1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
  29 #include <float.h> // for DBL_MAX
  30 
  31 // use this for flags that are true per default in the tiered build
  32 // but false in non-tiered builds, and vice versa
  33 #ifdef TIERED
  34 #define  trueInTiered true
  35 #define falseInTiered false
  36 #else
  37 #define  trueInTiered false
  38 #define falseInTiered true
  39 #endif
  40 
  41 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
  42 # include "globals_x86.hpp"
  43 #endif
  44 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
  45 # include "globals_sparc.hpp"
  46 #endif
  47 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
  48 # include "globals_zero.hpp"
  49 #endif
  50 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
  51 # include "globals_arm.hpp"
  52 #endif
  53 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
  54 # include "globals_ppc.hpp"
  55 #endif
  56 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
  57 # include "globals_aarch64.hpp"
  58 #endif
  59 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
  60 # include "globals_linux.hpp"
  61 #endif
  62 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
  63 # include "globals_solaris.hpp"
  64 #endif
  65 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
  66 # include "globals_windows.hpp"
  67 #endif
  68 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
  69 # include "globals_aix.hpp"
  70 #endif
  71 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
  72 # include "globals_bsd.hpp"
  73 #endif
  74 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_x86
  75 # include "globals_linux_x86.hpp"
  76 #endif
  77 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_sparc
  78 # include "globals_linux_sparc.hpp"
  79 #endif
  80 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_zero
  81 # include "globals_linux_zero.hpp"
  82 #endif
  83 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_x86
  84 # include "globals_solaris_x86.hpp"
  85 #endif
  86 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_sparc
  87 # include "globals_solaris_sparc.hpp"
  88 #endif
  89 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_windows_x86
  90 # include "globals_windows_x86.hpp"
  91 #endif
  92 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_arm
  93 # include "globals_linux_arm.hpp"
  94 #endif
  95 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_ppc
  96 # include "globals_linux_ppc.hpp"
  97 #endif
  98 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_aarch64
  99 # include "globals_linux_aarch64.hpp"
 100 #endif
 101 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_aix_ppc
 102 # include "globals_aix_ppc.hpp"
 103 #endif
 104 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_x86
 105 # include "globals_bsd_x86.hpp"
 106 #endif
 107 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_zero
 108 # include "globals_bsd_zero.hpp"
 109 #endif
 110 #ifdef COMPILER1
 111 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
 112 # include "c1_globals_x86.hpp"
 113 #endif
 114 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
 115 # include "c1_globals_sparc.hpp"
 116 #endif
 117 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
 118 # include "c1_globals_arm.hpp"
 119 #endif
 120 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
 121 # include "c1_globals_aarch64.hpp"
 122 #endif
 123 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
 124 # include "c1_globals_linux.hpp"
 125 #endif
 126 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
 127 # include "c1_globals_solaris.hpp"
 128 #endif
 129 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
 130 # include "c1_globals_windows.hpp"
 131 #endif
 132 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
 133 # include "c1_globals_aix.hpp"
 134 #endif
 135 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
 136 # include "c1_globals_bsd.hpp"
 137 #endif
 138 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
 139 # include "c1_globals_ppc.hpp"
 140 #endif
 141 #endif
 142 #ifdef COMPILER2
 143 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
 144 # include "c2_globals_x86.hpp"
 145 #endif
 146 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
 147 # include "c2_globals_sparc.hpp"
 148 #endif
 149 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
 150 # include "c2_globals_arm.hpp"
 151 #endif
 152 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
 153 # include "c2_globals_ppc.hpp"
 154 #endif
 155 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_aarch64
 156 # include "c2_globals_aarch64.hpp"
 157 #endif
 158 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
 159 # include "c2_globals_linux.hpp"
 160 #endif
 161 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
 162 # include "c2_globals_solaris.hpp"
 163 #endif
 164 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
 165 # include "c2_globals_windows.hpp"
 166 #endif
 167 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
 168 # include "c2_globals_aix.hpp"
 169 #endif
 170 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
 171 # include "c2_globals_bsd.hpp"
 172 #endif
 173 #endif
 174 #ifdef SHARK
 175 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
 176 # include "shark_globals_zero.hpp"
 177 #endif
 178 #endif
 179 
 180 #if !defined(COMPILER1) && !defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(SHARK) && !INCLUDE_JVMCI
 181 define_pd_global(bool, BackgroundCompilation,        false);
 182 define_pd_global(bool, UseTLAB,                      false);
 183 define_pd_global(bool, CICompileOSR,                 false);
 184 define_pd_global(bool, UseTypeProfile,               false);
 185 define_pd_global(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,        false);
 186 define_pd_global(bool, InlineIntrinsics,             false);
 187 define_pd_global(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs, true);
 188 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileInterpreter,           false);
 189 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileTraps,                 false);
 190 define_pd_global(bool, TieredCompilation,            false);
 191 
 192 define_pd_global(intx, CompileThreshold,             0);
 193 
 194 define_pd_global(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,     0);
 195 define_pd_global(bool, ResizeTLAB,                   false);
 196 define_pd_global(intx, FreqInlineSize,               0);
 197 define_pd_global(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,      4*K);
 198 define_pd_global(intx, InlineClassNatives,           true);
 199 define_pd_global(intx, InlineUnsafeOps,              true);
 200 define_pd_global(intx, InitialCodeCacheSize,         160*K);
 201 define_pd_global(intx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,        32*M);
 202 define_pd_global(intx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,      0);
 203 define_pd_global(intx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,         0);
 204 define_pd_global(intx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,       32*M);
 205 
 206 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,       32*K);
 207 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,      1);
 208 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,     200*K);
 209 define_pd_global(size_t, MetaspaceSize,              ScaleForWordSize(4*M));
 210 define_pd_global(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine, true);
 211 define_pd_global(uint64_t,MaxRAM,                    1ULL*G);
 212 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 0
 213 #else
 214 
 215 #if defined(COMPILER2) || INCLUDE_JVMCI
 216 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 2
 217 #else
 218 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 1
 219 #endif // COMPILER2 || INCLUDE_JVMCI
 220 
 221 #endif // no compilers
 222 
 223 // string type aliases used only in this file
 224 typedef const char* ccstr;
 225 typedef const char* ccstrlist;   // represents string arguments which accumulate
 226 
 227 struct Flag {
 228   enum Flags {
 229     // value origin
 230     DEFAULT          = 0,
 231     COMMAND_LINE     = 1,
 232     ENVIRON_VAR      = 2,
 233     CONFIG_FILE      = 3,
 234     MANAGEMENT       = 4,
 235     ERGONOMIC        = 5,
 236     ATTACH_ON_DEMAND = 6,
 237     INTERNAL         = 7,
 238 
 239     LAST_VALUE_ORIGIN = INTERNAL,
 240     VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS = 4,
 241     VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK = right_n_bits(VALUE_ORIGIN_BITS),
 242 
 243     // flag kind
 244     KIND_PRODUCT            = 1 << 4,
 245     KIND_MANAGEABLE         = 1 << 5,
 246     KIND_DIAGNOSTIC         = 1 << 6,
 247     KIND_EXPERIMENTAL       = 1 << 7,
 248     KIND_NOT_PRODUCT        = 1 << 8,
 249     KIND_DEVELOP            = 1 << 9,
 250     KIND_PLATFORM_DEPENDENT = 1 << 10,
 251     KIND_READ_WRITE         = 1 << 11,
 252     KIND_C1                 = 1 << 12,
 253     KIND_C2                 = 1 << 13,
 254     KIND_ARCH               = 1 << 14,
 255     KIND_SHARK              = 1 << 15,
 256     KIND_LP64_PRODUCT       = 1 << 16,
 257     KIND_COMMERCIAL         = 1 << 17,
 258     KIND_JVMCI              = 1 << 18,
 259 
 260     KIND_MASK = ~VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK
 261   };
 262 
 263   enum Error {
 264     // no error
 265     SUCCESS = 0,
 266     // flag name is missing
 267     MISSING_NAME,
 268     // flag value is missing
 269     MISSING_VALUE,
 270     // error parsing the textual form of the value
 271     WRONG_FORMAT,
 272     // flag is not writeable
 273     NON_WRITABLE,
 274     // flag value is outside of its bounds
 275     OUT_OF_BOUNDS,
 276     // flag value violates its constraint
 277     VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT,
 278     // there is no flag with the given name
 279     INVALID_FLAG,
 280     // other, unspecified error related to setting the flag
 281     ERR_OTHER
 282   };
 283 
 284   enum MsgType {
 285     NONE = 0,
 286     DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG_BUT_LOCKED,
 287     EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG_BUT_LOCKED,
 288     DEVELOPER_FLAG_BUT_PRODUCT_BUILD,
 289     NOTPRODUCT_FLAG_BUT_PRODUCT_BUILD
 290   };
 291 
 292   const char* _type;
 293   const char* _name;
 294   void* _addr;
 295   NOT_PRODUCT(const char* _doc;)
 296   Flags _flags;
 297 
 298   // points to all Flags static array
 299   static Flag* flags;
 300 
 301   // number of flags
 302   static size_t numFlags;
 303 
 304   static Flag* find_flag(const char* name) { return find_flag(name, strlen(name), true, true); };
 305   static Flag* find_flag(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 306   static Flag* fuzzy_match(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false);
 307 
 308   void check_writable();
 309 
 310   bool is_bool() const;
 311   bool get_bool() const;
 312   void set_bool(bool value);
 313 
 314   bool is_int() const;
 315   int get_int() const;
 316   void set_int(int value);
 317 
 318   bool is_uint() const;
 319   uint get_uint() const;
 320   void set_uint(uint value);
 321 
 322   bool is_intx() const;
 323   intx get_intx() const;
 324   void set_intx(intx value);
 325 
 326   bool is_uintx() const;
 327   uintx get_uintx() const;
 328   void set_uintx(uintx value);
 329 
 330   bool is_uint64_t() const;
 331   uint64_t get_uint64_t() const;
 332   void set_uint64_t(uint64_t value);
 333 
 334   bool is_size_t() const;
 335   size_t get_size_t() const;
 336   void set_size_t(size_t value);
 337 
 338   bool is_double() const;
 339   double get_double() const;
 340   void set_double(double value);
 341 
 342   bool is_ccstr() const;
 343   bool ccstr_accumulates() const;
 344   ccstr get_ccstr() const;
 345   void set_ccstr(ccstr value);
 346 
 347   Flags get_origin();
 348   void set_origin(Flags origin);
 349 
 350   bool is_default();
 351   bool is_ergonomic();
 352   bool is_command_line();
 353 
 354   bool is_product() const;
 355   bool is_manageable() const;
 356   bool is_diagnostic() const;
 357   bool is_experimental() const;
 358   bool is_notproduct() const;
 359   bool is_develop() const;
 360   bool is_read_write() const;
 361   bool is_commercial() const;
 362 
 363   bool is_constant_in_binary() const;
 364 
 365   bool is_unlocker() const;
 366   bool is_unlocked() const;
 367   bool is_writeable() const;
 368   bool is_external() const;
 369 
 370   bool is_unlocker_ext() const;
 371   bool is_unlocked_ext() const;
 372   bool is_writeable_ext() const;
 373   bool is_external_ext() const;
 374 
 375   void unlock_diagnostic();
 376 
 377   Flag::MsgType get_locked_message(char*, int) const;
 378   void get_locked_message_ext(char*, int) const;
 379 
 380   // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
 381   void print_on(outputStream* st, bool withComments = false, bool printRanges = false);
 382   void print_kind(outputStream* st);
 383   void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
 384 
 385   static const char* flag_error_str(Flag::Error error);
 386 };
 387 
 388 // debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
 389 
 390 // use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
 391 // e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
 392 // restored to previous value upon leaving scope
 393 class FlagSetting {
 394   bool val;
 395   bool* flag;
 396  public:
 397   FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 398   ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 399 };
 400 
 401 
 402 class CounterSetting {
 403   intx* counter;
 404  public:
 405   CounterSetting(intx* cnt) { counter = cnt; (*counter)++; }
 406   ~CounterSetting()         { (*counter)--; }
 407 };
 408 
 409 class IntFlagSetting {
 410   int val;
 411   int* flag;
 412  public:
 413   IntFlagSetting(int& fl, int newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 414   ~IntFlagSetting()                     { *flag = val; }
 415 };
 416 
 417 class UIntFlagSetting {
 418   uint val;
 419   uint* flag;
 420  public:
 421   UIntFlagSetting(uint& fl, uint newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 422   ~UIntFlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 423 };
 424 
 425 class UIntXFlagSetting {
 426   uintx val;
 427   uintx* flag;
 428  public:
 429   UIntXFlagSetting(uintx& fl, uintx newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 430   ~UIntXFlagSetting()                         { *flag = val; }
 431 };
 432 
 433 class DoubleFlagSetting {
 434   double val;
 435   double* flag;
 436  public:
 437   DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 438   ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 439 };
 440 
 441 class SizeTFlagSetting {
 442   size_t val;
 443   size_t* flag;
 444  public:
 445   SizeTFlagSetting(size_t& fl, size_t newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 446   ~SizeTFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 447 };
 448 
 449 
 450 class CommandLineFlags {
 451 public:
 452   static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 453   static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 454   static Flag::Error boolAtPut(Flag* flag, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 455   static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 456   static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 457 
 458   static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 459   static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 460   static Flag::Error intAtPut(Flag* flag, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 461   static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 462   static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, int* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 463 
 464   static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 465   static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return uintAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 466   static Flag::Error uintAtPut(Flag* flag, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 467   static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 468   static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return uintAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 469 
 470   static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 471   static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 472   static Flag::Error intxAtPut(Flag* flag, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 473   static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 474   static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 475 
 476   static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 477   static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 478   static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(Flag* flag, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 479   static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 480   static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 481 
 482   static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 483   static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return size_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 484   static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(Flag* flag, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 485   static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 486   static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return size_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 487 
 488   static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 489   static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 490   static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(Flag* flag, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 491   static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 492   static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 493 
 494   static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 495   static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 496   static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(Flag* flag, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 497   static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 498   static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, double* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 499 
 500   static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 501   static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 502   // Contract:  Flag will make private copy of the incoming value.
 503   // Outgoing value is always malloc-ed, and caller MUST call free.
 504   static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 505   static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 506 
 507   // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
 508   static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
 509   static void printSetFlags(outputStream* out);
 510 
 511   // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
 512   static void printFlags(outputStream* out, bool withComments, bool printRanges = false);
 513 
 514   static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 515 };
 516 
 517 // use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
 518 // false in the optimized version, and vice versa
 519 #ifdef ASSERT
 520 #define trueInDebug  true
 521 #define falseInDebug false
 522 #else
 523 #define trueInDebug  false
 524 #define falseInDebug true
 525 #endif
 526 
 527 // use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
 528 // but false in development builds, and vice versa
 529 #ifdef PRODUCT
 530 #define trueInProduct  true
 531 #define falseInProduct false
 532 #else
 533 #define trueInProduct  false
 534 #define falseInProduct true
 535 #endif
 536 
 537 #ifdef JAVASE_EMBEDDED
 538 #define falseInEmbedded false
 539 #else
 540 #define falseInEmbedded true
 541 #endif
 542 
 543 #define VALHALLA_PRESPECIALIZED_DIR "valhalla-prespecialized"
 544 
 545 // develop flags are settable / visible only during development and are constant in the PRODUCT version
 546 // product flags are always settable / visible
 547 // notproduct flags are settable / visible only during development and are not declared in the PRODUCT version
 548 
 549 // A flag must be declared with one of the following types:
 550 // bool, int, uint, intx, uintx, size_t, ccstr, double, or uint64_t.
 551 // The type "ccstr" is an alias for "const char*" and is used
 552 // only in this file, because the macrology requires single-token type names.
 553 
 554 // Note: Diagnostic options not meant for VM tuning or for product modes.
 555 // They are to be used for VM quality assurance or field diagnosis
 556 // of VM bugs.  They are hidden so that users will not be encouraged to
 557 // try them as if they were VM ordinary execution options.  However, they
 558 // are available in the product version of the VM.  Under instruction
 559 // from support engineers, VM customers can turn them on to collect
 560 // diagnostic information about VM problems.  To use a VM diagnostic
 561 // option, you must first specify +UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions.
 562 // (This master switch also affects the behavior of -Xprintflags.)
 563 //
 564 // experimental flags are in support of features that are not
 565 //    part of the officially supported product, but are available
 566 //    for experimenting with. They could, for example, be performance
 567 //    features that may not have undergone full or rigorous QA, but which may
 568 //    help performance in some cases and released for experimentation
 569 //    by the community of users and developers. This flag also allows one to
 570 //    be able to build a fully supported product that nonetheless also
 571 //    ships with some unsupported, lightly tested, experimental features.
 572 //    Like the UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions flag above, there is a corresponding
 573 //    UnlockExperimentalVMOptions flag, which allows the control and
 574 //    modification of the experimental flags.
 575 //
 576 // Nota bene: neither diagnostic nor experimental options should be used casually,
 577 //    and they are not supported on production loads, except under explicit
 578 //    direction from support engineers.
 579 //
 580 // manageable flags are writeable external product flags.
 581 //    They are dynamically writeable through the JDK management interface
 582 //    (com.sun.management.HotSpotDiagnosticMXBean API) and also through JConsole.
 583 //    These flags are external exported interface (see CCC).  The list of
 584 //    manageable flags can be queried programmatically through the management
 585 //    interface.
 586 //
 587 //    A flag can be made as "manageable" only if
 588 //    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
 589 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 590 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 591 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 592 //    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
 593 //
 594 // product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
 595 //    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
 596 //    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
 597 //    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
 598 //    through the management interface to get/set value
 599 //    when the name of flag is supplied.
