1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2017, 2019, Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
   3  *
   4  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   5  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7  *
   8  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
   9  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  10  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  11  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  12  * accompanied this code).
  13  *
  14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  15  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  16  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  17  *
  18  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  19  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  20  * questions.
  21  *
  22  */
  23 
  24 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  25 
  26 #include "gc/shared/stringdedup/stringDedup.hpp"
  27 #include "gc/shared/stringdedup/stringDedupThread.hpp"
  28 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahHeap.inline.hpp"
  29 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahStrDedupQueue.inline.hpp"
  30 #include "gc/shenandoah/shenandoahStringDedup.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "logging/log.hpp"
  32 #include "runtime/mutex.hpp"
  33 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
  34 
  35 ShenandoahStrDedupQueue::ShenandoahStrDedupQueue() :
  36   _consumer_queue(NULL),
  37   _num_producer_queue(ShenandoahHeap::heap()->max_workers()),
  38   _published_queues(NULL),
  39   _free_list(NULL),
  40   _num_free_buffer(0),
  41   _max_free_buffer(ShenandoahHeap::heap()->max_workers() * 2),
  42   _cancel(false),
  43   _total_buffers(0) {
  44   _producer_queues = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(ShenandoahQueueBuffer*, _num_producer_queue, mtGC);
  45   for (size_t index = 0; index < _num_producer_queue; index ++) {
  46     _producer_queues[index] = NULL;
  47   }
  48 }
  49 
  50 ShenandoahStrDedupQueue::~ShenandoahStrDedupQueue() {
  51   MonitorLockerEx ml(StringDedupQueue_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
  52   for (size_t index = 0; index < num_queues(); index ++) {
  53     release_buffers(queue_at(index));
  54   }
  55 
  56   release_buffers(_free_list);
  57   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(ShenandoahQueueBuffer*, _producer_queues);
  58 }
  59 
  60 void ShenandoahStrDedupQueue::wait_impl() {
  61   MonitorLockerEx ml(StringDedupQueue_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
  62   while (_consumer_queue == NULL && !_cancel) {
  63     ml.wait(Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
  64     assert(_consumer_queue == NULL, "Why wait?");
  65     _consumer_queue = _published_queues;
  66     _published_queues = NULL;
  67   }
  68 }
  69 
  70 void ShenandoahStrDedupQueue::cancel_wait_impl() {
  71   MonitorLockerEx ml(StringDedupQueue_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
  72   _cancel = true;
  73   ml.notify();
  74 }
  75 
  76 void ShenandoahStrDedupQueue::unlink_or_oops_do_impl(StringDedupUnlinkOrOopsDoClosure* cl, size_t queue) {
  77   ShenandoahQueueBuffer* q = queue_at(queue);
  78   while (q != NULL) {
  79     q->unlink_or_oops_do(cl);
  80     q = q->next();
  81   }
  82 }
  83 
  84 ShenandoahQueueBuffer* ShenandoahStrDedupQueue::queue_at(size_t queue_id) const {
  85   assert(queue_id <= num_queues(), "Invalid queue id");
  86   if (queue_id < _num_producer_queue) {
  87     return _producer_queues[queue_id];
  88   } else if (queue_id == _num_producer_queue) {
  89     return _consumer_queue;
  90   } else {
  91     assert(queue_id == _num_producer_queue + 1, "Must be");
  92     return _published_queues;
  93   }
  94 }
  95 
  96 void ShenandoahStrDedupQueue::set_producer_buffer(ShenandoahQueueBuffer* buf, size_t queue_id) {
  97   assert(queue_id < _num_producer_queue, "Not a producer queue id");
  98   _producer_queues[queue_id] = buf;
  99 }
 100 
 101 void ShenandoahStrDedupQueue::push_impl(uint worker_id, oop string_oop) {
 102   assert(worker_id < _num_producer_queue, "Invalid queue id. Can only push to producer queue");
 103   assert(ShenandoahStringDedup::is_candidate(string_oop), "Not a candidate");
 104 
 105   ShenandoahQueueBuffer* buf = queue_at((size_t)worker_id);
 106 
 107   if (buf == NULL) {
