 245 * [id, static field name, 246 * ty, type, 247 * vl]* and value 248 * 249 * u2 number of inst. fields (not inc. super) 250 * [id, instance field name, 251 * ty]* type 252 * 253 * HPROF_GC_INSTANCE_DUMP dump of a normal object 254 * 255 * id object ID 256 * u4 stack trace serial number 257 * id class object ID 258 * u4 number of bytes that follow 259 * [vl]* instance field values (class, followed 260 * by super, super's super ...) 261 * 262 * HPROF_GC_OBJ_ARRAY_DUMP dump of an object array 263 * 264 * id array object ID 265 * u4 stack trace serial number 266 * u4 number of elements 267 * id array class ID 268 * [id]* elements 269 * 270 * HPROF_GC_PRIM_ARRAY_DUMP dump of a primitive array 271 * 272 * id array object ID 273 * u4 stack trace serial number 274 * u4 number of elements 275 * u1 element type 276 * 4: boolean array 277 * 5: char array 278 * 6: float array 279 * 7: double array 280 * 8: byte array 281 * 9: short array 282 * 10: int array 283 * 11: long array 284 * [u1]* elements 285 * 286 * HPROF_CPU_SAMPLES a set of sample traces of running threads 287 * 288 * u4 total number of samples 289 * u4 # of traces 290 * [u4 # of samples 291 * u4]* stack trace serial number 292 * 293 * HPROF_CONTROL_SETTINGS the settings of on/off switches 294 * 295 * u4 0x00000001: alloc traces on/off 296 * 0x00000002: cpu sampling on/off 297 * u2 stack trace depth 298 * 299 * 300 * When the header is "JAVA PROFILE 1.0.2" a heap dump can optionally 301 * be generated as a sequence of heap dump segments. This sequence is 302 * terminated by an end record. The additional tags allowed by format 303 * "JAVA PROFILE 1.0.2" are: 304 * 305 * HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_SEGMENT denote a heap dump segment 306 * 307 * [heap dump sub-records]* 308 * The same sub-record types allowed by HPROF_HEAP_DUMP 309 * 310 * HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_END denotes the end of a heap dump 311 * 312 */ 313 314 315 // HPROF tags 316 317 typedef enum { 318 // top-level records 319 HPROF_UTF8 = 0x01, 320 HPROF_LOAD_CLASS = 0x02, 321 HPROF_UNLOAD_CLASS = 0x03, 322 HPROF_FRAME = 0x04, 323 HPROF_TRACE = 0x05, 324 HPROF_ALLOC_SITES = 0x06, 325 HPROF_HEAP_SUMMARY = 0x07, 326 HPROF_START_THREAD = 0x0A, 327 HPROF_END_THREAD = 0x0B, 328 HPROF_HEAP_DUMP = 0x0C, 329 HPROF_CPU_SAMPLES = 0x0D, 330 HPROF_CONTROL_SETTINGS = 0x0E, 331 332 // 1.0.2 record types 333 HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_SEGMENT = 0x1C, 334 HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_END = 0x2C, 335 336 // field types 337 HPROF_ARRAY_OBJECT = 0x01, 338 HPROF_NORMAL_OBJECT = 0x02, 339 HPROF_BOOLEAN = 0x04, 340 HPROF_CHAR = 0x05, 341 HPROF_FLOAT = 0x06, 342 HPROF_DOUBLE = 0x07, 343 HPROF_BYTE = 0x08, 344 HPROF_SHORT = 0x09, 345 HPROF_INT = 0x0A, 346 HPROF_LONG = 0x0B, 347 348 // data-dump sub-records 349 HPROF_GC_ROOT_UNKNOWN = 0xFF, 350 HPROF_GC_ROOT_JNI_GLOBAL = 0x01, 351 HPROF_GC_ROOT_JNI_LOCAL = 0x02, 352 HPROF_GC_ROOT_JAVA_FRAME = 0x03, 353 HPROF_GC_ROOT_NATIVE_STACK = 0x04, 354 HPROF_GC_ROOT_STICKY_CLASS = 0x05, 355 HPROF_GC_ROOT_THREAD_BLOCK = 0x06, 356 HPROF_GC_ROOT_MONITOR_USED = 0x07, 357 HPROF_GC_ROOT_THREAD_OBJ = 0x08, 358 HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP = 0x20, 359 HPROF_GC_INSTANCE_DUMP = 0x21, 360 HPROF_GC_OBJ_ARRAY_DUMP = 0x22, 361 HPROF_GC_PRIM_ARRAY_DUMP = 0x23 362 } hprofTag; 363 364 // Default stack trace ID (used for dummy HPROF_TRACE record) 365 enum { 366 STACK_TRACE_ID = 1, 367 INITIAL_CLASS_COUNT = 200 368 }; 369 370 // Supports I/O operations on a dump file 371 372 class DumpWriter : public StackObj { 373 private: 374 enum { 375 io_buffer_size = 8*M 376 }; 377 378 int _fd; // file descriptor (-1 if dump file not open) 379 julong _bytes_written; // number of byte written to dump file 380 381 char* _buffer; // internal buffer 382 size_t _size; 383 size_t _pos; 384 385 jlong _dump_start; 386 387 char* _error; // error message when I/O fails 388 389 void set_file_descriptor(int fd) { _fd = fd; } 390 int file_descriptor() const { return _fd; } 391 392 char* buffer() const { return _buffer; } 393 size_t buffer_size() const { return _size; } 394 size_t position() const { return _pos; } 395 void set_position(size_t pos) { _pos = pos; } 396 397 void set_error(const char* error) { _error = (char*)os::strdup(error); } 398 399 // all I/O go through this function 400 void write_internal(void* s, size_t len); 401 402 public: 403 DumpWriter(const char* path); 404 ~DumpWriter(); 405 406 void close(); 407 bool is_open() const { return file_descriptor() >= 0; } 408 void flush(); 409 410 jlong dump_start() const { return _dump_start; } 411 void set_dump_start(jlong pos); 412 julong current_record_length(); 413 414 // total number of bytes written to the disk 415 julong bytes_written() const { return _bytes_written; } 416 417 // adjust the number of bytes written to disk (used to keep the count 418 // of the number of bytes written in case of rewrites) 419 void adjust_bytes_written(jlong n) { _bytes_written += n; } 420 421 // number of (buffered) bytes as yet unwritten to the dump file 422 size_t bytes_unwritten() const { return position(); } 423 424 char* error() const { return _error; } 425 426 jlong current_offset(); 427 void seek_to_offset(jlong pos); 428 429 // writer functions 430 void write_raw(void* s, size_t len); 431 void write_u1(u1 x) { write_raw((void*)&x, 1); } 432 void write_u2(u2 x); 433 void write_u4(u4 x); 434 void write_u8(u8 x); 435 void write_objectID(oop o); 436 void write_symbolID(Symbol* o); 437 void write_classID(Klass* k); 438 void write_id(u4 x); 439 }; 440 441 DumpWriter::DumpWriter(const char* path) { 442 // try to allocate an I/O buffer of io_buffer_size. If there isn't 443 // sufficient memory then reduce size until we can allocate something. 444 _size = io_buffer_size; 445 do { 446 _buffer = (char*)os::malloc(_size, mtInternal); 447 if (_buffer == NULL) { 448 _size = _size >> 1; 449 } 450 } while (_buffer == NULL && _size > 0); 451 assert((_size > 0 && _buffer != NULL) || (_size == 0 && _buffer == NULL), "sanity check"); 452 _pos = 0; 453 _error = NULL; 454 _bytes_written = 0L; 455 _dump_start = (jlong)-1; 456 _fd = os::create_binary_file(path, false); // don't replace existing file 457 458 // if the open failed we record the error 459 if (_fd < 0) { 460 _error = (char*)os::strdup(os::strerror(errno)); 461 } 462 } 463 464 DumpWriter::~DumpWriter() { 465 // flush and close dump file 466 if (is_open()) { 467 close(); 468 } 469 if (_buffer != NULL) os::free(_buffer); 470 if (_error != NULL) os::free(_error); 471 } 472 473 // closes dump file (if open) 474 void DumpWriter::close() { 475 // flush and close dump file 476 if (is_open()) { 477 flush(); 478 os::close(file_descriptor()); 479 set_file_descriptor(-1); 480 } 481 } 482 483 // sets the dump starting position 484 void DumpWriter::set_dump_start(jlong pos) { 485 _dump_start = pos; 486 } 487 488 julong DumpWriter::current_record_length() { 489 if (is_open()) { 490 // calculate the size of the dump record 491 julong dump_end = bytes_written() + bytes_unwritten(); 492 assert(dump_end == (size_t)current_offset(), "checking"); 493 julong dump_len = dump_end - dump_start() - 4; 494 return dump_len; 495 } 496 return 0; 497 } 498 499 // write directly to the file 500 void DumpWriter::write_internal(void* s, size_t len) { 501 if (is_open()) { 502 const char* pos = (char*)s; 503 ssize_t n = 0; 504 while (len > 0) { 505 uint tmp = (uint)MIN2(len, (size_t)UINT_MAX); 506 n = os::write(file_descriptor(), pos, tmp); 507 508 if (n < 0) { 509 // EINTR cannot happen here, os::write will take care of that 510 set_error(os::strerror(errno)); 511 os::close(file_descriptor()); 512 set_file_descriptor(-1); 513 return; 514 } 515 516 _bytes_written += n; 517 pos += n; 518 len -= n; 519 } 520 } 521 } 522 523 // write raw bytes 524 void DumpWriter::write_raw(void* s, size_t len) { 525 if (is_open()) { 526 // flush buffer to make room 527 if ((position() + len) >= buffer_size()) { 528 flush(); 529 } 530 531 // buffer not available or too big to buffer it 532 if ((buffer() == NULL) || (len >= buffer_size())) { 533 write_internal(s, len); 534 } else { 535 // Should optimize this for u1/u2/u4/u8 sizes. 