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2550 # http://www.samanews.com/index.php?act=Show&id=154120
2551 # http://safa.ps/details/news/99844/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87-%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A-29-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A.html
2552 
2553 # From Steffen Thorsen (2013-09-24):
2554 # The Gaza and West Bank are ending DST Thursday at midnight
2555 # (2013-09-27 00:00:00) (one hour earlier than last year...).
2556 # This source in English, says "that winter time will go into effect
2557 # at midnight on Thursday in the West Bank and Gaza Strip":
2558 # http://english.wafa.ps/index.php?action=detail&id=23246
2559 # official source...:
2560 # http://www.palestinecabinet.gov.ps/ar/Views/ViewDetails.aspx?pid=1252
2561 
2562 # From Steffen Thorsen (2015-03-03):
2563 # Sources such as http://www.alquds.com/news/article/view/id/548257
2564 # and http://www.raya.ps/ar/news/890705.html say Palestine areas will
2565 # start DST on 2015-03-28 00:00 which is one day later than expected.
2566 #
2567 # From Paul Eggert (2015-03-03):
2568 # http://www.timeanddate.com/time/change/west-bank/ramallah?year=2014
2569 # says that the fall 2014 transition was Oct 23 at 24:00.
2570 # For future dates, guess the last Friday in March at 24:00 through
2571 # the first Friday on or after October 21 at 00:00.  This is consistent with
2572 # the predictions in today's editions of the following URLs:
2573 # http://www.timeanddate.com/time/change/gaza-strip/gaza
2574 # http://www.timeanddate.com/time/change/west-bank/hebron
2575 
2576 # From Hannah Kreitem (2016-03-09):
2577 # http://www.palestinecabinet.gov.ps/WebSite/ar/ViewDetails?ID=31728
2578 # [Google translation]: "The Council also decided to start daylight
2579 # saving in Palestine as of one o'clock on Saturday morning,
2580 # 2016-03-26, to provide the clock 60 minutes ahead."
2581 #
2582 # From Paul Eggert (2016-03-12):
2583 # Predict spring transitions on March's last Saturday at 01:00 from now on.
2584 # Leave fall predictions alone for now.














2585 
2586 # Rule  NAME    FROM    TO      TYPE    IN      ON      AT      SAVE    LETTER/S
2587 Rule EgyptAsia  1957    only    -       May     10      0:00    1:00    S
2588 Rule EgyptAsia  1957    1958    -       Oct      1      0:00    0       -
2589 Rule EgyptAsia  1958    only    -       May      1      0:00    1:00    S
2590 Rule EgyptAsia  1959    1967    -       May      1      1:00    1:00    S
2591 Rule EgyptAsia  1959    1965    -       Sep     30      3:00    0       -
2592 Rule EgyptAsia  1966    only    -       Oct      1      3:00    0       -
2593 
2594 Rule Palestine  1999    2005    -       Apr     Fri>=15      0:00    1:00    S
2595 Rule Palestine  1999    2003    -       Oct     Fri>=15      0:00    0       -
2596 Rule Palestine  2004    only    -       Oct      1      1:00    0       -
2597 Rule Palestine  2005    only    -       Oct      4      2:00    0       -
2598 Rule Palestine  2006    2007    -       Apr      1      0:00    1:00    S
2599 Rule Palestine  2006    only    -       Sep     22      0:00    0       -
2600 Rule Palestine  2007    only    -       Sep     Thu>=8       2:00    0       -
2601 Rule Palestine  2008    2009    -       Mar     lastFri 0:00    1:00    S
2602 Rule Palestine  2008    only    -       Sep      1      0:00    0       -
2603 Rule Palestine  2009    only    -       Sep     Fri>=1       1:00    0       -
2604 Rule Palestine  2010    only    -       Mar     26      0:00    1:00    S
2605 Rule Palestine  2010    only    -       Aug     11      0:00    0       -
2606 Rule Palestine  2011    only    -       Apr      1      0:01    1:00    S
2607 Rule Palestine  2011    only    -       Aug      1      0:00    0       -
2608 Rule Palestine  2011    only    -       Aug     30      0:00    1:00    S
2609 Rule Palestine  2011    only    -       Sep     30      0:00    0       -
2610 Rule Palestine  2012    2014    -       Mar     lastThu 24:00   1:00    S
2611 Rule Palestine  2012    only    -       Sep     21      1:00    0       -
2612 Rule Palestine  2013    only    -       Sep     Fri>=21      0:00    0       -