 600 //
 601 //    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
 602 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 603 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 604 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 605 //
 606 // Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
 607 // it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
 608 //
 609 // range is a macro that will expand to min and max arguments for range
 610 //    checking code if provided - see commandLineFlagRangeList.hpp
 611 //
 612 // constraint is a macro that will expand to custom function call
 613 //    for constraint checking if provided - see commandLineFlagConstraintList.hpp
 614 //
 615 
 616 #define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, develop_pd, product, product_pd, diagnostic, experimental, notproduct, manageable, product_rw, lp64_product, range, constraint) \
 617                                                                             \
 618   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
 619           "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                     \
 620           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 621                                                                             \
 622   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, false,                     \
 623           "Use 32-bit class pointers in 64-bit VM. "                        \
 624           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 625                                                                             \
 626   notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
 627           "Generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")          \
 628                                                                             \
 629   product(uintx, HeapSearchSteps, 3 PPC64_ONLY(+17),                        \
 630           "Heap allocation steps through preferred address regions to find" \
 631           " where it can allocate the heap. Number of steps to take per "   \
 632           "region.")                                                        \
 633           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
 634                                                                             \
 635   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompressedOopsMode, false,                          \
 636           "Print compressed oops base address and encoding mode")           \
 637                                                                             \
 638   lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
 639           "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \
 640           range(8, 256)                                                     \
 641           constraint(ObjectAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AtParse)          \
 642                                                                             \
 643   product(bool, AssumeMP, false,                                            \
 644           "Instruct the VM to assume multiple processors are available")    \
 645                                                                             \
 646   /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier      */ \
 647   /* removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has  */ \
 648   /* been re-added (see 6401008)                                         */ \
 649   product_pd(bool, UseMembar,                                               \
 650           "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
 651                                                                             \
 652   develop(bool, CleanChunkPoolAsync, falseInEmbedded,                       \
 653           "Clean the chunk pool asynchronously")                            \
 654                                                                             \
 655   experimental(bool, AlwaysSafeConstructors, false,                         \
 656           "Force safe construction, as if all fields are final.")           \
 657                                                                             \
 658   diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
 659           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
 660                                                                             \
 661   experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
 662           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental "     \
 663           "features")                                                       \
 664                                                                             \
 665   product(bool, JavaMonitorsInStackTrace, true,                             \
 666           "Print information about Java monitor locks when the stacks are"  \
 667           "dumped")                                                         \
 668                                                                             \
 669   product_pd(bool, UseLargePages,                                           \
 670           "Use large page memory")                                          \
 671                                                                             \
 672   product_pd(bool, UseLargePagesIndividualAllocation,                       \
 673           "Allocate large pages individually for better affinity")          \
 674                                                                             \
 675   develop(bool, LargePagesIndividualAllocationInjectError, false,           \
 676           "Fail large pages individual allocation")                         \
 677                                                                             \
 678   product(bool, UseLargePagesInMetaspace, false,                            \
 679           "Use large page memory in metaspace. "                            \
 680           "Only used if UseLargePages is enabled.")                         \
 681                                                                             \
 682   develop(bool, TracePageSizes, false,                                      \
 683           "Trace page size selection and usage")                            \
 684                                                                             \
 685   product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
 686           "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
 687                                                                             \
 688   product(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, false,                                 \
 689           "Interleave memory across NUMA nodes if available")               \
 690                                                                             \
 691   product(size_t, NUMAInterleaveGranularity, 2*M,                           \
 692           "Granularity to use for NUMA interleaving on Windows OS")         \
 693           range(os::vm_allocation_granularity(), NOT_LP64(2*G) LP64_ONLY(8192*G)) \
 694                                                                             \
 695   product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
 696           "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
 697                                                                             \
 698   product(uintx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                 \
 699           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
 700           "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
 701           "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
 702           range(0, 100)                                                     \
 703                                                                             \
 704   product(size_t, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                 \
 705           "Do not reallocate more than this amount per collection")         \
 706           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
 707                                                                             \
 708   product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
 709           "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
 710                                                                             \
 711   product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
 712           "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
 713                                                                             \
 714   product(uintx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                     \
 715           "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
 716           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
 717                                                                             \
 718   product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
 719           "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
 720                                                                             \
 721   product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
 722           "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
 723           range(0, 99)                                                      \
 724                                                                             \
 725   product(bool, UseAES, false,                                              \
 726           "Control whether AES instructions can be used on x86/x64")        \
 727                                                                             \
 728   product(bool, UseSHA, false,                                              \
 729           "Control whether SHA instructions can be used "                   \
 730           "on SPARC and on ARM")                                            \
 731                                                                             \
 732   product(bool, UseGHASHIntrinsics, false,                                  \
 733           "Use intrinsics for GHASH versions of crypto")                    \
 734                                                                             \
 735   product(size_t, LargePageSizeInBytes, 0,                                  \
 736           "Large page size (0 to let VM choose the page size)")             \
 737           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
 738                                                                             \
 739   product(size_t, LargePageHeapSizeThreshold, 128*M,                        \
 740           "Use large pages if maximum heap is at least this big")           \
 741           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
 742                                                                             \
 743   product(bool, ForceTimeHighResolution, false,                             \
 744           "Using high time resolution (for Win32 only)")                    \
 745                                                                             \
 746   develop(bool, TracePcPatching, false,                                     \
 747           "Trace usage of frame::patch_pc")                                 \
 748                                                                             \
 749   develop(bool, TraceJumps, false,                                          \
 750           "Trace assembly jumps in thread ring buffer")                     \
 751                                                                             \
 752   develop(bool, TraceRelocator, false,                                      \
 753           "Trace the bytecode relocator")                                   \
 754                                                                             \
 755   develop(bool, TraceLongCompiles, false,                                   \
 756           "Print out every time compilation is longer than "                \
 757           "a given threshold")                                              \
 758                                                                             \
 759   develop(bool, SafepointALot, false,                                       \
 760           "Generate a lot of safepoints. This works with "                  \
 761           "GuaranteedSafepointInterval")                                    \
 762                                                                             \
 763   product_pd(bool, BackgroundCompilation,                                   \
 764           "A thread requesting compilation is not blocked during "          \
 765           "compilation")                                                    \
 766                                                                             \
 767   product(bool, PrintVMQWaitTime, false,                                    \
 768           "Print out the waiting time in VM operation queue")               \
 769                                                                             \
 770   develop(bool, TraceOopMapGeneration, false,                               \
 771           "Show OopMapGeneration")                                          \
 772                                                                             \
 773   product(bool, MethodFlushing, true,                                       \
 774           "Reclamation of zombie and not-entrant methods")                  \
 775                                                                             \
 776   develop(bool, VerifyStack, false,                                         \
 777           "Verify stack of each thread when it is entering a runtime call") \
 778                                                                             \
 779   diagnostic(bool, ForceUnreachable, false,                                 \
 780           "Make all non code cache addresses to be unreachable by "         \
 781           "forcing use of 64bit literal fixups")                            \
 782                                                                             \
 783   notproduct(bool, StressDerivedPointers, false,                            \
 784           "Force scavenge when a derived pointer is detected on stack "     \
 785           "after rtm call")                                                 \
 786                                                                             \
 787   develop(bool, TraceDerivedPointers, false,                                \
 788           "Trace traversal of derived pointers on stack")                   \
 789                                                                             \
 790   notproduct(bool, TraceCodeBlobStacks, false,                              \
 791           "Trace stack-walk of codeblobs")                                  \
 792                                                                             \
 793   product(bool, PrintJNIResolving, false,                                   \
 794           "Used to implement -v:jni")                                       \
 795                                                                             \
 796   notproduct(bool, PrintRewrites, false,                                    \
 797           "Print methods that are being rewritten")                         \
 798                                                                             \
 799   product(bool, UseInlineCaches, true,                                      \
 800           "Use Inline Caches for virtual calls ")                           \
 801                                                                             \
 802   develop(bool, InlineArrayCopy, true,                                      \
 803           "Inline arraycopy native that is known to be part of "            \
 804           "base library DLL")                                               \
 805                                                                             \
 806   develop(bool, InlineObjectHash, true,                                     \
 807           "Inline Object::hashCode() native that is known to be part "      \
 808           "of base library DLL")                                            \
 809                                                                             \
 810   develop(bool, InlineNatives, true,                                        \
 811           "Inline natives that are known to be part of base library DLL")   \
 812                                                                             \
 813   develop(bool, InlineMathNatives, true,                                    \
 814           "Inline SinD, CosD, etc.")                                        \
 815                                                                             \
 816   develop(bool, InlineClassNatives, true,                                   \
 817           "Inline Class.isInstance, etc")                                   \
 818                                                                             \
 819   develop(bool, InlineThreadNatives, true,                                  \
 820           "Inline Thread.currentThread, etc")                               \
 821                                                                             \
 822   develop(bool, InlineUnsafeOps, true,                                      \
 823           "Inline memory ops (native methods) from Unsafe")                 \
 824                                                                             \
 825   product(bool, CriticalJNINatives, true,                                   \
 826           "Check for critical JNI entry points")                            \
 827                                                                             \
 828   notproduct(bool, StressCriticalJNINatives, false,                         \
 829           "Exercise register saving code in critical natives")              \
 830                                                                             \
 831   product(bool, UseAESIntrinsics, false,                                    \
 832           "Use intrinsics for AES versions of crypto")                      \
 833                                                                             \
 834   product(bool, UseAESCTRIntrinsics, false,                                 \
 835           "Use intrinsics for the paralleled version of AES/CTR crypto")    \
 836                                                                             \
 837   product(bool, UseSHA1Intrinsics, false,                                   \
 838           "Use intrinsics for SHA-1 crypto hash function. "                 \
 839           "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
 840                                                                             \
 841   product(bool, UseSHA256Intrinsics, false,                                 \
 842           "Use intrinsics for SHA-224 and SHA-256 crypto hash functions. "  \
 843           "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
 844                                                                             \
 845   product(bool, UseSHA512Intrinsics, false,                                 \
 846           "Use intrinsics for SHA-384 and SHA-512 crypto hash functions. "  \
 847           "Requires that UseSHA is enabled.")                               \
 848                                                                             \
 849   product(bool, UseCRC32Intrinsics, false,                                  \
 850           "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32")                         \
 851                                                                             \
 852   product(bool, UseCRC32CIntrinsics, false,                                 \
 853           "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.CRC32C")                        \
 854                                                                             \
 855   product(bool, UseAdler32Intrinsics, false,                                \
 856           "use intrinsics for java.util.zip.Adler32")                       \
 857                                                                             \
 858   product(bool, UseVectorizedMismatchIntrinsic, false,                      \
 859           "Enables intrinsification of ArraysSupport.vectorizedMismatch()") \
 860                                                                             \
 861   diagnostic(ccstrlist, DisableIntrinsic, "",                               \
 862          "do not expand intrinsics whose (internal) names appear here")     \
 863                                                                             \
 864   develop(bool, TraceCallFixup, false,                                      \
 865           "Trace all call fixups")                                          \
 866                                                                             \
 867   develop(bool, DeoptimizeALot, false,                                      \
 868           "Deoptimize at every exit from the runtime system")               \
 869                                                                             \
 870   notproduct(ccstrlist, DeoptimizeOnlyAt, "",                               \
 871           "A comma separated list of bcis to deoptimize at")                \
 872                                                                             \
 873   product(bool, DeoptimizeRandom, false,                                    \
 874           "Deoptimize random frames on random exit from the runtime system")\
 875                                                                             \
 876   notproduct(bool, ZombieALot, false,                                       \
 877           "Create zombies (non-entrant) at exit from the runtime system")   \
 878                                                                             \
 879   product(bool, UnlinkSymbolsALot, false,                                   \
 880           "Unlink unreferenced symbols from the symbol table at safepoints")\
 881                                                                             \
 882   notproduct(bool, WalkStackALot, false,                                    \
 883           "Trace stack (no print) at every exit from the runtime system")   \
 884                                                                             \
 885   product(bool, Debugging, false,                                           \
 886           "Set when executing debug methods in debug.cpp "                  \
 887           "(to prevent triggering assertions)")                             \
 888                                                                             \
 889   notproduct(bool, StrictSafepointChecks, trueInDebug,                      \
 890           "Enable strict checks that safepoints cannot happen for threads " \
 891           "that use NoSafepointVerifier")                                   \
 892                                                                             \
 893   notproduct(bool, VerifyLastFrame, false,                                  \
 894           "Verify oops on last frame on entry to VM")                       \
 895                                                                             \
 896   develop(bool, TraceHandleAllocation, false,                               \
 897           "Print out warnings when suspiciously many handles are allocated")\
 898                                                                             \
 899   product(bool, FailOverToOldVerifier, true,                                \
 900           "Fail over to old verifier when split verifier fails")            \
 901                                                                             \
 902   develop(bool, ShowSafepointMsgs, false,                                   \
 903           "Show message about safepoint synchronization")                   \
 904                                                                             \
 905   product(bool, SafepointTimeout, false,                                    \
 906           "Time out and warn or fail after SafepointTimeoutDelay "          \
 907           "milliseconds if failed to reach safepoint")                      \
 908                                                                             \
 909   develop(bool, DieOnSafepointTimeout, false,                               \
 910           "Die upon failure to reach safepoint (see SafepointTimeout)")     \
 911                                                                             \
 912   /* 50 retries * (5 * current_retry_count) millis = ~6.375 seconds */      \
 913   /* typically, at most a few retries are needed                    */      \
 914   product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
 915           "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
 916           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
 917                                                                             \
 918   product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
 919           "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
 920           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
 921                                                                             \
 922   product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
 923           "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
 924                                                                             \
 925   product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
 926           "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
 927                                                                             \
 928   product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
 929           "Bump the number of file descriptors to maximum in Solaris")      \
 930                                                                             \
 931   diagnostic(bool, LogEvents, true,                                         \
 932           "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                      \
 933                                                                             \
 934   diagnostic(uintx, LogEventsBufferEntries, 10,                             \
 935           "Number of ring buffer event logs")                               \
 936           range(1, NOT_LP64(1*K) LP64_ONLY(1*M))                            \
 937                                                                             \
 938   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
 939           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")           \
 940                                                                             \
 941   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
 942           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")            \
 943                                                                             \
 944   develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
 945           "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
 946                                                                             \
 947   develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
 948           "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
 949                                                                             \
 950   develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
 951           "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
 952                                                                             \
 953   notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
 954           "Temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
 955                                                                             \
 956   notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \
 957           "Trace calls to C heap malloc/free allocation")                   \
 958                                                                             \
 959   product(bool, PrintOopAddress, false,                                     \
 960           "Always print the location of the oop")                           \
 961                                                                             \
 962   notproduct(bool, VerifyCodeCache, false,                                  \
 963           "Verify code cache on memory allocation/deallocation")            \
 964                                                                             \
 965   develop(bool, UseMallocOnly, false,                                       \
 966           "Use only malloc/free for allocation (no resource area/arena)")   \
 967                                                                             \
 968   develop(bool, PrintMalloc, false,                                         \
 969           "Print all malloc/free calls")                                    \
 970                                                                             \
 971   develop(bool, PrintMallocStatistics, false,                               \
 972           "Print malloc/free statistics")                                   \
 973                                                                             \
 974   develop(bool, ZapResourceArea, trueInDebug,                               \
 975           "Zap freed resource/arena space with 0xABABABAB")                 \
 976                                                                             \
 977   notproduct(bool, ZapVMHandleArea, trueInDebug,                            \
 978           "Zap freed VM handle space with 0xBCBCBCBC")                      \
 979                                                                             \
 980   develop(bool, ZapJNIHandleArea, trueInDebug,                              \
 981           "Zap freed JNI handle space with 0xFEFEFEFE")                     \
 982                                                                             \
 983   notproduct(bool, ZapStackSegments, trueInDebug,                           \
 984           "Zap allocated/freed stack segments with 0xFADFADED")             \
 985                                                                             \
 986   develop(bool, ZapUnusedHeapArea, trueInDebug,                             \
 987           "Zap unused heap space with 0xBAADBABE")                          \
 988                                                                             \
 989   develop(bool, CheckZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
 990           "Check zapping of unused heap space")                             \
 991                                                                             \
 992   develop(bool, ZapFillerObjects, trueInDebug,                              \
 993           "Zap filler objects with 0xDEAFBABE")                             \
 994                                                                             \
 995   develop(bool, PrintVMMessages, true,                                      \
 996           "Print VM messages on console")                                   \
 997                                                                             \
 998   diagnostic(bool, VerboseVerification, false,                              \
 999           "Display detailed verification details")                          \
1000                                                                             \
1001   notproduct(uintx, ErrorHandlerTest, 0,                                    \
1002           "If > 0, provokes an error after VM initialization; the value "   \
1003           "determines which error to provoke. See test_error_handler() "    \
1004           "in debug.cpp.")                                                  \
1005                                                                             \
1006   notproduct(uintx, TestCrashInErrorHandler, 0,                             \
1007           "If > 0, provokes an error inside VM error handler (a secondary " \
1008           "crash). see test_error_handler() in debug.cpp.")                 \
1009                                                                             \
1010   notproduct(bool, TestSafeFetchInErrorHandler, false,                      \
1011           "If true, tests SafeFetch inside error handler.")                 \
1012                                                                             \
1013   develop(bool, Verbose, false,                                             \
1014           "Print additional debugging information from other modes")        \
1015                                                                             \
1016   develop(bool, PrintMiscellaneous, false,                                  \
1017           "Print uncategorized debugging information (requires +Verbose)")  \
1018                                                                             \
1019   develop(bool, WizardMode, false,                                          \
1020           "Print much more debugging information")                          \
1021                                                                             \
1022   product(bool, ShowMessageBoxOnError, false,                               \
1023           "Keep process alive on VM fatal error")                           \
1024                                                                             \
1025   product(bool, CreateCoredumpOnCrash, true,                                \
1026           "Create core/mini dump on VM fatal error")                        \
1027                                                                             \
1028   product(uint64_t, ErrorLogTimeout, 2 * 60,                                \
1029           "Timeout, in seconds, to limit the time spent on writing an "     \
1030           "error log in case of a crash.")                                  \
1031           range(0, (uint64_t)max_jlong/1000)                                \
1032                                                                             \
1033   product_pd(bool, UseOSErrorReporting,                                     \
1034           "Let VM fatal error propagate to the OS (ie. WER on Windows)")    \
1035                                                                             \
1036   product(bool, SuppressFatalErrorMessage, false,                           \
1037           "Report NO fatal error message (avoid deadlock)")                 \
1038                                                                             \
1039   product(ccstrlist, OnError, "",                                           \
1040           "Run user-defined commands on fatal error; see VMError.cpp "      \
1041           "for examples")                                                   \
1042                                                                             \
1043   product(ccstrlist, OnOutOfMemoryError, "",                                \
1044           "Run user-defined commands on first java.lang.OutOfMemoryError")  \
1045                                                                             \
1046   manageable(bool, HeapDumpBeforeFullGC, false,                             \
1047           "Dump heap to file before any major stop-the-world GC")           \
1048                                                                             \
1049   manageable(bool, HeapDumpAfterFullGC, false,                              \
1050           "Dump heap to file after any major stop-the-world GC")            \
1051                                                                             \
1052   manageable(bool, HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                       \
1053           "Dump heap to file when java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is thrown")    \
1054                                                                             \
1055   manageable(ccstr, HeapDumpPath, NULL,                                     \
1056           "When HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError is on, the path (filename or "   \
1057           "directory) of the dump file (defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof "   \
1058           "in the working directory)")                                      \
1059                                                                             \
1060   develop(size_t, HeapDumpSegmentSize, 1*G,                                 \
1061           "Approximate segment size when generating a segmented heap dump") \
1062                                                                             \
1063   develop(bool, BreakAtWarning, false,                                      \
1064           "Execute breakpoint upon encountering VM warning")                \
1065                                                                             \
1066   develop(bool, UseFakeTimers, false,                                       \
1067           "Tell whether the VM should use system time or a fake timer")     \
1068                                                                             \
1069   product(ccstr, NativeMemoryTracking, "off",                               \
1070           "Native memory tracking options")                                 \
1071                                                                             \
1072   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMTStatistics, false,                               \
1073           "Print native memory tracking summary data if it is on")          \
1074                                                                             \
1075   diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
1076           "Log compilation activity in detail to LogFile")                  \
1077                                                                             \
1078   product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
1079           "Print compilations")                                             \
1080                                                                             \
1081   diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
1082           "Trace nmethod installation")                                     \
1083                                                                             \
1084   diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 2,                                  \
1085           "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "            \
1086           "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                       \
1087           "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")              \
1088           range(0, 2)                                                       \
1089                                                                             \
1090   product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
1091           "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
1092                                                                             \
1093   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
1094           "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
1095                                                                             \
1096   diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
1097           "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
1098                                                                             \
1099   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAdapterCalls, trueInDebug,                         \
1100           "Verify that i2c/c2i adapters are called properly")               \
1101                                                                             \
1102   develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
1103           "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
1104                                                                             \
1105   diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
1106           "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
1107                                                                             \
1108   diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \
1109           "Print options string passed to disassembler.so")                 \
1110                                                                             \
1111   notproduct(bool, PrintNMethodStatistics, false,                           \
1112           "Print a summary statistic for the generated nmethods")           \
1113                                                                             \
1114   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMethods, false,                                    \
1115           "Print assembly code for nmethods when generated")                \
1116                                                                             \
1117   diagnostic(bool, PrintNativeNMethods, false,                              \
1118           "Print assembly code for native nmethods when generated")         \
1119                                                                             \
1120   develop(bool, PrintDebugInfo, false,                                      \
1121           "Print debug information for all nmethods when generated")        \