536 memcpy(buffer() + position(), s, len); 537 set_position(position() + len); 538 } 539 } 540 } 541 542 // flush any buffered bytes to the file 543 void DumpWriter::flush() { 544 if (is_open() && position() > 0) { 545 write_internal(buffer(), position()); 546 set_position(0); 547 } 548 } 549 550 jlong DumpWriter::current_offset() { 551 if (is_open()) { 552 // the offset is the file offset plus whatever we have buffered 553 jlong offset = os::current_file_offset(file_descriptor()); 554 assert(offset >= 0, "lseek failed"); 555 return offset + position(); 556 } else { 557 return (jlong)-1; 558 } 559 } 560 561 void DumpWriter::seek_to_offset(jlong off) { 562 assert(off >= 0, "bad offset"); 563 564 // need to flush before seeking 565 flush(); 566 567 // may be closed due to I/O error 568 if (is_open()) { 569 jlong n = os::seek_to_file_offset(file_descriptor(), off); 570 assert(n >= 0, "lseek failed"); 571 } 572 } 573 574 void DumpWriter::write_u2(u2 x) { 575 u2 v; 576 Bytes::put_Java_u2((address)&v, x); 577 write_raw((void*)&v, 2); 578 } 579 580 void DumpWriter::write_u4(u4 x) { 581 u4 v; 582 Bytes::put_Java_u4((address)&v, x); 583 write_raw((void*)&v, 4); 584 } 585 586 void DumpWriter::write_u8(u8 x) { 587 u8 v; 588 Bytes::put_Java_u8((address)&v, x); 589 write_raw((void*)&v, 8); 590 } 591 592 void DumpWriter::write_objectID(oop o) { 593 address a = (address)o; 594 #ifdef _LP64 595 write_u8((u8)a); 596 #else 597 write_u4((u4)a); 598 #endif 599 } 600 601 void DumpWriter::write_symbolID(Symbol* s) { 602 address a = (address)((uintptr_t)s); 603 #ifdef _LP64 604 write_u8((u8)a); 605 #else 606 write_u4((u4)a); 607 #endif 608 } 609 610 void DumpWriter::write_id(u4 x) { 611 #ifdef _LP64 612 write_u8((u8) x); 613 #else 614 write_u4(x); 615 #endif 616 } 617 618 // We use java mirror as the class ID 619 void DumpWriter::write_classID(Klass* k) { 620 write_objectID(k->java_mirror()); 621 } 622 623 624 625 // Support class with a collection of functions used when dumping the heap 626 627 class DumperSupport : AllStatic { 628 public: 629 630 // write a header of the given type 631 static void write_header(DumpWriter* writer, hprofTag tag, u4 len); 632 633 // returns hprof tag for the given type signature 634 static hprofTag sig2tag(Symbol* sig); 635 // returns hprof tag for the given basic type 636 static hprofTag type2tag(BasicType type); 637 638 // returns the size of the instance of the given class 639 static u4 instance_size(Klass* k); 640 641 // dump a jfloat 642 static void dump_float(DumpWriter* writer, jfloat f); 643 // dump a jdouble 644 static void dump_double(DumpWriter* writer, jdouble d); 645 // dumps the raw value of the given field 646 static void dump_field_value(DumpWriter* writer, char type, address addr); 647 // dumps static fields of the given class 648 static void dump_static_fields(DumpWriter* writer, Klass* k); 649 // dump the raw values of the instance fields of the given object 650 static void dump_instance_fields(DumpWriter* writer, oop o); 651 // dumps the definition of the instance fields for a given class 652 static void dump_instance_field_descriptors(DumpWriter* writer, Klass* k); 653 // creates HPROF_GC_INSTANCE_DUMP record for the given object 654 static void dump_instance(DumpWriter* writer, oop o); 655 // creates HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP record for the given class and each of its 656 // array classes 657 static void dump_class_and_array_classes(DumpWriter* writer, Klass* k); 658 // creates HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP record for a given primitive array 659 // class (and each multi-dimensional array class too) 660 static void dump_basic_type_array_class(DumpWriter* writer, Klass* k); 661 662 // creates HPROF_GC_OBJ_ARRAY_DUMP record for the given object array 663 static void dump_object_array(DumpWriter* writer, objArrayOop array); 664 // creates HPROF_GC_PRIM_ARRAY_DUMP record for the given type array 665 static void dump_prim_array(DumpWriter* writer, typeArrayOop array); 666 // create HPROF_FRAME record for the given method and bci 667 static void dump_stack_frame(DumpWriter* writer, int frame_serial_num, int class_serial_num, Method* m, int bci); 668 669 // check if we need to truncate an array 670 static int calculate_array_max_length(DumpWriter* writer, arrayOop array, short header_size); 671 672 // writes a HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_SEGMENT record 673 static void write_dump_header(DumpWriter* writer); 674 675 // fixes up the length of the current dump record 676 static void write_current_dump_record_length(DumpWriter* writer); 677 678 // fixes up the current dump record and writes HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_END record 679 static void end_of_dump(DumpWriter* writer); 680 }; 681 682 // write a header of the given type 683 void DumperSupport:: write_header(DumpWriter* writer, hprofTag tag, u4 len) { 684 writer->write_u1((u1)tag); 685 writer->write_u4(0); // current ticks 686 writer->write_u4(len); 687 } 688 689 // returns hprof tag for the given type signature 690 hprofTag DumperSupport::sig2tag(Symbol* sig) { 691 switch (sig->byte_at(0)) { 692 case JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS : return HPROF_NORMAL_OBJECT; 693 case JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY : return HPROF_NORMAL_OBJECT; 694 case JVM_SIGNATURE_BYTE : return HPROF_BYTE; 695 case JVM_SIGNATURE_CHAR : return HPROF_CHAR; 696 case JVM_SIGNATURE_FLOAT : return HPROF_FLOAT; 697 case JVM_SIGNATURE_DOUBLE : return HPROF_DOUBLE; 698 case JVM_SIGNATURE_INT : return HPROF_INT; 699 case JVM_SIGNATURE_LONG : return HPROF_LONG; 700 case JVM_SIGNATURE_SHORT : return HPROF_SHORT; 701 case JVM_SIGNATURE_BOOLEAN : return HPROF_BOOLEAN; 702 default : ShouldNotReachHere(); /* to shut up compiler */ return HPROF_BYTE; 703 } 704 } 705 706 hprofTag DumperSupport::type2tag(BasicType type) { 707 switch (type) { 708 case T_BYTE : return HPROF_BYTE; 709 case T_CHAR : return HPROF_CHAR; 710 case T_FLOAT : return HPROF_FLOAT; 711 case T_DOUBLE : return HPROF_DOUBLE; 712 case T_INT : return HPROF_INT; 713 case T_LONG : return HPROF_LONG; 714 case T_SHORT : return HPROF_SHORT; 715 case T_BOOLEAN : return HPROF_BOOLEAN; 716 default : ShouldNotReachHere(); /* to shut up compiler */ return HPROF_BYTE; 717 } 718 } 719 720 // dump a jfloat 721 void DumperSupport::dump_float(DumpWriter* writer, jfloat f) { 722 if (g_isnan(f)) { 723 writer->write_u4(0x7fc00000); // collapsing NaNs 724 } else { 725 union { 726 int i; 727 float f; 728 } u; 729 u.f = (float)f; 730 writer->write_u4((u4)u.i); 731 } 732 } 733 734 // dump a jdouble 735 void DumperSupport::dump_double(DumpWriter* writer, jdouble d) { 736 union { 737 jlong l; 738 double d; 739 } u; 740 if (g_isnan(d)) { // collapsing NaNs 741 u.l = (jlong)(0x7ff80000); 742 u.l = (u.l << 32); 743 } else { 744 u.d = (double)d; 745 } 746 