1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/javaClasses.inline.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  29 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  30 #include "code/codeCacheExtensions.hpp"
  31 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
  32 #include "compiler/disassembler.hpp"
  33 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp"
  34 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  35 #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp"
  36 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
  37 #include "interpreter/templateTable.hpp"
  38 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
  39 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
  40 #include "oops/constantPool.hpp"
  41 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
  42 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
  43 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.hpp"
  44 #include "oops/objArrayOop.inline.hpp"
  45 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  46 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
  47 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  48 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
  49 #include "runtime/atomic.inline.hpp"
  50 #include "runtime/biasedLocking.hpp"
  51 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp"
  52 #include "runtime/deoptimization.hpp"
  53 #include "runtime/fieldDescriptor.hpp"
  54 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  55 #include "runtime/icache.hpp"
  56 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
  57 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
  58 #include "runtime/jfieldIDWorkaround.hpp"
  59 #include "runtime/osThread.hpp"
  60 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  61 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  62 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"
  63 #include "runtime/threadCritical.hpp"
  64 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
  65 #ifdef COMPILER2
  66 #include "opto/runtime.hpp"
  67 #endif
  68 
  69 class UnlockFlagSaver {
  70   private:
  71     JavaThread* _thread;
  72     bool _do_not_unlock;
  73   public:
  74     UnlockFlagSaver(JavaThread* t) {
  75       _thread = t;
  76       _do_not_unlock = t->do_not_unlock_if_synchronized();
  77       t->set_do_not_unlock_if_synchronized(false);
  78     }
  79     ~UnlockFlagSaver() {
  80       _thread->set_do_not_unlock_if_synchronized(_do_not_unlock);
  81     }
  82 };
  83 
  84 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  85 // State accessors
  86 
  87 void InterpreterRuntime::set_bcp_and_mdp(address bcp, JavaThread *thread) {
  88   last_frame(thread).interpreter_frame_set_bcp(bcp);
  89   if (ProfileInterpreter) {
  90     // ProfileTraps uses MDOs independently of ProfileInterpreter.
  91     // That is why we must check both ProfileInterpreter and mdo != NULL.
  92     MethodData* mdo = last_frame(thread).interpreter_frame_method()->method_data();
  93     if (mdo != NULL) {
  94       NEEDS_CLEANUP;
  95       last_frame(thread).interpreter_frame_set_mdp(mdo->bci_to_dp(last_frame(thread).interpreter_frame_bci()));
  96     }
  97   }
  98 }
  99 
 100 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 101 // Constants
 102 
 103 
 104 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::ldc(JavaThread* thread, bool wide))
 105   // access constant pool
 106   ConstantPool* pool = method(thread)->constants();
 107   int index = wide ? get_index_u2(thread, Bytecodes::_ldc_w) : get_index_u1(thread, Bytecodes::_ldc);
 108   constantTag tag = pool->tag_at(index);
 109 
 110   assert (tag.is_unresolved_klass() || tag.is_klass(), "wrong ldc call");
 111   Klass* klass = pool->klass_at(index, CHECK);
 112     oop java_class = klass->java_mirror();
 113     thread->set_vm_result(java_class);
 114 IRT_END
 115 
 116 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::resolve_ldc(JavaThread* thread, Bytecodes::Code bytecode)) {
 117   assert(bytecode == Bytecodes::_fast_aldc ||
 118          bytecode == Bytecodes::_fast_aldc_w, "wrong bc");
 119   ResourceMark rm(thread);
 120   methodHandle m (thread, method(thread));
 121   Bytecode_loadconstant ldc(m, bci(thread));
 122   oop result = ldc.resolve_constant(CHECK);
 123 #ifdef ASSERT
 124   {
 125     // The bytecode wrappers aren't GC-safe so construct a new one
 126     Bytecode_loadconstant ldc2(m, bci(thread));
 127     oop coop = m->constants()->resolved_references()->obj_at(ldc2.cache_index());
 128     assert(result == coop, "expected result for assembly code");
 129   }
 130 #endif
 131   thread->set_vm_result(result);
 132 }
 133 IRT_END
 134 
 135 
 136 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 137 // Allocation
 138 
 139 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::_new(JavaThread* thread, ConstantPool* pool, int index))
 140   Klass* k_oop = pool->klass_at(index, CHECK);
 141   instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k_oop);
 142 
 143   // Make sure we are not instantiating an abstract klass
 144   klass->check_valid_for_instantiation(true, CHECK);
 145 
 146   // Make sure klass is initialized
 147   klass->initialize(CHECK);
 148 
 149   // At this point the class may not be fully initialized
 150   // because of recursive initialization. If it is fully
 151   // initialized & has_finalized is not set, we rewrite
 152   // it into its fast version (Note: no locking is needed
 153   // here since this is an atomic byte write and can be
 154   // done more than once).
 155   //
 156   // Note: In case of classes with has_finalized we don't
 157   //       rewrite since that saves us an extra check in
 158   //       the fast version which then would call the
 159   //       slow version anyway (and do a call back into
 160   //       Java).
 161   //       If we have a breakpoint, then we don't rewrite
 162   //       because the _breakpoint bytecode would be lost.
 163   oop obj = klass->allocate_instance(CHECK);
 164   thread->set_vm_result(obj);
 165 IRT_END
 166 
 167 
 168 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::newarray(JavaThread* thread, BasicType type, jint size))
 169   oop obj = oopFactory::new_typeArray(type, size, CHECK);
 170   thread->set_vm_result(obj);
 171 IRT_END
 172 
 173 
 174 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::anewarray(JavaThread* thread, ConstantPool* pool, int index, jint size))
 175   // Note: no oopHandle for pool & klass needed since they are not used
 176   //       anymore after new_objArray() and no GC can happen before.
 177   //       (This may have to change if this code changes!)
 178   Klass*    klass = pool->klass_at(index, CHECK);
 179   objArrayOop obj = oopFactory::new_objArray(klass, size, CHECK);
 180   thread->set_vm_result(obj);
 181 IRT_END
 182 
 183 
 184 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::multianewarray(JavaThread* thread, jint* first_size_address))
 185   // We may want to pass in more arguments - could make this slightly faster
 186   ConstantPool* constants = method(thread)->constants();
 187   int          i = get_index_u2(thread, Bytecodes::_multianewarray);
 188   Klass* klass = constants->klass_at(i, CHECK);
 189   int   nof_dims = number_of_dimensions(thread);
 190   assert(klass->is_klass(), "not a class");
 191   assert(nof_dims >= 1, "multianewarray rank must be nonzero");
 192 
 193   // We must create an array of jints to pass to multi_allocate.
 194   ResourceMark rm(thread);
 195   const int small_dims = 10;
 196   jint dim_array[small_dims];
 197   jint *dims = &dim_array[0];
 198   if (nof_dims > small_dims) {
 199     dims = (jint*) NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(jint, nof_dims);
 200   }
 201   for (int index = 0; index < nof_dims; index++) {
 202     // offset from first_size_address is addressed as local[index]
 203     int n = Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(index)/jintSize;
 204     dims[index] = first_size_address[n];
 205   }
 206   oop obj = ArrayKlass::cast(klass)->multi_allocate(nof_dims, dims, CHECK);
 207   thread->set_vm_result(obj);
 208 IRT_END
 209 
 210 
 211 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::register_finalizer(JavaThread* thread, oopDesc* obj))
 212   assert(obj->is_oop(), "must be a valid oop");
 213   assert(obj->klass()->has_finalizer(), "shouldn't be here otherwise");
 214   InstanceKlass::register_finalizer(instanceOop(obj), CHECK);
 215 IRT_END
 216 
 217 
 218 // Quicken instance-of and check-cast bytecodes
 219 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::quicken_io_cc(JavaThread* thread))
 220   // Force resolving; quicken the bytecode
 221   int which = get_index_u2(thread, Bytecodes::_checkcast);
 222   ConstantPool* cpool = method(thread)->constants();
 223   // We'd expect to assert that we're only here to quicken bytecodes, but in a multithreaded
 224   // program we might have seen an unquick'd bytecode in the interpreter but have another
 225   // thread quicken the bytecode before we get here.
 226   // assert( cpool->tag_at(which).is_unresolved_klass(), "should only come here to quicken bytecodes" );
 227   Klass* klass = cpool->klass_at(which, CHECK);
 228   thread->set_vm_result_2(klass);
 229 IRT_END
 230 
 231 
 232 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 233 // Exceptions
 234 
 235 void InterpreterRuntime::note_trap_inner(JavaThread* thread, int reason,
 236                                          methodHandle trap_method, int trap_bci, TRAPS) {
 237   if (trap_method.not_null()) {
 238     MethodData* trap_mdo = trap_method->method_data();
 239     if (trap_mdo == NULL) {
 240       Method::build_interpreter_method_data(trap_method, THREAD);
 241       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 242         assert((PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::OutOfMemoryError_klass())),
 243                "we expect only an OOM error here");
 244         CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 245       }
 246       trap_mdo = trap_method->method_data();
 247       // and fall through...
 248     }
 249     if (trap_mdo != NULL) {
 250       // Update per-method count of trap events.  The interpreter
 251       // is updating the MDO to simulate the effect of compiler traps.
 252       Deoptimization::update_method_data_from_interpreter(trap_mdo, trap_bci, reason);
 253     }
 254   }
 255 }
 256 
 257 // Assume the compiler is (or will be) interested in this event.
 258 // If necessary, create an MDO to hold the information, and record it.
 259 void InterpreterRuntime::note_trap(JavaThread* thread, int reason, TRAPS) {
 260   assert(ProfileTraps, "call me only if profiling");
 261   methodHandle trap_method(thread, method(thread));
 262   int trap_bci = trap_method->bci_from(bcp(thread));
 263   note_trap_inner(thread, reason, trap_method, trap_bci, THREAD);
 264 }
 265 
 266 #ifdef CC_INTERP
 267 // As legacy note_trap, but we have more arguments.
 268 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::note_trap(JavaThread* thread, int reason, Method *method, int trap_bci))
 269   methodHandle trap_method(method);
 270   note_trap_inner(thread, reason, trap_method, trap_bci, THREAD);
 271 IRT_END
 272 
 273 // Class Deoptimization is not visible in BytecodeInterpreter, so we need a wrapper
 274 // for each exception.
 275 void InterpreterRuntime::note_nullCheck_trap(JavaThread* thread, Method *method, int trap_bci)
 276   { if (ProfileTraps) note_trap(thread, Deoptimization::Reason_null_check, method, trap_bci); }
 277 void InterpreterRuntime::note_div0Check_trap(JavaThread* thread, Method *method, int trap_bci)
 278   { if (ProfileTraps) note_trap(thread, Deoptimization::Reason_div0_check, method, trap_bci); }
 279 void InterpreterRuntime::note_rangeCheck_trap(JavaThread* thread, Method *method, int trap_bci)
 280   { if (ProfileTraps) note_trap(thread, Deoptimization::Reason_range_check, method, trap_bci); }
 281 void InterpreterRuntime::note_classCheck_trap(JavaThread* thread, Method *method, int trap_bci)
 282   { if (ProfileTraps) note_trap(thread, Deoptimization::Reason_class_check, method, trap_bci); }
 283 void InterpreterRuntime::note_arrayCheck_trap(JavaThread* thread, Method *method, int trap_bci)
 284   { if (ProfileTraps) note_trap(thread, Deoptimization::Reason_array_check, method, trap_bci); }
 285 #endif // CC_INTERP
 286 
 287 
 288 static Handle get_preinitialized_exception(Klass* k, TRAPS) {
 289   // get klass
 290   InstanceKlass* klass = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
 291   assert(klass->is_initialized(),
 292          "this klass should have been initialized during VM initialization");
 293   // create instance - do not call constructor since we may have no
 294   // (java) stack space left (should assert constructor is empty)
 295   Handle exception;
 296   oop exception_oop = klass->allocate_instance(CHECK_(exception));
 297   exception = Handle(THREAD, exception_oop);
 298   if (StackTraceInThrowable) {
 299     java_lang_Throwable::fill_in_stack_trace(exception);
 300   }
 301   return exception;
 302 }
 303 
 304 // Special handling for stack overflow: since we don't have any (java) stack
 305 // space left we use the pre-allocated & pre-initialized StackOverflowError
 306 // klass to create an stack overflow error instance.  We do not call its
 307 // constructor for the same reason (it is empty, anyway).
 308 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::throw_StackOverflowError(JavaThread* thread))
 309   Handle exception = get_preinitialized_exception(
 310                                  SystemDictionary::StackOverflowError_klass(),
 311                                  CHECK);
 312   // Increment counter for hs_err file reporting
 313   Atomic::inc(&Exceptions::_stack_overflow_errors);
 314   THROW_HANDLE(exception);
 315 IRT_END
 316 
 317 
 318 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::create_exception(JavaThread* thread, char* name, char* message))
 319   // lookup exception klass
 320   TempNewSymbol s = SymbolTable::new_symbol(name, CHECK);
 321   if (ProfileTraps) {
 322     if (s == vmSymbols::java_lang_ArithmeticException()) {
 323       note_trap(thread, Deoptimization::Reason_div0_check, CHECK);
 324     } else if (s == vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException()) {
 325       note_trap(thread, Deoptimization::Reason_null_check, CHECK);
 326     }
 327   }
 328   // create exception
 329   Handle exception = Exceptions::new_exception(thread, s, message);
 330   thread->set_vm_result(exception());
 331 IRT_END
 332 
 333 
 334 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::create_klass_exception(JavaThread* thread, char* name, oopDesc* obj))
 335   ResourceMark rm(thread);
 336   const char* klass_name = obj->klass()->external_name();
 337   // lookup exception klass
 338   TempNewSymbol s = SymbolTable::new_symbol(name, CHECK);
 339   if (ProfileTraps) {
 340     note_trap(thread, Deoptimization::Reason_class_check, CHECK);
 341   }
 342   // create exception, with klass name as detail message
 343   Handle exception = Exceptions::new_exception(thread, s, klass_name);
 344   thread->set_vm_result(exception());
 345 IRT_END
 346 
 347 
 348 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::throw_ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException(JavaThread* thread, char* name, jint index))
 349   char message[jintAsStringSize];
 350   // lookup exception klass
 351   TempNewSymbol s = SymbolTable::new_symbol(name, CHECK);
 352   if (ProfileTraps) {
 353     note_trap(thread, Deoptimization::Reason_range_check, CHECK);
 354   }
 355   // create exception
 356   sprintf(message, "%d", index);
 357   THROW_MSG(s, message);
 358 IRT_END
 359 
 360 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::throw_ClassCastException(
 361   JavaThread* thread, oopDesc* obj))
 362 
 363   ResourceMark rm(thread);
 364   char* message = SharedRuntime::generate_class_cast_message(
 365     thread, obj->klass()->external_name());
 366 
 367   if (ProfileTraps) {
 368     note_trap(thread, Deoptimization::Reason_class_check, CHECK);
 369   }
 370 
 371   // create exception
 372   THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassCastException(), message);
 373 IRT_END
 374 
 375 // exception_handler_for_exception(...) returns the continuation address,
 376 // the exception oop (via TLS) and sets the bci/bcp for the continuation.
 377 // The exception oop is returned to make sure it is preserved over GC (it
 378 // is only on the stack if the exception was thrown explicitly via athrow).
 379 // During this operation, the expression stack contains the values for the
 380 // bci where the exception happened. If the exception was propagated back
 381 // from a call, the expression stack contains the values for the bci at the
 382 // invoke w/o arguments (i.e., as if one were inside the call).