1122                                                                             \
1123   develop(bool, PrintRelocations, false,                                    \
1124           "Print relocation information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1125                                                                             \
1126   develop(bool, PrintDependencies, false,                                   \
1127           "Print dependency information for all nmethods when generated")   \
1128                                                                             \
1129   develop(bool, PrintExceptionHandlers, false,                              \
1130           "Print exception handler tables for all nmethods when generated") \
1131                                                                             \
1132   develop(bool, StressCompiledExceptionHandlers, false,                     \
1133           "Exercise compiled exception handlers")                           \
1134                                                                             \
1135   develop(bool, InterceptOSException, false,                                \
1136           "Start debugger when an implicit OS (e.g. NULL) "                 \
1137           "exception happens")                                              \
1138                                                                             \
1139   product(bool, PrintCodeCache, false,                                      \
1140           "Print the code cache memory usage when exiting")                 \
1141                                                                             \
1142   develop(bool, PrintCodeCache2, false,                                     \
1143           "Print detailed usage information on the code cache when exiting")\
1144                                                                             \
1145   product(bool, PrintCodeCacheOnCompilation, false,                         \
1146           "Print the code cache memory usage each time a method is "        \
1147           "compiled")                                                       \
1148                                                                             \
1149   diagnostic(bool, PrintStubCode, false,                                    \
1150           "Print generated stub code")                                      \
1151                                                                             \
1152   product(bool, StackTraceInThrowable, true,                                \
1153           "Collect backtrace in throwable when exception happens")          \
1154                                                                             \
1155   product(bool, OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, true,                            \
1156           "Omit backtraces for some 'hot' exceptions in optimized code")    \
1157                                                                             \
1158   product(bool, ProfilerPrintByteCodeStatistics, false,                     \
1159           "Print bytecode statistics when dumping profiler output")         \
1160                                                                             \
1161   product(bool, ProfilerRecordPC, false,                                    \
1162           "Collect ticks for each 16 byte interval of compiled code")       \
1163                                                                             \
1164   product(bool, ProfileVM, false,                                           \
1165           "Profile ticks that fall within VM (either in the VM Thread "     \
1166           "or VM code called through stubs)")                               \
1167                                                                             \
1168   product(bool, ProfileIntervals, false,                                    \
1169           "Print profiles for each interval (see ProfileIntervalsTicks)")   \
1170                                                                             \
1171   notproduct(bool, ProfilerCheckIntervals, false,                           \
1172           "Collect and print information on spacing of profiler ticks")     \
1173                                                                             \
1174   product(bool, PrintWarnings, true,                                        \
1175           "Print JVM warnings to output stream")                            \
1176                                                                             \
1177   notproduct(uintx, WarnOnStalledSpinLock, 0,                               \
1178           "Print warnings for stalled SpinLocks")                           \
1179                                                                             \
1180   product(bool, RegisterFinalizersAtInit, true,                             \
1181           "Register finalizable objects at end of Object.<init> or "        \
1182           "after allocation")                                               \
1183                                                                             \
1184   develop(bool, RegisterReferences, true,                                   \
1185           "Tell whether the VM should register soft/weak/final/phantom "    \
1186           "references")                                                     \
1187                                                                             \
1188   develop(bool, IgnoreRewrites, false,                                      \
1189           "Suppress rewrites of bytecodes in the oopmap generator. "        \
1190           "This is unsafe!")                                                \
1191                                                                             \
1192   develop(bool, PrintCodeCacheExtension, false,                             \
1193           "Print extension of code cache")                                  \
1194                                                                             \
1195   develop(bool, UsePrivilegedStack, true,                                   \
1196           "Enable the security JVM functions")                              \
1197                                                                             \
1198   develop(bool, ProtectionDomainVerification, true,                         \
1199           "Verify protection domain before resolution in system dictionary")\
1200                                                                             \
1201   product(bool, ClassUnloading, true,                                       \
1202           "Do unloading of classes")                                        \
1203                                                                             \
1204   product(bool, ClassUnloadingWithConcurrentMark, true,                     \
1205           "Do unloading of classes with a concurrent marking cycle")        \
1206                                                                             \
1207   develop(bool, DisableStartThread, false,                                  \
1208           "Disable starting of additional Java threads "                    \
1209           "(for debugging only)")                                           \
1210                                                                             \
1211   develop(bool, MemProfiling, false,                                        \
1212           "Write memory usage profiling to log file")                       \
1213                                                                             \
1214   notproduct(bool, PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit, false,                      \
1215           "Print the system dictionary at exit")                            \
1216                                                                             \
1217   experimental(intx, PredictedLoadedClassCount, 0,                          \
1218           "Experimental: Tune loaded class cache starting size")            \
1219                                                                             \
1220   diagnostic(bool, UnsyncloadClass, false,                                  \
1221           "Unstable: VM calls loadClass unsynchronized. Custom "            \
1222           "class loader must call VM synchronized for findClass "           \
1223           "and defineClass.")                                               \
1224                                                                             \
1225   product(bool, AlwaysLockClassLoader, false,                               \
1226           "Require the VM to acquire the class loader lock before calling " \
1227           "loadClass() even for class loaders registering "                 \
1228           "as parallel capable")                                            \
1229                                                                             \
1230   product(bool, AllowParallelDefineClass, false,                            \
1231           "Allow parallel defineClass requests for class loaders "          \
1232           "registering as parallel capable")                                \
1233                                                                             \
1234   product(bool, MustCallLoadClassInternal, false,                           \
1235           "Call loadClassInternal() rather than loadClass()")               \
1236                                                                             \
1237   product_pd(bool, DontYieldALot,                                           \
1238           "Throw away obvious excess yield calls")                          \
1239                                                                             \
1240   product(bool, ConvertSleepToYield, true,                                  \
1241           "Convert sleep(0) to thread yield ")                              \
1242                                                                             \
1243   product(bool, ConvertYieldToSleep, false,                                 \
1244           "Convert yield to a sleep of MinSleepInterval to simulate Win32 " \
1245           "behavior")                                                       \
1246                                                                             \
1247   develop(bool, UseDetachedThreads, true,                                   \
1248           "Use detached threads that are recycled upon termination "        \
1249           "(for Solaris only)")                                             \
1250                                                                             \
1251   product(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true,                                \
1252           "Use LWP-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "       \
1253           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1254                                                                             \
1255   experimental(ccstr, SyncKnobs, NULL,                                      \
1256                "(Unstable) Various monitor synchronization tunables")       \
1257                                                                             \
1258   experimental(intx, EmitSync, 0,                                           \
1259                "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                                        \
1260                "Control emission of inline sync fast-path code")            \
1261                                                                             \
1262   product(intx, MonitorBound, 0, "Bound Monitor population")                \
1263           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
1264                                                                             \
1265   product(bool, MonitorInUseLists, false, "Track Monitors for Deflation")   \
1266                                                                             \
1267   experimental(intx, SyncFlags, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable) "                    \
1268                "Experimental Sync flags")                                   \
1269                                                                             \
1270   experimental(intx, SyncVerbose, 0, "(Unstable)")                          \
1271                                                                             \
1272   diagnostic(bool, InlineNotify, true, "intrinsify subset of notify")       \
1273                                                                             \
1274   experimental(intx, ClearFPUAtPark, 0, "(Unsafe, Unstable)")               \
1275                                                                             \
1276   experimental(intx, hashCode, 5,                                           \
1277                "(Unstable) select hashCode generation algorithm")           \
1278                                                                             \
1279   product(bool, FilterSpuriousWakeups, true,                                \
1280           "When true prevents OS-level spurious, or premature, wakeups "    \
1281           "from Object.wait (Ignored for Windows)")                         \
1282                                                                             \
1283   experimental(intx, NativeMonitorTimeout, -1, "(Unstable)")                \
1284                                                                             \
1285   experimental(intx, NativeMonitorFlags, 0, "(Unstable)")                   \
1286                                                                             \
1287   experimental(intx, NativeMonitorSpinLimit, 20, "(Unstable)")              \
1288                                                                             \
1289   develop(bool, UsePthreads, false,                                         \
1290           "Use pthread-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "   \
1291           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
1292                                                                             \
1293   product(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, false,                                   \
1294           "Reduce the use of OS signals in Java and/or the VM")             \
1295                                                                             \
1296   develop_pd(bool, ShareVtableStubs,                                        \
1297           "Share vtable stubs (smaller code but worse branch prediction")   \
1298                                                                             \
1299   develop(bool, LoadLineNumberTables, true,                                 \
1300           "Tell whether the class file parser loads line number tables")    \
1301                                                                             \
1302   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTables, true,                              \
1303           "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable tables") \
1304                                                                             \
1305   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTypeTables, true,                          \
1306           "Tell whether the class file parser loads local variable type"    \
1307           "tables")                                                         \
1308                                                                             \
1309   product(bool, AllowUserSignalHandlers, false,                             \
1310           "Do not complain if the application installs signal handlers "    \
1311           "(Solaris & Linux only)")                                         \
1312                                                                             \
1313   product(bool, UseSignalChaining, true,                                    \
1314           "Use signal-chaining to invoke signal handlers installed "        \
1315           "by the application (Solaris & Linux only)")                      \
1316                                                                             \
1317   product(bool, AllowJNIEnvProxy, false,                                    \
1318           "Allow JNIEnv proxies for jdbx")                                  \
1319                                                                             \
1320   product(bool, RestoreMXCSROnJNICalls, false,                              \
1321           "Restore MXCSR when returning from JNI calls")                    \
1322                                                                             \
1323   product(bool, CheckJNICalls, false,                                       \
1324           "Verify all arguments to JNI calls")                              \
1325                                                                             \
1326   product(bool, CheckEndorsedAndExtDirs, false,                             \
1327           "Verify the endorsed and extension directories are not used")     \
1328                                                                             \
1329   product(bool, UseFastJNIAccessors, true,                                  \
1330           "Use optimized versions of Get<Primitive>Field")                  \
1331                                                                             \
1332   product(intx, MaxJNILocalCapacity, 65536,                                 \
1333           "Maximum allowable local JNI handle capacity to "                 \
1334           "EnsureLocalCapacity() and PushLocalFrame(), "                    \
1335           "where <= 0 is unlimited, default: 65536")                        \
1336           range(min_intx, max_intx)                                         \
1337                                                                             \
1338   product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
1339           "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
1340           "but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM "    \
1341           "at this time")                                                   \
1342                                                                             \
1343   product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
1344           "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well "                   \
1345           "as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations")                                   \
1346                                                                             \
1347   develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
1348           "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
1349                                                                             \
1350   product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
1351           "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
1352                                                                             \
1353   product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
1354           "0 - type based with oops first, "                                \
1355           "1 - with oops last, "                                            \
1356           "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \
1357           range(0, 2)                                                       \
1358                                                                             \
1359   product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
1360           "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
1361                                                                             \
1362   notproduct(bool, PrintFieldLayout, false,                                 \
1363           "Print field layout for each class")                              \
1364                                                                             \
1365   notproduct(bool, PrintValueLayout, false,                                 \
1366           "Print field layout for each value type")                         \
1367                                                                             \
1368   notproduct(bool, PrintValueArrayLayout, false,                            \
1369           "Print array layout for each value type array")                   \
1370                                                                             \
1371   product(bool, ValueArrayFlatten, true,                                    \
1372           "Flatten value array elements, if possible")                      \
1373                                                                             \
1374   product(intx, ValueArrayElemMaxFlatSize, -1,                              \
1375           "Max size for flattening value array elements, <0 no limit")      \
1376                                                                             \
1377   product(intx, ValueArrayElemMaxFlatOops, 4,                               \
1378           "Max nof embedded object references in a value type to flatten, <0 no limit")  \
1379                                                                             \
1380   product(bool, ValueArrayAtomicAccess, false,                              \
1381           "Atomic value array accesses by-default, for all value arrays")   \
1382                                                                             \
1383   /* Need to limit the extent of the padding to reasonable size.          */\
1384   /* 8K is well beyond the reasonable HW cache line size, even with       */\
1385   /* aggressive prefetching, while still leaving the room for segregating */\
1386   /* among the distinct pages.                                            */\
1387   product(intx, ContendedPaddingWidth, 128,                                 \
1388           "How many bytes to pad the fields/classes marked @Contended with")\
1389           range(0, 8192)                                                    \
1390           constraint(ContendedPaddingWidthConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1391                                                                             \
1392   product(bool, EnableContended, true,                                      \
1393           "Enable @Contended annotation support")                           \
1394                                                                             \
1395   product(bool, RestrictContended, true,                                    \
1396           "Restrict @Contended to trusted classes")                         \
1397                                                                             \
1398   product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1399           "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1400                                                                             \
1401   product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1402           "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1403           range(0, (intx)(max_jint-(max_jint%PeriodicTask::interval_gran))) \
1404           constraint(BiasedLockingStartupDelayFunc,AfterErgo)               \
1405                                                                             \
1406   diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1407           "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1408                                                                             \
1409   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1410           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1411           "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1412           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1413           constraint(BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThresholdFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1414                                                                             \
1415   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThreshold, 40,                       \
1416           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to permanently "     \
1417           "revoke biases of all objects in the heap of that type")          \
1418           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1419           constraint(BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThresholdFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1420                                                                             \
1421   product(intx, BiasedLockingDecayTime, 25000,                              \
1422           "Decay time (in milliseconds) to re-enable bulk rebiasing of a "  \
1423           "type after previous bulk rebias")                                \
1424           range(500, max_intx)                                              \
1425           constraint(BiasedLockingDecayTimeFunc,AfterErgo)                  \
1426                                                                             \
1427   product(bool, ExitOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                              \
1428           "JVM exits on the first occurrence of an out-of-memory error")    \
1429                                                                             \
1430   product(bool, CrashOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                             \
1431           "JVM aborts, producing an error log and core/mini dump, on the "  \
1432           "first occurrence of an out-of-memory error")                     \
1433                                                                             \
1434   /* tracing */                                                             \
1435                                                                             \
1436   develop(bool, StressRewriter, false,                                      \
1437           "Stress linktime bytecode rewriting")                             \
1438                                                                             \
1439   product(ccstr, TraceJVMTI, NULL,                                          \
1440           "Trace flags for JVMTI functions and events")                     \
1441                                                                             \
1442   /* This option can change an EMCP method into an obsolete method. */      \
1443   /* This can affect tests that except specific methods to be EMCP. */      \
1444   /* This option should be used with caution.                       */      \
1445   product(bool, StressLdcRewrite, false,                                    \
1446           "Force ldc -> ldc_w rewrite during RedefineClasses")              \
1447                                                                             \
1448   product(uintx, TraceRedefineClasses, 0,                                   \
1449           "Trace level for JVMTI RedefineClasses")                          \
1450           range(0, 0xFFFFFFFF)                                              \
1451                                                                             \
1452   /* change to false by default sometime after Mustang */                   \
1453   product(bool, VerifyMergedCPBytecodes, true,                              \
1454           "Verify bytecodes after RedefineClasses constant pool merging")   \
1455                                                                             \
1456   develop(bool, TraceBytecodes, false,                                      \
1457           "Trace bytecode execution")                                       \
1458                                                                             \
1459   develop(bool, TraceICs, false,                                            \
1460           "Trace inline cache changes")                                     \
1461                                                                             \
1462   notproduct(bool, TraceInvocationCounterOverflow, false,                   \
1463           "Trace method invocation counter overflow")                       \
1464                                                                             \
1465   develop(bool, TraceInlineCacheClearing, false,                            \
1466           "Trace clearing of inline caches in nmethods")                    \
1467                                                                             \
1468   develop(bool, TraceDependencies, false,                                   \
1469           "Trace dependencies")                                             \
1470                                                                             \
1471   develop(bool, VerifyDependencies, trueInDebug,                            \
1472           "Exercise and verify the compilation dependency mechanism")       \
1473                                                                             \
1474   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGeneration, false,                            \
1475           "Trace OopMapGeneration")                                         \
1476                                                                             \
1477   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGenerationDetailed, false,                    \
1478           "Trace OopMapGeneration: print detailed cell states")             \
1479                                                                             \
1480   develop(bool, TimeOopMap, false,                                          \
1481           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() in sum")             \
1482                                                                             \
1483   develop(bool, TimeOopMap2, false,                                         \
1484           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() individually")       \
1485                                                                             \
1486   develop(bool, TraceMonitorMismatch, false,                                \
1487           "Trace monitor matching failures during OopMapGeneration")        \
1488                                                                             \
1489   develop(bool, TraceOopMapRewrites, false,                                 \
1490           "Trace rewriting of method oops during oop map generation")       \
1491                                                                             \
1492   develop(bool, TraceICBuffer, false,                                       \
1493           "Trace usage of IC buffer")                                       \
1494                                                                             \
1495   develop(bool, TraceCompiledIC, false,                                     \
1496           "Trace changes of compiled IC")                                   \
1497                                                                             \
1498   develop(bool, TraceClearedExceptions, false,                              \
1499           "Print when an exception is forcibly cleared")                    \
1500                                                                             \
1501   /* gc */                                                                  \
1502                                                                             \
1503   product(bool, UseSerialGC, false,                                         \
1504           "Use the Serial garbage collector")                               \
1505                                                                             \
1506   product(bool, UseG1GC, false,                                             \
1507           "Use the Garbage-First garbage collector")                        \
1508                                                                             \
1509   product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
1510           "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1511                                                                             \
1512   product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1513           "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1514                                                                             \
1515   product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1516           "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1517           "any dead space)")                                                \
1518           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1519                                                                             \
1520   product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1521           "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1522           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1523                                                                             \
1524   product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1525           "Use maximum compaction in the Parallel Old garbage collector "   \
1526           "for a system GC")                                                \
1527                                                                             \
1528   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1529           "The mean used by the parallel compact dead wood "                \
1530           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1531           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1532                                                                             \
1533   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1534           "The standard deviation used by the parallel compact dead wood "  \
1535           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1536           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1537                                                                             \
1538   product(uint, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                       \
1539           "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1540           constraint(ParallelGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)             \
1541                                                                             \
1542   diagnostic(bool, UseSemaphoreGCThreadsSynchronization, true,              \
1543             "Use semaphore synchronization for the GC Threads, "            \
1544             "instead of synchronization based on mutexes")                  \
1545                                                                             \
1546   product(bool, UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                         \
1547           "Dynamically choose the number of parallel threads "              \
1548           "parallel gc will use")                                           \
1549                                                                             \
1550   diagnostic(bool, ForceDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                    \
1551           "Force dynamic selection of the number of "                       \
1552           "parallel threads parallel gc will use to aid debugging")         \
1553                                                                             \
1554   product(size_t, HeapSizePerGCThread, ScaleForWordSize(64*M),              \
1555           "Size of heap (bytes) per GC thread used in calculating the "     \
1556           "number of GC threads")                                           \
1557           range((size_t)os::vm_page_size(), (size_t)max_uintx)              \
1558                                                                             \
1559   product(uint, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                           \
1560           "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
1561           constraint(ConcGCThreadsConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1562                                                                             \
1563   product(uintx, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                               \
1564           "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \
1565           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1566                                                                             \
1567   product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1568           "Always tenure objects in eden (ParallelGC only)")                \
1569                                                                             \
1570   product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1571           "Never tenure objects in eden, may tenure on overflow "           \
1572           "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
1573                                                                             \
1574   product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1575           "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC.")              \
1576                                                                             \
1577   product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1578           "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1579                                                                             \
1580   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1581           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection; "         \
1582           "(effective only when using concurrent collectors)")              \
1583                                                                             \
1584   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses, false,        \
1585           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection and "      \
1586           "also unloads classes during such a concurrent gc cycle "         \
1587           "(effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                       \
1588                                                                             \
1589   product(bool, GCLockerInvokesConcurrent, false,                           \
1590           "The exit of a JNI critical section necessitating a scavenge, "   \
1591           "also kicks off a background concurrent collection")              \
1592                                                                             \
1593   product(uintx, GCLockerEdenExpansionPercent, 5,                           \
1594           "How much the GC can expand the eden by while the GC locker "     \
1595           "is active (as a percentage)")                                    \
1596           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1597                                                                             \
1598   diagnostic(uintx, GCLockerRetryAllocationCount, 2,                        \
1599           "Number of times to retry allocations when "                      \
1600           "blocked by the GC locker")                                       \
1601           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1602                                                                             \
1603   product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1604           "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1605                                                                             \
1606   product(bool, UseParNewGC, false,                                         \
1607           "Use parallel threads in the new generation")                     \
1608                                                                             \
1609   product(uintx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                              \
1610           "Wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer")                  \
1611           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1612                                                                             \
1613   product(uintx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                    \
1614           "Target wasted space in last buffer as percent of overall "       \
1615           "allocation")                                                     \
1616           range(1, 100)                                                     \
1617                                                                             \
1618   product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1619           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1620           "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB")        \
1621           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1622                                                                             \
1623   product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1624           "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion LAB's")            \
1625                                                                             \
1626   product(intx, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                    \
1627           "Scan a subset of object array and push remainder, if array is "  \
1628           "bigger than this")                                               \
1629           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1630                                                                             \