writer->write_u8((u8)u.l); 747 } 748 749 // dumps the raw value of the given field 750 void DumperSupport::dump_field_value(DumpWriter* writer, char type, address addr) { 751 switch (type) { 752 case JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS : 753 case JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY : { 754 oop o; 755 if (UseCompressedOops) { 756 o = oopDesc::load_decode_heap_oop((narrowOop*)addr); 757 } else { 758 o = oopDesc::load_decode_heap_oop((oop*)addr); 759 } 760 761 // reflection and Unsafe classes may have a reference to a 762 // Klass* so filter it out. 763 assert(o->is_oop_or_null(), "Expected an oop or NULL at " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(o)); 764 writer->write_objectID(o); 765 break; 766 } 767 case JVM_SIGNATURE_BYTE : { 768 jbyte* b = (jbyte*)addr; 769 writer->write_u1((u1)*b); 770 break; 771 } 772 case JVM_SIGNATURE_CHAR : { 773 jchar* c = (jchar*)addr; 774 writer->write_u2((u2)*c); 775 break; 776 } 777 case JVM_SIGNATURE_SHORT : { 778 jshort* s = (jshort*)addr; 779 writer->write_u2((u2)*s); 780 break; 781 } 782 case JVM_SIGNATURE_FLOAT : { 783 jfloat* f = (jfloat*)addr; 784 dump_float(writer, *f); 785 break; 786 } 787 case JVM_SIGNATURE_DOUBLE : { 788 jdouble* f = (jdouble*)addr; 789 dump_double(writer, *f); 790 break; 791 } 792 case JVM_SIGNATURE_INT : { 793 jint* i = (jint*)addr; 794 writer->write_u4((u4)*i); 795 break; 796 } 797 case JVM_SIGNATURE_LONG : { 798 jlong* l = (jlong*)addr; 799 writer->write_u8((u8)*l); 800 break; 801 } 802 case JVM_SIGNATURE_BOOLEAN : { 803 jboolean* b = (jboolean*)addr; 804 writer->write_u1((u1)*b); 805 break; 806 } 807 default : ShouldNotReachHere(); 808 } 809 } 810 811 // returns the size of the instance of the given class 812 u4 DumperSupport::instance_size(Klass* k) { 813 HandleMark hm; 814 instanceKlassHandle ikh = instanceKlassHandle(Thread::current(), k); 815 816 u4 size = 0; 817 818 for (FieldStream fld(ikh, false, false); !fld.eos(); fld.next()) { 819 if (!fld.access_flags().is_static()) { 820 Symbol* sig = fld.signature(); 821 switch (sig->byte_at(0)) { 822 case JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS : 823 case JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY : size += oopSize; break; 824 825 case JVM_SIGNATURE_BYTE : 826 case JVM_SIGNATURE_BOOLEAN : size += 1; break; 827 828 case JVM_SIGNATURE_CHAR : 829 case JVM_SIGNATURE_SHORT : size += 2; break; 830 831 case JVM_SIGNATURE_INT : 832 case JVM_SIGNATURE_FLOAT : size += 4; break; 833 834 case JVM_SIGNATURE_LONG : 835 case JVM_SIGNATURE_DOUBLE : size += 8; break; 836 837 default : ShouldNotReachHere(); 838 } 839 } 840 } 841 return size; 842 } 843 844 // dumps static fields of the given class 845 void DumperSupport::dump_static_fields(DumpWriter* writer, Klass* k) { 846 HandleMark hm; 847 instanceKlassHandle ikh = instanceKlassHandle(Thread::current(), k); 848 849 // pass 1 - count the static fields 850 u2 field_count = 0; 851 for (FieldStream fldc(ikh, true, true); !fldc.eos(); fldc.next()) { 852 if (fldc.access_flags().is_static()) field_count++; 853 } 854 855 writer->write_u2(field_count); 856 857 // pass 2 - dump the field descriptors and raw values 858 for (FieldStream fld(ikh, true, true); !fld.eos(); fld.next()) { 859 if (fld.access_flags().is_static()) { 860 Symbol* sig = fld.signature(); 861 862 writer->write_symbolID(fld.name()); // name 863 writer->write_u1(sig2tag(sig)); // type 864 865 // value 866 int offset = fld.offset(); 867 address addr = (address)ikh->java_mirror() + offset; 868 869 dump_field_value(writer, sig->byte_at(0), addr); 870 } 871 } 872 } 873 874 // dump the raw values of the instance fields of the given object 875 void DumperSupport::dump_instance_fields(DumpWriter* writer, oop o) { 876 HandleMark hm; 877 instanceKlassHandle ikh = instanceKlassHandle(Thread::current(), o->klass()); 878 879 for (FieldStream fld(ikh, false, false); !fld.eos(); fld.next()) { 880 if (!fld.access_flags().is_static()) { 881 Symbol* sig = fld.signature(); 882 address addr = (address)o + fld.offset(); 883 884 dump_field_value(writer, sig->byte_at(0), addr); 885 } 886 } 887 } 888 889 // dumps the definition of the instance fields for a given class 890 void DumperSupport::dump_instance_field_descriptors(DumpWriter* writer, Klass* k) { 891 HandleMark hm; 892 instanceKlassHandle ikh = instanceKlassHandle(Thread::current(), k); 893 894 // pass 1 - count the instance fields 895 u2 field_count = 0; 896 for (FieldStream fldc(ikh, true, true); !fldc.eos(); fldc.next()) { 897 if (!fldc.access_flags().is_static()) field_count++; 898 } 899 900 writer->write_u2(field_count); 901 902 // pass 2 - dump the field descriptors 903 for (FieldStream fld(ikh, true, true); !fld.eos(); fld.next()) { 904 if (!fld.access_flags().is_static()) { 905 Symbol* sig = fld.signature(); 906 907 writer->write_symbolID(fld.name()); // name 908 writer->write_u1(sig2tag(sig)); // type 909 } 910 } 911 } 912 913 // creates HPROF_GC_INSTANCE_DUMP record for the given object 914 void DumperSupport::dump_instance(DumpWriter* writer, oop o) { 915 Klass* k = o->klass(); 916 917 writer->write_u1(HPROF_GC_INSTANCE_DUMP); 918 writer->write_objectID(o); 919 writer->write_u4(STACK_TRACE_ID); 920 921 // class ID 922 writer->write_classID(k); 923 924 // number of bytes that follow 925 writer->write_u4(instance_size(k) ); 926 927 // field values 928 dump_instance_fields(writer, o); 929 } 930 931 // creates HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP record for the given class and each of 932 // its array classes 933 void DumperSupport::dump_class_and_array_classes(DumpWriter* writer, Klass* k) { 934 InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(k); 935 936 // We can safepoint and do a heap dump at a point where we have a Klass, 937 // but no java mirror class has been setup for it. So we need to check 938 // that the class is at least loaded, to avoid crash from a null mirror. 939 if (!ik->is_loaded()) { 940 return; 941 } 942 943 writer->write_u1(HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP); 944 945 // class ID 946 writer->write_classID(ik); 947 writer->write_u4(STACK_TRACE_ID); 948 949 // super class ID 950 Klass* java_super = ik->java_super(); 951 if (java_super == NULL) { 952 writer->write_objectID(oop(NULL)); 953 } else { 954 writer->write_classID(java_super); 955 } 956 957 writer->write_objectID(ik->class_loader()); 958 writer->write_objectID(ik->signers()); 959 writer->write_objectID(ik->protection_domain()); 960 961 // reserved 962 writer->write_objectID(oop(NULL)); 963 writer->write_objectID(oop(NULL)); 964 965 // instance size 966 writer->write_u4(DumperSupport::instance_size(k)); 967 968 // size of constant pool - ignored by HAT 1.1 969 writer->write_u2(0); 970 971 // number of static fields 972 dump_static_fields(writer, k); 973 974 // description of instance fields 975 dump_instance_field_descriptors(writer, k); 976 977 // array classes 978 k = k->array_klass_or_null(); 979 while (k != NULL) { 980 Klass* klass = k; 981 assert(klass->is_objArray_klass(), "not an ObjArrayKlass"); 982 983 writer->write_u1(HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP); 984 writer->write_classID(klass); 985 writer->write_u4(STACK_TRACE_ID); 986 987 // super class of array classes is java.lang.Object 988 java_super = klass->java_super(); 989 assert(java_super != NULL, "checking"); 990 writer->write_classID(java_super); 991 992 writer->write_objectID(ik->class_loader()); 993 writer->write_objectID(ik->signers()); 994 writer->write_objectID(ik->protection_domain()); 995 996 