 383 IRT_ENTRY(address, InterpreterRuntime::exception_handler_for_exception(JavaThread* thread, oopDesc* exception))
 384 
 385   Handle             h_exception(thread, exception);
 386   methodHandle       h_method   (thread, method(thread));
 387   constantPoolHandle h_constants(thread, h_method->constants());
 388   bool               should_repeat;
 389   int                handler_bci;
 390   int                current_bci = bci(thread);
 391 
 392   if (thread->frames_to_pop_failed_realloc() > 0) {
 393     // Allocation of scalar replaced object used in this frame
 394     // failed. Unconditionally pop the frame.
 395     thread->dec_frames_to_pop_failed_realloc();
 396     thread->set_vm_result(h_exception());
 397     // If the method is synchronized we already unlocked the monitor
 398     // during deoptimization so the interpreter needs to skip it when
 399     // the frame is popped.
 400     thread->set_do_not_unlock_if_synchronized(true);
 401 #ifdef CC_INTERP
 402     return (address) -1;
 403 #else
 404     return Interpreter::remove_activation_entry();
 405 #endif
 406   }
 407 
 408   // Need to do this check first since when _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized
 409   // is set, we don't want to trigger any classloading which may make calls
 410   // into java, or surprisingly find a matching exception handler for bci 0
 411   // since at this moment the method hasn't been "officially" entered yet.
 412   if (thread->do_not_unlock_if_synchronized()) {
 413     ResourceMark rm;
 414     assert(current_bci == 0,  "bci isn't zero for do_not_unlock_if_synchronized");
 415     thread->set_vm_result(exception);
 416 #ifdef CC_INTERP
 417     return (address) -1;
 418 #else
 419     return Interpreter::remove_activation_entry();
 420 #endif
 421   }
 422 
 423   do {
 424     should_repeat = false;
 425 
 426     // assertions
 427 #ifdef ASSERT
 428     assert(h_exception.not_null(), "NULL exceptions should be handled by athrow");
 429     assert(h_exception->is_oop(), "just checking");
 430     // Check that exception is a subclass of Throwable, otherwise we have a VerifyError
 431     if (!(h_exception->is_a(SystemDictionary::Throwable_klass()))) {
 432       if (ExitVMOnVerifyError) vm_exit(-1);
 433       ShouldNotReachHere();
 434     }
 435 #endif
 436 
 437     // tracing
 438     if (TraceExceptions) {
 439       ResourceMark rm(thread);
 440       Symbol* message = java_lang_Throwable::detail_message(h_exception());
 441       ttyLocker ttyl;  // Lock after getting the detail message
 442       if (message != NULL) {
 443         tty->print_cr("Exception <%s: %s> (" INTPTR_FORMAT ")",
 444                       h_exception->print_value_string(), message->as_C_string(),
 445                       p2i(h_exception()));
 446       } else {
 447         tty->print_cr("Exception <%s> (" INTPTR_FORMAT ")",
 448                       h_exception->print_value_string(),
 449                       p2i(h_exception()));
 450       }
 451       tty->print_cr(" thrown in interpreter method <%s>", h_method->print_value_string());
 452       tty->print_cr(" at bci %d for thread " INTPTR_FORMAT, current_bci, p2i(thread));
 453     }
 454 // Don't go paging in something which won't be used.
 455 //     else if (extable->length() == 0) {
 456 //       // disabled for now - interpreter is not using shortcut yet
 457 //       // (shortcut is not to call runtime if we have no exception handlers)
 458 //       // warning("performance bug: should not call runtime if method has no exception handlers");
 459 //     }
 460     // for AbortVMOnException flag
 461     Exceptions::debug_check_abort(h_exception);
 462 
 463     // exception handler lookup
 464     KlassHandle h_klass(THREAD, h_exception->klass());
 465     handler_bci = Method::fast_exception_handler_bci_for(h_method, h_klass, current_bci, THREAD);
 466     if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 467       // We threw an exception while trying to find the exception handler.
 468       // Transfer the new exception to the exception handle which will
 469       // be set into thread local storage, and do another lookup for an
 470       // exception handler for this exception, this time starting at the
 471       // BCI of the exception handler which caused the exception to be
 472       // thrown (bug 4307310).
 473       h_exception = Handle(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
 474       CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 475       if (handler_bci >= 0) {
 476         current_bci = handler_bci;
 477         should_repeat = true;
 478       }
 479     }
 480   } while (should_repeat == true);
 481 
 482 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 483   if (EnableJVMCI && h_method->method_data() != NULL) {
 484     ResourceMark rm(thread);
 485     ProfileData* pdata = h_method->method_data()->allocate_bci_to_data(current_bci, NULL);
 486     if (pdata != NULL && pdata->is_BitData()) {
 487       BitData* bit_data = (BitData*) pdata;
 488       bit_data->set_exception_seen();
 489     }
 490   }
 491 #endif
 492 
 493   // notify JVMTI of an exception throw; JVMTI will detect if this is a first
 494   // time throw or a stack unwinding throw and accordingly notify the debugger
 495   if (JvmtiExport::can_post_on_exceptions()) {
 496     JvmtiExport::post_exception_throw(thread, h_method(), bcp(thread), h_exception());
 497   }
 498 
 499 #ifdef CC_INTERP
 500   address continuation = (address)(intptr_t) handler_bci;
 501 #else
 502   address continuation = NULL;
 503 #endif
 504   address handler_pc = NULL;
 505   if (handler_bci < 0 || !thread->reguard_stack((address) &continuation)) {
 506     // Forward exception to callee (leaving bci/bcp untouched) because (a) no
 507     // handler in this method, or (b) after a stack overflow there is not yet
 508     // enough stack space available to reprotect the stack.
 509 #ifndef CC_INTERP
 510     continuation = Interpreter::remove_activation_entry();
 511 #endif
 512     // Count this for compilation purposes
 513     h_method->interpreter_throwout_increment(THREAD);
 514   } else {
 515     // handler in this method => change bci/bcp to handler bci/bcp and continue there
 516     handler_pc = h_method->code_base() + handler_bci;
 517 #ifndef CC_INTERP
 518     set_bcp_and_mdp(handler_pc, thread);
 519     continuation = Interpreter::dispatch_table(vtos)[*handler_pc];
 520 #endif
 521   }
 522   // notify debugger of an exception catch
 523   // (this is good for exceptions caught in native methods as well)
 524   if (JvmtiExport::can_post_on_exceptions()) {
 525     JvmtiExport::notice_unwind_due_to_exception(thread, h_method(), handler_pc, h_exception(), (handler_pc != NULL));
 526   }
 527 
 528   thread->set_vm_result(h_exception());
 529   return continuation;
 530 IRT_END
 531 
 532 
 533 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::throw_pending_exception(JavaThread* thread))
 534   assert(thread->has_pending_exception(), "must only ne called if there's an exception pending");
 535   // nothing to do - eventually we should remove this code entirely (see comments @ call sites)
 536 IRT_END
 537 
 538 
 539 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::throw_AbstractMethodError(JavaThread* thread))
 540   THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError());
 541 IRT_END
 542 
 543 
 544 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::throw_IncompatibleClassChangeError(JavaThread* thread))
 545   THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError());
 546 IRT_END
 547 
 548 
 549 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 550 // Fields
 551 //
 552 
 553 void InterpreterRuntime::resolve_get_put(JavaThread* thread, Bytecodes::Code bytecode) {
 554   Thread* THREAD = thread;
 555   // resolve field
 556   fieldDescriptor info;
 557   constantPoolHandle pool(thread, method(thread)->constants());
 558   bool is_put    = (bytecode == Bytecodes::_putfield  || bytecode == Bytecodes::_nofast_putfield ||
 559                     bytecode == Bytecodes::_putstatic);
 560   bool is_static = (bytecode == Bytecodes::_getstatic || bytecode == Bytecodes::_putstatic);
 561 
 562   {
 563     JvmtiHideSingleStepping jhss(thread);
 564     LinkResolver::resolve_field_access(info, pool, get_index_u2_cpcache(thread, bytecode),
 565                                        bytecode, CHECK);
 566   } // end JvmtiHideSingleStepping
 567 
 568   // check if link resolution caused cpCache to be updated
 569   ConstantPoolCacheEntry* cp_cache_entry = cache_entry(thread);
 570   if (cp_cache_entry->is_resolved(bytecode)) return;
 571 
 572   // compute auxiliary field attributes
 573   TosState state  = as_TosState(info.field_type());
 574 
 575   // We need to delay resolving put instructions on final fields
 576   // until we actually invoke one. This is required so we throw
 577   // exceptions at the correct place. If we do not resolve completely
 578   // in the current pass, leaving the put_code set to zero will
 579   // cause the next put instruction to reresolve.