1631   product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
1632           "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
1633                                                                             \
1634   product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
1635           "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists "                          \
1636           "(when ParGCUseLocalOverflow)")                                   \
1637                                                                             \
1638   notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
1639           "Simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")                         \
1640                                                                             \
1641   notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
1642           "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
1643           "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1644                                                                             \
1645   product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
1646           "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1647           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1648                                                                             \
1649   diagnostic(uintx, ParGCStridesPerThread, 2,                               \
1650           "The number of strides per worker thread that we divide up the "  \
1651           "card table scanning work into")                                  \
1652           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1653           constraint(ParGCStridesPerThreadConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
1654                                                                             \
1655   diagnostic(intx, ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 256,                           \
1656           "The number of cards in each chunk of the parallel chunks used "  \
1657           "during card table scanning")                                     \
1658           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1659                                                                             \
1660   product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
1661           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1662           "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing "          \
1663           "OldPLABSize")                                                    \
1664           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1665                                                                             \
1666   product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
1667           "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion LAB's")                   \
1668                                                                             \
1669   product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                      \
1670           "Maximum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1671           "per block size")                                                 \
1672           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1673           constraint(CMSOldPLABMaxConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1674                                                                             \
1675   product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                        \
1676           "Minimum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1677           "per block size")                                                 \
1678           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1679           constraint(CMSOldPLABMinConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
1680                                                                             \
1681   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
1682           "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion LAB cache "       \
1683           "per worker per block size")                                      \
1684           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1685                                                                             \
1686   product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
1687           "React on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden "                 \
1688           "change in block demand rate")                                    \
1689                                                                             \
1690   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
1691           "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly "      \
1692           "PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                                \
1693           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1694                                                                             \
1695   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
1696           "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing "     \
1697           "during a scavenge")                                              \
1698           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1699                                                                             \
1700   product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1701           "Force all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched")            \
1702                                                                             \
1703   product_pd(size_t, CMSYoungGenPerWorker,                                  \
1704           "The maximum size of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "  \
1705           "thread available")                                               \
1706           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1707                                                                             \
1708   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1709           "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
1710           "duty cycle")                                                     \
1711           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1712                                                                             \
1713   product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
1714           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1715           "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics")              \
1716           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1717                                                                             \
1718   product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
1719           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1720           "computing exponentially decaying averages for CMS FLS "          \
1721           "statistics")                                                     \
1722           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1723                                                                             \
1724   product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
1725           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1726           "against volatility in free list demand")                         \
1727           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
1728                                                                             \
1729   product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1730           "CMS: aggressiveness level for coalescing, increasing "           \
1731           "from 0 to 4")                                                    \
1732           range(0, 4)                                                       \
1733                                                                             \
1734   product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
1735           "CMS: larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
1736                                                                             \
1737   product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
1738           "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalescing "     \
1739           "force")                                                          \
1740           range(0.0, 1.0)                                                   \
1741                                                                             \
1742   product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
1743           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1744           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1745           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1746                                                                             \
1747   product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
1748           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1749           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1750           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1751                                                                             \
1752   product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
1753           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1754           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1755           "blocks")                                                         \
1756           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1757                                                                             \
1758   product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
1759           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1760           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1761           "blocks")                                                         \
1762           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
1763                                                                             \
1764   product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
1765           "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
1766                                                                             \
1767   product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
1768           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1769           "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
1770           "duration")                                                       \
1771           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1772                                                                             \
1773   product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
1774           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1775           "against volatility in inter-sweep duration")                     \
1776           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
1777                                                                             \
1778   product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1779           "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1780           "duration exceeds this threshold in milliseconds")                \
1781           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1782                                                                             \
1783   product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, true,                             \
1784           "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1785                                                                             \
1786   product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1787           "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle "     \
1788           "count for which classes may not be unloaded")                    \
1789           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1790                                                                             \
1791   product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1792           "Replenish an indexed free list with this number of chunks")      \
1793           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1794                                                                             \
1795   product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
1796           "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
1797                                                                             \
1798   product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
1799           "When satisfying batched demand, split blocks from the "          \
1800           "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
1801                                                                             \
1802   product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1803           "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1804                                                                             \
1805   /* where does the range max value of (max_jint - 1) come from? */         \
1806   product(size_t, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),         \
1807           "Maximum size of marking stack")                                  \
1808           range(1, (max_jint - 1))                                          \
1809                                                                             \
1810   product(size_t, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),             \
1811           "Size of marking stack")                                          \
1812           constraint(MarkStackSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
1813                                                                             \
1814   notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1815           "Simulate frequent marking stack / work queue overflow")          \
1816                                                                             \
1817   notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
1818           "An \"interval\" counter that determines how frequently "         \
1819           "to simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1820                                                                             \
1821   product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1822           "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1823           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1824                                                                             \
1825   product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1826           "Maximum time in abortable preclean (in milliseconds)")           \
1827           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1828                                                                             \
1829   product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1830           "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1831           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1832                                                                             \
1833   manageable(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                     \
1834           "Time that we sleep between iterations when not given "           \
1835           "enough work per iteration")                                      \
1836           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
1837                                                                             \
1838   product(size_t, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                    \
1839           "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \
1840           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1841                                                                             \
1842   product(size_t, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                  \
1843           "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \
1844           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1845                                                                             \
1846   product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1847           "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1848                                                                             \
1849   product(bool, CMSParallelInitialMarkEnabled, true,                        \
1850           "Use the parallel initial mark.")                                 \
1851                                                                             \
1852   product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1853           "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1854                                                                             \
1855   product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1856           "Whether parallel remark of survivor space "                      \
1857           "enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")           \
1858                                                                             \
1859   product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1860           "Always record survivor space PLAB boundaries (effective only "   \
1861           "if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")                           \
1862                                                                             \
1863   product(bool, CMSEdenChunksRecordAlways, true,                            \
1864           "Always record eden chunks used for the parallel initial mark "   \
1865           "or remark of eden")                                              \
1866                                                                             \
1867   product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1868           "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled "                 \
1869           "(effective only if ParNewGC)")                                   \
1870                                                                             \
1871   product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1872           "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1873                                                                             \
1874   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1875           "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \
1876           range(0, 9)                                                       \
1877                                                                             \
1878   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1879           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1880           "ratio")                                                          \
1881           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1882           constraint(CMSPrecleanDenominatorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)        \
1883                                                                             \
1884   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1885           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1886           "ratio")                                                          \
1887           range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
1888           constraint(CMSPrecleanNumeratorConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
1889                                                                             \
1890   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
1891           "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1892                                                                             \
1893   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1894           "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1895                                                                             \
1896   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1897           "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1898                                                                             \
1899   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1900           "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1901                                                                             \
1902   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1903           "Do not iterate again if number of dirty cards is less than this")\
1904           range(100, max_uintx)                                             \
1905                                                                             \
1906   product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1907           "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1908                                                                             \
1909   product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1910           "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \
1911           range(1, 2)                                                       \
1912                                                                             \
1913   product(size_t, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                  \
1914           "If Eden size is below this, do not try to schedule remark")      \
1915           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1916                                                                             \
1917   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1918           "The Eden occupancy percentage (0-100) at which "                 \
1919           "to try and schedule remark pause")                               \
1920           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1921                                                                             \
1922   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1923           "Start sampling eden top at least before young gen "              \
1924           "occupancy reaches 1/<ratio> of the size at which "               \
1925           "we plan to schedule remark")                                     \
1926           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1927                                                                             \
1928   product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1929           "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \
1930           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1931                                                                             \
1932   product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1933           "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1934                                                                             \
1935   product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1936           "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1937           range(1, max_juint)                                               \
1938           constraint(CMSWorkQueueDrainThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)    \
1939                                                                             \
1940   manageable(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                   \
1941           "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1942           range(min_jint, max_jint)                                         \
1943                                                                             \
1944   develop(uintx, CMSCheckInterval, 1000,                                    \
1945           "Interval in milliseconds that CMS thread checks if it "          \
1946           "should start a collection cycle")                                \
1947                                                                             \
1948   product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1949           "Yield between steps of CMS")                                     \
1950                                                                             \
1951   product(size_t, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                              \
1952           "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits "        \
1953           "between yields")                                                 \
1954           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1955                                                                             \
1956   product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
1957           "If logging for the \"gc\" and \"promotion\" tags is enabled on"  \
1958           "trace level include more detailed information about the"         \
1959           "free chunks")                \
1960                                                                             \
1961   product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
1962           "If logging for the \"gc\" and \"promotion\" tags is enabled on"  \
1963           "trace level include more detailed information about the"         \
1964           "allocated objects")                                              \
1965                                                                             \
1966   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
1967           "Verify that all references across the FLS boundary "             \
1968           "are to valid objects")                                           \
1969                                                                             \
1970   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
1971           "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
1972                                                                             \
1973   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
1974           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
1975                                                                             \
1976   develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
1977           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
1978                                                                             \
1979   develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
1980           "Do (expensive) block offset array verification")                 \
1981                                                                             \
1982   diagnostic(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, false,              \
1983           "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray "                \
1984           "(currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                   \
1985                                                                             \
1986   product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
1987           "Select type of reference discovery policy: "                     \
1988           "reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                        \
1989           range(ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMin,                     \
1990                 ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMax)                     \
1991                                                                             \
1992   product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
1993           "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
1994                                                                             \
1995   product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
1996           "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
1997                                                                             \
1998   product(uintx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                       \
1999           "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
2000           "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \
2001           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2002                                                                             \
2003   product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
2004           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
2005           "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \
2006           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2007                                                                             \
2008   product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
2009           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
2010           "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \
2011           range(min_intx, 100)                                              \
2012                                                                             \
2013   product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
2014           "The percent occupancy (IHOP) of the current old generation "     \
2015           "capacity above which a concurrent mark cycle will be initiated " \
2016           "Its value may change over time if adaptive IHOP is enabled, "    \
2017           "otherwise the value remains constant. "                          \
2018           "In the latter case a value of 0 will result as frequent as "     \
2019           "possible concurrent marking cycles. A value of 100 disables "    \
2020           "concurrent marking. "                                            \
2021           "Fragmentation waste in the old generation is not considered "    \
2022           "free space in this calculation. (G1 collector only)")            \
2023           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2024                                                                             \
2025   manageable(intx, CMSTriggerInterval, -1,                                  \
2026           "Commence a CMS collection cycle (at least) every so many "       \
2027           "milliseconds (0 permanently, -1 disabled)")                      \
2028           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
2029                                                                             \
2030   product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
2031           "Only use occupancy as a criterion for starting a CMS collection")\
2032                                                                             \
2033   product(uintx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                \
2034           "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
2035           "unloading of classes when class unloading is enabled")           \
2036           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2037                                                                             \
2038   develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
2039           "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
2040           "free lists as claimed")                                          \
2041                                                                             \
2042   notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
2043           "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
2044           "free lists")                                                     \
2045                                                                             \
2046   notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
2047           "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
2048           "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
2049                                                                             \
2050   develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
2051           "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
2052           "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
2053                                                                             \
2054   notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
2055           "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
2056                                                                             \
2057   notproduct(bool, PromotionFailureALot, false,                             \
2058           "Use promotion failure handling on every youngest generation "    \
2059           "collection")                                                     \
2060                                                                             \
2061   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotCount, 1000,                           \
2062           "Number of promotion failures occurring at PLAB "                 \
2063           "refill attempts (ParNew) or promotion attempts "                 \
2064           "(other young collectors)")                                       \
2065                                                                             \
2066   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotInterval, 5,                           \
2067           "Total collections between promotion failures a lot")             \
2068                                                                             \
2069   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSleepMillis, 1,                           \
2070           "Sleep time when sleep is used for yields")                       \
2071                                                                             \
2072   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep, 5000,                  \
2073           "Number of yields before a sleep is done during work stealing")   \
2074                                                                             \
2075   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingHardSpins, 4096,                          \
2076           "Number of iterations in a spin loop between checks on "          \
2077           "time out of hard spin")                                          \
2078                                                                             \
2079   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio, 10,                     \
2080           "Ratio of hard spins to calls to yield")                          \
2081                                                                             \
2082   develop(uintx, ObjArrayMarkingStride, 512,                                \
2083           "Number of object array elements to push onto the marking stack " \
2084           "before pushing a continuation entry")                            \
2085                                                                             \
2086   develop(bool, MetadataAllocationFailALot, false,                          \
2087           "Fail metadata allocations at intervals controlled by "           \
2088           "MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval")                             \
2089                                                                             \
2090   develop(uintx, MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval, 1000,                  \
2091           "Metadata allocation failure a lot interval")                     \
2092                                                                             \
2093   develop(bool, TraceMetadataChunkAllocation, false,                        \
2094           "Trace chunk metadata allocations")                               \
2095                                                                             \
2096   notproduct(bool, ExecuteInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2097           "Enable execution of internal VM tests")                          \
2098                                                                             \
2099   notproduct(bool, VerboseInternalVMTests, false,                           \
2100           "Turn on logging for internal VM tests.")                         \
2101                                                                             \
2102   product_pd(bool, UseTLAB, "Use thread-local object allocation")           \
2103                                                                             \
2104   product_pd(bool, ResizeTLAB,                                              \
2105           "Dynamically resize TLAB size for threads")                       \
2106                                                                             \
2107   product(bool, ZeroTLAB, false,                                            \
2108           "Zero out the newly created TLAB")                                \
2109                                                                             \
2110   product(bool, FastTLABRefill, true,                                       \
2111           "Use fast TLAB refill code")                                      \
2112                                                                             \
2113   product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
2114           "Provide more detailed and expensive TLAB statistics.")           \
2115                                                                             \
2116   product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
2117           "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
2118                                                                             \
2119   product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
2120           "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
2121                                                                             \
2122   product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
2123           "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
2124           range(0, 0XFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF)                                      \
2125                                                                             \
2126   product(size_t, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                     \
2127           "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
2128           "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
2129           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2130                                                                             \
2131   product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
2132           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2133           "size")                                                           \
2134           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2135                                                                             \
2136   product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
2137           "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2138           "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \
2139           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2140                                                                             \
2141   product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
2142           "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \
2143           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2144                                                                             \
2145   develop(uintx, MaxVirtMemFraction, 2,                                     \
2146           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of virtual memory used for ergonomically "\
2147           "determining maximum heap size")                                  \
2148                                                                             \
2149   product(bool, UseAutoGCSelectPolicy, false,                               \
2150           "Use automatic collection selection policy")                      \
2151                                                                             \
2152   product(uintx, AutoGCSelectPauseMillis, 5000,                             \
2153           "Automatic GC selection pause threshold in milliseconds")         \
2154           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2155                                                                             \
2156   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
2157           "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
2158                                                                             \
2159   product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
2160           "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
2161                                                                             \
2162   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
2163           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
2164                                                                             \
2165   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMajorCollection, true,     \
2166           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at major collections")    \
2167                                                                             \
2168   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyWithSystemGC, false,                   \