 108     MonitorLockerEx ml(StringDedupQueue_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 109     buf = new_buffer();
 110     set_producer_buffer(buf, worker_id);
 111   } else if (buf->is_full()) {
 112     MonitorLockerEx ml(StringDedupQueue_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 113     buf->set_next(_published_queues);
 114     _published_queues = buf;
 115     buf = new_buffer();
 116     set_producer_buffer(buf, worker_id);
 117     ml.notify();
 118   }
 119 
 120   assert(!buf->is_full(), "Sanity");
 121   buf->push(string_oop);
 122 }
 123 
 124 oop ShenandoahStrDedupQueue::pop_impl() {
 125   assert(Thread::current() == StringDedupThread::thread(), "Must be dedup thread");
 126   while (true) {
 127     if (_consumer_queue == NULL) {
 128       MonitorLockerEx ml(StringDedupQueue_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 129       _consumer_queue = _published_queues;
 130       _published_queues = NULL;
 131     }
 132 
 133     // there is nothing
 134     if (_consumer_queue == NULL) {
 135       return NULL;
 136     }
 137 
 138     oop obj = NULL;
 139     if (pop_candidate(obj)) {
 140       assert(ShenandoahStringDedup::is_candidate(obj), "Must be a candidate");
 141       return obj;
 142     }
 143     assert(obj == NULL, "No more candidate");
 144   }
 145 }
 146 
 147 bool ShenandoahStrDedupQueue::pop_candidate(oop& obj) {
 148   ShenandoahQueueBuffer* to_release = NULL;
 149   bool suc = true;
 150   do {
 151     if (_consumer_queue->is_empty()) {
 152       ShenandoahQueueBuffer* buf = _consumer_queue;
 153       _consumer_queue = _consumer_queue->next();
 154       buf->set_next(to_release);
 155       to_release = buf;
 156 
 157       if (_consumer_queue == NULL) {
 158         suc = false;
 159         break;
 160       }
 161     }
 162     obj = _consumer_queue->pop();
 163   } while (obj == NULL);
 164 
 165   if (to_release != NULL) {
 166     MonitorLockerEx ml(StringDedupQueue_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 167     release_buffers(to_release);
 168   }
 169 
 170   return suc;
 171 }
 172 
 173 ShenandoahQueueBuffer* ShenandoahStrDedupQueue::new_buffer() {
 174   assert_lock_strong(StringDedupQueue_lock);
 175   if (_free_list != NULL) {
 176     assert(_num_free_buffer > 0, "Sanity");
 177     ShenandoahQueueBuffer* buf = _free_list;
 178     _free_list = _free_list->next();
 179     _num_free_buffer --;
 180     buf->reset();
 181     return buf;
 182   } else {
 183     assert(_num_free_buffer == 0, "Sanity");
 184     _total_buffers ++;
 185     return new ShenandoahQueueBuffer;
 186   }
 187 }
 188 
 189 void ShenandoahStrDedupQueue::release_buffers(ShenandoahQueueBuffer* list) {
 190   assert_lock_strong(StringDedupQueue_lock);
 191   while (list != NULL) {
 192     ShenandoahQueueBuffer* tmp = list;
 193     list = list->next();
 194     if (_num_free_buffer < _max_free_buffer) {
 195       tmp->set_next(_free_list);
 196       _free_list = tmp;
 197       _num_free_buffer ++;
 198     } else {
 199       _total_buffers --;
 200       delete tmp;
 201     }
 202   }
 203 }
 204 
 205 void ShenandoahStrDedupQueue::print_statistics_impl() {
 206   Log(gc, stringdedup) log;
 207   log.debug("  Queue:");
 208   log.debug("    Total buffers: " SIZE_FORMAT " (" SIZE_FORMAT " %s). " SIZE_FORMAT " buffers are on free list",
 209     _total_buffers,
 210     byte_size_in_proper_unit(_total_buffers * sizeof(ShenandoahQueueBuffer)),
 211     proper_unit_for_byte_size(_total_buffers * sizeof(ShenandoahQueueBuffer)),
 212     _num_free_buffer);
 213 }
 214 
 215 class VerifyQueueClosure : public OopClosure {
 216 private:
 217   ShenandoahHeap* _heap;
 218 public:
 219   VerifyQueueClosure();
 220 
 221   void do_oop(oop* o);
 222   void do_oop(narrowOop* o) {
 223     ShouldNotCallThis();
 224   }
 225 };
 226 
 227 VerifyQueueClosure::VerifyQueueClosure() :
 228   _heap(ShenandoahHeap::heap()) {
 229 }
 230 
 231 void VerifyQueueClosure::do_oop(oop* o) {
 232   if (*o != NULL) {
 233     oop obj = *o;
 234     shenandoah_assert_correct(o, obj);
 235     assert(java_lang_String::is_instance(obj), "Object must be a String");
 236   }
 237 }
 238 
 239 void ShenandoahStrDedupQueue::verify_impl() {
 240   VerifyQueueClosure vcl;
 241   for (size_t index = 0; index < num_queues(); index ++) {
 242     ShenandoahQueueBuffer* buf = queue_at(index);
 243     while (buf != NULL) {
 244       buf->oops_do(&vcl);
 245       buf = buf->next();
 246     }
 247   }
 248 }