writer->write_objectID(oop(NULL)); // reserved 997 writer->write_objectID(oop(NULL)); 998 writer->write_u4(0); // instance size 999 writer->write_u2(0); // constant pool 1000 writer->write_u2(0); // static fields 1001 writer->write_u2(0); // instance fields 1002 1003 // get the array class for the next rank 1004 k = klass->array_klass_or_null(); 1005 } 1006 } 1007 1008 // creates HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP record for a given primitive array 1009 // class (and each multi-dimensional array class too) 1010 void DumperSupport::dump_basic_type_array_class(DumpWriter* writer, Klass* k) { 1011 // array classes 1012 while (k != NULL) { 1013 Klass* klass = k; 1014 1015 writer->write_u1(HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP); 1016 writer->write_classID(klass); 1017 writer->write_u4(STACK_TRACE_ID); 1018 1019 // super class of array classes is java.lang.Object 1020 Klass* java_super = klass->java_super(); 1021 assert(java_super != NULL, "checking"); 1022 writer->write_classID(java_super); 1023 1024 writer->write_objectID(oop(NULL)); // loader 1025 writer->write_objectID(oop(NULL)); // signers 1026 writer->write_objectID(oop(NULL)); // protection domain 1027 1028 writer->write_objectID(oop(NULL)); // reserved 1029 writer->write_objectID(oop(NULL)); 1030 writer->write_u4(0); // instance size 1031 writer->write_u2(0); // constant pool 1032 writer->write_u2(0); // static fields 1033 writer->write_u2(0); // instance fields 1034 1035 // get the array class for the next rank 1036 k = klass->array_klass_or_null(); 1037 } 1038 } 1039 1040 // Hprof uses an u4 as record length field, 1041 // which means we need to truncate arrays that are too long. 1042 int DumperSupport::calculate_array_max_length(DumpWriter* writer, arrayOop array, short header_size) { 1043 BasicType type = ArrayKlass::cast(array->klass())->element_type(); 1044 assert(type >= T_BOOLEAN && type <= T_OBJECT, "invalid array element type"); 1045 1046 int length = array->length(); 1047 1048 int type_size; 1049 if (type == T_OBJECT) { 1050 type_size = sizeof(address); 1051 } else { 1052 type_size = type2aelembytes(type); 1053 } 1054 1055 size_t length_in_bytes = (size_t)length * type_size; 1056 1057 // Create a new record if the current record is non-empty and the array can't fit. 1058 julong current_record_length = writer->current_record_length(); 1059 if (current_record_length > 0 && 1060 (current_record_length + header_size + length_in_bytes) > max_juint) { 1061 write_current_dump_record_length(writer); 1062 write_dump_header(writer); 1063 1064 // We now have an empty record. 1065 current_record_length = 0; 1066 } 1067 1068 // Calculate max bytes we can use. 1069 uint max_bytes = max_juint - (header_size + current_record_length); 1070 1071 // Array too long for the record? 1072 // Calculate max length and return it. 1073 if (length_in_bytes > max_bytes) { 1074 length = max_bytes / type_size; 1075 length_in_bytes = (size_t)length * type_size; 1076 1077 warning("cannot dump array of type %s[] with length %d; truncating to length %d", 1078 type2name_tab[type], array->length(), length); 1079 } 1080 return length; 1081 } 1082 1083 // creates HPROF_GC_OBJ_ARRAY_DUMP record for the given object array 1084 void DumperSupport::dump_object_array(DumpWriter* writer, objArrayOop array) { 1085 // sizeof(u1) + 2 * sizeof(u4) + sizeof(objectID) + sizeof(classID) 1086 short header_size = 1 + 2 * 4 + 2 * sizeof(address); 1087 1088 int length = calculate_array_max_length(writer, array, header_size); 1089 1090 writer->write_u1(HPROF_GC_OBJ_ARRAY_DUMP); 1091 writer->write_objectID(array); 1092 writer->write_u4(STACK_TRACE_ID); 1093 writer->write_u4(length); 1094 1095 // array class ID 1096 writer->write_classID(array->klass()); 1097 1098 // [id]* elements 1099 for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) { 1100 oop o = array->obj_at(index); 1101 writer->write_objectID(o); 1102 } 1103 } 1104 1105 #define WRITE_ARRAY(Array, Type, Size, Length) \ 1106 for (int i = 0; i < Length; i++) { writer->write_##Size((Size)Array->Type##_at(i)); } 1107 1108 // creates HPROF_GC_PRIM_ARRAY_DUMP record for the given type array 1109 void DumperSupport::dump_prim_array(DumpWriter* writer, typeArrayOop array) { 1110 BasicType type = TypeArrayKlass::cast(array->klass())->element_type(); 1111 1112 // 2 * sizeof(u1) + 2 * sizeof(u4) + sizeof(objectID) 1113 short header_size = 2 * 1 + 2 * 4 + sizeof(address); 1114 1115 int length = calculate_array_max_length(writer, array, header_size); 1116 int type_size = type2aelembytes(type); 1117 u4 length_in_bytes = (u4)length * type_size; 1118 1119 writer->write_u1(HPROF_GC_PRIM_ARRAY_DUMP); 1120 writer->write_objectID(array); 1121 writer->write_u4(STACK_TRACE_ID); 1122 writer->write_u4(length); 1123 writer->write_u1(type2tag(type)); 1124 1125 // nothing to copy 1126 if (length == 0) { 1127 return; 1128 } 1129 1130 // If the byte ordering is big endian then we can copy most types directly 1131 1132 switch (type) { 1133 case T_INT : { 1134 if (Bytes::is_Java_byte_ordering_different()) { 1135 WRITE_ARRAY(array, int, u4, length); 1136 } else { 1137 writer->write_raw((void*)(array->int_at_addr(0)), length_in_bytes); 1138 } 1139 break; 1140 } 1141 case T_BYTE : { 1142 writer->write_raw((void*)(array->byte_at_addr(0)), length_in_bytes); 1143 break; 1144 } 1145 case T_CHAR : { 1146 if (Bytes::is_Java_byte_ordering_different()) { 1147 WRITE_ARRAY(array, char, u2, length); 1148 } else { 1149 writer->write_raw((void*)(array->char_at_addr(0)), length_in_bytes); 1150 } 1151 break; 1152 } 1153 case T_SHORT : { 1154 if (Bytes::is_Java_byte_ordering_different()) { 1155 WRITE_ARRAY(array, short, u2, length); 1156 } else { 1157 writer->write_raw((void*)(array->short_at_addr(0)), length_in_bytes); 1158 } 1159 break; 1160 } 1161 case T_BOOLEAN : { 1162 if (Bytes::is_Java_byte_ordering_different()) { 1163 WRITE_ARRAY(array, bool, u1, length); 1164 } else { 1165 writer->write_raw((void*)(array->bool_at_addr(0)), length_in_bytes); 1166 } 1167 break; 1168 } 1169 case T_LONG : { 1170 if (Bytes::is_Java_byte_ordering_different()) { 1171 WRITE_ARRAY(array, long, u8, length); 1172 } else { 1173 writer->write_raw((void*)(array->long_at_addr(0)), length_in_bytes); 1174 } 1175 break; 1176 } 1177 1178 // handle float/doubles in a special value to ensure than NaNs are 1179 // written correctly. TO DO: Check if we can avoid this on processors that 1180 // use IEEE 754. 1181 1182 case T_FLOAT : { 1183 for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { 1184 dump_float(writer, array->float_at(i)); 1185 } 1186 break; 1187 } 1188 case T_DOUBLE : { 1189 for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { 1190 dump_double(writer, array->double_at(i)); 1191 } 1192 break; 1193 } 1194 default : ShouldNotReachHere(); 1195 } 1196 } 1197 1198 // create a HPROF_FRAME record of the given Method* and bci 1199 void DumperSupport::dump_stack_frame(DumpWriter* writer, 1200 int frame_serial_num, 1201 int class_serial_num, 1202 Method* m, 1203 int bci) { 1204 int line_number; 1205 if (m->is_native()) { 1206 line_number = -3; // native frame 1207 } else { 1208 line_number = m->line_number_from_bci(bci); 1209 } 1210 1211 write_header(writer, HPROF_FRAME, 4*oopSize + 2*sizeof(u4)); 1212 writer->write_id(frame_serial_num); // frame serial number 1213 writer->write_symbolID(m->name()); // method's name 1214 writer->write_symbolID(m->signature()); // method's signature 1215 1216 assert(m->method_holder()->is_instance_klass(), "not InstanceKlass"); 1217 writer->write_symbolID(m->method_holder()->source_file_name()); // source file name 1218 writer->write_u4(class_serial_num); // class serial number 1219 writer->write_u4((u4) line_number); // line number 1220 } 1221 1222 1223 // Support class used to generate HPROF_UTF8 records from the entries in the 1224 // SymbolTable. 