2169           "Include statistics from System.gc() for adaptive size policy")   \
2170                                                                             \
2171   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                               \
2172           "Allow young-old boundary to move")                               \
2173                                                                             \
2174   develop(intx, PSAdaptiveSizePolicyResizeVirtualSpaceAlot, -1,             \
2175           "Resize the virtual spaces of the young or old generations")      \
2176           range(-1, 1)                                                      \
2177                                                                             \
2178   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeThroughPutPolicy, 0,                           \
2179           "Policy for changing generation size for throughput goals")       \
2180           range(0, 1)                                                       \
2181                                                                             \
2182   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
2183           "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
2184           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2185                                                                             \
2186   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
2187           "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
2188                                                                             \
2189   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
2190           "Collection interval for printing information; zero means never") \
2191           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2192                                                                             \
2193   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
2194           "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
2195                                                                             \
2196   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
2197           "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \
2198           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2199                                                                             \
2200   product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
2201           "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \
2202           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2203                                                                             \
2204   product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
2205           "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
2206           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2207                                                                             \
2208   product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
2209           "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
2210           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2211                                                                             \
2212   product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
2213           "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
2214           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2215                                                                             \
2216   product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
2217           "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \
2218           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2219                                                                             \
2220   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
2221           "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
2222           "delta")                                                          \
2223           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2224                                                                             \
2225   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
2226           "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \
2227           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2228                                                                             \
2229   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
2230           "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2231           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2232                                                                             \
2233   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
2234           "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \
2235           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2236                                                                             \
2237   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
2238           "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \
2239           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2240                                                                             \
2241   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
2242           "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2243           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2244                                                                             \
2245   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
2246           "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \
2247           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2248                                                                             \
2249   product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx,                               \
2250           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in millisecond, "\
2251           "or (G1 Only) the maximum GC time per MMU time slice")            \
2252           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2253           constraint(MaxGCPauseMillisConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)        \
2254                                                                             \
2255   product(uintx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 0,                                  \
2256           "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
2257           constraint(GCPauseIntervalMillisConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)   \
2258                                                                             \
2259   product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
2260           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal "          \
2261           "in millisecond")                                                 \
2262           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2263                                                                             \
2264   product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
2265           "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
2266           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2267                                                                             \
2268   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
2269           "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \
2270           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2271                                                                             \
2272   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
2273           "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
2274                                                                             \
2275   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
2276           "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
2277           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2278                                                                             \
2279   product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
2280           "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2281           range(3, max_uintx)                                               \
2282                                                                             \
2283   product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
2284           "Initial ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2285           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2286                                                                             \
2287   product(size_t, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                             \
2288           "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
2289           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
2290                                                                             \
2291   product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
2292           "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
2293           "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
2294                                                                             \
2295   product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
2296           "Limit of the proportion of time spent in GC before "             \
2297           "an OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")      \
2298           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2299                                                                             \
2300   product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
2301           "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
2302           "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \
2303           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2304                                                                             \
2305   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
2306           "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
2307           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2308                                                                             \
2309   product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2310           "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
2311           range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2312                                                                             \
2313   product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2314           "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
2315           range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2316                                                                             \
2317   product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
2318           "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
2319           range(-1, max_jint)                                               \
2320                                                                             \
2321   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringStartup, false,                              \
2322           "Verify memory system before executing any Java code "            \
2323           "during VM initialization")                                       \
2324                                                                             \
2325   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeExit, trueInDebug,                           \
2326           "Verify system before exiting")                                   \
2327                                                                             \
2328   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeGC, false,                                   \
2329           "Verify memory system before GC")                                 \
2330                                                                             \
2331   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAfterGC, false,                                    \
2332           "Verify memory system after GC")                                  \
2333                                                                             \
2334   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringGC, false,                                   \
2335           "Verify memory system during GC (between phases)")                \
2336                                                                             \
2337   diagnostic(ccstrlist, VerifySubSet, "",                                   \
2338           "Memory sub-systems to verify when Verify*GC flag(s) "            \
2339           "are enabled. One or more sub-systems can be specified "          \
2340           "in a comma separated string. Sub-systems are: "                  \
2341           "threads, heap, symbol_table, string_table, codecache, "          \
2342           "dictionary, classloader_data_graph, metaspace, jni_handles, "    \
2343           "c-heap, codecache_oops")                                         \
2344                                                                             \
2345   diagnostic(bool, GCParallelVerificationEnabled, true,                     \
2346           "Enable parallel memory system verification")                     \
2347                                                                             \
2348   diagnostic(bool, DeferInitialCardMark, false,                             \
2349           "When +ReduceInitialCardMarks, explicitly defer any that "        \
2350           "may arise from new_pre_store_barrier")                           \
2351                                                                             \
2352   product(bool, UseCondCardMark, false,                                     \
2353           "Check for already marked card before updating card table")       \
2354                                                                             \
2355   diagnostic(bool, VerifyRememberedSets, false,                             \
2356           "Verify GC remembered sets")                                      \
2357                                                                             \
2358   diagnostic(bool, VerifyObjectStartArray, true,                            \
2359           "Verify GC object start array if verify before/after")            \
2360                                                                             \
2361   product(bool, DisableExplicitGC, false,                                   \
2362           "Ignore calls to System.gc()")                                    \
2363                                                                             \
2364   notproduct(bool, CheckMemoryInitialization, false,                        \
2365           "Check memory initialization")                                    \
2366                                                                             \
2367   diagnostic(bool, BindCMSThreadToCPU, false,                               \
2368           "Bind CMS Thread to CPU if possible")                             \
2369                                                                             \
2370   diagnostic(uintx, CPUForCMSThread, 0,                                     \
2371           "When BindCMSThreadToCPU is true, the CPU to bind CMS thread to") \
2372           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2373                                                                             \
2374   product(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, false,                             \
2375           "Bind GCTaskThreads to CPUs if possible")                         \
2376                                                                             \
2377   product(bool, UseGCTaskAffinity, false,                                   \
2378           "Use worker affinity when asking for GCTasks")                    \
2379                                                                             \
2380   product(uintx, ProcessDistributionStride, 4,                              \
2381           "Stride through processors when distributing processes")          \
2382           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2383                                                                             \
2384   product(uintx, CMSCoordinatorYieldSleepCount, 10,                         \
2385           "Number of times the coordinator GC thread will sleep while "     \
2386           "yielding before giving up and resuming GC")                      \
2387           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2388                                                                             \
2389   product(uintx, CMSYieldSleepCount, 0,                                     \
2390           "Number of times a GC thread (minus the coordinator) "            \
2391           "will sleep while yielding before giving up and resuming GC")     \
2392           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
2393                                                                             \
2394   product(bool, PrintGC, false,                                             \
2395           "Print message at garbage collection. "                           \
2396           "Deprecated, use -Xlog:gc instead.")                              \
2397                                                                             \
2398   product(bool, PrintGCDetails, false,                                      \
2399           "Print more details at garbage collection. "                      \
2400           "Deprecated, use -Xlog:gc* instead.")                             \
2401                                                                             \
2402   develop(intx, ConcGCYieldTimeout, 0,                                      \
2403           "If non-zero, assert that GC threads yield within this "          \
2404           "number of milliseconds")                                         \
2405           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2406                                                                             \
2407   develop(bool, TraceFinalizerRegistration, false,                          \
2408           "Trace registration of final references")                         \
2409                                                                             \
2410   notproduct(bool, TraceScavenge, false,                                    \
2411           "Trace scavenge")                                                 \
2412                                                                             \
2413   product(bool, IgnoreEmptyClassPaths, false,                               \
2414           "Ignore empty path elements in -classpath")                       \
2415                                                                             \
2416   product(bool, TraceClassLoadingPreorder, false,                           \
2417           "Trace all classes loaded in order referenced (not loaded)")      \
2418                                                                             \
2419   product_rw(bool, TraceLoaderConstraints, false,                           \
2420           "Trace loader constraints")                                       \
2421                                                                             \
2422   product(size_t, InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSize,                      \
2423           NOT_LP64(2200*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),                                  \
2424           "Initial size of the boot class loader data metaspace")           \
2425           range(30*K, max_uintx/BytesPerWord)                               \
2426           constraint(InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)\
2427                                                                             \
2428   product(bool, TraceYoungGenTime, false,                                   \
2429           "Trace accumulated time for young collection")                    \
2430                                                                             \
2431   product(bool, TraceOldGenTime, false,                                     \
2432           "Trace accumulated time for old collection")                      \
2433                                                                             \
2434   product(bool, PrintHeapAtSIGBREAK, true,                                  \
2435           "Print heap layout in response to SIGBREAK")                      \
2436                                                                             \
2437   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogram, false,                              \
2438           "Print a histogram of class instances")                           \
2439                                                                             \
2440   develop(bool, TraceWorkGang, false,                                       \
2441           "Trace activities of work gangs")                                 \
2442                                                                             \
2443   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskManager, false,                                  \
2444           "Trace actions of the GC task manager")                           \
2445                                                                             \
2446   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskQueue, false,                                    \
2447           "Trace actions of the GC task queues")                            \
2448                                                                             \
2449   diagnostic(bool, TraceGCTaskThread, false,                                \
2450           "Trace actions of the GC task threads")                           \
2451                                                                             \
2452   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCMarkingPhase, false,                      \
2453           "Trace marking phase in ParallelOldGC")                           \
2454                                                                             \
2455   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCDensePrefix, false,                       \
2456           "Trace dense prefix computation for ParallelOldGC")               \
2457                                                                             \
2458   develop(bool, IgnoreLibthreadGPFault, false,                              \
2459           "Suppress workaround for libthread GP fault")                     \
2460                                                                             \
2461   experimental(double, ObjectCountCutOffPercent, 0.5,                       \
2462           "The percentage of the used heap that the instances of a class "  \
2463           "must occupy for the class to generate a trace event")            \
2464           range(0.0, 100.0)                                                 \
2465                                                                             \
2466   /* JVMTI heap profiling */                                                \
2467                                                                             \
2468   diagnostic(bool, TraceJVMTIObjectTagging, false,                          \
2469           "Trace JVMTI object tagging calls")                               \
2470                                                                             \
2471   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeIteration, false,                            \
2472           "Verify memory system before JVMTI iteration")                    \
2473                                                                             \
2474   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
2475                                                                             \
2476   develop(bool, CIPrintCompilerName, false,                                 \
2477           "when CIPrint is active, print the name of the active compiler")  \
2478                                                                             \
2479   diagnostic(bool, CIPrintCompileQueue, false,                              \
2480           "display the contents of the compile queue whenever a "           \
2481           "compilation is enqueued")                                        \
2482                                                                             \
2483   develop(bool, CIPrintRequests, false,                                     \
2484           "display every request for compilation")                          \
2485                                                                             \
2486   product(bool, CITime, false,                                              \
2487           "collect timing information for compilation")                     \
2488                                                                             \
2489   develop(bool, CITimeVerbose, false,                                       \
2490           "be more verbose in compilation timings")                         \
2491                                                                             \
2492   develop(bool, CITimeEach, false,                                          \
2493           "display timing information after each successful compilation")   \
2494                                                                             \
2495   develop(bool, CICountOSR, false,                                          \
2496           "use a separate counter when assigning ids to osr compilations")  \
2497                                                                             \
2498   develop(bool, CICompileNatives, true,                                     \
2499           "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2500                                                                             \
2501   develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2502           "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2503           "compiler")                                                       \
2504                                                                             \
2505   develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2506           "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2507                                                                             \
2508   develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2509           "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2510                                                                             \
2511   develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2512           "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2513                                                                             \
2514   develop(intx, OSROnlyBCI, -1,                                             \
2515           "OSR only at this bci.  Negative values mean exclude that bci")   \
2516                                                                             \
2517   /* compiler */                                                            \
2518                                                                             \
2519   /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
2520   /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
2521   product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2522           "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
2523           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2524           constraint(CICompilerCountConstraintFunc, AtParse)                \
2525                                                                             \
2526   product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2527           "which compilation policy (0-3)")                                 \
2528           range(0, 3)                                                       \
2529                                                                             \
2530   develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2531           "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2532           "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2533           "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2534                                                                             \
2535   develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2536           "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2537                                                                             \
2538   develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2539           "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2540           "monitors")                                                       \
2541                                                                             \
2542   develop(bool, GenerateCompilerNullChecks, true,                           \
2543           "Generate explicit null checks for loads/stores/calls")           \
2544                                                                             \
2545   develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2546           "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2547                                                                             \
2548   develop_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                      \
2549           "Generate code for implicit null checks")                         \
2550                                                                             \
2551   product_pd(bool, TrapBasedNullChecks,                                     \
2552           "Generate code for null checks that uses a cmp and trap "         \
2553           "instruction raising SIGTRAP.  This is only used if an access to" \
2554           "null (+offset) will not raise a SIGSEGV, i.e.,"                  \
2555           "ImplicitNullChecks don't work (PPC64).")                         \
2556                                                                             \
2557   product(bool, PrintSafepointStatistics, false,                            \
2558           "Print statistics about safepoint synchronization")               \
2559                                                                             \
2560   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsCount, 300,                         \
2561           "Total number of safepoint statistics collected "                 \
2562           "before printing them out")                                       \
2563           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
2564                                                                             \
2565   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsTimeout,  -1,                       \
2566           "Print safepoint statistics only when safepoint takes "           \
2567           "more than PrintSafepointSatisticsTimeout in millis")             \
2568   LP64_ONLY(range(-1, max_intx/MICROUNITS))                                 \
2569   NOT_LP64(range(-1, max_intx))                                             \
2570                                                                             \
2571   product(bool, TraceSafepointCleanupTime, false,                           \
2572           "Print the break down of clean up tasks performed during "        \
2573           "safepoint")                                                      \
2574                                                                             \
2575   product(bool, Inline, true,                                               \
2576           "Enable inlining")                                                \
2577                                                                             \
2578   product(bool, ClipInlining, true,                                         \
2579           "Clip inlining if aggregate method exceeds DesiredMethodLimit")   \
2580                                                                             \
2581   develop(bool, UseCHA, true,                                               \
2582           "Enable CHA")                                                     \
2583                                                                             \
2584   product(bool, UseTypeProfile, true,                                       \
2585           "Check interpreter profile for historically monomorphic calls")   \
2586                                                                             \
2587   diagnostic(bool, PrintInlining, false,                                    \
2588           "Print inlining optimizations")                                   \
2589                                                                             \
2590   product(bool, UsePopCountInstruction, false,                              \
2591           "Use population count instruction")                               \
2592                                                                             \
2593   develop(bool, EagerInitialization, false,                                 \
2594           "Eagerly initialize classes if possible")                         \
2595                                                                             \
2596   diagnostic(bool, LogTouchedMethods, false,                                \
2597           "Log methods which have been ever touched in runtime")            \
2598                                                                             \
2599   diagnostic(bool, PrintTouchedMethodsAtExit, false,                        \
2600           "Print all methods that have been ever touched in runtime")       \
2601                                                                             \
2602   develop(bool, TraceMethodReplacement, false,                              \
2603           "Print when methods are replaced do to recompilation")            \
2604                                                                             \
2605   develop(bool, PrintMethodFlushing, false,                                 \
2606           "Print the nmethods being flushed")                               \
2607                                                                             \
2608   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodFlushingStatistics, false,                    \
2609           "print statistics about method flushing")                         \
2610                                                                             \
2611   diagnostic(intx, HotMethodDetectionLimit, 100000,                         \
2612           "Number of compiled code invocations after which "                \
2613           "the method is considered as hot by the flusher")                 \
2614           range(1, max_jint)                                                \
2615                                                                             \
2616   diagnostic(intx, MinPassesBeforeFlush, 10,                                \
2617           "Minimum number of sweeper passes before an nmethod "             \
2618           "can be flushed")                                                 \
2619           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2620                                                                             \
2621   product(bool, UseCodeAging, true,                                         \
2622           "Insert counter to detect warm methods")                          \
2623                                                                             \
2624   diagnostic(bool, StressCodeAging, false,                                  \
2625           "Start with counters compiled in")                                \
2626                                                                             \
2627   develop(bool, UseRelocIndex, false,                                       \
2628           "Use an index to speed random access to relocations")             \
2629                                                                             \
2630   develop(bool, StressCodeBuffers, false,                                   \
2631           "Exercise code buffer expansion and other rare state changes")    \
2632                                                                             \
2633   diagnostic(bool, DebugNonSafepoints, trueInDebug,                         \
2634           "Generate extra debugging information for non-safepoints in "     \
2635           "nmethods")                                                       \
2636                                                                             \
2637   product(bool, PrintVMOptions, false,                                      \
2638           "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                  \
2639                                                                             \
2640   product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
2641           "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                 \
2642                                                                             \
2643   product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
2644           "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")     \
2645                                                                             \
2646   product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
2647           "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")      \
2648                                                                             \
2649   product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
2650           "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")     \
2651                                                                             \
2652   notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
2653           "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and "    \
2654           "exit")                                                           \
2655                                                                             \
2656   product(bool, PrintFlagsRanges, false,                                    \
2657           "Print VM flags and their ranges and exit VM")                    \
2658                                                                             \
2659   diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2660           "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and LogFile")             \
2661                                                                             \
2662   diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2663           "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput") \
2664                                                                             \
2665   diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, false,                                      \
2666           "Save VM output to LogFile")                                      \
2667                                                                             \
2668   diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2669           "If LogVMOutput or LogCompilation is on, save VM output to "      \
2670           "this file [default: ./hotspot_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")\
2671                                                                             \
2672   product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2673           "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "           \
2674           "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
2675                                                                             \
2676   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2677           "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")    \
2678                                                                             \
2679   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false,                             \
2680           "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stdout")    \
2681                                                                             \
2682   product(bool, UseHeavyMonitors, false,                                    \
2683           "use heavyweight instead of lightweight Java monitors")           \
2684                                                                             \
2685   product(bool, PrintStringTableStatistics, false,                          \
2686           "print statistics about the StringTable and SymbolTable")         \
2687                                                                             \
2688   diagnostic(bool, VerifyStringTableAtExit, false,                          \
2689           "verify StringTable contents at exit")                            \
2690                                                                             \
2691   notproduct(bool, PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram, false,                    \
2692           "print histogram of the symbol table")                            \
2693                                                                             \
