1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
26 #include "asm/codeBuffer.hpp"
27 #include "c1/c1_CodeStubs.hpp"
28 #include "c1/c1_Defs.hpp"
29 #include "c1/c1_FrameMap.hpp"
30 #include "c1/c1_LIRAssembler.hpp"
31 #include "c1/c1_MacroAssembler.hpp"
32 #include "c1/c1_Runtime1.hpp"
33 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
34 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
35 #include "code/codeBlob.hpp"
36 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
37 #include "code/pcDesc.hpp"
38 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp"
39 #include "code/vtableStubs.hpp"
40 #include "compiler/disassembler.hpp"
41 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.hpp"
42 #include "interpreter/bytecode.hpp"
43 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
44 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
45 #include "memory/barrierSet.hpp"
46 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
47 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
48 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"
49 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
50 #include "runtime/biasedLocking.hpp"
51 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp"
52 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
53 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
54 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
55 #include "runtime/threadCritical.hpp"
56 #include "runtime/vframe.hpp"
57 #include "runtime/vframeArray.hpp"
58 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
59 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
60
61
62 // Implementation of StubAssembler
63
64 StubAssembler::StubAssembler(CodeBuffer* code, const char * name, int stub_id) : C1_MacroAssembler(code) {
65 _name = name;
66 _must_gc_arguments = false;
67 _frame_size = no_frame_size;
68 _num_rt_args = 0;
69 _stub_id = stub_id;
70 }
71
72
73 void StubAssembler::set_info(const char* name, bool must_gc_arguments) {
74 _name = name;
75 _must_gc_arguments = must_gc_arguments;
76 }
77
78
79 void StubAssembler::set_frame_size(int size) {
80 if (_frame_size == no_frame_size) {
81 _frame_size = size;
82 }
83 assert(_frame_size == size, "can't change the frame size");
84 }
85
86
87 void StubAssembler::set_num_rt_args(int args) {
88 if (_num_rt_args == 0) {
89 _num_rt_args = args;
90 }
91 assert(_num_rt_args == args, "can't change the number of args");
92 }
93
94 // Implementation of Runtime1
95
96 CodeBlob* Runtime1::_blobs[Runtime1::number_of_ids];
97 const char *Runtime1::_blob_names[] = {
98 RUNTIME1_STUBS(STUB_NAME, LAST_STUB_NAME)
99 };
100
101 #ifndef PRODUCT
102 // statistics
103 int Runtime1::_generic_arraycopy_cnt = 0;
104 int Runtime1::_primitive_arraycopy_cnt = 0;
105 int Runtime1::_oop_arraycopy_cnt = 0;
106 int Runtime1::_generic_arraycopystub_cnt = 0;
107 int Runtime1::_arraycopy_slowcase_cnt = 0;
108 int Runtime1::_arraycopy_checkcast_cnt = 0;
109 int Runtime1::_arraycopy_checkcast_attempt_cnt = 0;
110 int Runtime1::_new_type_array_slowcase_cnt = 0;
111 int Runtime1::_new_object_array_slowcase_cnt = 0;
112 int Runtime1::_new_instance_slowcase_cnt = 0;
113 int Runtime1::_new_multi_array_slowcase_cnt = 0;
114 int Runtime1::_monitorenter_slowcase_cnt = 0;
115 int Runtime1::_monitorexit_slowcase_cnt = 0;
116 int Runtime1::_patch_code_slowcase_cnt = 0;
117 int Runtime1::_throw_range_check_exception_count = 0;
118 int Runtime1::_throw_index_exception_count = 0;
119 int Runtime1::_throw_div0_exception_count = 0;
120 int Runtime1::_throw_null_pointer_exception_count = 0;
121 int Runtime1::_throw_class_cast_exception_count = 0;
122 int Runtime1::_throw_incompatible_class_change_error_count = 0;
123 int Runtime1::_throw_array_store_exception_count = 0;
124 int Runtime1::_throw_count = 0;
125
126 static int _byte_arraycopy_cnt = 0;
127 static int _short_arraycopy_cnt = 0;
128 static int _int_arraycopy_cnt = 0;
129 static int _long_arraycopy_cnt = 0;
130 static int _oop_arraycopy_cnt = 0;
131
132 address Runtime1::arraycopy_count_address(BasicType type) {
133 switch (type) {
134 case T_BOOLEAN:
135 case T_BYTE: return (address)&_byte_arraycopy_cnt;
136 case T_CHAR:
137 case T_SHORT: return (address)&_short_arraycopy_cnt;
138 case T_FLOAT:
139 case T_INT: return (address)&_int_arraycopy_cnt;
140 case T_DOUBLE:
141 case T_LONG: return (address)&_long_arraycopy_cnt;
142 case T_ARRAY:
143 case T_OBJECT: return (address)&_oop_arraycopy_cnt;
144 default:
145 ShouldNotReachHere();
146 return NULL;
147 }
148 }
149
150
151 #endif
152
153 // Simple helper to see if the caller of a runtime stub which
154 // entered the VM has been deoptimized
155
156 static bool caller_is_deopted() {
157 JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
158 RegisterMap reg_map(thread, false);
159 frame runtime_frame = thread->last_frame();
160 frame caller_frame = runtime_frame.sender(®_map);
161 assert(caller_frame.is_compiled_frame(), "must be compiled");
162 return caller_frame.is_deoptimized_frame();
163 }
164
165 // Stress deoptimization
166 static void deopt_caller() {
167 if ( !caller_is_deopted()) {
168 JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
169 RegisterMap reg_map(thread, false);
170 frame runtime_frame = thread->last_frame();
171 frame caller_frame = runtime_frame.sender(®_map);
172 Deoptimization::deoptimize_frame(thread, caller_frame.id());
173 assert(caller_is_deopted(), "Must be deoptimized");
174 }
175 }
176
177
178 void Runtime1::generate_blob_for(BufferBlob* buffer_blob, StubID id) {
179 assert(0 <= id && id < number_of_ids, "illegal stub id");
180 ResourceMark rm;
181 // create code buffer for code storage
182 CodeBuffer code(buffer_blob);
183
184 Compilation::setup_code_buffer(&code, 0);
185
186 // create assembler for code generation
187 StubAssembler* sasm = new StubAssembler(&code, name_for(id), id);
188 // generate code for runtime stub
189 OopMapSet* oop_maps;
190 oop_maps = generate_code_for(id, sasm);
191 assert(oop_maps == NULL || sasm->frame_size() != no_frame_size,
192 "if stub has an oop map it must have a valid frame size");
193
194 #ifdef ASSERT
195 // Make sure that stubs that need oopmaps have them
196 switch (id) {
197 // These stubs don't need to have an oopmap
198 case dtrace_object_alloc_id:
199 case g1_pre_barrier_slow_id:
200 case g1_post_barrier_slow_id:
201 case slow_subtype_check_id:
202 case fpu2long_stub_id:
203 case unwind_exception_id:
204 case counter_overflow_id:
205 #if defined(SPARC) || defined(PPC)
206 case handle_exception_nofpu_id: // Unused on sparc
207 #endif
208 break;
209
210 // All other stubs should have oopmaps
211 default:
212 assert(oop_maps != NULL, "must have an oopmap");
213 }
214 #endif
215
216 // align so printing shows nop's instead of random code at the end (SimpleStubs are aligned)
217 sasm->align(BytesPerWord);
218 // make sure all code is in code buffer