1225 1226 class SymbolTableDumper : public SymbolClosure { 1227 private: 1228 DumpWriter* _writer; 1229 DumpWriter* writer() const { return _writer; } 1230 public: 1231 SymbolTableDumper(DumpWriter* writer) { _writer = writer; } 1232 void do_symbol(Symbol** p); 1233 }; 1234 1235 void SymbolTableDumper::do_symbol(Symbol** p) { 1236 ResourceMark rm; 1237 Symbol* sym = load_symbol(p); 1238 int len = sym->utf8_length(); 1239 if (len > 0) { 1240 char* s = sym->as_utf8(); 1241 DumperSupport::write_header(writer(), HPROF_UTF8, oopSize + len); 1242 writer()->write_symbolID(sym); 1243 writer()->write_raw(s, len); 1244 } 1245 } 1246 1247 // Support class used to generate HPROF_GC_ROOT_JNI_LOCAL records 1248 1249 class JNILocalsDumper : public OopClosure { 1250 private: 1251 DumpWriter* _writer; 1252 u4 _thread_serial_num; 1253 int _frame_num; 1254 DumpWriter* writer() const { return _writer; } 1255 public: 1256 JNILocalsDumper(DumpWriter* writer, u4 thread_serial_num) { 1257 _writer = writer; 1258 _thread_serial_num = thread_serial_num; 1259 _frame_num = -1; // default - empty stack 1260 } 1261 void set_frame_number(int n) { _frame_num = n; } 1262 void do_oop(oop* obj_p); 1263 void do_oop(narrowOop* obj_p) { ShouldNotReachHere(); } 1264 }; 1265 1266 1267 void JNILocalsDumper::do_oop(oop* obj_p) { 1268 // ignore null or deleted handles 1269 oop o = *obj_p; 1270 if (o != NULL && o != JNIHandles::deleted_handle()) { 1271 writer()->write_u1(HPROF_GC_ROOT_JNI_LOCAL); 1272 writer()->write_objectID(o); 1273 writer()->write_u4(_thread_serial_num); 1274 writer()->write_u4((u4)_frame_num); 1275 } 1276 } 1277 1278 1279 // Support class used to generate HPROF_GC_ROOT_JNI_GLOBAL records 1280 1281 class JNIGlobalsDumper : public OopClosure { 1282 private: 1283 DumpWriter* _writer; 1284 DumpWriter* writer() const { return _writer; } 1285 1286 public: 1287 JNIGlobalsDumper(DumpWriter* writer) { 1288 _writer = writer; 1289 } 1290 void do_oop(oop* obj_p); 1291 void do_oop(narrowOop* obj_p) { ShouldNotReachHere(); } 1292 }; 1293 1294 void JNIGlobalsDumper::do_oop(oop* obj_p) { 1295 oop o = *obj_p; 1296 1297 // ignore these 1298 if (o == NULL || o == JNIHandles::deleted_handle()) return; 1299 1300 // we ignore global ref to symbols and other internal objects 1301 if (o->is_instance() || o->is_objArray() || o->is_typeArray()) { 1302 writer()->write_u1(HPROF_GC_ROOT_JNI_GLOBAL); 1303 writer()->write_objectID(o); 1304 writer()->write_objectID((oopDesc*)obj_p); // global ref ID 1305 } 1306 }; 1307 1308 1309 // Support class used to generate HPROF_GC_ROOT_MONITOR_USED records 1310 1311 class MonitorUsedDumper : public OopClosure { 1312 private: 1313 DumpWriter* _writer; 1314 DumpWriter* writer() const { return _writer; } 1315 public: 1316 MonitorUsedDumper(DumpWriter* writer) { 1317 _writer = writer; 1318 } 1319 void do_oop(oop* obj_p) { 1320 writer()->write_u1(HPROF_GC_ROOT_MONITOR_USED); 1321 writer()->write_objectID(*obj_p); 1322 } 1323 void do_oop(narrowOop* obj_p) { ShouldNotReachHere(); } 1324 }; 1325 1326 1327 // Support class used to generate HPROF_GC_ROOT_STICKY_CLASS records 1328 1329 class StickyClassDumper : public KlassClosure { 1330 private: 1331 DumpWriter* _writer; 1332 DumpWriter* writer() const { return _writer; } 1333 public: 1334 StickyClassDumper(DumpWriter* writer) { 1335 _writer = writer; 1336 } 1337 void do_klass(Klass* k) { 1338 if (k->is_instance_klass()) { 1339 InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(k); 1340 writer()->write_u1(HPROF_GC_ROOT_STICKY_CLASS); 1341 writer()->write_classID(ik); 1342 } 1343 } 1344 }; 1345 1346 1347 class VM_HeapDumper; 1348 1349 // Support class using when iterating over the heap. 1350 1351 class HeapObjectDumper : public ObjectClosure { 1352 private: 1353 VM_HeapDumper* _dumper; 1354 DumpWriter* _writer; 1355 1356 VM_HeapDumper* dumper() { return _dumper; } 1357 DumpWriter* writer() { return _writer; } 1358 1359 // used to indicate that a record has been writen 1360 void mark_end_of_record(); 1361 1362 public: 1363 HeapObjectDumper(VM_HeapDumper* dumper, DumpWriter* writer) { 1364 _dumper = dumper; 1365 _writer = writer; 1366 } 1367 1368 // called for each object in the heap 1369 void do_object(oop o); 1370 }; 1371 1372 void HeapObjectDumper::do_object(oop o) { 1373 // hide the sentinel for deleted handles 1374 if (o == JNIHandles::deleted_handle()) return; 1375 1376 // skip classes as these emitted as HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP records 1377 if (o->klass() == SystemDictionary::Class_klass()) { 1378 if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(o)) { 1379 return; 1380 } 1381 } 1382 1383 if (o->is_instance()) { 1384 // create a HPROF_GC_INSTANCE record for each object 1385 DumperSupport::dump_instance(writer(), o); 1386 mark_end_of_record(); 1387 } else if (o->is_objArray()) { 1388 // create a HPROF_GC_OBJ_ARRAY_DUMP record for each object array 1389 DumperSupport::dump_object_array(writer(), objArrayOop(o)); 1390 mark_end_of_record(); 1391 } else if (o->is_typeArray()) { 1392 // create a HPROF_GC_PRIM_ARRAY_DUMP record for each type array 1393 DumperSupport::dump_prim_array(writer(), typeArrayOop(o)); 1394 mark_end_of_record(); 1395 } 1396 } 1397 1398 // The VM operation that performs the heap dump 1399 class VM_HeapDumper : public VM_GC_Operation { 1400 private: 1401 static VM_HeapDumper* _global_dumper; 1402 static DumpWriter* _global_writer; 1403 DumpWriter* _local_writer; 1404 JavaThread* _oome_thread; 1405 Method* _oome_constructor; 1406 bool _gc_before_heap_dump; 1407 GrowableArray<Klass*>* _klass_map; 1408 ThreadStackTrace** _stack_traces; 1409 int _num_threads; 1410 1411 // accessors and setters 1412 static VM_HeapDumper* dumper() { assert(_global_dumper != NULL, "Error"); return _global_dumper; } 1413 static DumpWriter* writer() { assert(_global_writer != NULL, "Error"); return _global_writer; } 1414 void set_global_dumper() { 1415 assert(_global_dumper == NULL, "Error"); 1416 _global_dumper = this; 1417 } 1418 void set_global_writer() { 1419 assert(_global_writer == NULL, "Error"); 1420 _global_writer = _local_writer; 1421 } 1422 void clear_global_dumper() { _global_dumper = NULL; } 1423 void clear_global_writer() { _global_writer = NULL; } 1424 1425 bool skip_operation() const; 1426 1427 // writes a HPROF_LOAD_CLASS record 1428 static void do_load_class(Klass* k); 1429 1430 // writes a HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP record for the given class 1431 // (and each array class too) 1432 static void do_class_dump(Klass* k); 1433 1434 // writes a HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP records for a given basic type 1435 // array (and each multi-dimensional array too) 1436 static void do_basic_type_array_class_dump(Klass* k); 1437 1438 // HPROF_GC_ROOT_THREAD_OBJ records 1439 int do_thread(JavaThread* thread, u4 thread_serial_num); 1440 void do_threads(); 1441 1442 void add_class_serial_number(Klass* k, int serial_num) { 1443 _klass_map->at_put_grow(serial_num, k); 1444 } 1445 1446 // HPROF_TRACE and HPROF_FRAME records 1447 void dump_stack_traces(); 1448 1449 public: 1450 VM_HeapDumper(DumpWriter* writer, bool gc_before_heap_dump, bool oome) : 1451 VM_GC_Operation(0 /* total collections, dummy, ignored */, 1452 GCCause::_heap_dump /* GC Cause */, 1453 0 /* total full collections, dummy, ignored */, 1454 gc_before_heap_dump) { 1455 _local_writer = writer; 1456 _gc_before_heap_dump = gc_before_heap_dump; 1457 _klass_map = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtInternal) GrowableArray<Klass*>(INITIAL_CLASS_COUNT, true); 1458 _stack_traces = NULL; 1459 _num_threads = 0; 1460 if (oome) { 1461 assert(!Thread::current()->is_VM_thread(), "Dump from OutOfMemoryError cannot be called by the VMThread"); 1462 // get OutOfMemoryError zero-parameter constructor 1463 InstanceKlass* oome_ik = SystemDictionary::OutOfMemoryError_klass(); 1464 _oome_constructor = oome_ik->find_method(vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(), 1465 vmSymbols::void_method_signature()); 1466 // get thread throwing OOME when generating the heap dump at OOME 1467 _oome_thread = JavaThread::current(); 1468 } else { 1469 _oome_thread = NULL; 1470 _oome_constructor = NULL; 1471 } 1472 } 1473 ~VM_HeapDumper() { 1474 if (_stack_traces != NULL) { 1475 for (int i=0; i < _num_threads; i++) { 1476 delete _stack_traces[i]; 1477 } 1478 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(ThreadStackTrace*, _stack_traces); 1479 } 1480 delete _klass_map; 1481 } 1482 1483 VMOp_Type type() const { return VMOp_HeapDumper; } 1484 // used to mark sub-record boundary 1485 void check_segment_length(); 1486 void doit(); 1487 }; 1488 1489 VM_HeapDumper* VM_HeapDumper::_global_dumper = NULL; 1490 DumpWriter* VM_HeapDumper::_global_writer = NULL; 1491 1492 bool VM_HeapDumper::skip_operation() const { 1493 return false; 1494 } 1495 1496 // writes a HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_SEGMENT record 1497 void DumperSupport::write_dump_header(DumpWriter* writer) { 1498 if (writer->is_open()) { 1499 writer->write_u1(HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_SEGMENT); 1500 writer->write_u4(0); // current ticks 1501 1502 // record the starting position for the dump (its length will be fixed up later) 1503 writer->set_dump_start(writer->current_offset()); 1504 writer->write_u4(0); 1505 } 1506 } 1507 1508 // fixes up the length of the current dump record 1509 void DumperSupport::write_current_dump_record_length(DumpWriter* writer) { 1510 if (writer->is_open()) { 1511 julong dump_end = writer->bytes_written() + writer->bytes_unwritten(); 1512 julong dump_len = writer->current_record_length(); 1513 1514 // record length must fit in a u4 1515 if (dump_len > max_juint) { 1516 warning("record is too large"); 1517 } 1518 1519 // seek to the dump start and fix-up the length 1520 assert(writer->dump_start() >= 0, "no dump start recorded"); 1521 writer->seek_to_offset(writer->dump_start()); 1522 writer->write_u4((u4)dump_len); 1523 1524 // adjust the total size written to keep the bytes written correct. 1525 writer->adjust_bytes_written(-((jlong) sizeof(u4))); 1526 1527 // seek to dump end so we can continue 1528 writer->seek_to_offset(dump_end); 1529 1530 // no current dump record 1531 writer->set_dump_start((jlong)-1); 1532 } 1533 } 1534 1535 // used on a sub-record boundary to check if we need to start a 1536 // new segment. 1537 void VM_HeapDumper::check_segment_length() { 1538 if (writer()->is_open()) { 1539 julong dump_len = writer()->current_record_length(); 1540 1541 if (dump_len > 2UL*G) { 1542 DumperSupport::write_current_dump_record_length(writer()); 1543 DumperSupport::write_dump_header(writer()); 1544 } 1545 } 1546 } 1547 1548 // fixes up the current dump record and writes HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_END record 1549 void DumperSupport::end_of_dump(DumpWriter* writer) { 1550 if (writer->is_open()) { 1551 write_current_dump_record_length(writer); 1552 1553 writer->write_u1(HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_END); 1554 writer->write_u4(0); 1555 writer->write_u4(0); 1556 } 1557 } 1558 1559 // marks sub-record boundary 1560 void HeapObjectDumper::mark_end_of_record() { 1561 dumper()->check_segment_length(); 1562 } 1563 1564 // writes a HPROF_LOAD_CLASS record for the class (and each of its 1565 // array classes) 1566 void VM_HeapDumper::do_load_class(Klass* k) { 1567 static u4 class_serial_num = 0; 1568 1569 // len of HPROF_LOAD_CLASS record 1570 u4 remaining = 2*oopSize + 2*sizeof(u4); 1571 1572 // write a HPROF_LOAD_CLASS for the class and each array class 1573 do { 1574 DumperSupport::write_header(writer(), HPROF_LOAD_CLASS, remaining); 1575 1576 // class serial number is just a number 1577 writer()->write_u4(++class_serial_num); 1578 1579 // class ID 1580 Klass* klass = k; 1581 writer()->write_classID(klass); 1582 1583 // add the Klass* and class serial number pair 1584 dumper()->add_class_serial_number(klass, class_serial_num); 1585 1586 writer()->write_u4(STACK_TRACE_ID); 1587 1588 // class name ID 1589 Symbol* name = klass->name(); 1590 writer()->write_symbolID(name); 1591 1592 // write a LOAD_CLASS record for the array type (if it exists) 1593 k = klass->array_klass_or_null(); 1594 } while (k != NULL); 1595 } 1596 1597 // writes a HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP record for the given class 1598 void VM_HeapDumper::do_class_dump(Klass* k) { 1599 if (k->is_instance_klass()) { 1600 DumperSupport::dump_class_and_array_classes(writer(), k); 1601 } 1602 } 1603 1604 // writes a HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP records for a given basic type 1605 // array (and each multi-dimensional array too) 1606 void VM_HeapDumper::do_basic_type_array_class_dump(Klass* k) { 1607 DumperSupport::dump_basic_type_array_class(writer(), k); 1608 } 1609 1610 // Walk the stack of the given thread. 1611 // Dumps a HPROF_GC_ROOT_JAVA_FRAME record for each local 1612 // Dumps a HPROF_GC_ROOT_JNI_LOCAL record for each JNI local 1613 // 1614 // It returns the number of Java frames in this thread stack 1615 int VM_HeapDumper::do_thread(JavaThread* java_thread, u4 thread_serial_num) { 1616 JNILocalsDumper blk(writer(), thread_serial_num); 1617 1618 oop threadObj = java_thread->threadObj(); 1619 assert(threadObj != NULL, "sanity check"); 1620 1621 int stack_depth = 0; 1622 if (java_thread->has_last_Java_frame()) { 1623 1624 // vframes are resource allocated 1625 Thread* current_thread = Thread::current(); 1626 ResourceMark rm(current_thread); 1627 HandleMark hm(current_thread); 1628 1629 RegisterMap reg_map(java_thread); 1630 frame f = java_thread->last_frame(); 1631 vframe* vf = vframe::new_vframe(&f, ®_map, java_thread); 1632 frame* last_entry_frame = NULL; 1633 int extra_frames = 0; 1634 1635 if (java_thread == _oome_thread && _oome_constructor != NULL) { 1636 extra_frames++; 1637 } 1638 while (vf != NULL) { 1639 blk.set_frame_number(stack_depth); 1640 if (vf->is_java_frame()) { 1641 1642 // java frame (interpreted, compiled, ...) 1643 javaVFrame *jvf = javaVFrame::cast(vf); 1644 if (!(jvf->method()->is_native())) { 1645 StackValueCollection* locals = jvf->locals(); 1646 for (int slot=0; slot<locals->size(); slot++) { 1647 if (locals->at(slot)->type() == T_OBJECT) { 1648 oop o = locals->obj_at(slot)(); 1649 1650 if (o != NULL) { 1651 writer()->write_u1(HPROF_GC_ROOT_JAVA_FRAME); 1652 writer()->write_objectID(o); 1653 writer()->write_u4(thread_serial_num); 1654 writer()->write_u4((u4) (stack_depth + extra_frames)); 1655 } 1656 } 1657 } 1658 StackValueCollection *exprs = jvf->expressions(); 1659 for(int index = 0; index < exprs->size(); index++) { 1660 if (exprs->at(index)->type() == T_OBJECT) { 1661 oop o = exprs->obj_at(index)(); 1662 if (o != NULL) { 1663 writer()->write_u1(HPROF_GC_ROOT_JAVA_FRAME); 1664 writer()->write_objectID(o); 1665 writer()->write_u4(thread_serial_num); 1666 writer()->write_u4((u4) (stack_depth + extra_frames)); 1667 } 1668 } 1669 } 1670 } else { 1671 // native frame 1672 if (stack_depth == 0) { 1673 // JNI locals for the top frame. 