2694   notproduct(bool, ExitVMOnVerifyError, false,                              \
2695           "standard exit from VM if bytecode verify error "                 \
2696           "(only in debug mode)")                                           \
2697                                                                             \
2698   diagnostic(ccstr, AbortVMOnException, NULL,                               \
2699           "Call fatal if this exception is thrown.  Example: "              \
2700           "java -XX:AbortVMOnException=java.lang.NullPointerException Foo") \
2701                                                                             \
2702   diagnostic(ccstr, AbortVMOnExceptionMessage, NULL,                        \
2703           "Call fatal if the exception pointed by AbortVMOnException "      \
2704           "has this message")                                               \
2705                                                                             \
2706   develop(bool, DebugVtables, false,                                        \
2707           "add debugging code to vtable dispatch")                          \
2708                                                                             \
2709   notproduct(bool, PrintVtableStats, false,                                 \
2710           "print vtables stats at end of run")                              \
2711                                                                             \
2712   develop(bool, TraceCreateZombies, false,                                  \
2713           "trace creation of zombie nmethods")                              \
2714                                                                             \
2715   notproduct(bool, IgnoreLockingAssertions, false,                          \
2716           "disable locking assertions (for speed)")                         \
2717                                                                             \
2718   product(bool, RangeCheckElimination, true,                                \
2719           "Eliminate range checks")                                         \
2720                                                                             \
2721   develop_pd(bool, UncommonNullCast,                                        \
2722           "track occurrences of null in casts; adjust compiler tactics")    \
2723                                                                             \
2724   develop(bool, TypeProfileCasts,  true,                                    \
2725           "treat casts like calls for purposes of type profiling")          \
2726                                                                             \
2727   develop(bool, DelayCompilationDuringStartup, true,                        \
2728           "Delay invoking the compiler until main application class is "    \
2729           "loaded")                                                         \
2730                                                                             \
2731   develop(bool, CompileTheWorld, false,                                     \
2732           "Compile all methods in all classes in bootstrap class path "     \
2733             "(stress test)")                                                \
2734                                                                             \
2735   develop(bool, CompileTheWorldPreloadClasses, true,                        \
2736           "Preload all classes used by a class before start loading")       \
2737                                                                             \
2738   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldSafepointInterval, 100,                   \
2739           "Force a safepoint every n compiles so sweeper can keep up")      \
2740                                                                             \
2741   develop(bool, FillDelaySlots, true,                                       \
2742           "Fill delay slots (on SPARC only)")                               \
2743                                                                             \
2744   develop(bool, TimeLivenessAnalysis, false,                                \
2745           "Time computation of bytecode liveness analysis")                 \
2746                                                                             \
2747   develop(bool, TraceLivenessGen, false,                                    \
2748           "Trace the generation of liveness analysis information")          \
2749                                                                             \
2750   notproduct(bool, TraceLivenessQuery, false,                               \
2751           "Trace queries of liveness analysis information")                 \
2752                                                                             \
2753   notproduct(bool, CollectIndexSetStatistics, false,                        \
2754           "Collect information about IndexSets")                            \
2755                                                                             \
2756   develop(bool, UseLoopSafepoints, true,                                    \
2757           "Generate Safepoint nodes in every loop")                         \
2758                                                                             \
2759   develop(intx, FastAllocateSizeLimit, 128*K,                               \
2760           /* Note:  This value is zero mod 1<<13 for a cheap sparc set. */  \
2761           "Inline allocations larger than this in doublewords must go slow")\
2762                                                                             \
2763   product(bool, AggressiveOpts, false,                                      \
2764           "Enable aggressive optimizations - see arguments.cpp")            \
2765                                                                             \
2766   product_pd(bool, CompactStrings,                                          \
2767           "Enable Strings to use single byte chars in backing store")       \
2768                                                                             \
2769   product_pd(uintx, TypeProfileLevel,                                       \
2770           "=XYZ, with Z: Type profiling of arguments at call; "             \
2771                      "Y: Type profiling of return value at call; "          \
2772                      "X: Type profiling of parameters to methods; "         \
2773           "X, Y and Z in 0=off ; 1=jsr292 only; 2=all methods")             \
2774           constraint(TypeProfileLevelConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)             \
2775                                                                             \
2776   product(intx, TypeProfileArgsLimit,     2,                                \
2777           "max number of call arguments to consider for type profiling")    \
2778           range(0, 16)                                                      \
2779                                                                             \
2780   product(intx, TypeProfileParmsLimit,    2,                                \
2781           "max number of incoming parameters to consider for type profiling"\
2782           ", -1 for all")                                                   \
2783           range(-1, 64)                                                     \
2784                                                                             \
2785   /* statistics */                                                          \
2786   develop(bool, CountCompiledCalls, false,                                  \
2787           "Count method invocations")                                       \
2788                                                                             \
2789   notproduct(bool, CountRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
2790           "Count VM runtime calls")                                         \
2791                                                                             \
2792   develop(bool, CountJNICalls, false,                                       \
2793           "Count jni method invocations")                                   \
2794                                                                             \
2795   notproduct(bool, CountJVMCalls, false,                                    \
2796           "Count jvm method invocations")                                   \
2797                                                                             \
2798   notproduct(bool, CountRemovableExceptions, false,                         \
2799           "Count exceptions that could be replaced by branches due to "     \
2800           "inlining")                                                       \
2801                                                                             \
2802   notproduct(bool, ICMissHistogram, false,                                  \
2803           "Produce histogram of IC misses")                                 \
2804                                                                             \
2805   /* interpreter */                                                         \
2806   develop(bool, ClearInterpreterLocals, false,                              \
2807           "Always clear local variables of interpreter activations upon "   \
2808           "entry")                                                          \
2809                                                                             \
2810   product_pd(bool, RewriteBytecodes,                                        \
2811           "Allow rewriting of bytecodes (bytecodes are not immutable)")     \
2812                                                                             \
2813   product_pd(bool, RewriteFrequentPairs,                                    \
2814           "Rewrite frequently used bytecode pairs into a single bytecode")  \
2815                                                                             \
2816   diagnostic(bool, PrintInterpreter, false,                                 \
2817           "Print the generated interpreter code")                           \
2818                                                                             \
2819   product(bool, UseInterpreter, true,                                       \
2820           "Use interpreter for non-compiled methods")                       \
2821                                                                             \
2822   develop(bool, UseFastSignatureHandlers, true,                             \
2823           "Use fast signature handlers for native calls")                   \
2824                                                                             \
2825   product(bool, UseLoopCounter, true,                                       \
2826           "Increment invocation counter on backward branch")                \
2827                                                                             \
2828   product_pd(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,                                   \
2829           "Use on stack replacement, calls runtime if invoc. counter "      \
2830           "overflows in loop")                                              \
2831                                                                             \
2832   notproduct(bool, TraceOnStackReplacement, false,                          \
2833           "Trace on stack replacement")                                     \
2834                                                                             \
2835   product_pd(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs,                            \
2836           "Use always interpreter stubs for native methods invoked via "    \
2837           "interpreter")                                                    \
2838                                                                             \
2839   develop(bool, CountBytecodes, false,                                      \
2840           "Count number of bytecodes executed")                             \
2841                                                                             \
2842   develop(bool, PrintBytecodeHistogram, false,                              \
2843           "Print histogram of the executed bytecodes")                      \
2844                                                                             \
2845   develop(bool, PrintBytecodePairHistogram, false,                          \
2846           "Print histogram of the executed bytecode pairs")                 \
2847                                                                             \
2848   diagnostic(bool, PrintSignatureHandlers, false,                           \
2849           "Print code generated for native method signature handlers")      \
2850                                                                             \
2851   develop(bool, VerifyOops, false,                                          \
2852           "Do plausibility checks for oops")                                \
2853                                                                             \
2854   develop(bool, CheckUnhandledOops, false,                                  \
2855           "Check for unhandled oops in VM code")                            \
2856                                                                             \
2857   develop(bool, VerifyJNIFields, trueInDebug,                               \
2858           "Verify jfieldIDs for instance fields")                           \
2859                                                                             \
2860   notproduct(bool, VerifyJNIEnvThread, false,                               \
2861           "Verify JNIEnv.thread == Thread::current() when entering VM "     \
2862           "from JNI")                                                       \
2863                                                                             \
2864   develop(bool, VerifyFPU, false,                                           \
2865           "Verify FPU state (check for NaN's, etc.)")                       \
2866                                                                             \
2867   develop(bool, VerifyThread, false,                                        \
2868           "Watch the thread register for corruption (SPARC only)")          \
2869                                                                             \
2870   develop(bool, VerifyActivationFrameSize, false,                           \
2871           "Verify that activation frame didn't become smaller than its "    \
2872           "minimal size")                                                   \
2873                                                                             \
2874   develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
2875           "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
2876                                                                             \
2877   develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
2878           "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")              \
2879                                                                             \
2880   product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
2881           "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")            \
2882                                                                             \
2883   develop(bool, TraceProfileInterpreter, false,                             \
2884           "Trace profiling at the bytecode level during interpretation. "   \
2885           "This outputs the profiling information collected to improve "    \
2886           "jit compilation.")                                               \
2887                                                                             \
2888   develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
2889           "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
2890                                                                             \
2891   product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
2892           "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
2893           "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
2894           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2895                                                                             \
2896   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                  \
2897           "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")         \
2898                                                                             \
2899   develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
2900           "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
2901                                                                             \
2902   develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
2903           "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
2904           "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
2905                                                                             \
2906   notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
2907           "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
2908           "Test only")                                                      \
2909                                                                             \
2910   /* compilation */                                                         \
2911   product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
2912           "Use Just-In-Time compilation")                                   \
2913                                                                             \
2914   develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \
2915           "Trace compilation policy")                                       \
2916                                                                             \
2917   develop(bool, TimeCompilationPolicy, false,                               \
2918           "Time the compilation policy")                                    \
2919                                                                             \
2920   product(bool, UseCounterDecay, true,                                      \
2921           "Adjust recompilation counters")                                  \
2922                                                                             \
2923   develop(intx, CounterHalfLifeTime,    30,                                 \
2924           "Half-life time of invocation counters (in seconds)")             \
2925                                                                             \
2926   develop(intx, CounterDecayMinIntervalLength,   500,                       \
2927           "The minimum interval (in milliseconds) between invocation of "   \
2928           "CounterDecay")                                                   \
2929                                                                             \
2930   product(bool, AlwaysCompileLoopMethods, false,                            \
2931           "When using recompilation, never interpret methods "              \
2932           "containing loops")                                               \
2933                                                                             \
2934   product(bool, DontCompileHugeMethods, true,                               \
2935           "Do not compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                       \
2936                                                                             \
2937   /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
2938   product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
2939           "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
2940                                                                             \
2941   product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
2942           "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates "   \
2943           "(0-3)")                                                          \
2944           range(0, 3)                                                       \
2945                                                                             \
2946   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
2947           "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA")      \
2948           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2949                                                                             \
2950   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
2951           "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA")      \
2952           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
2953                                                                             \
2954   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
2955           "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
2956           "1 = prefetch instructions for each allocation, "                 \
2957           "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
2958           "3 = use BIS instruction on Sparc for allocation prefetch")       \
2959           range(0, 3)                                                       \
2960                                                                             \
2961   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
2962           "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer. "              \
2963           "-1: use system-specific value (automatically determined")        \
2964           constraint(AllocatePrefetchDistanceConstraintFunc, AfterMemoryInit)\
2965                                                                             \
2966   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 3,                                  \
2967           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of array allocation pointer")  \
2968           range(1, 64)                                                      \
2969                                                                             \
2970   product(intx,  AllocateInstancePrefetchLines, 1,                          \
2971           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of instance allocation "       \
2972           "pointer")                                                        \
2973           range(1, 64)                                                      \
2974                                                                             \
2975   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
2976           "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
2977           range(1, 512)                                                     \
2978           constraint(AllocatePrefetchStepSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)\
2979                                                                             \
2980   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
2981           "Prefetch instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")   \
2982           constraint(AllocatePrefetchInstrConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)        \
2983                                                                             \
2984   /* deoptimization */                                                      \
2985   develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2986           "Trace deoptimization")                                           \
2987                                                                             \
2988   develop(bool, PrintDeoptimizationDetails, false,                          \
2989           "Print more information about deoptimization")                    \
2990                                                                             \
2991   develop(bool, DebugDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2992           "Tracing various information while debugging deoptimization")     \
2993                                                                             \
2994   product(intx, SelfDestructTimer, 0,                                       \
2995           "Will cause VM to terminate after a given time (in minutes) "     \
2996           "(0 means off)")                                                  \
2997           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
2998                                                                             \
2999   product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
3000           "The maximum number of lines in the stack trace for Java "        \
3001           "exceptions (0 means all)")                                       \
3002           range(0, max_jint/2)                                              \
3003                                                                             \
3004   develop(bool, TraceStackWalk, false,                                      \
3005           "Trace stack walking")                                            \
3006                                                                             \
3007   product(bool, MemberNameInStackFrame, true,                               \
3008           "Use MemberName in StackFrame")                                   \
3009                                                                             \
3010   /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
3011   /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
3012   NOT_EMBEDDED(diagnostic(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,          \
3013           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
3014           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
3015   NOT_EMBEDDED(range(0, max_jint))                                          \
3016                                                                             \
3017   EMBEDDED_ONLY(product(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 0,               \
3018           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
3019           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
3020   EMBEDDED_ONLY(range(0, max_jint))                                         \
3021                                                                             \
3022   product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
3023           "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
3024   LP64_ONLY(range(0, max_intx/MICROUNITS))                                  \
3025   NOT_LP64(range(0, max_intx))                                              \
3026                                                                             \
3027   product(intx, NmethodSweepActivity, 10,                                   \
3028           "Removes cold nmethods from code cache if > 0. Higher values "    \
3029           "result in more aggressive sweeping")                             \
3030           range(0, 2000)                                                    \
3031                                                                             \
3032   notproduct(bool, LogSweeper, false,                                       \
3033           "Keep a ring buffer of sweeper activity")                         \
3034                                                                             \
3035   notproduct(intx, SweeperLogEntries, 1024,                                 \
3036           "Number of records in the ring buffer of sweeper activity")       \
3037                                                                             \
3038   notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
3039           "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
3040                                                                             \
3041   develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
3042           "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
3043                                                                             \
3044   notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
3045           "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
3046                                                                             \
3047   notproduct(size_t, HandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                           \
3048           "Threshold for HandleMark allocation when +TraceHandleAllocation "\
3049           "is used")                                                        \
3050                                                                             \
3051   develop(size_t, TotalHandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                         \
3052           "Threshold for total handle allocation when "                     \
3053           "+TraceHandleAllocation is used")                                 \
3054                                                                             \
3055   develop(intx, StackPrintLimit, 100,                                       \
3056           "number of stack frames to print in VM-level stack dump")         \
3057                                                                             \
3058   notproduct(intx, MaxElementPrintSize, 256,                                \
3059           "maximum number of elements to print")                            \
3060                                                                             \
3061   notproduct(intx, MaxSubklassPrintSize, 4,                                 \
3062           "maximum number of subklasses to print when printing klass")      \
3063                                                                             \
3064   product(intx, MaxInlineLevel, 9,                                          \
3065           "maximum number of nested calls that are inlined")                \
3066           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3067                                                                             \
3068   product(intx, MaxRecursiveInlineLevel, 1,                                 \
3069           "maximum number of nested recursive calls that are inlined")      \
3070           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3071                                                                             \
3072   develop(intx, MaxForceInlineLevel, 100,                                   \
3073           "maximum number of nested calls that are forced for inlining "    \
3074           "(using CompileCommand or marked w/ @ForceInline)")               \
3075           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3076                                                                             \
3077   product_pd(intx, InlineSmallCode,                                         \
3078           "Only inline already compiled methods if their code size is "     \
3079           "less than this")                                                 \
3080           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3081                                                                             \
3082   product(intx, MaxInlineSize, 35,                                          \
3083           "The maximum bytecode size of a method to be inlined")            \
3084           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3085                                                                             \
3086   product_pd(intx, FreqInlineSize,                                          \
3087           "The maximum bytecode size of a frequent method to be inlined")   \
3088           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3089                                                                             \
3090   product(intx, MaxTrivialSize, 6,                                          \
3091           "The maximum bytecode size of a trivial method to be inlined")    \
3092           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3093                                                                             \
3094   product(intx, MinInliningThreshold, 250,                                  \
3095           "The minimum invocation count a method needs to have to be "      \
3096           "inlined")                                                        \
3097           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3098                                                                             \
3099   develop(intx, MethodHistogramCutoff, 100,                                 \
3100           "The cutoff value for method invocation histogram (+CountCalls)") \
3101                                                                             \
3102   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfInterpretedMethods, 25,                     \
3103           "Number of interpreted methods to show in profile")               \
3104                                                                             \
3105   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfCompiledMethods, 25,                        \
3106           "Number of compiled methods to show in profile")                  \
3107                                                                             \
3108   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfStubMethods, 25,                            \
3109           "Number of stub methods to show in profile")                      \
3110                                                                             \
3111   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfRuntimeStubNodes, 25,                       \
3112           "Number of runtime stub nodes to show in profile")                \
3113                                                                             \
3114   product(intx, ProfileIntervalsTicks, 100,                                 \
3115           "Number of ticks between printing of interval profile "           \
3116           "(+ProfileIntervals)")                                            \
3117           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3118                                                                             \
3119   notproduct(intx, ScavengeALotInterval,     1,                             \
3120           "Interval between which scavenge will occur with +ScavengeALot")  \
3121                                                                             \
3122   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotInterval,     1,                               \
3123           "Interval between which full gc will occur with +FullGCALot")     \
3124                                                                             \
3125   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotStart,     0,                                  \
3126           "For which invocation to start FullGCAlot")                       \
3127                                                                             \
3128   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotDummies,  32*K,                                \
3129           "Dummy object allocated with +FullGCALot, forcing all objects "   \
3130           "to move")                                                        \
3131                                                                             \
3132   develop(intx, DontYieldALotInterval,    10,                               \
3133           "Interval between which yields will be dropped (milliseconds)")   \
3134                                                                             \
3135   develop(intx, MinSleepInterval,     1,                                    \
3136           "Minimum sleep() interval (milliseconds) when "                   \
3137           "ConvertSleepToYield is off (used for Solaris)")                  \
3138                                                                             \
3139   develop(intx, ProfilerPCTickThreshold,    15,                             \
3140           "Number of ticks in a PC buckets to be a hotspot")                \
3141                                                                             \
3142   notproduct(intx, DeoptimizeALotInterval,     5,                           \
3143           "Number of exits until DeoptimizeALot kicks in")                  \
3144                                                                             \
3145   notproduct(intx, ZombieALotInterval,     5,                               \
3146           "Number of exits until ZombieALot kicks in")                      \
3147                                                                             \
3148   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyInterval,     0,                             \
3149           "If non-zero, verify C heap after every N calls to "              \
3150           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3151           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3152                                                                             \
3153   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyStart,     0,                                \
3154           "If non-zero, start verifying C heap after Nth call to "          \
3155           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3156           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3157                                                                             \
3158   diagnostic(uintx, MallocMaxTestWords,     0,                              \
3159           "If non-zero, maximum number of words that malloc/realloc can "   \
3160           "allocate (for testing only)")                                    \
3161           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3162                                                                             \
3163   product(intx, TypeProfileWidth, 2,                                        \
3164           "Number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
3165           range(0, 8)                                                       \
3166                                                                             \
3167   experimental(intx, MethodProfileWidth, 0,                                 \
3168           "Number of methods to record in call profile")                    \
3169                                                                             \
3170   develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
3171           "Number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
3172                                                                             \
3173   product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
3174           "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
3175           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3176                                                                             \
3177   product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
3178           "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
3179           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3180                                                                             \
3181   product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
3182           "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
3183           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3184                                                                             \
3185   experimental(intx, PerMethodSpecTrapLimit,  5000,                         \
3186           "Limit on speculative traps (of one kind) in a method "           \
3187           "(includes inlines)")                                             \
3188           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3189                                                                             \
3190   product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
3191           "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
3192           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3193                                                                             \
3194   experimental(intx, SpecTrapLimitExtraEntries,  3,                         \
3195           "Extra method data trap entries for speculation")                 \
3196                                                                             \
3197   develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
3198           "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
3199           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3200                                                                             \
3201   develop_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                    \
3202           "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
3203           "inlining")                                                       \
3204           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3205                                                                             \
3206   develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
3207           "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
3208           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3209                                                                             \
3210   develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
3211           "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