219 sasm->flush();
220 // create blob - distinguish a few special cases
221 CodeBlob* blob = RuntimeStub::new_runtime_stub(name_for(id),
222 &code,
223 CodeOffsets::frame_never_safe,
224 sasm->frame_size(),
225 oop_maps,
226 sasm->must_gc_arguments());
227 // install blob
228 assert(blob != NULL, "blob must exist");
229 _blobs[id] = blob;
230 }
231
232
233 void Runtime1::initialize(BufferBlob* blob) {
234 // platform-dependent initialization
235 initialize_pd();
236 // generate stubs
237 for (int id = 0; id < number_of_ids; id++) generate_blob_for(blob, (StubID)id);
238 // printing
239 #ifndef PRODUCT
240 if (PrintSimpleStubs) {
241 ResourceMark rm;
242 for (int id = 0; id < number_of_ids; id++) {
243 _blobs[id]->print();
244 if (_blobs[id]->oop_maps() != NULL) {
245 _blobs[id]->oop_maps()->print();
246 }
247 }
248 }
249 #endif
250 }
251
252
253 CodeBlob* Runtime1::blob_for(StubID id) {
254 assert(0 <= id && id < number_of_ids, "illegal stub id");
255 return _blobs[id];
256 }
257
258
259 const char* Runtime1::name_for(StubID id) {
260 assert(0 <= id && id < number_of_ids, "illegal stub id");
261 return _blob_names[id];
262 }
263
264 const char* Runtime1::name_for_address(address entry) {
265 for (int id = 0; id < number_of_ids; id++) {
266 if (entry == entry_for((StubID)id)) return name_for((StubID)id);
267 }
268
269 #define FUNCTION_CASE(a, f) \
270 if ((intptr_t)a == CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(intptr_t, f)) return #f
271
272 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, os::javaTimeMillis);
273 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, os::javaTimeNanos);
274 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::OSR_migration_end);
275 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::d2f);
276 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::d2i);
277 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::d2l);
278 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::dcos);
279 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::dexp);
280 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::dlog);
281 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::dlog10);
282 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::dpow);
283 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::drem);
284 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::dsin);
285 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::dtan);
286 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::f2i);
287 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::f2l);
288 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::frem);
289 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::l2d);
290 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::l2f);
291 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::ldiv);
292 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::lmul);
293 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::lrem);
294 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::lrem);
295 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::dtrace_method_entry);
296 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, SharedRuntime::dtrace_method_exit);
297 FUNCTION_CASE(entry, trace_block_entry);
298
299 #undef FUNCTION_CASE
300
301 // Soft float adds more runtime names.
302 return pd_name_for_address(entry);
303 }
304
305
306 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::new_instance(JavaThread* thread, klassOopDesc* klass))
307 NOT_PRODUCT(_new_instance_slowcase_cnt++;)
308
309 assert(oop(klass)->is_klass(), "not a class");
310 instanceKlassHandle h(thread, klass);
311 h->check_valid_for_instantiation(true, CHECK);
312 // make sure klass is initialized
313 h->initialize(CHECK);
314 // allocate instance and return via TLS
315 oop obj = h->allocate_instance(CHECK);
316 thread->set_vm_result(obj);
317 JRT_END
318
319
320 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::new_type_array(JavaThread* thread, klassOopDesc* klass, jint length))
321 NOT_PRODUCT(_new_type_array_slowcase_cnt++;)
322 // Note: no handle for klass needed since they are not used
323 // anymore after new_typeArray() and no GC can happen before.
324 // (This may have to change if this code changes!)
325 assert(oop(klass)->is_klass(), "not a class");
326 BasicType elt_type = typeArrayKlass::cast(klass)->element_type();
327 oop obj = oopFactory::new_typeArray(elt_type, length, CHECK);
328 thread->set_vm_result(obj);
329 // This is pretty rare but this runtime patch is stressful to deoptimization
330 // if we deoptimize here so force a deopt to stress the path.
331 if (DeoptimizeALot) {
332 deopt_caller();
333 }
334
335 JRT_END
336
337
338 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::new_object_array(JavaThread* thread, klassOopDesc* array_klass, jint length))
339 NOT_PRODUCT(_new_object_array_slowcase_cnt++;)
340
341 // Note: no handle for klass needed since they are not used
342 // anymore after new_objArray() and no GC can happen before.
343 // (This may have to change if this code changes!)
344 assert(oop(array_klass)->is_klass(), "not a class");
345 klassOop elem_klass = objArrayKlass::cast(array_klass)->element_klass();
346 objArrayOop obj = oopFactory::new_objArray(elem_klass, length, CHECK);
347 thread->set_vm_result(obj);
348 // This is pretty rare but this runtime patch is stressful to deoptimization
349 // if we deoptimize here so force a deopt to stress the path.
350 if (DeoptimizeALot) {
351 deopt_caller();
352 }
353 JRT_END
354
355
356 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::new_multi_array(JavaThread* thread, klassOopDesc* klass, int rank, jint* dims))
357 NOT_PRODUCT(_new_multi_array_slowcase_cnt++;)
358
359 assert(oop(klass)->is_klass(), "not a class");
360 assert(rank >= 1, "rank must be nonzero");
361 oop obj = arrayKlass::cast(klass)->multi_allocate(rank, dims, CHECK);
362 thread->set_vm_result(obj);
363 JRT_END
364
365
366 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::unimplemented_entry(JavaThread* thread, StubID id))
367 tty->print_cr("Runtime1::entry_for(%d) returned unimplemented entry point", id);
368 JRT_END
369
370
371 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::throw_array_store_exception(JavaThread* thread, oopDesc* obj))
372 ResourceMark rm(thread);
373 const char* klass_name = Klass::cast(obj->klass())->external_name();
374 SharedRuntime::throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(thread, vmSymbols::java_lang_ArrayStoreException(), klass_name);
375 JRT_END
376
377
378 // counter_overflow() is called from within C1-compiled methods. The enclosing method is the method
379 // associated with the top activation record. The inlinee (that is possibly included in the enclosing
380 // method) method oop is passed as an argument. In order to do that it is embedded in the code as
381 // a constant.