2613 Rule Palestine  2014    max     -       Oct     Fri>=21      0:00    0       -
2614 Rule Palestine  2015    only    -       Mar     lastFri 24:00   1:00    S
2615 Rule Palestine  2016    max     -       Mar     lastSat 1:00    1:00    S

2616 
2617 # Zone  NAME            GMTOFF  RULES   FORMAT  [UNTIL]
2618 Zone    Asia/Gaza       2:17:52 -       LMT     1900 Oct
2619                         2:00    Zion    EET     1948 May 15
2620                         2:00 EgyptAsia  EE%sT   1967 Jun  5
2621                         2:00    Zion    I%sT    1996
2622                         2:00    Jordan  EE%sT   1999
2623                         2:00 Palestine  EE%sT   2008 Aug 29  0:00
2624                         2:00    -       EET     2008 Sep
2625                         2:00 Palestine  EE%sT   2010
2626                         2:00    -       EET     2010 Mar 27  0:01
2627                         2:00 Palestine  EE%sT   2011 Aug  1
2628                         2:00    -       EET     2012
2629                         2:00 Palestine  EE%sT
2630 
2631 Zone    Asia/Hebron     2:20:23 -       LMT     1900 Oct
2632                         2:00    Zion    EET     1948 May 15
2633                         2:00 EgyptAsia  EE%sT   1967 Jun  5
2634                         2:00    Zion    I%sT    1996
2635                         2:00    Jordan  EE%sT   1999


2745 # From Dharmasiri Senanayake, Sri Lanka Media Minister (1996-10-24), as quoted
2746 # by Shamindra in Daily News - Hot News Section
2747 # <news:54rka5$m5h@mtinsc01-mgt.ops.worldnet.att.net> (1996-10-26):
2748 # With effect from 12.30 a.m. on 26th October 1996
2749 # Sri Lanka will be six (06) hours ahead of GMT.
2750 
2751 # From Jesper Nørgaard Welen (2006-04-14), quoting Sri Lanka News Online
2752 # <http://news.sinhalaya.com/wmview.php?ArtID=11002> (2006-04-13):
2753 # 0030 hrs on April 15, 2006 (midnight of April 14, 2006 +30 minutes)
2754 # at present, become 2400 hours of April 14, 2006 (midnight of April 14, 2006).
2755 
2756 # From Peter Apps and Ranga Sirila of Reuters (2006-04-12) in:
2757 # http://today.reuters.co.uk/news/newsArticle.aspx?type=scienceNews&storyID=2006-04-12T172228Z_01_COL295762_RTRIDST_0_SCIENCE-SRILANKA-TIME-DC.XML
2758 # [The Tamil Tigers] never accepted the original 1996 time change and simply
2759 # kept their clocks set five and a half hours ahead of Greenwich Mean
2760 # Time (GMT), in line with neighbor India.
2761 # From Paul Eggert (2006-04-18):
2762 # People who live in regions under Tamil control can use [TZ='Asia/Kolkata'],
2763 # as that zone has agreed with the Tamil areas since our cutoff date of 1970.
2764 
2765 # From K Sethu (2006-04-25):
2766 # I think the abbreviation LKT originated from the world of computers at
2767 # the time of or subsequent to the time zone changes by SL Government
2768 # twice in 1996 and probably SL Government or its standardization
2769 # agencies never declared an abbreviation as a national standard.
2770 #
2771 # I recollect before the recent change the government announcements
2772 # mentioning it as simply changing Sri Lanka Standard Time or Sri Lanka
2773 # Time and no mention was made about the abbreviation.
2774 #
2775 # If we look at Sri Lanka Department of Government's "Official News
2776 # Website of Sri Lanka" ... http://www.news.lk/ we can see that they
2777 # use SLT as abbreviation in time stamp at the beginning of each news
2778 # item....
2779 #
2780 # Within Sri Lanka I think LKT is well known among computer users and
2781 # administrators.  In my opinion SLT may not be a good choice because the
2782 # nation's largest telcom / internet operator Sri Lanka Telcom is well
2783 # known by that abbreviation - simply as SLT (there IP domains are
2784 # slt.lk and sltnet.lk).
2785 #
2786 # But if indeed our government has adopted SLT as standard abbreviation
2787 # (that we have not known so far) then  it is better that it be used for
2788 # all computers.
2789 
2790 # From Paul Eggert (2006-04-25):
2791 # One possibility is that we wait for a bit for the dust to settle down
2792 # and then see what people actually say in practice.