1674 java_thread->active_handles()->oops_do(&blk); 1675 } else { 1676 if (last_entry_frame != NULL) { 1677 // JNI locals for the entry frame 1678 assert(last_entry_frame->is_entry_frame(), "checking"); 1679 last_entry_frame->entry_frame_call_wrapper()->handles()->oops_do(&blk); 1680 } 1681 } 1682 } 1683 // increment only for Java frames 1684 stack_depth++; 1685 last_entry_frame = NULL; 1686 1687 } else { 1688 // externalVFrame - if it's an entry frame then report any JNI locals 1689 // as roots when we find the corresponding native javaVFrame 1690 frame* fr = vf->frame_pointer(); 1691 assert(fr != NULL, "sanity check"); 1692 if (fr->is_entry_frame()) { 1693 last_entry_frame = fr; 1694 } 1695 } 1696 vf = vf->sender(); 1697 } 1698 } else { 1699 // no last java frame but there may be JNI locals 1700 java_thread->active_handles()->oops_do(&blk); 1701 } 1702 return stack_depth; 1703 } 1704 1705 1706 // write a HPROF_GC_ROOT_THREAD_OBJ record for each java thread. Then walk 1707 // the stack so that locals and JNI locals are dumped. 1708 void VM_HeapDumper::do_threads() { 1709 for (int i=0; i < _num_threads; i++) { 1710 JavaThread* thread = _stack_traces[i]->thread(); 1711 oop threadObj = thread->threadObj(); 1712 u4 thread_serial_num = i+1; 1713 u4 stack_serial_num = thread_serial_num + STACK_TRACE_ID; 1714 writer()->write_u1(HPROF_GC_ROOT_THREAD_OBJ); 1715 writer()->write_objectID(threadObj); 1716 writer()->write_u4(thread_serial_num); // thread number 1717 writer()->write_u4(stack_serial_num); // stack trace serial number 1718 int num_frames = do_thread(thread, thread_serial_num); 1719 assert(num_frames == _stack_traces[i]->get_stack_depth(), 1720 "total number of Java frames not matched"); 1721 } 1722 } 1723 1724 1725 // The VM operation that dumps the heap. The dump consists of the following 1726 // records: 1727 // 1728 // HPROF_HEADER 1729 // [HPROF_UTF8]* 1730 // [HPROF_LOAD_CLASS]* 1731 // [[HPROF_FRAME]*|HPROF_TRACE]* 1732 // [HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP]* 1733 // [HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_SEGMENT]* 1734 // HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_END 1735 // 1736 // The HPROF_TRACE records represent the stack traces where the heap dump 1737 // is generated and a "dummy trace" record which does not include 1738 // any frames. The dummy trace record is used to be referenced as the 1739 // unknown object alloc site. 1740 // 1741 // Each HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_SEGMENT record has a length followed by sub-records. 1742 // To allow the heap dump be generated in a single pass we remember the position 1743 // of the dump length and fix it up after all sub-records have been written. 1744 // To generate the sub-records we iterate over the heap, writing 1745 // HPROF_GC_INSTANCE_DUMP, HPROF_GC_OBJ_ARRAY_DUMP, and HPROF_GC_PRIM_ARRAY_DUMP 1746 // records as we go. Once that is done we write records for some of the GC 1747 // roots. 1748 1749 void VM_HeapDumper::doit() { 1750 1751 HandleMark hm; 1752 CollectedHeap* ch = GC::gc()->heap(); 1753 1754 ch->ensure_parsability(false); // must happen, even if collection does 1755 // not happen (e.g. due to GCLocker) 1756 1757 if (_gc_before_heap_dump) { 1758 if (GCLocker::is_active()) { 1759 warning("GC locker is held; pre-heapdump GC was skipped"); 1760 } else { 1761 ch->collect_as_vm_thread(GCCause::_heap_dump); 1762 } 1763 } 1764 1765 // At this point we should be the only dumper active, so 1766 // the following should be safe. 1767 set_global_dumper(); 1768 set_global_writer(); 1769 1770 // Write the file header - we always use 1.0.2 1771 size_t used = ch->used(); 1772 const char* header = "JAVA PROFILE 1.0.2"; 1773 1774 // header is few bytes long - no chance to overflow int 1775 writer()->write_raw((void*)header, (int)strlen(header)); 1776 writer()->write_u1(0); // terminator 1777 writer()->write_u4(oopSize); 1778 writer()->write_u8(os::javaTimeMillis()); 1779 1780 // HPROF_UTF8 records 1781 SymbolTableDumper sym_dumper(writer()); 1782 SymbolTable::symbols_do(&sym_dumper); 1783 1784 // write HPROF_LOAD_CLASS records 1785 ClassLoaderDataGraph::classes_do(&do_load_class); 1786 Universe::basic_type_classes_do(&do_load_class); 1787 1788 // write HPROF_FRAME and HPROF_TRACE records 1789 // this must be called after _klass_map is built when iterating the classes above. 1790 dump_stack_traces(); 1791 1792 // write HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_SEGMENT 1793 DumperSupport::write_dump_header(writer()); 1794 1795 // Writes HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP records 1796 ClassLoaderDataGraph::classes_do(&do_class_dump); 1797 Universe::basic_type_classes_do(&do_basic_type_array_class_dump); 1798 check_segment_length(); 1799 1800 // writes HPROF_GC_INSTANCE_DUMP records. 1801 // After each sub-record is written check_segment_length will be invoked 1802 // to check if the current segment exceeds a threshold. If so, a new 1803 // segment is started. 1804 // The HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP and HPROF_GC_INSTANCE_DUMP are the vast bulk 1805 // of the heap dump. 1806 HeapObjectDumper obj_dumper(this, writer()); 1807 GC::gc()->heap()->safe_object_iterate(&obj_dumper); 1808 1809 // HPROF_GC_ROOT_THREAD_OBJ + frames + jni locals 1810 do_threads(); 1811 check_segment_length(); 1812 1813 // HPROF_GC_ROOT_MONITOR_USED 1814 MonitorUsedDumper mon_dumper(writer()); 1815 ObjectSynchronizer::oops_do(&mon_dumper); 1816 check_segment_length(); 1817 1818 // HPROF_GC_ROOT_JNI_GLOBAL 1819 JNIGlobalsDumper jni_dumper(writer()); 1820 JNIHandles::oops_do(&jni_dumper); 1821 check_segment_length(); 1822 1823 // HPROF_GC_ROOT_STICKY_CLASS 1824 StickyClassDumper class_dumper(writer()); 1825 SystemDictionary::always_strong_classes_do(&class_dumper); 1826 1827 // fixes up the length of the dump record and writes the HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_END record. 1828 DumperSupport::end_of_dump(writer()); 1829 1830 // Now we clear the global variables, so that a future dumper might run. 1831 clear_global_dumper(); 1832 clear_global_writer(); 1833 } 1834 1835 void VM_HeapDumper::dump_stack_traces() { 1836 // write a HPROF_TRACE record without any frames to be referenced as object alloc sites 1837 DumperSupport::write_header(writer(), HPROF_TRACE, 3*sizeof(u4)); 1838 writer()->write_u4((u4) STACK_TRACE_ID); 1839 writer()->write_u4(0); // thread number 1840 writer()->write_u4(0); // frame count 1841 1842 _stack_traces = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(ThreadStackTrace*, Threads::number_of_threads(), mtInternal); 1843 int frame_serial_num = 0; 1844 for (JavaThread* thread = Threads::first(); thread != NULL ; thread = thread->next()) { 1845 oop threadObj = thread->threadObj(); 1846 if (threadObj != NULL && !thread->is_exiting() && !thread->is_hidden_from_external_view()) { 1847 // dump thread stack trace 1848 ThreadStackTrace* stack_trace = new ThreadStackTrace(thread, false); 1849 stack_trace->dump_stack_at_safepoint(-1); 1850 _stack_traces[_num_threads++] = stack_trace; 1851 1852 // write HPROF_FRAME records for this thread's stack trace 1853 int depth = stack_trace->get_stack_depth(); 1854 int thread_frame_start = frame_serial_num; 1855 int extra_frames = 0; 1856 // write fake frame that makes