382 static nmethod* counter_overflow_helper(JavaThread* THREAD, int branch_bci, methodOopDesc* m) {
383 nmethod* osr_nm = NULL;
384 methodHandle method(THREAD, m);
385
386 RegisterMap map(THREAD, false);
387 frame fr = THREAD->last_frame().sender(&map);
388 nmethod* nm = (nmethod*) fr.cb();
389 assert(nm!= NULL && nm->is_nmethod(), "Sanity check");
390 methodHandle enclosing_method(THREAD, nm->method());
391
392 CompLevel level = (CompLevel)nm->comp_level();
393 int bci = InvocationEntryBci;
394 if (branch_bci != InvocationEntryBci) {
395 // Compute desination bci
396 address pc = method()->code_base() + branch_bci;
397 Bytecodes::Code branch = Bytecodes::code_at(method(), pc);
398 int offset = 0;
399 switch (branch) {
400 case Bytecodes::_if_icmplt: case Bytecodes::_iflt:
401 case Bytecodes::_if_icmpgt: case Bytecodes::_ifgt:
402 case Bytecodes::_if_icmple: case Bytecodes::_ifle:
403 case Bytecodes::_if_icmpge: case Bytecodes::_ifge:
404 case Bytecodes::_if_icmpeq: case Bytecodes::_if_acmpeq: case Bytecodes::_ifeq:
405 case Bytecodes::_if_icmpne: case Bytecodes::_if_acmpne: case Bytecodes::_ifne:
406 case Bytecodes::_ifnull: case Bytecodes::_ifnonnull: case Bytecodes::_goto:
407 offset = (int16_t)Bytes::get_Java_u2(pc + 1);
408 break;
409 case Bytecodes::_goto_w:
410 offset = Bytes::get_Java_u4(pc + 1);
411 break;
412 default: ;
413 }
414 bci = branch_bci + offset;
415 }
416
417 osr_nm = CompilationPolicy::policy()->event(enclosing_method, method, branch_bci, bci, level, nm, THREAD);
418 return osr_nm;
419 }
420
421 JRT_BLOCK_ENTRY(address, Runtime1::counter_overflow(JavaThread* thread, int bci, methodOopDesc* method))
422 nmethod* osr_nm;
423 JRT_BLOCK
424 osr_nm = counter_overflow_helper(thread, bci, method);
425 if (osr_nm != NULL) {
426 RegisterMap map(thread, false);
427 frame fr = thread->last_frame().sender(&map);
428 Deoptimization::deoptimize_frame(thread, fr.id());
429 }
430 JRT_BLOCK_END
431 return NULL;
432 JRT_END
433
434 extern void vm_exit(int code);
435
436 // Enter this method from compiled code handler below. This is where we transition
437 // to VM mode. This is done as a helper routine so that the method called directly
438 // from compiled code does not have to transition to VM. This allows the entry
439 // method to see if the nmethod that we have just looked up a handler for has
440 // been deoptimized while we were in the vm. This simplifies the assembly code
441 // cpu directories.
442 //
443 // We are entering here from exception stub (via the entry method below)
444 // If there is a compiled exception handler in this method, we will continue there;
445 // otherwise we will unwind the stack and continue at the caller of top frame method
446 // Note: we enter in Java using a special JRT wrapper. This wrapper allows us to
447 // control the area where we can allow a safepoint. After we exit the safepoint area we can
448 // check to see if the handler we are going to return is now in a nmethod that has
449 // been deoptimized. If that is the case we return the deopt blob
450 // unpack_with_exception entry instead. This makes life for the exception blob easier
451 // because making that same check and diverting is painful from assembly language.
452 JRT_ENTRY_NO_ASYNC(static address, exception_handler_for_pc_helper(JavaThread* thread, oopDesc* ex, address pc, nmethod*& nm))
453 // Reset method handle flag.
454 thread->set_is_method_handle_return(false);
455
456 Handle exception(thread, ex);
457 nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(pc);
458 assert(nm != NULL, "this is not an nmethod");
459 // Adjust the pc as needed/
460 if (nm->is_deopt_pc(pc)) {
461 RegisterMap map(thread, false);
462 frame exception_frame = thread->last_frame().sender(&map);
463 // if the frame isn't deopted then pc must not correspond to the caller of last_frame
464 assert(exception_frame.is_deoptimized_frame(), "must be deopted");
465 pc = exception_frame.pc();
466 }
467 #ifdef ASSERT
468 assert(exception.not_null(), "NULL exceptions should be handled by throw_exception");
469 assert(exception->is_oop(), "just checking");
470 // Check that exception is a subclass of Throwable, otherwise we have a VerifyError
471 if (!(exception->is_a(SystemDictionary::Throwable_klass()))) {
472 if (ExitVMOnVerifyError) vm_exit(-1);
473 ShouldNotReachHere();
474 }
475 #endif
476
477 // Check the stack guard pages and reenable them if necessary and there is
478 // enough space on the stack to do so. Use fast exceptions only if the guard
479 // pages are enabled.
480 bool guard_pages_enabled = thread->stack_yellow_zone_enabled();
481 if (!guard_pages_enabled) guard_pages_enabled = thread->reguard_stack();
482
483 if (JvmtiExport::can_post_on_exceptions()) {
484 // To ensure correct notification of exception catches and throws
485 // we have to deoptimize here. If we attempted to notify the
486 // catches and throws during this exception lookup it's possible
487 // we could deoptimize on the way out of the VM and end back in
488 // the interpreter at the throw site. This would result in double
489 // notifications since the interpreter would also notify about
490 // these same catches and throws as it unwound the frame.
491
492 RegisterMap reg_map(thread);
493 frame stub_frame = thread->last_frame();
494 frame caller_frame = stub_frame.sender(®_map);
495
496 // We don't really want to deoptimize the nmethod itself since we
497 // can actually continue in the exception handler ourselves but I
498 // don't see an easy way to have the desired effect.
499 Deoptimization::deoptimize_frame(thread, caller_frame.id());
500 assert(caller_is_deopted(), "Must be deoptimized");
501
502 return SharedRuntime::deopt_blob()->unpack_with_exception_in_tls();
503 }
504
505 // ExceptionCache is used only for exceptions at call sites and not for implicit exceptions
506 if (guard_pages_enabled) {
507 address fast_continuation = nm->handler_for_exception_and_pc(exception, pc);
508 if (fast_continuation != NULL) {
509 // Set flag if return address is a method handle call site.
510 thread->set_is_method_handle_return(nm->is_method_handle_return(pc));
511 return fast_continuation;
512 }
513 }
514
515 // If the stack guard pages are enabled, check whether there is a handler in
516 // the current method. Otherwise (guard pages disabled), force an unwind and
517 // skip the exception cache update (i.e., just leave continuation==NULL).
518 address continuation = NULL;
519 if (guard_pages_enabled) {
520
521 // New exception handling mechanism can support inlined methods
522 // with exception handlers since the mappings are from PC to PC
523
524 // debugging support
525 // tracing
526 if (TraceExceptions) {
527 ttyLocker ttyl;
528 ResourceMark rm;
529 tty->print_cr("Exception <%s> (0x%x) thrown in compiled method <%s> at PC " PTR_FORMAT " for thread 0x%x",
530 exception->print_value_string(), (address)exception(), nm->method()->print_value_string(), pc, thread);
531 }
532 // for AbortVMOnException flag
533 NOT_PRODUCT(Exceptions::debug_check_abort(exception));
534
535 // Clear out the exception oop and pc since looking up an
536 // exception handler can cause class loading, which might throw an
537 // exception and those fields are expected to be clear during
538 // normal bytecode execution.
539 thread->set_exception_oop(NULL);
540 thread->set_exception_pc(NULL);
541
542 continuation = SharedRuntime::compute_compiled_exc_handler(nm, pc, exception, false, false);
543 // If an exception was thrown during exception dispatch, the exception oop may have changed
544 thread->set_exception_oop(exception());
545 thread->set_exception_pc(pc);
546
547 // the exception cache is used only by non-implicit exceptions
548 if (continuation != NULL) {
549 nm->add_handler_for_exception_and_pc(exception, pc, continuation);
550 }
551 }
552
553 thread->set_vm_result(exception());
554 // Set flag if return address is a method handle call site.
555 thread->set_is_method_handle_return(nm->is_method_handle_return(pc));
556
557 if (TraceExceptions) {
558 ttyLocker ttyl;
559 ResourceMark rm;
560 tty->print_cr("Thread " PTR_FORMAT " continuing at PC " PTR_FORMAT " for exception thrown at PC " PTR_FORMAT,
561 thread, continuation, pc);
562 }
563
564 return continuation;
565 JRT_END
566
567 // Enter this method from compiled code only if there is a Java exception handler
568 // in the method handling the exception.
569 // We are entering here from exception stub. We don't do a normal VM transition here.
570 // We do it in a helper. This is so we can check to see if the nmethod we have just
571 // searched for an exception handler has been deoptimized in the meantime.