3212           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3213                                                                             \
3214   develop(intx, ProfilerNodeSize,  1024,                                    \
3215           "Size in K to allocate for the Profile Nodes of each thread")     \
3216           range(0, 1024)                                                    \
3217                                                                             \
3218   /* gc parameters */                                                       \
3219   product(size_t, InitialHeapSize, 0,                                       \
3220           "Initial heap size (in bytes); zero means use ergonomics")        \
3221           constraint(InitialHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)               \
3222                                                                             \
3223   product(size_t, MaxHeapSize, ScaleForWordSize(96*M),                      \
3224           "Maximum heap size (in bytes)")                                   \
3225           constraint(MaxHeapSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                   \
3226                                                                             \
3227   product(size_t, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                           \
3228           "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
3229           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3230                                                                             \
3231   product(size_t, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                           \
3232           "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
3233           constraint(NewSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                       \
3234                                                                             \
3235   product(size_t, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                    \
3236           "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
3237           "ergonomically")                                                  \
3238           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3239                                                                             \
3240   product_pd(size_t, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                    \
3241           "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                    \
3242           constraint(HeapBaseMinAddressConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)            \
3243                                                                             \
3244   product(size_t, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                \
3245           "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
3246           "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
3247           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3248                                                                             \
3249   product(size_t, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                         \
3250           "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \
3251           range(1, max_uintx/2)                                             \
3252           constraint(MinTLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3253                                                                             \
3254   product(size_t, TLABSize, 0,                                              \
3255           "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
3256           constraint(TLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)                \
3257                                                                             \
3258   product(size_t, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                      \
3259           "Size of young gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords)")               \
3260           constraint(YoungPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3261                                                                             \
3262   product(size_t, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                        \
3263           "Size of old gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords), or Number "      \
3264           "of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB's")         \
3265           constraint(OldPLABSizeConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)             \
3266                                                                             \
3267   product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
3268           "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \
3269           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3270                                                                             \
3271   /* Limit the lower bound of this flag to 1 as it is used  */              \
3272   /* in a division expression.                              */              \
3273   product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
3274           "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \
3275           range(1, 100)                                                     \
3276                                                                             \
3277   product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
3278           "Maximum TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")        \
3279           range(1, max_juint)                                               \
3280                                                                             \
3281   product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
3282           "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
3283           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3284           constraint(TLABWasteIncrementConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)      \
3285                                                                             \
3286   product(uintx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                          \
3287           "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
3288           range(1, max_uintx-2)                                             \
3289           constraint(SurvivorRatioConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit)           \
3290                                                                             \
3291   product(uintx, NewRatio, 2,                                               \
3292           "Ratio of old/new generation sizes")                              \
3293           range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
3294                                                                             \
3295   product_pd(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                 \
3296           "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
3297           "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
3298           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3299                                                                             \
3300   product_pd(size_t, MetaspaceSize,                                         \
3301           "Initial size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3302           constraint(MetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)                 \
3303                                                                             \
3304   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                              \
3305           "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3306           constraint(MaxMetaspaceSizeConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3307                                                                             \
3308   product(size_t, CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*G,                            \
3309           "Maximum size of class area in Metaspace when compressed "        \
3310           "class pointers are used")                                        \
3311           range(1*M, 3*G)                                                   \
3312                                                                             \
3313   manageable(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, 40,                                   \
3314           "The minimum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion."\
3315           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3316           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3317           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3318           constraint(MinHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3319                                                                             \
3320   manageable(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, 70,                                   \
3321           "The maximum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking."\
3322           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3323           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3324           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3325           constraint(MaxHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)              \
3326                                                                             \
3327   product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
3328           "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
3329           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3330           constraint(SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMBConstraintFunc,AfterMemoryInit) \
3331                                                                             \
3332   product(size_t, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),               \
3333           "The minimum change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")          \
3334           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3335                                                                             \
3336   product(size_t, MinMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),           \
3337           "The minimum expansion of Metaspace (in bytes)")                  \
3338           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3339                                                                             \
3340   product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio,    70,                              \
3341           "The maximum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3342           "shrinking")                                                      \
3343           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3344           constraint(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3345                                                                             \
3346   product(uintx, MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,    40,                              \
3347           "The minimum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3348           "expansion")                                                      \
3349           range(0, 99)                                                      \
3350           constraint(MinMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)         \
3351                                                                             \
3352   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),             \
3353           "The maximum expansion of Metaspace without full GC (in bytes)")  \
3354           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3355                                                                             \
3356   product(uintx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                           \
3357           "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
3358           "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
3359           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3360                                                                             \
3361   diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
3362           "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
3363           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3364                                                                             \
3365   diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
3366           "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
3367           range(0, 1)                                                       \
3368                                                                             \
3369   product(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                               \
3370           "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3371           range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3372           constraint(MaxTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)          \
3373                                                                             \
3374   product(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold,    7,                            \
3375           "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3376           range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3377           constraint(InitialTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)      \
3378                                                                             \
3379   product(uintx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                \
3380           "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \
3381           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3382                                                                             \
3383   product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
3384           "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood. "        \
3385           "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the minimum and maximum "  \
3386           "value. "                                                         \
3387           "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep. "       \
3388           "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the "  \
3389           "generation and treats this as the maximum value when the heap "  \
3390           "is either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact "    \
3391           "also has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")           \
3392           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3393                                                                             \
3394   product(uint, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                         \
3395           "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
3396           "space parameters)")                                              \
3397           range(1, max_juint)                                               \
3398                                                                             \
3399   develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
3400           "Delay between expansion and allocation (in milliseconds)")       \
3401                                                                             \
3402   develop(uintx, GCWorkerDelayMillis, 0,                                    \
3403           "Delay in scheduling GC workers (in milliseconds)")               \
3404                                                                             \
3405   product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
3406           "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
3407           "before blocking VM threads ")                                    \
3408           range(-1, max_jint-1)                                             \
3409                                                                             \
3410   product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
3411           "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
3412           "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
3413           range(-1, max_jint-1)                                             \
3414                                                                             \
3415   product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000, "(Unstable)")               \
3416           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3417                                                                             \
3418   product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
3419           "Process large arrays in chunks")                                 \
3420                                                                             \
3421   product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
3422           "Number of entries we will try to leave on the stack "            \
3423           "during parallel gc")                                             \
3424           range(0, max_juint)                                               \
3425                                                                             \
3426   /* stack parameters */                                                    \
3427   product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
3428           "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages of size "    \
3429           "4KB. If pages are bigger yellow zone is aligned up.")            \
3430           range(MIN_STACK_YELLOW_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_YELLOW_PAGES+5))     \
3431                                                                             \
3432   product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
3433           "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages of size "     \
3434           "4KB. If pages are bigger red zone is aligned up.")               \
3435           range(MIN_STACK_RED_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_RED_PAGES+2))           \
3436                                                                             \
3437   product_pd(intx, StackReservedPages,                                      \
3438           "Number of reserved zone (reserved to annotated methods) pages"   \
3439           " of size 4KB. If pages are bigger reserved zone is aligned up.") \
3440           range(MIN_STACK_RESERVED_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_RESERVED_PAGES+10))\
3441                                                                             \
3442   product(bool, RestrictReservedStack, true,                                \
3443           "Restrict @ReservedStackAccess to trusted classes")               \
3444                                                                             \
3445   /* greater stack shadow pages can't generate instruction to bang stack */ \
3446   product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
3447           "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages of size "    \
3448           "4KB. If pages are bigger shadow zone is aligned up. "            \
3449           "This should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack.")  \
3450           range(MIN_STACK_SHADOW_PAGES, (DEFAULT_STACK_SHADOW_PAGES+30))    \
3451                                                                             \
3452   product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
3453           "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
3454           range(0, (max_intx-os::vm_page_size())/(1 * K))                   \
3455                                                                             \
3456   product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
3457           "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3458           range(0, max_intx/(1 * K))                                        \
3459                                                                             \
3460   product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
3461           "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3462           range(0, max_intx/(1 * K))                                        \
3463                                                                             \
3464   develop_pd(size_t, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                  \
3465           "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
3466                                                                             \
3467   /* code cache parameters                                    */            \
3468   /* ppc64/tiered compilation has large code-entry alignment. */            \
3469   develop(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize,                                      \
3470           64 PPC64_ONLY(+64) NOT_PPC64(TIERED_ONLY(+64)),                   \
3471           "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
3472           "allocation")                                                     \
3473           range(1, 1024)                                                    \
3474           constraint(CodeCacheSegmentSizeConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)         \
3475                                                                             \
3476   develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
3477           "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
3478           constraint(CodeEntryAlignmentConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)           \
3479                                                                             \
3480   product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
3481           "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
3482           range(1, 16)                                                      \
3483           constraint(OptoLoopAlignmentConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)            \
3484                                                                             \
3485   product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
3486           "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
3487           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3488                                                                             \
3489   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,                               \
3490           "Minimum code cache size (in bytes) required to start VM.")       \
3491           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3492                                                                             \
3493   product(bool, SegmentedCodeCache, false,                                  \
3494           "Use a segmented code cache")                                     \
3495                                                                             \
3496   product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
3497           "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
3498           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3499                                                                             \
3500   product_pd(uintx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                \
3501           "Size of code heap with non-profiled methods (in bytes)")         \
3502           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3503                                                                             \
3504   product_pd(uintx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                   \
3505           "Size of code heap with profiled methods (in bytes)")             \
3506           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3507                                                                             \
3508   product_pd(uintx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,                                 \
3509           "Size of code heap with non-nmethods (in bytes)")                 \
3510           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3511                                                                             \
3512   product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
3513           "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
3514           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
3515                                                                             \
3516   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                                \
3517           "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block")               \
3518           range(1, 100)                                                     \
3519                                                                             \
3520   notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
3521           "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache")                          \
3522                                                                             \
3523   product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, true,                                 \
3524           "Remove cold/old nmethods from the code cache")                   \
3525                                                                             \
3526   product(uintx, StartAggressiveSweepingAt, 10,                             \
3527           "Start aggressive sweeping if X[%] of the code cache is free."    \
3528           "Segmented code cache: X[%] of the non-profiled heap."            \
3529           "Non-segmented code cache: X[%] of the total code cache")         \
3530           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3531                                                                             \
3532   /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
3533   develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
3534           "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
3535           "switch")                                                         \
3536                                                                             \
3537   develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
3538           "Stop interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")        \
3539                                                                             \
3540   develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
3541           "Trace bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")        \
3542                                                                             \
3543   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
3544   develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
3545           "The id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
3546                                                                             \
3547   develop(intx, CIStop, max_jint,                                           \
3548           "The id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
3549                                                                             \
3550   develop(intx, CIStartOSR, 0,                                              \
3551           "The id of the first osr compilation to permit "                  \
3552           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3553                                                                             \
3554   develop(intx, CIStopOSR, max_jint,                                        \
3555           "The id of the last osr compilation to permit "                   \
3556           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
3557                                                                             \
3558   develop(intx, CIBreakAtOSR, -1,                                           \
3559           "The id of osr compilation to break at")                          \
3560                                                                             \
3561   develop(intx, CIBreakAt, -1,                                              \
3562           "The id of compilation to break at")                              \
3563                                                                             \
3564   product(ccstrlist, CompileOnly, "",                                       \
3565           "List of methods (pkg/class.name) to restrict compilation to")    \
3566                                                                             \
3567   product(ccstr, CompileCommandFile, NULL,                                  \
3568           "Read compiler commands from this file [.hotspot_compiler]")      \
3569                                                                             \
3570   diagnostic(ccstr, CompilerDirectivesFile, NULL,                           \
3571           "Read compiler directives from this file")                        \
3572                                                                             \
3573   product(ccstrlist, CompileCommand, "",                                    \
3574           "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
3575                                                                             \
3576   develop(bool, ReplayCompiles, false,                                      \
3577           "Enable replay of compilations from ReplayDataFile")              \
3578                                                                             \
3579   product(ccstr, ReplayDataFile, NULL,                                      \
3580           "File containing compilation replay information"                  \
3581           "[default: ./replay_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3582                                                                             \
3583    product(ccstr, InlineDataFile, NULL,                                     \
3584           "File containing inlining replay information"                     \
3585           "[default: ./inline_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3586                                                                             \
3587   develop(intx, ReplaySuppressInitializers, 2,                              \
3588           "Control handling of class initialization during replay: "        \
3589           "0 - don't do anything special; "                                 \
3590           "1 - treat all class initializers as empty; "                     \
3591           "2 - treat class initializers for application classes as empty; " \
3592           "3 - allow all class initializers to run during bootstrap but "   \
3593           "    pretend they are empty after starting replay")               \
3594           range(0, 3)                                                       \
3595                                                                             \
3596   develop(bool, ReplayIgnoreInitErrors, false,                              \
3597           "Ignore exceptions thrown during initialization for replay")      \
3598                                                                             \
3599   product(bool, DumpReplayDataOnError, true,                                \
3600           "Record replay data for crashing compiler threads")               \
3601                                                                             \
3602   product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
3603           "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
3604                                                                             \
3605   develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
3606           "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
3607           "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
3608           "in each compile)")                                               \
3609   notproduct(intx, CICrashAt, -1,                                           \
3610           "id of compilation to trigger assert in compiler thread for "     \
3611           "the purpose of testing, e.g. generation of replay data")         \
3612   notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
3613           "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
3614                                                                             \
3615   /* Priorities */                                                          \
3616   product_pd(bool, UseThreadPriorities,  "Use native thread priorities")    \
3617                                                                             \
3618   product(intx, ThreadPriorityPolicy, 0,                                    \
3619           "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
3620           "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
3621           "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
3622           "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below "           \
3623           "    NORM_PRIORITY map to lower native priority values. On       "\
3624           "    Windows applications are allowed to use higher native       "\
3625           "    priorities. However, with ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will   "\
3626           "    not use the highest possible native priority,               "\
3627           "    THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may interfere with     "\
3628           "    system threads. On Linux thread priorities are ignored      "\
3629           "    because the OS does not support static priority in          "\
3630           "    SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for   "\
3631           "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
3632           "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
3633           "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
3634           "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
3635           "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
3636           "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
3637           "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
3638           "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
3639           range(0, 1)                                                       \
3640                                                                             \
3641   product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
3642           "Print priority changes")                                         \
3643                                                                             \
3644   product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
3645           "The native priority at which compiler threads should run "       \
3646           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3647           range(min_jint, max_jint)                                         \
3648           constraint(CompilerThreadPriorityConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)       \
3649                                                                             \
3650   product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
3651           "The native priority at which the VM thread should run "          \
3652           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3653           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3654                                                                             \
3655   product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
3656           "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
3657                                                                             \
3658   product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
3659           "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
3660                                                                             \
3661   product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3662           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3663           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3664                                                                             \
3665   product(intx, JavaPriority2_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3666           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3667           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3668                                                                             \
3669   product(intx, JavaPriority3_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3670           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3671           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3672                                                                             \
3673   product(intx, JavaPriority4_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3674           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3675           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3676                                                                             \
3677   product(intx, JavaPriority5_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3678           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3679           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3680                                                                             \
3681   product(intx, JavaPriority6_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3682           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3683           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3684                                                                             \
3685   product(intx, JavaPriority7_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3686           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3687           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3688                                                                             \
3689   product(intx, JavaPriority8_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3690           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3691           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3692                                                                             \
3693   product(intx, JavaPriority9_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3694           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3695           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3696                                                                             \
3697   product(intx, JavaPriority10_To_OSPriority,-1,                            \
3698           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \
3699           range(-1, 127)                                                    \
3700                                                                             \
3701   experimental(bool, UseCriticalJavaThreadPriority, false,                  \
3702           "Java thread priority 10 maps to critical scheduling priority")   \
3703                                                                             \
3704   experimental(bool, UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority, false,              \
3705           "Compiler thread(s) run at critical scheduling priority")         \
3706                                                                             \
3707   experimental(bool, UseCriticalCMSThreadPriority, false,                   \
3708           "ConcurrentMarkSweep thread runs at critical scheduling priority")\
3709                                                                             \
3710   /* compiler debugging */                                                  \
3711   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStartAt,     1,                           \
3712           "First class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")            \
3713                                                                             \
3714   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStopAt, max_jint,                         \
3715           "Last class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")             \
3716                                                                             \
3717   develop(intx, NewCodeParameter,      0,                                   \
3718           "Testing Only: Create a dedicated integer parameter before "      \
3719           "putback")                                                        \
3720                                                                             \
3721   /* new oopmap storage allocation */                                       \
3722   develop(intx, MinOopMapAllocation,     8,                                 \
3723           "Minimum number of OopMap entries in an OopMapSet")               \
3724                                                                             \
3725   /* Background Compilation */                                              \
3726   develop(intx, LongCompileThreshold,     50,                               \
3727           "Used with +TraceLongCompiles")                                   \
3728                                                                             \
3729   /* recompilation */                                                       \
3730   product_pd(intx, CompileThreshold,                                        \
3731           "number of interpreted method invocations before (re-)compiling") \
3732           constraint(CompileThresholdConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)             \
3733                                                                             \
3734   product(double, CompileThresholdScaling, 1.0,                             \
3735           "Factor to control when first compilation happens "               \
3736           "(both with and without tiered compilation): "                    \
3737           "values greater than 1.0 delay counter overflow, "                \
3738           "values between 0 and 1.0 rush counter overflow, "                \
3739           "value of 1.0 leaves compilation thresholds unchanged "           \
3740           "value of 0.0 is equivalent to -Xint. "                           \
3741           ""                                                                \
3742           "Flag can be set as per-method option. "                          \
3743           "If a value is specified for a method, compilation thresholds "   \
3744           "for that method are scaled by both the value of the global flag "\
3745           "and the value of the per-method flag.")                          \
3746           range(0.0, DBL_MAX)                                               \
3747                                                                             \
3748   product(intx, Tier0InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 7,                                \
3749           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3750           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3751                                                                             \
3752   product(intx, Tier2InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 11,                               \
3753           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3754           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3755                                                                             \
3756   product(intx, Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                               \
3757           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3758           "frequency")                                                      \
3759           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3760                                                                             \
3761   product(intx, Tier23InlineeNotifyFreqLog, 20,                             \
3762           "Inlinee invocation (tiers 2 and 3) notification frequency")      \
3763           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3764                                                                             \
3765   product(intx, Tier0BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                             \
3766           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency")         \
3767           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3768                                                                             \
3769   product(intx, Tier2BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 14,                             \
3770           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency")      \
3771           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3772                                                                             \
3773   product(intx, Tier3BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 13,                             \
3774           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
3775           "frequency")                                                      \
3776           range(0, 30)                                                      \
3777                                                                             \
3778   product(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold, 0,                                   \
3779           "threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")               \
3780           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3781                                                                             \
3782   product(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold, 0,                                  \
3783           "Back edge threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")     \
3784           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3785                                                                             \
3786   product(intx, Tier3InvocationThreshold, 200,                              \
3787           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3788           "threshold")                                                      \
3789           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3790                                                                             \
3791   product(intx, Tier3MinInvocationThreshold, 100,                           \
3792           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3")                        \
3793           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3794                                                                             \
3795   product(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold, 2000,                                \
3796           "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3797           "minimum must be satisfied)")                                     \
3798           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3799                                                                             \
3800   product(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,  60000,                             \
3801           "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3802           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3803                                                                             \
3804   product(intx, Tier4InvocationThreshold, 5000,                             \
3805           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
3806           "threshold")                                                      \
3807           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3808                                                                             \
3809   product(intx, Tier4MinInvocationThreshold, 600,                           \
3810           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 4")                        \
3811           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3812                                                                             \
3813   product(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold, 15000,                               \
3814           "Threshold at which tier 4 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
3815           "minimum must be satisfied")                                      \
3816           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3817                                                                             \
3818   product(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold, 40000,                              \
3819           "Back edge threshold at which tier 4 OSR compilation is invoked") \
3820           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3821                                                                             \
3822   product(intx, Tier3DelayOn, 5,                                            \
3823           "If C2 queue size grows over this amount per compiler thread "    \
3824           "stop compiling at tier 3 and start compiling at tier 2")         \
3825           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3826                                                                             \
3827   product(intx, Tier3DelayOff, 2,                                           \
3828           "If C2 queue size is less than this amount per compiler thread "  \
3829           "allow methods compiled at tier 2 transition to tier 3")          \
3830           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3831                                                                             \
3832   product(intx, Tier3LoadFeedback, 5,                                       \
3833           "Tier 3 thresholds will increase twofold when C1 queue size "     \
3834           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3835           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3836                                                                             \
3837   product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
3838           "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
3839           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3840           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3841                                                                             \
3842   product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
3843           "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
3844           "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
3845           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3846                                                                             \
3847   product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
3848           "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
3849           range(0, 4)                                                       \
3850                                                                             \
3851   product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
3852           "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3 "   \
3853           "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
3854           range(0, max_jint)                                                \
3855                                                                             \
3856   product(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 50,                   \
3857           "Increase the compile threshold for C1 compilation if the code "  \
3858           "cache is filled by the specified percentage")                    \
3859           range(0, 99)                                                      \
3860                                                                             \
3861   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
3862           "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3863           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3864                                                                             \
3865   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
3866           "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3867           range(0, max_intx)                                                \
3868                                                                             \
3869   product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3870           "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
3871                                                                             \
3872   product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
3873           "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
3874                                                                             \
3875   product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3876           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3877           "% of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")          \
3878           constraint(OnStackReplacePercentageConstraintFunc, AfterErgo)     \
3879                                                                             \
3880   product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3881           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3882           "% of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")     \
3883           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3884                                                                             \
3885   develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3886           "The maximum number of frames to inspect when searching for "     \
3887           "recompilee")                                                     \
3888                                                                             \
3889   develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3890           "The maximum number of interpreted frames to skip when searching "\
3891           "for recompilee")                                                 \
3892                                                                             \
3893   develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3894           "The desired maximum method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")  \
3895                                                                             \
3896   develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3897           "Don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
3898           "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
3899                                                                             \
3900   /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
3901                                                                             \
3902   develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
3903           "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \
3904                                                                             \
3905   /* Properties for Java libraries  */                                      \
3906                                                                             \
3907   product(size_t, MaxDirectMemorySize, 0,                                   \
3908           "Maximum total size of NIO direct-buffer allocations")            \
3909           range(0, (size_t)SIZE_MAX)                                        \
3910                                                                             \
3911   /* Flags used for temporary code during development  */                   \
3912                                                                             \
3913   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode, false,                                       \
3914           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3915                                                                             \
3916   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode2, false,                                      \
3917           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3918                                                                             \
3919   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode3, false,                                      \
3920           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
3921                                                                             \
3922   /* flags for performance data collection */                               \
3923                                                                             \
3924   product(bool, UsePerfData, falseInEmbedded,                               \
3925           "Flag to disable jvmstat instrumentation for performance testing "\
3926           "and problem isolation purposes")                                 \
3927                                                                             \
3928   product(bool, PerfDataSaveToFile, false,                                  \
3929           "Save PerfData memory to hsperfdata_<pid> file on exit")          \
3930                                                                             \
3931   product(ccstr, PerfDataSaveFile, NULL,                                    \
3932           "Save PerfData memory to the specified absolute pathname. "       \
3933           "The string %p in the file name (if present) "                    \
3934           "will be replaced by pid")                                        \
3935                                                                             \
3936   product(intx, PerfDataSamplingInterval, 50,                               \
3937           "Data sampling interval (in milliseconds)")                       \
3938           range(PeriodicTask::min_interval, max_jint)                       \
3939           constraint(PerfDataSamplingIntervalFunc, AfterErgo)               \
3940                                                                             \
3941   develop(bool, PerfTraceDataCreation, false,                               \
3942           "Trace creation of Performance Data Entries")                     \
3943                                                                             \
3944   develop(bool, PerfTraceMemOps, false,                                     \
3945           "Trace PerfMemory create/attach/detach calls")                    \
3946                                                                             \
3947   product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
3948           "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
3949                                                                             \
3950   product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 32*K,                                   \
3951           "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
3952           "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
3953           range(128, 32*64*K)                                               \
3954                                                                             \
3955   product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
3956           "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
3957           range(32, 32*K)                                                   \
3958                                                                             \
3959   product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
3960           "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
3961                                                                             \
3962   product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
3963           "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
3964                                                                             \
3965   product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
3966           "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only) "        \
3967           "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
3968           range(0, 2)                                                       \
3969                                                                             \
3970   /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
3971                                                                             \
3972   product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
3973           "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
3974                                                                             \
3975   product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
3976           "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")       \
3977                                                                             \
3978   product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
3979           "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
3980                                                                             \
3981   manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
3982           "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
3983                                                                             \
3984   product(bool, TransmitErrorReport, false,                                 \
3985           "Enable error report transmission on erroneous termination")      \
3986                                                                             \
3987   product(ccstr, ErrorReportServer, NULL,                                   \
3988           "Override built-in error report server address")                  \
3989                                                                             \
3990   /* Shared spaces */                                                       \
3991                                                                             \
3992   product(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true,                                      \
3993           "Use shared spaces for metadata")                                 \
3994                                                                             \
3995   product(bool, VerifySharedSpaces, false,                                  \
3996           "Verify shared spaces (false for default archive, true for "      \
3997           "archive specified by -XX:SharedArchiveFile)")                    \
3998                                                                             \
3999   product(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false,                                 \
4000           "Require shared spaces for metadata")                             \
4001                                                                             \
4002   product(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, false,                                    \
4003           "Special mode: JVM reads a class list, loads classes, builds "    \
4004           "shared spaces, and dumps the shared spaces to a file to be "     \
4005           "used in future JVM runs")                                        \
4006                                                                             \
4007   product(bool, PrintSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
4008           "Print usage of shared spaces")                                   \
4009                                                                             \
4010   product(bool, PrintSharedArchiveAndExit, false,                           \
4011           "Print shared archive file contents")                             \
4012                                                                             \
4013   product(bool, PrintSharedDictionary, false,                               \
4014           "If PrintSharedArchiveAndExit is true, also print the shared "    \
4015           "dictionary")                                                     \
4016                                                                             \
4017   product(size_t, SharedReadWriteSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE,      \
4018           "Size of read-write space for metadata (in bytes)")               \
4019           range(MIN_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_READ_WRITE_SIZE)     \
4020                                                                             \
4021   product(size_t, SharedReadOnlySize, DEFAULT_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE,        \
4022           "Size of read-only space for metadata (in bytes)")                \
4023           range(MIN_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_READ_ONLY_SIZE)       \
4024                                                                             \
4025   product(size_t, SharedMiscDataSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE,        \
4026           "Size of the shared miscellaneous data area (in bytes)")          \
4027           range(MIN_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_MISC_DATA_SIZE)       \
4028                                                                             \
4029   product(size_t, SharedMiscCodeSize, DEFAULT_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE,        \
4030           "Size of the shared miscellaneous code area (in bytes)")          \
4031           range(MIN_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE, MAX_SHARED_MISC_CODE_SIZE)       \
4032                                                                             \
4033   product(size_t, SharedBaseAddress, LP64_ONLY(32*G)                        \
4034           NOT_LP64(LINUX_ONLY(2*G) NOT_LINUX(0)),                           \
4035           "Address to allocate shared memory region for class data")        \
4036           range(0, SIZE_MAX)                                                \
4037                                                                             \
4038   product(uintx, SharedSymbolTableBucketSize, 4,                            \
4039           "Average number of symbols per bucket in shared table")           \
4040           range(2, 246)                                                     \
4041                                                                             \
4042   diagnostic(bool, IgnoreUnverifiableClassesDuringDump, false,              \
4043           "Do not quit -Xshare:dump even if we encounter unverifiable "     \
4044           "classes. Just exclude them from the shared dictionary.")         \
4045                                                                             \
4046   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodHandleStubs, false,                           \
4047           "Print generated stub code for method handles")                   \
4048                                                                             \
4049   develop(bool, TraceMethodHandles, false,                                  \
4050           "trace internal method handle operations")                        \
4051                                                                             \
4052   diagnostic(bool, VerifyMethodHandles, trueInDebug,                        \
4053           "perform extra checks when constructing method handles")          \
4054                                                                             \
4055   diagnostic(bool, ShowHiddenFrames, false,                                 \
4056           "show method handle implementation frames (usually hidden)")      \
4057                                                                             \
4058   experimental(bool, TrustFinalNonStaticFields, false,                      \
4059           "trust final non-static declarations for constant folding")       \
4060                                                                             \
4061   diagnostic(bool, FoldStableValues, true,                                  \
4062           "Optimize loads from stable fields (marked w/ @Stable)")          \
4063                                                                             \
4064   develop(bool, TraceInvokeDynamic, false,                                  \
4065           "trace internal invoke dynamic operations")                       \
4066                                                                             \
4067   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtStartup,      false,                              \
4068           "Causes the VM to pause at startup time and wait for the pause "  \
4069           "file to be removed (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                \
4070                                                                             \
4071   diagnostic(ccstr, PauseAtStartupFile, NULL,                               \
4072           "The file to create and for whose removal to await when pausing " \
4073           "at startup. (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                       \
4074                                                                             \
4075   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtExit, false,                                      \
4076           "Pause and wait for keypress on exit if a debugger is attached")  \
4077                                                                             \
4078   product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
4079           "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
4080                                                                             \
4081   product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
4082           "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
4083                                                                             \
4084   product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
4085           "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
4086                                                                             \
4087   product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
4088           "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
4089                                                                             \
4090   product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
4091           "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
4092                                                                             \
4093   product(uintx, StringTableSize, defaultStringTableSize,                   \
4094           "Number of buckets in the interned String table")                 \
4095           range(minimumStringTableSize, 111*defaultStringTableSize)         \
4096                                                                             \
4097   experimental(uintx, SymbolTableSize, defaultSymbolTableSize,              \
4098           "Number of buckets in the JVM internal Symbol table")             \
4099           range(minimumSymbolTableSize, 111*defaultSymbolTableSize)         \
4100                                                                             \
4101   product(bool, UseStringDeduplication, false,                              \
4102           "Use string deduplication")                                       \
4103                                                                             \
4104   product(uintx, StringDeduplicationAgeThreshold, 3,                        \
4105           "A string must reach this age (or be promoted to an old region) " \
4106           "to be considered for deduplication")                             \
4107           range(1, markOopDesc::max_age)                                    \
4108                                                                             \
4109   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationResizeALot, false,                    \
4110           "Force table resize every time the table is scanned")             \
4111                                                                             \
4112   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationRehashALot, false,                    \
4113           "Force table rehash every time the table is scanned")             \
4114                                                                             \
4115   diagnostic(bool, WhiteBoxAPI, false,                                      \
4116           "Enable internal testing APIs")                                   \
4117                                                                             \
4118   experimental(intx, SurvivorAlignmentInBytes, 0,                           \
4119            "Default survivor space alignment in bytes")                     \
4120            constraint(SurvivorAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc,AfterErgo)     \
4121                                                                             \
4122   product(bool , AllowNonVirtualCalls, false,                               \
4123           "Obey the ACC_SUPER flag and allow invokenonvirtual calls")       \
4124                                                                             \
4125   product(ccstr, DumpLoadedClassList, NULL,                                 \
4126           "Dump the names all loaded classes, that could be stored into "   \
4127           "the CDS archive, in the specified file")                         \
4128                                                                             \
4129   product(ccstr, SharedClassListFile, NULL,                                 \
4130           "Override the default CDS class list")                            \
4131                                                                             \
4132   diagnostic(ccstr, SharedArchiveFile, NULL,                                \
4133           "Override the default location of the CDS archive file")          \
4134                                                                             \
4135   product(ccstr, ExtraSharedClassListFile, NULL,                            \
4136           "Extra classlist for building the CDS archive file")              \
4137                                                                             \
4138   experimental(size_t, ArrayAllocatorMallocLimit,                           \
4139           SOLARIS_ONLY(64*K) NOT_SOLARIS((size_t)-1),                       \
4140           "Allocation less than this value will be allocated "              \
4141           "using malloc. Larger allocations will use mmap.")                \
4142                                                                             \
4143   experimental(bool, AlwaysAtomicAccesses, false,                           \
4144           "Accesses to all variables should always be atomic")              \
4145                                                                             \
4146   product(bool, EnableExtraSuper, true,                                     \
4147           "allow trait interfaces to be injected into array types")         \
4148                                                                             \
4149   product(bool, EnableTracing, false,                                       \
4150           "Enable event-based tracing")                                     \
4151                                                                             \
4152   product(bool, UseLockedTracing, false,                                    \
4153           "Use locked-tracing when doing event-based tracing")              \
4154                                                                             \
4155   diagnostic(bool, UseUnalignedAccesses, false,                             \
4156           "Use unaligned memory accesses in Unsafe")                        \
4157                                                                             \
4158   product_pd(bool, PreserveFramePointer,                                    \
4159              "Use the FP register for holding the frame pointer "           \
4160              "and not as a general purpose register.")                      \
4161                                                                             \
4162   diagnostic(bool, CheckIntrinsics, true,                                   \
4163              "When a class C is loaded, check that "                        \
4164              "(1) all intrinsics defined by the VM for class C are present "\
4165              "in the loaded class file and are marked with the "            \
4166              "@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate annotation, that "                 \
4167              "(2) there is an intrinsic registered for all loaded methods " \
4168              "that are annotated with the @HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate "      \
4169              "annotation, and that "                                        \
4170              "(3) no orphan methods exist for class C (i.e., methods for "  \
4171              "which the VM declares an intrinsic but that are not declared "\
4172              "in the loaded class C. "                                      \
4173              "Check (3) is available only in debug builds.")                \
4174                                                                             \
4175   diagnostic(bool, CompilerDirectivesIgnoreCompileCommands, false,          \
4176              "Disable backwards compatibility for compile commands.")       \
4177                                                                             \
4178   diagnostic(bool, CompilerDirectivesPrint, false,                          \
4179              "Print compiler directives on installation.")                  \
4180   diagnostic(int,  CompilerDirectivesLimit, 50,                             \
4181              "Limit on number of compiler directives.")                     \
4182                                                                             \
4183   experimental(bool, ValueTypePassFieldsAsArgs, true,                       \
4184           "Pass each field as an argument at calls")                        \
4185 
4186 /*
4187  *  Macros for factoring of globals
4188  */
4189 
4190 // Interface macros
4191 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      extern "C" type name;
4192 #define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          extern "C" type name;
4193 #define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4194 #define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4195 #define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4196 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4197 #ifdef PRODUCT
4198 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    const type name = value;
4199 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        const type name = pd_##name;
4200 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   const type name = value;
4201 #else
4202 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
4203 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
4204 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4205 #endif // PRODUCT
4206 // Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
4207 #ifdef _LP64
4208 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4209 #else
4210 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
4211 #endif // _LP64
4212 
4213 // Implementation macros
4214 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      type name = value;
4215 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          type name = pd_##name;
4216 #define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4217 #define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4218 #define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4219 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4220 #ifdef PRODUCT
4221 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
4222 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)
4223 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
4224 #else
4225 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type name = value;
4226 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type name = pd_##name;
4227 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4228 #endif // PRODUCT
4229 #ifdef _LP64
4230 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4231 #else
4232 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
4233 #endif // _LP64
4234 
4235 // Only materialize src code for range checking when required, ignore otherwise
4236 #define IGNORE_RANGE(a, b)
4237 // Only materialize src code for contraint checking when required, ignore otherwise
4238 #define IGNORE_CONSTRAINT(func,type)
4239 
4240 RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4241               DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4242               DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4243               DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4244               DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4245               DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4246               DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4247               DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, \
4248               DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, \
4249               DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4250               IGNORE_RANGE, \
4251               IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4252 
4253 RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4254                  DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4255                  DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4256                  DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4257                  DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4258                  DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4259                  IGNORE_RANGE, \
4260                  IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4261 
4262 ARCH_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4263            DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4264            DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4265            DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4266            DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4267            IGNORE_RANGE, \
4268            IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4269 
4270 // Extensions
4271 
4272 #include "runtime/globals_ext.hpp"
4273 
4274 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP