1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package sun.util.calendar;
  27 
  28 import java.util.Locale;
  29 import java.util.TimeZone;
  30 
  31 /**
  32  * The class <code>Era</code> represents a calendar era that defines a
  33  * period of time in which the same year numbering is used. For
  34  * example, Gregorian year 2004 is <I>Heisei</I> 16 in the Japanese
  35  * calendar system. An era starts at any point of time (Gregorian) that is
  36  * represented by <code>CalendarDate</code>.
  37  *
  38  * <p><code>Era</code>s that are applicable to a particular calendar
  39  * system can be obtained by calling {@link CalendarSystem#getEras}
  40  * one of which can be used to specify a date in
  41  * <code>CalendarDate</code>.
  42  *
  43  * <p>The following era names are defined in this release.
  44  * <!-- TODO: use HTML table -->
  45  * <pre><tt>
  46  *   Calendar system         Era name         Since (in Gregorian)
  47  *   -----------------------------------------------------------------------
  48  *   Japanese calendar       Meiji            1868-01-01 midnight local time
  49  *                           Taisho           1912-07-30 midnight local time
  50  *                           Showa            1926-12-26 midnight local time
  51  *                           Heisei           1989-01-08 midnight local time
  52  *                           NewEra           2019-05-01 midnight local time
  53  *   Julian calendar         BeforeCommonEra  -292275055-05-16T16:47:04.192Z
  54  *                           CommonEra        0000-12-30 midnight local time
  55  *   Taiwanese calendar      MinGuo           1911-01-01 midnight local time
  56  *   Thai Buddhist calendar  BuddhistEra      -543-01-01 midnight local time
  57  *   -----------------------------------------------------------------------
  58  * </tt></pre>
  59  *
  60  * @author Masayoshi Okutsu
  61  * @since 1.5
  62  */
  63 
  64 public final class Era {
  65     private final String name;
  66     private final String abbr;
  67     private final long since;
  68     private final CalendarDate sinceDate;
  69     private final boolean localTime;
  70 
  71     /**
  72      * Constructs an <code>Era</code> instance.
  73      *
  74      * @param name the era name (e.g., "BeforeCommonEra" for the Julian calendar system)
  75      * @param abbr the abbreviation of the era name (e.g., "B.C.E." for "BeforeCommonEra")
  76      * @param since the time (millisecond offset from January 1, 1970
  77      * (Gregorian) UTC or local time) when the era starts, inclusive.
  78      * @param localTime <code>true</code> if <code>since</code>
  79      * specifies a local time; <code>false</code> if
  80      * <code>since</code> specifies UTC
  81      */
  82     public Era(String name, String abbr, long since, boolean localTime) {
  83         this.name = name;
  84         this.abbr = abbr;
  85         this.since = since;
  86         this.localTime = localTime;
  87         Gregorian gcal = CalendarSystem.getGregorianCalendar();
  88         BaseCalendar.Date d = (BaseCalendar.Date) gcal.newCalendarDate(null);
  89         gcal.getCalendarDate(since, d);
  90         sinceDate = new ImmutableGregorianDate(d);
  91     }
  92 
  93     public String getName() {
  94         return name;
  95     }
  96 
  97     public String getDisplayName(Locale locale) {
  98         return name;
  99     }
 100 
 101     public String getAbbreviation() {
 102         return abbr;
 103     }
 104 
 105     public String getDiaplayAbbreviation(Locale locale) {
 106         return abbr;
 107     }
 108 
 109     public long getSince(TimeZone zone) {
 110         if (zone == null || !localTime) {
 111             return since;
 112         }
 113         int offset = zone.getOffset(since);
 114         return since - offset;
 115     }
 116 
 117     public CalendarDate getSinceDate() {
 118         return sinceDate;
 119     }
 120 
 121     public boolean isLocalTime() {
 122         return localTime;
 123     }
 124 
 125     public boolean equals(Object o) {
 126         if (!(o instanceof Era)) {
 127             return false;
 128         }
 129         Era that = (Era) o;
 130         return name.equals(that.name)
 131             && abbr.equals(that.abbr)
 132             && since == that.since
 133             && localTime == that.localTime;
 134     }
 135 
 136     private int hash = 0;
 137 
 138     public int hashCode() {
 139         if (hash == 0) {
 140             hash = name.hashCode() ^ abbr.hashCode() ^ (int)since ^ (int)(since >> 32)
 141                 ^ (localTime ? 1 : 0);
 142         }
 143         return hash;
 144     }
 145 
 146     public String toString() {
 147         StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
 148         sb.append('[');
 149         sb.append(getName()).append(" (");
 150         sb.append(getAbbreviation()).append(')');
 151         sb.append(" since ").append(getSinceDate());
 152         if (localTime) {
 153             sb.setLength(sb.length() - 1); // remove 'Z'
 154             sb.append(" local time");
 155         }
 156         sb.append(']');
 157         return sb.toString();
 158     }
 159 }