 580   Bytecodes::Code put_code = (Bytecodes::Code)0;
 581 
 582   // We also need to delay resolving getstatic instructions until the
 583   // class is intitialized.  This is required so that access to the static
 584   // field will call the initialization function every time until the class
 585   // is completely initialized ala. in 2.17.5 in JVM Specification.
 586   InstanceKlass* klass = InstanceKlass::cast(info.field_holder());
 587   bool uninitialized_static = ((bytecode == Bytecodes::_getstatic || bytecode == Bytecodes::_putstatic) &&
 588                                !klass->is_initialized());
 589   Bytecodes::Code get_code = (Bytecodes::Code)0;
 590 
 591   if (!uninitialized_static) {
 592     get_code = ((is_static) ? Bytecodes::_getstatic : Bytecodes::_getfield);
 593     if (is_put || !info.access_flags().is_final()) {
 594       put_code = ((is_static) ? Bytecodes::_putstatic : Bytecodes::_putfield);
 595     }
 596   }
 597 
 598   cp_cache_entry->set_field(
 599     get_code,
 600     put_code,
 601     info.field_holder(),
 602     info.index(),
 603     info.offset(),
 604     state,
 605     info.access_flags().is_final(),
 606     info.access_flags().is_volatile(),
 607     pool->pool_holder()
 608   );
 609 }
 610 
 611 
 612 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 613 // Synchronization
 614 //
 615 // The interpreter's synchronization code is factored out so that it can
 616 // be shared by method invocation and synchronized blocks.
 617 //%note synchronization_3
 618 
 619 //%note monitor_1
 620 IRT_ENTRY_NO_ASYNC(void, InterpreterRuntime::monitorenter(JavaThread* thread, BasicObjectLock* elem))
 621 #ifdef ASSERT
 622   thread->last_frame().interpreter_frame_verify_monitor(elem);
 623 #endif
 624   if (PrintBiasedLockingStatistics) {
 625     Atomic::inc(BiasedLocking::slow_path_entry_count_addr());
 626   }
 627   Handle h_obj(thread, elem->obj());
 628   assert(Universe::heap()->is_in_reserved_or_null(h_obj()),
 629          "must be NULL or an object");
 630   if (UseBiasedLocking) {
 631     // Retry fast entry if bias is revoked to avoid unnecessary inflation
 632     ObjectSynchronizer::fast_enter(h_obj, elem->lock(), true, CHECK);
 633   } else {
 634     ObjectSynchronizer::slow_enter(h_obj, elem->lock(), CHECK);
 635   }
 636   assert(Universe::heap()->is_in_reserved_or_null(elem->obj()),
 637          "must be NULL or an object");
 638 #ifdef ASSERT
 639   thread->last_frame().interpreter_frame_verify_monitor(elem);
 640 #endif
 641 IRT_END
 642 
 643 
 644 //%note monitor_1
 645 IRT_ENTRY_NO_ASYNC(void, InterpreterRuntime::monitorexit(JavaThread* thread, BasicObjectLock* elem))
 646 #ifdef ASSERT
 647   thread->last_frame().interpreter_frame_verify_monitor(elem);
 648 #endif
 649   Handle h_obj(thread, elem->obj());
 650   assert(Universe::heap()->is_in_reserved_or_null(h_obj()),
 651          "must be NULL or an object");
 652   if (elem == NULL || h_obj()->is_unlocked()) {
 653     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalMonitorStateException());
 654   }
 655   ObjectSynchronizer::slow_exit(h_obj(), elem->lock(), thread);
 656   // Free entry. This must be done here, since a pending exception might be installed on
 657   // exit. If it is not cleared, the exception handling code will try to unlock the monitor again.
 658   elem->set_obj(NULL);
 659 #ifdef ASSERT
 660   thread->last_frame().interpreter_frame_verify_monitor(elem);
 661 #endif
 662 IRT_END
 663 
 664 
 665 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::throw_illegal_monitor_state_exception(JavaThread* thread))
 666   THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalMonitorStateException());
 667 IRT_END
 668 
 669 
 670 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::new_illegal_monitor_state_exception(JavaThread* thread))
 671   // Returns an illegal exception to install into the current thread. The
 672   // pending_exception flag is cleared so normal exception handling does not
 673   // trigger. Any current installed exception will be overwritten. This
 674   // method will be called during an exception unwind.
 675 
 676   assert(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "no pending exception");
 677   Handle exception(thread, thread->vm_result());
 678   assert(exception() != NULL, "vm result should be set");
 679   thread->set_vm_result(NULL); // clear vm result before continuing (may cause memory leaks and assert failures)
 680   if (!exception->is_a(SystemDictionary::ThreadDeath_klass())) {
 681     exception = get_preinitialized_exception(
 682                        SystemDictionary::IllegalMonitorStateException_klass(),
 683                        CATCH);
 684   }
 685   thread->set_vm_result(exception());
 686 IRT_END
 687 
 688 
 689 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 690 // Invokes
 691 
 692 IRT_ENTRY(Bytecodes::Code, InterpreterRuntime::get_original_bytecode_at(JavaThread* thread, Method* method, address bcp))
 693   return method->orig_bytecode_at(method->bci_from(bcp));
 694 IRT_END
 695 
 696 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::set_original_bytecode_at(JavaThread* thread, Method* method, address bcp, Bytecodes::Code new_code))
 697   method->set_orig_bytecode_at(method->bci_from(bcp), new_code);
 698 IRT_END
 699 
 700 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::_breakpoint(JavaThread* thread, Method* method, address bcp))
 701   JvmtiExport::post_raw_breakpoint(thread, method, bcp);
 702 IRT_END
 703 
 704 void InterpreterRuntime::resolve_invoke(JavaThread* thread, Bytecodes::Code bytecode) {
 705   Thread* THREAD = thread;
 706   // extract receiver from the outgoing argument list if necessary
 707   Handle receiver(thread, NULL);
 708   if (bytecode == Bytecodes::_invokevirtual || bytecode == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface) {
 709     ResourceMark rm(thread);
 710     methodHandle m (thread, method(thread));
 711     Bytecode_invoke call(m, bci(thread));
 712     Symbol* signature = call.signature();
 713     receiver = Handle(thread,
 714                   thread->last_frame().interpreter_callee_receiver(signature));
 715     assert(Universe::heap()->is_in_reserved_or_null(receiver()),
 716            "sanity check");
 717     assert(receiver.is_null() ||
 718            !Universe::heap()->is_in_reserved(receiver->klass()),
 719            "sanity check");
 720   }
 721 
 722   // resolve method
 723   CallInfo info;
 724   constantPoolHandle pool(thread, method(thread)->constants());
 725 
 726   {
 727     JvmtiHideSingleStepping jhss(thread);
 728     LinkResolver::resolve_invoke(info, receiver, pool,
 729                                  get_index_u2_cpcache(thread, bytecode), bytecode,
 730                                  CHECK);
 731     if (JvmtiExport::can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint()) {
 732       int retry_count = 0;
 733       while (info.resolved_method()->is_old()) {
 734         // It is very unlikely that method is redefined more than 100 times
 735         // in the middle of resolve. If it is looping here more than 100 times
 736         // means then there could be a bug here.