it look like the thread, which caused OOME, 1857 // is in the OutOfMemoryError zero-parameter constructor 1858 if (thread == _oome_thread && _oome_constructor != NULL) { 1859 int oome_serial_num = _klass_map->find(_oome_constructor->method_holder()); 1860 // the class serial number starts from 1 1861 assert(oome_serial_num > 0, "OutOfMemoryError class not found"); 1862 DumperSupport::dump_stack_frame(writer(), ++frame_serial_num, oome_serial_num, 1863 _oome_constructor, 0); 1864 extra_frames++; 1865 } 1866 for (int j=0; j < depth; j++) { 1867 StackFrameInfo* frame = stack_trace->stack_frame_at(j); 1868 Method* m = frame->method(); 1869 int class_serial_num = _klass_map->find(m->method_holder()); 1870 // the class serial number starts from 1 1871 assert(class_serial_num > 0, "class not found"); 1872 DumperSupport::dump_stack_frame(writer(), ++frame_serial_num, class_serial_num, m, frame->bci()); 1873 } 1874 depth += extra_frames; 1875 1876 // write HPROF_TRACE record for one thread 1877 DumperSupport::write_header(writer(), HPROF_TRACE, 3*sizeof(u4) + depth*oopSize); 1878 int stack_serial_num = _num_threads + STACK_TRACE_ID; 1879 writer()->write_u4(stack_serial_num); // stack trace serial number 1880 writer()->write_u4((u4) _num_threads); // thread serial number 1881 writer()->write_u4(depth); // frame count 1882 for (int j=1; j <= depth; j++) { 1883 writer()->write_id(thread_frame_start + j); 1884 } 1885 } 1886 } 1887 } 1888 1889 // dump the heap to given path. 1890 int HeapDumper::dump(const char* path) { 1891 assert(path != NULL && strlen(path) > 0, "path missing"); 1892 1893 // print message in interactive case 1894 if (print_to_tty()) { 1895 tty->print_cr("Dumping heap to %s ...", path); 1896 timer()->start(); 1897 } 1898 1899 // create the dump writer. If the file can be opened then bail 1900 DumpWriter writer(path); 1901 if (!writer.is_open()) { 1902 set_error(writer.error()); 1903 if (print_to_tty()) { 1904 tty->print_cr("Unable to create %s: %s", path, 1905 (error() != NULL) ? error() : "reason unknown"); 1906 } 1907 return -1; 1908 } 1909 1910 // generate the dump 1911 VM_HeapDumper dumper(&writer, _gc_before_heap_dump, _oome); 1912 if (Thread::current()->is_VM_thread()) { 1913 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "Expected to be called at a safepoint"); 1914 dumper.doit(); 1915 } else { 1916 VMThread::execute(&dumper); 1917 } 1918 1919 // close dump file and record any error that the writer may have encountered 1920 writer.close(); 1921 set_error(writer.error()); 1922 1923 // print message in interactive case 1924 if (print_to_tty()) { 1925 timer()->stop(); 1926 if (error() == NULL) { 1927 tty->print_cr("Heap dump file created [" JULONG_FORMAT " bytes in %3.3f secs]", 1928 writer.bytes_written(), timer()->seconds()); 1929 } else { 1930 tty->print_cr("Dump file is incomplete: %s", writer.error()); 1931 } 1932 } 1933 1934 return (writer.error() == NULL) ? 0 : -1; 1935 } 1936 1937 // stop timer (if still active), and free any error string we might be holding 1938 HeapDumper::~HeapDumper() { 1939 if (timer()->is_active()) { 1940 timer()->stop(); 1941 } 1942 set_error(NULL); 1943 } 1944 1945 1946 // returns the error string (resource allocated), or NULL 1947 char* HeapDumper::error_as_C_string() const { 1948 if (error() != NULL) { 1949 char* str = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, strlen(error())+1); 1950 strcpy(str, error()); 1951 return str; 1952 } else { 1953 return NULL; 1954 } 1955 } 1956 1957 // set the error string 1958 void HeapDumper::set_error(char* error) { 1959 if (_error != NULL) { 1960 os::free(_error); 1961 } 1962 if (error == NULL) { 1963 _error = NULL; 1964 } else { 1965 _error = os::strdup(error); 1966 assert(_error != NULL, "allocation failure"); 1967 } 1968 } 1969 1970 // Called by out-of-memory error reporting by a single Java thread 1971 // outside of a JVM safepoint 1972 void HeapDumper::dump_heap_from_oome() { 1973 HeapDumper::dump_heap(true); 1974 } 1975 1976 // Called by error reporting by a single Java thread outside of a JVM safepoint, 1977 // or by heap dumping by the VM thread during a (GC) safepoint. Thus, these various 1978 // callers are strictly serialized and guaranteed not to interfere below. For more 1979 // general use, however, this method will need modification to prevent 1980 // inteference when updating the static variables base_path and dump_file_seq below. 1981 void HeapDumper::dump_heap() { 1982 HeapDumper::dump_heap(false); 1983 } 1984 1985 void HeapDumper::dump_heap(bool oome) { 1986 static char base_path[JVM_MAXPATHLEN] = {'\0'}; 1987 static uint dump_file_seq = 0; 1988 char* my_path; 1989 const int max_digit_chars = 20; 1990 1991 const char* dump_file_name = "java_pid"; 1992 const char* dump_file_ext = ".hprof"; 1993 1994 // The dump file defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof in the current working 1995 // directory. HeapDumpPath=<file> can be used to specify an alternative 1996 // dump file name or a directory where dump file is created. 1997 if (dump_file_seq == 0) { // first time in, we initialize base_path 1998 // Calculate potentially longest base path and check if we have enough 1999 // allocated statically. 2000 const size_t total_length = 2001 (HeapDumpPath == NULL ? 0 : strlen(HeapDumpPath)) + 2002 strlen(os::file_separator()) + max_digit_chars + 2003 strlen(dump_file_name) + strlen(dump_file_ext) + 1; 2004 if (total_length > sizeof(base_path)) { 2005 warning("Cannot create heap dump file. HeapDumpPath is too long."); 2006 return; 2007 } 2008 2009 bool use_default_filename = true; 2010 if (HeapDumpPath == NULL || HeapDumpPath[0] == '\0') { 2011 // HeapDumpPath=<file> not specified 2012 } else { 2013 strcpy(base_path, HeapDumpPath); 2014 // check if the path is a directory (must exist) 2015 DIR* dir = os::opendir(base_path); 2016 if (dir == NULL) { 2017 use_default_filename = false; 2018 } else { 2019 // HeapDumpPath specified a directory. We append a file separator 2020 // (if needed). 2021 os::closedir(dir); 2022 size_t fs_len = strlen(os::file_separator()); 2023 if (strlen(base_path) >= fs_len) { 2024 char* end = base_path; 2025 end += (strlen(base_path) - fs_len); 2026 if (strcmp(end, os::file_separator()) != 0) { 2027 strcat(base_path, os::file_separator()); 2028 } 2029 } 2030 } 2031 } 2032 // If HeapDumpPath wasn't a file name then we append the default name 2033 if (use_default_filename) { 2034 const size_t dlen = strlen(base_path); // if heap dump dir specified 2035 jio_snprintf(&base_path[dlen], sizeof(base_path)-dlen, "%s%d%s", 2036 dump_file_name, os::current_process_id(), dump_file_ext); 2037 } 2038 const size_t len = strlen(base_path) + 1; 2039 my_path = (char*)os::malloc(len, mtInternal); 2040 if (my_path == NULL) { 2041 warning("Cannot create heap dump file. Out of system memory."); 2042 return; 2043 } 2044 strncpy(my_path, base_path, len); 2045 } else { 2046 // Append a sequence number id for dumps following the first 2047 const size_t len = strlen(base_path) + max_digit_chars + 2; // for '.' and \0 2048 my_path = (char*)os::malloc(len, mtInternal); 2049 if (my_path == NULL) { 2050 warning("Cannot create heap dump file. Out of system memory."); 2051 return; 2052 } 2053 jio_snprintf(my_path, len, "%s.%d", base_path, dump_file_seq); 2054 } 2055 dump_file_seq++; // increment seq number for next time we dump 2056 2057 HeapDumper dumper(false /* no GC before heap dump */, 2058 true /* send to tty */, 2059 oome /* pass along out-of-memory-error flag */); 2060 dumper.dump(my_path); 2061 os::free(my_path); 2062 }