572 address Runtime1::exception_handler_for_pc(JavaThread* thread) {
573 oop exception = thread->exception_oop();
574 address pc = thread->exception_pc();
575 // Still in Java mode
576 DEBUG_ONLY(ResetNoHandleMark rnhm);
577 nmethod* nm = NULL;
578 address continuation = NULL;
579 {
580 // Enter VM mode by calling the helper
581 ResetNoHandleMark rnhm;
582 continuation = exception_handler_for_pc_helper(thread, exception, pc, nm);
583 }
584 // Back in JAVA, use no oops DON'T safepoint
585
586 // Now check to see if the nmethod we were called from is now deoptimized.
587 // If so we must return to the deopt blob and deoptimize the nmethod
588 if (nm != NULL && caller_is_deopted()) {
589 continuation = SharedRuntime::deopt_blob()->unpack_with_exception_in_tls();
590 }
591
592 assert(continuation != NULL, "no handler found");
593 return continuation;
594 }
595
596
597 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::throw_range_check_exception(JavaThread* thread, int index))
598 NOT_PRODUCT(_throw_range_check_exception_count++;)
599 Events::log("throw_range_check");
600 char message[jintAsStringSize];
601 sprintf(message, "%d", index);
602 SharedRuntime::throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(thread, vmSymbols::java_lang_ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(), message);
603 JRT_END
604
605
606 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::throw_index_exception(JavaThread* thread, int index))
607 NOT_PRODUCT(_throw_index_exception_count++;)
608 Events::log("throw_index");
609 char message[16];
610 sprintf(message, "%d", index);
611 SharedRuntime::throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(thread, vmSymbols::java_lang_IndexOutOfBoundsException(), message);
612 JRT_END
613
614
615 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::throw_div0_exception(JavaThread* thread))
616 NOT_PRODUCT(_throw_div0_exception_count++;)
617 SharedRuntime::throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(thread, vmSymbols::java_lang_ArithmeticException(), "/ by zero");
618 JRT_END
619
620
621 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::throw_null_pointer_exception(JavaThread* thread))
622 NOT_PRODUCT(_throw_null_pointer_exception_count++;)
623 SharedRuntime::throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(thread, vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
624 JRT_END
625
626
627 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::throw_class_cast_exception(JavaThread* thread, oopDesc* object))
628 NOT_PRODUCT(_throw_class_cast_exception_count++;)
629 ResourceMark rm(thread);
630 char* message = SharedRuntime::generate_class_cast_message(
631 thread, Klass::cast(object->klass())->external_name());
632 SharedRuntime::throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(
633 thread, vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassCastException(), message);
634 JRT_END
635
636
637 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::throw_incompatible_class_change_error(JavaThread* thread))
638 NOT_PRODUCT(_throw_incompatible_class_change_error_count++;)
639 ResourceMark rm(thread);
640 SharedRuntime::throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(thread, vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError());
641 JRT_END
642
643 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::invalidate_profile_inlining(JavaThread* thread, oopDesc* obj, klassOopDesc* klass))
644 {
645 // The compiler inlines a frequent virtual method if profile data
646 // suggests a single receiver klass. Correctness is enforced with a
647 // compiled guard. We get here if the compiled code detects an
648 // invalid inlining decision. We record the new class in the
649 // profiling data to prevent the same inlining decision, make the
650 // nmethod not entrant and then deoptimize the caller.
651
652 ResourceMark rm;
653
654 Handle receiver(obj);
655 KlassHandle kh(klass);
656
657 assert(receiver->klass() != kh(), "should be different klasses");
658
659 vframeStream vfst(thread);
660 methodHandle m = methodHandle(vfst.method());
661 int bci = vfst.bci();
662
663 VirtualCallData* profile = m->method_data()->bci_to_data(bci)->as_VirtualCallData();
664
665 profile->new_receiver(receiver);
666
667 RegisterMap reg_map(thread, false);
668 frame runtime_frame = thread->last_frame();
669 frame caller_frame = runtime_frame.sender(®_map);
670 nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(caller_frame.pc());
671
672 if (nm != NULL) {
673 nm->make_not_entrant();
674 }
675
676 Deoptimization::deoptimize_frame(thread, caller_frame.id());
677
678 if (TraceC1ProfileInlining) {
679 ttyLocker ttyl;
680 tty->print("C1ProfileInlining: invalidate profile deopt");
681 nm->method()->print_short_name(tty);
682 tty->print(" because of ");
683 m->print_short_name(tty);
684 tty->print(" at bci = %d.", bci);
685 tty->print_cr(" class is %s. Expected %s", Klass::cast(receiver->klass())->internal_name(), kh->internal_name());
686 }
687 }
688 JRT_END
689
690 JRT_ENTRY_NO_ASYNC(void, Runtime1::monitorenter(JavaThread* thread, oopDesc* obj, BasicObjectLock* lock))
691 NOT_PRODUCT(_monitorenter_slowcase_cnt++;)
692 if (PrintBiasedLockingStatistics) {
693 Atomic::inc(BiasedLocking::slow_path_entry_count_addr());
694 }
695 Handle h_obj(thread, obj);
696 assert(h_obj()->is_oop(), "must be NULL or an object");
697 if (UseBiasedLocking) {
698 // Retry fast entry if bias is revoked to avoid unnecessary inflation
699 ObjectSynchronizer::fast_enter(h_obj, lock->lock(), true, CHECK);
700 } else {
701 if (UseFastLocking) {
702 // When using fast locking, the compiled code has already tried the fast case
703 assert(obj == lock->obj(), "must match");
704 ObjectSynchronizer::slow_enter(h_obj, lock->lock(), THREAD);
705 } else {
706 lock->set_obj(obj);
707 ObjectSynchronizer::fast_enter(h_obj, lock->lock(), false, THREAD);
708 }
709 }
710 JRT_END
711
712
713 JRT_LEAF(void, Runtime1::monitorexit(JavaThread* thread, BasicObjectLock* lock))
714 NOT_PRODUCT(_monitorexit_slowcase_cnt++;)
715 assert(thread == JavaThread::current(), "threads must correspond");
716 assert(thread->last_Java_sp(), "last_Java_sp must be set");
717 // monitorexit is non-blocking (leaf routine) => no exceptions can be thrown
718 EXCEPTION_MARK;
719
720 oop obj = lock->obj();
721 assert(obj->is_oop(), "must be NULL or an object");
722 if (UseFastLocking) {
723 // When using fast locking, the compiled code has already tried the fast case
724 ObjectSynchronizer::slow_exit(obj, lock->lock(), THREAD);
725 } else {
726 ObjectSynchronizer::fast_exit(obj, lock->lock(), THREAD);
727 }
728 JRT_END
729
730 // Cf. OptoRuntime::deoptimize_caller_frame
731 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::deoptimize(JavaThread* thread))
732 // Called from within the owner thread, so no need for safepoint
733 RegisterMap reg_map(thread, false);
734 frame stub_frame = thread->last_frame();
735 assert(stub_frame.is_runtime_frame(), "sanity check");
736 frame caller_frame = stub_frame.sender(®_map);
737
738 // We are coming from a compiled method; check this is true.
739 assert(CodeCache::find_nmethod(caller_frame.pc()) != NULL, "sanity");
740
741 // Deoptimize the caller frame.
742 Deoptimization::deoptimize_frame(thread, caller_frame.id());
743
744 // Return to the now deoptimized frame.
745 JRT_END
746
747
748 static klassOop resolve_field_return_klass(methodHandle caller, int bci, TRAPS) {
749 Bytecode_field field_access(caller, bci);
750 // This can be static or non-static field access
751 Bytecodes::Code code = field_access.code();
752
753 // We must load class, initialize class and resolvethe field
754 FieldAccessInfo result; // initialize class if needed
755 constantPoolHandle constants(THREAD, caller->constants());
756 LinkResolver::resolve_field(result, constants, field_access.index(), Bytecodes::java_code(code), false, CHECK_NULL);
757 return result.klass()();
758 }
759
760
761 //
762 // This routine patches sites where a class wasn't loaded or
763 // initialized at the time the code was generated. It handles
764 // references to classes, fields and forcing of initialization. Most
765 // of the cases are straightforward and involving simply forcing
766 // resolution of a class, rewriting the instruction stream with the
767 // needed constant and replacing the call in this function with the
768 // patched code. The case for static field is more complicated since
769 // the thread which is in the process of initializing a class can
770 // access it's static fields but other threads can't so the code
771 // either has to deoptimize when this case is detected or execute a
772 // check that the current thread is the initializing thread. The
773 // current
774 //
775 // Patches basically look like this:
776 //
777 //
778 // patch_site: jmp patch stub ;; will be patched
779 // continue: ...
780 // ...
781 // ...
782 // ...
783 //
784 // They have a stub which looks like this:
785 //
786 // ;; patch body
787 // movl <const>, reg (for class constants)
788 // <or> movl [reg1 + <const>], reg (for field offsets)
789 // <or> movl reg, [reg1 + <const>] (for field offsets)
790 // <being_init offset> <bytes to copy> <bytes to skip>
791 // patch_stub: call Runtime1::patch_code (through a runtime stub)
792 // jmp patch_site
793 //
794 //
795 // A normal patch is done by rewriting the patch body, usually a move,
796 // and then copying it into place over top of the jmp instruction
797 // being careful to flush caches and doing it in an MP-safe way. The
798 // constants following the patch body are used to find various pieces
799 // of the patch relative to the call site for Runtime1::patch_code.
800 // The case for getstatic and putstatic is more complicated because
801 // getstatic and putstatic have special semantics when executing while
802 // the class is being initialized. getstatic/putstatic on a class
803 // which is being_initialized may be executed by the initializing
804 // thread but other threads have to block when they execute it. This
805 // is accomplished in compiled code by executing a test of the current
806 // thread against the initializing thread of the class. It's emitted
807 // as boilerplate in their stub which allows the patched code to be
808 // executed before it's copied back into the main body of the nmethod.
809 //
810 // being_init: get_thread(<tmp reg>
811 // cmpl [reg1 + <init_thread_offset>], <tmp reg>
812 // jne patch_stub
813 // movl [reg1 + <const>], reg (for field offsets) <or>
814 // movl reg, [reg1 + <const>] (for field offsets)
815 // jmp continue
816 // <being_init offset> <bytes to copy> <bytes to skip>
817 // patch_stub: jmp Runtim1::patch_code (through a runtime stub)
818 // jmp patch_site
819 //
820 // If the class is being initialized the patch body is rewritten and
821 // the patch site is rewritten to jump to being_init, instead of
822 // patch_stub. Whenever this code is executed it checks the current
823 // thread against the intializing thread so other threads will enter
824 // the runtime and end up blocked waiting the class to finish
825 // initializing inside the calls to resolve_field below. The
826 // initializing class will continue on it's way. Once the class is
827 // fully_initialized, the intializing_thread of the class becomes
828 // NULL, so the next thread to execute this code will fail the test,
829 // call into patch_code and complete the patching process by copying
830 // the patch body back into the main part of the nmethod and resume
831 // executing.
832 //
833 //
834
835 JRT_ENTRY(void, Runtime1::patch_code(JavaThread* thread, Runtime1::StubID stub_id ))
836 NOT_PRODUCT(_patch_code_slowcase_cnt++;)
837
838 ResourceMark rm(thread);
839 RegisterMap reg_map(thread, false);
840 frame runtime_frame = thread->last_frame();
841 frame caller_frame = runtime_frame.sender(®_map);
842
843 // last java frame on stack
844 vframeStream vfst(thread, true);
845 assert(!vfst.at_end(), "Java frame must exist");
846
847 methodHandle caller_method(THREAD, vfst.method());
848 // Note that caller_method->code() may not be same as caller_code because of OSR's
849 // Note also that in the presence of inlining it is not guaranteed
850 // that caller_method() == caller_code->method()
851
852
853 int bci = vfst.bci();
854
855 Events::log("patch_code @ " INTPTR_FORMAT , caller_frame.pc());
856
857 Bytecodes::Code code = caller_method()->java_code_at(bci);
858
859 #ifndef PRODUCT
860 // this is used by assertions in the access_field_patching_id
861 BasicType patch_field_type = T_ILLEGAL;
862 #endif // PRODUCT
863 bool deoptimize_for_volatile = false;
864 int patch_field_offset = -1;
865 KlassHandle init_klass(THREAD, klassOop(NULL)); // klass needed by access_field_patching code
866 Handle load_klass(THREAD, NULL); // oop needed by load_klass_patching code
867 if (stub_id == Runtime1::access_field_patching_id) {
868
869 Bytecode_field field_access(caller_method, bci);
870 FieldAccessInfo result; // initialize class if needed
871 Bytecodes::Code code = field_access.code();
872 constantPoolHandle constants(THREAD, caller_method->constants());
873 LinkResolver::resolve_field(result, constants, field_access.index(), Bytecodes::java_code(code), false, CHECK);
874 patch_field_offset = result.field_offset();
875
876 // If we're patching a field which is volatile then at compile it
877 // must not have been know to be volatile, so the generated code
878 // isn't correct for a volatile reference. The nmethod has to be
879 // deoptimized so that the code can be regenerated correctly.
880 // This check is only needed for access_field_patching since this
881 // is the path for patching field offsets. load_klass is only
882 // used for patching references to oops which don't need special
883 // handling in the volatile case.
884 deoptimize_for_volatile = result.access_flags().is_volatile();
885
886 #ifndef PRODUCT
887 patch_field_type = result.field_type();
888 #endif
889 } else if (stub_id == Runtime1::load_klass_patching_id) {
890 oop k;
891 switch (code) {
892 case Bytecodes::_putstatic:
893 case Bytecodes::_getstatic:
894 { klassOop klass = resolve_field_return_klass(caller_method, bci, CHECK);
895 // Save a reference to the class that has to be checked for initialization
896 init_klass = KlassHandle(THREAD, klass);
897 k = klass->java_mirror();
898 }
899 break;
900 case Bytecodes::_new:
901 { Bytecode_new bnew(caller_method(), caller_method->bcp_from(bci));
902 k = caller_method->constants()->klass_at(bnew.index(), CHECK);
903 }
904 break;
905 case Bytecodes::_multianewarray:
906 { Bytecode_multianewarray mna(caller_method(), caller_method->bcp_from(bci));
907 k = caller_method->constants()->klass_at(mna.index(), CHECK);
908 }
909 break;
910 case Bytecodes::_instanceof:
911 { Bytecode_instanceof io(caller_method(), caller_method->bcp_from(bci));
912 k = caller_method->constants()->klass_at(io.index(), CHECK);
913 }
914 break;
915 case Bytecodes::_checkcast:
916 { Bytecode_checkcast cc(caller_method(), caller_method->bcp_from(bci));
917 k = caller_method->constants()->klass_at(cc.index(), CHECK);
918 }
919 break;
920 case Bytecodes::_anewarray:
921 { Bytecode_anewarray anew(caller_method(), caller_method->bcp_from(bci));
922 klassOop ek = caller_method->constants()->klass_at(anew.index(), CHECK);
923 k = Klass::cast(ek)->array_klass(CHECK);
924 }
925 break;
926 case Bytecodes::_ldc:
927 case Bytecodes::_ldc_w:
928 {
929 Bytecode_loadconstant cc(caller_method, bci);
930 k = cc.resolve_constant(CHECK);
931 assert(k != NULL && !k->is_klass(), "must be class mirror or other Java constant");
932 }
933 break;
934 default: Unimplemented();
935 }
936 // convert to handle
937 load_klass = Handle(THREAD, k);
938 } else {
939 ShouldNotReachHere();
940 }
941
942 if (deoptimize_for_volatile) {
943 // At compile time we assumed the field wasn't volatile but after
944 // loading it turns out it was volatile so we have to throw the
945 // compiled code out and let it be regenerated.