 737         guarantee((retry_count++ < 100),
 738                   "Could not resolve to latest version of redefined method");
 739         // method is redefined in the middle of resolve so re-try.
 740         LinkResolver::resolve_invoke(info, receiver, pool,
 741                                      get_index_u2_cpcache(thread, bytecode), bytecode,
 742                                      CHECK);
 743       }
 744     }
 745   } // end JvmtiHideSingleStepping
 746 
 747   // check if link resolution caused cpCache to be updated
 748   ConstantPoolCacheEntry* cp_cache_entry = cache_entry(thread);
 749   if (cp_cache_entry->is_resolved(bytecode)) return;
 750 
 751   if (bytecode == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface) {
 752     if (TraceItables && Verbose) {
 753       ResourceMark rm(thread);
 754       tty->print_cr("Resolving: klass: %s to method: %s", info.resolved_klass()->name()->as_C_string(), info.resolved_method()->name()->as_C_string());
 755     }
 756   }
 757 #ifdef ASSERT
 758   if (bytecode == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface) {
 759     if (info.resolved_method()->method_holder() ==
 760                                             SystemDictionary::Object_klass()) {
 761       // NOTE: THIS IS A FIX FOR A CORNER CASE in the JVM spec
 762       // (see also CallInfo::set_interface for details)
 763       assert(info.call_kind() == CallInfo::vtable_call ||
 764              info.call_kind() == CallInfo::direct_call, "");
 765       methodHandle rm = info.resolved_method();
 766       assert(rm->is_final() || info.has_vtable_index(),
 767              "should have been set already");
 768     } else if (!info.resolved_method()->has_itable_index()) {
 769       // Resolved something like CharSequence.toString.  Use vtable not itable.
 770       assert(info.call_kind() != CallInfo::itable_call, "");
 771     } else {
 772       // Setup itable entry
 773       assert(info.call_kind() == CallInfo::itable_call, "");
 774       int index = info.resolved_method()->itable_index();
 775       assert(info.itable_index() == index, "");
 776     }
 777   } else {
 778     assert(info.call_kind() == CallInfo::direct_call ||
 779            info.call_kind() == CallInfo::vtable_call, "");
 780   }
 781 #endif
 782   switch (info.call_kind()) {
 783   case CallInfo::direct_call:
 784     cp_cache_entry->set_direct_call(
 785       bytecode,
 786       info.resolved_method());
 787     break;
 788   case CallInfo::vtable_call:
 789     cp_cache_entry->set_vtable_call(
 790       bytecode,
 791       info.resolved_method(),
 792       info.vtable_index());
 793     break;
 794   case CallInfo::itable_call:
 795     cp_cache_entry->set_itable_call(
 796       bytecode,
 797       info.resolved_method(),
 798       info.itable_index());
 799     break;
 800   default:  ShouldNotReachHere();
 801   }
 802 }
 803 
 804 
 805 // First time execution:  Resolve symbols, create a permanent MethodType object.
 806 void InterpreterRuntime::resolve_invokehandle(JavaThread* thread) {
 807   Thread* THREAD = thread;
 808   const Bytecodes::Code bytecode = Bytecodes::_invokehandle;
 809 
 810   // resolve method
 811   CallInfo info;
 812   constantPoolHandle pool(thread, method(thread)->constants());
 813   {
 814     JvmtiHideSingleStepping jhss(thread);
 815     LinkResolver::resolve_invoke(info, Handle(), pool,
 816                                  get_index_u2_cpcache(thread, bytecode), bytecode,
 817                                  CHECK);
 818   } // end JvmtiHideSingleStepping
 819 
 820   ConstantPoolCacheEntry* cp_cache_entry = cache_entry(thread);
 821   cp_cache_entry->set_method_handle(pool, info);
 822 }
 823 
 824 // First time execution:  Resolve symbols, create a permanent CallSite object.
 825 void InterpreterRuntime::resolve_invokedynamic(JavaThread* thread) {
 826   Thread* THREAD = thread;
 827   const Bytecodes::Code bytecode = Bytecodes::_invokedynamic;
 828 
 829   //TO DO: consider passing BCI to Java.
 830   //  int caller_bci = method(thread)->bci_from(bcp(thread));
 831 
 832   // resolve method
 833   CallInfo info;
 834   constantPoolHandle pool(thread, method(thread)->constants());
 835   int index = get_index_u4(thread, bytecode);
 836   {
 837     JvmtiHideSingleStepping jhss(thread);
 838     LinkResolver::resolve_invoke(info, Handle(), pool,
 839                                  index, bytecode, CHECK);
 840   } // end JvmtiHideSingleStepping
 841 
 842   ConstantPoolCacheEntry* cp_cache_entry = pool->invokedynamic_cp_cache_entry_at(index);
 843   cp_cache_entry->set_dynamic_call(pool, info);
 844 }
 845 
 846 // This function is the interface to the assembly code. It returns the resolved
 847 // cpCache entry.  This doesn't safepoint, but the helper routines safepoint.
 848 // This function will check for redefinition!
 849 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::resolve_from_cache(JavaThread* thread, Bytecodes::Code bytecode)) {
 850   switch (bytecode) {
 851   case Bytecodes::_getstatic:
 852   case Bytecodes::_putstatic:
 853   case Bytecodes::_getfield:
 854   case Bytecodes::_putfield:
 855     resolve_get_put(thread, bytecode);
 856     break;
 857   case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual:
 858   case Bytecodes::_invokespecial:
 859   case Bytecodes::_invokestatic:
 860   case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface:
 861     resolve_invoke(thread, bytecode);
 862     break;
 863   case Bytecodes::_invokehandle:
 864     resolve_invokehandle(thread);
 865     break;
 866   case Bytecodes::_invokedynamic:
 867     resolve_invokedynamic(thread);
 868     break;
 869   default:
 870     fatal("unexpected bytecode: %s", Bytecodes::name(bytecode));
 871     break;
 872   }
 873 }
 874 IRT_END
 875 
 876 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 877 // Miscellaneous
 878 
 879 
 880 nmethod* InterpreterRuntime::frequency_counter_overflow(JavaThread* thread, address branch_bcp) {
 881   nmethod* nm = frequency_counter_overflow_inner(thread, branch_bcp);
 882   assert(branch_bcp != NULL || nm == NULL, "always returns null for non OSR requests");
 883   if (branch_bcp != NULL && nm != NULL) {
 884     // This was a successful request for an OSR nmethod.  Because
 885     // frequency_counter_overflow_inner ends with a safepoint check,
 886     // nm could have been unloaded so look it up again.  It's unsafe
 887     // to examine nm directly since it might have been freed and used
 888     // for something else.
 889     frame fr = thread->last_frame();
 890     Method* method =  fr.interpreter_frame_method();
 891     int bci = method->bci_from(fr.interpreter_frame_bcp());
 892     nm = method->lookup_osr_nmethod_for(bci, CompLevel_none, false);
 893   }
 894 #ifndef PRODUCT
 895   if (TraceOnStackReplacement) {
 896     if (nm != NULL) {
 897       tty->print("OSR entry @ pc: " INTPTR_FORMAT ": ", p2i(nm->osr_entry()));
 898       nm->print();
 899     }
 900   }
 901 #endif
 902   return nm;
 903 }
 904 
 905 IRT_ENTRY(nmethod*,
 906           InterpreterRuntime::frequency_counter_overflow_inner(JavaThread* thread, address branch_bcp))
 907   // use UnlockFlagSaver to clear and restore the _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized
 908   // flag, in case this method triggers classloading which will call into Java.