2793 
2794 # Zone  NAME            GMTOFF  RULES   FORMAT  [UNTIL]
2795 Zone    Asia/Colombo    5:19:24 -       LMT     1880
2796                         5:19:32 -       MMT     1906        # Moratuwa Mean Time
2797                         5:30    -       IST     1942 Jan  5
2798                         5:30    0:30    IHST    1942 Sep
2799                         5:30    1:00    IST     1945 Oct 16  2:00
2800                         5:30    -       IST     1996 May 25  0:00
2801                         6:30    -       LKT     1996 Oct 26  0:30
2802                         6:00    -       LKT     2006 Apr 15  0:30
2803                         5:30    -       IST
2804 
2805 # Syria
2806 # Rule  NAME    FROM    TO      TYPE    IN      ON      AT      SAVE    LETTER/S
2807 Rule    Syria   1920    1923    -       Apr     Sun>=15      2:00    1:00    S
2808 Rule    Syria   1920    1923    -       Oct     Sun>=1       2:00    0       -
2809 Rule    Syria   1962    only    -       Apr     29      2:00    1:00    S
2810 Rule    Syria   1962    only    -       Oct     1       2:00    0       -
2811 Rule    Syria   1963    1965    -       May     1       2:00    1:00    S
2812 Rule    Syria   1963    only    -       Sep     30      2:00    0       -
2813 Rule    Syria   1964    only    -       Oct     1       2:00    0       -
2814 Rule    Syria   1965    only    -       Sep     30      2:00    0       -
2815 Rule    Syria   1966    only    -       Apr     24      2:00    1:00    S
2816 Rule    Syria   1966    1976    -       Oct     1       2:00    0       -
2817 Rule    Syria   1967    1978    -       May     1       2:00    1:00    S
2818 Rule    Syria   1977    1978    -       Sep     1       2:00    0       -
2819 Rule    Syria   1983    1984    -       Apr     9       2:00    1:00    S
2820 Rule    Syria   1983    1984    -       Oct     1       2:00    0       -
2821 Rule    Syria   1986    only    -       Feb     16      2:00    1:00    S
2822 Rule    Syria   1986    only    -       Oct     9       2:00    0       -
2823 Rule    Syria   1987    only    -       Mar     1       2:00    1:00    S




2550 # http://www.samanews.com/index.php?act=Show&id=154120
2551 # http://safa.ps/details/news/99844/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87-%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A-29-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A.html
2552 
2553 # From Steffen Thorsen (2013-09-24):
2554 # The Gaza and West Bank are ending DST Thursday at midnight
2555 # (2013-09-27 00:00:00) (one hour earlier than last year...).
2556 # This source in English, says "that winter time will go into effect
2557 # at midnight on Thursday in the West Bank and Gaza Strip":
2558 # http://english.wafa.ps/index.php?action=detail&id=23246
2559 # official source...:
2560 # http://www.palestinecabinet.gov.ps/ar/Views/ViewDetails.aspx?pid=1252
2561 
2562 # From Steffen Thorsen (2015-03-03):
2563 # Sources such as http://www.alquds.com/news/article/view/id/548257
2564 # and http://www.raya.ps/ar/news/890705.html say Palestine areas will
2565 # start DST on 2015-03-28 00:00 which is one day later than expected.
2566 #
2567 # From Paul Eggert (2015-03-03):
2568 # http://www.timeanddate.com/time/change/west-bank/ramallah?year=2014
2569 # says that the fall 2014 transition was Oct 23 at 24:00.





2570 
2571 # From Hannah Kreitem (2016-03-09):
2572 # http://www.palestinecabinet.gov.ps/WebSite/ar/ViewDetails?ID=31728
2573 # [Google translation]: "The Council also decided to start daylight
2574 # saving in Palestine as of one o'clock on Saturday morning,
2575 # 2016-03-26, to provide the clock 60 minutes ahead."
2576 #
2577 # From Paul Eggert (2016-03-12):
2578 # Predict spring transitions on March's last Saturday at 01:00 from now on.
2579 
2580 # From Sharef Mustafa (2016-10-19):
2581 # [T]he Palestinian cabinet decision (Mar 8th 2016) published on
2582 # http://www.palestinecabinet.gov.ps/WebSite/Upload/Decree/GOV_17/16032016134830.pdf
2583 # states that summer time will end on Oct 29th at 01:00.
2584 #
2585 # From Tim Parenti (2016-10-19):
2586 # Predict fall transitions on October's last Saturday at 01:00 from now on.