946 if (TracePatching) {
947 tty->print_cr("Deoptimizing for patching volatile field reference");
948 }
949 // It's possible the nmethod was invalidated in the last
950 // safepoint, but if it's still alive then make it not_entrant.
951 nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(caller_frame.pc());
952 if (nm != NULL) {
953 nm->make_not_entrant();
954 }
955
956 Deoptimization::deoptimize_frame(thread, caller_frame.id());
957
958 // Return to the now deoptimized frame.
959 }
960
961 // If we are patching in a non-perm oop, make sure the nmethod
962 // is on the right list.
963 if (ScavengeRootsInCode && load_klass.not_null() && load_klass->is_scavengable()) {
964 MutexLockerEx ml_code (CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
965 nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(caller_frame.pc());
966 guarantee(nm != NULL, "only nmethods can contain non-perm oops");
967 if (!nm->on_scavenge_root_list())
968 CodeCache::add_scavenge_root_nmethod(nm);
969 }
970
971 // Now copy code back
972
973 {
974 MutexLockerEx ml_patch (Patching_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
975 //
976 // Deoptimization may have happened while we waited for the lock.
977 // In that case we don't bother to do any patching we just return
978 // and let the deopt happen
979 if (!caller_is_deopted()) {
980 NativeGeneralJump* jump = nativeGeneralJump_at(caller_frame.pc());
981 address instr_pc = jump->jump_destination();
982 NativeInstruction* ni = nativeInstruction_at(instr_pc);
983 if (ni->is_jump() ) {
984 // the jump has not been patched yet
985 // The jump destination is slow case and therefore not part of the stubs
986 // (stubs are only for StaticCalls)
987
988 // format of buffer
989 // ....
990 // instr byte 0 <-- copy_buff
991 // instr byte 1
992 // ..
993 // instr byte n-1
994 // n
995 // .... <-- call destination
996
997 address stub_location = caller_frame.pc() + PatchingStub::patch_info_offset();
998 unsigned char* byte_count = (unsigned char*) (stub_location - 1);
999 unsigned char* byte_skip = (unsigned char*) (stub_location - 2);
1000 unsigned char* being_initialized_entry_offset = (unsigned char*) (stub_location - 3);
1001 address copy_buff = stub_location - *byte_skip - *byte_count;
1002 address being_initialized_entry = stub_location - *being_initialized_entry_offset;
1003 if (TracePatching) {
1004 tty->print_cr(" Patching %s at bci %d at address 0x%x (%s)", Bytecodes::name(code), bci,
1005 instr_pc, (stub_id == Runtime1::access_field_patching_id) ? "field" : "klass");
1006 nmethod* caller_code = CodeCache::find_nmethod(caller_frame.pc());
1007 assert(caller_code != NULL, "nmethod not found");
1008
1009 // NOTE we use pc() not original_pc() because we already know they are
1010 // identical otherwise we'd have never entered this block of code
1011
1012 OopMap* map = caller_code->oop_map_for_return_address(caller_frame.pc());
1013 assert(map != NULL, "null check");
1014 map->print();
1015 tty->cr();
1016
1017 Disassembler::decode(copy_buff, copy_buff + *byte_count, tty);
1018 }
1019 // depending on the code below, do_patch says whether to copy the patch body back into the nmethod
1020 bool do_patch = true;
1021 if (stub_id == Runtime1::access_field_patching_id) {
1022 // The offset may not be correct if the class was not loaded at code generation time.
1023 // Set it now.
1024 NativeMovRegMem* n_move = nativeMovRegMem_at(copy_buff);
1025 assert(n_move->offset() == 0 || (n_move->offset() == 4 && (patch_field_type == T_DOUBLE || patch_field_type == T_LONG)), "illegal offset for type");
1026 assert(patch_field_offset >= 0, "illegal offset");
1027 n_move->add_offset_in_bytes(patch_field_offset);
1028 } else if (stub_id == Runtime1::load_klass_patching_id) {
1029 // If a getstatic or putstatic is referencing a klass which
1030 // isn't fully initialized, the patch body isn't copied into
1031 // place until initialization is complete. In this case the
1032 // patch site is setup so that any threads besides the
1033 // initializing thread are forced to come into the VM and
1034 // block.
1035 do_patch = (code != Bytecodes::_getstatic && code != Bytecodes::_putstatic) ||
1036 instanceKlass::cast(init_klass())->is_initialized();
1037 NativeGeneralJump* jump = nativeGeneralJump_at(instr_pc);
1038 if (jump->jump_destination() == being_initialized_entry) {
1039 assert(do_patch == true, "initialization must be complete at this point");
1040 } else {
1041 // patch the instruction <move reg, klass>
1042 NativeMovConstReg* n_copy = nativeMovConstReg_at(copy_buff);
1043
1044 assert(n_copy->data() == 0 ||
1045 n_copy->data() == (intptr_t)Universe::non_oop_word(),
1046 "illegal init value");
1047 assert(load_klass() != NULL, "klass not set");
1048 n_copy->set_data((intx) (load_klass()));
1049
1050 if (TracePatching) {
1051 Disassembler::decode(copy_buff, copy_buff + *byte_count, tty);
1052 }
1053
1054 #if defined(SPARC) || defined(PPC)
1055 // Update the oop location in the nmethod with the proper
1056 // oop. When the code was generated, a NULL was stuffed
1057 // in the oop table and that table needs to be update to
1058 // have the right value. On intel the value is kept
1059 // directly in the instruction instead of in the oop
1060 // table, so set_data above effectively updated the value.
1061 nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(instr_pc);
1062 assert(nm != NULL, "invalid nmethod_pc");
1063 RelocIterator oops(nm, copy_buff, copy_buff + 1);
1064 bool found = false;
1065 while (oops.next() && !found) {
1066 if (oops.type() == relocInfo::oop_type) {
1067 oop_Relocation* r = oops.oop_reloc();
1068 oop* oop_adr = r->oop_addr();
1069 *oop_adr = load_klass();
1070 r->fix_oop_relocation();
1071 found = true;
1072 }
1073 }
1074 assert(found, "the oop must exist!");
1075 #endif
1076
1077 }
1078 } else {
1079 ShouldNotReachHere();
1080 }
1081 if (do_patch) {
1082 // replace instructions
1083 // first replace the tail, then the call
1084 #ifdef ARM
1085 if(stub_id == Runtime1::load_klass_patching_id && !VM_Version::supports_movw()) {
1086 nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(instr_pc);
1087 oop* oop_addr = NULL;
1088 assert(nm != NULL, "invalid nmethod_pc");
1089 RelocIterator oops(nm, copy_buff, copy_buff + 1);
1090 while (oops.next()) {
1091 if (oops.type() == relocInfo::oop_type) {
1092 oop_Relocation* r = oops.oop_reloc();
1093 oop_addr = r->oop_addr();
1094 break;
1095 }
1096 }
1097 assert(oop_addr != NULL, "oop relocation must exist");
1098 copy_buff -= *byte_count;
1099 NativeMovConstReg* n_copy2 = nativeMovConstReg_at(copy_buff);
1100 n_copy2->set_pc_relative_offset((address)oop_addr, instr_pc);
1101 }
1102 #endif
1103
1104 for (int i = NativeCall::instruction_size; i < *byte_count; i++) {
1105 address ptr = copy_buff + i;
1106 int a_byte = (*ptr) & 0xFF;
1107 address dst = instr_pc + i;
1108 *(unsigned char*)dst = (unsigned char) a_byte;
1109 }
1110 ICache::invalidate_range(instr_pc, *byte_count);
1111 NativeGeneralJump::replace_mt_safe(instr_pc, copy_buff);
1112
1113 if (stub_id == Runtime1::load_klass_patching_id) {
1114 // update relocInfo to oop
1115 nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(instr_pc);
1116 assert(nm != NULL, "invalid nmethod_pc");
1117
1118 // The old patch site is now a move instruction so update
1119 // the reloc info so that it will get updated during
1120 // future GCs.
1121 RelocIterator iter(nm, (address)instr_pc, (address)(instr_pc + 1));
1122 relocInfo::change_reloc_info_for_address(&iter, (address) instr_pc,
1123 relocInfo::none, relocInfo::oop_type);
1124 #ifdef SPARC
1125 // Sparc takes two relocations for an oop so update the second one.
1126 address instr_pc2 = instr_pc + NativeMovConstReg::add_offset;
1127 RelocIterator iter2(nm, instr_pc2, instr_pc2 + 1);
1128 relocInfo::change_reloc_info_for_address(&iter2, (address) instr_pc2,
1129 relocInfo::none, relocInfo::oop_type);
1130 #endif
1131 #ifdef PPC
1132 { address instr_pc2 = instr_pc + NativeMovConstReg::lo_offset;
1133 RelocIterator iter2(nm, instr_pc2, instr_pc2 + 1);
1134 relocInfo::change_reloc_info_for_address(&iter2, (address) instr_pc2, relocInfo::none, relocInfo::oop_type);
1135 }
1136 #endif
1137 }
1138
1139 } else {
1140 ICache::invalidate_range(copy_buff, *byte_count);
1141 NativeGeneralJump::insert_unconditional(instr_pc, being_initialized_entry);
1142 }
1143 }
1144 }
1145 }
1146 JRT_END
1147
1148 //
1149 // Entry point for compiled code. We want to patch a nmethod.
1150 // We don't do a normal VM transition here because we want to
1151 // know after the patching is complete and any safepoint(s) are taken
1152 // if the calling nmethod was deoptimized. We do this by calling a
1153 // helper method which does the normal VM transition and when it
1154 // completes we can check for deoptimization. This simplifies the
1155 // assembly code in the cpu directories.
1156 //
1157 int Runtime1::move_klass_patching(JavaThread* thread) {
1158 //
1159 // NOTE: we are still in Java
1160 //
1161 Thread* THREAD = thread;
1162 debug_only(NoHandleMark nhm;)
1163 {
1164 // Enter VM mode
1165
1166 ResetNoHandleMark rnhm;
1167 patch_code(thread, load_klass_patching_id);
1168 }
1169 // Back in JAVA, use no oops DON'T safepoint
1170
1171 // Return true if calling code is deoptimized
1172
1173 return caller_is_deopted();
1174 }
1175
1176 //
1177 // Entry point for compiled code. We want to patch a nmethod.
1178 // We don't do a normal VM transition here because we want to
1179 // know after the patching is complete and any safepoint(s) are taken
1180 // if the calling nmethod was deoptimized. We do this by calling a
1181 // helper method which does the normal VM transition and when it
1182 // completes we can check for deoptimization. This simplifies the
1183 // assembly code in the cpu directories.
1184 //
1185
1186 int Runtime1::access_field_patching(JavaThread* thread) {
1187 //
1188 // NOTE: we are still in Java
1189 //
1190 Thread* THREAD = thread;
1191 debug_only(NoHandleMark nhm;)
1192 {
1193 // Enter VM mode
1194
1195 ResetNoHandleMark rnhm;
1196 patch_code(thread, access_field_patching_id);
1197 }
1198 // Back in JAVA, use no oops DON'T safepoint
1199
1200 // Return true if calling code is deoptimized
1201
1202 return caller_is_deopted();
1203 JRT_END
1204
1205
1206 JRT_LEAF(void, Runtime1::trace_block_entry(jint block_id))
1207 // for now we just print out the block id
1208 tty->print("%d ", block_id);
1209 JRT_END
1210
1211
1212 // Array copy return codes.
1213 enum {
1214 ac_failed = -1, // arraycopy failed
1215 ac_ok = 0 // arraycopy succeeded
1216 };
1217
1218
1219 // Below length is the # elements copied.
1220 template <class T> int obj_arraycopy_work(oopDesc* src, T* src_addr,
1221 oopDesc* dst, T* dst_addr,
1222 int length) {
1223
1224 // For performance reasons, we assume we are using a card marking write
1225 // barrier. The assert will fail if this is not the case.
1226 // Note that we use the non-virtual inlineable variant of write_ref_array.
1227 BarrierSet* bs = Universe::heap()->barrier_set();
1228 assert(bs->has_write_ref_array_opt(), "Barrier set must have ref array opt");
1229 assert(bs->has_write_ref_array_pre_opt(), "For pre-barrier as well.");
1230 if (src == dst) {
1231 // same object, no check
1232 bs->write_ref_array_pre(dst_addr, length);
1233 Copy::conjoint_oops_atomic(src_addr, dst_addr, length);
1234 bs->write_ref_array((HeapWord*)dst_addr, length);
1235 return ac_ok;
1236 } else {
1237 klassOop bound = objArrayKlass::cast(dst->klass())->element_klass();
1238 klassOop stype = objArrayKlass::cast(src->klass())->element_klass();
1239 if (stype == bound || Klass::cast(stype)->is_subtype_of(bound)) {
1240 // Elements are guaranteed to be subtypes, so no check necessary
1241 bs->write_ref_array_pre(dst_addr, length);
1242 Copy::conjoint_oops_atomic(src_addr, dst_addr, length);
1243 bs->write_ref_array((HeapWord*)dst_addr, length);
1244 return ac_ok;
1245 }
1246 }
1247 return ac_failed;
1248 }
1249
1250 // fast and direct copy of arrays; returning -1, means that an exception may be thrown
1251 // and we did not copy anything
1252 JRT_LEAF(int, Runtime1::arraycopy(oopDesc* src, int src_pos, oopDesc* dst, int dst_pos, int length))
1253 #ifndef PRODUCT
1254 _generic_arraycopy_cnt++; // Slow-path oop array copy
1255 #endif
1256
1257 if (src == NULL || dst == NULL || src_pos < 0 || dst_pos < 0 || length < 0) return ac_failed;
1258 if (!dst->is_array() || !src->is_array()) return ac_failed;
1259 if ((unsigned int) arrayOop(src)->length() < (unsigned int)src_pos + (unsigned int)length) return ac_failed;
1260 if ((unsigned int) arrayOop(dst)->length() < (unsigned int)dst_pos + (unsigned int)length) return ac_failed;
1261
1262 if (length == 0) return ac_ok;
1263 if (src->is_typeArray()) {
1264 const klassOop klass_oop = src->klass();
1265 if (klass_oop != dst->klass()) return ac_failed;
1266 typeArrayKlass* klass = typeArrayKlass::cast(klass_oop);
1267 const int l2es = klass->log2_element_size();
1268 const int ihs = klass->array_header_in_bytes() / wordSize;
1269 char* src_addr = (char*) ((oopDesc**)src + ihs) + (src_pos << l2es);
1270 char* dst_addr = (char*) ((oopDesc**)dst + ihs) + (dst_pos << l2es);
1271 // Potential problem: memmove is not guaranteed to be word atomic
1272 // Revisit in Merlin
1273 memmove(dst_addr, src_addr, length << l2es);
1274 return ac_ok;
1275 } else if (src->is_objArray() && dst->is_objArray()) {
1276 if (UseCompressedOops) {
1277 narrowOop *src_addr = objArrayOop(src)->obj_at_addr<narrowOop>(src_pos);
1278 narrowOop *dst_addr = objArrayOop(dst)->obj_at_addr<narrowOop>(dst_pos);
1279 return obj_arraycopy_work(src, src_addr, dst, dst_addr, length);
1280 } else {
1281 oop *src_addr = objArrayOop(src)->obj_at_addr<oop>(src_pos);
1282 oop *dst_addr = objArrayOop(dst)->obj_at_addr<oop>(dst_pos);
1283 return obj_arraycopy_work(src, src_addr, dst, dst_addr, length);
1284 }
1285 }
1286 return ac_failed;
1287 JRT_END
1288
1289
1290 JRT_LEAF(void, Runtime1::primitive_arraycopy(HeapWord* src, HeapWord* dst, int length))
1291 #ifndef PRODUCT
1292 _primitive_arraycopy_cnt++;
1293 #endif
1294
1295 if (length == 0) return;
1296 // Not guaranteed to be word atomic, but that doesn't matter
1297 // for anything but an oop array, which is covered by oop_arraycopy.
1298 Copy::conjoint_jbytes(src, dst, length);
1299 JRT_END
1300
1301 JRT_LEAF(void, Runtime1::oop_arraycopy(HeapWord* src, HeapWord* dst, int num))
1302 #ifndef PRODUCT
1303 _oop_arraycopy_cnt++;
1304 #endif
1305
1306 if (num == 0) return;
1307 BarrierSet* bs = Universe::heap()->barrier_set();
1308 assert(bs->has_write_ref_array_opt(), "Barrier set must have ref array opt");
1309 assert(bs->has_write_ref_array_pre_opt(), "For pre-barrier as well.");
1310 if (UseCompressedOops) {
1311 bs->write_ref_array_pre((narrowOop*)dst, num);
1312 Copy::conjoint_oops_atomic((narrowOop*) src, (narrowOop*) dst, num);
1313 } else {
1314 bs->write_ref_array_pre((oop*)dst, num);
1315 Copy::conjoint_oops_atomic((oop*) src, (oop*) dst, num);
1316 }
1317 bs->write_ref_array(dst, num);
1318 JRT_END
1319
1320
1321 #ifndef PRODUCT
1322 void Runtime1::print_statistics() {
1323 tty->print_cr("C1 Runtime statistics:");
1324 tty->print_cr(" _resolve_invoke_virtual_cnt: %d", SharedRuntime::_resolve_virtual_ctr);
1325 tty->print_cr(" _resolve_invoke_opt_virtual_cnt: %d", SharedRuntime::_resolve_opt_virtual_ctr);
1326 tty->print_cr(" _resolve_invoke_static_cnt: %d", SharedRuntime::_resolve_static_ctr);
1327 tty->print_cr(" _handle_wrong_method_cnt: %d", SharedRuntime::_wrong_method_ctr);
1328 tty->print_cr(" _ic_miss_cnt: %d", SharedRuntime::_ic_miss_ctr);
1329 tty->print_cr(" _generic_arraycopy_cnt: %d", _generic_arraycopy_cnt);
1330 tty->print_cr(" _generic_arraycopystub_cnt: %d", _generic_arraycopystub_cnt);
1331 tty->print_cr(" _byte_arraycopy_cnt: %d", _byte_arraycopy_cnt);
1332 tty->print_cr(" _short_arraycopy_cnt: %d", _short_arraycopy_cnt);
1333 tty->print_cr(" _int_arraycopy_cnt: %d", _int_arraycopy_cnt);
1334 tty->print_cr(" _long_arraycopy_cnt: %d", _long_arraycopy_cnt);
1335 tty->print_cr(" _primitive_arraycopy_cnt: %d", _primitive_arraycopy_cnt);
1336 tty->print_cr(" _oop_arraycopy_cnt (C): %d", Runtime1::_oop_arraycopy_cnt);
1337 tty->print_cr(" _oop_arraycopy_cnt (stub): %d", _oop_arraycopy_cnt);
1338 tty->print_cr(" _arraycopy_slowcase_cnt: %d", _arraycopy_slowcase_cnt);
1339 tty->print_cr(" _arraycopy_checkcast_cnt: %d", _arraycopy_checkcast_cnt);
1340 tty->print_cr(" _arraycopy_checkcast_attempt_cnt:%d", _arraycopy_checkcast_attempt_cnt);
1341
1342 tty->print_cr(" _new_type_array_slowcase_cnt: %d", _new_type_array_slowcase_cnt);
1343 tty->print_cr(" _new_object_array_slowcase_cnt: %d", _new_object_array_slowcase_cnt);
1344 tty->print_cr(" _new_instance_slowcase_cnt: %d", _new_instance_slowcase_cnt);
1345 tty->print_cr(" _new_multi_array_slowcase_cnt: %d", _new_multi_array_slowcase_cnt);
1346 tty->print_cr(" _monitorenter_slowcase_cnt: %d", _monitorenter_slowcase_cnt);
1347 tty->print_cr(" _monitorexit_slowcase_cnt: %d", _monitorexit_slowcase_cnt);
1348 tty->print_cr(" _patch_code_slowcase_cnt: %d", _patch_code_slowcase_cnt);
1349
1350 tty->print_cr(" _throw_range_check_exception_count: %d:", _throw_range_check_exception_count);
1351 tty->print_cr(" _throw_index_exception_count: %d:", _throw_index_exception_count);
1352 tty->print_cr(" _throw_div0_exception_count: %d:", _throw_div0_exception_count);
1353 tty->print_cr(" _throw_null_pointer_exception_count: %d:", _throw_null_pointer_exception_count);
1354 tty->print_cr(" _throw_class_cast_exception_count: %d:", _throw_class_cast_exception_count);
1355 tty->print_cr(" _throw_incompatible_class_change_error_count: %d:", _throw_incompatible_class_change_error_count);
1356 tty->print_cr(" _throw_array_store_exception_count: %d:", _throw_array_store_exception_count);
1357 tty->print_cr(" _throw_count: %d:", _throw_count);
1358
1359 SharedRuntime::print_ic_miss_histogram();
1360 tty->cr();
1361 }
1362 #endif // PRODUCT