 909   UnlockFlagSaver fs(thread);
 910 
 911   frame fr = thread->last_frame();
 912   assert(fr.is_interpreted_frame(), "must come from interpreter");
 913   methodHandle method(thread, fr.interpreter_frame_method());
 914   const int branch_bci = branch_bcp != NULL ? method->bci_from(branch_bcp) : InvocationEntryBci;
 915   const int bci = branch_bcp != NULL ? method->bci_from(fr.interpreter_frame_bcp()) : InvocationEntryBci;
 916 
 917   assert(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "Should not have any exceptions pending");
 918   nmethod* osr_nm = CompilationPolicy::policy()->event(method, method, branch_bci, bci, CompLevel_none, NULL, thread);
 919   assert(!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION, "Event handler should not throw any exceptions");
 920 
 921   if (osr_nm != NULL) {
 922     // We may need to do on-stack replacement which requires that no
 923     // monitors in the activation are biased because their
 924     // BasicObjectLocks will need to migrate during OSR. Force
 925     // unbiasing of all monitors in the activation now (even though
 926     // the OSR nmethod might be invalidated) because we don't have a
 927     // safepoint opportunity later once the migration begins.
 928     if (UseBiasedLocking) {
 929       ResourceMark rm;
 930       GrowableArray<Handle>* objects_to_revoke = new GrowableArray<Handle>();
 931       for( BasicObjectLock *kptr = fr.interpreter_frame_monitor_end();
 932            kptr < fr.interpreter_frame_monitor_begin();
 933            kptr = fr.next_monitor_in_interpreter_frame(kptr) ) {
 934         if( kptr->obj() != NULL ) {
 935           objects_to_revoke->append(Handle(THREAD, kptr->obj()));
 936         }
 937       }
 938       BiasedLocking::revoke(objects_to_revoke);
 939     }
 940   }
 941   return osr_nm;
 942 IRT_END
 943 
 944 IRT_LEAF(jint, InterpreterRuntime::bcp_to_di(Method* method, address cur_bcp))
 945   assert(ProfileInterpreter, "must be profiling interpreter");
 946   int bci = method->bci_from(cur_bcp);
 947   MethodData* mdo = method->method_data();
 948   if (mdo == NULL)  return 0;
 949   return mdo->bci_to_di(bci);
 950 IRT_END
 951 
 952 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::profile_method(JavaThread* thread))
 953   // use UnlockFlagSaver to clear and restore the _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized
 954   // flag, in case this method triggers classloading which will call into Java.
 955   UnlockFlagSaver fs(thread);
 956 
 957   assert(ProfileInterpreter, "must be profiling interpreter");
 958   frame fr = thread->last_frame();
 959   assert(fr.is_interpreted_frame(), "must come from interpreter");
 960   methodHandle method(thread, fr.interpreter_frame_method());
 961   Method::build_interpreter_method_data(method, THREAD);
 962   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 963     assert((PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::OutOfMemoryError_klass())), "we expect only an OOM error here");
 964     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 965     // and fall through...
 966   }
 967 IRT_END
 968 
 969 
 970 #ifdef ASSERT
 971 IRT_LEAF(void, InterpreterRuntime::verify_mdp(Method* method, address bcp, address mdp))
 972   assert(ProfileInterpreter, "must be profiling interpreter");
 973 
 974   MethodData* mdo = method->method_data();
 975   assert(mdo != NULL, "must not be null");
 976 
 977   int bci = method->bci_from(bcp);
 978 
 979   address mdp2 = mdo->bci_to_dp(bci);
 980   if (mdp != mdp2) {
 981     ResourceMark rm;
 982     ResetNoHandleMark rnm; // In a LEAF entry.
 983     HandleMark hm;
 984     tty->print_cr("FAILED verify : actual mdp %p   expected mdp %p @ bci %d", mdp, mdp2, bci);
 985     int current_di = mdo->dp_to_di(mdp);
 986     int expected_di  = mdo->dp_to_di(mdp2);
 987     tty->print_cr("  actual di %d   expected di %d", current_di, expected_di);
 988     int expected_approx_bci = mdo->data_at(expected_di)->bci();
 989     int approx_bci = -1;
 990     if (current_di >= 0) {
 991       approx_bci = mdo->data_at(current_di)->bci();
 992     }
 993     tty->print_cr("  actual bci is %d  expected bci %d", approx_bci, expected_approx_bci);
 994     mdo->print_on(tty);
 995     method->print_codes();
 996   }
 997   assert(mdp == mdp2, "wrong mdp");
 998 IRT_END
 999 #endif // ASSERT
1000 
1001 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::update_mdp_for_ret(JavaThread* thread, int return_bci))
1002   assert(ProfileInterpreter, "must be profiling interpreter");
1003   ResourceMark rm(thread);
1004   HandleMark hm(thread);
1005   frame fr = thread->last_frame();
1006   assert(fr.is_interpreted_frame(), "must come from interpreter");
1007   MethodData* h_mdo = fr.interpreter_frame_method()->method_data();
1008 
1009   // Grab a lock to ensure atomic access to setting the return bci and
1010   // the displacement.  This can block and GC, invalidating all naked oops.
1011   MutexLocker ml(RetData_lock);
1012 
1013   // ProfileData is essentially a wrapper around a derived oop, so we
1014   // need to take the lock before making any ProfileData structures.
1015   ProfileData* data = h_mdo->data_at(h_mdo->dp_to_di(fr.interpreter_frame_mdp()));
1016   RetData* rdata = data->as_RetData();
1017   address new_mdp = rdata->fixup_ret(return_bci, h_mdo);
1018   fr.interpreter_frame_set_mdp(new_mdp);
1019 IRT_END
1020 
1021 IRT_ENTRY(MethodCounters*, InterpreterRuntime::build_method_counters(JavaThread* thread, Method* m))
1022   MethodCounters* mcs = Method::build_method_counters(m, thread);
1023   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
1024     assert((PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::OutOfMemoryError_klass())), "we expect only an OOM error here");
1025     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
1026   }
1027   return mcs;
1028 IRT_END
1029 
1030 
1031 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::at_safepoint(JavaThread* thread))
1032   // We used to need an explict preserve_arguments here for invoke bytecodes. However,
1033   // stack traversal automatically takes care of preserving arguments for invoke, so
1034   // this is no longer needed.
1035 
1036   // IRT_END does an implicit safepoint check, hence we are guaranteed to block
1037   // if this is called during a safepoint
1038 
1039   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_single_step()) {
1040     // We are called during regular safepoints and when the VM is
1041     // single stepping. If any thread is marked for single stepping,
1042     // then we may have JVMTI work to do.
1043     JvmtiExport::at_single_stepping_point(thread, method(thread), bcp(thread));
1044   }
1045 IRT_END
1046 
1047 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::post_field_access(JavaThread *thread, oopDesc* obj,
1048 ConstantPoolCacheEntry *cp_entry))
1049 
1050   // check the access_flags for the field in the klass
1051 
1052   InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(cp_entry->f1_as_klass());
1053   int index = cp_entry->field_index();
1054   if ((ik->field_access_flags(index) & JVM_ACC_FIELD_ACCESS_WATCHED) == 0) return;
1055 
1056   bool is_static = (obj == NULL);
1057   HandleMark hm(thread);
1058 
1059   Handle h_obj;
1060   if (!is_static) {
1061     // non-static field accessors have an object, but we need a handle
1062     h_obj = Handle(thread, obj);
1063   }
1064   instanceKlassHandle h_cp_entry_f1(thread, (Klass*)cp_entry->f1_as_klass());
1065   jfieldID fid = jfieldIDWorkaround::to_jfieldID(h_cp_entry_f1, cp_entry->f2_as_index(), is_static);
1066   JvmtiExport::post_field_access(thread, method(thread), bcp(thread), h_cp_entry_f1, h_obj, fid);
1067 IRT_END
1068 
1069 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::post_field_modification(JavaThread *thread,
1070   oopDesc* obj, ConstantPoolCacheEntry *cp_entry, jvalue *value))
1071 
1072   Klass* k = (Klass*)cp_entry->f1_as_klass();
1073 
1074   // check the access_flags for the field in the klass
1075   InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
1076   int index = cp_entry->field_index();
1077   // bail out if field modifications are not watched
1078   if ((ik->field_access_flags(index) & JVM_ACC_FIELD_MODIFICATION_WATCHED) == 0) return;
1079 
1080   char sig_type = '\0';
1081 
1082   switch(cp_entry->flag_state()) {
1083     case btos: sig_type = 'Z'; break;
1084     case ctos: sig_type = 'C'; break;
1085     case stos: sig_type = 'S'; break;
1086     case itos: sig_type = 'I'; break;
1087     case ftos: sig_type = 'F'; break;
1088     case atos: sig_type = 'L'; break;
1089     case ltos: sig_type = 'J'; break;
1090     case dtos: sig_type = 'D'; break;
1091     default:  ShouldNotReachHere(); return;
1092   }
1093   bool is_static = (obj == NULL);
1094 
1095   HandleMark hm(thread);
1096   instanceKlassHandle h_klass(thread, k);
1097   jfieldID fid = jfieldIDWorkaround::to_jfieldID(h_klass, cp_entry->f2_as_index(), is_static);
1098   jvalue fvalue;
1099 #ifdef _LP64
1100   fvalue = *value;
1101 #else
1102   // Long/double values are stored unaligned and also noncontiguously with
1103   // tagged stacks.  We can't just do a simple assignment even in the non-
1104   // J/D cases because a C++ compiler is allowed to assume that a jvalue is
1105   // 8-byte aligned, and interpreter stack slots are only 4-byte aligned.