2587 # This is consistent with the 2016 transition as well as our spring
2588 # predictions.
2589 #
2590 # From Paul Eggert (2016-10-19):
2591 # It's also consistent with predictions in the following URLs today:
2592 # http://www.timeanddate.com/time/change/gaza-strip/gaza
2593 # http://www.timeanddate.com/time/change/west-bank/hebron
2594 
2595 # Rule  NAME    FROM    TO      TYPE    IN      ON      AT      SAVE    LETTER/S
2596 Rule EgyptAsia  1957    only    -       May     10      0:00    1:00    S
2597 Rule EgyptAsia  1957    1958    -       Oct      1      0:00    0       -
2598 Rule EgyptAsia  1958    only    -       May      1      0:00    1:00    S
2599 Rule EgyptAsia  1959    1967    -       May      1      1:00    1:00    S
2600 Rule EgyptAsia  1959    1965    -       Sep     30      3:00    0       -
2601 Rule EgyptAsia  1966    only    -       Oct      1      3:00    0       -
2602 
2603 Rule Palestine  1999    2005    -       Apr     Fri>=15      0:00    1:00    S
2604 Rule Palestine  1999    2003    -       Oct     Fri>=15      0:00    0       -
2605 Rule Palestine  2004    only    -       Oct      1      1:00    0       -
2606 Rule Palestine  2005    only    -       Oct      4      2:00    0       -
2607 Rule Palestine  2006    2007    -       Apr      1      0:00    1:00    S
2608 Rule Palestine  2006    only    -       Sep     22      0:00    0       -
2609 Rule Palestine  2007    only    -       Sep     Thu>=8       2:00    0       -
2610 Rule Palestine  2008    2009    -       Mar     lastFri 0:00    1:00    S
2611 Rule Palestine  2008    only    -       Sep      1      0:00    0       -
2612 Rule Palestine  2009    only    -       Sep     Fri>=1       1:00    0       -
2613 Rule Palestine  2010    only    -       Mar     26      0:00    1:00    S
2614 Rule Palestine  2010    only    -       Aug     11      0:00    0       -
2615 Rule Palestine  2011    only    -       Apr      1      0:01    1:00    S
2616 Rule Palestine  2011    only    -       Aug      1      0:00    0       -
2617 Rule Palestine  2011    only    -       Aug     30      0:00    1:00    S
2618 Rule Palestine  2011    only    -       Sep     30      0:00    0       -
2619 Rule Palestine  2012    2014    -       Mar     lastThu 24:00   1:00    S
2620 Rule Palestine  2012    only    -       Sep     21      1:00    0       -
2621 Rule Palestine  2013    only    -       Sep     Fri>=21      0:00    0       -
2622 Rule Palestine  2014    2015    -       Oct     Fri>=21      0:00    0       -
2623 Rule Palestine  2015    only    -       Mar     lastFri 24:00   1:00    S
2624 Rule Palestine  2016    max     -       Mar     lastSat 1:00    1:00    S
2625 Rule Palestine  2016    max     -       Oct     lastSat 1:00    0       -
2626 
2627 # Zone  NAME            GMTOFF  RULES   FORMAT  [UNTIL]
2628 Zone    Asia/Gaza       2:17:52 -       LMT     1900 Oct
2629                         2:00    Zion    EET     1948 May 15
2630                         2:00 EgyptAsia  EE%sT   1967 Jun  5
2631                         2:00    Zion    I%sT    1996
2632                         2:00    Jordan  EE%sT   1999
2633                         2:00 Palestine  EE%sT   2008 Aug 29  0:00
2634                         2:00    -       EET     2008 Sep
2635                         2:00 Palestine  EE%sT   2010
2636                         2:00    -       EET     2010 Mar 27  0:01
2637                         2:00 Palestine  EE%sT   2011 Aug  1
2638                         2:00    -       EET     2012
2639                         2:00 Palestine  EE%sT
2640 
2641 Zone    Asia/Hebron     2:20:23 -       LMT     1900 Oct
2642                         2:00    Zion    EET     1948 May 15
2643                         2:00 EgyptAsia  EE%sT   1967 Jun  5
2644                         2:00    Zion    I%sT    1996
2645                         2:00    Jordan  EE%sT   1999


2755 # From Dharmasiri Senanayake, Sri Lanka Media Minister (1996-10-24), as quoted
2756 # by Shamindra in Daily News - Hot News Section
2757 # <news:54rka5$m5h@mtinsc01-mgt.ops.worldnet.att.net> (1996-10-26):
2758 # With effect from 12.30 a.m. on 26th October 1996
2759 # Sri Lanka will be six (06) hours ahead of GMT.
2760 
2761 # From Jesper Nørgaard Welen (2006-04-14), quoting Sri Lanka News Online
2762 # <http://news.sinhalaya.com/wmview.php?ArtID=11002> (2006-04-13):
2763 # 0030 hrs on April 15, 2006 (midnight of April 14, 2006 +30 minutes)
2764 # at present, become 2400 hours of April 14, 2006 (midnight of April 14, 2006).
2765 
2766 # From Peter Apps and Ranga Sirila of Reuters (2006-04-12) in:
2767 # http://today.reuters.co.uk/news/newsArticle.aspx?type=scienceNews&storyID=2006-04-12T172228Z_01_COL295762_RTRIDST_0_SCIENCE-SRILANKA-TIME-DC.XML
2768 # [The Tamil Tigers] never accepted the original 1996 time change and simply
2769 # kept their clocks set five and a half hours ahead of Greenwich Mean
2770 # Time (GMT), in line with neighbor India.
2771 # From Paul Eggert (2006-04-18):
2772 # People who live in regions under Tamil control can use [TZ='Asia/Kolkata'],
2773 # as that zone has agreed with the Tamil areas since our cutoff date of 1970.
2774 
2775 # From Sadika Sumanapala (2016-10-19):
2776 # According to http://www.sltime.org (maintained by Measurement Units,
2777 # Standards & Services Department, Sri Lanka) abbreviation for Sri Lanka
2778 # standard time is SLST.
2779 #
2780 # From Paul Eggert (2016-10-18):
2781 # "SLST" seems to be reasonably recent and rarely-used outside time
2782 # zone nerd sources.  I searched Google News and found three uses of
2783 # it in the International Business Times of India in February and
2784 # March of this year when discussing cricket match times, but nothing
2785 # since then (though there has been a lot of cricket) and nothing in
2786 # other English-language news sources.  Our old abbreviation "LKT" is
2787 # even worse.  For now, let's use a numeric abbreviation; we can
2788 # switch to "SLST" if it catches on.














2789 
2790 # Zone  NAME            GMTOFF  RULES   FORMAT  [UNTIL]
2791 Zone    Asia/Colombo    5:19:24 -       LMT     1880
2792                         5:19:32 -       MMT     1906        # Moratuwa Mean Time
2793                         5:30    -       +0530   1942 Jan  5
2794                         5:30    0:30    +0530/+06 1942 Sep
2795                         5:30    1:00    +0530/+0630 1945 Oct 16  2:00
2796                         5:30    -       +0530   1996 May 25  0:00
2797                         6:30    -       +0630   1996 Oct 26  0:30
2798                         6:00    -       +06     2006 Apr 15  0:30
2799                         5:30    -       +0530
2800 
2801 # Syria
2802 # Rule  NAME    FROM    TO      TYPE    IN      ON      AT      SAVE    LETTER/S
2803 Rule    Syria   1920    1923    -       Apr     Sun>=15      2:00    1:00    S
2804 Rule    Syria   1920    1923    -       Oct     Sun>=1       2:00    0       -
2805 Rule    Syria   1962    only    -       Apr     29      2:00    1:00    S
2806 Rule    Syria   1962    only    -       Oct     1       2:00    0       -
2807 Rule    Syria   1963    1965    -       May     1       2:00    1:00    S
2808 Rule    Syria   1963    only    -       Sep     30      2:00    0       -
2809 Rule    Syria   1964    only    -       Oct     1       2:00    0       -
2810 Rule    Syria   1965    only    -       Sep     30      2:00    0       -
2811 Rule    Syria   1966    only    -       Apr     24      2:00    1:00    S
2812 Rule    Syria   1966    1976    -       Oct     1       2:00    0       -
2813 Rule    Syria   1967    1978    -       May     1       2:00    1:00    S
2814 Rule    Syria   1977    1978    -       Sep     1       2:00    0       -
2815 Rule    Syria   1983    1984    -       Apr     9       2:00    1:00    S
2816 Rule    Syria   1983    1984    -       Oct     1       2:00    0       -
2817 Rule    Syria   1986    only    -       Feb     16      2:00    1:00    S
2818 Rule    Syria   1986    only    -       Oct     9       2:00    0       -
2819 Rule    Syria   1987    only    -       Mar     1       2:00    1:00    S


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