1106   // We assume that the two halves of longs/doubles are stored in interpreter
1107   // stack slots in platform-endian order.
1108   jlong_accessor u;
1109   jint* newval = (jint*)value;
1110   u.words[0] = newval[0];
1111   u.words[1] = newval[Interpreter::stackElementWords]; // skip if tag
1112   fvalue.j = u.long_value;
1113 #endif // _LP64
1114 
1115   Handle h_obj;
1116   if (!is_static) {
1117     // non-static field accessors have an object, but we need a handle
1118     h_obj = Handle(thread, obj);
1119   }
1120 
1121   JvmtiExport::post_raw_field_modification(thread, method(thread), bcp(thread), h_klass, h_obj,
1122                                            fid, sig_type, &fvalue);
1123 IRT_END
1124 
1125 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::post_method_entry(JavaThread *thread))
1126   JvmtiExport::post_method_entry(thread, InterpreterRuntime::method(thread), InterpreterRuntime::last_frame(thread));
1127 IRT_END
1128 
1129 
1130 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::post_method_exit(JavaThread *thread))
1131   JvmtiExport::post_method_exit(thread, InterpreterRuntime::method(thread), InterpreterRuntime::last_frame(thread));
1132 IRT_END
1133 
1134 IRT_LEAF(int, InterpreterRuntime::interpreter_contains(address pc))
1135 {
1136   return (Interpreter::contains(pc) ? 1 : 0);
1137 }
1138 IRT_END
1139 
1140 
1141 // Implementation of SignatureHandlerLibrary
1142 
1143 #ifndef SHARING_FAST_NATIVE_FINGERPRINTS
1144 // Dummy definition (else normalization method is defined in CPU
1145 // dependant code)
1146 uint64_t InterpreterRuntime::normalize_fast_native_fingerprint(uint64_t fingerprint) {
1147   return fingerprint;
1148 }
1149 #endif
1150 
1151 address SignatureHandlerLibrary::set_handler_blob() {
1152   BufferBlob* handler_blob = BufferBlob::create("native signature handlers", blob_size);
1153   if (handler_blob == NULL) {
1154     return NULL;
1155   }
1156   address handler = handler_blob->code_begin();
1157   _handler_blob = handler_blob;
1158   _handler = handler;
1159   return handler;
1160 }
1161 
1162 void SignatureHandlerLibrary::initialize() {
1163   if (_fingerprints != NULL) {
1164     return;
1165   }
1166   if (set_handler_blob() == NULL) {
1167     vm_exit_out_of_memory(blob_size, OOM_MALLOC_ERROR, "native signature handlers");
1168   }
1169 
1170   BufferBlob* bb = BufferBlob::create("Signature Handler Temp Buffer",
1171                                       SignatureHandlerLibrary::buffer_size);
1172   _buffer = bb->code_begin();
1173 
1174   _fingerprints = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtCode)GrowableArray<uint64_t>(32, true);
1175   _handlers     = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtCode)GrowableArray<address>(32, true);
1176 }
1177 
1178 address SignatureHandlerLibrary::set_handler(CodeBuffer* buffer) {
1179   address handler   = _handler;
1180   int     insts_size = buffer->pure_insts_size();
1181   if (handler + insts_size > _handler_blob->code_end()) {
1182     // get a new handler blob
1183     handler = set_handler_blob();
1184   }
1185   if (handler != NULL) {
1186     memcpy(handler, buffer->insts_begin(), insts_size);
1187     pd_set_handler(handler);
1188     ICache::invalidate_range(handler, insts_size);
1189     _handler = handler + insts_size;
1190   }
1191   CodeCacheExtensions::handle_generated_handler(handler, buffer->name(), _handler);
1192   return handler;
1193 }
1194 
1195 void SignatureHandlerLibrary::add(const methodHandle& method) {
1196   if (method->signature_handler() == NULL) {
1197     // use slow signature handler if we can't do better
1198     int handler_index = -1;
1199     // check if we can use customized (fast) signature handler
1200     if (UseFastSignatureHandlers && CodeCacheExtensions::support_fast_signature_handlers() && method->size_of_parameters() <= Fingerprinter::max_size_of_parameters) {
1201       // use customized signature handler
1202       MutexLocker mu(SignatureHandlerLibrary_lock);
1203       // make sure data structure is initialized
1204       initialize();
1205       // lookup method signature's fingerprint
1206       uint64_t fingerprint = Fingerprinter(method).fingerprint();
1207       // allow CPU dependant code to optimize the fingerprints for the fast handler
1208       fingerprint = InterpreterRuntime::normalize_fast_native_fingerprint(fingerprint);
1209       handler_index = _fingerprints->find(fingerprint);
1210       // create handler if necessary
1211       if (handler_index < 0) {
1212         ResourceMark rm;
1213         ptrdiff_t align_offset = (address)
1214           round_to((intptr_t)_buffer, CodeEntryAlignment) - (address)_buffer;
1215         CodeBuffer buffer((address)(_buffer + align_offset),
1216                           SignatureHandlerLibrary::buffer_size - align_offset);
1217         if (!CodeCacheExtensions::support_dynamic_code()) {
1218           // we need a name for the signature (for lookups or saving)
1219           const int SYMBOL_SIZE = 50;
1220           char *symbolName = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, SYMBOL_SIZE);
1221           // support for named signatures
1222           jio_snprintf(symbolName, SYMBOL_SIZE,
1223                        "native_" UINT64_FORMAT, fingerprint);
1224           buffer.set_name(symbolName);
1225         }
1226         InterpreterRuntime::SignatureHandlerGenerator(method, &buffer).generate(fingerprint);
1227         // copy into code heap
1228         address handler = set_handler(&buffer);
1229         if (handler == NULL) {
1230           // use slow signature handler (without memorizing it in the fingerprints)
1231         } else {
1232           // debugging suppport
1233           if (PrintSignatureHandlers && (handler != Interpreter::slow_signature_handler())) {
1234             tty->cr();
1235             tty->print_cr("argument handler #%d for: %s %s (fingerprint = " UINT64_FORMAT ", %d bytes generated)",
1236                           _handlers->length(),
1237                           (method->is_static() ? "static" : "receiver"),
1238                           method->name_and_sig_as_C_string(),
1239                           fingerprint,
1240                           buffer.insts_size());
1241             if (buffer.insts_size() > 0) {
1242               // buffer may be empty for pregenerated handlers
1243               Disassembler::decode(handler, handler + buffer.insts_size());
1244             }
1245 #ifndef PRODUCT
1246             address rh_begin = Interpreter::result_handler(method()->result_type());
1247             if (CodeCache::contains(rh_begin)) {
1248               // else it might be special platform dependent values
1249               tty->print_cr(" --- associated result handler ---");
1250               address rh_end = rh_begin;
1251               while (*(int*)rh_end != 0) {
1252                 rh_end += sizeof(int);
1253               }
1254               Disassembler::decode(rh_begin, rh_end);
1255             } else {
1256               tty->print_cr(" associated result handler: " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(rh_begin));
1257             }
1258 #endif
1259           }
1260           // add handler to library
1261           _fingerprints->append(fingerprint);
1262           _handlers->append(handler);
1263           // set handler index
1264           assert(_fingerprints->length() == _handlers->length(), "sanity check");
1265           handler_index = _fingerprints->length() - 1;
1266         }
1267       }
1268       // Set handler under SignatureHandlerLibrary_lock
1269       if (handler_index < 0) {
1270         // use generic signature handler
1271         method->set_signature_handler(Interpreter::slow_signature_handler());
1272       } else {
1273         // set handler
1274         method->set_signature_handler(_handlers->at(handler_index));
1275       }
1276     } else {
1277       CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS_ONLY(Thread::current()->clear_unhandled_oops());
1278       // use generic signature handler
1279       method->set_signature_handler(Interpreter::slow_signature_handler());
1280     }
1281   }
1282 #ifdef ASSERT
1283   int handler_index = -1;
1284   int fingerprint_index = -2;
1285   {
1286     // '_handlers' and '_fingerprints' are 'GrowableArray's and are NOT synchronized
1287     // in any way if accessed from multiple threads. To avoid races with another
1288     // thread which may change the arrays in the above, mutex protected block, we
1289     // have to protect this read access here with the same mutex as well!
1290     MutexLocker mu(SignatureHandlerLibrary_lock);
1291     if (_handlers != NULL) {
1292       handler_index = _handlers->find(method->signature_handler());
1293       uint64_t fingerprint = Fingerprinter(method).fingerprint();
1294       fingerprint = InterpreterRuntime::normalize_fast_native_fingerprint(fingerprint);
1295       fingerprint_index = _fingerprints->find(fingerprint);
1296     }
1297   }
1298   assert(method->signature_handler() == Interpreter::slow_signature_handler() ||
1299          handler_index == fingerprint_index, "sanity check");
1300 #endif // ASSERT
1301 }
1302 
1303 void SignatureHandlerLibrary::add(uint64_t fingerprint, address handler) {
1304   int handler_index = -1;
1305   // use customized signature handler
1306   MutexLocker mu(SignatureHandlerLibrary_lock);
1307   // make sure data structure is initialized
1308   initialize();
1309   fingerprint = InterpreterRuntime::normalize_fast_native_fingerprint(fingerprint);
1310   handler_index = _fingerprints->find(fingerprint);
1311   // create handler if necessary
1312   if (handler_index < 0) {
1313     if (PrintSignatureHandlers && (handler != Interpreter::slow_signature_handler())) {
1314       tty->cr();
1315       tty->print_cr("argument handler #%d at " PTR_FORMAT " for fingerprint " UINT64_FORMAT,
1316                     _handlers->length(),
1317                     p2i(handler),
1318                     fingerprint);
1319     }
1320     _fingerprints->append(fingerprint);
1321     _handlers->append(handler);
1322   } else {
1323     if (PrintSignatureHandlers) {
1324       tty->cr();
1325       tty->print_cr("duplicate argument handler #%d for fingerprint " UINT64_FORMAT "(old: " PTR_FORMAT ", new : " PTR_FORMAT ")",
1326                     _handlers->length(),
1327                     fingerprint,
1328                     p2i(_handlers->at(handler_index)),
1329                     p2i(handler));
1330     }
1331   }
1332 }
1333 
1334 
1335 BufferBlob*              SignatureHandlerLibrary::_handler_blob = NULL;
1336 address                  SignatureHandlerLibrary::_handler      = NULL;
1337 GrowableArray<uint64_t>* SignatureHandlerLibrary::_fingerprints = NULL;
1338 GrowableArray<address>*  SignatureHandlerLibrary::_handlers     = NULL;
1339 address                  SignatureHandlerLibrary::_buffer       = NULL;
1340 
1341 
1342 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::prepare_native_call(JavaThread* thread, Method* method))
1343   methodHandle m(thread, method);
1344   assert(m->is_native(), "sanity check");
1345   // lookup native function entry point if it doesn't exist
1346   bool in_base_library;
1347   if (!m->has_native_function()) {
1348     NativeLookup::lookup(m, in_base_library, CHECK);
1349   }
1350   // make sure signature handler is installed
1351   SignatureHandlerLibrary::add(m);
1352   // The interpreter entry point checks the signature handler first,
1353   // before trying to fetch the native entry point and klass mirror.
1354   // We must set the signature handler last, so that multiple processors
1355   // preparing the same method will be sure to see non-null entry & mirror.
1356 IRT_END
1357 
1358 #if defined(IA32) || defined(AMD64) || defined(ARM)
1359 IRT_LEAF(void, InterpreterRuntime::popframe_move_outgoing_args(JavaThread* thread, void* src_address, void* dest_address))
1360   if (src_address == dest_address) {
1361     return;
1362   }
1363   ResetNoHandleMark rnm; // In a LEAF entry.
1364   HandleMark hm;
1365   ResourceMark rm;
1366   frame fr = thread->last_frame();
1367   assert(fr.is_interpreted_frame(), "");
1368   jint bci = fr.interpreter_frame_bci();
1369   methodHandle mh(thread, fr.interpreter_frame_method());
1370   Bytecode_invoke invoke(mh, bci);
1371   ArgumentSizeComputer asc(invoke.signature());
1372   int size_of_arguments = (asc.size() + (invoke.has_receiver() ? 1 : 0)); // receiver
1373   Copy::conjoint_jbytes(src_address, dest_address,
1374                        size_of_arguments * Interpreter::stackElementSize);
1375 IRT_END
1376 #endif
1377 
1378 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
1379 // This is a support of the JVMTI PopFrame interface.
1380 // Make sure it is an invokestatic of a polymorphic intrinsic that has a member_name argument
1381 // and return it as a vm_result so that it can be reloaded in the list of invokestatic parameters.
1382 // The member_name argument is a saved reference (in local#0) to the member_name.
1383 // For backward compatibility with some JDK versions (7, 8) it can also be a direct method handle.
1384 // FIXME: remove DMH case after j.l.i.InvokerBytecodeGenerator code shape is updated.
1385 IRT_ENTRY(void, InterpreterRuntime::member_name_arg_or_null(JavaThread* thread, address member_name,
1386                                                             Method* method, address bcp))
1387   Bytecodes::Code code = Bytecodes::code_at(method, bcp);
1388   if (code != Bytecodes::_invokestatic) {
1389     return;
1390   }
1391   ConstantPool* cpool = method->constants();
1392   int cp_index = Bytes::get_native_u2(bcp + 1) + ConstantPool::CPCACHE_INDEX_TAG;
1393   Symbol* cname = cpool->klass_name_at(cpool->klass_ref_index_at(cp_index));
1394   Symbol* mname = cpool->name_ref_at(cp_index);
1395 
1396   if (MethodHandles::has_member_arg(cname, mname)) {
1397     oop member_name_oop = (oop) member_name;
1398     if (java_lang_invoke_DirectMethodHandle::is_instance(member_name_oop)) {
1399       // FIXME: remove after j.l.i.InvokerBytecodeGenerator code shape is updated.
1400       member_name_oop = java_lang_invoke_DirectMethodHandle::member(member_name_oop);
1401     }
1402     thread->set_vm_result(member_name_oop);
1403   } else {
1404     thread->set_vm_result(NULL);
1405   }
1406 IRT_END
1407 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI